WO2009138033A1 - Method, device and system for adjusting the hybrid automatic repeat request times - Google Patents

Method, device and system for adjusting the hybrid automatic repeat request times Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009138033A1
WO2009138033A1 PCT/CN2009/071771 CN2009071771W WO2009138033A1 WO 2009138033 A1 WO2009138033 A1 WO 2009138033A1 CN 2009071771 W CN2009071771 W CN 2009071771W WO 2009138033 A1 WO2009138033 A1 WO 2009138033A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
uplink
hybrid automatic
network resource
power load
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PCT/CN2009/071771
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴丁樟
郭房富
姚瑶
张岩强
胡圣武
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2009138033A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009138033A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication applications, and in particular, to a method, device and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions.
  • High Speed Uplink Packet Access is a wireless side uplink enhancement technology introduced in the R6 version of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol system.
  • HSUPA adopts key technologies such as multi-code transmission, Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HQQ) and fast scheduling based on base station (NodeB), so that the maximum uplink data throughput rate of single cell reaches 5.76 Mbit/s, which greatly enhances the broadband.
  • E-DPDCH Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Data Channel
  • E-DPCCH Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Control Channel
  • E-AGCH Enhanced Absolute Grant Channel
  • E-RGCH Enhanced-Relative Grant Channel
  • E-HICH Enhanced-Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel
  • MAC-e and MAC-es two new Medium Access Control entities, MAC-e and MAC-es, and move the packet scheduling function from the Radio Network Controller (RNC) to NodeB implements fast packet scheduling based on NodeB, and through key technologies such as hybrid automatic retransmission, 2ms wireless short frame and multi-code transmission, the uplink data throughput rate can reach 5.76Mbit/s, greatly improving the uplink.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the Quality of Service (QoS) control in the existing HSUPA system generally sets the average number of HARQ Retransmissions (NHR), which is a fixed value, and the QoS control passes through the outer ring.
  • NHR HARQ Retransmissions
  • OLPC Outer Loop Power Control
  • the OLPC periodically monitors the number of retransmissions of the Protocol Data Unit (PDU) on the MAC-e and/or MAC-es, and adjusts the signal-to-interference ratio according to the relationship between the actual number of retransmissions and the number of retransmissions. ( Signal to Interference Ratio , SIR ) Target value.
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • SIR Signal to Interference Ratio
  • each service is assigned a Maximum Bit Rate (MBR), and the UE or the NodeB has its own maximum capability.
  • MLR Maximum Bit Rate
  • the maximum capability of the UE determines the maximum rate supported by the UE, and the maximum capability of the NodeB.
  • the maximum rate supported by the NodeB is determined.
  • the limit rate of the service is the minimum rate that the core network assigns to the UE, the maximum rate supported by the UE, and the minimum rate supported by the NodeB.
  • the inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: If the NHR value of the configuration is relatively large, when the power load of the cell is light, the service cannot reach the limit rate; if the configured NHR value is relatively small, the power of the cell When the load is light, the capacity of the cell is wasted, and thus the NHR value set here cannot well meet the requirements in the network state.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions. According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, dynamic adjustment of the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions, including: acquiring an uplink wireless network resource status of a cell;
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjusting device, which includes:
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire an uplink wireless network resource status of the cell
  • the adjusting module is configured to adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the acquiring module.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system, including a base station and a radio network controller.
  • the base station is configured to detect an uplink radio network resource status where the cell is located, and send the detected uplink radio network resource status to the radio network controller;
  • the radio network controller is configured to acquire an uplink radio network resource status of the cell that is sent by the base station, and adjust a current hybrid automatic retransmission frequency according to the obtained uplink radio network resource status.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can dynamically adjust the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the state of the uplink radio network resource where the cell is located, and meet the retransmission requirements in different network states.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a specific flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is another specific flow chart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is another specific flow chart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission times adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6a to FIG. 6c are schematic structural diagrams of an adjusting module according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions. According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, dynamic adjustment of the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status is implemented.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adjusts the current HARQ according to the acquired status of the uplink radio network resource by acquiring the state of the uplink radio network resource of the cell.
  • the number of retransmissions, the method can include: Step S101: Obtain an uplink wireless network resource status of the cell.
  • Obtaining the status of the uplink wireless network resource of the cell may be performed in various manners, for example, according to the received message acquisition or the active detection.
  • the active detection process can be performed in various ways, for example, by detecting a preset detection period, and detecting the uplink radio resource status of the cell according to the detection period.
  • the uplink radio network resource may include at least one of the following: a power load of the cell, a channel unit occupancy of the cell, an actual transmission rate of all users who use the cell as the serving cell, and a ratio of the highest bit rate of the assignment.
  • Step S102 Adjust the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status of the acquired cell.
  • the current HARQ retransmission times can be adjusted in multiple ways:
  • the current HARQ retransmission times may be adjusted to a preset upper limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a high retransmission target value; or, according to a preset adjustment step, Adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is a preset lower limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a low retransmission target value, adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions to a preset number of HARQ retransmissions
  • the upper limit value that is, the high retransmission target value; or, when the current HARQ retransmission number is less than the preset upper limit of the HARQ retransmission times, that is, the high retransmission target value, the current adjustment is adjusted according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • the number of HARQ retransmissions is adjusted according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • the current number of HARQ retransmissions may be adjusted to a preset lower limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a low retransmission target value; or, according to a preset adjustment step, downward Adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is a preset upper limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, the high retransmission target value, the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted to the preset number of HARQ retransmissions.
  • the lower limit value that is, the low retransmission target value; or, when the current HARQ retransmission number is greater than the preset lower limit of the HARQ retransmission times, that is, the low retransmission target value, the downward adjustment is performed according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • the current number of HARQ retransmissions is not limited to the current HARQ retransmissions.
  • FIG. 2 A specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the number of HARQ retransmissions is adjusted according to the obtained power load of the cell, including:
  • Step S201 Acquire a power load of the cell.
  • Step S202 determining whether the power load is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, if the power load of the cell is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, proceeding to step S203;
  • Step S203 When it is determined that the number of HARQ retransmissions is a high retransmission target value, proceed to step S204;
  • Step S204 Adjust the high retransmission target value to the low retransmission target value.
  • the current HARQ retransmission times value can help to increase the maximum effective rate of the service, because the maximum effective rate of the service is MBR/(1 + average retransmission times), and the usage is low.
  • the maximum effective rate when the number of retransmissions is higher than the maximum effective rate when the number of high retransmissions is used, and the air interface load resource can be effectively utilized when the number of low retransmissions is used.
  • the current number of HARQ retransmissions is set to a preset low retransmission target value.
  • the power load of the cell is less than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, the power load of the cell is in a non-congested state, and when the current HARQ retransmission number is set to a low retransmission target value, the low retransmission target value is The QoS control target value of the HSUPA service does not cause congestion of the channel element (CE) through this adjustment.
  • the adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner. For example, in reducing the current number of HARQ retransmissions, the current retransmission times may be adjusted to a low retransmission target value; or the current adjustment step is adjusted according to a preset adjustment step size. The number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, adjust the current HARQ retransmission times downward according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • FIG. 3 A specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, and the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted according to the obtained power load of the cell and the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, including:
  • Step S301 Acquire a power load of the cell and a channel unit occupancy rate of the cell.
