WO2009157691A2 - Fixed vaporizing humidifier - Google Patents

Fixed vaporizing humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009157691A2
WO2009157691A2 PCT/KR2009/003367 KR2009003367W WO2009157691A2 WO 2009157691 A2 WO2009157691 A2 WO 2009157691A2 KR 2009003367 W KR2009003367 W KR 2009003367W WO 2009157691 A2 WO2009157691 A2 WO 2009157691A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
casing
humidifier
fixed
natural
water supply
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/003367
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2009157691A3 (en
Inventor
이수빈
Original Assignee
Yi Su-Bin
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Publication date
Application filed by Yi Su-Bin filed Critical Yi Su-Bin
Publication of WO2009157691A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009157691A2/en
Publication of WO2009157691A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009157691A3/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0008Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/50Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20Humidity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/36Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fixed vaporized humidifier, in particular, utilizing an isothermal humidification technique to vaporize the water by blowing the excess heat in the upper ceiling portion of the apartment house using the winter ondol, spraying and humidifying natural fragrances such as aroma fragrance
  • a humidifier capable of automatic supply of water, and to recycle excess heat from the ceiling for isothermal humidification, to prevent indoor air cleaning and deterioration of thermal sensation in residential areas in winter, maximizing energy efficiency and ensuring proper humidity at all times. Not only can it be actively maintained, but it can also spray natural scents such as aromas to prevent atopy, and also provide automatic supply of humidifying water to improve the residential health environment of users and greatly increase the reliability of products. Relates to a device.
  • the indoor temperature gradient of houses that use winter ondol due to the high heat insulation effect of apartment houses is 31-33 °C, and 20-24 °C in the 1.5-2.3m height section from the floor. It can be seen that at least 20 °C or more excess heat is present in the ceiling area.
  • indoor air is able to prevent respiratory diseases or diseases and maintain a comfortable indoor atmosphere when maintaining moderate humidity of about 40 to 50%, while indoor humidity in apartment houses is 25 to 30%.
  • Humidification amount of 0.4 ⁇ 4.0 kg / h depending on the size of the multi-family house is required as a humidifier for residential buildings to control the humidity by spouting indoors with fine particles of clean water by electricity.
  • These humidifiers are centrifugal spray humidifiers that blow water into a centrifugal force to impinge them into particles. Are classified as evaporative humidifiers.
  • Such a humidifier is generally used in a portable form, and the user must not only supply water repeatedly repeatedly, but also in order to maintain the cleanliness of the water supply box in addition to the inconvenience of using the user to directly adjust the desired operating time or the amount of humidification. There is a need to use antimicrobial water quality improver or to clean one by one.
  • the present invention is to solve the above problems, it is installed on the wall or ceiling of the point of more than 2m from the ondol floor, the user is automatically supplied by the humidification load control mechanism without replenishing the humidification water and the upper portion through the blowing
  • the air flow is maintained within 1.8 ⁇ 2.2m from the floor, so that the residents can be humidified indoors without sensing the air flow to maintain proper humidity and Eliminates the deterioration of thermal sensation due to latent heat of evaporation in the residential area within 1.5m, and always clean without the administration of antibacterial or water quality improvement agent by the antibacterial and hygroscopic mixed natural filter material using charcoal, loess, and Korean paper Humidity can be actively maintained and when no humidification is required It is possible to maintain cleanliness when re-humidification by automatically drying the remaining amount of water remaining in the vaporization member by automatically humidifying the load by the humidification load control mechanism, and optionally by sharing the water of the household water pur
  • the natural fragrance such as aroma fragrance is added and dried in the blowing process, and then supplied to the room to prevent atopy, which improves the user's residential health environment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fixed vaporizing humidifier that can greatly increase the efficiency.
  • the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention is a casing formed with a suction port on one side and a blower on the other side; An air cleaning air filter provided at the inlet side of the casing; A natural filter in which any one or more of natural charcoal, loess, and hanji are mixed, the vaporizing member being made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material and provided on the tuyere side of the casing, and having a plurality of discharge holes gradually narrowing in cross section; It is achieved by configuring a fan disposed between the air filter and the vaporizing member and driven by a BLDC motor.
  • the present invention as described above is to recycle the excess heat of the ceiling portion for isothermal humidification to prevent the deterioration of warmth in indoor indoor air cleanliness and residential areas in winter to maximize energy efficiency and actively maintain proper humidity at all times, aroma It is an invention that can improve the user's residential health environment and greatly increase the reliability of the product by spraying natural fragrances such as incense to prevent atopy, and at the same time perform automatic supply of humidifying water.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a fixed vaporizing humidifier of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
  • FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of a fixed vaporizing humidifier of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
  • the fixed vaporized humidifier of the present invention is fixed to the wall or ceiling of the interior of the building, the water heated by the hot water supply facility is always supplied with automatic flow rate adjustment, by detecting the indoor humidity
  • By operating the fan through the BLDC motor it is possible not only to actively maintain proper humidity at all times, but also to greatly improve the user's residential health environment by spraying natural aromas such as aroma fragrances while preventing humidification. It is the technical basic characteristic.
  • the fixed evaporative humidifier of the present invention is a fan 400 driven by the casing 100, the air filter 200, the vaporization member 300 and the BLDC motor 410 as shown in Figs. )
  • the casing 100 is formed in a square tube shape made of metal, synthetic resin, or Hanji, and an inlet 110 is formed at one side and a blower 120 is formed at the other side.
  • an air filter 200 for cleaning indoor air is provided at the suction port 110 inside the casing 100 to filter foreign substances such as dust contained in the air introduced therein.
  • the air filter 200 is made of a material such as microporous paper, it is preferred that the washable (washable) type can be washed with water, for this purpose, the air filter 200 is preferably removable.
  • the air outlet 120 inside the casing 100 is a natural filter mixed with any one or more of natural charcoal, loess and Hanji, a plurality of discharge holes 310 made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material formed in the longitudinal direction
  • the vaporization member 300 is provided.
  • the vaporizing member 300 has a deodorizing and antibacterial function, it is possible to effectively prevent bacterial growth or odor without administration of the antimicrobial water quality improving agent.
  • the vaporizing member 300 has an outer shape corresponding to the inner surface shape of the casing 100 and has a substantially rectangular pillar shape so that a plurality of discharge holes 310 are formed therein, and the discharge holes 310 are formed.
  • the cross section of is formed to gradually become smaller toward the tuyere (120).
