WO2009131360A2 - Chair for correcting posture - Google Patents

Chair for correcting posture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009131360A2
WO2009131360A2 PCT/KR2009/002079 KR2009002079W WO2009131360A2 WO 2009131360 A2 WO2009131360 A2 WO 2009131360A2 KR 2009002079 W KR2009002079 W KR 2009002079W WO 2009131360 A2 WO2009131360 A2 WO 2009131360A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seat
support
rollers
chair
posture
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/002079
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2009131360A3 (en
Inventor
박창준
Original Assignee
Park Chang Joon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020080036835A external-priority patent/KR101053959B1/en
Priority claimed from KR1020080036834A external-priority patent/KR101054032B1/en
Application filed by Park Chang Joon filed Critical Park Chang Joon
Publication of WO2009131360A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009131360A2/en
Publication of WO2009131360A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009131360A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/03Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts being arm-rests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/024Seat parts with double seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38Support for the head or the back for the head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/405Support for the head or the back for the back with double backrests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a chair, and more particularly, to a posture-correcting chair in which the mobility of the legs is improved so that a seated person can always sit comfortably in a correct posture.
  • the spine of a sitting person is under greater pressure than the standing person.
  • a person who works in a chair feels pain in his lower back and neck because his back is bent and his neck is inclined forward. If the seated person's sitting position is incorrect, degenerative changes in the spine may occur, causing disc herniation, commonly referred to as 'Disk disease'.
  • a chair suitable for the body type In order for the seated person to sit on the chair in a correct position, a chair suitable for the body type must be selected.
  • the seated person's seating position should be placed deep in the back of the seat with the back of the seat so that the back is supported by the backrest. Also, keep your back straight and at a right angle so your head does not lean forward. Your knees should be as wide as your shoulders and your feet should be slightly wider than your knees.
  • the inventor has invented and filed a chair of PCT International Patent Application Publication No. WO2007 / 139365.
  • the chair of this patent document is a pair of side plates mounted parallel to each other and rotatably mounted between the side plates and their height from front to back of the side plates to move the seat's buttocks backwards. Is composed of a plurality of rollers mounted progressively lower and backrests mounted on the rear of the side plates.
  • the back of the seat is naturally supported by the weight, and the back and the waist are stably supported by the backrest, so that the seated person can always sit in a correct posture.
  • the orthopedic neutral position is an ideal position where the carpal joint is not internally rotated and pronation, that is, the palm is facing inward of the body.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the various problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to improve the mobility of the legs by a structure that stably supports the thighs of the seated person moving in a sitting position, It is to provide a posture correction chair that can maintain a comfortable posture.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair that can correct the posture of the seated person comfortably.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair capable of stably supporting the side and back of the seated person in the left and right directions to correct the posture of the neck.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair which allows the forearm of the seated person supported by the armrests to be naturally placed in an orthopedic neutral position.
  • the seat support A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person;
  • An exercise seat installed at the upper front of the main seat to support the thighs of the seated occupants and the seesaw movement about a pivot connected to the main seat in a longitudinal direction;
  • a posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated person.
  • the seat support A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person; An axis mounted along the width direction in the upper center of the main seat; A left movement seat installed at the upper front left side of the main seat so as to support the left thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft; A right movement seat installed at the upper front right side of the main seat to support the right thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft; At the rear end of the seat support is a posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated person.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a first embodiment of a posture correction chair according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view showing a posture correction chair of a first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view separately showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a side view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a front view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a front view showing to explain the operation of the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a rear view showing the configuration of the headrest in the posture correcting chair of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the armrest in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the armrest in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a second embodiment of a posture correction chair according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a side view showing a posture correcting chair in a second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the main seat, the left movement seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view separately showing the configuration of the main seat, the left exercise seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention
  • Figure 15 is a side view showing the configuration of the main seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a side view showing to explain the operation of the main seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • 17 is a front view showing the configuration of the main seat, the left exercise seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a front view illustrating the operation of the left movement seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correcting chair according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figures 1 to 7 show the configuration of the first embodiment of the posture correction chair according to the present invention.
  • the posture correction chair of the first embodiment is composed of a seat support (Seat Support: 10), the main seat (Main Seat: 20), the exercise seat (30) and the backrest (50).
  • the seat support 10 is composed of a base 12 and a leg 14 connected to the lower surface of the base 12.
  • the leg 14 is configured to be movable by the plurality of wheels 16.
  • the main seat 20 is installed on the upper rear of the base 12 so as to support the buttocks of the seated person.
  • the main seat 20 is composed of a bottom plate 22, a pair of side plates 24, 26 and a plurality of first rollers 28.
  • the bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 12.
  • the seat support 10 may be configured as a leg frame of various structures and shapes that are fixed to the bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 as necessary.
  • the side plates 24 and 26 are arranged parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 22.
  • the side plates 24, 26 are configured to be about 2/3 of the length from the rear end of the base plate 22 to the total length of the base plate 22.
  • a plurality of shaft holes 24a and 26a facing each other are formed in the inner surfaces of the side plates 24 and 26. Upper portions of the shaft holes 24a and 26a are open. Covers 24b and 26b are mounted on the upper surfaces of the side plates 24 and 26 to cover the upper portions of the shaft holes 24a and 26a.
  • the first rollers 28 are mounted in parallel along the width direction of the main seat 10 so as to rotate between the side plates 24 and 26.
  • the first rollers 28 are composed of a shaft 28a and a cylindrical body 28b supporting the buttocks of the seated person. Both ends of the shaft 28a are fitted to be rotatable in the shaft holes 24a and 26a of the side plates 24 and 26. Between the shaft holes 24a and 26a and the shaft 28a, the bearing 28c which supports the rotation of the shaft 28a is respectively mounted.
  • the cylindrical body 28b is attached to the outer surface of the shaft 28a located between the side plates 24 and 26. As shown in FIG.
  • the cylindrical body 28b may be made of a flexible material, for example, urethane, silicone rubber, or soft plastic.
  • the shaft 28a of the first rollers 28 may be fixed to the side plates 24, 26, and the cylindrical body 28b may be mounted to rotate on the shaft 28a. Can be.
  • the exercise seat 30 is installed to support the thigh of the seated person in the upper front of the base plate 22 and to perform a seesaw motion in the vertical direction.
  • the exercise seat 30 includes a pivot 32, a seesaw plate 34, a pair of side plates 36 and 38 and a plurality of second rollers 40.
  • the pivot 32 is arrange
  • the seesaw plate 34 is connected to the center of the upper surface so as to rotate by the support of the bearing 32b at the tip of the pivot 32. Both sides of the bottom surface of the seesaw plate 34 are supported by and restrained on the top surface of the bottom plate 22. Therefore, the seesaw plate 34 is rotated about the pivot 32 when viewed from the front of the chair 10 to seesaw movement in the vertical direction.
  • the boss 32a may be configured as a bearing for supporting the rotation of the pivot 32, and the tip of the pivot 32 may be fixed to the seesaw plate 34.
  • the side plates 36 and 38 are arranged parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the upper surface of the seesaw plate 34.
  • the side plates 36 and 38 have a plurality of shaft holes 36a and 38a which are formed to face each other.
  • the second rolls 40 are mounted in parallel with the first rolls 28 so as to rotate between the side plates 36, 38.
  • the second rollers 40 are composed of a shaft 40a and a cylindrical body 40b supporting the thigh of the seated person.
  • the cylindrical body 40b is mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 40a positioned between the side plates 36 and 38. Both ends of the shaft 40a are fitted to be rotatable in the shaft holes 36a and 38a of the side plates 36 and 38.
  • the bearing 40c which supports the rotation of the shaft 40a is respectively mounted.
  • the first rollers 28 and the second rollers 40 are gradually lower in height from the front to the rear to move the seat of the occupant to the rear by rolling motion. It is equipped to lose.
  • One or more third rollers 42 are additionally mounted between the side plates 36 and 38 so as to be located in front of the uppermost roller 40-1 having the highest height among the second rollers 40. .
  • the shaft 42a, the cylinder 42b, and the bearing 42c of the third roller 42 are the same as the shaft 40a, the cylinder 40b, and the bearing 40c of the second rollers 40. Consists of. 1 to 5 show that one third roller 42 is mounted. When a plurality of third rollers 42 are mounted, the plurality of third rollers may be mounted such that their height gradually decreases toward the front of the upper roller 40-1. 1, 3 and 4, the cylinders 28b, 40b, 42b of each of the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42 can comfortably support the buttocks and thighs of the seated person. Although it is shown that it is formed so as to have a bend, it is illustrative and the cylindrical bodies 28b, 40b, 42b may be made to have the same diameter or may be changed into a plurality of balls (Ball).
  • a plurality of elastic members 44 are mounted between the bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 and the seesaw plate 34 of the exercise seat 30.
  • the elastic members 44 impart an elastic force that biases the exercise seat 30 upward so that the exercise seat 30 maintains balance.
  • the elastic members 44 may be composed of a compression coil spring, a leaf spring, or the like.
  • the backrest 50 is divided into a left backrest 52 and a right backrest 54 so as to stably wrap and support the back of the seated person.
  • the left and right backrests 52 and 54 are mounted in front of the backrest support 60.
  • the back support 60 is connected to the rear end of the base 12.
  • the left and right backrests 52 and 54 may be configured to be rotated in the left and right or up and down directions to adjust the angle of supporting the seat of the seated person, and may be configured to move up and down with respect to the backrest support 60.
  • the left and right backrest 52, 54 may be mounted to the backrest support 60 to adjust the width to each other.
  • the backrest 50 may be composed of a single member supporting the back of the seated person.
  • the backrest of the single member is connected to the rear end of the base 12, and the backrest support 60 can be deleted.
  • the posture correcting chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention includes a cover 70 covering the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42.
  • the cover 70 includes a mesh belt 72, an elastic band 74 having an elastic force, and an adhesive cloth 76 (trade name: Velcro).
  • the mesh belt 72 has one end and the other end and is configured to wrap the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, and 42.
  • One end of the elastic band 74 is connected to one end of the mesh belt 72.
  • the adhesive cloth 76 is composed of a plurality of hooks 76a and a plurality of loops 76b that attach and detach the hooks 76a.
  • the hooks 76a are connected to the other end of the mesh belt 72, and the loops 76b are connected to the other end of the elastic band 74.
  • the mesh belt 72 surrounds the first, second and third rolls 28, 40, 42.
  • a head restraint (Headrest 80) for supporting the head (H) of the seated person is mounted on the upper back support (60).
  • the head restraint 80 is composed of a left head restraint 82 and a right head rest 84 so as to stably support the occipital head and temporal head of the seated person.
  • Each of the left and right headrests 82 and 84 is composed of support members 82a and 84a, a flexible joint 82b and 84b and a support bar 82c and 84c.
  • the supporting members 82a and 84a are disposed above the back support 60 so as to support the occipital head and the temporal head of the seated person in the left and right directions.
  • the support members 82a and 84a may be configured as cushion members to comfortably support the head of the seated person.
  • One end of the flexible joints 82b and 84b is fixed to the support members 82a and 84a.
  • the flexible joints 82b and 84b are made of a material having elastic restoring force with respect to external force, such as a spring bar, a spring plate, rubber, so that the positions of the support members 82a and 84a can be varied. It may be composed of synthetic rubber.
  • One end of the support bars 82c and 84c is connected to the other end of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, and the other end is fixed to the upper end of the back support 60.
  • the support bars 82c and 84c may be mounted to adjust the height of the support members 82a and 84a with respect to the backrest support 60.
  • the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 may be connected to the backrest 50.
  • a pair of armrests 90 for supporting the arm (A) of the seated person to the longitudinal direction of the main seat 20 on both sides of the base 12 of the seat support (10) It is mounted accordingly.
  • the armrests 90 are curved in an ergonomic shape to support the forearm of the seated person, ie, comfortably and stably from the wrist to the elbow.
  • Grooves 90a are formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the armrests 90 so as to comfortably and stably position the arm A of the seated person.
