WO2010015177A1 - Charging method and system for prepaid service - Google Patents

Charging method and system for prepaid service Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010015177A1
WO2010015177A1 PCT/CN2009/072985 CN2009072985W WO2010015177A1 WO 2010015177 A1 WO2010015177 A1 WO 2010015177A1 CN 2009072985 W CN2009072985 W CN 2009072985W WO 2010015177 A1 WO2010015177 A1 WO 2010015177A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
amount
user
service
total
switching center
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2009/072985
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈松
张善锋
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2010015177A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010015177A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/775Account specifications on parallel communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/78Redistributing amount between accounts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/78Redistributing amount between accounts
    • H04M15/781Redistributing amount between accounts dynamically
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/70Administration or customization aspects; Counter-checking correct charges
    • H04M15/785Reserving amount on the account
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/72Account specifications
    • H04M2215/7277Account specifications on parallel communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/72Account specifications
    • H04M2215/7277Account specifications on parallel communications
    • H04M2215/7281Redistribute amount between accounts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/72Account specifications
    • H04M2215/7277Account specifications on parallel communications
    • H04M2215/7281Redistribute amount between accounts
    • H04M2215/7286Dynamically
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/72Account specifications
    • H04M2215/7277Account specifications on parallel communications
    • H04M2215/7295Reserve amount, e.g. according to estimated costs for a typical communication duration or according to the estimated volume to be transferred

Definitions

  • a call flow is processed as follows: First, a Mobile Switch Center (MSC)/Service Switch Point (SSP) triggers a Service Control Point (SCP).
  • MSC Mobile Switch Center
  • SSP Service Switch Point
  • the call process determines the remaining amount of the user, and calculates the length of time that the user can allow the call according to the charging plan and the remaining amount of the current call.
  • the SCP sends the application charging according to the time period set by the system (Apply) Charging, AC) Request SSP charging control to the SSP.
  • the SSP will report the Apply Charging Report (ACR) to the SCP for the 4 ⁇ call duration.
  • ACR Apply Charging Report
  • the SCP accumulates the call. The duration is until the end of the call, and then the SCP charges the cost of the call according to the total call duration, and deducts the user's fee.
  • FIG. As shown in Figure 1, when the user forwards, two call flows need to be generated simultaneously for one user, one is the called process, and the other is the forwarding process. Each process separately charges the call duration of each process according to the remaining amount of the user, and the SSP monitors the call flow.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems. Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a charging mechanism for a prepaid service to solve the problem of cost overdraft that occurs when a prepaid subscriber makes a call forward.
  • a charging method of a prepaid service is provided.
  • the charging method of the prepaid service according to the present invention includes: in the case that the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user, the pre-configured call time period is determined sequentially or simultaneously.
  • the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process, and the first process amount and the second process amount are reserved in the total amount of the user; at the end of the first process and the second process, The amount is deducted from the total amount of the user according to the user's usage.
  • the specific processing flow is: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the first time is determined according to the calling time period.
  • the amount of the process, and the first process amount is reserved in the total amount; if the second process is further triggered when the first process is triggered by the mobile switching center or the service switching center, the second process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and is reserved The second process amount is reserved in the remaining total amount after the first process amount. And after the first process amount is reserved in the total amount, the method further includes: determining whether the remaining total amount is sufficient to reserve the second process amount, and reserving the second process amount if the determination is yes, otherwise not reserving the first The second process amount, and terminate the second process.
  • the mobile switching center or the service switching center determines the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and determines the pre-determination according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period.
  • the first process and the second process include at least one of the following: a called process, a forwarding process, and a general packet radio service network service process.
  • the specific processing flow is: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process,
  • the pre-configured call time period and the total process rate determine the total process amount of the user, and reserve the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process rate and the predetermined number
  • the process of triggering the first process and the second process of the user by the mobile switching center or the service switching center is specifically: if the second process is an unconditional call forwarding process, triggering the second process while triggering the first process; or If the second process is a conditional call forwarding process, when the first process is triggered, the fee of the first process is first determined according to the rate of the first process, and in the case that it is determined that the forwarding needs to be performed, The total process amount is determined based on the total process rate.
  • the mobile switching center or the service switching center determines the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and determines the rate and the calling time period according to the predetermined second process. The second process amount reserved.
  • a billing system for a prepaid service includes: an intelligent service charging control module, configured to, according to the pre-configured call time, when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user.
  • the segment determines the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process sequentially or simultaneously, and requests the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second amount in the total amount of the user.
  • the amount of the process; the platform business logic processing control module configured to provide the first process of the service to the user and the second process of the service, store and update the reserved first process amount and the second process amount, and in the first process and the first At the end of the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount according to the user's business usage.
  • the intelligent service charging control module applies to the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module is configured according to the first The rate of the process and the calling time period determine the reserved first process amount, and determine the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period.
  • the intelligent service charging control module when the intelligent service charging control module applies to the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module is configured according to the calling time period and The total process rate determines the total process amount of the user, and reserves the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the sum of the rate of the predetermined first process and the rate of the predetermined second process.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of processing of a called flow and a forward flow according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a charging method of a prepaid service according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention; Signaling flow chart of processing mode 1 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling mode 2 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a signaling flow chart of a detailed processing procedure of the processing method 2 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 6 is a prepaid according to the embodiment of the system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a comparison between the implementation of the charging system of the prepaid service according to the embodiment of the system of the present invention and the related art;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the system according to the present invention.
  • the implementation scheme 2 of the charging system of the prepaid service is compared with the processing of the related technology.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other if they do not conflict.
  • a charging method for a prepaid service is provided. As shown in FIG.
  • the charging method of the prepaid service includes: Step S202: In the case that the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user, according to the pre-configured The call time period determines the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process, and reserves the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user; Step S204, at the first At the end of the process and the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount of the user based on the usage of the user.
  • the amount of money can be reserved in the following two ways. In the first method, the first process amount and the second process amount are determined and reserved.
  • the process is specifically: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the first process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and the total amount is The first process amount is reserved; if the second process is further triggered when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the second process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and the first process amount is reserved. The second process amount is reserved in the remaining total amount.
  • the first process and the second process may be various processes that can be executed in parallel: for example, the called process, the forwarding process, and the general packet radio service network service process (for example, accessing the Internet through GPRS).
  • the method further includes: determining whether the remaining total amount is sufficient to reserve the second process amount, and reserving the second process amount if the determination is yes, otherwise not reserving the first The second process amount, and terminate the second process.
  • the mobile switching center or the service switching center can determine the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and according to the predetermined second process rate and call time. The segment determines the second process amount to be reserved.
  • the call sent by the A process first calculates the call duration of the A process according to the remaining amount S of the user, and then according to the configured call time period. Calculate the call cost A1 of this time period and record it in a platform data (can also be read for other processes). The A process reserves this fee and cannot be used by other processes.
  • the B 3 ⁇ 4 u route is sent, the user's remaining amount is first queried, and then the amount reserved for the A 3 ⁇ 4 u process is checked. The difference between the two is (S - A1 ), which is the current fee that can be used in the B process.
  • the B process also reserves this fee, does not allow other processes to use, and is added to the platform's data.
  • the A process reports the ACR after the time period to the time of the delivery.
  • the service re-query the current user balance minus the current amount of all the process withholding, calculate the remaining balance, the amount currently available for the A process, reserve the amount according to the configured time period, and accumulate the time period fee to the platform parameter. in.
  • the B process also repeats the corresponding operations.
  • a and B alternately reserve expenses, that is, subtract the amount A1, A2, ...
  • the mobile switching center or the service switching center applies for a charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount.
  • the second method determines the first process amount and the second process amount according to the calling time period, and the processing process is specifically: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process, the pre-configured call is performed.
  • the time period and the total process rate determine the total process amount of the user, and reserve the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process rate and the predetermined second process fee.
  • the sum of the rates, the first process is the called process, and the second process is the call forwarding process.
  • the process of triggering the first process and the second process of the user by the mobile switching center or the service switching center is specifically: if the second process is an unconditional call forwarding process, triggering the second process while triggering the first process; or If the second process is a conditional call forwarding process, when the first process is triggered, the fee of the first process is first determined according to the rate of the first process, and in the case that it is determined that the forwarding needs to be performed, The total process amount is determined based on the total process rate. Thereafter, at the end of the first process and the second process, the mobile switching center or the service switching center applies for a charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount.
  • the usual processing method in the related art is to charge the call duration according to the balance of the user and the charging scheme of the respective process, and independently issue the call duration.
  • the charging scheme MS that is, the above-mentioned total process rate
  • the fee of the charging scheme is corresponding to the rate corresponding to the called process charging scheme MT and the forwarding process charging scheme MF.
  • the sum of the rates, in the two processes of the called process and the forward process, the respective call durations are charged by the MS charging scheme, and then the call request AC is sent to the SSP according to the configured time period, and the call is monitored by the SSP. .