  • the cross-sectional shape of the discharge hole 310 is not limited to its shape, such as a polygon or a circle, it is all good as long as the contact area is wide, the circular discharge hole 310 is illustrated in the figure.
  • the air passing through the discharge hole 310 becomes a humidified air by vaporizing the water contained in the vaporization member 300, and gradually increases in speed.
  • the diameter of the outlet 310a of the discharge hole 310 formed in the upper portion of the vaporization member 300 is the outlet of the discharge hole 310 formed in the lower portion of the vaporization member 300.
  • the center of the vaporizing member 300 is formed with a storage unit 600 for storing a natural aroma, such as aroma incense, one side of the storage unit 600, a needle that can supplement the natural aroma, such as aroma incense An injection hole 610 having a pore size is formed, and a venturi tube 620 is formed between the discharge holes 310 in the storage part 600.
  • a natural aroma such as aroma incense
  • the natural fragrance such as the aroma fragrance stored in the storage unit 600 is injected by the venturi effect from the discharge hole 310 through the venturi tube 620.
  • natural flavors such as aroma incense may be replenished in the storage unit 600.
  • a fan 400 driven by a BLDC (blushless DC) motor 410 is positioned between the air filter 200 and the vaporization member 300 inside the casing 100.
  • the BLDC motor 410 does not have a brush, the electrical and mechanical noise is small, and the speed is not only easy, but also the reliability is high, there is no maintenance, the device can be miniaturized, constant speed control and variable speed control are possible. In particular, since the motor uses its own signal, it has various advantages that it is possible to control the position / speed at low cost.
  • the BLDC motor 410 By applying the BLDC motor 410, it is also possible to actively adjust the amount of humidification desired by the user according to the size of the indoor space to be humidified or the current detected humidity.
  • the discharge hole 310 is preferably formed radially from the center of the vaporizing member 300, as shown in FIG.
  • the water supply passage 320 formed in communication with each other is formed in the longitudinal direction on the outside of the discharge hole 310.
  • the water supply passage 710 is connected to one side of the water supply passage 320, and the drain pipe passage 720 is connected to the other side of the water supply passage 320, and formed in the longitudinal direction of the vaporization member 300. It is possible to continuously supply water along the water supply flow path 320.
  • the length of the water supply flow path 320 is formed only to the middle of the vaporization member 300, the water in the water supply flow path 320 is excessive that flows to the air outlet 120 side of the casing 100. It is good to prevent.
  • a support 130 fixed to a wall or a ceiling of a building is additionally connected to the casing 100, and inside the support 130. It is preferable that the water supply pipe 710 and the drainage pipe 720 communicating with the water supply passage 320 are piped.
  • the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention can be installed on the wall or ceiling of the building through the support 130, and supply water to the water supply passage 320 as well as a power line inside the support 130. And it becomes possible to pipe together the water supply line 710 and the drainage pipe 720 for draining.
  • a controller 500 is further provided inside the casing 100, and the controller 500 includes the BLDC motor 410. It is preferable that the air supply amount and the humidification amount can be adjusted by controlling the voltage supplied to the air supply.
  • the controller 500 rapidly controls the rotational speed of the BLDC motor 410, the blowing amount and the humidification amount are increased.
  • the controller 500 slowly controls the rotational speed of the BLDC motor 410, the blowing amount and the humidification amount. Will decrease.
  • the controller 500 is made of a printed circuit board (PCB) including a humidity sensor 510, the controller according to the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 510. 500 is most preferably to actively control the operation and rotation speed of the BLDC motor 410.
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • control valve 711 for controlling the flow rate in accordance with the electrical signal at the stop of the water supply line 710, the control valve 711 can adjust the water supply and the amount of water supplied by the controller 500. It is desirable to.
  • the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention configured as described above can set the desired humidity in the controller 500 in advance, and according to the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 510 or the size of the space where the humidifier is installed, the BLDC motor The operation and rotation speed of the 410 is actively controlled.
  • the rotation speed of the BLDC motor 410 is increased or decreased according to the degree.
  • the fan 400 when the fan 400 is rotated by the BLDC motor 410, the fan 400 enters into the indoor air through the inlet 110 of the casing 100, and at this time, the inlet 110 of the inside of the casing 100. Foreign substances such as dust are filtered through the air filter 200 provided on the side.
  • the fan 400 rotates by the BLDC motor 410 and passes through the discharge hole 310 of the vaporization member 300 provided at the discharge hole 310 side in the casing 100.
  • the water supply passage 320 is formed in the vaporization member 300, and water is continuously supplied to the water supply passage 320 through the water supply passage 710. Water exceeding the amount absorbed by the member 300 is discharged to the outside of the fixed vaporized humidifier of the present invention through the drainage pipe 720 again.
  • the vaporizing member 300 is a natural filter in which any one or more of natural charcoal, loess and hanji is mixed, and made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material, thereby naturally deodorizing and antimicrobial functions on the vaporizing member 300. Will have
  • the discharge hole 310 is disposed radially along the longitudinal direction of the vaporizing member 300, since its cross-sectional area is gradually formed to narrow, the humidified air blown through the discharge hole 310 is Discharged at relatively high speed.
  • the controller 500 blocks the control valve 711 of the water supply passage 710 for supplying the humidification water to the water supply passage 320.
  • the present invention vaporizes only the moisture contained in the vaporization member 300, and the humidification is performed. When all the moisture contained in the vaporization member 300 is vaporized, the humidification is not performed. Only natural fragrance such as aroma fragrance in the interior will be sprayed into the room.
  • the atopy and the like can be prevented by the natural fragrance such as the aroma scent sprayed as described above, and the vaporizing member 300 maintains a dry state, thereby preventing the growth of bacteria and the generation of odors.
  • the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above is capable of antibacterial and deodorization as well as isothermal humidification without lowering the heating efficiency of the floor ondol, reducing energy loss in winter, and actively indoor humidity at the user's desired humidity. It is an invention that has an excellent advantage that can be adjusted to improve the user's living environment, and greatly increase the commercialization and energy efficiency of the product.
