WO2009117912A1 - A differential charging realizing method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A differential charging realizing method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009117912A1 WO2009117912A1 PCT/CN2009/070555 CN2009070555W WO2009117912A1 WO 2009117912 A1 WO2009117912 A1 WO 2009117912A1 CN 2009070555 W CN2009070555 W CN 2009070555W WO 2009117912 A1 WO2009117912 A1 WO 2009117912A1
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- Prior art keywords
- user equipment
- identity
- sac
- access
- charging
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1425—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications involving dedicated fields in the data packet for billing purposes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/02—Details
- H04L12/14—Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
- H04L12/1453—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network
- H04L12/1471—Methods or systems for payment or settlement of the charges for data transmission involving significant interaction with the data transmission network splitting of costs
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing differentiated charging. Background technique
- the UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- AP Access Point
- access point access point
- AG Access Gateway, access gateway backup, direct Gi interface on the AP
- the introduction of AP also solves the problem of air interface resource bottleneck in wireless data services, and diverts high-speed data service users in macro cells.
- the AP integrates WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) NodeB (Node B) and part of RNC (Radio Network Controller) functions, through the existing broadband equipment of the home, through ADSL ( Asymmetric Digital Subscriber, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Fixed network, public network and UMTS mobile network, which communicate with UMTS AG (hereinafter referred to as AG) in the UMTS mobile network, and then the AG interacts with each network element of the core network to complete UMTS.
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- Node B Node B
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- the billing system can distinguish whether the MS (Mobile Station) performs services under macro coverage or AP coverage through the LAC in the CDR.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing differentiated charging, which are used to implement differential accounting between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing differentiated charging, including:
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing differentiated charging, including: an identity obtaining unit, configured to perform access according to a user equipment accessing an access point AP Identity, selecting, for the user equipment, a user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity;
- a message generating unit configured to generate a message carrying the user equipment identity identifier acquired by the identity identifier obtaining unit
- the message sending unit sends the message carrying the identifier of the user equipment generated by the message generating unit to the network side, and is used for charging the user equipment by the network side.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a system for implementing differentiated charging, including a device for implementing differentiated charging, a user equipment for accessing an access point AP, and a core network device for charging.
- the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and the network side is notified, and differentiated charging between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP is implemented.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing differentiated charging in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of networking used in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an SAC configuration policy in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of accessing a user equipment in a Close admission mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of accessing a user equipment in a Group admission mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing differentiated charging in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the AP can be used as a home or enterprise device to limit access to the UE by setting a user admission list.
- Different user admission levels can also be set to distinguish the priority of the same AP.
- differentiated charging between different types of users cannot be implemented.
- a method for implementing differentiated charging includes the following steps:
- Step sl01 Select, according to the access identity of the user equipment accessing the access point AP, the user equipment identity corresponding to the admitted identity for the user equipment.
- the AP on the network side stores a preset admission list, where the admission list includes different identifiers of the user equipments and their corresponding access identities.
- the AP on the network side can obtain the identity of the user equipment itself, such as the mobile phone number of the user equipment, IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity), etc., and the AP can be locally A pre-set access list is obtained to obtain the access identity of the user equipment.
- the AP can obtain the identity identifier corresponding to the user equipment access identity according to the access identity of the user equipment and the correspondence between the pre-set admission identity and the identity identifier.
- Step s 102 Generate a message carrying the identity identifier of the user equipment.
- Step sl03 Send a message carrying the identity of the user equipment to the network side, and use the network side to charge the user equipment.
- the AP may send the foregoing message carrying the identity of the user equipment to the network side, and the charging system on the network side according to the pre-configured different charging policies for different user equipment identity identifiers, according to the specific charging policy of the user equipment. Billing is performed, thereby achieving differentiated charging for different user equipments.
- the implementation method of differentiated charging in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in the following with reference to a specific application scenario.
- an AP network (LAC10) is deployed in the macro network (LAC1), including AP3 in Open access mode, AP4 in Close access mode, and Group admission mode.
- LAC1 macro network
- AP3 in Open access mode
- AP4 in Close access mode
- AP2 Group admission mode
- SAC Service Area Code
- the UE as a relative friend can also be configured to access the AP4 as a friend Friend.
