WO2009154395A2 - Parasol with high space utilization - Google Patents

Parasol with high space utilization Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009154395A2
WO2009154395A2 PCT/KR2009/003227 KR2009003227W WO2009154395A2 WO 2009154395 A2 WO2009154395 A2 WO 2009154395A2 KR 2009003227 W KR2009003227 W KR 2009003227W WO 2009154395 A2 WO2009154395 A2 WO 2009154395A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rib
parasol
coupling
elastic
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/003227
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2009154395A3 (en
Inventor
윤석렬
Original Assignee
Yun Seok-Ryul
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020080056878A external-priority patent/KR100895775B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020080089270A external-priority patent/KR101157698B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020090031599A external-priority patent/KR101042804B1/en
Application filed by Yun Seok-Ryul filed Critical Yun Seok-Ryul
Priority to CN2009801229636A priority Critical patent/CN102131418A/en
Priority to US12/937,709 priority patent/US20110030744A1/en
Priority to JP2011514490A priority patent/JP2011524233A/en
Publication of WO2009154395A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009154395A2/en
Publication of WO2009154395A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009154395A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B19/00Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B11/00Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
    • A45B2011/005Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment characterised by their shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • A45B2023/005Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being attached to a rib or being formed by a rib
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0087Other umbrellas having a planar opening movement wherein the struts or screen sheet rotate and spread around an axis, e.g. around the stick

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a parasol for blocking sunlight, and in particular, the support for supporting the light shielding portion is configured to be located on one side of the light shielding portion is configured to have high space utilization.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a parasol according to the prior art.
  • the vertical support 5 is positioned at the center of the radially shielded light shield 3, the vertical support of the light shielding area formed by the light shield 3 is formed. Only areas that do not interfere with 5) can be utilized. That is, since the vertical support 5 is located inside the light shielding area, the space utilization of the vehicle area is low.
  • the present invention has been invented to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, by providing a support is located on one side of the edge of the unfolding light shield, to provide a parasol configured to utilize the entire light shielding area formed by the light shield. Its purpose is to.
  • an object of the present invention is to implement both a general parasol (one-layer parasol) and a ventilation parasol (two-layer parasol) that are manufactured and produced separately as a single parasol.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a parasol configured to control the angle of the light shield according to the position of the sun so that the light shielding effect is large.
  • Parasols of the present invention for achieving the above object is a plurality of rods rotatably coupled in a stacked form one end, a light shielding unit having a light shielding cloth connecting between the rods, among the plurality of rods Fasteners mounted on the other end of the upper rod of the upper rod and the other end of the lower rod of the bottom, respectively, and a support that is coupled to the fastening portions while the fasteners mounted on the upper rod and the fasteners mounted on the lower rod are mutually fastened It includes a technical feature to include.
  • a ring is fixed to one end of the rod, and the nut is fastened to a male screw formed at an end of the first shaft in a state where the rings of the ribs pass through the first shaft.
  • the upper rib and the lower rib is a long plate structure compared to the width.
  • the ribs located between the upper rod and the lower rod are elastic rods having two elastic portions, one end of which is fixed to a ring, and a connecting portion connecting the other ends of the two elastic portions.
  • the light shielding cloth located on the left side so that each of the light shielding cloths positioned on both sides of the elastic ribs up and down in the elastic ribs is fixed to the elastic part on the right of the two elastic parts and the right
  • the light blocking cloth located at is fixed to the elastic part on the left side of the two elastic parts.
  • one side of the shading cloth is fixed to the upper rib and the lower rib, respectively, and the other side of the shading fabric is separated from the two elastic portions of the elastic rib adjacent to the upper rib and the lower rib It is fixed.
  • the parasol further includes fixing means for mutually fixing the light shielding cloth overlapping the inner side of the connecting portion of the elastic rib.
  • the other end of the upper rib and the lower rib is coupled to each other is coupled to each other by the coupling member when the upper rib and the lower rib is positioned up and down.
  • the coupling member includes a male fastening portion fixed to one side and a female fastening portion fixed to one of the upper and lower ribs, and the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion are mutually fastened or Detachable.
  • the female fastening portion is in the form of a semicircular tube open to the outside of the light shielding portion
  • the male fastening portion includes a semicircular protrusion projecting toward the inner side of the light shielding portion, The female fastening portion and the male fastening portion are fastened by insertion.
  • the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion is fitted in the hollow formed on the upper end of the support.
  • a holder is formed on the upper end of the support, is fixed to the other end of the upper rib and is mounted to the holder and is fixed to the other end of the upper and lower pivot, and is fixed to the other end of the lower rib
  • a second coupling part is inserted into or withdrawn from the holder according to the vertical swing of the first coupling part.
  • the holder includes two lugs formed facing upwards, and a second rotating shaft fixed between the two lugs and penetrating the first coupling portion.
  • a concave portion is formed on one of the opposing surfaces of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion, and a convex portion corresponding to the concave portion is formed on the other surface.
  • a plurality of grooves are formed in the first coupling portion or the second coupling portion that rotates along the second rotation shaft along an arc around the second rotation shaft, and the inner side of the lug.
  • the face is formed with protrusions that match the grooves.
  • the second rotating shaft penetrates the two lugs and the first coupling portion, and the nut is fastened and fixed to the male screw formed at the end of the second rotating shaft to press or release the lug.
  • the parasol of the present invention has the advantage that the vertical support is positioned at one side of the edge of the unshielded light shield, thereby utilizing the entire light shielding area formed by the light shield.
  • the parasol of the present invention has the advantage that the folding and folding of the light shielding part is simple, there is no auxiliary rod of the support bar of the light shielding cloth, and the related parts are not necessary, so that the weight is light and the occurrence of the balance is reduced.
  • the light shielding part of the parasol according to the present invention not only blocks sunlight but also provides easy ventilation to provide a comfortable environment for the user located in the light shielding area.
  • the parasol of the present invention can adjust the angle of the light shielding portion with respect to the vertical support to increase the light shielding effect by adjusting the angle of the light shielding portion according to the position of the sun.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a parasol according to the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is an overall conceptual diagram of a parasol according to the present invention.
  • 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light shield according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light shield according to the structure of the light shield shown in FIG. 3. Is a schematic view showing only the rods with the light shield folded.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of the shade of the light blocking portion according to the second embodiment according to the present invention
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light blocking portion according to the structure of the rib shown in FIG. 8.
  • 9 is a cross-sectional view of the rib showing the elastic deformation of the rib in the process of the light-shielding portion shown in Figure 9
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing various forms of the elastic rib.
  • Figure 14 is a front view showing the coupling portion and the vertical support portion connecting the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is coupled
  • Figure 16 is the lower rib
  • 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling portion of the coupling member and the vertical support
  • Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of the holder
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of another holder facing.
  • 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the coupling member according to the angle of the light shielding portion
  • Figure 21 is a front view of the connection portion showing the process when the light shield is expanded or folded.
  • FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an inner side surface of the holder according to the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a second rotating shaft mounted to the holder
  • FIG. 24 is a side view showing a first coupling part to which an upper rib is mounted
  • 25 is a side view illustrating a second coupling part to which a lower rib is mounted.
  • FIG. 2 is an overall conceptual diagram of a parasol according to the present invention.
  • 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light shield according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light shield according to the structure of the light shield shown in FIG. 3. Is a schematic view showing only the rods with the light shield folded.
  • a common feature of the parasols 100 described below is a vertical support 105 for supporting the light shield 103 in a state where the light shield 103 is unfolded, as shown in FIG. 2. By being located at one side of the edge, the entire light shielding area formed by the light shielding portion 103 can be usefully used.
  • the light blocking unit 103 includes a plurality of rods 121, 122, and 124 that radially extend and support the light shielding cloth 110. Rings 130 are formed at the ends of 121, 122, and 124, respectively.
  • the first rotating shaft 141 penetrates the hollow of the rings 130 in the state in which the rods 121, 122, and 124 are stacked, and a nut (at the end of the first rotating shaft 141 that passes through the rings 130). 131 is fastened.
  • the plurality of rods 121, 122, and 124 are rotated about the first rotation shaft 141 to be radially unfolded or folded to stack the rods 121, 122, and 124.
  • the stacked ribs 121, 122, and 124 are located at the bottom of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 positioned at the top, and between the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121.
  • the middle flesh 124 is divided into.
  • the upper rib 121, the intermediate rib 124, and the lower rib 122 are rigid plates capable of supporting the light shielding part 103 as plates having a length longer than their widths.
  • one end of the upper rib 121, the intermediate rib 124, and the lower rib 122 is connected to the first rotating shaft 141 and the nut 131 which are fastened through the ring 130.
  • the other end is fixed to the upper end of the vertical support 105 by the coupling parts 151, 155 are coupled to each other.
  • the bodies of the upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 are fixed side by side at a predetermined distance without a web installed and two plates serve as flanges. Since the cross-sectional shape of the combined H-shaped steel to form a stiffness considerably increases than the one rib to withstand the weight of the light shield 103 and the ribs 121, 122, 124 and the external force such as wind.
  • the intermediate rib 124 may be changed in various shapes such as a circular pipe or a rod as the ribs that give rigidity to the unshielded light-shielding portion 103 when the light-shielding portion 103 is unfolded.
  • the first rotary shaft 141 penetrates the ring 130 of the lower rib 122 and the ring 130 of the intermediate rib 124 and the ring 130 of the upper rib 121 which are located at the bottom thereof.
  • the nut 131 is fastened to the male screw part 142 formed at the upper end of the one rotation shaft 141.
  • the intermediate ribs 124 and the upper rib 121 are rotatable about the first rotation shaft 141.
  • the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the ribs 121, 122, and 124.
  • Shading cloth 110 is a fixed form attached to the upper surface of the ribs 121, 122, 124, when the upper rib 121 is rotated about the first rotating shaft 141, the shade shading cloth 110 is unfolded, the middle rib Lead the intermediate ribs 124 so that 124 rotates and unfolds.
  • the light shield 103 when the light shield 103 is opened by rotating the upper rib 121, the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 are positioned to correspond to each other, and the coupling is located at the ends of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121.
  • the light blocking unit 103 is fixed by fastening the members 150 to each other.
  • the coupling member 150 is fastened to the vertical support 105 shown in FIG. 2.
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol.
  • the female fastening portion 151 bent downward is formed at the end of the lower rib 122, and the male fastening portion 155 bent downward is also formed at the end of the upper rib 121. do.
  • the female fastening part 151 is formed in the form of a semi-circular tube 153 of the structure cut in the longitudinal direction in the downward direction at the end of the lower rib 122, the male fastening portion 155 is a semi-circular tube 153
  • the semi-circular protrusion 157 that can be fitted inside the female fastening portion 151 is formed downward at the end of the upper rib 121.
  • the semicircular protrusion 157 of the male coupling part 155 is elastically deformed to the inside of the semi-circular tube 153 of the female coupling part 151.