  • the non-humidification also has the advantage of maximizing the user's residential health environment, such as to prevent atopy by spraying a natural aroma, such as aroma.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Air Humidification (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fixed vaporizing humidifier, and more particularly, to a humidifier which utilizes a constant temperature humidifying technique for vaporizing water through air blowing using the residual heat in an upper ceiling zone in an apartment building which uses a floor heating system during the winter time, and to a humidifier which enables the spraying of a natural fragrance such as an aroma and the like, and the automatic supply of water for humidification. The vaporizing humidifier of the present invention includes: a casing (100) having one side with an inlet port (110) and another side with a blower port (120); an air filter (200) for cleaning air arranged at the side of the inlet port (110) of the casing (100); a vaporizing member (300) which is a natural filter made of a mixture of one or more of natural charcoal, loess, and Korean paper, formed of antibacterial and moisture absorbing materials, arranged at the side of the blower port (120) of the casing, and which has a plurality of outlet holes (310) formed in a lengthwise direction thereof, wherein each of the outlet holes (310) has a cross-section that gradually narrows; and a fan (400) interposed between the air filter (200) and the vaporizing member (300), and which operates by a BLDC motor (410). By reutilizing the residual heat in a ceiling zone for a constant temperature humidifying operation, indoor air can be kept clean and the loss of heat in an occupied zone can be prevented, thereby maximizing energy efficiency and maintaining an appropriate humidity level constant in an active manner. Further, the present invention sprays a natural fragrance such as an aroma and the like to prevent atopic dermatitis and the like, and automatically supplies water for humidification to improve the hygienic environment of a user residence and to significantly increase the reliability of products.

Description

고정형 기화식 가습기Fixed vaporized humidifier
본 발명은 고정형 기화식 가습기에 관한 것으로서 특히, 동절기 온돌을 이용하는 공동 주택 내 상부 천장 부위의 잉여열로 송풍을 통해 물을 기화시키는 등온 가습 기법을 활용하며, 아로마 향 등의 천연향의 분사 및 가습용수에 대한 자동 공급이 가능한 가습기를 제공하기 위한 것으로써, 천장 부위의 잉여열을 등온 가습용으로 재활용함으로써 동절기 실내 공기 청정 및 거주역에서의 온열감 저하를 방지하여 에너지 효율을 극대화하고 항시 적정 습도를 능동적으로 유지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 분사하여 아토피 등을 예방하는 동시에 가습용수에 대한 자동 공급을 실시하여 사용자의 주거 보건 환경을 향상시키며 제품에 대한 신뢰성을 크게 증대시킬 수 있는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fixed vaporized humidifier, in particular, utilizing an isothermal humidification technique to vaporize the water by blowing the excess heat in the upper ceiling portion of the apartment house using the winter ondol, spraying and humidifying natural fragrances such as aroma fragrance To provide a humidifier capable of automatic supply of water, and to recycle excess heat from the ceiling for isothermal humidification, to prevent indoor air cleaning and deterioration of thermal sensation in residential areas in winter, maximizing energy efficiency and ensuring proper humidity at all times. Not only can it be actively maintained, but it can also spray natural scents such as aromas to prevent atopy, and also provide automatic supply of humidifying water to improve the residential health environment of users and greatly increase the reliability of products. Relates to a device.
최근 공동 주택의 고기밀 고단열 효과로 동절기 온돌을 이용하는 주택의 실내온도 구배를 살펴보면 바닥의 온도는 31~33℃이고, 바닥으로부터 1.5~2.3m 높이 구간에서는 20~24℃로서 천장 부위의 온도가 최저 20℃ 이상으로 나타나 천장 부위에 잉여열이 존재하고 있음을 알 수 있다.Recently, the indoor temperature gradient of houses that use winter ondol due to the high heat insulation effect of apartment houses is 31-33 ℃, and 20-24 ℃ in the 1.5-2.3m height section from the floor. It can be seen that at least 20 ℃ or more excess heat is present in the ceiling area.
일반적으로 실내의 공기는 대략 40~50% 정도의 적당한 습도를 유지했을 때, 호흡기 질환이나 질병을 예방할 수 있고, 쾌적한 실내분위기를 유지할 수 있는 반면, 공동 주택의 동절기 실내 습도는 25~30%로 공동 주택의 크기에 따라서 0.4~4.0 kg/h의 가습량이 필요하여 주거 건물용 가습기로는 전기에 의하여 깨끗한 물을 미세 입자로 하여 실내에 내뿜어 습도를 조절하는 가습기가 널리 사용되고 있다.In general, indoor air is able to prevent respiratory diseases or diseases and maintain a comfortable indoor atmosphere when maintaining moderate humidity of about 40 to 50%, while indoor humidity in apartment houses is 25 to 30%. Humidification amount of 0.4 ~ 4.0 kg / h depending on the size of the multi-family house is required as a humidifier for residential buildings to control the humidity by spouting indoors with fine particles of clean water by electricity.
이러한 가습기는 물을 원심력으로 날려서 부딪치게 하여 입자 화하는 원심분무식 가습기, 물 속에 놓인 진동자에 초음파를 발생시키는 초음파 가습기, 물을 가열시켜 증기를 발생시키는 전열식 가습기, 그리고 공기를 송풍시켜 물을 증발시키는 기화식 가습기로 분류된다.These humidifiers are centrifugal spray humidifiers that blow water into a centrifugal force to impinge them into particles. Are classified as evaporative humidifiers.
이와 같은 가습기는 통상 포터블 형태가 널리 사용되고 있어 사용자가 반복적으로 물을 직접 공급해 주어야만 할 뿐 아니라, 대부분 사용자가 원하는 작동 시간이나 가습량을 직접 조절해야만 한다는 사용상의 불편함 외에도 급수함의 청결을 유지하기 위하여 별도의 항균성 수질 개선제를 사용하거나 일일이 청소를 하여야 하는 번거로움이 있다.Such a humidifier is generally used in a portable form, and the user must not only supply water repeatedly repeatedly, but also in order to maintain the cleanliness of the water supply box in addition to the inconvenience of using the user to directly adjust the desired operating time or the amount of humidification. There is a need to use antimicrobial water quality improver or to clean one by one.
이 뿐 아니라 통상의 포터블식 가습기는 그 설치 높이가 대략 1.5m 이하로 한정되기 때문에, 가습기에서 나온 공기는 미세한 물 입자를 포함하고 있어 자중에 의하여 바닥에 깔리게 되는데, 이러한 미세 물 입자의 증발 잠열효과로 주위의 열을 흡수함으로써 우리나라만의 독특한 난방 방식인 온돌의 온열감을 떨어뜨릴 뿐만 아니라 직접 분사 시에 감기에 걸리게 되는 등 실내 열 쾌적도를 크게 저감시키는 원인이 되고 있다는 종래 기술상의 문제점이 있었다.In addition, since a typical portable humidifier is limited to an installation height of about 1.5 m or less, the air from the humidifier contains fine water particles and is deposited on the floor by its own weight. As a result of absorbing the surrounding heat, there is a problem in the prior art that it not only reduces the warmth of Ondol, Korea's unique heating method, but also causes a great reduction in indoor thermal comfort, such as being caught cold when directly spraying. .
