WO2010006516A2

WO2010006516A2 - A new keys marking and music composing method for a keyboard instrument

Info

Publication number: WO2010006516A2
Application number: PCT/CN2009/070665
Authority: WO
Inventors: 褚晓帅; 赵易天; 哈布尔
Original assignee: Chu Xiaoshuai; Zhao Yitian; Ha Bu Er
Priority date: 2008-07-17
Filing date: 2009-03-06
Publication date: 2010-01-21
Also published as: CN101630504A

Description

Technical field

The present invention relates to a method for musical instrument manufacturing and music profiling, and more particularly to a novel keyboard identification and profiling method for a keyboard instrument. Background technique

In the existing ordinary keyboard instruments, there is no name, nickname, or other logo naming on each key or finger position. People need to familiarize themselves with the keys of the instrument through prior practice, and cannot directly perform the performance.

The existing score cannot record the fixed (sound name) and the first (snap name) information at the same time. If there is no prior practice, the transfer cannot be completed directly. The symbols used in the existing scores are not unique to the naming of the notes. There is no absolute continuity. If there is no practice first, the relationship cannot be directly learned through the symbols. For example: C, C# (Db), D, D# (Eb), E, F, F# (Gb), G, G# (Ab), A, A# (Bb), B are used as the description of 12 sound names in the staff. , but the naming is not unique, and there is a lack of well-known continuity between the notes. There is a semitone relationship between E and F. There is a semitone relationship between B and C, but the other letters are in a full-tone relationship, so the #b symbol must be used. To describe the notes in the middle. Without prior practice, there is no clear understanding of the interval relationship between notes by letters. Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a keyboard that can quickly and directly perform the performance without the need to familiarize with the keys of the musical instrument, different sound zones, and the like, and eliminates the time spent on reading the spectrum and other performance preparation time. New button identification and profiling methods for musical instruments.

A novel button identification and compiling method for a keyboard musical instrument according to the present invention is characterized in that the button identifier is a combination of a note mark and a sound zone mark, and each key on the keyboard instrument is marked, and the traditional music score of the music piece is followed. The position of the corresponding button is rewritten to complete the compilation of the music.

The note marks use the same note mark to mark different zones of the same note. The zone markers are labeled with the same zone marker for the same zone of different notes.

Thus each key on a keyboard instrument can be determined by a combination of a note mark and a zone mark. For example, the piano has 88 keys, a total of seven zones, and each zone has 12 notes (the other 4 buttons are 4 notes of the same zone, which can be marked with another unique zone marker, due to performance Rarely used, not considered here). Use the 'red orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple' seven colors to mark the sound zone in sequence, the lowest sound zone is marked in red, and the highest sound zone is marked in purple; the numbers 1-12 are used to mark different notes in the same zone. Thus, each key on the piano can be determined by a combination of a number (1-12) and a color (red orange, green, blue, and blue). In addition to using color to distinguish different zones, you can also use 1-12 digits to add different punctuation to distinguish different zones. In addition to using the 1-12 number to mark different notes in the same zone, you can use twelve cycles of recognized continuity names. The names of the twelve locations may be twelve hours, twelve consecutive digits, twelve consecutive Chinese characters, twelve zodiac signs, twelve o'clock, twelve constellations, twelve months, twelve consecutive Icons, twelve characters with continuity, twelve things with continuity, twelve with continuous movements, etc.

The profiling is to sequentially compose the key identification corresponding to the key sequence of playing the music.

After reading the button logo, the 'key position or finger position information' and 'note information' are obtained at the same time. On the keyboard instrument with the button mark, it is not necessary to spend time on the key or position of the instrument. The musical scores prepared by the present invention can be read by mouth, and those who are not sensitive to music can play back in a back-to-back manner.

After the invention is applied to a musical instrument, the long-term memory of the clock disc can be easily converted into a corresponding figure by using the number or symbol used in the keyboard identification. When you convert music from symbols to graphics, it makes it easier for people to understand music theory from a spatial and graphical perspective. Includes intervals, chords, scales, tones, transitions, alignments, and more.

The profiling described in the present invention can be performed on printed matter, electronic documents or electronic devices.

It is also within the scope of the present invention to play a non-twelfth temperament scale on a musical instrument with a circular instrument and a vocal circle. The number (or symbol) used to indicate the accessory is also within the scope of the present invention. DRAWINGS 1 is a front plan view of a color mark of a circular keyboard for a musical instrument of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a front plan view of a punctuation mark for a circular keyboard of a musical instrument;

3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of a button mark for a piano according to the present invention;

4 is a partially enlarged view of the piano keyboard of the embodiment of the present invention for the key recognition of the piano; FIG. 5 is a "single version of the "Sky of the Night in Moscow" using the present invention obtained in the third embodiment. detailed description

Example 1

For example, in the case of a button logo for a piano, the piano has 88 keys for a total of seven sound zones. In the upper part of the keyboard, seven colors of 'red orange, yellow, green, blue, and purple' are used in order to mark the sound zone, the lowest. The zone is marked in red and the highest zone is marked in purple.