  • the male fastening part 155 and the female fastening part 151 are mated and fastened.
  • the fastening member 150 is inserted into a hollow formed at the upper end of the vertical support (FIG. Fix to the top of the vertical support 105.
  • the upper rib 121 When folding the light shielding unit 103, the upper rib 121 is rotated clockwise about the first rotating shaft 141 in a state in which the coupling member 150 is disengaged, and the upper rib 121 and the lower rib Fold so that the intermediate rib 124 is positioned between the 122, and when the coupling member 150 is coupled again in this state, the light shield 103 maintains the folded state.
  • the second embodiment has a difference in the configuration of the intermediate strip, and the shading cloth according to the configuration difference of the intermediate strip is also divided and connected to the strips.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light blocking unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 9 to 11 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light blocking unit according to the structure of the light emitting unit shown in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a rib showing the elastic deformation of the rib in the process of unfolding the light shield shown in FIG. 9, and
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing various shapes of the elastic rib.
  • the light shielding unit 103 includes a plurality of poles 121, 122, and 123 that radially extend and support the light shielding cloth 110. Rings 130 are formed at the ends of 121, 122, and 123, respectively.
  • the first rotary shaft 141 penetrates the hollow of the rings 130 in the state in which the rods 121, 122, and 123 are stacked, and a nut (at the end of the first rotary shaft 141 that passes through the rings 130). 131 is fastened. Therefore, the plurality of rods 121, 122, 123 are rotated about the first rotational shaft 141 to be radially unfolded or folded to stack the rods 121, 122, 123.
  • the stacked ribs 121, 122, and 123 are located at the bottom of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 positioned at the top, and between the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121. It is divided into elastic ribs 123.
  • the upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 are rigid plates capable of supporting the light shielding portion 103 as the ribs having a length longer than the width thereof.
  • the elastic rib 123 is a rib that gives rigidity to the light-shielding portion 103 that is elastically deformed and spread when the light-shielding portion 103 is unfolded.
  • the elastic rib 123 is composed of two elastic parts 125 connected to the ring 130 and a connecting part 127 connecting the elastic parts 125, having a substantially 'U' shape.
  • the connection part 127 may be integrally formed.
  • the first rod shaft 141 penetrates the ring 130 formed on the ribs 121, 122, and 123 by the upper rib 121, the lower rib 122, and the elastic rib 123.
  • the nut 131 is fastened to the male screw part 142 formed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 141.
  • the elastic ribs 123 and the upper ribs 121 are rotatable horizontally about the first rotation shaft 141.
  • the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the ribs 121, 122, and 123.
  • Shading cloth 110 is the size of the shading cloth (110) is positioned between the ribs 121, 122, 123 when the unfolding isometric (121, 122, 123) to block the sunlight, shading cloth (110) One side of the) is fixed to the lower rib 122, the other side of the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the elastic portion farther from the lower rib 122 of the two elastic portions 125 of the adjacent elastic rib 123.
  • One side of the other shading cloth 110 is fixed to the remaining elastic portion in which the shading cloth 110 is not fixed, and the other side of the other shading cloth 110 is farther away from the two elastic parts of the other adjacent elastic rib 123. It is fixed to the elastic part. In this manner, the lower rib 122 and the elastic rib 123, the elastic rib 123 and the elastic rib 123, and the elastic rib 123 and the upper rib 121 are connected to the shading cloth 110.
  • the elastic rib 123 is not elastically deformed as shown in FIGS. 9 and 12 (a).
  • the elastic part 125 is positioned at regular intervals. 11 and 12 (b), after the shading cloth 110 is completely unfolded, the user drags the upper rib 121 further to lower the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 to correspond.
  • the upper rib 121 is positioned on the upper portion of the rib 122, the light shielding cloth 110 is tensioned and the two elastic portions 125 of the elastic ribs 123 are elastically deformed as shown in FIG.
  • the two elastic parts 125 connected to the ring 130 do not move but are twisted toward the middle of the length so that the two elastic parts 125 are gradually vertical in the horizontal state. It turns into a state.
  • the light shield 103 is unfolded in a form of standing up vertically, and thus the two elastic parts 125 are horizontally and vertically toward the ends. Ventilation is facilitated through the gap 129 between the).
  • the upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 corresponding to each other are fastened to the vertical support 105 shown in FIG. 2 while being coupled by the coupling member 150.
  • the elastic rib 123 may be deformed as shown in FIG. 13 in addition to the 'U' shape as shown in (b), even when the elastic rib 123 is deformed. ) Can fully achieve the purpose it wants to implement.
  • the snap button 113 for fixing the light shielding cloth 110 overlapping up and down is mounted inside the connection portion 127, respectively.
  • the ring is mounted on the light shielding cloth 110 corresponding to the other portions facing each other, and the ring is mounted on two portions where the two elastic portions 125 and the connecting portion 127 are connected.
  • the snap button 113 and the ring as a fixing means, by using them to secure the light shielding cloth 110 overlapping up and down mutually, even if the light shielding cloth 110 is pulled two inclined portions 125 of the elastic rib 123 ) Is maintained in a horizontal state over the entire length, so that the light shielding cloth 110 overlaps up and down to prevent rain or cold wind from entering through the gap 129 between the two inclined portions 125 of the elastic rib 123.
  • the angle of the light blocking portion relative to the vertical support may be adjusted while the vertical support and the light blocking portion are fastened.
  • Figure 14 is a front view showing the connecting portion and the vertical support portion of the coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is coupled
  • Figure 16 is a lower rib Is a perspective view showing a second coupling part to be coupled
  • 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling portion of the coupling member and the vertical support
  • Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of the holder
  • Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of another holder facing.
  • 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the coupling member according to the angle of the light shielding portion
  • Figure 21 is a front view of the connection portion showing the process when the light shield is expanded or folded.
  • the vertical support 105 for supporting the light shielding portion 103 has a holder 170 inserted at an upper end thereof and fixed to an end of the upper rib 121 at the holder 170.
  • the first coupling part 161 is mounted and the second coupling part 162 fixed to the end of the lower rib 122 is inserted into the holder 170 in a state in which the first coupling part 161 is aligned with the first coupling part 161.
  • the coupling part 162 is separated from the first coupling part 161 after exiting from the holder 170.
  • the second coupling unit 162 is inserted into the holder 170 while being mounted with the first coupling unit 161, and the light blocking unit 103 is unfolded or folded.
  • the second coupling part 162 is separated from the first coupling part 161 in a state where the second coupling part 162 comes out of the holder 170.
  • the holder 170 inserted into the upper end of the vertical support 105 is fixed upward with the two lugs 171 facing each other.
  • the first coupling part 161 illustrated in FIG. 15 is rotatably mounted in a state located between the two lugs 171 facing each other.
  • the first coupling portion 161 has a slot 161S formed at one side thereof, and the upper rib 121 is inserted into the slot 161S, and a recess 161H is formed at the bottom of the first coupling portion 161.
  • the recessed portion 161H is formed in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the slot 161S.
  • a through hole 161R is formed in the middle of the first coupling part 161 in the same direction as the slot 161S and the concave part 161H, and the second rotating shaft 175 penetrating the two lugs 171 passes through the through hole 161R.
  • the first coupling part 161 is rotatable about the second rotation shaft 175, and as the first coupling part 161 rotates, the upper rod 121, that is, the light shield 103, is rotated about the second rotation shaft 175. It will pivot up and down with the center.
  • the recess 161H formed in the first coupling portion 161 is positioned outside the lug 171. That is, when the light blocking portion 103 is raised upward, the recessed portion 161H is positioned outside the lug 171.
  • the recess 161H is positioned inside the lug 171, that is, in the holder 170.
  • the second coupling part 162 is positioned under the first coupling part 161.
  • the second coupling part 162 has a slot 162S formed at one side thereof, and the lower rib 122 is fitted into the slot 162S to be fixed.
  • the convex portion 162P is formed on the upper surface of the second coupling portion 162 to match the concave portion 161H.
  • the groove 163 is formed along an arc around the second rotating shaft 175 on one side facing the lug 171. Protrusions 173 corresponding to the grooves 163 are formed on the inner surface of the lug 171. When the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 are matched, the second coupling part 162 does not rotate about the second rotation shaft 175.
  • Coupling force of the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 is such that the light shielding portion 103 does not turn around by the external force around the second rotary shaft 175, the user to the holder 170 from the support 105 Forcibly turning up and down while fixing the light shield 103, and the holder 170 is disengaged by disengaging the coupling between the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 by the elasticity of the lug 171 fixed to the second rotation shaft. Will rotate. Therefore, when the user adjusts the vertical angle of the light shielding part 103 and then inserts the holder 170 on the top of the support 105, the light shielding part 103 does not turn by the coupling force of the groove 163 and the protrusion 173. It will be fixed at the adjusted angle.
  • the user pushes up the folded light shield 103.
  • the light blocking part 103 pivots upward with respect to the second rotation shaft 175 of the holder 170 while the concave part 161H and the second coupling part 162 of the first coupling part 161 are held by the holder 170.
  • the groove 163 of the second coupling portion 162 and the protrusion 173 of the lug 171 are dismantled.
  • the light blocking part 103 may pivot about the first rotational axis 141 and thus be unfolded.
  • the second coupling part 162 is again positioned under the first coupling part 161 and the first coupling is performed.
  • the concave portion 161H of the portion 161 and the convex portion 162P of the second coupling portion 162 are matched.
  • the user pivots the unfolded light shield 103 downward.
  • the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 are introduced into the holder 170, that is, between the two lugs 171.
  • the groove 163 formed on the second coupling portion 162 and the protrusion 173 formed on the lug 171 are matched, and after the user applies a force to adjust the angle of the light shield 103, the support 105
  • the light blocking part 103 is prevented from turning by an external force while the plurality of grooves 163 and the plurality of protrusions 173 are aligned.
  • the angle of the light blocking portion with respect to the vertical support in the state in which the vertical support and the light blocking portion are fastened is another example of the fastening member of the third embodiment described above.
  • FIG. 22 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an inner side surface of the holder according to the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a second rotating shaft mounted to the holder
  • FIG. 24 shows a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is mounted
  • 25 is a side view
  • FIG. 25 is a side view showing a second coupling part to which a lower rib is mounted.
  • the holder includes a pair of lugs 171, a second rotation shaft 175, and a first coupling part 161 as described in the third embodiment.
  • the difference between the holder 170 of the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that grooves 163 are formed on both sides of the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25.
  • a protrusion 173 is formed on the inner surface of the pair of lugs 171, a convex portion 161P is formed on the first coupling portion 161, and a concave portion 162H is formed on the second coupling portion 162. Is that.
  • a convex portion and a concave portion are installed and matched at the front center portion of the horizontal surface where the pair of opposing holders 170 abut to rotate together when the second rotation shaft is rotated about the axis. have.