  • Each of the armrests 90 is connected to both sides of the base 12 by a support frame 92.
  • a projection member 94 for guiding the forearm of the seated person in the orthopedic neutral position.
  • the screw 94a is fixed to one side of the protruding member 94, and the screw 94a is fastened to the armrests 90 to be detachable. 1, 2 and 9 is shown by way of example the protrusion member 94 is composed of a sphere.
  • the height adjustment device that can adjust the height and angle of the main seat 20 between the seat support 10 and the main seat 20 according to the body shape of the seated person .
  • An angle adjusting device may be provided.
  • the height and width of the armrests 90 can be configured to be adjustable by a known height adjustment device, width adjustment device. The head restraint 80 and the armrest 90 may be deleted as necessary.
  • the seated back of the seated person touches the left and right backrests 52 and 54 by naturally moving the hips of the seated person from the front of the main seat 20 to the back.
  • the left and right backrests 52 and 54 are supported stably while wrapping the seat back and waist of the seated person, and also straighten the seated person's waist.
  • the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 support the occupant's back head from side to side stably and comfortably. Therefore, the seated person can always sit in the correct position in the chair of the present invention.
  • the left and right thighs of the seated person are supported on the left and right sides of the second rolls 40 with respect to the center of the second rolls 40, respectively.
  • the posture or the center of gravity of the left and right thighs supported by the second treads 40 is changed, and the left and right sides of the second treads 40 are moved by the left and right thighs.
  • the load applied is varied.
  • the seesaw plate 34 is rotated about the pivot 32 in accordance with the fluctuation of the load acting on the left and right sides of the second rollers 40 to seesaw.
  • the movement of the left and right thighs is comfortably supported by the second rollers 40 that are moved together with the seesaw plate 34 so that the seater's pelvis and spine are correctly corrected, and the pressure applied to the pelvis and spine is reduced.
  • the muscle stress imparted to the muscles can reduce fatigue, increase concentration.
  • the protrusion member 96 is integrally formed with the armrests 90 so as to support the palm of the seated person in front of the upper surface of the armrests 90.
  • the integrated structure of the armrests 90 and the protrusion member 96 may be configured by injection molding the plastic material.
  • the support members 82a and 84a of the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 support the seater's head H from side to side stably and comfortably.
  • the support members 82a and 84a are subjected to an external force.
  • the flexible joints 82b and 84b are elastically deformed by the external force applied to the support members 82a and 84a.
  • the positions of the supporting members 82a and 84a are varied by the elastic deformation of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, thereby stably supporting the head and the back of the seated person.
  • the weight of the head H is distributed and supported by the supporting members 82a and 84b, the weight concentrated on the cervical spine of the seater is reduced, and the muscle stress applied to the neck muscles is alleviated, so that even when the seated person is sitting for a long time, the fatigue is significantly reduced. do.
  • the supporting members 82a and 84a which are returned to their original positions by the elastic restoring force of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, adjust the posture of the seated head H and the neck. Will be corrected. According to the posture correction of the head (H) and neck, the seated person can always sit in the correct posture in the posture correction chair according to the present invention.
  • the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment is the seat support 110, the main seat 120, the shaft 130, the left seating seat 140, the right seating seat 150, elastic
  • the member 160, the backrest 170, the backrest support 180, the cover 190, the headrest 200, and the armrest 210 are configured.
  • the seat support 110, the backrest 170, the back support 180, the cover 190, the head rest 200, and the armrest 210 of the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment are the seat support 10 of the first embodiment. ), Backrest 50, backrest support 60, head restraint 80, armrests 90 and the same basic configuration and operation, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the seat support 110 is composed of a base 112, a leg 114 and a plurality of wheels (116).
  • the main seat 120 is installed to support the buttocks of the seated person at the upper rear of the base 112.
  • the main seat 120 includes a bottom plate 122, a pair of side plates 124 and 126, and a plurality of first rollers 128.
  • the shaft 130 is mounted in the upper center of the main seat 120 so as to rotate along the width direction, and the first rollers 128 in front of the first rollers 128 of the main seat 120. It is arranged parallel to.
  • each of the left movement seat 140 and the right movement seat 150 is mounted on the front left and right sides of the main seat 120 so as to support the left and right thighs of the seated person.
  • the left movement seat 140 includes a pair of levers 142 and 144 and a plurality of second rollers 146.
  • the pair of levers 142 and 144 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front left side with respect to the center of the main seat 120.
  • the rear ends of the levers 142 and 144 are connected to the shaft 130 so as to rotate about the shaft 130.
  • the levers 142 and 144 have a plurality of shaft holes 142a and 144a which are formed to face each other.
  • the plurality of second rollers 146 are rotatably mounted between the levers 142 and 144.
  • the second rollers 146 are composed of a shaft 146a and a cylindrical body 146b. Both ends of the shaft 146a are fitted to rotate in the shaft holes 142a and 144a of the levers 142 and 144.
  • the cylindrical body 146b is mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 146a located between the levers 142 and 144.
  • the right movement seat 150 includes a pair of levers 152 and 154 and a plurality of third rollers 156.
  • the pair of levers 152 and 154 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front right side with respect to the center of the main seat 120.
  • the rear ends of the levers 152, 154 are connected to the shaft 130 so as to rotate about the shaft 130.
  • the levers 152 and 154 have a plurality of shaft holes 152a and 154a which are formed to face each other.
  • the plurality of third rollers 156 are rotatably mounted between the levers 152 and 154.
  • the second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156 are arranged to be aligned with each other along the width direction of the main seat 120.
  • the axis 156a and the cylindrical body 156b of the third rollers 156 are configured in the same manner as the axis 146a and the cylindrical body 146b of the second rollers 146. 14 to 16, the second roller 146 and the third roller 156 which are adjacent to the first rollers 128 among the second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156. While each cylindrical body 146b, 156b is shown mounted on a shaft 130, these cylindrical bodies 146b, 156b may be mounted on shafts 146a, 156a.
  • the first rolls 128, the second rolls 146 and the third rolls 156 move the seated hip of the seat back by rolling motion.
  • the height is gradually lowered from the front to the rear.
  • the levers 142 and 144 and the lever 152 are positioned in front of the top rollers 146-1 and 156-1 having the highest height among the second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156.
  • One or more fourth rollers 148 and fifth rollers 158 are additionally mounted between the plurality of rollers 154.
  • the fourth roller 148 and the fifth roller 158 are aligned along the width direction of the main seat 120.
  • a plurality of elastic members 160 are mounted between the bottom plate 122 and the first and levers 142, 144, 152 and 154 of the main seat 120.
  • the elastic members 160 impart an elastic force that biases the left and right movement seats 140 and 150 upward so that the left and right movement seats 140 and 150 maintain balance.
  • the support pin (162) is coupled to the upper and lower portions of the elastic member 160 by the elastic force of the elastic member 160.
  • the upper end of the support pin 162 stably supports the levers 142 and 144 of the left movement seat 140 and the levers 152 and 154 of the right movement seat 150, respectively.
  • the cover 190 surrounds the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth rolls 128, 146, 148, 156, and 158 to enhance seating comfort of the seated occupant.
  • the cover 190 includes a mesh belt 192, an elastic band 194 having an elastic force, and an adhesive cloth 196.
  • Adhesive cloth 196 is composed of a plurality of hooks (196a) and a plurality of loops (196b) that can attach and detach the hook (196a).
  • the hip of the seated person is supported by the first rollers 128 of the main seat 120.
  • the left and right lateral thighs of the seated person are supported by the second rollers 146 of the left movement seat 140 and the third rollers 156 of the right movement seat 150, respectively.
  • the hip of the seated person is slid backwards by riding the first, second and third rollers 128, 146 and 156, which are gradually lowered by the weight.
  • the movement of the buttocks, the first, second and third rollers (128, 146, 156) are made smoothly and smoothly by the cloud movement. Therefore, the buttocks of the seat occupant is located behind the main seat 120, and the seat of the seat is stably supported by the left and right backrests 172 and 174 of the backrest 170 so that the waist is extended.
  • the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 of the head rest 200 support the seat head's back head stably and comfortably from side to side. Therefore, the seated person can always sit in the correct posture to the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • the posture or weight of the left and right thighs supported by the second roll 146 and the third roll 156 when the seated person moves or moves the left and right thighs The center is varied and the load applied to the second and third rollers 146 and 156 is varied by the movement of the left and right thighs.
  • the levers 142 and 144 of the left movement seat 140 are rotated in the vertical direction about the shaft 130 according to the load variation, and the second rollers 146 comfortably support the movement of the left thigh.
  • the levers 152 and 154 of the right side movement seat 150 are rotated up and down about the shaft 130 according to the load variation, and the third rollers 156 comfortably support the movement of the right thigh.
  • the left and right thighs are comfortably supported by the second rollers 146 of the left movement seat 140 and the third roller 156 of the right movement seat 150 that are rotated in the vertical direction.
  • the pelvis and spine are corrected correctly and the pressure exerted on the pelvis and spine is relieved.
  • due to the incorrect posture of the seated person can be alleviated the muscle stress imparted to the muscles can increase the concentration.
  • the structure supporting the thigh of the seated person moving in a sitting position improves the mobility of the leg and stably supports the thigh so that the user can always maintain a comfortable posture.
  • the left and right head restraints support the occupant's temporal and posterior heads in the left and right directions to disperse the weight of the head and prevent concentration of load on the cervical spine, thereby greatly reducing the fatigue of the seated person.
  • the adjustable position of the left and right head restraints can be adjusted to maintain the neck always in the right posture, and the forearm of the seated person supported by the armrests can naturally maintain the orthopedic neutral position.

Abstract

Disclosed is a chair for correcting posture to enable a user to conveniently sit in the correct posture. The chair for correcting posture comprises: a main seat which is installed at the upper part of a seat support to support the user’s buttocks; a movable seat which is installed in front of the upper part of the main seat to support the user’s femur and permits a seesaw movement around a pivot connected to the main seat along a longitudinal direction; and a backrest which is installed at the rear end of the seat support to support the user’s back. Also, the chair comprises: an axis which is installed in the center of the upper part of the main seat along a lateral direction; a left movable seat which is installed at the upper front left side of the main seat to support the user’s left femur, wherein the rear end of the left movable seat is connected to the axis in order to pivot around the axis; a right movable seat which is installed at the upper front right side of the main seat to support the user’s right femur, wherein the rear end of the right movable seat is connected to the axis in order to pivot around the axis; and the backrest which is installed at the rear end of the seat support to support the user’s back.

Description

자세교정용 의자Posture chair
본 발명은 의자에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다리의 운동성이 향상되어 착석자가 항상 바른 자세로 편안하게 앉을 수 있는 자세교정용 의자에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a chair, and more particularly, to a posture-correcting chair in which the mobility of the legs is improved so that a seated person can always sit comfortably in a correct posture.
앉아 있는 사람의 척추는 서 있는 사람보다 큰 압박을 받게 된다. 오랜 시간 동안 의자에 앉아서 일을 하는 사람은 등이 굽어지고 목이 어깨보다 앞쪽으로 치우치는 등 바른 자세를 유지하지 못하여 허리와 목 등에 통증을 느끼게 된다. 착석자의 앉은 자세가 올바르지 않을 경우, 척추의 퇴행성 변화가 일어나 통상적으로 ‘디스크병(Disk)’이라 부르고 있는 추간판탈출증(椎間板脫出症)의 원인이 되고 있다.The spine of a sitting person is under greater pressure than the standing person. For a long time, a person who works in a chair feels pain in his lower back and neck because his back is bent and his neck is inclined forward. If the seated person's sitting position is incorrect, degenerative changes in the spine may occur, causing disc herniation, commonly referred to as 'Disk disease'.