  • Step S302 determining whether the power load is not greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S303;
  • Step S303 determining whether the channel unit occupancy rate is greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S304;
  • step S302 and step S303 are in no particular order, and simultaneously satisfy the work. If the rate load is not greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the channel unit occupancy is greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, the steps are performed.
  • Step S304 determining whether the number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, if yes, proceeding to step S305;
  • Step S305 Adjust the current HARQ retransmission times downward according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • the power load of the cell when the power load of the cell is higher than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, the power load of the cell is in a congested state; when the CE occupancy rate of the cell is higher than the uplink adaptive retransmission CE resource congestion threshold
  • the CE When the time is limited, the CE is in a shortage state.
  • the CE When the CE is in a state of shortage, that is, the CE resource is in a congested state, and the power load of the cell is not in a congested state, lowering the HARQ retransmission times value can improve the CE utilization rate and improve the cell throughput rate.
  • the HARQ retransmission time value After the HARQ retransmission time value is reduced, some air interface resources on the base station are translated, and the corresponding CE is also released.
  • This setting can improve the CE utilization rate and increase the cell capacity.
  • the adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner. For example, in reducing the current number of HARQ retransmissions, the current retransmission times may be adjusted to a low retransmission target value; or the current HARQ may be adjusted downward according to a preset adjustment step size. The number of retransmissions; or when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, the current retransmission number is adjusted to a low retransmission target value.
  • the method for adjusting the current HARQ retransmission times may refer to the process shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 A further specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4, according to the obtained power load of the cell, the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, and all the cells serving as the serving cell.
  • Step S401 Obtain a ratio of a power load of the cell, a channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, an actual transmission rate of all users that use the cell as the serving cell, and a highest bit rate that is assigned.
  • Step S402 Determine whether the power load is greater than a preset. Uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, if yes, proceed to step S403;
  • Step S403 determining whether the channel unit occupancy rate is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold, if yes, proceeding to step S404;
  • Step S404 determining whether the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than a preset rate proportional threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S405;
  • step S402 to step S404 is in no particular order. Only when the power load is greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, when the channel unit occupancy rate is less than the preset uplink adaptive weight. When the channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold is transmitted, and the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than the preset rate proportional threshold, step S405 can be performed.
  • Step S405 determining whether the number of HARQ retransmissions is a low retransmission target value, and if yes, proceeding to step S406;
  • Step S406 Adjust the low retransmission target value to the high retransmission target value.
  • Table 1 is a set of simulation test result data, measured data for 20 UEs:
  • adjusting the current number of retransmissions to the high retransmission target value increases the CE consumption under the same effective throughput rate. Therefore, the current retransmission times can be adjusted to be high only when the cell CE resources are not congested. Retransmit the target value.
  • the low retransmission target value is adjusted to the high retransmission target value, so that the adjusted UE throughput rate is not It will be lower than before the adjustment.
  • the CE of the cell is not limited, and the throughput of all users served by the cell is less than a preset rate proportional threshold, and needs to be improved.
  • the number of HARQ retransmissions may be 1: (1 + high retransmission target value), when the number of retransmissions is configured to the high retransmission target value, This will cause the user's transfer rate to be lower than the pre-configuration transfer rate.
  • the adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner.
  • the current HARQ retransmission times may be adjusted to a high retransmission target value; or the current HARQ weight is adjusted upward according to a preset adjustment step size.
  • the number of transmissions; or when the number of HARQ retransmissions is a low retransmission target value, the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted upward according to the preset adjustment step size.
  • a detection period may be preset in the corresponding device in the HSUPA system, for example, 10 seconds or other periodic time is used to detect the uplink radio network resources of the cell, and the uplink radio network resources of the cell are detected according to the detection period. If the conditions included in one of the above three flowcharts are met, the number of HARQ retransmissions needs to be adjusted to meet the retransmission times setting requirements in different states.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission times adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device acquires an uplink radio network resource status of a cell, and adjusts the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the acquired uplink radio network resource status.
  • the device is provided with an obtaining module 501 and an adjusting module 502, wherein: the obtaining module 501 is configured to obtain the uplink wireless network resource status of the cell; and the adjusting module 502 is configured to adjust the HARQ retransmission times according to the uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501.
  • the uplink radio network resource includes at least one of the following: a power load of the cell, an uplink channel unit occupancy rate, a ratio of an actual transmission rate of all users who use the cell as a serving cell, and a highest bit rate of the assignment.
  • the method further includes: a detecting module 503, where the detecting module 503 is configured to detect the status of the radio network resource on the cell, and detect the detected uplink wireless network.
  • the resource status is sent to the obtaining module 501, where the obtaining module 501 can also receive the uplink unlimited network resource status sent by other devices.
  • Figure 6a to Figure 6c shows a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment module 502 in the embodiment of the present invention
  • the adjustment module 502 in Figure 6a may include a first determination unit 601 and a first adjustment unit 602
  • the adjustment module 502 in FIG. 6b may include a second determination unit 603 and a second adjustment unit 604
  • the adjustment module 502 in FIG. 6c may include a third determination unit 605 and a third adjustment unit 606.
  • the first determining unit 601 is configured to determine whether the power load of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501 is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold; The first determining unit 601 reduces the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA when the power load of the acquired cell is less than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold.
  • the second determining unit 603 is configured to determine the uplink wireless acquired by the acquiring module 501.
  • the second adjusting unit 604 is configured to determine, in the second determining unit 603, that the power load of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501 is not greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold.
  • the third determining unit 605 is configured to determine the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501. Whether the power load of the cell is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and whether the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501 is smaller than the uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold.
  • the unit 606 is configured to determine, by the third determining unit 605, that the power load of the cell acquired by the acquiring module 501 is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and that the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell acquired by the obtaining module 501 is smaller than the uplink adaptive retransmission.
  • the units in FIG. 6a to FIG. 6c may all or partially exist in the same adjustment module, and the number of HARQ retransmissions is adjusted according to the uplink radio network resource status.
  • the first adjustment in the hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment device provided by this embodiment The entire unit, the second adjustment unit, and the third adjustment unit may adopt various adjustment methods introduced in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 when adjusting the number of HARQ retransmissions, and details are not described herein again. .
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes a base station 71 and a radio network controller 70, and the base station 71 is configured to detect an uplink radio network resource condition in which the cell is located. The detected uplink wireless network resource status is sent to the radio network controller 70.
  • the radio network controller 70 is configured to acquire the uplink radio network resource status of the cell sent by the base station 71, and adaptively adjust the HARQ according to the acquired uplink radio network resource status. The number of retransmissions.
  • the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA is adaptively adjusted to meet the retransmission times requirement in different network states. After the power load of the cell is in a non-congested state, the number of HARQ retransmission times can be reduced when the current resource is in a congested state and the power load of the cell is not in a congested state.
  • the method may include the following steps: receiving an identifier configuration command sent by the upper-level device, obtaining a device identifier carried in the identifier configuration command, obtaining a device identifier according to the device identifier, and storing the obtained device identifier locally.
  • the storage medium referred to herein is, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device and system for adjusting the hybrid automatic repeat request times, wherein the method for adjusting the hybrid automatic repeat request times includes: obtaining a cellular’s uplink wireless network resource status; adjusting the current hybrid automatic repeat request times according to the obtained uplink wireless network resource status. The device for adjusting the hybrid automatic repeat request times includes: an obtaining module, for obtaining the cellular’s uplink wireless network resource status; an adjusting module, for adjusting the current hybrid automatic repeat request times according to the uplink wireless network resource status obtained by the obtaining module. The embodiment of the present invention also provides an adjusting system for the hybrid automatic repeat request times. The Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) retransmission times is adjusted according to the cellular’s uplink wireless network resource status to satisfy the retransmission requirements under different network states.

