WO2009156384A3 - Cooling system for a transporting vehicle with a plurality of cooling chambers - Google Patents

Cooling system for a transporting vehicle with a plurality of cooling chambers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009156384A3
WO2009156384A3 PCT/EP2009/057786 EP2009057786W WO2009156384A3 WO 2009156384 A3 WO2009156384 A3 WO 2009156384A3 EP 2009057786 W EP2009057786 W EP 2009057786W WO 2009156384 A3 WO2009156384 A3 WO 2009156384A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cooling
intermediate circuit
heat
manner
transporting vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/057786
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009156384A2 (en
Inventor
Franz Lürken
Original Assignee
L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Air Liquide Deutschland G.M.B.H.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude, Air Liquide Deutschland G.M.B.H. filed Critical L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority to US13/000,801 priority Critical patent/US20110253342A1/en
Priority to EP09769233A priority patent/EP2294344A2/en
Publication of WO2009156384A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009156384A2/en
Publication of WO2009156384A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009156384A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00007Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices
    • B60H1/00014Combined heating, ventilating, or cooling devices for load cargos on load transporting vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/32Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3204Cooling devices using compression
    • B60H1/3232Cooling devices using compression particularly adapted for load transporting vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/005Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies combined with heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/10Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
    • F25D3/105Movable containers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for cooling at least one chamber (A, B, C,... ) of a transporting vehicle (T) for chilled products by means of a cooling unit (1), preferably a tank (1) for liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide, in which there is at least one cooling intermediate circuit (4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) having a heat exchange medium, the cooling intermediate circuit having a first heat exchanger (4) for cooling the heat exchange medium by means of the cooling unit (1), each chamber (A, B, C,... ) in each case being assigned a second heat exchanger (30A, 30B, 30C,... ) which can be connected on the primary side to the intermediate circuit (4,11, 12, 13, 14, 15,16) and by means of which, on the secondary side, the air in the particular chamber (A, B, C,... ) can be cooled. There are preferably two or more chambers (A, B, C,... ), each having a second heat exchanger (30A, 30B, 30C,... ), wherein the cooling intermediate circuit (4,11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) and a heating intermediate circuit (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26), preferably having the same heat exchange medium, are arranged and connected in such a manner that each of the second heat exchangers (30A, 30B, 30C,... ) can be connected either to the cooling intermediate circuit (4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) or the heating intermediate circuit (21, 22, 23,24, 25, 26). The heating intermediate circuit (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26) is particularly preferably connected via heat exchangers (14, 24) and a mechanically or electrically driven heat pump (35) to the cooling intermediate circuit (4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) in such a manner that heat can be withdrawn from the cooling intermediate circuit (4, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16) and supplied to the heating intermediate circuit (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26). In this manner, even a plurality of cooling chambers of a transporting vehicle are to be kept at any desired different temperatures in an energy-saving manner.
PCT/EP2009/057786 2008-06-25 2009-06-23 Cooling system for a transporting vehicle with a plurality of cooling chambers WO2009156384A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/000,801 US20110253342A1 (en) 2008-06-25 2009-06-23 Cooling System for a Transporting Vehicle with a Plurality of Cooling Chambers
EP09769233A EP2294344A2 (en) 2008-06-25 2009-06-23 Cooling system for a transporting vehicle with a plurality of cooling chambers

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008029853.0 2008-06-25
DE102008029853A DE102008029853A1 (en) 2008-06-25 2008-06-25 Cooling system for a van with several cooling chambers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009156384A2 WO2009156384A2 (en) 2009-12-30
WO2009156384A3 true WO2009156384A3 (en) 2010-05-14

Family

ID=41360510

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/057786 WO2009156384A2 (en) 2008-06-25 2009-06-23 Cooling system for a transporting vehicle with a plurality of cooling chambers

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20110253342A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2294344A2 (en)
DE (1) DE102008029853A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009156384A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010020476B4 (en) * 2010-05-14 2023-05-04 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Use of a device for storing, decanting and/or transporting cryogenic liquefied combustible gas in a vehicle
DE102011014746A1 (en) 2011-03-22 2012-09-27 Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh Apparatus and method for operating a refrigeration system having two or more refrigeration chambers
FR2992913B1 (en) * 2012-07-03 2014-08-08 Air Liquide METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REFRIGERATED TRANSPORT USING INDIRECT INJECTION OF A CRYOGENIC LIQUID AND PROVIDING A TEMPERATURE HOLDING SOLUTION IN THE CASE OF VERY LOW EXTERIOR TEMPERATURES
US11260749B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2022-03-01 Transportation Ip Holdings, Llc Cooling control systems
US10788269B2 (en) * 2016-11-07 2020-09-29 Wabash National, L.P. Cooling system for mobile bulk tanks