착석자가 의자에 바른 자세를 유지하여 앉기 위해서는 체형에 맞는 의자를 선택해야 한다. 착석자가 바른 자세로 의자에 앉는 방법은 등이 등받이(Backrest)에 지지되도록 착석자의 둔부를 좌석의 뒤쪽에 깊숙이 위치시키고, 어깨는 뒤로 젖혀 앉아야 한다. 또한, 허리는 직각으로 곧게 펴서 고개가 앞으로 숙여지지 않게 앉아야 한다. 그리고 무릎은 어깨 넓이 정도로 벌리고, 발은 무릎 간격보다 약간 넓게 벌리는 것이 좋다.In order for the seated person to sit on the chair in a correct position, a chair suitable for the body type must be selected. The seated person's seating position should be placed deep in the back of the seat with the back of the seat so that the back is supported by the backrest. Also, keep your back straight and at a right angle so your head does not lean forward. Your knees should be as wide as your shoulders and your feet should be slightly wider than your knees.
본 발명자는 PCT국제특허출원 공개공보 WO2007/139365호의 의자를 발명하여 출원한 바 있다. 이 특허 문헌의 의자는 서로에 대하여 평행하게 장착되어 있는 한 쌍의 측판들과, 측판들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있으며 착석자의 둔부를 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 측판들의 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮게 장착되어 있는 복수의 굴림대들과, 측판들의 뒤쪽에 장착되어 있는 등받이로 구성되어 있다.The inventor has invented and filed a chair of PCT International Patent Application Publication No. WO2007 / 139365. The chair of this patent document is a pair of side plates mounted parallel to each other and rotatably mounted between the side plates and their height from front to back of the side plates to move the seat's buttocks backwards. Is composed of a plurality of rollers mounted progressively lower and backrests mounted on the rear of the side plates.
따라서 착석자의 둔부가 구름운동하는 굴림대들에 지지되면서 체중에 의하여 좌석의 뒤쪽으로 자연스럽게 이동되면서 등과 허리가 등받이에 안정적으로 지지되므로, 착석자가 항상 바른 자세를 유지하여 앉을 수 있다.Therefore, while the seated buttocks are supported by rolling rollers, the back of the seat is naturally supported by the weight, and the back and the waist are stably supported by the backrest, so that the seated person can always sit in a correct posture.
그러나 상기한 바와 같은 특허 문헌의 의자를 포함하는 모든 종래기술의 의자는 착석자의 행동에 따라 수시로 위치 및 자세가 변경되는 양 다리를 안정적으로 지지할 수 없는 문제가 있다. 또한, 착석자가 의자에 바른 자세로 앉아 있다 하더라도 같은 자세를 계속 유지하면 골반 및 척추에 무리가 따르는 단점이 있다. 특히, 착석자가 다리를 움직일 때마다 골반 및 척추에 하중이 부여되고, 근육스트레스가 증가되어 통증을 발생시키는 원인이 되고 있다.However, all the prior art chairs including the chairs of the patent document as described above have a problem in that they cannot stably support both legs whose position and posture change from time to time according to the behavior of the seated person. In addition, even if the seated person is sitting in a correct posture on the chair, if you keep the same posture there is a disadvantage that the pelvis and spine follow. In particular, a load is applied to the pelvis and spine every time the seated person moves his leg, and muscle stress is increased, causing pain.
한편, 착석자의 팔을 지지하는 한 쌍의 팔걸이(Armrest)들이 좌석의 양측에 장착되고 있다. 그러나 착석자가 손바닥이 아래를 향하고 손등이 위를 향하도록 팔걸이들의 상면에 올려놓는 구조는 정형외과적 중립위치(Neutral Position)를 전혀 고려하지 못하고 있기 때문에 어깨 및 손목관절의 통증을 발생시키는 원인이 되고 있다. 정형외과적 중립위치란 수근관절이 내회전(internal Rotation)되어 회내(Pronation)되지 않는 이상적인 자세, 즉 손바닥이 몸의 안쪽을 향하는 자세로 전완부의 요골과 척골이 꼬이지 않고 평행한 상태를 말한다.On the other hand, a pair of armrests supporting the seated arm is mounted on both sides of the seat. However, the structure that the seated person puts on the upper surface of the armrests with the palms facing down and the back of the hands facing up does not consider the orthopedic neutral position at all, causing pain in the shoulder and wrist joints. have. The orthopedic neutral position is an ideal position where the carpal joint is not internally rotated and pronation, that is, the palm is facing inward of the body.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래기술의 여러 가지 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 앉은 자세에서 움직이는 착석자의 대퇴부를 안정적으로 지지하는 구조에 의하여 다리의 운동성을 향상시키고, 항상 편안한 자세를 유지할 수 있는 자세교정용 의자를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the various problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention is to improve the mobility of the legs by a structure that stably supports the thighs of the seated person moving in a sitting position, It is to provide a posture correction chair that can maintain a comfortable posture.
본 발명의 다른 목적은, 착석자의 자세를 바르고 편안하게 교정할 수 있는 자세교정용 의자를 제공함에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair that can correct the posture of the seated person comfortably.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 착석자의 측두부와 후두부를 좌우방향에서 안정적으로 지지하여 목의 자세를 교정할 수 있는 자세교정용 의자를 제공함에 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair capable of stably supporting the side and back of the seated person in the left and right directions to correct the posture of the neck.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은, 팔걸이들에 지지되는 착석자의 전완부가 자연스럽게 정형외과적 중립위치에 놓이게 하는 자세교정용 의자를 제공함에 있다.Still another object of the present invention is to provide a posture correction chair which allows the forearm of the seated person supported by the armrests to be naturally placed in an orthopedic neutral position.
이와 같은 목적들을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징은, 좌석지지대와; 좌석지지대의 상부에 착석자의 둔부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 메인좌석과; 메인좌석의 상부 전방에 착석자의 대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 메인좌석에 길이 방향을 따라 연결되어 있는 피봇을 중심으로 시소운동하는 운동좌석과; 좌석지지대의 후단에 착석자의 등을 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 등받이로 이루어지는 자세교정용 의자에 있다.Features of the present invention for achieving the above object, the seat support; A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person; An exercise seat installed at the upper front of the main seat to support the thighs of the seated occupants and the seesaw movement about a pivot connected to the main seat in a longitudinal direction; At the rear end of the seat support is a posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated person.
본 발명의 다른 특징은, 좌석지지대와; 좌석지지대의 상부에 착석자의 둔부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 메인좌석과; 메인좌석의 상부 중앙에 폭 방향을 따라 장착되어 있는 축과; 메인좌석의 상부 전방 좌측에 착석자의 좌측대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 축에 후단이 연결되어 있는 좌측운동좌석과; 메인좌석의 상부 전방 우측에 착석자의 우측대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 축에 후단이 연결되어 있는 우측운동좌석과; 좌석지지대의 후단에 착석자의 등을 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 등받이로 이루어지는 자세교정용 의자에 있다.Another feature of the invention, the seat support; A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person; An axis mounted along the width direction in the upper center of the main seat; A left movement seat installed at the upper front left side of the main seat so as to support the left thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft; A right movement seat installed at the upper front right side of the main seat to support the right thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft; At the rear end of the seat support is a posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated person.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자의 제1 실시예의 구성을 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a first embodiment of a posture correction chair according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자를 나타낸 측면도, Figure 2 is a side view showing a posture correction chair of a first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 사시도,Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 운동좌석의 구성을 분리하여 나타낸 사시도,Figure 4 is a perspective view separately showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 측면도,Figure 5 is a side view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 정면도,Figure 6 is a front view showing the configuration of the main seat and the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 운동좌석의 작동을 설명하기 위하여 나타낸 정면도,Figure 7 is a front view showing to explain the operation of the exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention,
도 8은 본 발명에 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 머리받침대의 구성을 나타낸 배면도,8 is a rear view showing the configuration of the headrest in the posture correcting chair of the first embodiment of the present invention;
도 9는 본 발명에 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 팔걸이의 구성을 나타낸 사시도,Figure 9 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the armrest in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment of the present invention,
도 10은 본 발명에 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 팔걸이의 다른 실시예의 구성을 나타낸 사시도이다.10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of another embodiment of the armrest in the posture correction chair of the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자의 제2 실시예의 구성을 나타낸 사시도,11 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a second embodiment of a posture correction chair according to the present invention;
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자를 나타낸 측면도, 12 is a side view showing a posture correcting chair in a second embodiment according to the present invention;
도 13은 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석, 좌측운동좌석과 우측운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 사시도,Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the main seat, the left movement seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention,
도 14는 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석, 좌측운동좌석과 우측운동좌석의 구성을 분리하여 나타낸 사시도,14 is a perspective view separately showing the configuration of the main seat, the left exercise seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention;
도 15는 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 우측운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 측면도,Figure 15 is a side view showing the configuration of the main seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention,
도 16은 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석과 우측운동좌석의 작동을 설명하기 위하여 나타낸 측면도,Figure 16 is a side view showing to explain the operation of the main seat and the right movement seat in the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention,
도 17은 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 메인좌석, 좌측운동좌석과 우측운동좌석의 구성을 나타낸 정면도,17 is a front view showing the configuration of the main seat, the left exercise seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention;
도 18은 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에서 좌측운동좌석과 우측운동좌석의 작동을 설명하기 위하여 나타낸 정면도이다.18 is a front view illustrating the operation of the left movement seat and the right exercise seat in the posture correcting chair according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 그 밖의 목적, 특정한 장점들과 신규한 특징들은 첨부된 도면들과 연관되어지는 이하의 상세한 설명과 바람직한 실시예들로부터 더욱 분명해질 것이다.Other objects, specific advantages and novel features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description and preferred embodiments associated with the accompanying drawings.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자에 대한 바람직한 실시예들을 첨부된 도면들에 의거하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the posture correction chair according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
먼저, 도 1 내지 도 7에는 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자의 제1 실시예의 구성이 도시되어 있다. 도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자는 좌석지지대(Seat Support: 10), 메인좌석(Main Seat: 20), 운동좌석(30)과 등받이(50)로 구성되어 있다. 좌석지지대(10)는 베이스(Base: 12)와, 베이스(12)의 하면에 연결되어 있는 다리(14)로 구성되어 있다. 다리(14)는 복수의 바퀴(16)들에 의하여 이동할 수 있도록 구성되어 있다. First, Figures 1 to 7 show the configuration of the first embodiment of the posture correction chair according to the present invention. 1 and 2, the posture correction chair of the first embodiment is composed of a seat support (Seat Support: 10), the main seat (Main Seat: 20), the exercise seat (30) and the backrest (50). . The seat support 10 is composed of a base 12 and a leg 14 connected to the lower surface of the base 12. The leg 14 is configured to be movable by the plurality of wheels 16.
도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하면, 메인좌석(20)은 베이스(12)의 상부 후방에 착석자의 둔부를 지지할 수 있도록 설치되어 있다. 메인좌석(20)은 밑판(22), 한 쌍의 측판(24, 26)들과 복수의 제1 굴림대(28)들로 구성되어 있다. 메인좌석(20)의 밑판(22)은 베이스(12)의 상면에 장착되어 있다. 좌석지지대(10)는 필요에 따라 메인좌석(20)의 밑판(22)에 고정되는 다양한 구조 및 형상의 다리 프레임(Leg Frame)으로 구성될 수 있다.1 to 5, the main seat 20 is installed on the upper rear of the base 12 so as to support the buttocks of the seated person. The main seat 20 is composed of a bottom plate 22, a pair of side plates 24, 26 and a plurality of first rollers 28. The bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the base 12. The seat support 10 may be configured as a leg frame of various structures and shapes that are fixed to the bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 as necessary.
도 4와 도 5에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이, 측판(24, 26)들은 밑판(22)의 상면 양측에 길이 방향을 따라 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있다. 측판(24, 26)들은 밑판(22)의 전체 길이에 대하여 밑판(22)의 후단으로부터 약 2/3 지점에 이르는 길이로 구성되어 있다. 측판(24, 26)들의 내면에 서로 대향되는 복수의 축구멍(24a, 26a)들이 형성되어 있다. 축구멍(24a, 26a)의 상부는 개방되어 있다. 측판(24, 26)들의 상면에 개방되어 있는 축구멍(24a, 26a)의 상부를 덮는 커버(24b, 26b)가 장착되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the side plates 24 and 26 are arranged parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the upper surface of the base plate 22. The side plates 24, 26 are configured to be about 2/3 of the length from the rear end of the base plate 22 to the total length of the base plate 22. A plurality of shaft holes 24a and 26a facing each other are formed in the inner surfaces of the side plates 24 and 26. Upper portions of the shaft holes 24a and 26a are open. Covers 24b and 26b are mounted on the upper surfaces of the side plates 24 and 26 to cover the upper portions of the shaft holes 24a and 26a.