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로, 온돌 바닥으로부터 2m 이상 되는 지점의 벽 또는 천장부위에 설치하여 사용자가 가습용수를 보충하지 않고 가습 부하 조절 메커니즘에 의하여 자동으로 급수되며 송풍을 통해 상부의 잉여열을 활용하여 물을 기화시키는 등온 가습을 제공하면서 바닥으로부터 1.8~2.2m 이내에서 공기흐름을 유지하여 거주자가 공기의 흐름을 감지함이 없이 실내에 가습이 됨으로써 적정한 습도를 유지함과 동시에 바닥으로부터 1.5m 이내 거주역에서의 증발 잠열에 의한 온열감 저하를 배제하고, 천연항균 재질인 숯, 황토 및 한지를 사용한 항균성 및 흡습성 혼합 천연 필터 재질에 의하여 청소 또는 항균성 수질개선제의 투여 없이 항시 청결한 상태의 적정 습도를 능동적으로 유지할 수 있으며 가습이 필요하지 않을 시에는 가습 부하 조절 메커니즘에 의하여 자동으로 단수되고 기화부재에 남아있는 잔량의 물을 자동으로 건조시킴으로써 재 가습 시 청정도를 유지 할 수 있고, 또한 선택적으로 가정용 정수 장치의 물을 공유함으로써 가습용수의 청결도를 유지하거나 또는 비 가습 시 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 투입하여 이를 송풍과정에서 건조시키면서 실내에 공급함으로써 아토피 등을 예방하는 등 사용자의 주거 보건 환경을 향상시키며 제품에 대한 신뢰성 및 잉여 에너지 재활용으로 인한 에너지 효율을 크게 증대시킬 수 있도록 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is to solve the above problems, it is installed on the wall or ceiling of the point of more than 2m from the ondol floor, the user is automatically supplied by the humidification load control mechanism without replenishing the humidification water and the upper portion through the blowing By providing the isothermal humidification to vaporize the water by using surplus heat, the air flow is maintained within 1.8 ~ 2.2m from the floor, so that the residents can be humidified indoors without sensing the air flow to maintain proper humidity and Eliminates the deterioration of thermal sensation due to latent heat of evaporation in the residential area within 1.5m, and always clean without the administration of antibacterial or water quality improvement agent by the antibacterial and hygroscopic mixed natural filter material using charcoal, loess, and Korean paper Humidity can be actively maintained and when no humidification is required It is possible to maintain cleanliness when re-humidification by automatically drying the remaining amount of water remaining in the vaporization member by automatically humidifying the load by the humidification load control mechanism, and optionally by sharing the water of the household water purification device. When maintaining or non-humidifying, the natural fragrance such as aroma fragrance is added and dried in the blowing process, and then supplied to the room to prevent atopy, which improves the user's residential health environment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a fixed vaporizing humidifier that can greatly increase the efficiency.
이러한 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기는 일측에 흡입구가 형성되고 타측에 송풍구가 형성된 케이싱과; 상기 케이싱의 흡입구 측에 마련된 공기 청정용 에어필터와; 천연 숯, 황토 및 한지 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합된 천연필터로서, 항균성 및 흡습성 재질로 이루어져 상기 케이싱의 송풍구 측에 마련되며, 점차적으로 단면이 협소해지는 다수의 토출공이 길이방향으로 형성된 기화부재와; 상기 에어필터와 기화부재 사이에 배치되어 BLDC모터에 의해 구동하는 팬으로 구성함으로써 달성된다.The fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention is a casing formed with a suction port on one side and a blower on the other side; An air cleaning air filter provided at the inlet side of the casing; A natural filter in which any one or more of natural charcoal, loess, and hanji are mixed, the vaporizing member being made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material and provided on the tuyere side of the casing, and having a plurality of discharge holes gradually narrowing in cross section; It is achieved by configuring a fan disposed between the air filter and the vaporizing member and driven by a BLDC motor.
이상과 같은 본 발명은 천장 부위의 잉여열을 등온 가습용으로 재활용함으로써 동절기 실내 공기 청정 및 거주역에서의 온열감 저하를 방지하여 에너지 효율을 극대화하고 항시 적정 습도를 능동적으로 유지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 분사하여 아토피 등을 예방하는 동시에 가습용수에 대한 자동 공급을 실시하여 사용자의 주거 보건 환경을 향상시키며 제품에 대한 신뢰성을 크게 증대시킬 수 있는 발명인 것이다.The present invention as described above is to recycle the excess heat of the ceiling portion for isothermal humidification to prevent the deterioration of warmth in indoor indoor air cleanliness and residential areas in winter to maximize energy efficiency and actively maintain proper humidity at all times, aroma It is an invention that can improve the user's residential health environment and greatly increase the reliability of the product by spraying natural fragrances such as incense to prevent atopy, and at the same time perform automatic supply of humidifying water.
도 1은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 대한 측단면도,1 is a side cross-sectional view of a fixed vaporizing humidifier of the present invention,
도 2는 도 1의 A-A선에 대한 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
도 1은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 대한 측단면도이며, 도 2는 도 1의 A-A선에 대한 단면도이다.1 is a side cross-sectional view of a fixed vaporizing humidifier of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 건물 실내의 벽면 또는 천장에 고정 설치되어 급탕 시설에 의하여 항상 가열된 물이 자동 유량 조절되어 공급되며, 실내 습도를 검출하여 BLDC모터를 통해 팬이 동작함으로써 항상 적절한 습도를 능동적으로 유지할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 비 가습 시에 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 분사하여 아토피를 예방하는 등 사용자의 주거 보건 환경을 크게 향상시킬 수 있는 것을 그 기술상의 기본 특징으로 한다.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the fixed vaporized humidifier of the present invention is fixed to the wall or ceiling of the interior of the building, the water heated by the hot water supply facility is always supplied with automatic flow rate adjustment, by detecting the indoor humidity By operating the fan through the BLDC motor, it is possible not only to actively maintain proper humidity at all times, but also to greatly improve the user's residential health environment by spraying natural aromas such as aroma fragrances while preventing humidification. It is the technical basic characteristic.