- the Close mode includes only the local admission mode, that is, for the AP4 that does not participate in the group admission, only in the local admission list. The UE can access it.
- the community enterprise scenario that is, multiple APs used by multiple households form a group.
- this group there may be two members and members in one UE. That is, the UE can be connected to the member in the home.
- the AP's admission mode is the Group admission mode, and also includes the local admission mode.
- the corporate community scenario that is, multiple APs in the office form a group.
- the UEs may all be the same staff Staffer identity, and may also allow other UEs to be identified. For example, some APs may also allow Guest users to connect. In.
- each identity has a corresponding priority. That is, in a certain admission mode, when the access resource is limited, according to the admission priority corresponding to the user-specific identity, which user is preferentially admitted and which user is allowed to enter.
- the basic principles are as follows: 1) For local admission, the member member is the first. 2) If the UE has the local access identity of an AP in a certain group and the group access identity of the group, the UE accesses the AP preferentially in the local access mode; if the UE does not have the local access identity in an AP, select Group access identity access.
- the member Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity have the same admission level in the Group admission mode, they belong to the group members in the Group access list, so the priorities are the same.
- 3) For Open mode there is no user access priority, but if there is Half-open (in addition to local admission, UEs other than local admission are allowed to enter with the lowest priority Everyman)
- Group-open access mode refers to both local admission or group admission, and allows UEs other than local admission or group admission as the lowest priority Everyman admission, then the common identity Everyman has the lowest priority.
- the mapping between the identity and the priority of the UE in different AP admission modes can be as shown in Table 1.
- Table 1 Correspondence between the UE identity, the AP's admission mode, and the priority
- the different identities of the UEs may be differently identified on the AP.
- the CDR and SAC parameters are generated in the CDR CDRs generated by the CN. Therefore, you can consider using the LAC and SAC parameters as the UE identity to implement differentiated accounting.
- different LACs/SACs correspond to different charging rates.
- the AP distinguishes the UEs through the LAC/SAC and uplinks the core network, and the core network notifies the charging system.
- the charging system can implement differentiated charging according to different rates configured by different LAC/SACs.
- SAC Configure different SACs for different UE identities, implement different user identity identities, and differentiated accounting.
- SAC-Member, SAC-Friend, SAC-Guest, etc. can be configured on the AP according to the needs of differentiated charging.
- Different UE identities correspond to different SACs.
- Table 2 UE identity, priority, and SAC correspondence
- the Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity of the member are the same in the group admission mode, and the priority is the same, but the differentiated charging may be required. Therefore, the enterprise enterprise scenario and the community community scenario use SAC-GroupE respectively. It is distinguished from the SAC-GroupC. When configuring parameters for an AP, you can choose one according to the application scenario. Of course, if the actual network operation process does not require differential accounting for the Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity, then the SAC-Group can be used without distinction.
- the AP After obtaining the identity of the user equipment, the AP generates a message carrying the identity of the user equipment according to the identity of the user equipment, and sends the message to the network side.
- a charging policy with different identity identifiers (such as LAC or SAC) is configured.
- the network-side charging system uses this policy to use different charging rates for different user equipment identifiers (such as LAC or SAC). To enable differentiated charging based on different user device identities such as LAC or SAC.
- the SAC configuration policy in the network can include the following two types:
- Configuration strategy 1 The service-based layer is divided into two types of SACs, which are used for positioning.
- the SAC hereinafter referred to as “positioning SAC”
- the special SAC for billing hereinafter referred to as “billing SAC”
- Each AP can be configured with multiple SACs, including for accounting for SAC, and for locating SAC.
- the charging SAC may be further extended based on the UE identity division, so that the message sent by the AP selects a corresponding charging SAC for different UE identity.
- LCS Location Service
- Relocation related messages the SAC is selected for all UEs.
- the accounting SAC for differentiated charging is unique within the AP network.
- the positioning SAC can be the same as the SAC of the macro network (that is, the positioning accuracy is the same as that of the macro network). You can also assign different SACs to each AP deployment area in a LAC range, or assign different SACs to each AP.
- a possible division of accounting SAC and positioning SAC is shown in Table 3.
- Configuration Strategy 2 Divide two or more SACs based on the UE identity level.
- each SAC corresponds to a UE identity, and all services corresponding to the identity of the UE use the SAC, including uplink direct messaging, LCS, emergency call, and Relocation. Wait.