  • the last ACR 4 on the SSP reports the call duration.
  • the called process calculates the called process usage fee according to the MT charging plan, and deducts the fee.
  • the forwarding process calculates the usage fee of the forwarding process according to the MF charging scheme, and deducts the fee.
  • the cost of the two deductions is exactly the same as the call duration and the MS billing plan. This solves the overdraft problem of the forward process in the case of simultaneous billing of the called process and the forward process.
  • the billing process is shown in Figure 4.
  • the duration of the call is calculated according to the balance and the total process rate, thereby controlling the called process and the forwarding process; when the user balance is exhausted or hangs up
  • the called process and the forward flow process calculate the fee according to the total call duration and the respective rates (the rate of the called process is MT, and the rate of the forward process is MF), and the charge is deducted.
  • the processing of this embodiment mainly needs to modify and modify the integrated intelligent network service, and the four tampering specifically involves several aspects, that is, the corresponding charging scheme needs to be added, and the tampering forward process and The calculation duration of the called process, the modification of the forwarding process and the deduction method of the called process, and the configuration of the corresponding charging scheme are added to the interface.
  • the change of the billing plan can be divided into two categories: unconditional forward and conditional forward according to the user's forwarding method. For conditional forward, it can be refined into: no response. Forwarding, unreachable forwarding, user busy forwarding, etc.
  • the core network is different for unconditional forwarding and conditional forwarding.
  • the signaling routing is also different, so for unconditional When transferring and conditional forwarding, the cost of the user also requires the service to be flexibly configured.
  • the original service has the following types of charging schemes: Unconditional Forwarding Accounting Scheme (MT_NoCondition) of the called process, conditional forwarding charging scheme of the called process (MT_Condition), forward-flowing process unconditional forward-off charging scheme (MF_NoCondition) and forward-flowing process conditional forwarding charging scheme (MF-Condition) and other related four charging schemes.
  • MT_NoCondition Unconditional Forwarding Accounting Scheme
  • MF_NoCondition forward-flowing process unconditional forward-off charging scheme
  • MF-Condition forward-flowing process conditional forwarding charging scheme
  • two charging schemes need to be added: one is the total flow unconditional forward charging scheme (MS_NoCondition), and when the jib accounting scheme is configured in the charging system, attention should be paid to configuring the jt ⁇ charging scheme.
  • the cost used is exactly the sum of the fees of the unconditional forwarded billing plan of the called process and the unconditional forwarded billing plan of the forwarding process.
  • the other is the general process conditional forwarding billing scheme (MS-Condition).
  • MS-Condition general process conditional forwarding billing scheme
  • the cost of configuring the jt ⁇ billing plan is just the conditional pre-revolution of the called process.
  • the fee plan and the forwarding process are combined with the conditional forward billing plan.
  • the service can control the call flow according to the new billing method.
  • data such as the call type, call index, and charging scheme of the MS_NoCondition and the MS-condition are added.
  • setting it to 1 means allowing the interface to be displayed and configured. Setting it to 0 means that the interface display and configuration are not allowed.
  • For the tampering of the billing system only the configuration data of the two billing schemes is added, and the data structure of the billing system does not need to be falsified.
  • the method of adding the billing scheme is the same as the method of adding other billing scheme data. .
  • the called process will re-account according to the MS-NoCondition or MS-condition, and the AC will be sent according to the set AC duration. If the user applies for an unconditional forward, the forward process will be triggered immediately, without waiting for the current status of the user in the called process. In the forward process, if the user sends the unconditional forwarding process, the data will be based on the MS.
  • NoCondition accounting scheme to calculate the call duration of the forwarding process, although the called process is based on the call duration delivered by the normal called process charging scheme, but due to the forwarding process and the called flow
  • the process starts and ends at the same time, so the call duration of the called process is also controlled by the call duration of the forward process, provided that the cost of the general MS-NoCondition is greater than the cost of the normal called process.
  • the forwarding process sends an AC to the SSP to request to monitor the call flow according to the calculated call duration and the length of time that the service is configured to deliver the AC.
  • conditional forwarding whether the forwarding process triggers the status of the user in the called process, for example, the user applies for a no-reward forward, in the called process, if the called process is within the set time If the user does not answer, the core network will initiate the forwarding process. If the user applies for unreachable forwarding, in the called process, the called user cannot be connected, and the core network will initiate the forwarding process.
  • the service calculates the call duration of the forwarding process according to the MS-condition charging scheme, and the unconditional forwarding process. Only after the forwarding process is turned on, the user's called process begins. Billing. So the call duration for both processes is the same.
  • the SCP will follow the remaining amount and the MT-NoCondition (MT) charging scheme.
  • MT MT-NoCondition
  • MS total flow rate
  • the ordinary called process charging scheme used when the charging duration is issued is delivered.
  • the service will judge whether the forwarding occurs according to the forwarding information inserted in the forwarding process. If the unconditional forwarding occurs, the called process is calculated according to the duration of the call and the MT-NoCondition charging scheme. Call the cost of the process, and deduct the fee; If a conditional forward occurs, the called process reverses the use fee of the called process according to the call duration and the MT-condition charging scheme, and deducts the fee.
  • the forwarding process will be triggered.
  • the SCP will obtain the total process rate according to the remaining amount and MT + MF ( MS)
  • the billing scheme is used to control the duration of the call, thereby controlling the called process and the forwarding process, and issuing an AC to the MSC/SSP; after the set time arrives, the MSC/SSP sends an ACR to the SCP, in response to the 4 ⁇ ACRSCP, SCP continues to send AC to MSC/SSP; When the user hangs up, or the user balance is exhausted, the MSC/SSP will be the last ACR, and the SCP will only count the total duration and MT.
  • a billing system for a prepaid service is provided. As shown in FIG.
  • the charging system of the prepaid service includes: an intelligent service charging control module 602, configured to trigger a first process and a second process of the user in the mobile switching center or the service switching center.
  • an intelligent service charging control module 602 configured to trigger a first process and a second process of the user in the mobile switching center or the service switching center.
  • the platform business logic processing control module 604 applies to the user in sequence or simultaneously.
  • the first process amount and the second process amount are reserved in the total amount; the platform business logic processing control module 604 is configured to provide the first process of the service and the second process of the service to the user, and store and update the reserved first process amount.
  • the second process amount and at the end of the first process and the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount according to the user's business usage.
  • the platform business logic processing control (SLP) module needs to be modified to provide the function of depositing the reserved call amount for the calling user, and the service can be extracted and released in time. business.
  • the intelligent service charging control module 602 applies to the platform service logic processing control module 604 to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module 602 is configured according to the predetermined The rate of the first process and the calling time period determine the reserved first process amount, and determine the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period. As shown in FIG.
  • the charging system analyzes the charging plan, finds the available balance, and then calculates the available balance by deducting the reserved call charge, and calculates the current call duration and the amount used.
  • the platform data storage area reserves the amount of the call charge (can be released after the call is completed); the last time the call can be sent.
  • the implementation solution 1 has very good versatility, and can protect all concurrent deductions from overdraft. If the charging is performed in the second mode, the charging control module and the charging module of the intelligent network service adopt the same rate scheme. The following modifications are required for the original intelligent service.
  • the charging system according to the embodiment can calculate the total rate after receiving the call request, and find the available balance, and calculate and deliver the current call duration; After the call end message, calculate the call charge and deduct the bill.
  • the smart The service charging control module 602 determines the total process amount of the user according to the calling time period and the total process rate, and reserves the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process.
  • the sum of the rate and the rate of the predetermined second process As shown in FIG. 8 , compared with the existing platform, it can be seen that the modification of the implementation scheme 2 is small, and the purpose of avoiding the overdraft of the forwarding process can be easily achieved.
  • the processing design of the present invention is simple and clear, and only needs to be slightly modified in the calculation of the charging scheme, so that the forwarding process and the called process can be simultaneously used, and no modification to the platform is required.
  • the stability has little effect and avoids overdraft problems.
  • a special billing scheme is used to calculate the duration, but the billing scheme is used for billing when deducting fees.
  • the overdraft problem occurring in the prepaid forwarding service in the related art can be effectively solved, and the interests of the operator are ensured.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a charging method and system for prepaid service, wherein the method includes: under the condition that a first flow and a second flow of a user are triggered by a Mobile Switch Center or a Service Switch Center, successively or simultaneously determining the first flow amount of the first flow and the second flow amount of the second flow according to pre-configured call period, and pre-reserving the first flow amount and the second flow amount in the total amount of the user; when the first flow and the second flow are finished, deducting amount from the total amount of the user according to the usage condition of the user. By the usage of the invention, the overdraft problem occurring in the prepaid forwarding service of the related technology can be effectively solved, and the benefits of operators can be guaranteed.