본 발명의 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
우선, 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이 크게 케이싱(100), 에어필터(200), 기화부재(300) 그리고 BLDC모터(410)에 의해 구동하는 팬(400)으로 이루어진다.First, the fixed evaporative humidifier of the present invention is a fan 400 driven by the casing 100, the air filter 200, the vaporization member 300 and the BLDC motor 410 as shown in Figs. )
상기 케이싱(100)은 금속, 합성수지 또는 한지로 이루어진 사각관 형상으로 이루어진 것으로, 일측에는 흡입구(110)가 형성되고 타측에는 송풍구(120)가 형성되어 있다.The casing 100 is formed in a square tube shape made of metal, synthetic resin, or Hanji, and an inlet 110 is formed at one side and a blower 120 is formed at the other side.
이에 따라, 상기 흡입구(110)를 통해 건조한 공기가 들어왔다가 상기 송풍구(120)를 통해 가습된 공기가 토출 되는 것이다.Accordingly, dry air enters through the suction port 110, and humidified air is discharged through the blower port 120.
그리고, 상기 케이싱(100) 내부의 흡입구(110) 측에는 유입되는 공기에 포함된 먼지 등의 이물질을 여과시킬 수 있는 실내 공기 청정용 에어필터(200)가 마련되어 있다.In addition, an air filter 200 for cleaning indoor air is provided at the suction port 110 inside the casing 100 to filter foreign substances such as dust contained in the air introduced therein.
이때, 상기 에어필터(200)는 미세 다공성 종이 등의 재질로 이루어진 것으로, 물로 세척할 수 있는 워셔블(washable) 타입이 바람직하며, 이를 위해 상기 에어필터(200)는 착탈식인 것이 양호하다.At this time, the air filter 200 is made of a material such as microporous paper, it is preferred that the washable (washable) type can be washed with water, for this purpose, the air filter 200 is preferably removable.
또한, 상기 케이싱(100) 내부의 송풍구(120) 측에는 천연 숯, 황토 및 한지 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합된 천연필터로서, 항균성 및 흡습성 재질로 이루어져 다수의 토출공(310)이 길이방향으로 성형된 기화부재(300)가 마련되어 있다.In addition, the air outlet 120 inside the casing 100 is a natural filter mixed with any one or more of natural charcoal, loess and Hanji, a plurality of discharge holes 310 made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material formed in the longitudinal direction The vaporization member 300 is provided.
이에 따라, 상기 기화부재(300)는 탈취 및 항균 기능을 지니게 되어, 항균성 수질 개선제의 투여 없이도 세균 증식이나 악취를 효과적으로 예방할 수 있는 것이다.Accordingly, the vaporizing member 300 has a deodorizing and antibacterial function, it is possible to effectively prevent bacterial growth or odor without administration of the antimicrobial water quality improving agent.
이에 따라, 기화부재(300)의 국부적인 부위에만 물이 공급되더라도, 모세관 현상에 의해 상기 기화부재(300)의 전역으로 고르게 퍼지게 된다.Accordingly, even if water is supplied only to the localized portion of the vaporization member 300, it is evenly spread throughout the vaporization member 300 by capillary action.
그리고, 상기 기화부재(300)는 그 외형이 상기 케이싱(100)의 내면 형상에 대응하여 대략 사각기둥 형상으로 이루어져 그 내부에 다수의 토출공(310)이 관통 형성되되, 상기 토출공(310)의 단면은 상기 송풍구(120)를 향하여 점차적으로 작아지게 형성되어 있다.In addition, the vaporizing member 300 has an outer shape corresponding to the inner surface shape of the casing 100 and has a substantially rectangular pillar shape so that a plurality of discharge holes 310 are formed therein, and the discharge holes 310 are formed. The cross section of is formed to gradually become smaller toward the tuyere (120).
이때, 상기 토출공(310)의 단면 형상은 다각형이나 원형 등 그 형상에 구애받지 않으며, 접촉면적이 넓은 것이면 모두 양호하고, 도면에는 원형의 토출공(310)을 예시하였다.At this time, the cross-sectional shape of the discharge hole 310 is not limited to its shape, such as a polygon or a circle, it is all good as long as the contact area is wide, the circular discharge hole 310 is illustrated in the figure.
이에 따라, 상기 토출공(310)을 통과하는 공기는 기화부재(300)에 내재된 물을 기화시켜 가습된 공기로 되며, 점차적으로 속도가 빨라지게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, the air passing through the discharge hole 310 becomes a humidified air by vaporizing the water contained in the vaporization member 300, and gradually increases in speed.
특히, 상기 기화부재(300)의 상부(上部)에 형성되는 토출공(310)의 출구(310a) 직경을 상기 기화부재(300)의 하부(下部)에 형성되는 토출공(310)의 출구(310b) 직경보다 작게 형성함으로써, 하부 토출공(310)에서 나오는 공기를 코안다 효과에 의해 항상 상부로 유도하여 천장면을 따라서 공기가 진행하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the diameter of the outlet 310a of the discharge hole 310 formed in the upper portion of the vaporization member 300 is the outlet of the discharge hole 310 formed in the lower portion of the vaporization member 300. 310b) By forming smaller than the diameter, it is preferable to always guide the air from the lower discharge hole 310 to the upper by the Coanda effect so that the air proceeds along the ceiling surface.
특히, 상기 기화부재(300)의 중앙에는 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 보관하는 저장부(600)가 형성되며, 이 저장부(600)의 일측에는 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 보충할 수 있는 바늘구멍 크기의 주입구(610)가 형성되고, 이와 함께 상기 저장부(600)에는 상기 토출공(310) 사이에 벤투리(Venturi)관(620)이 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In particular, the center of the vaporizing member 300 is formed with a storage unit 600 for storing a natural aroma, such as aroma incense, one side of the storage unit 600, a needle that can supplement the natural aroma, such as aroma incense An injection hole 610 having a pore size is formed, and a venturi tube 620 is formed between the discharge holes 310 in the storage part 600.
이를 통해, 상기 토출공(310)을 통한 송풍 시 상기 저장부(600) 내에 저장된 아로마 향 등의 천연향이 상기 벤투리관(620)을 통해 상기 토출공(310)에서 벤투리 효과에 의하여 분사되며, 상기 주입구(610)를 통해 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 상기 저장부(600) 내에 보충할 수도 있는 것이다.Through this, when blowing through the discharge hole 310, the natural fragrance such as the aroma fragrance stored in the storage unit 600 is injected by the venturi effect from the discharge hole 310 through the venturi tube 620. Through the inlet 610, natural flavors such as aroma incense may be replenished in the storage unit 600.