Description

调整混合自动重传次数的方法、 设备及系统  Method, device and system for adjusting hybrid automatic retransmission times
本申请要求于 2008 年 05 月 15 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200810028119. 4 , 发明名称为 "调整混合自动重传次数的方法和设备及系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application entitled "Method and Equipment for Adjusting the Number of Mixed Automatic Retransmissions", which is filed on May 15, 2008, and the application number is 200810028119. This is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及通信应用领域, 尤其涉及一种调整混合自动重传次数的方 法、 设备及系统。  The present invention relates to the field of communication applications, and in particular, to a method, device and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions.
背景技术 Background technique
高速上行分组接入 ( High Speed Uplink Packet Access, HSUPA )是第 三代合作伙伴计划 (3GPP )协议体系在 R6版本中引入的无线侧上行链路 增强技术。 HSUPA通过采用多码传输、 混合自动重传 ( Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest, HARQ ) 、 基于基站 ( NodeB ) 的快速调度等关键技术, 使得单小区最大上行数据吞吐率达到 5.76Mbit/s, 大大增强了宽带码分多 址(Wideband CDMA, WCDMA )上行链路的数据业务承载能力和频语利 用率。 在 HSUPA中引入了五条新的物理信道, 包括: 增强的专用物理数 据信道(Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Data Channel, E-DPDCH ) 、 增强的 专用物理控制信道 (Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Control Channel , E-DPCCH)、 增强的绝对调度信道 ( Enhanced- Absolute Grant Channel , E-AGCH ) 、 增强的相对调度信道(Enhanced- Relative Grant Channel , E-RGCH ) 、 增强的混合重传指示信道 (Enhanced- Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel, E-HICH) , 以及两个新的媒体接入控制( Medium Access Control, MAC ) 实体 MAC-e 和 MAC-es , 并把分组调度功能从无线网络控制器 (Radio Network Controller, RNC)下移到 NodeB , 实现了基于 NodeB的快 速分组调度,并通过混合自动重传、 2ms无线短帧及多码传输等关键技术, 使得上行链路的数据吞吐率最高可达到 5.76Mbit/s, 大大提高的上行链路 数据业务的承载能力。 现有的 HSUPA系统中的服务质量 ( Quality of Service, QoS )控制中 一般都设置了平均 HARQ重传次数 ( Number of HARQ Retransmission, NHR ) ,该平均 NHR为一个固定的值, QoS控制通过外环功控( Outer Loop Power Control, OLPC ) 实现。 OLPC通过周期监测 MAC-e和 /或 MAC-es 上的协议数据单元 (Protocol Data Unit, PDU ) 的重传次数, 根据实际统 计的重传次数与重传次数目标值的关系来调整信号干扰比 ( Signal to Interference Ratio , SIR ) 目标值。 High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA) is a wireless side uplink enhancement technology introduced in the R6 version of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) protocol system. HSUPA adopts key technologies such as multi-code transmission, Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HQQ) and fast scheduling based on base station (NodeB), so that the maximum uplink data throughput rate of single cell reaches 5.76 Mbit/s, which greatly enhances the broadband. Code division multiple access (Wideband CDMA, WCDMA) uplink data traffic carrying capacity and frequency usage. Five new physical channels are introduced in HSUPA, including: Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Data Channel (E-DPDCH) and Enhanced-Dedicated Physical Control Channel (E-DPCCH) Enhanced Enhanced Absolute Grant Channel (E-AGCH), Enhanced-Relative Grant Channel (E-RGCH), Enhanced Enhanced Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel (Enhanced-Hybrid ARQ Indicator Channel, E-HICH), and two new Medium Access Control (MAC) entities, MAC-e and MAC-es, and move the packet scheduling function from the Radio Network Controller (RNC) to NodeB implements fast packet scheduling based on NodeB, and through key technologies such as hybrid automatic retransmission, 2ms wireless short frame and multi-code transmission, the uplink data throughput rate can reach 5.76Mbit/s, greatly improving the uplink. The bearer capability of the link data service. The Quality of Service (QoS) control in the existing HSUPA system generally sets the average number of HARQ Retransmissions (NHR), which is a fixed value, and the QoS control passes through the outer ring. Outer Loop Power Control (OLPC) implementation. The OLPC periodically monitors the number of retransmissions of the Protocol Data Unit (PDU) on the MAC-e and/or MAC-es, and adjusts the signal-to-interference ratio according to the relationship between the actual number of retransmissions and the number of retransmissions. ( Signal to Interference Ratio , SIR ) Target value.
在 HSUPA系统中对每个业务都指配有最高比特速率 (Maximum Bit Rate, MBR ) , 并且 UE或 NodeB都有自己的最大能力, UE的最大能力 决定了 UE支持的最大速率, NodeB的最大能力决定了 NodeB支持的最大 速率, 业务的极限速率是核心网为 UE指配的最大速率、 UE支持的最大 速率和 NodeB支持的最大速率中的最小值。发明人发现现有技术中至少存 在如下问题: 如果该配置的 NHR值比较大, 当小区的功率负载较轻的时 候, 业务不能达到极限速率; 如果该配置的 NHR值比较小, 当小区的功 率负载较轻的时候, 浪费了小区的容量, 从而这里的设置的 NHR值不能 很好满足网络状态下的需求。  In the HSUPA system, each service is assigned a Maximum Bit Rate (MBR), and the UE or the NodeB has its own maximum capability. The maximum capability of the UE determines the maximum rate supported by the UE, and the maximum capability of the NodeB. The maximum rate supported by the NodeB is determined. The limit rate of the service is the minimum rate that the core network assigns to the UE, the maximum rate supported by the UE, and the minimum rate supported by the NodeB. The inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: If the NHR value of the configuration is relatively large, when the power load of the cell is light, the service cannot reach the limit rate; if the configured NHR value is relatively small, the power of the cell When the load is light, the capacity of the cell is wasted, and thus the NHR value set here cannot well meet the requirements in the network state.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种调整混合自动重传次数的方法、 设备及系 统。 根据本发明实施例所提供的方法, 实现了根据上行无线网络资源状况 对 HARQ重传次数的动态调整。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions. According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, dynamic adjustment of the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status is implemented.
本发明实施例提出了一种调整混合自动重传次数的方法, 包括: 获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况;  The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions, including: acquiring an uplink wireless network resource status of a cell;
根据获取的上行无线网络资源状况调整当前混合自动重传次数。  Adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the obtained uplink wireless network resource status.
相应的, 本发明实施例还提出了一种混合自动重传次数调整设备, 包 括:  Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjusting device, which includes:
获取模块, 用于获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况;  An acquiring module, configured to acquire an uplink wireless network resource status of the cell;
调整模块, 用于根据所述获取模块获取的上行无线网络资源状况调整 当前混合自动重传次数。 相应的, 本发明实施例还提出了一种混合自动重传次数调整系统, 包 括基站和无线网络控制器, The adjusting module is configured to adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the acquiring module. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system, including a base station and a radio network controller.
