WO2009139762A1 - Wear-resistant touchpads - Google Patents

Wear-resistant touchpads Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009139762A1
WO2009139762A1 PCT/US2008/063388 US2008063388W WO2009139762A1 WO 2009139762 A1 WO2009139762 A1 WO 2009139762A1 US 2008063388 W US2008063388 W US 2008063388W WO 2009139762 A1 WO2009139762 A1 WO 2009139762A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touchpad
protective coating
durable protective
top layer
computing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/063388
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jeffrey A. Lev
Paul J. Doczy
Earl W. Moore
Original Assignee
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. filed Critical Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority to PCT/US2008/063388 priority Critical patent/WO2009139762A1/en
Priority to TW098115534A priority patent/TW201001257A/en
Publication of WO2009139762A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009139762A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface

Definitions

  • touchpads capacitive touch-sensitive pads, commonly referred to as “touchpads,” that are used to register user inputs.
  • touchpad may be used as a substitute for a separate mouse. Because the touchpad is integrated into the housing of the computer, greater portability and ease of use are enabled.
  • touchpads are normally used by the computer user on a frequent basis. Such use often wears away the matte finish top surface of the touchpad, resulting in the development of a shiny and/or discolored region, typically in the middle of the touchpad. In addition to reducing computer aesthetics, such wear may adversely affect the sensitivity of the touchpad, potentially to the point at which it no longer functions correctly.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a computing device that incorporates a touchpad to which a durable protective coating has been applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view depicting apparatus for applying and curing a durable protective coating.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a touchpad to which a durable protective coating has been applied.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for producing a wear- resistant touchpad.
  • touchpads are susceptible to wear that can negatively affect the appearance of the computer as well as the functionality of the touchpad.
  • the durable protective coating comprises an ultraviolet (UV) curable coating that is sprayed on the surface of the touchpad.
  • UV ultraviolet
  • FIG. 1 illustrated in FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a computing device 100 configured as a notebook or "laptop" computer.
  • the computing device 100 generally comprises a base portion 102 and a display portion 104.
  • the base portion 102 comprises a housing 106 that contains various internal components of the computing device 100, such as one or more processors, memory, a hard drive, and the like.
  • a user interface including a keyboard 108, a capacitive touchpad 110, and selection buttons 112.
  • the display portion 104 also comprises a housing 114 that surrounds a display 116, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • the touchpad 110 comprises a durable protective coating (not visible in FIG. 1) that has been applied to the outer surface of the touchpad. Application and characteristics of the coating are described in the following.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates apparatus 200 for applying and curing a durable protective coating.
  • the apparatus includes a conveyor 202 upon which a touchpad module 204 has been provided.
  • the conveyor 202 transports the touchpad module 204 to a position adjacent (e.g., below) a spray apparatus 206 that sprays a UV-curable liquid 208 onto the surface of the touchpad module 204.
  • the UV- curable liquid 208 comprises an organic acrylate, a silicone containing acrylate, or a urethane thats include a photoinitiator.
  • the touchpad module 204 can be transported by the conveyor 202 an oven 210 in which the liquid is cured.
  • the liquid 208 is exposed to UV radiation that cures, and therefore hardens, the liquid.
  • non-UV- curable coatings include acrylics and polyurethanes.
  • the touchpad 300 includes a substrate 302, which may comprise a circuit board, and a top layer 304 that overlies the substrate 302.
  • the top layer 304 defines an outer surface 306 that typically is exposed so that it may be touched by a user's fingertip to enter an input.
  • the top layer 304 is composed of a polymeric material, such as a polyester film.
  • an outer layer 308 in the form of a durable protective coating has been directly applied to the outer surface 306 of the top layer 304.
  • the outer layer 308 is approximately 5 to 25 microns ( ⁇ m) thick.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart that describes actions of an embodiment of a method for producing a touchpad consistent with the above disclosure. Beginning with block 400, a durable protective coating is sprayed onto the outer surface of a touchpad. Next, the durable protective coating is cured in place on the touchpad surface, as indicated in block 402.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A touchpad for use with a computing device. The touchpad includes a top layer that defines an outer surface and a durable protective coating that has been directly applied to the upper surface of the top layer.