  • the angle of the light blocking part 103 is adjusted only by releasing the holder 170 from the support, but in the fourth embodiment, the second rotation shaft 175 in the state in which the holder 170 is coupled with the support.
  • the lug 171 presses the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 by tightening the nut 177 fastened to the end of the rod), so that the protrusion 173 of the lug 171 engages with the first coupling.
  • the light blocking part 103 is fixed in a state of being matched with the groove 163 of the part 161.

Landscapes

  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sun-blocking parasol in which a shank for supporting a sunlight shielding part is positioned at one side of the sunlight shielding part to improve space utilization. To accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a parasol including a plurality of ribs each of which has one end stacked into layers and connected with each other such that the ribs are rotatable, a sunlight shielding part having a sunlight shielding cloth for connecting the ribs, connectors mounted on the other end of the uppermost rib and mounted on the other end of the lowermost rib, respectively, and a shank coupled to the connectors in a state where the connector on the uppermost rib and the connector on the lowermost rib are connected to each other.

Description

공간활용도가 높은 파라솔Parasol with high space utilization
본 발명은 햇빛을 차단하는 파라솔에 관한 것으로서, 특히 차광부를 지지하는 지지대가 차광부의 일측에 위치하도록 구성하여 공간활용도가 높게 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to a parasol for blocking sunlight, and in particular, the support for supporting the light shielding portion is configured to be located on one side of the light shielding portion is configured to have high space utilization.
도면에서, 도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 파라솔을 나타낸 개략도이다.1 is a schematic view showing a parasol according to the prior art.
종래의 파라솔(1)은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 방사형으로 펼쳐지는 차광부(3)의 중앙에 수직 지지대(5)가 위치하기 때문에 차광부(3)에 의해 형성된 차광면적 중 수직 지지대(5)와 간섭되지 않는 면적만 활용이 가능하다. 즉 차광면적의 안쪽에 수직 지지대(5)가 위치하기 때문에 차량면적의 공간활용도가 낮다는 단점이 있다.In the conventional parasol 1, as shown in FIG. 1, since the vertical support 5 is positioned at the center of the radially shielded light shield 3, the vertical support of the light shielding area formed by the light shield 3 is formed. Only areas that do not interfere with 5) can be utilized. That is, since the vertical support 5 is located inside the light shielding area, the space utilization of the vehicle area is low.
본 발명은 앞에서 설명한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명된 것으로서, 펼쳐진 차광부의 가장자리 일측에 지지대가 위치하도록 구성함으로써, 차광부에 의해 형성된 차광면적 전체를 활용할 수 있도록 구성한 파라솔을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, by providing a support is located on one side of the edge of the unfolding light shield, to provide a parasol configured to utilize the entire light shielding area formed by the light shield. Its purpose is to.
또한, 본 발명은 별도로 제작, 생산되고 있는 일반파라솔(1층식 파라솔)과 통풍파라솔(2층식 파라솔)을 1개의 파라솔로 모두 구현하는 데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to implement both a general parasol (one-layer parasol) and a ventilation parasol (two-layer parasol) that are manufactured and produced separately as a single parasol.
또한, 본 발명은 태양의 위치에 따라 차광부의 각도를 조절할 수 있어 차광효과가 크도록 구성한 파라솔을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a parasol configured to control the angle of the light shield according to the position of the sun so that the light shielding effect is large.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 파라솔은 일단이 적층된 형태로 회전 가능하게 결합된 다수 개의 살대들과, 살대들 사이를 연결하는 차광천을 구비한 차광부와, 다수 개의 살대 중에서 맨 상단에 위치한 상단 살대의 타단과 맨 하단에 위치한 하단 살대의 타단에 각각 장착된 체결부들과, 상단 살대에 장착된 체결부와 하단 살대에 장착된 체결부가 상호 체결된 상태에서 체결부들과 결합되는 지지대를 포함하는 것을 기술적 특징으로 한다.Parasols of the present invention for achieving the above object is a plurality of rods rotatably coupled in a stacked form one end, a light shielding unit having a light shielding cloth connecting between the rods, among the plurality of rods Fasteners mounted on the other end of the upper rod of the upper rod and the other end of the lower rod of the bottom, respectively, and a support that is coupled to the fastening portions while the fasteners mounted on the upper rod and the fasteners mounted on the lower rod are mutually fastened It includes a technical feature to include.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 살대의 일단에는 링이 고정되고, 살대들의 링들을 제1회전축이 관통한 상태에서 제1회전축의 단부에 형성된 수나사부에 너트가 체결된다.Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a ring is fixed to one end of the rod, and the nut is fastened to a male screw formed at an end of the first shaft in a state where the rings of the ribs pass through the first shaft.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상단 살대와 하단 살대는 폭에 비해 길이가 긴 플레이트 구조이다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper rib and the lower rib is a long plate structure compared to the width.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상단 살대와 하단 살대의 사이에 위치한 살대들은 링에 일단이 고정된 두 탄성부와 상기 두 탄성부의 타단을 연결하는 연결부를 구비한 탄성 살대이다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ribs located between the upper rod and the lower rod are elastic rods having two elastic portions, one end of which is fixed to a ring, and a connecting portion connecting the other ends of the two elastic portions.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 탄성 살대를 기준으로 양측에 위치한 각각의 차광천은 탄성 살대에서 상하로 겹쳐 위치하도록 좌측에 위치한 차광천은 두 탄성부 중에서 우측의 탄성부에 고정되고 우측에 위치한 차광천은 두 탄성부 중에서 좌측의 탄성부에 고정된다. In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the light shielding cloth located on the left side so that each of the light shielding cloths positioned on both sides of the elastic ribs up and down in the elastic ribs is fixed to the elastic part on the right of the two elastic parts and the right The light blocking cloth located at is fixed to the elastic part on the left side of the two elastic parts.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상단 살대와 하단 살대에 각각 차광천의 일측이 고정되고, 상단 살대와 하단 살대에 인접한 탄성 살대의 두 탄성부 중에서 멀리 떨어진 탄성부에 차광천의 타측이 고정된다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the shading cloth is fixed to the upper rib and the lower rib, respectively, and the other side of the shading fabric is separated from the two elastic portions of the elastic rib adjacent to the upper rib and the lower rib It is fixed.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 파라솔은 탄성 살대의 연결부 안쪽에서 겹쳐 위치하는 차광천을 상호 고정하는 고정수단을 더 포함한다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the parasol further includes fixing means for mutually fixing the light shielding cloth overlapping the inner side of the connecting portion of the elastic rib.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상단 살대와 하단 살대의 타단에는 상호 결합하는 결합부재가 각각 장착되어 상단 살대와 하단 살대가 상하로 위치할 경우 결합부재에 의해 체결된다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the upper rib and the lower rib is coupled to each other is coupled to each other by the coupling member when the upper rib and the lower rib is positioned up and down.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 결합부재는 상단 살대 및 하단 살대 중 어느 한 쪽에 고정되는 암컷 체결부와 다른 한 쪽에 고정되는 수컷 체결부를 포함하며, 암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부는 상호 체결 또는 분리 가능하다.Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coupling member includes a male fastening portion fixed to one side and a female fastening portion fixed to one of the upper and lower ribs, and the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion are mutually fastened or Detachable.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 암컷 체결부는 차광부 바깥방향으로 개방된 반원관의 형태이며, 수컷 체결부는 차광부 안쪽방향으로 돌출된 반원돌출부를 포함하고 있어, 반원돌출부가 반원관에 삽입됨으로써 암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부가 체결된다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the female fastening portion is in the form of a semicircular tube open to the outside of the light shielding portion, the male fastening portion includes a semicircular protrusion projecting toward the inner side of the light shielding portion, The female fastening portion and the male fastening portion are fastened by insertion.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부가 체결된 상태로 지지대의 상단에 형성된 중공에 끼워진다.Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion is fitted in the hollow formed on the upper end of the support.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 지지대의 상단에는 홀더가 형성되고, 상단 살대의 타단에 고정되며 상기 홀더에 장착되어 상하방향으로 선회하는 제1결합부와, 하단 살대의 타단에 고정되며 제1결합부의 상하 선회에 따라 상기 홀더의 내부로 삽입되거나 인출되는 제2결합부를 포함한다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a holder is formed on the upper end of the support, is fixed to the other end of the upper rib and is mounted to the holder and is fixed to the other end of the upper and lower pivot, and is fixed to the other end of the lower rib A second coupling part is inserted into or withdrawn from the holder according to the vertical swing of the first coupling part.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상기 홀더는 상향으로 마주하여 형성된 2개의 러그와, 2개의 러그 사이에 고정되며 제1결합부를 관통하는 제2회전축을 포함한다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the holder includes two lugs formed facing upwards, and a second rotating shaft fixed between the two lugs and penetrating the first coupling portion.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 제1결합부와 제2결합부의 마주하는 면 중 어느 한 쪽 면에는 오목부가 형성되고, 오목부에 대응하는 볼록부가 다른 한 쪽 면에 형성된다.Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a concave portion is formed on one of the opposing surfaces of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion, and a convex portion corresponding to the concave portion is formed on the other surface.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 제2회전축을 따라 회전하는 제1결합부 또는 제2결합부에는 상기 제2회전축을 중심으로 하는 원호를 따라 다수 개의 홈들이 형성되고, 상기 러그의 안쪽면에는 홈들에 정합하는 돌기들이 형성된다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of grooves are formed in the first coupling portion or the second coupling portion that rotates along the second rotation shaft along an arc around the second rotation shaft, and the inner side of the lug. The face is formed with protrusions that match the grooves.
또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 상기 제2회전축은 2개의 러그와 제1결합부를 관통하며 제2회전축의 단부에 형성된 수나사부에 너트가 체결 고정되어 상기 러그를 가압하거나 가압해제한다.In addition, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second rotating shaft penetrates the two lugs and the first coupling portion, and the nut is fastened and fixed to the male screw formed at the end of the second rotating shaft to press or release the lug.
앞서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 파라솔은 펼쳐진 차광부의 가장자리 일측에 수직 지지대가 위치함으로써, 차광부에 의해 형성된 차광면적 전체를 활용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.As described above, the parasol of the present invention has the advantage that the vertical support is positioned at one side of the edge of the unshielded light shield, thereby utilizing the entire light shielding area formed by the light shield.
또한, 본 발명의 파라솔은 차광부를 펼치나 접는 구성이 단순하고 차광천의 지지살대의 보조 살대가 없고 관련 부속들이 필요없게 되어 무게도 가볍고 잔고장의 발생을 줄일 수 있다는 장점이 있다.In addition, the parasol of the present invention has the advantage that the folding and folding of the light shielding part is simple, there is no auxiliary rod of the support bar of the light shielding cloth, and the related parts are not necessary, so that the weight is light and the occurrence of the balance is reduced.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 파라솔의 차광부는 햇빛을 차단할 뿐만 아니라 통풍이 용이하여 차광면적 내에 위치한 사용자에게 쾌적한 환경을 제공한다. In addition, the light shielding part of the parasol according to the present invention not only blocks sunlight but also provides easy ventilation to provide a comfortable environment for the user located in the light shielding area.