- these SACs are all planned by the network plan (not a special SAC), and have practical positional significance, except that multiple SACs configured on the same AP are physically the same area.
- each AP in the Close admission mode in the area 1 is configured with three SACs, respectively, SAC11 (SAC) for the member status. -Member ) , SAC 12 ( SAC-Friend ) for Friend identity and SAC13 ( SAC-Guest ) for Guest identity.
- SAC11 SAC
- -Member SAC11
- SAC 12 SAC-Friend
- SAC13 SAC-Guest
- each AP in Zone 2 (assumed to be an enterprise) is configured with two SACs, SAC21 (SAC-GroupE) for the Staffer identity, SAC22 (SAC-open) for the Everyman identity, and only the Staffer identity. , you only need to configure one SAC21 ( SAC-GroupE ).
- the user equipment identity is the SAC
- the AP can carry the SAC of the user equipment in the direct transmission message of the RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part), where the INITIAL UE MESSAGE (uplink direct message)
- the SAI Service Area Identity
- the AP can directly change the SAC in the SAI to the corresponding special SAC (SAC-Member, SAC-Friend, SAC-Guest, SAC-Group, etc.) according to different user access identities.
- SAC-Member SAC-Friend
- SAC-Guest SAC-Group, etc.
- the SAC identifier can be sent to the core network and the charging system. Differentiated billing for user equipment.
- the following describes the implementation of the present invention in combination with two specific application scenarios.
- the SAC configuration policy used in the two application scenarios may be any one of the foregoing two SAC configuration policies.
- an AP supporting the Close admission mode is taken as an example. If the UE on the AP can be accessed as a member of the family member, it can also be accessed as a friend and friend.
- the AP needs to configure at least two SACs, one for the family member's SAC (SAC-Member); SAC (SAC-Friend) for relatives and friends.
- the implementation of differentiated charging is as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
- Step s401 AP configuration supporting Close admission mode SAC-Member and SAC-Friend
- Step s402 The UE accesses the AP as a Friend.
- the RRC Radio Resource Control
- the UE sends an Init Direct Transfer message to the AP, requesting to update the location area LA (LA Update Req).
- Step s403 The UE successfully accesses the AP, and the AP selects the identity identifier for the UE as SAC-Friend.
- Step s404 The AP fills in the SAC in the INITIAL UE MESSAGE as SAC-Friend, and sends it to the AG/CN on the network side, requesting to update the location area LA (LA Update Req).
- Step s405 The core network sends a RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part) Direct Transfer (RANAP) message to the AP, and accepts LA Update Accept.
- RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part
- RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part
- Step s406 The AP sends an RRC Direct Transfer message to the UE, and accepts an update of the location area LA (LA Update Accept).
- step s407 the uplink direct transmission message is filled in the SAC-Friend when the subsequent service is established, and the charging is performed according to the LAC and the SAC-Friend.
- the network side may determine that the UE is located in a macro coverage or an AP coverage, and then perform charging on the UE according to the corresponding macro network or the SAC-Friend charging standard under the AP.
- the implementation of differentiated charging is as shown in FIG. 5, and includes the following steps:
- Step s501 The API that supports the group admission mode and the AP2 configure the SAC-Group.
- Step s502 The UE of the Member identity in the API moves to the AP2, and accesses the AP2 by the member Associator.
- the UE establishes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) between the UE and the AP2, and then the UE sends an Init Direct Transfer message to the ,2 to request an update of the location area LA (LA Update Req).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- Step s503 AP2 triggers the admission of the group. After the access is successful, AP2 selects SAC-GroupC for this UE. The group's access process requires network side involvement.
- Step s504 The AP fills in the SAC in the INITIAL UE MESSAGE as the SAC-GroupC, and sends it to the AG/CN on the network side to request the update of the location area LA. ( LA Update Req ).
- Step s505 The core network sends a RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part) direct transfer (RANAP Direct Messaging) message to the AP, and accepts LA Update Accept.
- RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part
- RANAP Direct Messaging RANAP Direct Messaging
- Step s506 The AP sends an RRC Direct Transfer message to the UE, and accepts an update of the location area LA (LA Update Accept).