또한, 상기 케이싱(100) 내부의 상기 에어필터(200)와 기화부재(300) 사이에는 BLDC(blushless DC)모터(410)에 의해 구동하는 팬(400)이 위치하게 된다.In addition, a fan 400 driven by a BLDC (blushless DC) motor 410 is positioned between the air filter 200 and the vaporization member 300 inside the casing 100.
상기 BLDC모터(410)는 브러시가 없으므로 전기적, 기계적 노이즈가 작고, 고속화가 용이할 뿐 아니라, 신뢰성이 높고, 유지보수가 필요 없으며, 기기의 소형화가 가능하고, 일정속도 제어 및 가변속도 제어가 가능하며, 특히 모터 자체신호를 이용하므로 저가로 위치/속도제어가 가능하다는 다양한 이점을 지니고 있는 것이다.Since the BLDC motor 410 does not have a brush, the electrical and mechanical noise is small, and the speed is not only easy, but also the reliability is high, there is no maintenance, the device can be miniaturized, constant speed control and variable speed control are possible. In particular, since the motor uses its own signal, it has various advantages that it is possible to control the position / speed at low cost.
이러한 BLDC모터(410)를 적용함으로써, 가습 하고자 하는 실내 공간의 크기나 현재 검출된 습도에 따라 사용자가 원하는 가습량을 능동적으로 조절하는 것도 가능해지는 것이다.By applying the BLDC motor 410, it is also possible to actively adjust the amount of humidification desired by the user according to the size of the indoor space to be humidified or the current detected humidity.
상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 있어서 상기 토출공(310)은 도 2에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 기화부재(300)의 중심으로부터 방사상에 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above, the discharge hole 310 is preferably formed radially from the center of the vaporizing member 300, as shown in FIG.
이에 따라, 원형의 팬(400)을 중심으로 다수의 토출공(310)을 효율적으로 배치하는 것이 가능하다.Accordingly, it is possible to efficiently arrange the plurality of discharge holes 310 around the circular fan 400.
또한, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 있어서 상기 토출공(310)의 외곽에는 서로 연통 형성된 급수유로(320)가 길이방향으로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above, it is preferable that the water supply passage 320 formed in communication with each other is formed in the longitudinal direction on the outside of the discharge hole 310.
이에 따라, 상기 급수유로(320)의 일측에 급수관로(710)를 연결하고, 상기 급수유로(320)의 타측에 배수관로(720)를 연결하여, 상기 기화부재(300)의 길이방향으로 형성된 급수유로(320)를 따라 물이 지속적으로 공급되도록 하는 것이 가능해진다.Accordingly, the water supply passage 710 is connected to one side of the water supply passage 320, and the drain pipe passage 720 is connected to the other side of the water supply passage 320, and formed in the longitudinal direction of the vaporization member 300. It is possible to continuously supply water along the water supply flow path 320.
이때, 상기 급수유로(320)의 길이는 상기 기화부재(300)의 중간 정도까지만 형성되어, 상기 급수유로(320) 내부의 물이 과다하여 상기 케이싱(100)의 송풍구(120) 측으로 흘러 넘치는 것을 방지하는 것이 좋다.At this time, the length of the water supply flow path 320 is formed only to the middle of the vaporization member 300, the water in the water supply flow path 320 is excessive that flows to the air outlet 120 side of the casing 100. It is good to prevent.
그리고, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 있어서, 도 1과 같이 상기 케이싱(100)에는 건물의 벽면 또는 천장에 고정되는 지지대(130)가 추가로 연결되며, 이 지지대(130) 내부에는 상기 급수유로(320)에 연통되는 급수관로(710) 및 배수관로(720)가 배관되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, a support 130 fixed to a wall or a ceiling of a building is additionally connected to the casing 100, and inside the support 130. It is preferable that the water supply pipe 710 and the drainage pipe 720 communicating with the water supply passage 320 are piped.
이에 따라, 상기 지지대(130)를 통해 건물의 벽면 또는 천장에 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기의 설치가 가능하며, 이 지지대(130) 내부에 전원선은 물론 상기 급수유로(320)에 물을 공급 및 배수하기 위한 급수관로(710) 및 배수관로(720)를 함께 배관하는 것이 가능해진다.Accordingly, the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention can be installed on the wall or ceiling of the building through the support 130, and supply water to the water supply passage 320 as well as a power line inside the support 130. And it becomes possible to pipe together the water supply line 710 and the drainage pipe 720 for draining.
그리고, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 있어서, 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 상기 케이싱(100) 내부에는 컨트롤러(500)가 추가로 마련되어, 상기 컨트롤러(500)는 상기 BLDC모터(410)에 공급되는 전압을 제어하여 송풍량 및 가습량을 조절 가능한 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above, as shown in FIG. 1, a controller 500 is further provided inside the casing 100, and the controller 500 includes the BLDC motor 410. It is preferable that the air supply amount and the humidification amount can be adjusted by controlling the voltage supplied to the air supply.
이에 따라, 상기 컨트롤러(500)가 상기 BLDC모터(410)의 회전속도를 빠르게 제어할 경우 송풍량 및 가습량이 증가하게 되며, 이와 반대로 상기 BLDC모터(410)의 회전속도를 느리게 제어할 경우 송풍량 및 가습량은 감소하게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, when the controller 500 rapidly controls the rotational speed of the BLDC motor 410, the blowing amount and the humidification amount are increased. On the contrary, when the controller 500 slowly controls the rotational speed of the BLDC motor 410, the blowing amount and the humidification amount. Will decrease.
또한, 상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기에 있어서 상기 컨트롤러(500)는 습도센서(510)를 포함한 PCB(printed circuit board)로 이루어져, 상기 습도센서(510)에서 검출된 습도에 따라 상기 컨트롤러(500)는 상기 BLDC모터(410)의 작동 여부 및 회전속도를 능동적으로 제어하는 것이 가장 바람직하다.In addition, in the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above, the controller 500 is made of a printed circuit board (PCB) including a humidity sensor 510, the controller according to the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 510. 500 is most preferably to actively control the operation and rotation speed of the BLDC motor 410.
이에 따라, 상기 컨트롤러(500)에 미리 적정 습도를 설정해 놓을 경우, 실내 습도에 따라 상기 BLDC모터(410)의 작동 여부는 물론 회전속도를 스스로 제어하는 것이 가능해진다.Accordingly, when the proper humidity is set in advance in the controller 500, it becomes possible to control the rotational speed as well as whether the BLDC motor 410 is operated according to the indoor humidity.