Description

预付费业务的计费方法和系统  Billing method and system for prepaid service
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 并且特别地, 涉及一种预付费业务的计费方法和 系统。 背景技术 在综合智能网系统中, 呼叫流程的处理如下: 首先移动交换中心(Mobile Switch Center, MSC ) /业务交换中心( Service Switch Point, SSP )触发业务控 制点 (Service Control Point, SCP ) 上的呼叫流程, 呼叫流程判断用户的剩余 金额 , 才艮据本次通话的计费方案和剩余金额来计算出用户可以允许通话的时 长, SCP根据系统设置好的时间段来下发申请计费 (Apply Charging, AC ) 到 SSP请求 SSP计费控制 , 在设定好的时间段结束后 , SSP就会上报申请计费报 告 (Apply Charging Report, ACR ) 给 SCP来上 4艮呼叫时长, SCP累计这个呼 叫时长至到呼叫结束, 然后 SCP根据总的呼叫时长来计费呼叫的费用, 并扣除 用户的费用, 流程处理如附图 1所示。 如图 1所示,在用户前转的时候,需要对一个用户同时产生两个呼叫流程, 一个是被叫流程, 一个是前转流程。 每个流程分别才艮据用户的剩余金额计费出 每个流程的呼叫时长, 由 SSP来监控呼叫流程, 当一个流程呼叫结束时, 扣除 了用户的剩余金额, 而另一个流程呼叫结束时, 此时用户的余额已经发生了改 变 , 变成了用户原先余额减去上个呼叫流程的使用金额 , 用户的余额已经不是 当初计算时长的费用, 这样在去扣费时, 就会产生了透支问题。 针对这种预付费用户在呼叫前转的时候可能出现的费用透支的问题,通常 不允许预付费用户有前转功能, 然而, 这样显然不能满足用户对业务多样化的 需要; 另一种解决方案是对发生前转时的被叫流程免费来解决这个问题,然而, 这样做又显然不能满足运营商的利益, 并且, 这两种方案均不能从正面有效地 解决透支的问题。 目前,尚未提出能够有效解决预付费用户在呼叫前转时出现的费用透支问 题的技术方案。 发明内容 考虑到上述问题而做出本发明, 为此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种预 付费业务的计费机制, 以解决预付费用户在呼叫前转时出现的费用透支问题。 根据本发明的一个方面 , 提供了一种预付费业务的计费方法。 才艮据本发明的预付费业务的计费方法包括:在移动交换中心或业务交换中 心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程的情况下 , 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或 同时确定第一流程的第一流程金额和第二流程的第二流程金额 , 并在用户的总 金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额; 在第一流程和第二流程结束时, 才艮 据用户的使用情况从用户的总金额中进行金额的扣除。 一方面,在先后确定并预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情况下, 具体 处理流程为: 在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发第一流程时, 才艮据呼叫时间 段确定第一流程金额, 并在总金额中预留第一流程金额; 如果在移动交换中心 或业务交换中心触发第一流程时进一步触发第二流程, 则根据呼叫时间段确定 第二流程金额 , 并在预留了第一流程金额后的剩余总金额中预留第二流程金 额。 并且, 在总金额中预留第一流程金额之后, 进一步包括: 判断剩余总金额 是否足以预留第二流程金额, 并在判断为是的情况下预留第二流程金额, 否则 不预留第二流程金额, 并终止第二流程。 在上述情况下 ,移动交换中心或业务交换中心根据预定的第一流程的费率 和呼叫时间段确定预留的第一流程金额 , 并根据预定的第二流程的费率和呼叫 时间段确定预留的第二流程金额。 其中, 第一流程和第二流程包括以下至少之一: 被叫流程、 前转流程、 通 用分组无线业务网络业务流程。 另一方面,在根据呼叫时间段同时确定第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情 况下, 具体处理流程为: 在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发第一流程和第二 流程时 , 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定用户的总流程金额 , 并 在用户的总金额中预留总流程金额, 其中, 总流程费率为预定的第一流程的费 率与预定的第二流程的费率之和 , 第一流程为被叫流程 , 第二流程为呼叫前转 流程。 具体地,移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程的 处理具体为: 如果第二流程为无条件呼叫前转流程 ,则在触发第一流程的同时触发第二 流程; 或如果第二流程为有条件呼叫前转流程, 则在触发第一流程时首先才艮据 第一流程的费率确定第一流程的费用, 并在判断需要进行前转的情况下, 重新 才艮据总流程费率确定总流程金额。 此外 ,移动交换中心或业务交换中心才艮据预定的第一流程的费率和呼叫时 间段确定预留的第一流程金额, 并才艮据预定的第二流程的费率和呼叫时间段确 定预留的第二流程金额。 此外,在第一流程和第二流程结束时, 移动交换中心或业务交换中心上报 申请计费报告以触发金额的扣除。 根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种预付费业务的计费系统。 根据本发明的预付费业务的计费系统包括: 智能业务计费控制模块, 用于 在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程的情况下, 根 据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或同时确定第一流程的第一流程金额和第二流程 的第二流程金额 , 并先后或同时向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在用户的总 金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额; 平台业务逻辑处理控制模块, 用于 对用户提供第一流程的业务以及第二流程的业务, 存放和更新预留的第一流程 金额和第二流程金额 , 并在第一流程和第二流程结束时才艮据用户的业务使用情 况从总金额中进行金额的扣除。 其中 ,在智能业务计费控制模块先后向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在 用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情况下, 智能业务计费控 制模块根据预定的第一流程的费率和呼叫时间段确定预留的第一流程金额 , 并 根据预定的第二流程的费率和呼叫时间段确定预留的第二流程金额。 其中,在智能业务计费控制模块同时向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在 用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情况下, 智能业务计费控 制模块根据呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定用户的总流程金额 , 并在用户的总 金额中预留总流程金额, 其中, 总流程费率为预定的第一流程的费率与预定的 第二流程的费率之和。 通过本发明的上述技术方案 ,能够有效解决相关技术中预付费前转业务中 出现的透支问题, 保证了运营商的利益。 本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且,部分地从说明 书中变得显而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他优点可 通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获 得。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部 分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不 当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是根据相关技术的被叫流程与前转流程的处理流程图; 图 2是根据本发明方法实施例的预付费业务的计费方法的流程图; 图 3 是才艮据本发明方法实施例的预付费业务的计费方法的处理方式一的 信令流程图; 图 4 是才艮据本发明方法实施例的预付费业务的计费方法的处理方式二的 信令流程图; 图 5 是才艮据本发明方法实施例的预付费业务的计费方法的处理方式二的 详细处理过程的信令流程图; 图 6是才艮据本发明系统实施例的预付费业务的计费系统的框图; 图 7 是才艮据本发明系统实施例的预付费业务的计费系统的实现方案一与 相关技术的处理对比示意图; 图 8 是才艮据本发明系统实施例的预付费业务的计费系统的实现方案二与 相关技术的处理对比示意图。 具体实施方式 以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明 , 应当理解 , 此处所描述 的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。如果不冲突, 本发明实施例及实施例中特征可以相互组合。 在本发明的实施例中, 提供了一种预付费业务的计费方法。 如图 2所示 艮据本发明实施例的预付费业务的计费方法包括:步骤 S202, 在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程的情况下, 根 据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或同时确定第一流程的第一流程金额和第二流程 的第二流程金额 , 并在用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额; 步 骤 S204, 在第一流程和第二流程结束时, 根据用户的使用情况从用户的总金额 中进行金额的扣除。 具体可以采用如下两种方式进行金额的预留。 方式一 先后确定并预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额, 处理过程具体为: 在移动 交换中心或业务交换中心触发第一流程时, 根据呼叫时间段确定第一流程金 额, 并在总金额中预留第一流程金额; 如果在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触 发第一流程时进一步触发第二流程, 则才艮据呼叫时间段确定第二流程金额, 并 在预留了第一流程金额后的剩余总金额中预留第二流程金额。 其中, 第一流程和第二流程可以是各种能够并行执行的流程: 例如, 可以 是被叫流程、 前转流程、 通用分组无线业务网络业务流程 (例如, 通过 GPRS 上网)。 并且, 在总金额中预留第一流程金额之后, 进一步包括: 判断剩余总金额 是否足以预留第二流程金额, 并在判断为是的情况下预留第二流程金额, 否则 不预留第二流程金额, 并终止第二流程。 优选地,移动交换中心或业务交换中心可才艮据预定的第一流程的费率和呼 叫时间段确定预留的第一流程金额, 并才艮据预定的第二流程的费率和呼叫时间 段确定预留的第二流程金额。 通过方式一的处理,能够在预付费业务中多个流程同时呼叫的情况下有效 避免透支的问题。 例如, 参照图 3 , 对于多个呼叫流程八、 B两个流程, A流程送上来的呼 叫 , 首先才艮据用户的剩余金额 S计算出 A流程的通话时长, 才艮据配置的呼叫时 间段, 计算出这个时间段的呼叫费用 A1 , 并记录到一个平台数据中 (为了其 他流程也可以读取到) , A流程便预留了这个费用不能让其他流程使用。 在 B ¾ u程送上来后 , 首先查询用户的剩余金额 , 然后在查询 A ¾ u程预留 的金额 , 两者的差值即 ( S - A1 )便是 B流程目前可以使用的费用。 根据这个 费用计算出呼叫时长, 然后在根据配置的时间段, 计算出 B流程这个时间段所 需的费用。 B流程也预留这个费用, 不让其他流程使用, 同时累加到平台的数 据中。 优选地, A流程在下发的时间段到时间后, 上报 ACR。 业务在重新查询 目前的用户余额减去目前所有流程预扣的金额 , 计算出剩余余额 , 为 A流程目 前可以使用金额, 在根据配置的时间段预留金额, 并累加这个时间段费用到平 台参数中。 B流程也重复相应的操作。 这样 A、 B相互交替预留费用, 即, 用 总金额 S减去流程 A的金额 Al、 A2...以及减去流程 B的金额 Bl、 B2... , 直 到的用户余额扣完或用户挂机, 不会造成透支问题。 最后,在第一流程和第二流程结束时, 移动交换中心或业务交换中心上 4艮 申请计费报告以触发金额的扣除。 方式二 才艮据呼叫时间段同时确定第一流程金额和第二流程金额, 处理过程具体 为: 在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发第一流程和第二流程时, 才艮据预配置 的呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定用户的总流程金额, 并在用户的总金额中预 留总流程金额, 其中, 总流程费率为预定的第一流程的费率与预定的第二流程 的费率之和, 第一流程为被叫流程, 第二流程为呼叫前转流程。 具体地,移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程的 处理具体为: 如果第二流程为无条件呼叫前转流程 ,则在触发第一流程的同时触发第二 流程; 或如果第二流程为有条件呼叫前转流程, 则在触发第一流程时首先才艮据 第一流程的费率确定第一流程的费用 , 并在判断需要进行前转的情况下 , 重新 才艮据总流程费率确定总流程金额。 之后,在第一流程和第二流程结束时, 移动交换中心或业务交换中心上 4艮 申请计费报告以触发金额的扣除。 具体而言,对于被叫流程和前转流程的计费方案的设置,在相关技术中通 常的处理方式是根据用户的余额和各自流程的计费方案来计费呼叫时长, 各自 独立的下发 AC到 SSP来监控呼叫。 在本方式二中新增了计费方案 MS (即, 上述总流程费率), 这个计费方 案的费用为被叫流程计费方案 MT对应的费率和前转流程计费方案 MF对应的 费率之和, 在被叫流程和前转流程两个流程中都通过 MS计费方案来计费各自 的呼叫时长, 然后根据配置的时间段下发呼叫请求 AC到 SSP, 由 SSP来监控 呼叫。 当呼叫流程结束或用户余额用完后, SSP上 4艮最后一个 ACR 4艮告通话 时长, 被叫流程根据 MT计费方案来计算被叫流程使用费用, 并扣费。 前转流 程根据 MF计费方案来计算前转流程使用费用 , 并扣费。 两者扣除的费用正好 是按照同样的呼叫时长和 MS计费方案计算出来的费用 , 这样便解决了在被叫 流程和前转流程同时计费的情况下, 前转流程的透支问题, 具体的计费过程如 图 4所示。 在图 4中, 在触发了被叫流程和前转流程之后,才艮据余额和总流程费率计 算呼叫的时长, 从而控制被叫流程和前转流程; 在用户余额用尽或挂机的情况 下, 被叫流程和前转流程分别根据总的呼叫时长和各自的费率(被叫流程的费 率为 MT、 前转流程的费率为 MF ) 计算费用, 并扣费。 在实际应用当中, 本实施例的处理主要需要对于综合智能网业务进行修 _ 改, 该 4爹改具体涉及到几个方面, 即, 需要增加相应的计费方案、 4爹改前转流 程和被叫流程的计算时长方式、 修改前转流程和被叫流程的扣费方式、 界面增 加相应计费方案的配置。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a charging method and system for a prepaid service. BACKGROUND In an integrated intelligent network system, a call flow is processed as follows: First, a Mobile Switch Center (MSC)/Service Switch Point (SSP) triggers a Service Control Point (SCP). In the call process, the call process determines the remaining amount of the user, and calculates the length of time that the user can allow the call according to the charging plan and the remaining amount of the current call. The SCP sends the application charging according to the time period set by the system (Apply) Charging, AC) Request SSP charging control to the SSP. After the set time period is over, the SSP will report the Apply Charging Report (ACR) to the SCP for the 4艮 call duration. The SCP accumulates the call. The duration is until the end of the call, and then the SCP charges the cost of the call according to the total call duration, and deducts the user's fee. The process is as shown in FIG. As shown in Figure 1, when the user forwards, two call flows need to be generated simultaneously for one user, one is the called process, and the other is the forwarding process. Each process separately charges the call duration of each process according to the remaining amount of the user, and the SSP monitors the call flow. When one process call ends, the remaining amount of the user is deducted, and when another process call ends, At this point, the user's balance has changed, and the user's original balance is reduced by the amount of the previous call process. The user's balance is not the original calculation time, so when the deduction is made, the overdraft problem will occur. The problem of cost overdrafts that may occur when such prepaid users are in the call forwarding usually does not allow the prepaid users to have a forwarding function. However, this obviously does not satisfy the user's need for business diversification; another solution It is to solve this problem free of charge for the called process when the transfer occurs. However, this obviously does not satisfy the interests of the operators, and neither of these solutions can effectively solve the problem of overdraft from the front. At present, there is no technical solution that can effectively solve the problem of cost overdraft that occurs when a prepaid user moves forward during a call. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems. Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide a charging mechanism for a prepaid service to solve the problem of cost overdraft that occurs when a prepaid subscriber makes a call forward. According to an aspect of the present invention, a charging method of a prepaid service is provided. The charging method of the prepaid service according to the present invention includes: in the case that the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user, the pre-configured call time period is determined sequentially or simultaneously. The first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process, and the first process amount and the second process amount are reserved in the total amount of the user; at the end of the first process and the second process, The amount is deducted from the total amount of the user according to the user's usage. On the one hand, in the case that the first process amount and the second process amount are determined and reserved in succession, the specific processing flow is: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the first time is determined according to the calling time period. The amount of the process, and the first process amount is reserved in the total amount; if the second process is further triggered when the first process is triggered by the mobile switching center or the service switching center, the second process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and is reserved The second process amount is reserved in the remaining total amount after the first process amount. And after the first process amount is reserved in the total amount, the method further includes: determining whether the remaining total amount is sufficient to reserve the second process amount, and reserving the second process amount if the determination is yes, otherwise not reserving the first The second process amount, and terminate the second process. In the above case, the mobile switching center or the service switching center determines the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and determines the pre-determination according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period. The second process amount left. The first process and the second process include at least one of the following: a called process, a forwarding process, and a general packet radio service network service process. On the other hand, in the case that the first process amount and the second process amount are simultaneously determined according to the call time period, the specific processing flow is: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process, The pre-configured call time period and the total process rate determine the total process amount of the user, and reserve the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process rate and the predetermined number The sum of the rates of the two processes, the first process is the called process, and the second process is the call forwarding process. Specifically, the process of triggering the first process and the second process of the user by the mobile switching center or the service switching center is specifically: if the second process is an unconditional call forwarding process, triggering the second process while triggering the first process; or If the second process is a conditional call forwarding process, when the first process is triggered, the fee of the first process is first determined according to the rate of the first process, and in the case that it is determined that the forwarding needs to be performed, The total process amount is determined based on the total process rate. In addition, the mobile switching center or the service switching center determines the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and determines the rate and the calling time period according to the predetermined second process. The second process amount reserved. In addition, at the end of the first process and the second process, the mobile switching center or the service switching center reports the application charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount. According to another aspect of the present invention, a billing system for a prepaid service is provided. The charging system of the prepaid service according to the present invention includes: an intelligent service charging control module, configured to, according to the pre-configured call time, when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user The segment determines the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process sequentially or simultaneously, and requests the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second amount in the total amount of the user. The amount of the process; the platform business logic processing control module, configured to provide the first process of the service to the user and the second process of the service, store and update the reserved first process amount and the second process amount, and in the first process and the first At the end of the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount according to the user's business usage. Wherein, in the case that the intelligent service charging control module applies to the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module is configured according to the first The rate of the process and the calling time period determine the reserved first process amount, and determine the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period. Wherein, when the intelligent service charging control module applies to the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module is configured according to the calling time period and The total process rate determines the total process amount of the user, and reserves the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the sum of the rate of the predetermined first process and the rate of the predetermined second process. . Through the above technical solution of the present invention, the overdraft problem occurring in the prepaid forwarding service in the related art can be effectively solved, and the interests of the operator are guaranteed. Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are set to illustrate,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of processing of a called flow and a forward flow according to the related art; FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a charging method of a prepaid service according to an embodiment of the method of the present invention; Signaling flow chart of processing mode 1 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a signaling mode 2 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a signaling flow chart of a detailed processing procedure of the processing method 2 of the charging method of the prepaid service according to the method embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a prepaid according to the embodiment of the system of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a comparison between the implementation of the charging system of the prepaid service according to the embodiment of the system of the present invention and the related art; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the system according to the present invention. The implementation scheme 2 of the charging system of the prepaid service is compared with the processing of the related technology. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The features of the embodiments and the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other if they do not conflict. In an embodiment of the present invention, a charging method for a prepaid service is provided. As shown in FIG. 2, the charging method of the prepaid service according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: Step S202: In the case that the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user, according to the pre-configured The call time period determines the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process, and reserves the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user; Step S204, at the first At the end of the process and the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount of the user based on the usage of the user. Specifically, the amount of money can be reserved in the following two ways. In the first method, the first process amount and the second process amount are determined and reserved. The process is specifically: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the first process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and the total amount is The first process amount is reserved; if the second process is further triggered when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the second process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and the first process amount is reserved. The second process amount is reserved in the remaining total amount. The first process and the second process may be various processes that can be executed in parallel: for example, the called process, the forwarding process, and the general packet radio service network service process (for example, accessing the Internet through GPRS). And after the first process amount is reserved in the total amount, the method further includes: determining whether the remaining total amount is sufficient to reserve the second process amount, and reserving the second process amount if the determination is yes, otherwise not reserving the first The second process amount, and terminate the second process. Preferably, the mobile switching center or the service switching center can determine the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined first process rate and the calling time period, and according to the predetermined second process rate and call time. The segment determines the second process amount to be reserved. Through the processing of the