또한, 본 발명의 파라솔은 수직 지지대에 대한 차광부의 각도를 조절할 수 있어 태양의 위치에 따라 차광부의 각도를 조절하여 차광효과를 증대시킬 수 있다.In addition, the parasol of the present invention can adjust the angle of the light shielding portion with respect to the vertical support to increase the light shielding effect by adjusting the angle of the light shielding portion according to the position of the sun.
도 1은 종래 기술에 따른 파라솔을 나타낸 개략도이다.  1 is a schematic view showing a parasol according to the prior art.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 파라솔의 전체적인 개념도이다. 그리고 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예에 따른 차광부의 살대 구조를 나타낸 개략도이고, 도 4 및 도 5는 도 3에 도시된 살대 구조에 따라 차광부를 펼치는 과정을 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 6은 차광부가 접혀진 상태에서 살대들만을 나타낸 개략도이다.2 is an overall conceptual diagram of a parasol according to the present invention. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light shield according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light shield according to the structure of the light shield shown in FIG. 3. Is a schematic view showing only the rods with the light shield folded.
도 7은 파라솔의 상단 살대와 하단 살대를 결합하는 결합부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol.
도 8은 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예에 따른 차광부의 살대 구조를 나타낸 개략도이고, 도 9 내지 도 11은 도 8에 도시된 살대 구조에 따라 차광부를 펼치는 과정을 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 12는 도 9에 도시된 차광부가 펼쳐지는 과정에서 살대의 탄성변형을 나타낸 살대의 횡단면도이고, 도 13은 탄성 살대의 여러 형태를 나타낸 개략도이다. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of the shade of the light blocking portion according to the second embodiment according to the present invention, FIGS. 9 to 11 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light blocking portion according to the structure of the rib shown in FIG. 8. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the rib showing the elastic deformation of the rib in the process of the light-shielding portion shown in Figure 9, Figure 13 is a schematic view showing various forms of the elastic rib.
도 14는 파라솔의 상단 살대와 하단 살대를 결합하는 결합부재와 수직 지지대의 연결부위를 나타낸 정면도이고, 도 15는 상단 살대가 결합되는 제1결합부를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 16은 하단 살대가 결합되는 제2결합부를 나타낸 사시도이다. 도 17은 결합부재와 수직 지지대의 연결부위를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 18은 홀더의 내측면을 도시한 사시도이며, 도 19는 마주보는 또 다른 홀더의 내측면을 도시한 사시도이다. 도 20은 차광부의 각도에 따른 결합부재의 작동관계를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 21은 차광부를 펼치거나 접을 때의 과정을 나타낸 연결부위 정면도이다.Figure 14 is a front view showing the coupling portion and the vertical support portion connecting the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol, Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is coupled, Figure 16 is the lower rib A perspective view showing a second coupling part. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling portion of the coupling member and the vertical support, Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of the holder, Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of another holder facing. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the coupling member according to the angle of the light shielding portion, Figure 21 is a front view of the connection portion showing the process when the light shield is expanded or folded.
도 22는 제4실시예에 따른 홀더의 내측면을 나타낸 부분단면도이고, 도 23은 홀더에 장착되는 제2회전축을 나타낸 개략도이며, 도 24는 상단 살대가 장착되는 제1결합부를 나타낸 측면도이고, 도 25는 하단 살대가 장착되는 제2결합부를 나타낸 측면도이다.22 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an inner side surface of the holder according to the fourth embodiment, FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a second rotating shaft mounted to the holder, FIG. 24 is a side view showing a first coupling part to which an upper rib is mounted. 25 is a side view illustrating a second coupling part to which a lower rib is mounted.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
100 : 파라솔100: parasol
103 : 차광부103: light shield
105 : 수직 지지대105: vertical support
110 : 차광천 110: shading spring
111 : 줄 111: line
113 : 스냅버튼 113: Snap Button
121 : 상단 살대 121: Top Sucker
122 : 하단 살대 122: lower rib
123 : 탄성 살대 123: elastic rod
124 : 중간 살대124: middle flesh
125 : 경사부 125: inclined portion
127 : 만곡부 127: curved portion
129 : 틈129: gap
130 : 링 130: ring
131 : 너트 131 nuts
141 : 제1회전축 141: first rotating shaft
142 : 수나사부 142: male thread
150 : 결합부재 150: coupling member
151 : 암컷 체결부 151: female fastener
153 : 반원관 153: Semicircular tube
155 : 수컷 체결부 155 male connection part
157 : 반원돌출부 157: semicircular protrusion
161 : 제1결합부 161: first coupling part
161R : 관통공161R: Through Hole
161S, 162S : 슬롯 161S, 162S: Slot
161H, 162H : 오목부 161H, 162H: recessed portion
162 : 제2결합부 162: second coupling part
161P, 162P : 볼록부 161P, 162P: Convex
163 : 홈 163: home
170 : 홀더 170: holder
171 : 러그171: rug
173 : 돌기 173: turning
175 : 제2회전축 175: second rotating shaft
아래에서는 본 발명에 따른 파라솔의 양호한 실시예들을 첨부한 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the parasol according to the present invention will be described in detail.
[제1실시예][First Embodiment]
도면에서, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 파라솔의 전체적인 개념도이다. 그리고 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제1실시예에 따른 차광부의 살대 구조를 나타낸 개략도이고, 도 4 및 도 5는 도 3에 도시된 살대 구조에 따라 차광부를 펼치는 과정을 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 6은 차광부가 접혀진 상태에서 살대들만을 나타낸 개략도이다.2 is an overall conceptual diagram of a parasol according to the present invention. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light shield according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 4 and 5 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light shield according to the structure of the light shield shown in FIG. 3. Is a schematic view showing only the rods with the light shield folded.
아래에서 설명하고 있는 파라솔(100)들의 공통적인 특징은 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 차광부(103)가 펼쳐진 상태에서 차광부(103)를 지지하는 수직 지지대(105)가 차광부(103)의 가장자리 일측에 위치함으로써, 차광부(103)에 의해 형성된 차광면적 전체를 유용하게 사용할 수 있다는 것이다.A common feature of the parasols 100 described below is a vertical support 105 for supporting the light shield 103 in a state where the light shield 103 is unfolded, as shown in FIG. 2. By being located at one side of the edge, the entire light shielding area formed by the light shielding portion 103 can be usefully used.
그에 따른 본 발명의 제1실시예에 대해 아래에서 구체적으로 설명한다.Accordingly, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.
도 3 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 차광부(103)는 방사형으로 펼쳐지며 차광천(110)을 지지하는 다수 개의 살대(121, 122, 124)를 포함하며, 방사형의 중심에 위치하는 살대(121, 122, 124)의 단부에는 링(130)이 각각 형성된다. 그리고 상기 살대(121, 122, 124)들이 적층된 상태에서 상기 링(130)들의 중공을 제1회전축(141)이 관통하며 링(130)들을 관통한 제1회전축(141)의 단부에 너트(131)가 체결된다.As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the light blocking unit 103 includes a plurality of rods 121, 122, and 124 that radially extend and support the light shielding cloth 110. Rings 130 are formed at the ends of 121, 122, and 124, respectively. In addition, the first rotating shaft 141 penetrates the hollow of the rings 130 in the state in which the rods 121, 122, and 124 are stacked, and a nut (at the end of the first rotating shaft 141 that passes through the rings 130). 131 is fastened.
따라서 다수 개의 살대(121, 122, 124)들은 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 회전하게 되면서 방사형으로 펼쳐지거나 또는 살대(121, 122, 124)들이 적층되도록 접힌다.Accordingly, the plurality of rods 121, 122, and 124 are rotated about the first rotation shaft 141 to be radially unfolded or folded to stack the rods 121, 122, and 124.
여기에서 적층된 살대(121, 122, 124)들은 맨 하단에 위치한 하단 살대(122)와, 맨 상단에 위치한 상단 살대(121) 및, 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)의 사이에 위치한 중간 살대(124)들로 구분된다.Here, the stacked ribs 121, 122, and 124 are located at the bottom of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 positioned at the top, and between the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121. The middle flesh 124 is divided into.
상단 살대(121)와 중간 살대(124) 및 하단 살대(122)는 폭에 비해 길이가 긴 플레이트 형태의 살대로서 차광부(103)를 지지할 수 있는 강성을 갖고 있다. 또한 차광천(110)을 펼쳤을 때 상단 살대(121)와 중간 살대(124) 및 하단 살대(122)의 일단은 링(130)을 관통하여 체결되는 제1회전축(141)과 너트(131)에 의해 고정되고 타단은 체결부(151, 155)들이 서로 결합되어 수직 지지대(105)의 상단부에 고정된다. 이와 같이 차광부(103)가 펼쳐진 상태에서, 상단 살대(121)와 하단 살대(122)의 몸체는 일정 거리를 두고 나란하게 고정되어 설치된 웨브(WEB)가 없고 2개의 플레이트가 플랜지(FLANGE) 역할을 하는 조합된 H-형강의 단면 형상을 이루므로 1개의 살대보다 강성이 상당히 증가하여 차광부(103)와 살대들(121, 122, 124)의 무게와 바람 등의 외력에 충분히 견디게 된다. 그리고 중간 살대(124)는 차광부(103)가 펼쳐졌을 때에 탄성변형되어 펼쳐진 차광부(103)에 강성을 주는 살대로 단면의 형상은 원형의 파이프나 봉등 다양한 형태로 변경 가능하다.The upper rib 121, the intermediate rib 124, and the lower rib 122 are rigid plates capable of supporting the light shielding part 103 as plates having a length longer than their widths. In addition, when the light shielding cloth 110 is unfolded, one end of the upper rib 121, the intermediate rib 124, and the lower rib 122 is connected to the first rotating shaft 141 and the nut 131 which are fastened through the ring 130. The other end is fixed to the upper end of the vertical support 105 by the coupling parts 151, 155 are coupled to each other. As such, in the state in which the light shield 103 is unfolded, the bodies of the upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 are fixed side by side at a predetermined distance without a web installed and two plates serve as flanges. Since the cross-sectional shape of the combined H-shaped steel to form a stiffness considerably increases than the one rib to withstand the weight of the light shield 103 and the ribs 121, 122, 124 and the external force such as wind. In addition, the intermediate rib 124 may be changed in various shapes such as a circular pipe or a rod as the ribs that give rigidity to the unshielded light-shielding portion 103 when the light-shielding portion 103 is unfolded.