제1 굴림대(28)들은 측판(24, 26)들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 메인좌석(10)의 폭 방향을 따라 평행하게 장착되어 있다. 제1 굴림대(28)들은 축(28a)과 착석자의 둔부를 지지하는 원통체(28b)로 구성되어 있다. 축(28a)의 양단은 측판(24, 26)들의 축구멍(24a, 26a)들에 회전할 수 있도록 끼워져 있다. 축구멍(24a, 26a)들과 축(28a) 사이에는 축(28a)의 회전을 지지하는 베어링(28c)이 각각 장착되어 있다. 원통체(28b)는 측판(24, 26)들 사이에 위치되는 축(28a)의 외면에 장착되어 있다. 원통체(28b)는 유연성을 갖는 소재, 예를 들어 우레탄(Urethane), 실리콘고무(Silicone Rubber), 연질의 플라스틱(Plastic)으로 제조될 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서 제1 굴림대(28)들의 축(28a)은 측판(24, 26)들에 고정될 수 있고, 원통체(28b)는 축(28a)에 회전할 수 있도록 장착될 수 있다. The first rollers 28 are mounted in parallel along the width direction of the main seat 10 so as to rotate between the side plates 24 and 26. The first rollers 28 are composed of a shaft 28a and a cylindrical body 28b supporting the buttocks of the seated person. Both ends of the shaft 28a are fitted to be rotatable in the shaft holes 24a and 26a of the side plates 24 and 26. Between the shaft holes 24a and 26a and the shaft 28a, the bearing 28c which supports the rotation of the shaft 28a is respectively mounted. The cylindrical body 28b is attached to the outer surface of the shaft 28a located between the side plates 24 and 26. As shown in FIG. The cylindrical body 28b may be made of a flexible material, for example, urethane, silicone rubber, or soft plastic. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shaft 28a of the first rollers 28 may be fixed to the side plates 24, 26, and the cylindrical body 28b may be mounted to rotate on the shaft 28a. Can be.
도 1 내지 도 5를 다시 참조하면, 운동좌석(30)은 밑판(22)의 상부 전방에 착석자의 대퇴부를 지지하고 상하 방향으로 시소운동(Seesaw Motion)할 수 있도록 설치되어 있다. 운동좌석(30)은 피봇(Pivot: 32), 시소판(Seesaw Plate: 34), 한 쌍의 측판(36, 38)들과 복수의 제2 굴림대(40)들로 구성되어 있다. Referring back to FIGS. 1 to 5, the exercise seat 30 is installed to support the thigh of the seated person in the upper front of the base plate 22 and to perform a seesaw motion in the vertical direction. The exercise seat 30 includes a pivot 32, a seesaw plate 34, a pair of side plates 36 and 38 and a plurality of second rollers 40.
피봇(32)은 밑판(22)의 상면 중앙에 길이 방향을 따라 배치되어 있다. 피봇(32)의 후단은 밑판(22)의 상면 중앙에 장착되어 있는 보스(Boss: 32a)에 고정되어 있다. 시소판(34)은 상면 중앙은 피봇(32)의 선단에 베어링(32b)의 지지에 의하여 회전할 수 있도록 연결되어 있다. 시소판(34)의 하면 양측은 밑판(22)의 상면에 지지되어 구속되어 있게 된다. 따라서 시소판(34)은 의자(10)의 정면에서 볼 때 피봇(32)을 중심으로 회전되어 상하 방향으로 시소운동된다. 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서 보스(32a)는 피봇(32)의 회전을 지지하는 베어링으로 구성될 수 있으며, 피봇(32)의 선단은 시소판(34)에 고정될 수 있다.The pivot 32 is arrange | positioned along the longitudinal direction in the center of the upper surface of the base plate 22. As shown in FIG. The rear end of the pivot 32 is fixed to a boss 32a attached to the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate 22. The seesaw plate 34 is connected to the center of the upper surface so as to rotate by the support of the bearing 32b at the tip of the pivot 32. Both sides of the bottom surface of the seesaw plate 34 are supported by and restrained on the top surface of the bottom plate 22. Therefore, the seesaw plate 34 is rotated about the pivot 32 when viewed from the front of the chair 10 to seesaw movement in the vertical direction. In the embodiment of the present invention, the boss 32a may be configured as a bearing for supporting the rotation of the pivot 32, and the tip of the pivot 32 may be fixed to the seesaw plate 34.
측판(36, 38)들은 시소판(34)의 상면 양측에 길이 방향을 따라 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있다. 측판(36, 38)들은 서로 대향되도록 형성되어 있는 복수의 축구멍(36a, 38a)들을 갖는다. 제2 굴림대(40)들은 측판(36, 38)들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 제1 굴림대(28)들과 평행하게 장착되어 있다. 제2 굴림대(40)들은 축(40a)과 착석자의 대퇴부를 지지하는 원통체(40b)로 구성되어 있다. 원통체(40b)는 측판(36, 38)들 사이에 위치되는 축(40a)의 외면에 장착되어 있다. 축(40a)의 양단은 측판(36, 38)들의 축구멍(36a, 38a)들에 회전할 수 있도록 끼워져 있다. 축구멍(36a, 38a)들과 축(40a) 사이에는 축(40a)의 회전을 지지하는 베어링(40c)이 각각 장착되어 있다. The side plates 36 and 38 are arranged parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction on both sides of the upper surface of the seesaw plate 34. The side plates 36 and 38 have a plurality of shaft holes 36a and 38a which are formed to face each other. The second rolls 40 are mounted in parallel with the first rolls 28 so as to rotate between the side plates 36, 38. The second rollers 40 are composed of a shaft 40a and a cylindrical body 40b supporting the thigh of the seated person. The cylindrical body 40b is mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 40a positioned between the side plates 36 and 38. Both ends of the shaft 40a are fitted to be rotatable in the shaft holes 36a and 38a of the side plates 36 and 38. Between the shaft holes 36a and 38a and the shaft 40a, the bearing 40c which supports the rotation of the shaft 40a is respectively mounted.
도 2와 도 5를 참조하면, 제1 굴림대(28)들과 제2 굴림대(40)들은 착석자의 둔부를 구름운동에 의하여 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮아지도록 장착되어 있다. 제2 굴림대(40)들 중 높이가 가장 높은 최상부 굴림대(40-1)의 앞쪽에 위치되도록 측판(36, 38)들 사이에 하나 이상의 제3 굴림대(42)가 추가로 장착되어 있다.2 and 5, the first rollers 28 and the second rollers 40 are gradually lower in height from the front to the rear to move the seat of the occupant to the rear by rolling motion. It is equipped to lose. One or more third rollers 42 are additionally mounted between the side plates 36 and 38 so as to be located in front of the uppermost roller 40-1 having the highest height among the second rollers 40. .
제3 굴림대(42)의 축(42a), 원통체(42b), 베어링(42c)은 제2 굴림대(40)들의 축(40a), 원통체(40b), 베어링(40c)과 동일하게 구성되어 있다. 도 1 내지 도 5에는 하나의 제3 굴림대(42)가 장착되어 있는 것이 도시되어 있다. 제3 굴림대(42)가 복수로 장착되는 경우, 복수의 제3 굴림대들은 최상부 굴림대(40-1)를 기준으로 앞쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮아지도록 장착될 수 있다. 도 1, 도 3과 도 4에는 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들 각각의 원통체(28b, 40b, 42b)가 착석자의 둔부와 대퇴부를 편안하게 지지할 수 있도록 굴곡을 갖도록 형성되어 있는 것이 도시되어 있으나, 이는 예시적인 것으로 원통체(28b, 40b, 42b)는 동일한 직경을 갖도록 제작되거나 복수의 구체(Ball)로 변경될 수 있다.The shaft 42a, the cylinder 42b, and the bearing 42c of the third roller 42 are the same as the shaft 40a, the cylinder 40b, and the bearing 40c of the second rollers 40. Consists of. 1 to 5 show that one third roller 42 is mounted. When a plurality of third rollers 42 are mounted, the plurality of third rollers may be mounted such that their height gradually decreases toward the front of the upper roller 40-1. 1, 3 and 4, the cylinders 28b, 40b, 42b of each of the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42 can comfortably support the buttocks and thighs of the seated person. Although it is shown that it is formed so as to have a bend, it is illustrative and the cylindrical bodies 28b, 40b, 42b may be made to have the same diameter or may be changed into a plurality of balls (Ball).
도 2와 도 4 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 복수의 탄성부재(44)들이 메인좌석(20)의 밑판(22)과 운동좌석(30)의 시소판(34) 사이에 장착되어 있다. 탄성부재(44)들은 운동좌석(30)이 평형을 유지하도록 운동좌석(30)을 상방으로 편향시키는 탄성력을 부여한다. 탄성부재(44)들은 압축코일스프링, 판스프링 등으로 구성될 수 있다.2 and 4 to 6, a plurality of elastic members 44 are mounted between the bottom plate 22 of the main seat 20 and the seesaw plate 34 of the exercise seat 30. The elastic members 44 impart an elastic force that biases the exercise seat 30 upward so that the exercise seat 30 maintains balance. The elastic members 44 may be composed of a compression coil spring, a leaf spring, or the like.
도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 등받이(50)는 착석자의 등을 좌우에서 안정적으로 감싸서 지지할 수 있도록 좌측등받이(52)와 우측등받이(54)로 분할되어 있다. 좌우측등받이(52, 54)는 등받이지지대(Backrest Support: 60)의 전방에 장착되어 있다. 등받이지지대(60)는 베이스(12)의 후단에 연결되어 있다. 좌우측등받이(52, 54)는 좌우 또는 상하 방향으로 회전되어 착석자의 등을 지지하는 각도의 조절이 가능하도록 구성될 수 있으며, 등받이지지대(60)에 대하여 승강운동할 수 있도록 구성될 수 있다. 또한, 좌우측등받이(52, 54)는 서로에 대한 폭을 조절할 수 있도록 등받이지지대(60)에 장착될 수도 있다. 등받이(50)는 좌측등받이(52)와 우측등받이(54)로 분할되어 있는 것을 도시하고 설명하였으나, 등받이(50)는 착석자의 등을 지지하는 단일의 부재로 구성될 수 있다. 이 경우, 단일 부재의 등받이는 베이스(12)의 후단에 연결되고, 등받이지지대(60)는 삭제될 수 있다.1 and 2, the backrest 50 is divided into a left backrest 52 and a right backrest 54 so as to stably wrap and support the back of the seated person. The left and right backrests 52 and 54 are mounted in front of the backrest support 60. The back support 60 is connected to the rear end of the base 12. The left and right backrests 52 and 54 may be configured to be rotated in the left and right or up and down directions to adjust the angle of supporting the seat of the seated person, and may be configured to move up and down with respect to the backrest support 60. In addition, the left and right backrest 52, 54 may be mounted to the backrest support 60 to adjust the width to each other. Although the backrest 50 is shown and described as being divided into the left backrest 52 and the right backrest 54, the backrest 50 may be composed of a single member supporting the back of the seated person. In this case, the backrest of the single member is connected to the rear end of the base 12, and the backrest support 60 can be deleted.
본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자는 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들을 감싸는 커버(Cover: 70)를 구비한다. 커버(70)는 메시벨트(Mesh Belt: 72), 탄성력을 갖는 탄성밴드(Elastic Band: 74)와 접착천(76)(상표명: 벨크로(Velcro)으로 구성되어 있다. The posture correcting chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention includes a cover 70 covering the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42. The cover 70 includes a mesh belt 72, an elastic band 74 having an elastic force, and an adhesive cloth 76 (trade name: Velcro).