所述基站用于对小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况进行检测, 将检测 的所述上行无线网络资源状况发送给所述无线网络控制器;  The base station is configured to detect an uplink radio network resource status where the cell is located, and send the detected uplink radio network resource status to the radio network controller;
所述无线网络控制器用于获取所述基站发送的所述小区所在的上行 无线网络资源状况, 根据获取的所述上行无线网络资源状况调整当前混合 自动重传次数。  The radio network controller is configured to acquire an uplink radio network resource status of the cell that is sent by the base station, and adjust a current hybrid automatic retransmission frequency according to the obtained uplink radio network resource status.
实施本发明实施例, 根据小区所在的上行无线网络资源状态的不同, 可以动态的调整 HARQ重传次数, 满足不同网络状态下的重传要求。 附图说明  The embodiment of the present invention can dynamically adjust the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the state of the uplink radio network resource where the cell is located, and meet the retransmission requirements in different network states. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的流程图; 图 2是本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的一具体流程 图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a specific flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的另一具体流 程图;  3 is another specific flow chart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的又一具体流 程图  4 is another specific flow chart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是本发明实施例中的混合自动重传次数调整设备结构示意图; 图 6a至图 6c是本发明实施例中的调整模块结构示意图;  5 is a schematic structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission times adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6a to FIG. 6c are schematic structural diagrams of an adjusting module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例中的混合自动重传次数调整系统结构图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明实施例提供了一种调整混合自动重传次数的方法、 设备及系 统。 根据本发明实施例所提供的方法, 实现了根据上行无线网络资源状况 对 HARQ重传次数的动态调整。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, and system for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions. According to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, dynamic adjustment of the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status is implemented.
图 1 示出了本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的流程 图, 本发明实施例通过获取小区的上行无线网络资源状态, 根据获取的所 述上行无线网络资源状态调整当前 H A R Q重传次数, 该方法可以包括: 步骤 S101 : 获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况; FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention adjusts the current HARQ according to the acquired status of the uplink radio network resource by acquiring the state of the uplink radio network resource of the cell. The number of retransmissions, the method can include: Step S101: Obtain an uplink wireless network resource status of the cell.
获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况可以有多种方式, 比如, 根据接收 到的消息获取或者主动进行检测后获取。 主动检测过程可以有多种方式, 比如通过预先设置的检测周期, 按照该检测周期对小区的上行无线资源状 况进行检测。上行无线网络资源可以包括下述至少一种: 小区的功率负载、 小区的信道单元占用率、 所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率 和指配的最高比特速率的比例等。  Obtaining the status of the uplink wireless network resource of the cell may be performed in various manners, for example, according to the received message acquisition or the active detection. The active detection process can be performed in various ways, for example, by detecting a preset detection period, and detecting the uplink radio resource status of the cell according to the detection period. The uplink radio network resource may include at least one of the following: a power load of the cell, a channel unit occupancy of the cell, an actual transmission rate of all users who use the cell as the serving cell, and a ratio of the highest bit rate of the assignment.
步骤 S102: 根据获取的小区的上行无线网络资源状况调整 HARQ重 传次数。  Step S102: Adjust the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the uplink radio network resource status of the acquired cell.
其中, 对当前 HARQ重传次数进行调整, 可以有多种方式:  Among them, the current HARQ retransmission times can be adjusted in multiple ways:
如果在需要提高当前 HARQ重传次数时, 可以将该当前 HARQ重传 次数调整为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数上限值, 即高重传目标值; 或者, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向上调整当前 HARQ重传次数; 或者, 在当前 HARQ重传次数为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数下限值, 即低重传目标值 时, 将当前 HARQ重传次数调整为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数上限值, 即高重传目标值; 或者, 在当前 HARQ重传次数小于预先设置的 HARQ 重传次数上限值, 即高重传目标值时, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向上调 整当前 HARQ重传次数。  If the number of current HARQ retransmissions needs to be increased, the current HARQ retransmission times may be adjusted to a preset upper limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a high retransmission target value; or, according to a preset adjustment step, Adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is a preset lower limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a low retransmission target value, adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions to a preset number of HARQ retransmissions The upper limit value, that is, the high retransmission target value; or, when the current HARQ retransmission number is less than the preset upper limit of the HARQ retransmission times, that is, the high retransmission target value, the current adjustment is adjusted according to the preset adjustment step size. The number of HARQ retransmissions.
如果在需要降低当前 HARQ重传次数时, 可以将当前 HARQ重传次 数调整为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数下限值, 即低重传目标值; 或者, 根 据预先设置的调整步长, 向下调整当前 HARQ 重传次数; 或者, 在当前 HARQ重传次数为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数上限值, 即高重传目标值 时, 将当前 HARQ重传次数调整为预先设置的 HARQ重传次数下限值, 即低重传目标值; 或者, 在当前 HARQ重传次数大于预先设置的 HARQ 重传次数下限值, 即低重传目标值时, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向下调 整当前 HARQ重传次数。  If the number of current HARQ retransmissions needs to be reduced, the current number of HARQ retransmissions may be adjusted to a preset lower limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, a low retransmission target value; or, according to a preset adjustment step, downward Adjusting the current number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is a preset upper limit of the number of HARQ retransmissions, that is, the high retransmission target value, the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted to the preset number of HARQ retransmissions. The lower limit value, that is, the low retransmission target value; or, when the current HARQ retransmission number is greater than the preset lower limit of the HARQ retransmission times, that is, the low retransmission target value, the downward adjustment is performed according to the preset adjustment step size. The current number of HARQ retransmissions.
图 2中示出了本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的一具 体流程图, 根据获取的小区的功率负载调整 HARQ重传次数, 包括:  A specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2, and the number of HARQ retransmissions is adjusted according to the obtained power load of the cell, including:
步骤 S201 : 获取小区的功率负载; 步骤 S202:判断功率负载是否小于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥 塞解除门限, 如果小区的功率负载小于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥 塞解除门限, 进行步骤 S203 ; Step S201: Acquire a power load of the cell. Step S202: determining whether the power load is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, if the power load of the cell is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, proceeding to step S203;
步骤 S203 : 当判断 HARQ重传次数为高重传目标值时, 进行步骤 S204;  Step S203: When it is determined that the number of HARQ retransmissions is a high retransmission target value, proceed to step S204;
步骤 S204: 将高重传目标值调整为低重传目标值。  Step S204: Adjust the high retransmission target value to the low retransmission target value.
在小区的功率负载较低的情况下, 降低当前 HARQ重传次数值, 能够 有助于提高业务的最大有效速率, 因为业务的最大有效速率为 MBR/(1 + 平均重传次数) ,使用低重传次数时的最大有效速率高于使用高重传次数的 时的最大有效速率, 且使用低重传次数时可以有效地利用空口负载资源。 当小区的功率负载低的时候,这里将当前 HARQ重传次数置于预先设置的 低重传目标值。 当小区的功率负载小于上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞解除 门限时, 小区的功率负载处于不拥塞状态,将当前 HARQ重传次数置于一 个低重传目标值时, 该低重传目标值为 HSUPA业务的 QoS控制目标值, 通过这种调整不会引起信道单元(Channel Element; CE )拥塞。 这里的调 整方法, 也不限于上述方式实现, 例如, 在降低当前 HARQ重传次数中, 可以将当前重传次数调整为低重传目标值; 或者根据预先设置的调整步 长, 向下调整当前 HARQ重传次数; 或者, 在当前 HARQ重传次数大于 预先设置的低重传目标值时, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向下调整当前 HARQ重传次数。  When the power load of the cell is low, reducing the current HARQ retransmission times value can help to increase the maximum effective rate of the service, because the maximum effective rate of the service is MBR/(1 + average retransmission times), and the usage is low. The maximum effective rate when the number of retransmissions is higher than the maximum effective rate when the number of high retransmissions is used, and the air interface load resource can be effectively utilized when the number of low retransmissions is used. When the power load of the cell is low, the current number of HARQ retransmissions is set to a preset low retransmission target value. When the power load of the cell is less than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, the power load of the cell is in a non-congested state, and when the current HARQ retransmission number is set to a low retransmission target value, the low retransmission target value is The QoS control target value of the HSUPA service does not cause congestion of the channel element (CE) through this adjustment. The adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner. For example, in reducing the current number of HARQ retransmissions, the current retransmission times may be adjusted to a low retransmission target value; or the current adjustment step is adjusted according to a preset adjustment step size. The number of HARQ retransmissions; or, when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, adjust the current HARQ retransmission times downward according to the preset adjustment step size.