제1회전축(141)은 맨 하단에 위치한 하단 살대(122)의 링(130)과 중간 살대(124)의 링(130) 및 상단 살대(121)의 링(130)을 관통한 상태에서, 제1회전축(141)의 상단에 형성된 수나사부(142)에 너트(131)가 체결된다.The first rotary shaft 141 penetrates the ring 130 of the lower rib 122 and the ring 130 of the intermediate rib 124 and the ring 130 of the upper rib 121 which are located at the bottom thereof. The nut 131 is fastened to the male screw part 142 formed at the upper end of the one rotation shaft 141.
따라서 중간 살대(124)들 및 상단 살대(121)는 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 회전 가능하게 된다.Therefore, the intermediate ribs 124 and the upper rib 121 are rotatable about the first rotation shaft 141.
한편, 도 4 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이, 살대(121, 122, 124)에는 차광천(110)이 고정된다. 차광천(110)은 살대(121, 122, 124)들의 상면에 부착 고정된 형태로서, 상단 살대(121)가 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 회전하면 차광천(110)이 펼쳐지면서 중간 살대(124)가 회전하여 펼쳐지도록 중간 살대(124)들을 이끈다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 4 to 6, the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the ribs 121, 122, and 124. Shading cloth 110 is a fixed form attached to the upper surface of the ribs 121, 122, 124, when the upper rib 121 is rotated about the first rotating shaft 141, the shade shading cloth 110 is unfolded, the middle rib Lead the intermediate ribs 124 so that 124 rotates and unfolds.
이와 같이 상단 살대(121)를 회전시켜 차광부(103)를 펼치면 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)가 대응하게 위치하는데, 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)의 단부에 위치한 결합부재(150)를 상호 체결하여 펼쳐진 차광부(103)를 고정한다. In this way, when the light shield 103 is opened by rotating the upper rib 121, the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 are positioned to correspond to each other, and the coupling is located at the ends of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121. The light blocking unit 103 is fixed by fastening the members 150 to each other.
이와 같이 결합부재(150)에 의해 상단 살대와 하단 살대가 결합된 상태에서 결합부재는 도 2에 도시된 수직 지지대(105)에 체결되어 위치한다. As described above, in the state in which the upper rib and the lower rib are coupled by the coupling member 150, the coupling member is fastened to the vertical support 105 shown in FIG. 2.
아래에서는 상단 살대와 하단 살대를 체결하는 결합부재(150)에 대해 설명한다. Hereinafter, the coupling member 150 for fastening the upper rib and the lower rib will be described.
도 7은 파라솔의 상단 살대와 하단 살대를 결합하는 결합부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol.
도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 하단 살대(122)의 끝단에는 하향으로 절곡된 암컷 체결부(151)가 형성되고, 상단 살대(121)의 끝단에도 하향으로 절곡된 수컷 체결부(155)가 형성된다. As shown in FIG. 7, the female fastening portion 151 bent downward is formed at the end of the lower rib 122, and the male fastening portion 155 bent downward is also formed at the end of the upper rib 121. do.
암컷 체결부(151)는 원통관을 길이방향으로 절단한 구조의 반원관(153) 형태로서 하단 살대(122)의 끝단에 하향으로 형성되고, 수컷 체결부(155)는 반원관(153) 형태의 암컷 체결부(151)의 안쪽에 끼워질 수 있는 반원돌출부(157)가 형성된 구조로서 상단 살대(121)의 끝단에 하향으로 형성된다.The female fastening part 151 is formed in the form of a semi-circular tube 153 of the structure cut in the longitudinal direction in the downward direction at the end of the lower rib 122, the male fastening portion 155 is a semi-circular tube 153 The semi-circular protrusion 157 that can be fitted inside the female fastening portion 151 is formed downward at the end of the upper rib 121.
따라서 하단 살대(122)의 위에 상단 살대(121)가 위치하게 되면, 수컷 체결부(155)의 반원돌출부(157)가 암컷 체결부(151)의 반원관(153)의 안쪽으로탄성변형하면서 넘어 들어감에 따라 수컷 체결부(155)와 암컷 체결부(151)가 정합하여 체결된다.Accordingly, when the upper rib 121 is positioned on the lower rib 122, the semicircular protrusion 157 of the male coupling part 155 is elastically deformed to the inside of the semi-circular tube 153 of the female coupling part 151. As entered, the male fastening part 155 and the female fastening part 151 are mated and fastened.
한편, 수컷 체결부(155)와 암컷 체결부(151)가 정합하여 체결된 상태에서, 체결부재(150)를 수직 지지대(도 2; 105)의 상단에 형성된 중공에 끼워 차광부(103)를 수직 지지대(105)의 상단에 고정한다.Meanwhile, in a state where the male fastening part 155 and the female fastening part 151 are mated and fastened, the fastening member 150 is inserted into a hollow formed at the upper end of the vertical support (FIG. Fix to the top of the vertical support 105.
펼쳐진 차광부(103)를 접을 때에서 결합부재(150)의 결합을 해체한 상태에서 상단 살대(121)를 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 시계방향으로 회전시켜 상단 살대(121)와 하단 살대(122)의 사이에 중간 살대(124)가 위치하도록 접고, 이 상태에서 다시 결합부재(150)를 결합시키면 차광부(103)는 접혀진 상태를 유지하게 된다.When folding the light shielding unit 103, the upper rib 121 is rotated clockwise about the first rotating shaft 141 in a state in which the coupling member 150 is disengaged, and the upper rib 121 and the lower rib Fold so that the intermediate rib 124 is positioned between the 122, and when the coupling member 150 is coupled again in this state, the light shield 103 maintains the folded state.
[제2실시예]Second Embodiment
제2실시예는 제1실시예의 파라솔과 비교하였을 때에, 중간 살대의 구성에 차이가 있으며, 중간 살대의 구성 차이에 따른 차광천 또한 분할되어 살대들과 연결된다.Compared with the parasol of the first embodiment, the second embodiment has a difference in the configuration of the intermediate strip, and the shading cloth according to the configuration difference of the intermediate strip is also divided and connected to the strips.
도면에서, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 제2실시예에 따른 차광부의 살대 구조를 나타낸 개략도이고, 도 9 내지 도 11은 도 8에 도시된 살대 구조에 따라 차광부를 펼치는 과정을 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 12는 도 9에 도시된 차광부가 펼쳐지는 과정에서 살대의 탄성변형을 나타낸 살대의 횡단면도이고, 도 13은 탄성 살대의 여러 형태를 나타낸 개략도이다. 8 is a schematic view showing a structure of the light blocking unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 9 to 11 are perspective views illustrating a process of unfolding the light blocking unit according to the structure of the light emitting unit shown in FIG. 8. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of a rib showing the elastic deformation of the rib in the process of unfolding the light shield shown in FIG. 9, and FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing various shapes of the elastic rib.
도 8 내지 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 차광부(103)는 방사형으로 펼쳐지며 차광천(110)을 지지하는 다수 개의 살대(121, 122, 123)를 포함하며, 방사형의 중심에 위치하는 살대(121, 122, 123)의 단부에는 링(130)이 각각 형성된다. 그리고 상기 살대(121, 122, 123)들이 적층된 상태에서 상기 링(130)들의 중공을 제1회전축(141)이 관통하며 링(130)들을 관통한 제1회전축(141)의 단부에 너트(131)가 체결된다. 따라서 다수 개의 살대(121, 122, 123)들은 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 회전하게 되면서 방사형으로 펼쳐지거나 또는 살대(121, 122, 123)들이 적층되도록 접힌다.As shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the light shielding unit 103 includes a plurality of poles 121, 122, and 123 that radially extend and support the light shielding cloth 110. Rings 130 are formed at the ends of 121, 122, and 123, respectively. In addition, the first rotary shaft 141 penetrates the hollow of the rings 130 in the state in which the rods 121, 122, and 123 are stacked, and a nut (at the end of the first rotary shaft 141 that passes through the rings 130). 131 is fastened. Therefore, the plurality of rods 121, 122, 123 are rotated about the first rotational shaft 141 to be radially unfolded or folded to stack the rods 121, 122, 123.
여기에서 적층된 살대(121, 122, 123)들은 맨 하단에 위치한 하단 살대(122)와, 맨 상단에 위치한 상단 살대(121) 및, 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)의 사이에 위치한 탄성 살대(123)들로 구분된다.Here, the stacked ribs 121, 122, and 123 are located at the bottom of the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 positioned at the top, and between the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121. It is divided into elastic ribs 123.
상단 살대(121) 및 하단 살대(122)는 제1실시예에서 설명한 바와 같이, 폭에 비해 길이가 긴 플레이트 형태의 살대로서 차광부(103)를 지지할 수 있는 강성을 갖고 있다. 그리고 탄성 살대(123)는 차광부(103)가 펼쳐졌을 때에 탄성변형되어 펼쳐진 차광부(103)에 강성을 주는 살대이다. 탄성 살대(123)는 대략 'U'자형으로서 링(130)에 연결된 두 개의 탄성부(125)와 상기 탄성부(125)를 연결하는 연결부(127)로 구성되며, 상기 탄성부(125)와 상기 연결부(127)는 일체로 형성될 수 있다.As described in the first embodiment, the upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 are rigid plates capable of supporting the light shielding portion 103 as the ribs having a length longer than the width thereof. The elastic rib 123 is a rib that gives rigidity to the light-shielding portion 103 that is elastically deformed and spread when the light-shielding portion 103 is unfolded. The elastic rib 123 is composed of two elastic parts 125 connected to the ring 130 and a connecting part 127 connecting the elastic parts 125, having a substantially 'U' shape. The connection part 127 may be integrally formed.
이와 같이 구성된 상단 살대(121)와 하단 살대(122) 및 탄성 살대(123)는 각 살대(121, 122, 123)들에 형성된 링(130)을 제1회전축(141)이 관통하고, 제1회전축(141)의 상단에 형성된 수나사부(142)에 너트(131)가 체결된다.The first rod shaft 141 penetrates the ring 130 formed on the ribs 121, 122, and 123 by the upper rib 121, the lower rib 122, and the elastic rib 123. The nut 131 is fastened to the male screw part 142 formed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 141.
따라서 탄성 살대(123)들 및 상단 살대(121)는 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 수평상으로 회전 가능하게 된다.Therefore, the elastic ribs 123 and the upper ribs 121 are rotatable horizontally about the first rotation shaft 141.