메시벨트(72)는 일단과 타단을 가지며, 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들을 감쌀 수 있도록 구성되어 있다. 탄성밴드(74)의 일단은 메시벨트(72)의 일단에 연결되어 있다. 접착천(76)은 복수의 훅(Hook: 76a)들과 훅(76a)들을 붙이고 떼어낼 수 있는 복수의 루프(Loop: 76b)들로 구성되어 있다. 훅(76a)들은 메시벨트(72)의 타단에 연결되어 있고, 루프(76b)들은 탄성밴드(74)의 타단에 연결되어 있다. 접착천(76)의 훅(76a)들이 루프(76b)들에 부착되면, 메시벨트(72)는 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)를 감싸게 된다. The mesh belt 72 has one end and the other end and is configured to wrap the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, and 42. One end of the elastic band 74 is connected to one end of the mesh belt 72. The adhesive cloth 76 is composed of a plurality of hooks 76a and a plurality of loops 76b that attach and detach the hooks 76a. The hooks 76a are connected to the other end of the mesh belt 72, and the loops 76b are connected to the other end of the elastic band 74. When the hooks 76a of the adhesive cloth 76 are attached to the loops 76b, the mesh belt 72 surrounds the first, second and third rolls 28, 40, 42.
도 1, 도 2와 도 8을 참조하면, 착석자의 머리(H)를 지지하는 머리받침대(Headrest: 80)가 등받이지지대(60)의 상부에 장착되어 있다. 머리받침대(80)는 착석자의 후두부와 측두부를 좌우에서 안정적으로 지지할 수 있도록 좌측머리받침대(82)와 우측머리받침대(84)로 구성되어 있다. 좌측 및 우측머리받침대(82, 84) 각각은 받침부재(82a, 84a), 플렉시블 조인트(Flexible Joint: 82b, 84b)와 서포트바(Support Bar: 82c, 84c)로 구성되어 있다.1, 2 and 8, a head restraint (Headrest 80) for supporting the head (H) of the seated person is mounted on the upper back support (60). The head restraint 80 is composed of a left head restraint 82 and a right head rest 84 so as to stably support the occipital head and temporal head of the seated person. Each of the left and right headrests 82 and 84 is composed of support members 82a and 84a, a flexible joint 82b and 84b and a support bar 82c and 84c.
받침부재(82a, 84a)는 착석자의 후두부와 측두부를 좌우방향에서 지지할 수 있도록 등받이지지대(60)의 상방에 배치되어 있다. 받침부재(82a, 84a)는 착석자의 머리를 편안하게 받쳐줄 수 있도록 쿠션부재(Cushion Member)로 구성될 수 있다. 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)의 일단은 받침부재(82a, 84a)에 고정되어 있다. 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)는 받침부재(82a, 84a)의 위치가 가변될 수 있도록 외력에 대하여 탄성복원력을 갖는 소재, 예를 들어 스프링바(Spring Bar), 스프링판(Spring Plate), 고무, 합성고무로 구성될 수 있다. 서포트바(82c, 84c)의 일단은 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)의 타단에 연결되어 있으며, 타단은 등받이지지대(60)의 상단에 고정되어 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에 있어서 서포트바(82c, 84c)는 등받이지지대(60)에 대하여 받침부재(82a, 84a)의 높이를 조절할 수 있도록 장착될 수 있다. 또한, 좌우측머리받침대(82, 84)는 등받이(50)에 연결될 수도 있다. The supporting members 82a and 84a are disposed above the back support 60 so as to support the occipital head and the temporal head of the seated person in the left and right directions. The support members 82a and 84a may be configured as cushion members to comfortably support the head of the seated person. One end of the flexible joints 82b and 84b is fixed to the support members 82a and 84a. The flexible joints 82b and 84b are made of a material having elastic restoring force with respect to external force, such as a spring bar, a spring plate, rubber, so that the positions of the support members 82a and 84a can be varied. It may be composed of synthetic rubber. One end of the support bars 82c and 84c is connected to the other end of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, and the other end is fixed to the upper end of the back support 60. In the embodiment of the present invention, the support bars 82c and 84c may be mounted to adjust the height of the support members 82a and 84a with respect to the backrest support 60. In addition, the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 may be connected to the backrest 50.
도 1, 도 2와 도 9를 참조하면, 착석자의 팔(A)을 지지하는 한 쌍의 팔걸이(90)들이 좌석지지대(10)의 베이스(12) 양측에 메인좌석(20)의 길이 방향을 따라 장착되어 있다. 팔걸이(90)들은 착석자의 전완부(Forearm), 즉 손목부터 팔꿈치까지의 편안하고 안정적으로 지지할 수 있도록 인체공학적인 형상으로 굴곡되어 있다. 팔걸이(90)들의 상면에는 착석자의 팔(A)을 편안하고 안정적으로 위치시킬 수 있도록 홈(90a)이 길이 방향을 따라 형성되어 있다. 팔걸이(90)들 각각은 서포트프레임(Support Frame: 92)에 의하여 베이스(12)의 양측에 연결되어 있다. 팔걸이(90)들의 상면 전방에 착석자의 전완부가 정형외과적 중립위치에 놓이도록 유도하는 돌기부재(94)가 장착되어 있다. 돌기부재(94)의 일측에 나사(94a)가 고정되어 있으며, 나사(94a)는 팔걸이(90)들에 착탈이 가능하도록 체결되어 있다. 도 1, 도 2와 도 9에 돌기부재(94)는 구체로 구성되어 있는 것이 예시적으로 도시되어 있다.1, 2 and 9, a pair of armrests 90 for supporting the arm (A) of the seated person to the longitudinal direction of the main seat 20 on both sides of the base 12 of the seat support (10) It is mounted accordingly. The armrests 90 are curved in an ergonomic shape to support the forearm of the seated person, ie, comfortably and stably from the wrist to the elbow. Grooves 90a are formed along the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the armrests 90 so as to comfortably and stably position the arm A of the seated person. Each of the armrests 90 is connected to both sides of the base 12 by a support frame 92. In front of the upper surface of the armrests 90 is mounted a projection member 94 for guiding the forearm of the seated person in the orthopedic neutral position. The screw 94a is fixed to one side of the protruding member 94, and the screw 94a is fastened to the armrests 90 to be detachable. 1, 2 and 9 is shown by way of example the protrusion member 94 is composed of a sphere.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에 있어서 좌석지지대(10)와 메인좌석(20) 사이에 메인좌석(20)의 높이와 각도를 착석자의 체형에 맞게 조절할 수 있는 높낮이조절장치, 각도조절장치 등이 구비될 수 있다. 또한, 팔걸이(90)들의 높낮이와 폭은 공지의 높낮이조절장치, 폭조절장치에 의하여 조절할 수 있도록 구성될 수 있다. 머리받침대(80)와 팔걸이(90)들은 필요에 따라 삭제될 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the chair for posture correction of the first embodiment according to the present invention, the height adjustment device that can adjust the height and angle of the main seat 20 between the seat support 10 and the main seat 20 according to the body shape of the seated person , An angle adjusting device may be provided. In addition, the height and width of the armrests 90 can be configured to be adjustable by a known height adjustment device, width adjustment device. The head restraint 80 and the armrest 90 may be deleted as necessary.
지금부터는, 이와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명에 따른 제1 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에 대한 작용을 설명한다.Now, the operation of the posture correcting chair of the first embodiment according to the present invention having such a configuration will be described.
도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 착석자가 메인좌석(20)에 앉게 되면, 착석자의 둔부는 제1 굴림대(28)들에 지지되고, 착석자의 대퇴부는 제2 굴림대(40)들에 지지된다. 착석자의 둔부는 체중에 의하여 뒤쪽을 향하여 점진적으로 높이가 낮게 배열되어 있는 제1 굴림대(28)들과 제2 굴림대(40)들을 타고 뒤쪽으로 미끄러져 이동된다. 이때, 둔부의 이동은 제1 및 제2 굴림대(28, 40)들은 구름운동에 의하여 자연스럽고 원활하게 이루어진다. 제1 및 제2 굴림대(28, 40)들의 구름운동에 의하여 착석자의 둔부와 샅에 마사지 효과를 줄 수 있다. 그리고 착석자의 둔부를 받쳐주는 제1 및 제2 굴림대(28, 40)들 사이로 자연 통풍이 이루어져 착석자의 피부 질환이 방지되고, 건강이 증진되는 효과가 있다.1 and 2, when the seated person is seated in the main seat 20, the hip of the seated person is supported by the first rollers 28 and the seated thigh is supported by the second rollers 40. do. The buttocks of the seat occupant are slid backwards by riding the first rollers 28 and the second rollers 40 which are gradually lowered toward the rear by the weight. At this time, the movement of the buttocks, the first and second rollers 28 and 40 are made smoothly and smoothly by the rolling motion. The rolling motion of the first and second rollers 28 and 40 may give a massage effect to the buttocks and hips of the seated person. In addition, natural ventilation is provided between the first and second rollers 28 and 40 supporting the buttocks of the seater, thereby preventing the seater's skin disease and improving health.
착석자의 둔부가 메인좌석(20)의 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 자연스럽게 이동되는 것에 의하여 착석자의 등은 좌우측등받이(52, 54)에 닿게 된다. 좌우측등받이(52, 54)는 착석자의 등과 허리를 감싸면서 안정적으로 지지하고, 또한 착석자의 허리를 펴주게 된다. 좌우측머리받침대(82, 84)는 착석자의 후두부를 좌우에서 안정적이고 편안하게 지지한다. 따라서 착석자는 본 발명의 의자에 항상 바른 자세로 앉을 수 있다.The seated back of the seated person touches the left and right backrests 52 and 54 by naturally moving the hips of the seated person from the front of the main seat 20 to the back. The left and right backrests 52 and 54 are supported stably while wrapping the seat back and waist of the seated person, and also straighten the seated person's waist. The left and right head restraints 82 and 84 support the occupant's back head from side to side stably and comfortably. Therefore, the seated person can always sit in the correct position in the chair of the present invention.
제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들이 커버(70)에 감싸여져 있는 경우, 커버(70)의 메시벨트(72)를 통하여 자연 통풍이 이루어진다. 메시벨트(72)는 탄성밴드(74)의 탄성력에 의하여 팽팽하게 긴장되어 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들 사이에 형성되는 골을 덮고 있게 된다. 착석자의 둔부와 대퇴부는 팽팽하게 펴져 있는 메시벨트(72)에 지지된다. 따라서 둔부살과 대퇴부살이 처지면서 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(28, 40, 42)들 사이의 골에 끼는 현상이 방지되어 착석자의 착석감이 향상된다.When the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42 are wrapped in the cover 70, natural ventilation is achieved through the mesh belt 72 of the cover 70. The mesh belt 72 is tensioned by the elastic force of the elastic band 74 to cover the valleys formed between the first, second and third rollers 28, 40, 42. The buttocks and thighs of the seated person are supported by the tensioned mesh belt 72. Therefore, as the hip and thigh muscles sag, the phenomenon of being caught in the bone between the first, second and third rollers 28, 40 and 42 is prevented, thereby improving the seating comfort of the seated person.
도 6과 도 7을 참조하면, 착석자의 좌우측대퇴부는 제2 굴림대(40)들의 중앙을 기준으로 제2 굴림대(40)들의 좌우측에 각각 지지된다. 착석자가 몸을 움직이거나 좌우측대퇴부를 움직일 때 제2 굴림대(40)들에 지지되어 있던 좌우측대퇴부의 자세 또는 무게중심이 변동되고, 좌우측대퇴부의 움직임에 의하여 제2 굴림대(40)들의 좌우측에 부여되는 하중이 변동된다. 시소판(34)은 제2 굴림대(40)들의 좌우측에 작용되는 하중의 변동에 따라 피봇(32)을 중심으로 회전되어 시소운동된다.6 and 7, the left and right thighs of the seated person are supported on the left and right sides of the second rolls 40 with respect to the center of the second rolls 40, respectively. When the seated person moves or moves the left and right thighs, the posture or the center of gravity of the left and right thighs supported by the second treads 40 is changed, and the left and right sides of the second treads 40 are moved by the left and right thighs. The load applied is varied. The seesaw plate 34 is rotated about the pivot 32 in accordance with the fluctuation of the load acting on the left and right sides of the second rollers 40 to seesaw.