图 3中示出了本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的另一 具体流程图, 根据获取的小区的功率负载和小区的信道单元占用率调整当 前 HARQ重传次数, 包括:  A specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, and the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted according to the obtained power load of the cell and the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, including:
步骤 S301 : 获取小区的功率负载和小区的信道单元占用率;  Step S301: Acquire a power load of the cell and a channel unit occupancy rate of the cell.
步骤 S302:判断功率负载是否不大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载 拥塞门限, 如果是则进行步骤 S303 ;  Step S302: determining whether the power load is not greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S303;
步骤 S303 :判断信道单元占用率是否大于预设的上行自适应重传信道 单元资源拥塞门限, 如果是则进行步骤 S304;  Step S303: determining whether the channel unit occupancy rate is greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S304;
需要说明的是, 步骤 S302和步骤 S303是不分先后的, 在同时满足功 率负载不大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且信道单元占用 率大于预设的上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞门限情况下进行步骤It should be noted that step S302 and step S303 are in no particular order, and simultaneously satisfy the work. If the rate load is not greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the channel unit occupancy is greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, the steps are performed.
S304。 S304.
步骤 S304: 判断 HARQ重传次数是否大于预先设置的低重传目标值, 如果大于则进行步骤 S305;  Step S304: determining whether the number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, if yes, proceeding to step S305;
步骤 S305 : 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向下调整当前 HARQ重传次 数。  Step S305: Adjust the current HARQ retransmission times downward according to the preset adjustment step size.
需要说明的是, 当小区的功率负载高于上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞 门限时, 则该小区的功率负载处于拥塞状态; 当小区的 CE占用率高于上 行自适应重传 CE资源拥塞门限时, 则该 CE处于紧缺状态。在 CE处于紧 缺状态, 即 CE资源处于拥塞状态, 且小区的功率负载未处于拥塞状态时, 降低 HARQ重传次数值能有助于提高 CE利用率, 可以提高小区吞吐率。 在将 HARQ重传次数值减低之后,会译放基站上的部分空口资源,从而也 会释放相应的 CE, 通过这种设置能够提高 CE利用率, 提高小区容量。 这 里的调整方法,也不限于上述方式实现,如在降低当前 HARQ重传次数中, 可以将当前重传次数调整为低重传目标值; 或者根据预先设置的调整步 长, 向下调整当前 HARQ重传次数; 或者在当前 HARQ重传次数大于预 先设置的低重传目标值时, 将当前重传次数调整为低重传目标值。  It should be noted that when the power load of the cell is higher than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, the power load of the cell is in a congested state; when the CE occupancy rate of the cell is higher than the uplink adaptive retransmission CE resource congestion threshold When the time is limited, the CE is in a shortage state. When the CE is in a state of shortage, that is, the CE resource is in a congested state, and the power load of the cell is not in a congested state, lowering the HARQ retransmission times value can improve the CE utilization rate and improve the cell throughput rate. After the HARQ retransmission time value is reduced, some air interface resources on the base station are translated, and the corresponding CE is also released. This setting can improve the CE utilization rate and increase the cell capacity. The adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner. For example, in reducing the current number of HARQ retransmissions, the current retransmission times may be adjusted to a low retransmission target value; or the current HARQ may be adjusted downward according to a preset adjustment step size. The number of retransmissions; or when the current number of HARQ retransmissions is greater than a preset low retransmission target value, the current retransmission number is adjusted to a low retransmission target value.
如果在信道单元占用率不大于预设的上行自适应重传信道单元资源 拥塞门限情况下时,其对当前 HARQ重传次数进行调整的方式可以参考图 2所示的流程。  If the channel unit occupancy rate is not greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, the method for adjusting the current HARQ retransmission times may refer to the process shown in FIG. 2.
图 4中示出了本发明实施例中的调整混合自动重传次数的方法的又一 具体流程图, 根据获取的小区的功率负载、 小区的信道单元占用率、 所有 以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高比特速率的 比例, 调整 HARQ重传次数, 包括:  A further specific flowchart of the method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions in the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 4, according to the obtained power load of the cell, the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, and all the cells serving as the serving cell. The ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user to the highest bit rate assigned, adjusting the number of HARQ retransmissions, including:
步骤 S401 : 获取小区的功率负载、 小区的信道单元占用率、 所有以该 小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高比特速率的比例; 步骤 S402:判断功率负载是否大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥 塞门限, 如果是则进行步骤 S403 ; 步骤 S403:判断信道单元占用率是否小于预设的上行自适应重传信道 单元资源拥塞解除门限, 如果是则进行步骤 S404; Step S401: Obtain a ratio of a power load of the cell, a channel unit occupancy rate of the cell, an actual transmission rate of all users that use the cell as the serving cell, and a highest bit rate that is assigned. Step S402: Determine whether the power load is greater than a preset. Uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, if yes, proceed to step S403; Step S403: determining whether the channel unit occupancy rate is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold, if yes, proceeding to step S404;
步骤 S404:判断所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所 指配的最高比特速率的比例是否小于预设的速率比例门限, 如果是则进行 步骤 S405 ;  Step S404: determining whether the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than a preset rate proportional threshold, and if yes, proceeding to step S405;
需要说明的是, 步骤 S402至步骤 S404的判断过程是不分先后的, 只 有当功率负载大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 当信道单元 占用率小于预设的上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞解除门限, 且所有以 该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高比特速率的比 例小于预设的速率比例门限时, 才能进行步骤 S405。  It should be noted that the determining process of step S402 to step S404 is in no particular order. Only when the power load is greater than the preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, when the channel unit occupancy rate is less than the preset uplink adaptive weight. When the channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold is transmitted, and the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than the preset rate proportional threshold, step S405 can be performed.
步骤 S405 : 判断 HARQ重传次数是否为低重传目标值, 如果是则进 行步骤 S406;  Step S405: determining whether the number of HARQ retransmissions is a low retransmission target value, and if yes, proceeding to step S406;
步骤 S406: 将低重传目标值调整为高重传目标值。  Step S406: Adjust the low retransmission target value to the high retransmission target value.