한편, 도 9 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 살대(121, 122, 123)에는 차광천(110)이 고정된다. 차광천(110)은 살대(121, 122, 123)를 등각으로 펼쳤을 때에 차광천(110)이 살대(121, 122, 123) 사이에 위치하여 햇빛을 차단하는 정도의 크기로서, 차광천(110)의 일측은 하단 살대(122)에 고정되고, 차광천(110)의 타측은 인접한 탄성 살대(123)의 두 탄성부(125) 중에서 하단 살대(122)에서 더 멀리 떨어진 탄성부에 고정된다. 그리고 차광천(110)이 고정되지 않은 남은 탄성부에는 다른 차광천(110)의 일측이 고정되고, 다른 차광천(110)의 타측은 다른 인접한 탄성 살대(123)의 두 탄성부 중에서 더 멀리 떨어진 탄성부에 고정된다. 이와 같은 방식으로 하단 살대(122)와 탄성 살대(123), 탄성 살대(123)와 탄성 살대(123), 그리고 탄성 살대(123)와 상단 살대(121)를 차광천(110)으로 연결한다. Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 9 to 12, the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the ribs 121, 122, and 123. Shading cloth 110 is the size of the shading cloth (110) is positioned between the ribs 121, 122, 123 when the unfolding isometric (121, 122, 123) to block the sunlight, shading cloth (110) One side of the) is fixed to the lower rib 122, the other side of the light shielding cloth 110 is fixed to the elastic portion farther from the lower rib 122 of the two elastic portions 125 of the adjacent elastic rib 123. One side of the other shading cloth 110 is fixed to the remaining elastic portion in which the shading cloth 110 is not fixed, and the other side of the other shading cloth 110 is farther away from the two elastic parts of the other adjacent elastic rib 123. It is fixed to the elastic part. In this manner, the lower rib 122 and the elastic rib 123, the elastic rib 123 and the elastic rib 123, and the elastic rib 123 and the upper rib 121 are connected to the shading cloth 110.
이와 같이 상단 살대(121)를 반시계 방향으로 회전시켜 차광부(103)를 펼치면 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)가 대응하게 위치하는데, 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)의 단부에 위치한 결합부재(150)를 상호 체결하여 펼쳐진 차광부(103)를 고정한다. When the upper rib 121 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction and the light shield 103 is opened, the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 correspond to each other, and the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 Fastening the light shielding part 103 by fastening the coupling member 150 positioned at the end to each other.
한편, 탄성 살대(123)에 힘이 가해지지 않을 정도까지 차광부(103)가 펼쳐진 상태에서는, 도 9 및 도 12의 (a)에 도시된 바와 같이 탄성 살대(123)는 탄성변형하지 않고 두 탄성부(125)가 일정한 간격을 유지하여 위치한다. 그리고 도 11 및 도 12의 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이 차광천(110)이 완전히 펼쳐진 이후에 사용자가 상단 살대(121)를 더 끌어 하단 살대(122)와 상단 살대(121)가 대응하도록 하단 살대(122)의 상부에 상단 살대(121)를 위치시키면, 차광천(110)은 긴장되면서 탄성 살대(123)들의 두 탄성부(125)가 도 12의 (b)와 같이 탄성변형하게 되는데, 이때 연결된 차광천(110)들이 긴장될 때 위치에 따라 링(130)에 연결된 두 탄성부(125)는 움직이지 않으나 길이 중간으로 갈수록 비틀리게 되어 두 탄성부(125)는 점차적으로 수평상태에서 수직상태로 변하게 된다. 이와 같이 탄성 살대(123)의 두 탄성부(125)가 비틀림을 받아 점차적으로 수직으로 일어서는 형태로 차광부(103)가 펼쳐지기 때문에, 단부로 갈수록 수평에서 수직 상태로 되는 두 탄성부(125) 사이의 틈(129)을 통해 통풍이 용이하게 이루어진다.On the other hand, in the state where the light shielding portion 103 is unfolded to the extent that no force is applied to the elastic rib 123, the elastic rib 123 is not elastically deformed as shown in FIGS. 9 and 12 (a). The elastic part 125 is positioned at regular intervals. 11 and 12 (b), after the shading cloth 110 is completely unfolded, the user drags the upper rib 121 further to lower the lower rib 122 and the upper rib 121 to correspond. When the upper rib 121 is positioned on the upper portion of the rib 122, the light shielding cloth 110 is tensioned and the two elastic portions 125 of the elastic ribs 123 are elastically deformed as shown in FIG. At this time, when the connected light shielding cloths 110 are tensioned, the two elastic parts 125 connected to the ring 130 do not move but are twisted toward the middle of the length so that the two elastic parts 125 are gradually vertical in the horizontal state. It turns into a state. As the two elastic parts 125 of the elastic rib 123 are twisted, the light shield 103 is unfolded in a form of standing up vertically, and thus the two elastic parts 125 are horizontally and vertically toward the ends. Ventilation is facilitated through the gap 129 between the).
상호 대응하게 위치한 상단 살대(121)와 하단 살대(122)는 결합부재(150)에 의해 결합된 상태로 도 2에 도시된 수직 지지대(105)에 체결되어 위치한다.The upper rib 121 and the lower rib 122 corresponding to each other are fastened to the vertical support 105 shown in FIG. 2 while being coupled by the coupling member 150.
한편, 탄성 살대(123)는 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 (a)의 'U'자형 외에 (b)와 같이 변형된 형태도 가능하며, 이와 같이 탄성 살대(123)를 변형하더라도 탄성 살대(123)가 구현하고자 하는 목적을 충분히 구현할 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 13, the elastic rib 123 may be deformed as shown in FIG. 13 in addition to the 'U' shape as shown in (b), even when the elastic rib 123 is deformed. ) Can fully achieve the purpose it wants to implement.
한편, 탄성 살대(123)에 있어서 연결부(127)의 안쪽에는 상하로 겹쳐지는 차광천(110)을 상호 고정하는 스냅버튼(113)이 각각 장착된다. 다르게는 도면에 도시하지 않았으나, 두 탄성부(125)와 연결부(127)가 연결되는 2부위에 고리를 각각 장착하고 마주하는 다른 부위에 대응하는 차광천(110)에 고리를 걸어둔다. 이와 같은 스냅버튼(113) 및 고리는 고정수단으로서, 이들을 이용하여 상하로 겹쳐지는 차광천(110)을 상호 고정하면 차광천(110)이 당겨지더라도 탄성 살대(123)의 두 경사부(125)는 전 길이에 걸쳐 수평상태로 유지되어 차광천(110)이 상하로 겹쳐지게 되므로 탄성 살대(123)의 두 경사부(125) 사이의 틈(129)을 통해 비나 찬바람 등이 들어오는 것을 방지할 수가 있다.On the other hand, in the elastic rib 123, the snap button 113 for fixing the light shielding cloth 110 overlapping up and down is mounted inside the connection portion 127, respectively. Although not illustrated in the drawings, the ring is mounted on the light shielding cloth 110 corresponding to the other portions facing each other, and the ring is mounted on two portions where the two elastic portions 125 and the connecting portion 127 are connected. The snap button 113 and the ring as a fixing means, by using them to secure the light shielding cloth 110 overlapping up and down mutually, even if the light shielding cloth 110 is pulled two inclined portions 125 of the elastic rib 123 ) Is maintained in a horizontal state over the entire length, so that the light shielding cloth 110 overlaps up and down to prevent rain or cold wind from entering through the gap 129 between the two inclined portions 125 of the elastic rib 123. There is a number.
[제3실시예]Third Embodiment
앞에서 설명한 체결부재에 대한 다른 예로서, 수직 지지대와 차광부가 체결된 상태로 수직 지지대에 대한 차광부의 각도를 조절할 수 있게 구성된다.As another example of the fastening member described above, the angle of the light blocking portion relative to the vertical support may be adjusted while the vertical support and the light blocking portion are fastened.
도면에서, 도 14는 파라솔의 상단 살대와 하단 살대를 결합하는 결합부재와 수직 지지대의 연결부위를 나타낸 정면도이고, 도 15는 상단 살대가 결합되는 제1결합부를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 16은 하단 살대가 결합되는 제2결합부를 나타낸 사시도이다. 도 17은 결합부재와 수직 지지대의 연결부위를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 18은 홀더의 내측면을 도시한 사시도이며, 도 19는 마주보는 또 다른 홀더의 내측면을 도시한 사시도이다. 도 20은 차광부의 각도에 따른 결합부재의 작동관계를 나타낸 단면도이고, 도 21은 차광부를 펼치거나 접을 때의 과정을 나타낸 연결부위 정면도이다.In the drawings, Figure 14 is a front view showing the connecting portion and the vertical support portion of the coupling member for coupling the upper rib and the lower rib of the parasol, Figure 15 is a perspective view showing a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is coupled, Figure 16 is a lower rib Is a perspective view showing a second coupling part to be coupled. 17 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling portion of the coupling member and the vertical support, Figure 18 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of the holder, Figure 19 is a perspective view showing the inner surface of another holder facing. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the coupling member according to the angle of the light shielding portion, Figure 21 is a front view of the connection portion showing the process when the light shield is expanded or folded.
그리고 제3실시예에 따른 파라솔을 설명함에 있어서, 탄성 살대(123) 및 차광천(110)에 대한 설명 및 도면은 제1실시예 및 제2실시예에서 구체적으로 설명하였기 때문에 구체적인 설명은 생략한다.In the description of the parasol according to the third embodiment, since the description and the drawings of the elastic rib 123 and the light shielding cloth 110 have been described in detail in the first and second embodiments, detailed description thereof will be omitted. .
도 2 및 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 차광부(103)를 지지하는 수직 지지대(105)는 그 상단에 홀더(170)가 꽂히고, 홀더(170)에는 상단 살대(121)의 끝단에 고정된 제1결합부(161)가 장착되며 하단 살대(122)의 끝단에 고정된 제2결합부(162)가 제1결합부(161)와 정합된 상태로 홀더(170)에 삽입되거나 제2결합부(162)가 홀더(170)에서 빠져 나온 후 제1결합부(161)와 분리된다. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 14, the vertical support 105 for supporting the light shielding portion 103 has a holder 170 inserted at an upper end thereof and fixed to an end of the upper rib 121 at the holder 170. The first coupling part 161 is mounted and the second coupling part 162 fixed to the end of the lower rib 122 is inserted into the holder 170 in a state in which the first coupling part 161 is aligned with the first coupling part 161. The coupling part 162 is separated from the first coupling part 161 after exiting from the holder 170.
여기에서 차광부(103)가 펼쳐지거나 접혀진 상태에서는 제2결합부(162)가 제1결합부(161)와 장착된 상태로 홀더(170)에 삽입되고, 차광부(103)가 펼쳐지거나 접혀지는 과정 중에는 제2결합부(162)가 홀더(170)에서 빠져 나온 상태로 제1결합부(161)에서 이탈하게 된다.Here, in the state where the light shielding unit 103 is unfolded or folded, the second coupling unit 162 is inserted into the holder 170 while being mounted with the first coupling unit 161, and the light blocking unit 103 is unfolded or folded. During the losing process, the second coupling part 162 is separated from the first coupling part 161 in a state where the second coupling part 162 comes out of the holder 170.
이와 같은 구성에 대해 구체적으로 설명한다.This configuration will be described in detail.
수직 지지대(105)의 상단에 꽂히는 홀더(170)는 두 개의 러그(171)가 상호 마주한 상태로 상향으로 고정된다.The holder 170 inserted into the upper end of the vertical support 105 is fixed upward with the two lugs 171 facing each other.