first method, the problem of overdraft can be effectively avoided in the case where multiple processes simultaneously call in the prepaid service. For example, referring to FIG. 3, for a plurality of call flow eight and B processes, the call sent by the A process first calculates the call duration of the A process according to the remaining amount S of the user, and then according to the configured call time period. Calculate the call cost A1 of this time period and record it in a platform data (can also be read for other processes). The A process reserves this fee and cannot be used by other processes. After the B 3⁄4 u route is sent, the user's remaining amount is first queried, and then the amount reserved for the A 3⁄4 u process is checked. The difference between the two is (S - A1 ), which is the current fee that can be used in the B process. Calculate the call duration based on this cost, and then calculate the cost of the B process for this time period based on the configured time period. The B process also reserves this fee, does not allow other processes to use, and is added to the platform's data. Preferably, the A process reports the ACR after the time period to the time of the delivery. The service re-query the current user balance minus the current amount of all the process withholding, calculate the remaining balance, the amount currently available for the A process, reserve the amount according to the configured time period, and accumulate the time period fee to the platform parameter. in. The B process also repeats the corresponding operations. Thus, A and B alternately reserve expenses, that is, subtract the amount A1, A2, ... of the process A from the total amount S, and subtract the amount B1, B2, ... of the process B until the user balance is deducted or the user Hanging up will not cause overdraft problems. Finally, at the end of the first process and the second process, the mobile switching center or the service switching center applies for a charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount. The second method determines the first process amount and the second process amount according to the calling time period, and the processing process is specifically: when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process, the pre-configured call is performed. The time period and the total process rate determine the total process amount of the user, and reserve the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process rate and the predetermined second process fee. The sum of the rates, the first process is the called process, and the second process is the call forwarding process. Specifically, the process of triggering the first process and the second process of the user by the mobile switching center or the service switching center is specifically: if the second process is an unconditional call forwarding process, triggering the second process while triggering the first process; or If the second process is a conditional call forwarding process, when the first process is triggered, the fee of the first process is first determined according to the rate of the first process, and in the case that it is determined that the forwarding needs to be performed, The total process amount is determined based on the total process rate. Thereafter, at the end of the first process and the second process, the mobile switching center or the service switching center applies for a charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount. Specifically, for the setting of the charging scheme of the called process and the forwarding process, the usual processing method in the related art is to charge the call duration according to the balance of the user and the charging scheme of the respective process, and independently issue the call duration. AC to SSP to monitor calls. In the second mode, the charging scheme MS (that is, the above-mentioned total process rate) is added, and the fee of the charging scheme is corresponding to the rate corresponding to the called process charging scheme MT and the forwarding process charging scheme MF. The sum of the rates, in the two processes of the called process and the forward process, the respective call durations are charged by the MS charging scheme, and then the call request AC is sent to the SSP according to the configured time period, and the call is monitored by the SSP. . When the call process ends or the user balance is exhausted, the last ACR 4 on the SSP reports the call duration. The called process calculates the called process usage fee according to the MT charging plan, and deducts the fee. The forwarding process calculates the usage fee of the forwarding process according to the MF charging scheme, and deducts the fee. The cost of the two deductions is exactly the same as the call duration and the MS billing plan. This solves the overdraft problem of the forward process in the case of simultaneous billing of the called process and the forward process. The billing process is shown in Figure 4. In Figure 4, after the called process and the forward process are triggered, the duration of the call is calculated according to the balance and the total process rate, thereby controlling the called process and the forwarding process; when the user balance is exhausted or hangs up Next, the called process and the forward flow process calculate the fee according to the total call duration and the respective rates (the rate of the called process is MT, and the rate of the forward process is MF), and the charge is deducted. In practical applications, the processing of this embodiment mainly needs to modify and modify the integrated intelligent network service, and the four tampering specifically involves several aspects, that is, the corresponding charging scheme needs to be added, and the tampering forward process and The calculation duration of the called process, the modification of the forwarding process and the deduction method of the called process, and the configuration of the corresponding charging scheme are added to the interface.
( 1 ) 计费方案的^ ^改: 前转流程根据用户的前转方式, 可以分为无条件前转和有条件前转两大 类, 对于有条件前转有可以细化分为: 无应答前转、 不可达前转、 用户忙前转 等几种情况, 核心网对于无条件前转和有条件前转的处理方式是不相同的, 走 的信令路由也是不相同的, 所以对于无条件前转和有条件前转时, 用户使用的 费用也要求业务可以灵活配置。 原先业务有以下几种计费方案: 被叫流程无条 件前转计费方案 ( MT— NoCondition )、 被叫流程有条件前转计费方案 ( MT_Condition )、 前转流程无条件前转计费方案 ( MF_NoCondition ) 和前转 流程有条件前转计费方案 ( MF— Condition ) 等相关的 4个计费方案。 在本实施例中, 需要增加两个计费方案: 一个是总流程无条件前转计费方 案 (MS— NoCondition ), 在计费系统中配置 jib计费方案时, 需要注意配置 jt匕计 费方案使用的费用正好为被叫流程无条件前转计费方案和前转流程无条件前 转计费方案的费用之和。 另外一个是总流程有条件前转计费方案 ( MS— Condition ), 同样在计费系统配置 jib计费方案时, 需要配置 jt匕计费方案 使用的费用正好是被叫流程有条件前转计费方案和前转流程有条件前转计费 方案之和。 经过在计费系统这样的特殊配置后, 业务就可以才艮据新的计费方式 来控制呼叫流程了。 业务系统的计费方案的配置表中 feeclass 中, 需要加入 MS— NoCondition 和 MS— Condition 的呼叫类型、 呼叫索引和计费方案等数据。 还要在一个 maskfeeclass 表中增加一个控制开关, 控制是否允许界面显示此计费方案, 例 如, 设置为 1表示允许界面显示并配置, 设置为 0则表示不允许界面显示和配 置。 对于计费系统计费处理的 4爹改只是增加两个计费方案的配置数据 ,并不需 要爹改计费系统的数据结构 , 增加计费方案的方法和增加其他计费方案数据的 方法相同。 (1) The change of the billing plan: The forward transfer process can be divided into two categories: unconditional forward and conditional forward according to the user's forwarding method. For conditional forward, it can be refined into: no response. Forwarding, unreachable forwarding, user busy forwarding, etc. The core network is different for unconditional forwarding and conditional forwarding. The signaling routing is also different, so for unconditional When transferring and conditional forwarding, the cost of the user also requires the service to be flexibly configured. The original service has the following types of charging schemes: Unconditional Forwarding Accounting Scheme (MT_NoCondition) of the called process, conditional forwarding charging scheme of the called process (MT_Condition), forward-flowing process unconditional forward-off charging scheme (MF_NoCondition) and forward-flowing process conditional forwarding charging scheme (MF-Condition) and other related four charging schemes. In this embodiment, two charging schemes need to be added: one is the total flow unconditional forward charging scheme (MS_NoCondition), and when the jib accounting scheme is configured in the charging system, attention should be paid to configuring the jt匕 charging scheme. The cost used is exactly the sum of the fees of the unconditional forwarded billing plan of the called process and the unconditional forwarded billing plan of the forwarding process. The other is the general process conditional forwarding billing scheme (MS-Condition). Similarly, when the billing system is configured with the jib billing scheme, the cost of configuring the jt匕 billing plan is just the conditional pre-revolution of the called process. The fee plan and the forwarding process are combined with the conditional forward billing plan. After a special configuration such as the billing system, the service can control the call flow according to the new billing method. In the fee class of the configuration scheme of the charging scheme of the service system, data such as the call type, call index, and charging scheme of the MS_NoCondition and the MS-condition are added. Also add a control switch in a maskfeeclass table to control whether the interface is allowed to display this billing plan. For example, setting it to 1 means allowing the interface to be displayed and configured. Setting it to 0 means that the interface display and configuration are not allowed. For the tampering of the billing system, only the configuration data of the two billing schemes is added, and the data structure of the billing system does not need to be falsified. The method of adding the billing scheme is the same as the method of adding other billing scheme data. .