当小区的功率负载拥塞且小区的 CE资源不拥塞时, 通过将重传次数 调整为高重传目标值, 能够获取空口负载增益, 从而提高小区吞吐率。 表 1为一组仿真试验结果数据, 对 20个 UE的测量数据:  When the power load of the cell is congested and the CE resources of the cell are not congested, by adjusting the number of retransmissions to the high retransmission target value, the air interface load gain can be obtained, thereby improving the cell throughput rate. Table 1 is a set of simulation test result data, measured data for 20 UEs:
表 1  Table 1
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
从上可以看出, 将当前重传次数调整为高重传目标值会增加相同的有 效吞吐率下的 CE消耗, 所以只有在小区 CE资源不拥塞的时候, 才能将 当前重传次数调整为高重传目标值。 另外, 通过判断小区中所有的用户都 满足实际速率与 MBR的比例小于预设的速率比例门限时, 才将低重传目 标值调整为高重传目标值, 能够使得调整后 UE的吞吐率不会比调整之前 更低。 当 S402至步骤 S404的判断条件都满足时, 说明当前小区的功率负 载处于拥塞状态, 该小区的 CE不受限, 且该小区服务的所有用户的吞吐 量小于预设的速率比例门限, 需要提高 HARQ重传次数。 其中, 小区服务 的所有用户实际传输速率和所指配的最高比特速率的比例的门限值可以 为 1 : ( 1 +高重传目标值) , 当重传次数配置到高重传目标值情况下时, 不会导致该用户的传输速率比配置前的传输速率低。 这里的调整方法, 也 不限于上述方式实现, 如在提高 HARQ重传次数中, 可以将当前 HARQ 重传次数调整为高重传目标值; 或者根据预先设置的调整步长, 向上调整 当前 HARQ重传次数; 或者当 HARQ重传次数为低重传目标值时, 根据 预先设置的调整步长, 向上调整当前 HARQ重传次数。 As can be seen from the above, adjusting the current number of retransmissions to the high retransmission target value increases the CE consumption under the same effective throughput rate. Therefore, the current retransmission times can be adjusted to be high only when the cell CE resources are not congested. Retransmit the target value. In addition, by determining that all users in the cell satisfy the actual rate and the ratio of the MBR is less than the preset rate proportional threshold, the low retransmission target value is adjusted to the high retransmission target value, so that the adjusted UE throughput rate is not It will be lower than before the adjustment. When the judgment conditions of S402 to S404 are satisfied, the power load of the current cell is in a congested state, the CE of the cell is not limited, and the throughput of all users served by the cell is less than a preset rate proportional threshold, and needs to be improved. The number of HARQ retransmissions. Among them, community service The threshold of the ratio of the actual transmission rate of all users to the highest bit rate assigned may be 1: (1 + high retransmission target value), when the number of retransmissions is configured to the high retransmission target value, This will cause the user's transfer rate to be lower than the pre-configuration transfer rate. The adjustment method herein is not limited to the foregoing manner. For example, in improving the number of HARQ retransmissions, the current HARQ retransmission times may be adjusted to a high retransmission target value; or the current HARQ weight is adjusted upward according to a preset adjustment step size. The number of transmissions; or when the number of HARQ retransmissions is a low retransmission target value, the current HARQ retransmission times are adjusted upward according to the preset adjustment step size.
需要说明的是, 上述流程图 2至流程图 4所示方法的调整过程可以在 同一个检测周期内完成, 也可以为每个流程图的调整过程设置单独的检测 周期, 分别判断之后进行自适应调整 HARQ重传次数, 在 HSUPA系统中 相应的设备上可以预先设置一个检测周期, 如 10秒或者其他周期时间对 小区的上行无线网络资源进行检测, 按照检测周期对小区的上行无线网络 资源进行检测, 如果满足上述三个流程图中的某一个图所包含的条件时, 则需要对 HARQ重传次数进行调整,从而满足不同状态下的重传次数设置 需求。  It should be noted that the adjustment process of the method shown in the above flowcharts 2 to 4 may be completed in the same detection period, or a separate detection period may be set for each adjustment process of the flowchart, and the determination is performed after the determination. To adjust the number of HARQ retransmissions, a detection period may be preset in the corresponding device in the HSUPA system, for example, 10 seconds or other periodic time is used to detect the uplink radio network resources of the cell, and the uplink radio network resources of the cell are detected according to the detection period. If the conditions included in one of the above three flowcharts are met, the number of HARQ retransmissions needs to be adjusted to meet the retransmission times setting requirements in different states.
相应的, 图 5示出了本发明实施例中的混合自动重传次数调整设备结 构图, 该设备获取小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况, 并根据获取的上行 无线网络资源状况调整 HARQ重传次数。该设备设有获取模块 501和调整 模块 502, 其中: 获取模块 501用于获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况; 调整模块 502 用于根据获取模块 501 获取的上行无线网络资源状况调整 HARQ重传次数。 需要说明的是, 上行无线网络资源包括下述至少一种: 小区的功率负载、 上行信道单元占用率、 所有以该小区为服务小区的用户 的实际传输速率和指配的最高比特速率的比例。 相应的, 如果设备是主动 检测小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况时, 其还可以包括: 检测模块 503 , 检测模块 503用于对小区上的无线网络资源状况进行检测, 并将检测的上 行无线网络资源状况发送给获取模块 501 , 这里的获取模块 501也可以接 收其他设备发送的上行无限网络资源状况。  Correspondingly, FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission times adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device acquires an uplink radio network resource status of a cell, and adjusts the number of HARQ retransmissions according to the acquired uplink radio network resource status. . The device is provided with an obtaining module 501 and an adjusting module 502, wherein: the obtaining module 501 is configured to obtain the uplink wireless network resource status of the cell; and the adjusting module 502 is configured to adjust the HARQ retransmission times according to the uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501. It should be noted that the uplink radio network resource includes at least one of the following: a power load of the cell, an uplink channel unit occupancy rate, a ratio of an actual transmission rate of all users who use the cell as a serving cell, and a highest bit rate of the assignment. Correspondingly, if the device actively detects the status of the uplink radio network resource where the cell is located, the method further includes: a detecting module 503, where the detecting module 503 is configured to detect the status of the radio network resource on the cell, and detect the detected uplink wireless network. The resource status is sent to the obtaining module 501, where the obtaining module 501 can also receive the uplink unlimited network resource status sent by other devices.