좌우측대퇴부의 움직임은 시소판(34)과 함께 시소운동되는 제2 굴림대(40)들에 의하여 편안하게 지지되어 착석자의 골반 및 척추가 올바르게 교정되고, 골반, 척추에 부여되는 압력이 경감된다. 또한, 착석자의 잘못된 자세로 인하여 근육에 부여되는 근육스트레스가 완화되어 피로를 줄이고, 집중력을 높일 수 있다.The movement of the left and right thighs is comfortably supported by the second rollers 40 that are moved together with the seesaw plate 34 so that the seater's pelvis and spine are correctly corrected, and the pressure applied to the pelvis and spine is reduced. In addition, due to the incorrect posture of the seated person can be alleviated the muscle stress imparted to the muscles can reduce fatigue, increase concentration.
도 1, 도 2와 도 9를 참조하면, 착석자가 팔(A)을 팔걸이(90)들에 올려놓으면, 손목에서 팔꿈치까지의 전완부가 팔걸이(90)들의 홈(90a)에 편안하고 안정적으로 지지된다. 착석자의 손바닥은 돌기부재(94)에 지지되어 팔걸이(90)들의 상면을 향하지 못하면서 전완부가 정형외과적 중립위치, 즉 손등이 전완부와 평행한 이상적인 자세를 유지하게 된다. 따라서 속목의 신전(Extended Position)이 방지되어 통증, 수근관 증후군, 테니스 엘보우(Tennis Elbow)라 부르고도 있는 상완골 외상과염이 예방된다. 1, 2 and 9, when the seated person places the arm A on the armrests 90, the forearm from the wrist to the elbow is comfortably and stably supported in the groove 90a of the armrests 90. do. The palm of the seated person is supported by the protruding member 94 so that the forearm does not face the upper surface of the armrests 90 so that the orthopedic neutral position, ie, the back of the hand, maintains an ideal posture parallel to the forearm. Therefore, the extended position of the internal organs is prevented to prevent pain, carpal tunnel syndrome, and humeral trauma, also called tennis elbow.
도 10에는 착석자의 전완부를 정형외과적 중립위치에 유지시킬 수 있는 돌기부재의 다른 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 도 10을 참조하면, 돌기부재(96)는 팔걸이(90)들의 상면 전방에 착석자의 손바닥을 지지할 수 있도록 팔걸이(90)들과 일체형으로 구성되어 있다. 팔걸이(90)들과 돌기부재(96)의 일체형 구조는 플락스틱을 소재로 사출성형에 의하여 구성될 수 있다.10 shows another embodiment of the protruding member that can maintain the forearm of the seated person in an orthopedic neutral position. Referring to FIG. 10, the protrusion member 96 is integrally formed with the armrests 90 so as to support the palm of the seated person in front of the upper surface of the armrests 90. The integrated structure of the armrests 90 and the protrusion member 96 may be configured by injection molding the plastic material.
도 1, 도 2와 도 8을 참조하면, 좌측 및 우측머리받침대(82, 84)의 받침부재(82a, 84a)는 착석자의 머리(H)를 좌우에서 안정적이고 편안하게 지지한다. 착석자의 머리(H)가 받침부재(82a, 84a)에 지지되면서 받침부재(82a, 84a)는 외력을 받게 된다. 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)는 받침부재(82a, 84a)에 부여되는 외력에 의하여 탄성변형된다. 받침부재(82a, 84a)의 위치는 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)의 탄성변형에 의하여 가변되면서 착석자의 측두부와 후두부를 안정적으로 지지한다. 머리(H)의 무게는 받침부재(82a, 84b)에 분산되어 지지되므로, 착석자의 경추에 집중되는 무게는 감소되고, 목근육에 작용되는 근육스트레스가 완화되어 착석자는 장시간 앉아 있더라도 피로도가 현저히 감소된다. 1, 2 and 8, the support members 82a and 84a of the left and right head restraints 82 and 84 support the seater's head H from side to side stably and comfortably. As the seat head H is supported by the support members 82a and 84a, the support members 82a and 84a are subjected to an external force. The flexible joints 82b and 84b are elastically deformed by the external force applied to the support members 82a and 84a. The positions of the supporting members 82a and 84a are varied by the elastic deformation of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, thereby stably supporting the head and the back of the seated person. Since the weight of the head H is distributed and supported by the supporting members 82a and 84b, the weight concentrated on the cervical spine of the seater is reduced, and the muscle stress applied to the neck muscles is alleviated, so that even when the seated person is sitting for a long time, the fatigue is significantly reduced. do.
한편, 착석자의 머리(H)가 한쪽 방향으로 치우치는 경우, 플렉시블 조인트(82b, 84b)의 탄성복원력에 의하여 원위치로 복귀되는 받침부재(82a, 84a)는 착석자의 머리(H)와 목의 자세를 바로잡아 주게 된다. 머리(H)와 목의 자세 교정에 따라 착석자는 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자에 항상 바른 자세로 앉을 수 있다.On the other hand, when the head H of the seated person is biased in one direction, the supporting members 82a and 84a, which are returned to their original positions by the elastic restoring force of the flexible joints 82b and 84b, adjust the posture of the seated head H and the neck. Will be corrected. According to the posture correction of the head (H) and neck, the seated person can always sit in the correct posture in the posture correction chair according to the present invention.
도 11 내지 도 18에는 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자의 제2 실시예가 도시되어 있다. 도 11과 도 12를 참조하면, 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자는 좌석지지대(110), 메인좌석(120), 축(130), 좌측운동좌석(140), 우측운동좌석(150), 탄성부재(160), 등받이(170), 등받이지지대(180), 커버(190), 머리받침대(200)와 팔걸이(210)로 구성되어 있다. 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자의 좌석지지대(110), 등받이(170), 등받이지지대(180), 커버(190), 머리받침대(200), 팔걸이(210)는 제1 실시예의 좌석지지대(10), 등받이(50), 등받이 지지대(60), 머리받침대(80), 팔걸이(90)들과 기본적인 구성과 작용이 동일하므로, 그에 대한 자세한 설명은 생략한다. 11 to 18 show a second embodiment of the posture correcting chair according to the present invention. 11 and 12, the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment is the seat support 110, the main seat 120, the shaft 130, the left seating seat 140, the right seating seat 150, elastic The member 160, the backrest 170, the backrest support 180, the cover 190, the headrest 200, and the armrest 210 are configured. The seat support 110, the backrest 170, the back support 180, the cover 190, the head rest 200, and the armrest 210 of the posture correcting chair of the second embodiment are the seat support 10 of the first embodiment. ), Backrest 50, backrest support 60, head restraint 80, armrests 90 and the same basic configuration and operation, so detailed description thereof will be omitted.
좌석지지대(110)는 베이스(112), 다리(114)와 복수의 바퀴(116)들로 구성되어 있다. 메인좌석(120)은 베이스(112)의 상부 후방에 착석자의 둔부를 지지할 수 있도록 설치되어 있다. 메인좌석(120)은 밑판(122), 한 쌍의 측판(124, 126)들과 복수의 제1 굴림대(128)들로 구성되어 있다. 축(130)은 메인좌석(120)의 상부 중앙에 폭 방향을 따라 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있으며, 메인좌석(120)의 제1 굴림대(128)들 전방에 제1 굴림대(128)들과 평행하게 배치되어 있다.The seat support 110 is composed of a base 112, a leg 114 and a plurality of wheels (116). The main seat 120 is installed to support the buttocks of the seated person at the upper rear of the base 112. The main seat 120 includes a bottom plate 122, a pair of side plates 124 and 126, and a plurality of first rollers 128. The shaft 130 is mounted in the upper center of the main seat 120 so as to rotate along the width direction, and the first rollers 128 in front of the first rollers 128 of the main seat 120. It is arranged parallel to.
도 11 내지 도 15를 참조하면, 좌측운동좌석(140)과 우측운동좌석(150) 각각은 메인좌석(120)의 전방 좌우측에 착석자의 좌우측대퇴부를 지지할 수 있도록 장착되어 있다. 좌측운동좌석(140)은 한 쌍의 레버(142, 144)들과 복수의 제2 굴림대(146)들로 구성되어 있다. 한 쌍의 레버(142, 144)들은 메인좌석(120)의 중앙을 기준으로 전방 좌측에 간격을 두고 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있다. 레버(142, 144)들의 후단은 축(130)을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 축(130)에 연결되어 있다. 레버(142, 144)들은 서로 대향되도록 형성되어 있는 복수의 축구멍(142a, 144a)들을 갖는다. 복수의 제2 굴림대(146)들은 레버(142, 144)들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있다. 제2 굴림대(146)들은 축(146a)과 원통체(146b)로 구성되어 있다. 축(146a)의 양단은 레버(142, 144)들의 축구멍(142a, 144a)들에 회전할 수 있도록 끼워져 있다. 원통체(146b)는 레버(142, 144)들 사이에 위치되는 축(146a)의 외면에 장착되어 있다. 11 to 15, each of the left movement seat 140 and the right movement seat 150 is mounted on the front left and right sides of the main seat 120 so as to support the left and right thighs of the seated person. The left movement seat 140 includes a pair of levers 142 and 144 and a plurality of second rollers 146. The pair of levers 142 and 144 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front left side with respect to the center of the main seat 120. The rear ends of the levers 142 and 144 are connected to the shaft 130 so as to rotate about the shaft 130. The levers 142 and 144 have a plurality of shaft holes 142a and 144a which are formed to face each other. The plurality of second rollers 146 are rotatably mounted between the levers 142 and 144. The second rollers 146 are composed of a shaft 146a and a cylindrical body 146b. Both ends of the shaft 146a are fitted to rotate in the shaft holes 142a and 144a of the levers 142 and 144. The cylindrical body 146b is mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 146a located between the levers 142 and 144.
우측운동좌석(150)은 한 쌍의 레버(152, 154)들과 복수의 제3 굴림대(156)들로 구성되어 있다. 한 쌍의 레버(152, 154)들은 메인좌석(120)의 중앙을 기준으로 전방 우측에 간격을 두고 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있다. 레버(152, 154)들의 후단은 축(130)을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 축(130)에 연결되어 있다. 레버(152, 154)들은 서로 대향되도록 형성되어 있는 복수의 축구멍(152a, 154a)들을 갖는다. 복수의 제3 굴림대(156)들은 레버(152, 154)들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있다. 제2 굴림대(146)들과 제3 굴림대(156)들은 메인좌석(120)의 폭 방향을 따라 서로 정렬되도록 배열되어 있다. 제3 굴림대(156)들의 축(156a), 원통체(156b)는 제2 굴림대(146)들의 축(146a), 원통체(146b)와 동일하게 구성되어 있다. 도 14 내지 도 16에 제2 굴림대(146)들과 제3 굴림대(156)들 중 제1 굴림대(128)들과 근접하는 제2 굴림대(146)와 제3 굴림대(156) 각각의 원통체(146b, 156b)는 축(130)에 장착되어 있는 것이 도시되어 있으나, 이 원통체(146b, 156b)는 축(146a, 156a)에 장착될 수 있다.The right movement seat 150 includes a pair of levers 152 and 154 and a plurality of third rollers 156. The pair of levers 152 and 154 are arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front right side with respect to the center of the main seat 120. The rear ends of the levers 152, 154 are connected to the shaft 130 so as to rotate about the shaft 130. The levers 152 and 154 have a plurality of shaft holes 152a and 154a which are formed to face each other. The plurality of third rollers 156 are rotatably mounted between the levers 152 and 154. The second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156 are arranged to be aligned with each other along the width direction of the main seat 120. The axis 156a and the cylindrical body 156b of the third rollers 156 are configured in the same manner as the axis 146a and the cylindrical body 146b of the second rollers 146. 14 to 16, the second roller 146 and the third roller 156 which are adjacent to the first rollers 128 among the second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156. While each cylindrical body 146b, 156b is shown mounted on a shaft 130, these cylindrical bodies 146b, 156b may be mounted on shafts 146a, 156a.