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156101A (en) * 1963-03-04 1964-11-10 Tranter Mfg Inc Truck refrigeration system
FR2217646A1 (en) * 1973-02-15 1974-09-06 Crespin Raoul
GB2057109A (en) * 1979-08-17 1981-03-25 Zephyr Koel En Luchtteckniek B Refrigeration system
WO1988008108A1 (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-20 Sea Containers Ltd Refrigerated tank container
FR2644233A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-14 Masson Emilien Device for producing, accumulating, and restoring cold
US5372011A (en) * 1993-08-30 1994-12-13 Indoor Air Quality Engineering, Inc. Air conditioning and heat pump system utilizing thermal storage
WO2008051960A2 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-02 Thermo King Corporation Temperature control system having heat exchange modules with indirect expansion cooling and in-tube electric heating

Family Cites Families (20)

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US3269458A (en) * 1963-10-14 1966-08-30 Gail C Rogers Method and apparatus for accurate and controlled cooling
GB1541447A (en) * 1976-01-02 1979-02-28 Petters Ltd Temperature control system
US4055965A (en) * 1976-09-08 1977-11-01 Society Messier Heat pump installation
US4280105A (en) * 1979-01-26 1981-07-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Laser gas temperature control and spacial equalizer
US5315840A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-05-31 Thermo King Corporation Air conditioning and refrigeration methods and apparatus utilizing a cryogen
SE508811C2 (en) * 1993-08-04 1998-11-09 Electrolux Sarl Vehicles with an absorption refrigerator
DE19536972C1 (en) * 1995-07-06 1996-09-26 Thermal Werke Beteiligungen Gm Air conditioning unit for bus or commercial vehicle
DE19531122A1 (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-02-27 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Vehicle, especially lorry, powered and cooled by cryogenic gas fuel
MY114473A (en) * 1997-04-08 2002-10-31 Daikin Ind Ltd Refrigerating system
US6345509B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2002-02-12 Ukram Industries Refrigeration of a food transport vehicle utilizing liquid nitrogen
US6640554B2 (en) * 2001-04-26 2003-11-04 Chart Inc. Containment module for transportable liquid natural gas dispensing station
US6742343B2 (en) * 2001-10-30 2004-06-01 Carrier Corporation Self-contained refrigeration unit
GB2383839A (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-09 Neville Tubb A liquified gaseous fuel powered vehicle and air conditioner.
US20040084175A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Bruce Kranz Multi-zone temperature control system
US6746323B1 (en) * 2003-07-01 2004-06-08 Navajo Express Inc. Airflow system for maintaining constant temperature inside a lead trailer and attached pup trailer
WO2006007663A1 (en) * 2004-07-22 2006-01-26 Era (Environmental Refrigeration Alternatives) Pty Ltd Refrigeration system
EP2013557A4 (en) * 2006-05-01 2010-09-01 Thermo King Corp Temperature control system and method for operating the same
DE102006046931A1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-10 Linde Ag Indirect cooling system for cooling vehicle, individually connects heat exchangers with supply lines connected to liquefied gas storage container, without arranging phase disconnecting switches upstream of heat exchangers
US8020407B2 (en) * 2008-04-28 2011-09-20 Thermo King Corporation Closed and open loop cryogenic refrigeration system
US20100107864A1 (en) * 2008-10-16 2010-05-06 James Allen Bushner Electro-hydraulic double-rod actuating cylinder

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156101A (en) * 1963-03-04 1964-11-10 Tranter Mfg Inc Truck refrigeration system
FR2217646A1 (en) * 1973-02-15 1974-09-06 Crespin Raoul
GB2057109A (en) * 1979-08-17 1981-03-25 Zephyr Koel En Luchtteckniek B Refrigeration system
WO1988008108A1 (en) * 1987-04-15 1988-10-20 Sea Containers Ltd Refrigerated tank container
FR2644233A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-14 Masson Emilien Device for producing, accumulating, and restoring cold
US5372011A (en) * 1993-08-30 1994-12-13 Indoor Air Quality Engineering, Inc. Air conditioning and heat pump system utilizing thermal storage
WO2008051960A2 (en) * 2006-10-23 2008-05-02 Thermo King Corporation Temperature control system having heat exchange modules with indirect expansion cooling and in-tube electric heating

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2294344A2 (en) 2011-03-16
DE102008029853A1 (en) 2009-12-31
WO2009156384A2 (en) 2009-12-30
US20110253342A1 (en) 2011-10-20

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