마지막으로, 상기 급수관로(710)의 중단에는 전기신호에 따라 유량을 제어하는 제어밸브(711)를 마련함으로써, 이 제어밸브(711)가 상기 컨트롤러(500)에 의하여 급수 여부 및 급수량을 조절 가능하도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Finally, by providing a control valve 711 for controlling the flow rate in accordance with the electrical signal at the stop of the water supply line 710, the control valve 711 can adjust the water supply and the amount of water supplied by the controller 500. It is desirable to.
이하, 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 본 발명의 작용을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기는 사용자가 미리 컨트롤러(500)에 원하는 습도를 설정해 놓을 수 있어, 습도센서(510)에서 검출된 습도나, 본 가습기가 설치된 공간의 크기에 따라 BLDC모터(410)의 작동 여부 및 회전속도가 능동 제어된다.The fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention configured as described above can set the desired humidity in the controller 500 in advance, and according to the humidity detected by the humidity sensor 510 or the size of the space where the humidifier is installed, the BLDC motor The operation and rotation speed of the 410 is actively controlled.
우선, 습도센서(510)에서 검출된 실내의 습도가 미리 설정해 놓은 습도보다 낮을 경우, 그 정도에 따라 상기 BLDC모터(410)의 회전속도를 증감시키게 된다.First, when the humidity of the room detected by the humidity sensor 510 is lower than the preset humidity, the rotation speed of the BLDC motor 410 is increased or decreased according to the degree.
이와 같이, 상기 BLDC모터(410)에 의해 팬(400)이 회전하게 되면, 케이싱(100)의 흡입구(110)를 통해 실내 공기와 들어오며, 이때, 상기 케이싱(100) 내부의 흡입구(110) 측에 마련된 에어필터(200)를 통해 먼지 등의 이물질이 여과된다.As such, when the fan 400 is rotated by the BLDC motor 410, the fan 400 enters into the indoor air through the inlet 110 of the casing 100, and at this time, the inlet 110 of the inside of the casing 100. Foreign substances such as dust are filtered through the air filter 200 provided on the side.
이후, BLDC모터(410)에 의해 회전하는 팬(400)을 지나 상기 케이싱(100) 내부의 토출공(310) 측에 마련된 기화부재(300)의 토출공(310)을 통과하게 된다.Thereafter, the fan 400 rotates by the BLDC motor 410 and passes through the discharge hole 310 of the vaporization member 300 provided at the discharge hole 310 side in the casing 100.
이때, 상기 기화부재(300)에는 상기 토출공(310) 이외에도 급수유로(320)가 형성되어 있어, 급수관로(710)를 통해 상기 급수유로(320)에 지속적으로 물의 공급이 이루어지며, 상기 기화부재(300)에서 흡수되는 양을 초과하는 물은 다시 배수관로(720)를 통해 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기 외부로 배출된다.In this case, in addition to the discharge hole 310, the water supply passage 320 is formed in the vaporization member 300, and water is continuously supplied to the water supply passage 320 through the water supply passage 710. Water exceeding the amount absorbed by the member 300 is discharged to the outside of the fixed vaporized humidifier of the present invention through the drainage pipe 720 again.
이와 같이 상기 급수유로(320)에 물이 공급되면 모세관 현상에 의해 물은 상기 기화부재(300) 전역으로 퍼지며, 이러한 기화부재(300)의 토출공(310)을 공기가 통과하면서 기화가 이루어져 가습이 이루어지는 것이다.As such, when water is supplied to the water supply passage 320, water is spread through the vaporization member 300 by capillary action, and vaporization is performed while air passes through the discharge hole 310 of the vaporization member 300. This is done.
여기에서, 상기 기화부재(300)는 천연 숯, 황토 및 한지 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합된 천연필터로서, 항균성 및 흡습성 재질로 이루어져 있기 때문에, 상기 기화부재(300)에 탈취 및 항균 기능을 자연적으로 갖게 된다.Here, the vaporizing member 300 is a natural filter in which any one or more of natural charcoal, loess and hanji is mixed, and made of an antimicrobial and hygroscopic material, thereby naturally deodorizing and antimicrobial functions on the vaporizing member 300. Will have
특히, 상기 토출공(310)은 기화부재(300)의 길이방향을 따라 방사상에 배치되며, 그 단면적이 점차적으로 좁아지게 형성되어 있기 때문에, 상기 토출공(310)을 통해 송풍되는 가습된 공기는 비교적 빠른 속도로 토출 된다.In particular, since the discharge hole 310 is disposed radially along the longitudinal direction of the vaporizing member 300, since its cross-sectional area is gradually formed to narrow, the humidified air blown through the discharge hole 310 is Discharged at relatively high speed.
이와 더불어, 상기 기화부재(300)의 하부에 형성된 토출공(310)의 출구(310b) 직경보다 상기 기화부재(300)의 상부에 형성된 토출공(310)의 출구(310a) 직경을 작게 한다면, 코안다 효과를 통해 가습된 공기를 항상 상부로 유도하는 것이 가능해진다.In addition, if the diameter of the outlet 310a of the discharge hole 310 formed above the vaporization member 300 is smaller than the diameter of the outlet 310b of the discharge hole 310 formed below the vaporization member 300, The Coanda effect makes it possible to always direct humidified air to the top.
이와 반대로, 실내의 습도가 미리 설정해 놓은 습도보다 놓은 경우에는 상기 컨트롤러(500)가 급수유로(320)로 가습용수를 공급하기 위한 급수관로(710)의 제어밸브(711)를 차단하게 된다.On the contrary, when the indoor humidity is higher than the preset humidity, the controller 500 blocks the control valve 711 of the water supply passage 710 for supplying the humidification water to the water supply passage 320.
이에 따라, 현재 기화부재(300) 내에 포함되어 있는 수분만을 기화시켜 가습을 실시하게 되며, 상기 기화부재(300) 내에 포함되어 있는 모든 수분이 기화되면 가습은 이루어지지 않게 되며, 오직 저장부(600) 내의 아로마 향 등의 천연향만을 실내에 분사시키게 된다.Accordingly, the present invention vaporizes only the moisture contained in the vaporization member 300, and the humidification is performed. When all the moisture contained in the vaporization member 300 is vaporized, the humidification is not performed. Only natural fragrance such as aroma fragrance in the interior will be sprayed into the room.
