WO2010039283A3 - Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010039283A3
WO2010039283A3 PCT/US2009/039556 US2009039556W WO2010039283A3 WO 2010039283 A3 WO2010039283 A3 WO 2010039283A3 US 2009039556 W US2009039556 W US 2009039556W WO 2010039283 A3 WO2010039283 A3 WO 2010039283A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit
energy carriers
energy
applications
carriers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/039556
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010039283A2 (en
Inventor
William Stehl
Tyson Larson
Original Assignee
Realm Industries
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US12/244,648 external-priority patent/US7793621B2/en
Application filed by Realm Industries filed Critical Realm Industries
Priority to AU2009300273A priority Critical patent/AU2009300273A1/en
Priority to RU2011144434/06A priority patent/RU2011144434A/en
Priority to EP09818125A priority patent/EP2342439A4/en
Publication of WO2010039283A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010039283A2/en
Publication of WO2010039283A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010039283A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0639—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels
    • F02D19/0642—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions
    • F02D19/0644—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed characterised by the type of fuels at least one fuel being gaseous, the other fuels being gaseous or liquid at standard conditions the gaseous fuel being hydrogen, ammonia or carbon monoxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D19/00—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
    • F02D19/06—Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with pluralities of fuels, e.g. alternatively with light and heavy fuel oil, other than engines indifferent to the fuel consumed
    • F02D19/0663—Details on the fuel supply system, e.g. tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, rails, injectors or mixers
    • F02D19/0668—Treating or cleaning means; Fuel filters
    • F02D19/0671—Means to generate or modify a fuel, e.g. reformers, electrolytic cells or membranes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
    • F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Abstract

An apparatus 102 and method for energy carriers 100. The apparatus 102 comprises a resistor-capacitor (RC) circuit, a chamber 202 to contain the RC circuit and the fluid and a power source 210 to provide power to the RC circuit. The RC circuit comprises an anode 204, a cathode 206 and a plurality of substantially parallel electrically conductive plates 208. Current through the RC circuit generates a frequency that converts molecules into energy carriers 100. Ignition of the energy carriers 100 releases energy that can be utilized in many different applications without the release of toxic or noxious gases, greenhouse gases or any interaction with the atmosphere or the consumption of any atmospheric oxygen. For example, the energy carriers 100 may be used in engines 1400 to power a motorized vehicle 1800.
PCT/US2009/039556 2008-10-02 2009-04-03 Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof WO2010039283A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2009300273A AU2009300273A1 (en) 2008-10-02 2009-04-03 Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof
RU2011144434/06A RU2011144434A (en) 2008-10-02 2009-04-03 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING ENERGY CARRIERS AND THEIR APPLICATION
EP09818125A EP2342439A4 (en) 2008-10-02 2009-04-03 Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/244,648 2008-10-02
US12/244,648 US7793621B2 (en) 2007-10-05 2008-10-02 Alternative fuel engine
USPCT/US2008/078825 2008-10-03
PCT/US2008/078825 WO2009046355A1 (en) 2007-10-05 2008-10-03 Method of and apparatus for modifying bond angles of molecules and applications thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010039283A2 WO2010039283A2 (en) 2010-04-08
WO2010039283A3 true WO2010039283A3 (en) 2010-05-27

Family

ID=42074074

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/039556 WO2010039283A2 (en) 2008-10-02 2009-04-03 Method and apparatus for generating energy carriers and applications thereof

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2342439A4 (en)
AU (1) AU2009300273A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2011144434A (en)
WO (1) WO2010039283A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201106027D0 (en) * 2010-10-04 2011-05-25 Bristow Kenneth J D Improvements in or relating to hydrogen generators
DE102015120545A1 (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-06-01 HMT - Hydromotive GmbH Method for operating an internal combustion engine with a gas mixture supplied to the combustion air, produced by water electrolysis and arrangement and electrolyzer for performing the method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6232006B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-05-15 International Fuel Cells Llc Dual coolant loop fuel cell power plant
US20060169595A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2006-08-03 Bioionix, Inc. Electroionic Generation of Hydrogen or Oxygen from an Aqueous Solution
US20070012264A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Holt Cecil G Water fuel convertor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4936961A (en) * 1987-08-05 1990-06-26 Meyer Stanley A Method for the production of a fuel gas
US6866756B2 (en) * 2002-10-22 2005-03-15 Dennis Klein Hydrogen generator for uses in a vehicle fuel system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6232006B1 (en) * 1998-12-18 2001-05-15 International Fuel Cells Llc Dual coolant loop fuel cell power plant
US20060169595A1 (en) * 2004-02-04 2006-08-03 Bioionix, Inc. Electroionic Generation of Hydrogen or Oxygen from an Aqueous Solution
US20070012264A1 (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-18 Holt Cecil G Water fuel convertor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2342439A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2342439A4 (en) 2012-04-11
AU2009300273A1 (en) 2010-04-08
WO2010039283A2 (en) 2010-04-08
EP2342439A2 (en) 2011-07-13
RU2011144434A (en) 2014-02-10

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