For example, in the performance of "Night in the Outskirts of Moscow", the prelude has a left hand and a right hand, each playing a different number.

Press the number in the intro and the color or punctuation mark to find the number in the corresponding color zone or corresponding to the punctuation zone on the piano, and press the key in sequence to achieve the performance.

After entering the song, the accompaniment also has the right and left hands, playing different numbers.

Press the number and color or punctuation mark in the accompaniment to find the number in the corresponding color sound zone or corresponding to the punctuation sound zone on the piano. Press the key in sequence to realize the vocal accompaniment. Press the key at the same time. Accompaniment of column chords.

After playing back the numbers in each line of the accompaniment in a mouth-and-mouth manner, you can perform the back spectrum performance. Remember that after the mouth, by the position of the number, you can get the shape of each mouth on the circular chart. Turn the shape of the mouth in one direction, get a new set of digital ports, and play a new digital port to complete the transition. Example 2

A specific embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking a key mark for a musical instrument as an example. The pitch instrument has 12 notes, so the button on the instrument has 12 note marks, which are numbers 1-12, the standard pitch A button corresponds to the note number 1, and the other note marks are clockwise. Corresponding to the remaining 11 groups of buttons; each group of buttons is 7 different octaves of the same note, arranged in an ascending order from the outside to the inside, that is, each note has 7 zones, respectively, 7 Different punctuation marks are used as the sound zone markers. Therefore, for example, the keynotes 1 of different sound zones are marked as follows from the outside to the inside: 1, "1, '1, 1, 1, 1", 1 :, key notes of different zones 2 Mark the 7 buttons separately from the outside to the inside: 2, "2.

' , 2 , 2 , , 2 " , 2 :, and so on. Thus each key of the instrument can be determined by a combination of a note and a zone mark (such as "11, 9', 8:") , thereby completing the button identification of the pitch instrument.

After using the button logo, each chord played on the pitch instrument has a fixed set of markers corresponding to it. For example, the traditional F major chord uses three notes of F, A, and C. These three notes are in the sound. On the circular instrument, it is 9 o'clock, 1 o'clock, 4 o'clock position, which corresponds to the combination of marks with note marks 9, 1, 4, which form a triangle on the circular instrument, so when playing You need to remember these 3 marker numbers or this triangle shape to play the F major chord.

Since the melody instrument is "circular", it is very convenient to perform the transposition on the vocal instrument using the phonograph instrument. For example, the user remembers the triangular shape composed of the note marks 9, 1, and 4 corresponding to the F major chord. Keeping the shape and turning the shape in one direction gives a new chord. Rotate a number clockwise to get the note number 10, 2, 5 combination, which is the Gb junior chord. Rotate a number counterclockwise to get the combination of note marks 8, 12, and 3, which is the E major chord. In the same way, the 12 major chords are all this 'shape', but the direction of the 'shape' is different. Example 3

To play with the syllabary instrument of the second embodiment, "The Evening in the Outskirts of Moscow", a simple solo, requires two vocal instruments to be played by the left and right hands.

The first sound in the prelude is the note 4 in the 'sound zone, so the first note is 4'. Similarly, according to the key identification sequence corresponding to the key sequence of playing the music, the order of the key identification is recorded, and the music spectrum is obtained as follows:

According to the prompt in the score, find the corresponding button on the circular instrument. According to the order in the score, you can play the performance by pressing the corresponding button on the instrument.

After playing back the numbers in each line of the accompaniment in a mouth-and-mouth manner, you can perform the back spectrum performance. After remembering the mouth, by the position of the number, you can get the shape of each mouth on the phonetic circle. Turn the shape of the mouth in one direction, get a new set of digital ports, and play a new digital port to complete the transfer.

In the above, various other modifications and improvements can be made in accordance with the technical solutions and concepts of the present invention, but all such modifications and improvements should be included in the claims of the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

Rights request

1. A new type of key recognition and profiling method for a keyboard instrument, which marks each key on the keyboard instrument, wherein the key identifier is a combination of a note mark and a sound zone mark, and the traditional music note of the music piece is corresponding to the corresponding The position name of the button is rewritten to implement the music composition of the music.

2. A novel key labeling and compiling method for a keyboard instrument according to claim 1, wherein said note mark uses the same note mark to mark different zones of the same note.

3. A novel key labeling and compiling method for a keyboard instrument according to claim 1, wherein said sound zone mark uses the same sound zone mark to mark the same sound zone of different notes.

4. A novel key labeling and compiling method for a keyboard instrument according to claim 1, wherein said profiling can be performed on a printed matter, an electronic document or an electronic device.