( 2 ) 计费时长方式的修改: 在用户发生前转时, 首先由 SSP触发用户的被叫流程, 此时被叫流程不 知道用户是否需要发生前转, 所以此时对于被叫流程来说, 根据用户的剩余金 额, 还是通过普通的被叫流程计费方案计算呼叫时长, 并才艮据业务配置好的下 发 AC的时长, 下发 AC到 SSP, 请求监控被叫呼叫流程, 如果发生前转, 在 前转流程中, 业务会向一个数据表中插入前转信息, 在被叫流程的第一个 ACR 送上来后,便会查询这个数据表判断是否发生前转流程,如果是发生前转流程, 被叫流程将会按照 MS— NoCondition或 MS— Condition来重新计费时长,在才艮据 设定的 AC时长, 下发 AC。 如果用户申请了无条件前转, 前转流程会立即触发, 而不需要等待被叫流 程中用户目前的状态 , 在前转流程中 , 如果用户送上来的是无条件前转流程, 便才艮据 MS— NoCondition计费方案来计算前转流程的呼叫时长, 虽然被叫流程 是根据普通的被叫流程计费方案下发的呼叫时长, 但是由于前转流程和被叫流 程是同时开始和同时结束, 所以被叫流程的呼叫时长也是受前转流程的呼叫时 长来控制的, 前提是一般 MS— NoCondition的费用会大于普通的被叫流程的费 用。 前转流程才艮据计算出来的呼叫时长和业务配置好的下发 AC的时长, 下发 AC到 SSP, 请求监控呼叫流程。 如果用户申请的是有条件前转,前转流程是否触发要看被叫流程中用户的 状态, 例如, 用户申请了无应答前转, 在被叫流程中, 如果设定的时间内被叫 流程中用户没有应答, 核心网便会发起前转流程; 如果用户申请的是不可达前 转, 在被叫流程中, 被叫用户不能接通, 核心网便会发起前转流程等。 在有条 件前转流程中, 业务才艮据 MS— Condition计费方案来计算前转流程的呼叫时长, 同于无条件前转流程, 只有在前转流程接通后, 用户的被叫流程才开始计费。 所以两个流程的呼叫时长是一样的。 (2) Modification of the charging duration method: When the user turns forward, the SSP first triggers the called process of the user. At this time, the called process does not know whether the user needs to forward, so for the called process at this time According to the remaining amount of the user, the call duration is calculated by the normal called process charging scheme, and the AC is sent to the SSP according to the length of the AC configured by the service, and the called call process is monitored, if it occurs. Forward, in the forward flow, the business inserts forward information into a data table. After the first ACR of the called process is sent, it will query the data table to determine whether the forwarding process occurs. If it occurs In the forwarding process, the called process will re-account according to the MS-NoCondition or MS-condition, and the AC will be sent according to the set AC duration. If the user applies for an unconditional forward, the forward process will be triggered immediately, without waiting for the current status of the user in the called process. In the forward process, if the user sends the unconditional forwarding process, the data will be based on the MS. — NoCondition accounting scheme to calculate the call duration of the forwarding process, although the called process is based on the call duration delivered by the normal called process charging scheme, but due to the forwarding process and the called flow The process starts and ends at the same time, so the call duration of the called process is also controlled by the call duration of the forward process, provided that the cost of the general MS-NoCondition is greater than the cost of the normal called process. The forwarding process sends an AC to the SSP to request to monitor the call flow according to the calculated call duration and the length of time that the service is configured to deliver the AC. If the user applies for conditional forwarding, whether the forwarding process triggers the status of the user in the called process, for example, the user applies for a no-reward forward, in the called process, if the called process is within the set time If the user does not answer, the core network will initiate the forwarding process. If the user applies for unreachable forwarding, in the called process, the called user cannot be connected, and the core network will initiate the forwarding process. In the conditional forwarding process, the service calculates the call duration of the forwarding process according to the MS-condition charging scheme, and the unconditional forwarding process. Only after the forwarding process is turned on, the user's called process begins. Billing. So the call duration for both processes is the same.
( 3 ) 扣费方式的 4爹改: 在业务设定的 AC时长到了后, 用户如果没有挂机或余额充足, SSP上 4艮 ACR给 SCP上 4艮这一时段的呼叫时长, 此时的 ACR标志为非最后一个。 直到 用户挂机或余额用完, SSP便会上 4艮最后一个 ACR上报 SCP。 业务当收到最 后一个 ACR时开始计算用户时间使用的呼叫时长, 在才艮据计费方案反算成用 户使用的费用。 如图 5所示, 在被叫流程中, 在 MSC/SSP根据被叫签约触发业务之后, 将触发被叫流程, 此时, SCP将按照剩余金额和 MT— NoCondition (筒称 MT ) 计费方案来计算被叫流程的使用时长, 并向 MSC/SSP下发 AC; 在设定时间到 达后, MSC/SSP向 SCP上 4艮 ACR; 在 SCP获知已经发生前转后, 将按照总流 程费率 (MS )计算时长, 并下发新的 AC; 在用户挂机、 或用户余额用尽的情 况下, MSC/SSP将上 4艮最后一个 ACR, 此时 SCP将根据总时长和 MT计算费 用并扣费, 呼叫结束。 其中,在上述被叫流程中 ,由于开始被叫流程不知是前转流程的被叫流程 , 所以下发计费时长时使用的普通的被叫流程计费方案。 在被叫流程中 , 业务会 根据前转流程插入的前转信息来判断是否发生前转 , 如果是发生无条件前转 , 被叫流程才艮据呼叫的时长和 MT— NoCondition计费方案来计算被叫流程使用的 费用, 并进行扣费; 如果发生有条件前转, 被叫流程根据呼叫时长和 MT— Condition计费方案来反算被叫流程的使用费用, 并扣费。 如图 5所示, 在前转流程中 , 在 MSC/SSP才艮据补充业务触发业务之后 , 将触发前转流程, 此时, SCP将按照剩余金额和 MT + MF得到的总流程费率 ( MS ) 进行计费方案来可使用时长, 从而控制被叫流程和前转流程, 并向 MSC/SSP下发 AC; 在设定时间到达后, MSC/SSP向 SCP上 4艮 ACR, 响应于 上 4艮的 ACRSCP, SCP继续向 MSC/SSP下发 AC; 在用户挂机、 或用户余额用 尽的情况下, MSC/SSP将上 4艮最后一个 ACR, 此时 SCP将才艮据总时长和 MT 计算费用并扣费, 呼叫结束。 在前转流程中, 如果用户挂机或余额使用完毕, 无条件前转会才艮据呼叫时 长和 MF— NoCondition计费方案来计算使用的费用, 并扣费; 有条件前转会才艮 据呼叫时长和 MF— Condition 计费方案来计算使用的费用, 并扣费。 由于 MS— NoCondition是 MT— NoCondition和 MF— NoCondition之和; MS— Condition 是 MT— Condition和 MF— Condition费用之和, 所以可以实现用户余额充分使用 并保证不会出现透支现象。 系统实施例 才艮据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种预付费业务的计费系统。 如图 6所示,才艮据本发明的预付费业务的计费系统包括: 智能业务计费控 制模块 602 , 用于在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二 流程的情况下, 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或同时确定第一流程的第一流程 金额和第二流程的第二流程金额 , 并先后或同时向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块 604 申请在用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额; 平台业务逻辑 处理控制模块 604 , 用于对用户提供第一流程的业务以及第二流程的业务, 存 放和更新预留的第一流程金额和第二流程金额 , 并在第一流程和第二流程结束 时根据用户的业务使用情况从总金额中进行金额的扣除。 在实际应用中 , 具体的 4爹改方案存在以下两种: 方案一 如果通过上述方式一进行计费,具体可以对现有智能业务和支撑平台 丈以 下改造: 修改相关技术中的智能业务计费控制模块 ,使智能业务在呼叫的计费控制 时具备申请预留话费金额的能力 , 并且使智能业务在呼叫的计费控制时需要从 平台获取相应用户预留话费金额 , 并且计算出除去预留金额后可用余额; 对于平台, 则需要修改平台业务逻辑处理控制 ( SLP )模块, 提供为呼叫 用户存放预留话费金额的功能, 并且可供业务提取并及时释放业务。 这样, 在智能业务计费控制模块 602 先后向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块 604 申请在用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情况下 , 智能 业务计费控制模块 602根据预定的第一流程的费率和呼叫时间段确定预留的第 一流程金额, 并才艮据预定的第二流程的费率和呼叫时间段确定预留的第二流程 金额。 如图 7所示,根据本实施例的计费系统在收到通话请求后,分析计费方案, 查找可用余额, 之后扣除预留话费计算可用余额, 计算本次通话时长及所用金 额, 同时在平台数据存储区预留话费金额 (通话完毕后可以释放); 最后下发 可通话时长。 从图 7中可以看出, 与现有业务平台的相比, 该实现方案一具有非常好的 通用性, 能够对所有并发扣费进行保护, 避免透支。 方案二 如果通过上述方式二进行计费,通常情况下智能网业务的计费控制模块和 计费模块采用同一个费率方案, 采用此种方案需要对原有智能业务 ^故以下改 造: 对于修改智能业务计费控制模块进行修改,使智能业务在进行前转呼叫的 计费控制时选择新增总费率 MS (其费率是被叫和前转的费率总和 (即, 上述 的 MF+MT ) ); 并且, 使智能业务在前转呼叫结束后进行扣费时, 仍然使用前 转费率和通话时长进行计算 (即, 采用前转话费 =MF*通话时长的方式)。 从图 8中可以看出,通过上述修改,根据本实施例的计费系统可以在收到 通话请求后, 计算总费率, 并查找可用余额, 计算并下发本次可通话时长; 在 收到通话结束消息后, 计算话费, 并扣费出话单。 这样, 在智能业务计费控制模块 602 同时向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块 604 申请在用户的总金额中预留第一流程金额和第二流程金额的情况下 , 智能 业务计费控制模块 602 才艮据呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定用户的总流程金 额, 并在用户的总金额中预留总流程金额, 其中, 总流程费率为预定的第一流 程的费率与预定的第二流程的费率之和。 如图 8所示, 相比于现有的平台, 可见采用该实现方案二的改动 4艮小, 并 且能够容易地达到避免前转流程透支的目的。 可以看出, 本发明的处理设计筒单, 条理清晰, 只需要在计费方案的计算 上稍做修改,便可以实现前转流程和被叫流程同时使用 ,不需要对平台做改动, 对系统的稳定性的影响很小 , 而且还避免了产生透支问题。 在计算时长时使用 一个特殊的计费方案计算, 但在扣费时使用各自的计费方案进行计费。 综上所述,借助于本发明的技术方案, 能够有效解决相关技术中预付费前 转业务中出现的透支问题, 保证了运营商的利益。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明,对于本领 域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则 之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 ?丈进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之 内。 (3) 4 tampering of the deduction method: After the AC time of the service setting is reached, if the user does not hang up or the balance is sufficient, 4 艮 ACR on the SSP gives the SCP 4 艮 call duration, at this time ACR The logo is not the last one. Until the user hangs up or the balance is used up, the SSP will report the last ACR to the SCP. When the service receives the last ACR, it starts to calculate the call duration used by the user time, and then calculates the fee used by the user according to the charging scheme. As shown in Figure 5, in the called process, after the MSC/SSP triggers the service according to the called contract, the called process will be triggered. At this time, the SCP will follow the remaining amount and the MT-NoCondition (MT) charging scheme. To calculate the duration of the called process, and send the AC to the MSC/SSP; after the set time arrives, the MSC/SSP sends 4 ACR to the SCP; after the SCP learns that the forward has occurred, the total flow rate will be (MS) calculates the duration and delivers a new AC; when the user hangs up, or the user balance is exhausted, the MSC/SSP will be the last ACR, and the SCP will calculate the charge based on the total duration and MT. Fee, the call ends. In the above-mentioned called flow, since the called flow is not known to be the