Description

WEAR-RESISTANT TOUCHPADS
BACKGROUND
Most notebook computers comprise capacitive touch-sensitive pads, commonly referred to as "touchpads," that are used to register user inputs. In many cases, the touchpad may be used as a substitute for a separate mouse. Because the touchpad is integrated into the housing of the computer, greater portability and ease of use are enabled.
Because of their convenience, touchpads are normally used by the computer user on a frequent basis. Such use often wears away the matte finish top surface of the touchpad, resulting in the development of a shiny and/or discolored region, typically in the middle of the touchpad. In addition to reducing computer aesthetics, such wear may adversely affect the sensitivity of the touchpad, potentially to the point at which it no longer functions correctly.
Although protective sheeting has been used in the past in an attempt to reduce touchpad wear, such sheeting reduces the effectiveness of the touchpads to which they are applied. One reason for that reduction may relate to the layer of adhesive that is necessary to attach the sheeting to the touchpad and that layer's effect on the dielectric properties of the touchpad. Another reason may relate to the thickness of the sheeting, which also has an effect on those properties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The disclosed touchpads can be better understood with reference to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily to scale.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a computing device that incorporates a touchpad to which a durable protective coating has been applied.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view depicting apparatus for applying and curing a durable protective coating.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a touchpad to which a durable protective coating has been applied. FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for producing a wear- resistant touchpad.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
As described above, touchpads are susceptible to wear that can negatively affect the appearance of the computer as well as the functionality of the touchpad.
Although protective sheeting can be applied to reduce such wear, such sheeting often adversely affects the sensitivity of the touchpad. As described in the following, however, increased wear resistance can be attained without the use of protective sheeting when a durable protective coating is applied to the touchpad. In some embodiments, the durable protective coating comprises an ultraviolet (UV) curable coating that is sprayed on the surface of the touchpad.
Turning to the figures, in which like numerals identify corresponding elements, illustrated in FIG. 1 is an embodiment of a computing device 100 configured as a notebook or "laptop" computer. The computing device 100 generally comprises a base portion 102 and a display portion 104. The base portion 102 comprises a housing 106 that contains various internal components of the computing device 100, such as one or more processors, memory, a hard drive, and the like. Also comprised by the base portion 102 is a user interface including a keyboard 108, a capacitive touchpad 110, and selection buttons 112. The display portion 104 also comprises a housing 114 that surrounds a display 116, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD).
The touchpad 110 comprises a durable protective coating (not visible in FIG. 1) that has been applied to the outer surface of the touchpad. Application and characteristics of the coating are described in the following. FIG. 2 illustrates apparatus 200 for applying and curing a durable protective coating. The apparatus includes a conveyor 202 upon which a touchpad module 204 has been provided. The conveyor 202 transports the touchpad module 204 to a position adjacent (e.g., below) a spray apparatus 206 that sprays a UV-curable liquid 208 onto the surface of the touchpad module 204. By way of example, the UV- curable liquid 208 comprises an organic acrylate, a silicone containing acrylate, or a urethane thats include a photoinitiator. After the surface has been coated with the liquid 208, the touchpad module 204 can be transported by the conveyor 202 an oven 210 in which the liquid is cured. By way of example, the liquid 208 is exposed to UV radiation that cures, and therefore hardens, the liquid. Examples of non-UV- curable coatings include acrylics and polyurethanes.
Schematically illustrated in FIG. 3 is a touchpad 300 to which a durable protective coating has been applied. As indicated in FIG. 3, the touchpad 300 includes a substrate 302, which may comprise a circuit board, and a top layer 304 that overlies the substrate 302. The top layer 304 defines an outer surface 306 that typically is exposed so that it may be touched by a user's fingertip to enter an input. By way of example, the top layer 304 is composed of a polymeric material, such as a polyester film. In the embodiment of FIG. 3, however, an outer layer 308 in the form of a durable protective coating has been directly applied to the outer surface 306 of the top layer 304. By way of example, the outer layer 308 is approximately 5 to 25 microns (μm) thick.
Because the durable protective layer (i.e., outer layer 308) is directly sprayed onto the outer surface 306 of the touchpad 300, there is no adhesive layer to alter the dielectric properties of the touchpad. Moreover, because the durable protective layer is so thin, the layer has a minimal effect on the dielectric properties of the touchpad 300 and, therefore, does not significantly affect the operation or use of the touchpad. Despite the thinness of the durable protective layer, significant improvement in wear-resistance is achieved. By way of example, a durable protective coating of the type described above can increase the wear resistance of the touchpad by the factor of 50. FIG. 4 is a flow chart that describes actions of an embodiment of a method for producing a touchpad consistent with the above disclosure. Beginning with block 400, a durable protective coating is sprayed onto the outer surface of a touchpad. Next, the durable protective coating is cured in place on the touchpad surface, as indicated in block 402.