图 6a至图 6c中示出了本发明实施例中的调整模块 502的结构示意图 , 图 6a中的调整模块 502可以包括第一判断单元 601和第一调整单元 602; 图 6b中的调整模块 502可以包括第二判断单元 603和第二调整单元 604; 图 6c中的调整模块 502可以包括第三判断单元 605和第三调整单元 606。 其中: 第一判断单元 601用于判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源 状况中的小区的功率负载是否小于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞 解除门限; 第一调整单元 602用于根据第一判断单元 601在判断获取的小 区的功率负载小于上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞解除门限时, 则降低 HSUPA的 HARQ重传次数; 第二判断单元 603用于判断获取模块 501获 取的上行无线网络资源状况中的小区的功率负载是否不大于上行自适应 重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源状 况中的小区的信道单元占用率是否大于预设的上行自适应重传信道单元 资源拥塞门限; 第二调整单元 604用于在第二判断单元 603判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源状况中的小区的功率负载不大于上行自适应 重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源状 况中的小区的信道单元占用率大于上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞门 限时, 则降低 HSUPA的 HARQ重传次数; 第三判断单元 605用于判断获 取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源状况中的小区的功率负载是否大于上 行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网 络资源状况中的小区的信道单元占用率是否小于上行自适应重传信道单 元资源拥塞解除门限, 以及判断获取模块 501获取的上行无线网络资源状 况中的所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高 比特速率的比例是否小于预设的速率比例门限; 第三调整单元 606用于在 第三判断单元 605判断获取模块 501获取的小区的功率负载大于上行自适 应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且判断获取模块 501获取的小区的信道单元占 用率小于上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞解除门限, 以及判断获取模块 501获取的所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最 高比特速率的比例小于预设的速率比例门限时 , 则提高 HSUPA的 HARQ 重传次数。 需要说明的是, 图 6a至图 6c中的单元可以全部或部分存在于 同一个调整模块中,根据上行无线网络资源状况对 HARQ重传次数进行调 整。 需要指出的是, 本实施例提供的混合自动重传次数调整设备中第一调 整单元、 第二调整单元和第三调整单元在对 HARQ重传次数进行调整时, 可以采用前述图 2至图 4中所示的方法实施例中介绍的各种调整方式, 此 处不再赘述。 Figure 6a to Figure 6c shows a schematic structural diagram of the adjustment module 502 in the embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment module 502 in Figure 6a may include a first determination unit 601 and a first adjustment unit 602; The adjustment module 502 in FIG. 6b may include a second determination unit 603 and a second adjustment unit 604; the adjustment module 502 in FIG. 6c may include a third determination unit 605 and a third adjustment unit 606. The first determining unit 601 is configured to determine whether the power load of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501 is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold; The first determining unit 601 reduces the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA when the power load of the acquired cell is less than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold. The second determining unit 603 is configured to determine the uplink wireless acquired by the acquiring module 501. Whether the power load of the cell in the network resource status is not greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and whether the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501 is greater than a preset uplink adaptation. Retransmitting the channel unit resource congestion threshold; the second adjusting unit 604 is configured to determine, in the second determining unit 603, that the power load of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501 is not greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold. And determining the uplink wireless network resource acquired by the obtaining module 501 When the channel unit occupancy of the cell in the situation is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA is decreased. The third determining unit 605 is configured to determine the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module 501. Whether the power load of the cell is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and whether the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501 is smaller than the uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold. And determining, in the uplink radio network resource status acquired by the obtaining module 501, whether the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user serving the cell to the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than a preset rate proportional threshold; The unit 606 is configured to determine, by the third determining unit 605, that the power load of the cell acquired by the acquiring module 501 is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and that the channel unit occupancy rate of the cell acquired by the obtaining module 501 is smaller than the uplink adaptive retransmission. Channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold, And determining that the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell to the highest bit rate that is obtained by the obtaining module 501 is less than the preset rate proportional threshold, the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA is increased. It should be noted that the units in FIG. 6a to FIG. 6c may all or partially exist in the same adjustment module, and the number of HARQ retransmissions is adjusted according to the uplink radio network resource status. It should be noted that the first adjustment in the hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment device provided by this embodiment The entire unit, the second adjustment unit, and the third adjustment unit may adopt various adjustment methods introduced in the foregoing method embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 when adjusting the number of HARQ retransmissions, and details are not described herein again. .
图 7示出了本发明实施例中的混合自动重传次数调整系统结构图, 该 系统包括了基站 71和无线网络控制器 70,该基站 71用于对小区所在的上 行无线网络资源状况进行检测, 将检测的上行无线网络资源状况发送给无 线网络控制器 70;无线网络控制器 70用于获取基站 71发送的小区所在的 上行无线网络资源状况, 根据获取的上行无线网络资源状况自适应调整 HARQ重传次数。  FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes a base station 71 and a radio network controller 70, and the base station 71 is configured to detect an uplink radio network resource condition in which the cell is located. The detected uplink wireless network resource status is sent to the radio network controller 70. The radio network controller 70 is configured to acquire the uplink radio network resource status of the cell sent by the base station 71, and adaptively adjust the HARQ according to the acquired uplink radio network resource status. The number of retransmissions.
综上所述, 根据获取的小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况, 自适应的 调整 HSUPA的 HARQ重传次数, 满足不同网络状态下的重传次数要求。 在小区的功率负载处于不拥塞状态, 降低当前 HARQ重传次数后, 不会引 起 CE拥塞; 在 CE资源处于拥塞状态, 且小区的功率负载未处于拥塞状 态时, 降低 HARQ重传次数值能有助于提高 CE利用率, 可以提高小区吞 吐率; 在负载较高情况, 提高 HARQ重传次数值, 不会使得因为调整到高 重传目标值后, 由于 CE资源不足而降低小区容量, 避免了单个用户调整 之后的上行传输速率比调整前的传输速率低。 考虑用户差异化, 小区相同 的所有用户一起调整重传次数, 保证了用户的差异化。  In summary, according to the uplink radio network resource status of the acquired cell, the number of HARQ retransmissions of the HSUPA is adaptively adjusted to meet the retransmission times requirement in different network states. After the power load of the cell is in a non-congested state, the number of HARQ retransmission times can be reduced when the current resource is in a congested state and the power load of the cell is not in a congested state. Helping to improve the utilization rate of CE, can improve the cell throughput rate; in the case of higher load, increasing the value of HARQ retransmission does not reduce the cell capacity due to insufficient CE resources after adjusting to the high retransmission target value, avoiding The uplink transmission rate after adjustment by a single user is lower than the transmission rate before adjustment. Considering user differentiation, all users with the same cell adjust the number of retransmissions together to ensure user differentiation.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分 步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成, 所述的程序可以存储于计 算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可以包括如下步骤: 接收上级 设备发送的标识配置命令; 获取所述标识配置命令中携带的设备标识; 根 据所述设备标识获得自身的设备标识; 在本地存储所获得的自身的设备标 识。 这里所称的存储介质, 如: ROM/RAM、 磁碟、 光盘等。  It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by a program instructing related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The method may include the following steps: receiving an identifier configuration command sent by the upper-level device, obtaining a device identifier carried in the identifier configuration command, obtaining a device identifier according to the device identifier, and storing the obtained device identifier locally. The storage medium referred to herein is, for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明实施例中的一种较佳实施例而已, 当然不能 以此来限定本发明之权利范围, 因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化, 仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, the equivalent changes according to the claims of the present invention are still covered by the present invention. range.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种调整混合自动重传次数的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况; A method for adjusting the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions, comprising: acquiring an uplink wireless network resource status of a cell;
根据获取的上行无线网络资源状况调整当前混合自动重传次数。 Adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the obtained uplink wireless network resource status.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行无线网络资源 包括以下至少一种: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the uplink wireless network resource comprises at least one of the following:
小区的功率负载、 小区的信道单元占用率、 所有以该小区为服务小区 的用户的实际传输速率和指配的最高比特速率的比例。  The power load of the cell, the channel unit occupancy of the cell, the ratio of the actual transmission rate of all users serving the cell to the cell, and the highest bit rate assigned.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据获取的上行无 线网络资源状况调整当前混合自动重传次数包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the acquired uplink wireless network resource status comprises:
若获取的所述小区的功率负载小于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载 拥塞解除门限, 降低当前混合自动重传次数。  If the obtained power load of the cell is less than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold, the current hybrid automatic retransmission times are reduced.
4、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据获取的上行无 线网络资源状况调整当前混合自动重传次数包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the acquired uplink wireless network resource status comprises:
若获取的所述小区的功率负载不大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负 载拥塞门限, 且获取的小区的信道单元占用率大于预设的上行自适应重传 信道单元资源拥塞门限, 降低当前混合自动重传次数。  If the obtained power load of the cell is not greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the channel unit occupancy rate of the acquired cell is greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, lowering the current The number of automatic retransmissions is mixed.