그리고 도 15에 도시된 제1결합부(161)가 마주하는 두 러그(171)의 사이에 위치한 상태로 회전 가능하게 장착된다. 제1결합부(161)는 일측에 슬롯(161S)이 형성되어 상단 살대(121)가 슬롯(161S)에 삽입되며 제1결합부(161)의 저면에는 오목부(161H)가 형성된다. 상기 오목부(161H)는 상기 슬롯(161S)의 길이방향과 같은 방향으로 형성된다. 또한 제1결합부(161)의 중간에는 관통공(161R)이 슬롯(161S) 및 오목부(161H)와 같은 방향으로 형성되는데 두 러그(171)를 관통한 제2회전축(175)이 상기 관통공(161R)을 관통한다. 따라서 제1결합부(161)는 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 회전 가능하며, 제1결합부(161)가 회전함에 따라 상단 살대(121) 즉 차광부(103)는 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 상하방향으로 선회하게 된다.In addition, the first coupling part 161 illustrated in FIG. 15 is rotatably mounted in a state located between the two lugs 171 facing each other. The first coupling portion 161 has a slot 161S formed at one side thereof, and the upper rib 121 is inserted into the slot 161S, and a recess 161H is formed at the bottom of the first coupling portion 161. The recessed portion 161H is formed in the same direction as the longitudinal direction of the slot 161S. In addition, a through hole 161R is formed in the middle of the first coupling part 161 in the same direction as the slot 161S and the concave part 161H, and the second rotating shaft 175 penetrating the two lugs 171 passes through the through hole 161R. It penetrates the ball 161R. Accordingly, the first coupling part 161 is rotatable about the second rotation shaft 175, and as the first coupling part 161 rotates, the upper rod 121, that is, the light shield 103, is rotated about the second rotation shaft 175. It will pivot up and down with the center.
제1결합부(161)가 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 상향으로 선회하면 제1결합부(161)에 형성된 오목부(161H)는 러그(171) 밖에 위치하게 된다. 즉 차광부(103)가 상향으로 올려지면 오목부(161H)는 러그(171) 밖에 위치한다. 그리고 차광부(103)가 수직 지지대(105)에 대해 거의 수직 상태로 위치하게 되면 오목부(161H)는 러그(171)의 안쪽 즉 홀더(170) 안에 위치한다.When the first coupling portion 161 pivots upward with respect to the second rotation shaft 175, the recess 161H formed in the first coupling portion 161 is positioned outside the lug 171. That is, when the light blocking portion 103 is raised upward, the recessed portion 161H is positioned outside the lug 171. When the light blocking portion 103 is positioned substantially perpendicular to the vertical support 105, the recess 161H is positioned inside the lug 171, that is, in the holder 170.
한편, 도 16 내지 도 21에 보이듯이 제1결합부(161)의 하부에는 제2결합부(162)가 위치한다. 제2결합부(162)는 일측에 슬롯(162S)이 형성되어 하단 살대(122)가 슬롯(162S)에 끼워져 고정된다. 그리고 제2결합부(162)의 상면에는 오목부(161H)에 정합하는 볼록부(162P)가 형성된다. 또한 러그(171)와 마주하는 일측면에는 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 원호를 따라 홈(163)들이 형성된다. 러그(171)의 안쪽면에도 상기 홈(163)과 대응하는 돌기(173)들이 형성된다. 홈(163)과 돌기(173)가 정합되면 제2결합부(162)가 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 회전하지 않게 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIGS. 16 to 21, the second coupling part 162 is positioned under the first coupling part 161. The second coupling part 162 has a slot 162S formed at one side thereof, and the lower rib 122 is fitted into the slot 162S to be fixed. The convex portion 162P is formed on the upper surface of the second coupling portion 162 to match the concave portion 161H. In addition, the groove 163 is formed along an arc around the second rotating shaft 175 on one side facing the lug 171. Protrusions 173 corresponding to the grooves 163 are formed on the inner surface of the lug 171. When the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 are matched, the second coupling part 162 does not rotate about the second rotation shaft 175.
홈(163)과 돌기(173)의 결합력은 차광부(103)가 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 외력에 의해 선회하지 않을 정도의 힘이며, 사용자가 홀더(170)를 지지대(105)에서 꺼내 차광부(103)를 고정시킨 채 강제적으로 상하방향으로 선회하면 제2회전축에 고정 연결된 러그(171)의 탄성에 의해 홈(163)과 돌기(173)의 결합이 해체되면서 홀더(170)가 회전하게 된다. 따라서 사용자는 차광부(103)의 상하 각도를 조절한 후 지지대(105) 상단에 홀더(170)를 꽂으면, 차광부(103)는 홈(163)과 돌기(173)의 결합력에 의해 선회하지 않고 조절된 각도로 고정하게 된다.Coupling force of the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 is such that the light shielding portion 103 does not turn around by the external force around the second rotary shaft 175, the user to the holder 170 from the support 105 Forcibly turning up and down while fixing the light shield 103, and the holder 170 is disengaged by disengaging the coupling between the groove 163 and the protrusion 173 by the elasticity of the lug 171 fixed to the second rotation shaft. Will rotate. Therefore, when the user adjusts the vertical angle of the light shielding part 103 and then inserts the holder 170 on the top of the support 105, the light shielding part 103 does not turn by the coupling force of the groove 163 and the protrusion 173. It will be fixed at the adjusted angle.
이와 같은 구조에서 차광부(103)를 펼치기 위해서는 도 21에 도시된 바와 같이, 사용자가 접혀진 차광부(103)를 상향으로 밀어올린다. 그러면 차광부(103)는 홀더(170)의 제2회전축(175)을 중심으로 상향 선회하면서 제1결합부(161)의 오목부(161H)와 제2결합부(162)가 홀더(170) 밖으로 나오게 된다. 이때 제2결합부(162)의 홈(163)과 러그(171)의 돌기(173)는 정합 해체된다. 이와 같이 제2결합부(162)가 홀더(170) 밖으로 나오면 차광부(103)는 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 선회할 수 있어 펼쳐진다. 즉 하단 살대(122)가 제1회전축(141)을 중심으로 회전하여 차광부(103)가 펼쳐지면 제2결합부(162)는 제1결합부(161)의 아래에 다시 위치하면서 제1결합부(161)의 오목부(161H)와 제2결합부(162)의 볼록부(162P)가 정합하게 된다. In order to unfold the light shield 103 in such a structure, as shown in FIG. 21, the user pushes up the folded light shield 103. Then, the light blocking part 103 pivots upward with respect to the second rotation shaft 175 of the holder 170 while the concave part 161H and the second coupling part 162 of the first coupling part 161 are held by the holder 170. Come out. At this time, the groove 163 of the second coupling portion 162 and the protrusion 173 of the lug 171 are dismantled. As such, when the second coupling part 162 comes out of the holder 170, the light blocking part 103 may pivot about the first rotational axis 141 and thus be unfolded. That is, when the lower rib 122 rotates about the first rotation shaft 141 and the light shield 103 is unfolded, the second coupling part 162 is again positioned under the first coupling part 161 and the first coupling is performed. The concave portion 161H of the portion 161 and the convex portion 162P of the second coupling portion 162 are matched.
이 상태에서 사용자는 펼쳐진 차광부(103)를 하향으로 선회한다. 그러면 정합된 제1결합부(161)와 제2결합부(162)가 홀더(170) 안쪽 즉, 두 러그(171)의 사이로 들어온다. 이때 제2결합부(162)에 형성된 홈(163)과 러그(171)에 형성된 돌기(173)가 정합하게 되고, 사용자가 힘을 가해 차광부(103)의 각도를 조절한 후 지지대(105) 상단에 홀더(170)를 꽂으면 다수 개의 홈(163)과 다수 개의 돌기(173)들이 정합된 상태로 차광부(103)가 외력에 의해 선회하는 것을 막아준다.In this state, the user pivots the unfolded light shield 103 downward. Then, the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 are introduced into the holder 170, that is, between the two lugs 171. At this time, the groove 163 formed on the second coupling portion 162 and the protrusion 173 formed on the lug 171 are matched, and after the user applies a force to adjust the angle of the light shield 103, the support 105 When the holder 170 is inserted into the top, the light blocking part 103 is prevented from turning by an external force while the plurality of grooves 163 and the plurality of protrusions 173 are aligned.
[제4실시예]Fourth Embodiment
앞에서 설명한 제3실시예의 체결부재에 대한 다른 예로서, 수직 지지대와 차광부가 체결된 상태로 수직 지지대에 대한 차광부의 각도를 조절할 수 있게 구성된다.As another example of the fastening member of the third embodiment described above, the angle of the light blocking portion with respect to the vertical support in the state in which the vertical support and the light blocking portion are fastened.
도면에서, 도 22는 제4실시예에 따른 홀더의 내측면을 나타낸 부분단면도이고, 도 23은 홀더에 장착되는 제2회전축을 나타낸 개략도이며, 도 24는 상단 살대가 장착되는 제1결합부를 나타낸 측면도이고, 도 25는 하단 살대가 장착되는 제2결합부를 나타낸 측면도이다.22 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an inner side surface of the holder according to the fourth embodiment, FIG. 23 is a schematic view showing a second rotating shaft mounted to the holder, and FIG. 24 shows a first coupling portion to which the upper rib is mounted. 25 is a side view, and FIG. 25 is a side view showing a second coupling part to which a lower rib is mounted.
도 22 및 도 23에 도시된 바와 같이, 홀더는 제3실시예에서 설명한 바와 같이 한 쌍의 러그(171)와 제2회전축(175) 및 제1결합부(161)를 포함한다. 여기에서 제4실시예의 홀더(170)와 제3실시예의 차이점은 도 24 및 도 25에 보이듯이 제1결합부(161) 및 제2결합부(162)의 양측면에 홈(163)이 형성되고, 한 쌍의 러그(171) 안쪽면에 돌기(173)가 형성되며, 제1결합부(161)에 볼록부(161P)가 형성되고 제2결합부(162)에 오목부(162H)가 형성된다는 점이다.As shown in FIGS. 22 and 23, the holder includes a pair of lugs 171, a second rotation shaft 175, and a first coupling part 161 as described in the third embodiment. Here, the difference between the holder 170 of the fourth embodiment and the third embodiment is that grooves 163 are formed on both sides of the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25. , A protrusion 173 is formed on the inner surface of the pair of lugs 171, a convex portion 161P is formed on the first coupling portion 161, and a concave portion 162H is formed on the second coupling portion 162. Is that.
그리고 도 18 및 도 19에 보이듯이, 한 쌍의 마주보는 홀더(170)가 맞닿게 되는 수평면의 전면 중앙부에는 볼록부와 오목부가 설치, 정합되어 제2회전축을 축으로 회전할 때 함께 회전하게 되어 있다.18 and 19, a convex portion and a concave portion are installed and matched at the front center portion of the horizontal surface where the pair of opposing holders 170 abut to rotate together when the second rotation shaft is rotated about the axis. have.