도 12와 도 15에 도시되어 있는 바와 같이, 제1 굴림대(128)들, 제2 굴림대(146)들과 제3 굴림대(156)들은 착석자의 둔부를 구름운동에 의하여 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮아지도록 장착되어 있다. 제2 굴림대(146)들과 제3 굴림대(156)들 중 높이가 가장 높은 최상부 굴림대(146-1, 156-1)의 앞쪽에 위치되도록 레버(142, 144)들과 레버(152, 154)들 사이에 하나 이상의 제4 굴림대(148)와 제5 굴림대(158)가 각각 추가로 장착되어 있다. 제4 굴림대(148)와 제5 굴림대(158)는 메인좌석(120)의 폭 방향을 따라 정렬되어 있다. 복수의 탄성부재(160)들이 메인좌석(120)의 밑판(122)과 제1 및 레버(142, 144, 152, 154)들 사이에 장착되어 있다.As shown in FIGS. 12 and 15, the first rolls 128, the second rolls 146 and the third rolls 156 move the seated hip of the seat back by rolling motion. For this purpose, the height is gradually lowered from the front to the rear. The levers 142 and 144 and the lever 152 are positioned in front of the top rollers 146-1 and 156-1 having the highest height among the second rollers 146 and the third rollers 156. One or more fourth rollers 148 and fifth rollers 158 are additionally mounted between the plurality of rollers 154. The fourth roller 148 and the fifth roller 158 are aligned along the width direction of the main seat 120. A plurality of elastic members 160 are mounted between the bottom plate 122 and the first and levers 142, 144, 152 and 154 of the main seat 120.
탄성부재(160)들은 좌측 및 우측운동좌석(140, 150)이 평형을 유지하도록 좌측 및 우측운동좌석(140, 150)을 상방으로 편향시키는 탄성력을 부여한다. 탄성부재(160)의 상부에 탄성부재(160)의 탄성력에 의하여 서포트핀(Support Pin: 162)이 승강할 수 있도록 결합되어 있다. 서포트핀(162)의 상단은 좌측운동좌석(140)의 레버(142, 144)와 우측운동좌석(150)의 레버(152, 154) 각각을 안정적으로 지지한다. 커버(190)는 제1, 제2, 제3, 제4 및 제5 굴림대(128, 146, 148, 156, 158)들을 감싸 착석자의 착석감을 좋게 한다. 커버(190)는 메시벨트(192), 탄성력을 갖는 탄성밴드(194)와 접착천(196)으로 구성되어 있다. 접착천(196)은 복수의 훅(196a)들과 훅(196a)들을 붙이고 떼어낼 수 있는 복수의 루프(196b)들로 구성되어 있다. The elastic members 160 impart an elastic force that biases the left and right movement seats 140 and 150 upward so that the left and right movement seats 140 and 150 maintain balance. The support pin (162) is coupled to the upper and lower portions of the elastic member 160 by the elastic force of the elastic member 160. The upper end of the support pin 162 stably supports the levers 142 and 144 of the left movement seat 140 and the levers 152 and 154 of the right movement seat 150, respectively. The cover 190 surrounds the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth rolls 128, 146, 148, 156, and 158 to enhance seating comfort of the seated occupant. The cover 190 includes a mesh belt 192, an elastic band 194 having an elastic force, and an adhesive cloth 196. Adhesive cloth 196 is composed of a plurality of hooks (196a) and a plurality of loops (196b) that can attach and detach the hook (196a).
이와 같은 구성을 갖는 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에 있어서, 착석자가 메인좌석(120)에 앉게 되면, 착석자의 둔부는 메인좌석(120)의 제1 굴림대(128)들에 지지된다. 또한, 착석자의 좌우측대퇴부는 좌측운동좌석(140)의 제2 굴림대(146)들과 우측운동좌석(150)의 제3 굴림대(156)들에 각각 지지된다. In the posture-correcting chair of the second embodiment having such a configuration, when the seated person sits in the main seat 120, the hip of the seated person is supported by the first rollers 128 of the main seat 120. In addition, the left and right lateral thighs of the seated person are supported by the second rollers 146 of the left movement seat 140 and the third rollers 156 of the right movement seat 150, respectively.
착석자의 둔부는 체중에 의하여 뒤쪽을 향하여 점진적으로 높이가 낮게 배열되어 있는 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(128, 146, 156)들을 타고 뒤쪽으로 미끄러져 이동된다. 이때, 둔부의 이동은 제1, 제2 및 제3 굴림대(128, 146, 156)들은 구름운동에 의하여 자연스럽고 원활하게 이루어진다. 따라서 착석자의 둔부는 메인좌석(120)의 뒤쪽에 위치되고, 착석자의 등은 등받이(170)의 좌우측등받이(172, 174)에 안정적으로 지지되어 허리가 펴지게 된다. 머리받침대(200)의 좌우측머리받침대(82, 84)는 착석자의 후두부를 좌우에서 안정적이고 편안하게 지지한다. 따라서 착석자는 본 발명에 따른 제2 실시예의 자세교정용 의자에 항상 바른 자세로 앉을 수 있다.The hip of the seated person is slid backwards by riding the first, second and third rollers 128, 146 and 156, which are gradually lowered by the weight. At this time, the movement of the buttocks, the first, second and third rollers (128, 146, 156) are made smoothly and smoothly by the cloud movement. Therefore, the buttocks of the seat occupant is located behind the main seat 120, and the seat of the seat is stably supported by the left and right backrests 172 and 174 of the backrest 170 so that the waist is extended. The left and right head restraints 82 and 84 of the head rest 200 support the seat head's back head stably and comfortably from side to side. Therefore, the seated person can always sit in the correct posture to the posture correction chair of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
도 15, 도 17과 도 18을 참조하면, 착석자가 몸을 움직이거나 좌우측대퇴부를 움직일 때 제2 굴림대(146)들과 제3 굴림대(156)들에 지지되어 있던 좌우측대퇴부의 자세 또는 무게중심이 변동되고, 좌우측대퇴부의 움직임에 의하여 제2 및 제3 굴림대(146, 156)들에 부여되는 하중이 변동된다. 좌측운동좌석(140)의 레버(142, 144)들은 하중의 변동에 따라 축(130)을 중심으로 상하 방향으로 회전되고, 제2 굴림대(146)들은 좌측대퇴부의 움직임을 편안하게 지지한다. 우측운동좌석(150)의 레버(152, 154)들은 하중의 변동에 따라 축(130)을 중심으로 상하 방향으로 회전되고, 제3 굴림대(156)들은 우측대퇴부의 움직임을 편안하게 지지한다. 15, 17 and 18, the posture or weight of the left and right thighs supported by the second roll 146 and the third roll 156 when the seated person moves or moves the left and right thighs The center is varied and the load applied to the second and third rollers 146 and 156 is varied by the movement of the left and right thighs. The levers 142 and 144 of the left movement seat 140 are rotated in the vertical direction about the shaft 130 according to the load variation, and the second rollers 146 comfortably support the movement of the left thigh. The levers 152 and 154 of the right side movement seat 150 are rotated up and down about the shaft 130 according to the load variation, and the third rollers 156 comfortably support the movement of the right thigh.
이와 같이 좌우측대퇴부의 움직임이 상하 방향으로 회전되는 좌측운동좌석(140)의 제2 굴림대(146)들과 우측운동좌석(150)의 제3 굴림대(156)에 의하여 편안하게 지지되어 착석자의 골반 및 척추가 올바르게 교정되고, 골반, 척추에 부여되는 압력이 경감된다. 또한, 착석자의 잘못된 자세로 인하여 근육에 부여되는 근육스트레스가 완화되어 집중력을 높일 수 있다.In this way, the left and right thighs are comfortably supported by the second rollers 146 of the left movement seat 140 and the third roller 156 of the right movement seat 150 that are rotated in the vertical direction. The pelvis and spine are corrected correctly and the pressure exerted on the pelvis and spine is relieved. In addition, due to the incorrect posture of the seated person can be alleviated the muscle stress imparted to the muscles can increase the concentration.
이상에서 설명된 실시예는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명한 것에 불과하고, 본 발명의 권리범위는 설명된 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 특허청구범위내에서 이 분야의 당업자에 의하여 다양한 변경, 변형 또는 치환이 가능할 것이며, 그와 같은 실시예들은 본 발명의 범위에 속하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The embodiments described above are merely to describe preferred embodiments of the present invention, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, those skilled in the art within the spirit and claims of the present invention It will be understood that various changes, modifications, or substitutions may be made thereto, and such embodiments are to be understood as being within the scope of the present invention.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 자세교정용 의자에 의하면, 앉은 자세에서 움직이는 착석자의 대퇴부를 지지하는 구조에 의하여 다리의 운동성을 향상시키고, 대퇴부를 안정적으로 지지하여 항상 편안한 자세를 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 또한, 착석자의 자세를 바르고 편안하게 교정하여 착석자의 골반 및 척추에 부여되는 압력을 경감시키고, 근육에 부여되는 근육스트레스가 완화되어 집중력을 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다. 좌측 및 우측머리받침대가 착석자의 측두부와 후두부를 좌우방향에서 지지하여 머리의 무게를 분산시키고, 경추에 하중이 집중되는 것을 방지하여 착석자의 피로도를 크게 감소시킬 수 있다. 또한, 좌측 및 우측머리받침대의 가변 위치가 조절되어 목을 항상 바른 자세로 유지할 수 있고, 팔걸이들에 지지되는 착석자의 전완부가 자연스럽게 정형외과적 중립위치를 유지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the posture-correcting chair according to the present invention, the structure supporting the thigh of the seated person moving in a sitting position improves the mobility of the leg and stably supports the thigh so that the user can always maintain a comfortable posture. There is. In addition, by correcting the posture of the seated and comfortably to reduce the pressure applied to the pelvis and spine of the seated, there is an effect that the muscle stress applied to the muscles is alleviated to increase the concentration. The left and right head restraints support the occupant's temporal and posterior heads in the left and right directions to disperse the weight of the head and prevent concentration of load on the cervical spine, thereby greatly reducing the fatigue of the seated person. In addition, the adjustable position of the left and right head restraints can be adjusted to maintain the neck always in the right posture, and the forearm of the seated person supported by the armrests can naturally maintain the orthopedic neutral position.

Claims (16)

  1. 좌석지지대와;A seat support;
    상기 좌석지지대의 상부에 착석자의 둔부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 메인좌석과;A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person;
    상기 메인좌석의 상부 전방에 착석자의 대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 상기 메인좌석에 길이 방향을 따라 연결되어 있는 피봇을 중심으로 시소운동하는 운동좌석과;An exercise seat installed at an upper front of the main seat so as to support the thigh of the seated seat, and a seesaw movement centering around a pivot connected to the main seat in a longitudinal direction;
    상기 좌석지지대의 후단에 착석자의 등을 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 등받이로 이루어지는 자세교정용 의자.Posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated on the rear end of the seat support.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석은,The method of claim 1, wherein the main seat,
    상기 좌석지지대의 상부에 장착되어 있는 밑판과;A bottom plate mounted on an upper portion of the seat support;
    상기 밑판의 상면 양측에 길이 방향을 따라 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있는 한 쌍의 측판들과;A pair of side plates arranged parallel to each other along a longitudinal direction on both sides of an upper surface of the bottom plate;
    상기 측판들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있으며, 착석자의 둔부를 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 상기 측판들의 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮게 장착되어 있는 복수의 제1 굴림대들로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.A posture composed of a plurality of first rollers that are rotatably mounted between the side plates, the height of which is gradually lowered from the front of the side plates toward the rear to move the buttocks of the seat back. Orthodontic chair.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 운동좌석은,According to claim 1, The exercise seat,
    상기 피봇을 중심으로 시소운동할 수 있도록 연결되어 있는 시소판과;A seesaw plate connected to the seesaw movement around the pivot;
    상기 시소판의 상면 양측에 길이 방향을 따라 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있는 한 쌍의 측판들과;A pair of side plates arranged parallel to each other along a longitudinal direction on both sides of an upper surface of the seesaw plate;
    상기 측판들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있는 복수의 제2 굴림대들로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.A posture chair comprising a plurality of second rollers that are mounted to rotate between the side plates.