Claims

1. A touchpad for use with a computing device, the touchpad comprising: a top layer that defines an outer surface; and a durable protective coating that has been directly applied to the outer surface of the top layer.
2. The touchpad of claim 1, wherein the top layer is composed of a polymeric material.
3. The touchpad of claim 1 , wherein the durable protective coating is an ultraviolet-curable coating.
4. The touchpad of claim 1 , wherein the durable protective coating is approximately 5 to 25 microns thick.
5. A touchpad for use with a computing device, the touchpad comprising: a substrate; a top layer provided over the substrate, the top layer defining an outer surface of the touchpad; and an ultraviolet-curable durable protective coating that has been directly sprayed onto the outer surface of the top layer.
6. The touchpad of claim 6, wherein the durable protective coating is approximately 5 to 25 microns thick.
7. A computing device comprising: a base portion; a display portion pivotally connected to the base portion; and a user interface provided on the base portion, the user interface including a touchpad having a top layer that defines an outer surface and a durable protective coating that has been directly applied to the outer surface of the top layer.
8. The computing device of claim 7, wherein the top layer of the touchpad is composed of a polymeric material.
9. The computing device of claim 7, wherein the durable protective coating is an ultraviolet-curable coating.
10. The computing device of claim 7, wherein the durable protective coating is approximately 5 to 25 microns thick.
11. A method for producing a touchpad, the method comprising: applying a durable protective coating to an outer surface of the touchpad; and curing the durable protective coating.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein applying a durable protective coating comprises spraying a liquid onto the outer surface of the touchpad.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein spraying a liquid comprises spraying an ultraviolet-curable liquid onto the outer surface.
14. The method of claim 11 , wherein curing the durable protective coating comprises exposing the ultraviolet-curable liquid to ultraviolet radiation.
PCT/US2008/063388 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Wear-resistant touchpads WO2009139762A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2008/063388 WO2009139762A1 (en) 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Wear-resistant touchpads
TW098115534A TW201001257A (en) 2008-05-12 2009-05-11 Wear-resistant touchpads

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2008/063388 WO2009139762A1 (en) 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Wear-resistant touchpads

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009139762A1 true WO2009139762A1 (en) 2009-11-19

Family

ID=41318949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/063388 WO2009139762A1 (en) 2008-05-12 2008-05-12 Wear-resistant touchpads

Country Status (2)

Country Link
TW (1) TW201001257A (en)
WO (1) WO2009139762A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5942733A (en) * 1992-06-08 1999-08-24 Synaptics, Inc. Stylus input capacitive touchpad sensor
KR20050116987A (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 삼성전자주식회사 Notebook computer
KR20080024065A (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-17 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 Transparent conductive laminate and touch panel with the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5942733A (en) * 1992-06-08 1999-08-24 Synaptics, Inc. Stylus input capacitive touchpad sensor
KR20050116987A (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 삼성전자주식회사 Notebook computer
KR20080024065A (en) * 2006-09-12 2008-03-17 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 Transparent conductive laminate and touch panel with the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201001257A (en) 2010-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8603574B2 (en) Curved touch sensor
US8031174B2 (en) Multi-touch surface stackup arrangement
KR101560559B1 (en) Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
US9116584B2 (en) Dielectric layer for touch sensor stack
CN109791449A (en) Display device and its manufacturing method comprising the microspike for adjusting handling
US20040017363A1 (en) Touch panel and electronic apparatus using the same
US20130194198A1 (en) Thin Dielectric Layer For Touch Sensor Stack
US20080150903A1 (en) Electronic apparatus with dual-sided touch device
CN107851532B (en) Keycap with active element
KR20110108703A (en) Touch screen
US20140184525A1 (en) Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
US20110115723A1 (en) Flat-surface resistive touch panel
US9098152B2 (en) Dielectric layer for touch sensor stack
KR20140030727A (en) Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
US20180294113A1 (en) Electrical connection to keycap
TWI459256B (en) Touch panel and touch panel display
US20160313838A1 (en) Touch Screen Integrated Display Device
US20040104900A1 (en) Touch panel with liquid crystal display device
WO2009139762A1 (en) Wear-resistant touchpads
US20200363882A1 (en) Input sensing unit, display device including same, and method for manufacturing same
KR100906323B1 (en) Touch screen panel
US20140071354A1 (en) Thermal press and ultraviolet curing for display assemblies
US20190042011A1 (en) Touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
KR102261882B1 (en) Protective sheet for flexible display, manufacturing apparatus and method for the same
US9483130B2 (en) Touch device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 08755296

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 08755296

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1