또한, 제3실시예에서는 홀더(170)를 지지대와 결합을 해제해야 차광부(103)의 각도가 조절되었으나, 제4실시예에서는 홀더(170)를 지지대와 결합된 상태에서 제2회전축(175)의 단부에 체결된 너트(177)를 조임에 따라 러그(171)가 제1결합부(161) 및 제2결합부(162)를 가압하여 러그(171)의 돌기(173)가 제1결합부(161)의 홈(163)에 정합된 상태로 차광부(103)가 고정된다. 차광부(103)의 각도를 조절하기 위해서는 제2회전축(175)의 너트(177)가 느슨하게 풀린 상태에서 차광부(103)의 각도를 조절하고 차광부(103)의 각도를 조절한 후에 너트(177)에 연결된 볼트를 조여 고정한다.In addition, in the third embodiment, the angle of the light blocking part 103 is adjusted only by releasing the holder 170 from the support, but in the fourth embodiment, the second rotation shaft 175 in the state in which the holder 170 is coupled with the support. The lug 171 presses the first coupling part 161 and the second coupling part 162 by tightening the nut 177 fastened to the end of the rod), so that the protrusion 173 of the lug 171 engages with the first coupling. The light blocking part 103 is fixed in a state of being matched with the groove 163 of the part 161. In order to adjust the angle of the light blocking part 103, after adjusting the angle of the light blocking part 103 in a state in which the nut 177 of the second rotation shaft 175 is loosely loosened, and adjusting the angle of the light blocking part 103, the nut ( Tighten the bolt connected to 177).
본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있으므로, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해해야만 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 상기 상세한 설명보다는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 등가개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다. 따라서 본 발명이 파라솔뿐만 아니라 우산, 양산에도 적용될 수 있음은 당연하다. As those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains may implement the present invention in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects. Should be. The scope of the present invention is shown by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention. do. Therefore, it is obvious that the present invention can be applied not only to parasols but also to umbrellas and parasols.

Claims (16)

  1. 일단이 적층된 형태로 회전 가능하게 결합된 다수 개의 살대들과, 살대들 사이를 연결하는 차광천을 구비한 차광부;와,A light shielding part having a plurality of rods rotatably coupled in a stacked form, and a light shielding cloth connecting the rods;
    다수 개의 살대 중에서 맨 상단에 위치한 상단 살대의 타단과 맨 하단에 위치한 하단 살대의 타단에 각각 장착된 체결부들;과,Fasteners mounted on the other end of the upper rib of the top and the other end of the lower rib of the bottom of the plurality of rods; And,
    상단 살대에 장착된 체결부와 하단 살대에 장착된 체결부가 상호 체결된 상태에서 체결부들과 결합되는 지지대;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.Parasol comprising a; and a support portion coupled to the fastening portion in a state in which the fastening portion mounted on the upper rib and the fastening portion mounted on the lower rib are mutually fastened.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    살대의 일단에는 링이 고정되고, 살대들의 링들을 제1회전축이 관통한 상태에서 제1회전축의 단부에 형성된 수나사부에 너트가 체결된 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.A ring is fixed to one end of the rib, and a nut is fastened to a male screw portion formed at an end of the first rotation shaft while the rings of the ribs penetrate the first rotation shaft.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상단 살대와 하단 살대는 폭에 비해 길이가 긴 플레이트 구조인 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.Parasols, characterized in that the upper ribs and the lower ribs have a long plate structure compared to the width.
  4. 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 3,
    상단 살대와 하단 살대의 사이에 위치한 살대들은 링에 일단이 고정된 두 탄성부와 상기 두 탄성부의 타단을 연결하는 연결부를 구비한 탄성 살대인 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The ribs located between the upper ribs and the lower ribs are elastic ribs having two elastic parts fixed at one end to a ring and a connection part connecting the other ends of the two elastic parts.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    탄성 살대를 기준으로 양측에 위치한 각각의 차광천은 탄성 살대에서 상하로 겹쳐 위치하도록 좌측에 위치한 차광천은 두 탄성부 중에서 우측의 탄성부에 고정되고 우측에 위치한 차광천은 두 탄성부 중에서 좌측의 탄성부에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The shading cloth on the left side is fixed to the elastic part on the right side of the two elastic parts, and the shading cloth on the left side is fixed on the left side of the two elastic parts so that each shading cloth positioned on both sides with respect to the elastic rib overlaps up and down on the elastic rib. A parasol, which is fixed to an elastic part.
  6. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상단 살대와 하단 살대에 각각 차광천의 일측이 고정되고, 상단 살대와 하단 살대에 인접한 탄성 살대의 두 탄성부 중에서 멀리 떨어진 탄성부에 차광천의 타측이 고정된 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.A parasol, wherein one side of the shading cloth is fixed to the upper and lower ribs, respectively, and the other side of the shading cloth is fixed to the elastic part far away from two elastic parts adjacent to the upper and lower ribs.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    파라솔은 탄성 살대의 연결부 안쪽에서 겹쳐 위치하는 차광천을 상호 고정하는 고정수단을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The parasol further comprises a fixing means for mutually fixing the light shielding cloth overlapping the inner side of the connecting portion of the elastic rib.
  8. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상단 살대와 하단 살대의 타단에는 상호 결합하는 결합부재가 각각 장착되어 상단 살대와 하단 살대가 상하로 위치할 경우 결합부재에 의해 체결되는 것을 특징하는 파라솔.Parasols, characterized in that the other ends of the upper and lower ribs are coupled to each other by coupling members that are coupled to each other when the upper and lower ribs are positioned up and down.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    결합부재는 상단 살대 및 하단 살대 중 어느 한 쪽에 고정되는 암컷 체결부와 다른 한 쪽에 고정되는 수컷 체결부를 포함하며, 암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부는 상호 체결 또는 분리 가능하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.Coupling member is a parasol, characterized in that the female fastening portion is fixed to one of the upper and lower ribs and the male fastening portion fixed to the other side, the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion can be mutually fastened or separated.
  10. 제9항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    암컷 체결부는 차광부 바깥방향으로 개방된 반원관의 형태이며, 수컷 체결부는 차광부 안쪽방향으로 돌출된 반원돌출부를 포함하고 있어, 반원돌출부가 반원관에 삽입됨으로써 암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부가 체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The female fastening part is in the form of a semi-circular tube that is open to the outside of the light shielding part, and the male fastening part includes a semicircular protrusion projecting inwardly of the light shielding part, so that the female fastening part and the male fastening part are fastened by being inserted into the semicircular pipe. Parasol, characterized in that.
  11. 제9항 또는 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 9 or 10,
    암컷 체결부와 수컷 체결부가 체결된 상태로 지지대의 상단에 형성된 중공에 끼워지는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.Parasol characterized in that the female fastening portion and the male fastening portion is fitted in the hollow formed on the top of the support in a state of being fastened.
  12. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    지지대의 상단에는 홀더가 형성되고,At the top of the support is formed a holder,
    상단 살대의 타단에 고정되며 상기 홀더에 장착되어 상하방향으로 선회하는 제1결합부와,A first coupling part fixed to the other end of the upper stem and pivoted in the vertical direction by being mounted to the holder;
    하단 살대의 타단에 고정되며 제1결합부의 상하 선회에 따라 상기 홀더의 내부로 삽입되거나 인출되는 제2결합부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.A parasol, which is fixed to the other end of the lower rib and includes a second coupling part inserted into or withdrawn from the holder according to the up and down pivot of the first coupling part.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 홀더는 상향으로 마주하여 형성된 2개의 러그와,The holder has two lugs formed facing upwards,
    2개의 러그 사이에 고정되며 제1결합부를 관통하는 제2회전축을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.A parasol, which is fixed between two lugs and includes a second rotating shaft passing through the first coupling part.
  14. 제12항 또는 제13항에 있어서,The method according to claim 12 or 13,
    제1결합부와 제2결합부의 마주하는 면 중 어느 한 쪽 면에는 오목부가 형성되고, 오목부에 대응하는 볼록부가 다른 한 쪽 면에 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.A parasol, wherein a concave portion is formed on one of the surfaces facing the first and second coupling portions, and a convex portion corresponding to the concave portion is formed on the other surface.
  15. 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    제2회전축을 따라 회전하는 제1결합부 또는 제2결합부에는 상기 제2회전축을 중심으로 하는 원호를 따라 다수 개의 홈들이 형성되고, A plurality of grooves are formed in the first coupling portion or the second coupling portion that rotates along the second rotation shaft along an arc around the second rotation shaft.
    상기 러그의 안쪽면에는 홈들에 정합하는 돌기들이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The inner surface of the lug is a parasol, characterized in that the projections are formed to match the grooves.
  16. 제13항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 제2회전축은 2개의 러그와 제1결합부를 관통하며 제2회전축의 단부에 형성된 수나사부에 너트가 체결 고정되어 상기 러그를 가압하거나 가압해제하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파라솔.The second rotation shaft is passed through the two lugs and the first coupling portion and the nut is fastened to the male screw portion formed in the end of the second rotation shaft parasol, characterized in that for pressing or releasing the lug.
PCT/KR2009/003227 2008-06-17 2009-06-16 Parasol with high space utilization WO2009154395A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009801229636A CN102131418A (en) 2008-06-17 2009-06-16 Parasol with high space utilization
US12/937,709 US20110030744A1 (en) 2008-06-17 2009-06-16 Parasol with high space utilization
JP2011514490A JP2011524233A (en) 2008-06-17 2009-06-16 Highly utilized parasol

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020080056878A KR100895775B1 (en) 2008-06-17 2008-06-17 The umbrella to which applied the principle of a folding fan
KR10-2008-0056878 2008-06-17
KR1020080089270A KR101157698B1 (en) 2008-09-10 2008-09-10 The parasol which is able to be transformed to well ventilated
KR10-2008-0089270 2008-09-10
KR10-2009-0031599 2009-04-12
KR1020090031599A KR101042804B1 (en) 2009-04-12 2009-04-12 The connection tool with the main body and the support pole of the fan shaped parasol

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WO2009154395A2 true WO2009154395A2 (en) 2009-12-23
WO2009154395A3 WO2009154395A3 (en) 2010-04-22

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CN108684374A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-23 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 A kind of potting device with rainproof function
KR101966730B1 (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-04-08 주식회사 제이디 엔지니어링 Umbrella/parasol configured with rotation-unfold type
CN110015365A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-16 济南匠夫万自动化科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted Rainproof umbrella
SE544440C2 (en) * 2020-09-10 2022-05-31 Solpuck Ab Screen device comprising a turnable knob for expanding or retracting the device
US20230234720A1 (en) * 2022-01-26 2023-07-27 Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation Collapsible cover for engine inlet and method for covering engine inlet

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US20110030744A1 (en) 2011-02-10
JP2011524233A (en) 2011-09-01

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