  4. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석과 상기 운동좌석 사이에 상기 운동좌석을 상방으로 편향시키는 탄성력을 부여하도록 장착되어 있는 복수의 탄성부재들을 더 구비하는 자세교정용 의자.The posture chair according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of elastic members mounted between the main seat and the exercise seat to provide an elastic force for upwardly biasing the exercise seat.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석과 상기 운동좌석 각각은 착석자의 둔부를 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮게 장착되어 있는 복수의 제1 굴림대들과 복수의 제2 굴림대들을 가지며, 상기 제2 굴림대들 중 높이가 가장 높은 최상부 굴림대의 전방에 위치되도록 제3 굴림대가 추가로 장착되어 있고, 상기 제1 굴림대들, 상기 제2 굴림대들과 상기 제3 굴림대를 감싸는 커버를 더 구비하는 자세교정용 의자.The plurality of first rolls and the plurality of second rolls of claim 1, wherein each of the main seat and the exercise seat is mounted at a progressively lower height from the front to the rear to move the hip of the seated seat backward. And a third roller is further mounted so as to be positioned in front of the uppermost roller of the highest height among the second rollers, and surrounds the first rollers, the second rollers and the third roller. A posture correction chair further comprising a cover.
  6. 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 커버는,The method of claim 5, wherein the cover,
    상기 제1 굴림대들, 상기 제2 굴림대들과 상기 제3 굴림대를 감싸며, 일단과 타단을 갖는 메시벨트와;A mesh belt surrounding the first rollers, the second rollers and the third roller, and having one end and the other end;
    상기 메시벨트의 일단에 연결되어 있는 탄성밴드와;An elastic band connected to one end of the mesh belt;
    상기 메시벨트의 타단에 연결되어 있는 복수의 훅들과, 상기 탄성밴드에 연결되어 있으며 상기 훅들을 붙이고 떼어낼 수 있는 복수의 루프들을 갖는 접착천으로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.And an adhesive cloth having a plurality of hooks connected to the other end of the mesh belt and a plurality of loops connected to the elastic band and capable of attaching and detaching the hooks.
  7. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 등받이지지대의 상부에 착석자의 후두부와 측두부를 좌우에서 지지할 수 있도록 좌측머리받침대와 우측머리받침대가 장착되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.The chair for posture correction according to claim 1, wherein a left head restraint and a right head restraint are mounted on an upper part of the back support so as to support the occipital head and the temporal head of the seat.
  8. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 좌석지지대의 양측에 착석자의 팔을 지지할 수 있도록 상기 메인좌석의 길이 방향을 따라 한 쌍의 팔걸이들이 장착되어 있으며, 상기 팔걸이들의 상면 전방에 착석자의 전완부가 상기 팔걸이들의 상면에 지지될 때 정형외과적 중립위치에 유지되도록 착석자의 손바닥이 지지되는 돌기부재가 장착되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.According to claim 1, A pair of armrests are mounted along the longitudinal direction of the main seat so as to support the arm of the seater on both sides of the seat support, the forearm of the seater in front of the upper surface of the armrests of the armrests A posture-correcting chair equipped with a protruding member that supports the palm of the seated person so that the palm of the seated person is maintained in the orthopedic neutral position when supported on the upper surface.
  9. 좌석지지대와;A seat support;
    상기 좌석지지대의 상부에 착석자의 둔부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 메인좌석과;A main seat installed on the seat support to support the buttocks of the seated person;
    상기 메인좌석의 상부 중앙에 폭 방향을 따라 장착되어 있는 축과;An axis mounted in a width direction in an upper center of the main seat;
    상기 메인좌석의 상부 전방 좌측에 착석자의 좌측대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 상기 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 축에 후단이 연결되어 있는 좌측운동좌석과;A left movement seat installed at the upper front left side of the main seat to support the left thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft;
    상기 메인좌석의 상부 전방 우측에 착석자의 우측대퇴부를 지지하도록 설치되어 있으며, 상기 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 축에 후단이 연결되어 있는 우측운동좌석과;A right movement seat installed at the upper front right side of the main seat to support the right thigh of the seated seat, and having a rear end connected to the shaft to rotate about the shaft;
    상기 좌석지지대의 후단에 착석자의 등을 지지하도록 설치되어 있는 등받이로 이루어지는 자세교정용 의자.Posture correction chair consisting of a backrest is installed to support the back of the seated on the rear end of the seat support.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석은,The method of claim 9, wherein the main seat,
    상기 좌석지지대의 상부에 장착되어 있는 밑판과;A bottom plate mounted on an upper portion of the seat support;
    상기 밑판의 상면 양측에 길이 방향을 따라 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있는 한 쌍의 측판들과;A pair of side plates arranged parallel to each other along a longitudinal direction on both sides of an upper surface of the bottom plate;
    상기 측판들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있으며, 착석자의 둔부를 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 상기 측판들의 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮게 장착되어 있는 복수의 제1 굴림대들로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.A posture composed of a plurality of first rollers that are rotatably mounted between the side plates, the height of which is gradually lowered from the front side of the side plates toward the rear side to move the buttocks of the seat back. Orthodontic chair.
  11. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 좌측운동좌석은,10. The method of claim 9, wherein the left movement seat,
    상기 메인좌석의 중앙을 기준으로 전방 좌측에 간격을 두고 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있으며, 후단이 상기 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 축에 연결되어 있는 한 쌍의 레버들과;A pair of levers arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front left side with respect to the center of the main seat and connected to the shaft so that a rear end can rotate about the shaft;
    상기 레버들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있는 복수의 제2 굴림대들로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.A posture chair comprising a plurality of second rollers mounted to rotate between the levers.
  12. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 우측운동좌석은,The seat of claim 9, wherein the right seat is
    상기 메인좌석의 중앙을 기준으로 전방 우측에 간격을 두고 서로 평행하게 배열되어 있으며, 후단이 상기 축을 중심으로 회전할 수 있도록 상기 축에 연결되어 있는 한 쌍의 레버들과;A pair of levers arranged in parallel with each other at intervals on the front right side with respect to the center of the main seat and connected to the shaft so that a rear end thereof can rotate about the shaft;
    상기 레버들 사이에 회전할 수 있도록 장착되어 있는 복수의 제3 굴림대들로 구성되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.An orthodontic chair comprising a plurality of third rollers mounted to rotate between the levers.
  13. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석과 상기 좌측운동좌석, 상기 메인좌석과 상기 우측운동좌석 각각의 사이에 상기 좌측운동좌석과 상기 우측운동좌석을 상방으로 편향시키는 탄성력을 부여하도록 장착되어 있는 복수의 탄성부재들을 더 구비하는 자세교정용 의자.10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein a plurality of seats are provided to impart an elastic force for upwardly biasing the left and right movement seats between the main seat and the left movement seat, and the main seat and the right movement seat, respectively. Posture correction chair further comprising elastic members.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서, 상기 메인좌석, 상기 좌측운동좌석과 상기 우측운동좌석 각각은 착석자의 둔부를 뒤쪽으로 이동시키기 위하여 앞쪽에서 뒤쪽으로 갈수록 그 높이가 점진적으로 낮게 장착되어 있는 복수의 제1 굴림대들, 복수의 제2 굴림대들과 복수의 제3 굴림대들을 가지며, 상기 제2 굴림대들과 상기 제3 굴림대들은 상기 메인좌석의 폭 방향을 따라 정렬되어 있고, 상기 제1 굴림대들, 상기 제2 굴림대들과 상기 제3 굴림대를 감싸는 커버를 더 구비하는 자세교정용 의자.The plurality of first rollers of claim 13, wherein each of the main seat, the left movement seat, and the right movement seat is gradually lowered in height from the front to the rear to move the hip of the seat back. And a plurality of second rollers and a plurality of third rollers, wherein the second rollers and the third rollers are aligned along the width direction of the main seat, and the first rollers and the second rollers. The posture correction chair further comprising a cover surrounding the girdles and the third roller.
  15. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 등받이지지대의 상부에 착석자의 후두부와 측두부를 좌우에서 지지할 수 있도록 좌측머리받침대와 우측머리받침대가 장착되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.10. The chair for posture correction according to claim 9, wherein a left head restraint and a right head restraint are mounted on the upper back support so as to support the occipital head and the temporal head of the seat.
  16. 제 9 항에 있어서, 상기 좌석지지대의 양측에 착석자의 팔을 지지할 수 있도록 상기 메인좌석의 길이 방향을 따라 한 쌍의 팔걸이들이 장착되어 있으며, 상기 팔걸이들의 상면 전방에 착석자의 전완부가 상기 팔걸이들의 상면에 지지될 때 정형외과적 중립위치에 유지되도록 착석자의 손바닥이 지지되는 돌기부재가 장착되어 있는 자세교정용 의자.10. The method of claim 9, wherein a pair of armrests are mounted along the longitudinal direction of the main seat so as to support the arm of the seater on both sides of the seat support, the forearm of the seater in front of the upper surface of the armrests of the armrests A posture-correcting chair equipped with a protruding member that supports the palm of the seated occupant so as to remain in the orthopedic neutral position when supported on the upper surface.
PCT/KR2009/002079 2008-04-21 2009-04-21 Chair for correcting posture WO2009131360A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2008-0036835 2008-04-21
KR10-2008-0036834 2008-04-21
KR1020080036835A KR101053959B1 (en) 2008-04-21 2008-04-21 chair
KR1020080036834A KR101054032B1 (en) 2008-04-21 2008-04-21 Posture chair

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WO2009131360A2 true WO2009131360A2 (en) 2009-10-29
WO2009131360A3 WO2009131360A3 (en) 2010-02-25

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EP2545810A2 (en) * 2010-03-11 2013-01-16 Jeragene Korea Co., Ltd. Chair having a divided backrest panel with a massager
CN105848612A (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-10 株式会社Mtg Posture holder
CN112690566A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-04-23 张新开 Sitting posture correcting chair for students

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US5716099A (en) * 1996-08-14 1998-02-10 Novimex Fashion Ltd. Chair with split reclining seat
KR200292475Y1 (en) * 2002-06-21 2002-10-25 황종섭 chair having rotatable finger pressure and the front and the rear adjustable head support
JP2004065626A (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-04 Saameru:Kk Seat surface structure and chair using the same
WO2007139365A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Chang Jun Park Chair with posture correction and traction and massage function

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US5716099A (en) * 1996-08-14 1998-02-10 Novimex Fashion Ltd. Chair with split reclining seat
KR200292475Y1 (en) * 2002-06-21 2002-10-25 황종섭 chair having rotatable finger pressure and the front and the rear adjustable head support
JP2004065626A (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-03-04 Saameru:Kk Seat surface structure and chair using the same
WO2007139365A1 (en) * 2006-06-01 2007-12-06 Chang Jun Park Chair with posture correction and traction and massage function

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2545810A2 (en) * 2010-03-11 2013-01-16 Jeragene Korea Co., Ltd. Chair having a divided backrest panel with a massager
CN102892333A (en) * 2010-03-11 2013-01-23 韩国杰罗吉恩有限公司 Chair having divided backrest panel with massager
EP2545810A4 (en) * 2010-03-11 2013-10-09 Jeragene Korea Co Ltd Chair having a divided backrest panel with a massager
CN105848612A (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-10 株式会社Mtg Posture holder
CN112690566A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-04-23 张新开 Sitting posture correcting chair for students

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