called flow of the forwarding process, the ordinary called process charging scheme used when the charging duration is issued is delivered. In the called process, the service will judge whether the forwarding occurs according to the forwarding information inserted in the forwarding process. If the unconditional forwarding occurs, the called process is calculated according to the duration of the call and the MT-NoCondition charging scheme. Call the cost of the process, and deduct the fee; If a conditional forward occurs, the called process reverses the use fee of the called process according to the call duration and the MT-condition charging scheme, and deducts the fee. As shown in Figure 5, in the forwarding process, after the MSC/SSP triggers the service according to the supplementary service, the forwarding process will be triggered. At this time, the SCP will obtain the total process rate according to the remaining amount and MT + MF ( MS) The billing scheme is used to control the duration of the call, thereby controlling the called process and the forwarding process, and issuing an AC to the MSC/SSP; after the set time arrives, the MSC/SSP sends an ACR to the SCP, in response to the 4艮ACRSCP, SCP continues to send AC to MSC/SSP; When the user hangs up, or the user balance is exhausted, the MSC/SSP will be the last ACR, and the SCP will only count the total duration and MT. Calculate the fee and deduct the fee, and the call ends. In the forwarding process, if the user hangs up or the balance is used up, the unconditional forwarding will calculate the usage fee according to the call duration and the MF-NoCondition billing plan, and deduct the fee; And the MF- Condition billing plan to calculate the usage fee and deduct the fee. Since MS—NoCondition is the sum of MT—NoCondition and MF—NoCondition; MS—Condition is the sum of MT—Condition and MF—Condition, so that the user balance can be fully utilized and no overdraft can occur. System Embodiments According to another aspect of the present invention, a billing system for a prepaid service is provided. As shown in FIG. 6, the charging system of the prepaid service according to the present invention includes: an intelligent service charging control module 602, configured to trigger a first process and a second process of the user in the mobile switching center or the service switching center. In the case that the first process amount of the first process and the second process amount of the second process are determined sequentially or simultaneously according to the pre-configured call time period, and the platform business logic processing control module 604 applies to the user in sequence or simultaneously. The first process amount and the second process amount are reserved in the total amount; the platform business logic processing control module 604 is configured to provide the first process of the service and the second process of the service to the user, and store and update the reserved first process amount. And the second process amount, and at the end of the first process and the second process, the amount is deducted from the total amount according to the user's business usage. In practical applications, there are two specific tampering schemes: If the scheme 1 is used for billing, the following can be modified for the existing intelligent services and supporting platforms: Modifying the intelligent service charging control module in the related technology, so that the intelligent service has the ability to apply for the reserved call amount amount in the charging control of the call, and the intelligent service needs to obtain the corresponding user reservation from the platform during the charging control of the call. The amount of the call charge, and calculate the available balance after the reserve amount is removed; for the platform, the platform business logic processing control (SLP) module needs to be modified to provide the function of depositing the reserved call amount for the calling user, and the service can be extracted and released in time. business. In this way, in the case that the intelligent service charging control module 602 applies to the platform service logic processing control module 604 to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the intelligent service charging control module 602 is configured according to the predetermined The rate of the first process and the calling time period determine the reserved first process amount, and determine the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined second process rate and the calling time period. As shown in FIG. 7, after receiving the call request, the charging system analyzes the charging plan, finds the available balance, and then calculates the available balance by deducting the reserved call charge, and calculates the current call duration and the amount used. The platform data storage area reserves the amount of the call charge (can be released after the call is completed); the last time the call can be sent. As can be seen from FIG. 7, compared with the existing service platform, the implementation solution 1 has very good versatility, and can protect all concurrent deductions from overdraft. If the charging is performed in the second mode, the charging control module and the charging module of the intelligent network service adopt the same rate scheme. The following modifications are required for the original intelligent service. The intelligent service charging control module is modified so that the intelligent service selects the new total rate MS when the charging control of the forward call is made (the rate is the sum of the called and forwarded rates (ie, the above MF+) MT ) ); and, when the smart service is charged after the call is forwarded, the forwarding rate and the duration of the call are still used for calculation (ie, the forward call charge = MF* call duration). It can be seen from FIG. 8 that, by the above modification, the charging system according to the embodiment can calculate the total rate after receiving the call request, and find the available balance, and calculate and deliver the current call duration; After the call end message, calculate the call charge and deduct the bill. In this way, when the intelligent service charging control module 602 requests the platform service logic processing control module 604 to reserve the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user, the smart The service charging control module 602 determines the total process amount of the user according to the calling time period and the total process rate, and reserves the total process amount in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the predetermined first process. The sum of the rate and the rate of the predetermined second process. As shown in FIG. 8 , compared with the existing platform, it can be seen that the modification of the implementation scheme 2 is small, and the purpose of avoiding the overdraft of the forwarding process can be easily achieved. It can be seen that the processing design of the present invention is simple and clear, and only needs to be slightly modified in the calculation of the charging scheme, so that the forwarding process and the called process can be simultaneously used, and no modification to the platform is required. The stability has little effect and avoids overdraft problems. A special billing scheme is used to calculate the duration, but the billing scheme is used for billing when deducting fees. In summary, with the technical solution of the present invention, the overdraft problem occurring in the prepaid forwarding service in the related art can be effectively solved, and the interests of the operator are ensured. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, and modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present invention. It should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 一种预付费业务的计费方法, 其特征在于, 包括: Claims A billing method for prepaid services, characterized in that it comprises:
在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发用户的第一流程和第二流程 的情况下, 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或同时确定所述第一流程的第 一流程金额和所述第二流程的第二流程金额 , 并在所述用户的总金额中 预留所述第一流程金额和所述第二流程金额;  In the case that the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user, the first process amount and the second process of the first process are determined sequentially or simultaneously according to the pre-configured call time period. a second process amount of the process, and reserving the first process amount and the second process amount in the total amount of the user;