따라서, 이와 같이 분사되는 아로마 향 등의 천연향에 의해 아토피 등을 예방할 수 있으며, 상기 기화부재(300)는 건조한 상태를 유지하게 되어 세균의 증식이나 악취의 발생 등도 예방하는 효과가 있는 것이다.Therefore, the atopy and the like can be prevented by the natural fragrance such as the aroma scent sprayed as described above, and the vaporizing member 300 maintains a dry state, thereby preventing the growth of bacteria and the generation of odors.
따라서 상기와 같은 본 발명의 고정형 기화식 가습기는 바닥 온돌의 난방 효율을 떨어뜨리는 일없이 항균 및 탈취는 물론 등온 가습이 가능하여 동절기에 에너지 손실을 줄이고, 사용자가 원하는 습도로 실내의 습도를 능동적으로 조절할 수 있어 사용자의 주거 환경을 향상시키며 제품에 대한 상품성 및 에너지 효율을 크게 증대시킬 수 있다는 탁월한 이점을 지닌 발명인 것이다.Therefore, the fixed vaporization type humidifier of the present invention as described above is capable of antibacterial and deodorization as well as isothermal humidification without lowering the heating efficiency of the floor ondol, reducing energy loss in winter, and actively indoor humidity at the user's desired humidity. It is an invention that has an excellent advantage that can be adjusted to improve the user's living environment, and greatly increase the commercialization and energy efficiency of the product.
이뿐 아니라, 비 가습 시에는 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 분사함으로써 아토피를 예방할 수 있는 등 사용자의 주거 보건 환경을 극대화시킬 수 있다는 이점 또한 가지게 된다.In addition, the non-humidification also has the advantage of maximizing the user's residential health environment, such as to prevent atopy by spraying a natural aroma, such as aroma.
상기 실시예는 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 일례로서, 본 발명의 범위는 상기의 도면이나 실시예에 한정되지 않는다.The above embodiment is an example for explaining the technical idea of the present invention in detail, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above drawings and embodiments.

Claims (9)

  1. 일측에 흡입구가 형성되고 타측에 송풍구가 형성된 케이싱과;A casing having a suction port formed at one side and a blower formed at the other side;
    상기 케이싱의 흡입구 측에 마련된 공기 청정용 에어필터와;An air cleaning air filter provided at the inlet side of the casing;
    천연 숯, 황토 및 한지 중 어느 하나 이상이 혼합된 천연필터로서, 항균성 및 흡습성 재질로 이루어져 상기 케이싱의 송풍구 측에 마련되며, 점차적으로 단면이 협소해지는 다수의 토출공이 길이방향으로 형성된 기화부재와;A natural filter in which any one or more of natural charcoal, loess, and hanji are mixed, and made of antimicrobial and hygroscopic material, provided on the tuyere side of the casing, and having a plurality of discharge holes gradually narrowing in cross section;
    상기 에어필터와 기화부재 사이에 배치되어 BLDC모터에 의해 구동하는 팬으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.Fixed vaporization type humidifier, characterized in that consisting of a fan disposed between the air filter and the vaporizing member driven by a BLDC motor.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 기화부재의 상부에 형성된 토출공의 출구 직경은 상기 기화부재의 하부에 형성된 토출공의 출구 직경보다 작게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.The fixed vaporization type humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the outlet diameter of the discharge hole formed in the upper portion of the vaporizing member is smaller than the outlet diameter of the discharge hole formed in the lower portion of the vaporizing member.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 토출공은 상기 기화부재의 중심으로부터 방사상에 등간격으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.The fixed vaporization type humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the discharge holes are formed at regular intervals radially from the center of the vaporizing member.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 기화부재의 중앙에는 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 보관하는 저장부가 형성되고, 상기 저장부의 일측에는 아로마 향 등의 천연향을 보충할 수 있는 주입구가 형성되며, 상기 저장부에는 상기 토출공 사이에 벤투리(Venturi)관이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.According to claim 1, wherein the center of the vaporizing member is formed in the storage unit for storing the natural aroma such as aroma fragrance, On one side of the storage unit is formed an injection port for replenishing the natural aroma such as aroma fragrance, the storage unit Fixed vaporization type humidifier, characterized in that the venturi (Venturi) tube is formed between the discharge hole.
  5. 제 2항 내지 제 4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 토출공의 외곽에는 서로 연통된 급수유로가 길이방향으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.The fixed vaporization type humidifier according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein water supply passages communicating with each other are formed in the longitudinal direction on the outer side of the discharge hole.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서, 상기 케이싱에는 건물의 벽면 또는 천장에 고정되는 중공의 지지대가 추가로 연결되며, 이 지지대 내부에는 상기 급수유로에 연통되는 급수관로 및 배수관로가 배관된 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.6. The fixed vaporization of claim 5, wherein the casing further includes a hollow support fixed to a wall or ceiling of the building, and a water supply line and a drainage line communicating with the water supply passage are piped inside the support. Formula humidifier.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 케이싱 내부에는 컨트롤러가 추가로 마련되어, 상기 컨트롤러는 상기 BLDC모터에 공급되는 전압을 제어하여 송풍량 및 가습량을 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.The fixed vaporization type humidifier according to claim 6, wherein a controller is further provided inside the casing, and the controller controls the voltage supplied to the BLDC motor to adjust the blowing amount and the humidification amount.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 컨트롤러는 습도센서를 포함한 PCB로 이루어져, 상기 습도센서에서 검출된 습도에 따라 상기 컨트롤러는 상기 BLDC모터의 작동 여부 및 회전속도를 능동적으로 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.The fixed vaporization type of claim 7, wherein the controller comprises a PCB including a humidity sensor, and the controller actively controls the operation and rotation speed of the BLDC motor according to the humidity detected by the humidity sensor. humidifier.
  9. 제 7항에 있어서, 상기 급수유로의 중단에는 제어밸브가 마련되며, 이 제어밸브는 상기 컨트롤러에 의하여 급수 여부 및 급수량을 조절 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 고정형 기화식 가습기.8. The fixed evaporative humidifier according to claim 7, wherein a control valve is provided at the stop of the water supply flow passage, and the control valve is capable of adjusting the water supply and the water supply amount by the controller.
PCT/KR2009/003367 2008-06-24 2009-06-23 Fixed vaporizing humidifier WO2009157691A2 (en)

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KR1020080059556A KR100970006B1 (en) 2008-06-24 2008-06-24 Fixed-vaporization type humidifier
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CN105909565A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-08-31 泰州格灵电器制造有限公司 Enhanced axial flow fan of air energy-assisted solar heat pump
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