5、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据获取的上行无 线网络资源状况调整当前混合自动重传次数包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the acquired uplink wireless network resource status comprises:
若获取的所述小区的功率负载大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载 拥塞门限, 且获取的所述小区的信道单元占用率小于预设的上行自适应重 传信道单元资源拥塞解除门限, 以及获取的所述所有以该小区为服务小区 的用户的实际传输速率和指配的最高比特速率的比例小于预设的速率比 例门限, 提高当前混合自动重传次数。  If the acquired power load of the cell is greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the obtained channel unit occupancy rate of the cell is smaller than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold, And obtaining, by the user, the actual transmission rate of the user serving as the serving cell and the ratio of the highest bit rate of the assignment are smaller than a preset rate proportional threshold, and increasing the current hybrid automatic retransmission times.
6、 如权利要求 3或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述降低当前混合 自动重传次数包括:  6. The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the reducing the current hybrid automatic retransmission times comprises:
将所述当前混合自动重传次数调整为预先设置的混合自动重传次数 下限值; 或者, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向下调整所述当前混合自动重传次 数。 Adjusting the current hybrid automatic retransmission times to a preset lower limit of the number of hybrid automatic retransmissions; Alternatively, the current hybrid automatic retransmission times are adjusted downward according to the preset adjustment step size.
7、 如权利要求 5 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述提高当前混合自动 重传次数包括:  7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the increasing the number of current hybrid automatic retransmissions comprises:
将所述当前混合自动重传次数调整为预先设置的混合自动重传次数 上限值;  Adjusting the current hybrid automatic retransmission times to a preset hybrid automatic retransmission number upper limit value;
或者, 根据预先设置的调整步长, 向上调整所述当前混合自动重传次 数。  Or, adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times upward according to the preset adjustment step size.
8、 一种混合自动重传次数调整设备, 其特征在于, 包括:  8. A hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment device, comprising:
获取模块, 用于获取小区的上行无线网络资源状况;  An acquiring module, configured to acquire an uplink wireless network resource status of the cell;
调整模块, 用于根据所述获取模块获取的上行无线网络资源状况调整 当前混合自动重传次数。  The adjusting module is configured to adjust the current hybrid automatic retransmission times according to the uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the acquiring module.
9、 如权利要求 8 所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述上行无线网络资源 包括以下至少一种: 小区的功率负载、 小区的信道单元占用率、 所有以该 小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和指配的最高比特速率的比例。  The device according to claim 8, wherein the uplink radio network resource comprises at least one of the following: a power load of a cell, a channel unit occupancy rate of a cell, and an actual situation of all users who use the cell as a serving cell. The ratio of the transmission rate to the highest bit rate assigned.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述调整模块包括: 第一判断单元, 用于判断所述获取模块获取的上行无线网络资源状况 中的小区的功率负载是否小于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞解除 门限;  The device according to claim 9, wherein the adjustment module comprises: a first determining unit, configured to determine whether a power load of a cell in an uplink wireless network resource status acquired by the acquiring module is less than a preset Uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold;
第一调整单元, 用于在所述第一判断单元判断获取的所述小区的功率 负载小于所述上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞解除门限时, 降低所述当前混 合自动重传次数。  The first adjusting unit is configured to reduce the current hybrid automatic retransmission times when the first determining unit determines that the acquired power load of the cell is less than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion cancellation threshold.
1 1、 如权利要求 9所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述调整模块包括: 第二判断单元, 用于判断所述获取模块获取的上行无线网络资源状况 中的小区的功率负载是否不大于预设的上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门 限, 且获取的所述上行无线网络资源状况中的小区的信道单元占用率是否 大于预设的上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞门限;  The device according to claim 9, wherein the adjustment module comprises: a second determining unit, configured to determine whether a power load of a cell in an uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module is not greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and whether the acquired channel unit occupancy rate of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status is greater than a preset uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold;
第二调整单元, 用于在所述第二判断单元判断获取的所述小区的功率 负载不大于所述上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且获取的所述小区的 信道单元占用率大于所述上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞门限时, 降低 所述当前混合自动重传次数。 a second adjusting unit, configured to determine, by the second determining unit, that the acquired power load of the cell is not greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the acquired cell When the channel unit occupancy is greater than the uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion threshold, the current hybrid automatic retransmission times is reduced.
12、 如权利要求 9所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述调整模块包括: 第三判断单元, 用于判断所述获取模块获取的上行无线网络资源状况 中的小区的功率负载是否大于上行自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且获取 的所述上行无线网络资源状况中的小区的信道单元占用率是否小于上行 自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞解除门限, 以及所述上行无线网络资源状况 中的所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高比 特速率的比例是否小于预设的速率比例门限;  The device according to claim 9, wherein the adjustment module comprises: a third determining unit, configured to determine whether a power load of a cell in an uplink radio network resource status acquired by the acquiring module is greater than an uplink Adapting to a retransmission power load congestion threshold, and whether the obtained channel unit occupancy rate of the cell in the uplink radio network resource status is smaller than an uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold, and the uplink radio network resource status Whether the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user who uses the cell as the serving cell to the highest bit rate assigned is less than a preset rate proportional threshold;
第三调整单元, 用于在所述第三判断单元判断获取的所述小区的功率 负载大于上行所述自适应重传功率负载拥塞门限, 且获取的所述小区的信 道单元占用率小于所述上行自适应重传信道单元资源拥塞解除门限, 以及 所有以该小区为服务小区的用户的实际传输速率和所指配的最高比特速 率的比例小于所述预设的速率比例门限时, 提高所述当前混合自动重传次 数。  a third adjusting unit, configured to determine, by the third determining unit, that the acquired power load of the cell is greater than an uplink adaptive retransmission power load congestion threshold, and the obtained channel unit occupancy rate of the cell is smaller than the When the uplink adaptive retransmission channel unit resource congestion cancellation threshold is used, and when the ratio of the actual transmission rate of the user serving the cell to the serving cell and the assigned highest bit rate is less than the preset rate proportional threshold, The current number of automatic retransmissions.
13、 如权利要求 8所述的设备, 其特征在于, 所述设备还包括: 检测模块, 用于对小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况进行检测, 并将 检测的上行无线网络资源状况发送给所述获取模块。  The device according to claim 8, wherein the device further comprises: a detecting module, configured to detect an uplink wireless network resource status where the cell is located, and send the detected uplink wireless network resource status to the device The acquisition module.
14、 一种混合自动重传次数调整系统, 包括基站和无线网络控制器, 其特征在于,  14. A hybrid automatic retransmission number adjustment system, comprising a base station and a radio network controller, wherein:
所述基站用于对小区所在的上行无线网络资源状况进行检测, 将检测 的所述上行无线网络资源状况发送给所述无线网络控制器;  The base station is configured to detect an uplink radio network resource status where the cell is located, and send the detected uplink radio network resource status to the radio network controller;
所述无线网络控制器用于获取所述基站发送的所述小区所在的上行 无线网络资源状况, 根据获取的所述上行无线网络资源状况调整当前混合 自动重传次数。  The radio network controller is configured to acquire an uplink radio network resource status of the cell that is sent by the base station, and adjust a current hybrid automatic retransmission frequency according to the obtained uplink radio network resource status.
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