在所述第一流程和所述第二流程结束时,才艮据所述用户的使用情况 从所述用户的总金额中进行金额的扣除。 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 先后确定并预留所述第一流 程金额和所述第二流程金额的处理具体为:  At the end of the first flow and the second flow, the deduction of the amount is performed from the total amount of the user according to the usage of the user. The method according to claim 1, wherein the processing of determining and reserving the first process amount and the second process amount is:
在所述移动交换中心或所述业务交换中心触发所述第一流程时 ,才艮 据所述呼叫时间段确定所述第一流程金额 , 并在所述总金额中预留所述 第一流程金额;  When the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, determining the first process amount according to the calling time period, and reserving the first process in the total amount Amount
如果在所述移动交换中心或所述业务交换中心触发所述第一流程 时进一步触发所述第二流程, 则才艮据所述呼叫时间段确定所述第二流程 金额 , 并在预留了所述第一流程金额后的剩余总金额中预留所述第二流 程金额。 才艮据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述总金额中预留所述第 一¾¾程金额之后, 进一步包括:  If the second process is further triggered when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process, the second process amount is determined according to the calling time period, and is reserved. The second process amount is reserved in the remaining total amount after the first process amount. The method of claim 2, wherein after the first amount of the total amount is reserved, the method further comprises:
判断所述剩余总金额是否足以预留所述第二流程金额 ,并在判断为 是的情况下预留所述第二流程金额 , 否则不预留所述第二流程金额 , 并 终止所述第二流程。 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述移动交换中心或所述业 务交换中心才艮据预定的所述第一流程的费率和所述呼叫时间段确定预留 的所述第一流程金额, 并才艮据预定的所述第二流程的费率和所述呼叫时 间段确定预留的所述第二流程金额。 Determining whether the remaining total amount is sufficient to reserve the second process amount, and if the judgment is yes, reserve the second process amount, otherwise the second process amount is not reserved, and the first The second process. The method according to claim 2, wherein the mobile switching center or the service switching center determines the reserved number according to a predetermined rate of the first process and the calling time period. a process amount, and determining the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined rate of the second process and the call time period.
5. 根据权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一流程 和所述第二流程包括以下至少之一: 被叫流程、 前转流程、 通用分组无 线业务网络业务流程。 The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first process and the second process comprise at least one of the following: a called process, a forwarding process, a general packet radio service Network business process.
6. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法 , 其特征在于 , 根据所述呼叫时间段同时确 定所述第一流程金额和所述第二流程金额的处理具体为: The method according to claim 1, wherein the processing of determining the first process amount and the second process amount according to the calling time period is specifically:
在所述移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发所述第一流程和所述第 二流程时, 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定所述用户的总 流程金额, 并在所述用户的总金额中预留所述总流程金额, 其中, 所述 总流程费率为预定的所述第一流程的费率与预定的所述第二流程的费率 之和。  When the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process, determining the total process amount of the user according to the pre-configured call time period and the total process rate, and The total process amount is reserved in the total amount of the user, wherein the total process rate is the sum of the predetermined rate of the first process and the predetermined rate of the second process.
7. 根据权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于 , 所述第一流程为被叫流程 , 所述第二流程为呼叫前转流程。 The method according to claim 6, wherein the first process is a called flow, and the second flow is a call forwarding process.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述移动交换中心或所述业 务交换中心触发所述用户的所述第一流程和所述第二流程的处理具体为 以下之一: The method according to claim 7, wherein the process of triggering the first process and the second process of the user by the mobile switching center or the service switching center is specifically one of the following:
如果所述第二流程为无条件呼叫前转流程 ,则在触发所述第一流程 的同时触发所述第二流程;  If the second process is an unconditional call forwarding process, the second process is triggered while triggering the first process;
如果所述第二流程为有条件呼叫前转流程,则在触发所述第一流程 时首先根据所述第一流程的费率确定所述第一流程的费用 , 并在判断需 要进行前转的情况下 , 重新才艮据所述总流程费率确定所述总流程金额。  If the second process is a conditional call forwarding process, when the first process is triggered, the fee of the first process is first determined according to the rate of the first process, and it is determined that the forwarding is required. In the event, the total process amount is determined based on the total process rate.
9. 根据权利要求 1、 2、 3、 4、 6、 7、 和 8中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在 于, 在所述第一流程和所述第二流程结束时, 所述移动交换中心或业务 交换中心上报申请计费报告以触发金额的扣除。 The method according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8, wherein, at the end of the first flow and the second flow, the movement The switching center or the service switching center reports the application charging report to trigger the deduction of the amount.
10. 一种预付费业务的计费系统, 其特征在于, 包括: A billing system for a prepaid service, comprising:
智能业务计费控制模块,用于在移动交换中心或业务交换中心触发 用户的第一流程和第二流程的情况下, 才艮据预配置的呼叫时间段先后或 同时确定所述第一流程的第一流程金额和所述第二流程的第二流程金 额 , 并先后或同时向平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在所述用户的总金 额中预留所述第一流程金额和所述第二流程金额; 所述平台业务逻辑处理控制模块 ,用于对所述用户提供所述第一流 程的业务以及所述第二流程的业务, 存放和更新预留的所述第一流程金 额和所述第二流程金额 , 并在所述第一流程和所述第二流程结束时才艮据 所述用户的业务使用情况从所述总金额中进行金额的扣除。 The intelligent service charging control module is configured to determine the first process according to a pre-configured call time period or simultaneously when the mobile switching center or the service switching center triggers the first process and the second process of the user. a first process amount and a second process amount of the second process, and requesting, in sequence or at the same time, the platform business logic processing control module to reserve the first process amount and the second process in the total amount of the user Amount The platform service logic processing control module is configured to provide the user with the service of the first process and the service of the second process, and store and update the reserved first process amount and the second process The amount, and the deduction of the amount from the total amount according to the business usage of the user at the end of the first process and the second process.
11. 根据权利要求 10所述的系统, 其特征在于, 在所述智能业务计费控制模 块先后向所述平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在所述用户的总金额中预 留所述第一流程金额和所述第二流程金额的情况下, 所述智能业务计费 控制模块根据预定的所述第一流程的费率和所述呼叫时间段确定预留的 所述第一流程金额, 并才艮据预定的所述第二流程的费率和所述呼叫时间 段确定预留的所述第二流程金额。 The system according to claim 10, wherein the intelligent service charging control module applies to the platform service logic processing control module to reserve the first process in the total amount of the user. In the case of the amount and the second process amount, the intelligent service charging control module determines the reserved first process amount according to the predetermined rate of the first process and the calling time period, and And determining the reserved second process amount according to the predetermined rate of the second process and the calling time period.
12. 根据权利要求 10所述的系统, 其特征在于, 在所述智能业务计费控制模 块同时向所述平台业务逻辑处理控制模块申请在所述用户的总金额中预 留所述第一流程金额和所述第二流程金额的情况下, 所述智能业务计费 控制模块才艮据所述呼叫时间段以及总流程费率确定所述用户的总流程金 额, 并在所述用户的总金额中预留所述总流程金额, 其中, 所述总流程 费率为预定的所述第一流程的费率与预定的所述第二流程的费率之和。 12. The system according to claim 10, wherein the intelligent service charging control module simultaneously requests the platform service logic processing control module to reserve the first process in a total amount of the user. In the case of the amount and the second process amount, the intelligent service charging control module determines the total process amount of the user according to the calling time period and the total process rate, and the total amount of the user The total process amount is reserved, wherein the total process rate is a sum of a predetermined rate of the first process and a predetermined rate of the second process.
PCT/CN2009/072985 2008-08-05 2009-07-29 Charging method and system for prepaid service WO2010015177A1 (en)

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