- Step s507 The uplink direct transmission message is filled in the SAC-GroupC when the subsequent service is established, and the charging is performed according to the LAC and the SAC-GroupC.
- the network side may determine that the UE is located in a macro coverage or an AP coverage, and then perform charging on the UE according to the corresponding macro network or the SAC-Friend charging standard under the AP.
- the members use SAC-GroupC to implement differentiated charging based on different SACs in the billing system. Since the AP in the group admission mode can also have local access, the AP itself can also set the member member, or the access list of the guest guest. At this time, the AP also needs to configure SAC-member and SAC-Guest. In this case, if a UE belongs to the Guest Admission List of an AP in the Group and belongs to the Group Admission List of the Group where the AP is located, the SAC-Guest is preferentially selected according to the AP priority. Admission, Admission is selected by SAC-Guest, and Group Admission is performed without AP local admission.
- the LAC may also be used as the user equipment identity.
- the use of the SAC identifier in the prior art has no effect.
- the SAC can still be used for the positioning. Whether the SAC is carried in the message exchanged by the user equipment, the AP, and the network side is not affected by the LAC in the technical solution of this embodiment. .
- the specific implementation is similar to the foregoing embodiment in which the SAC is used as the user equipment identity.
- the SAC is replaced by the LAC, that is, the APs in the same area are configured with two or Multiple LACs, each LAC is used for different UE identities, and all LACs corresponding to this UE identity use this LAC, core
- the two LACs seen by the network are physically the same area.
- the AP selects the LAC as the LAC10 (LAC-Member) in all the upstream messages, and the other UEs (as the Guest) selects the LAC11 (LAC-Guest).
- LAC-Member the LAC10
- LAC-Guest the LAC11
- differentiated charging based on different LACs can be implemented in the billing system.
- the CDR bills are distinguished according to different LACs.
- the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and differentiated charging requirements between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP are implemented, and the core network CN is The impact of the medium network element is small.
- the core network CN is The impact of the medium network element is small.
- An apparatus for implementing differentiated charging is further provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
- the identity obtaining unit 10 is configured to select, according to the access identity of the accessed user equipment, the user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity for the user equipment.
- the message generating unit 20 is configured to generate a message carrying the user equipment identity identifier acquired by the identity identifier obtaining unit 10.
- the message sending unit 30 sends the message carrying the user equipment identity identifier generated by the message generating unit 20 to the network side for charging by the network side to the user equipment.
- the correspondence relationship setting unit 40 is configured to set a correspondence between the access identity of the user equipment and the identity identifier, and provide the identity identifier obtaining unit 10 for acquiring the identity identifier.
- the first area code setting unit 50 is configured to: when the user equipment identity is SAC, set a SAC for charging based on a service layer, where the SAC for charging is unique within a network covered by the same AP; or A plurality of SACs for charging based on the user equipment admission identity are set, and each SAC corresponds to one user equipment admission identity.
- the second area code setting unit 60 is configured to: when the user equipment identity is the LAC, set a plurality of LACs for charging based on the user equipment's access identity, and each LAC corresponds to a user equipment access identity.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for implementing differentiated charging, including a device for implementing differentiated charging, a user equipment for accessing an access point AP, and a core network device for charging, where differentiation is implemented.
- the structure of the charging apparatus is as shown in FIG. 7 described above, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
- the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and differentiated charging requirements between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP are implemented, and the core is The influence of network elements is small. In addition, through reasonable LAC and SAC configuration strategies, it avoids having more special requirements for network planning and meeting the positioning needs.
- the embodiment of the present invention is mainly described by using the UMTS system as an example.
- the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are also applicable in scenarios such as GSM AP, CDMA AP, Wimax AP, and LTE AP.
- GSM GSM
- the GSM AP in the GSM system can be used to identify the UE and notify the network side, for example, using the A-interface BSSAP (Base Station Subsystem Application Part, base station)
- the Cell ID (Cell ID) in the direct transmission message carries the identity of the UE, and differentiates the identity of different UEs to implement differentiated charging.
- the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, and the technical solution of the present invention. It can be embodied in the form of a software product that can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) that performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- a non-volatile storage medium which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.
- a computer device may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
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Abstract
A differential charging realizing method, apparatus and system are provided. The method includes the following steps: the user device identity mark corresponding to the permitted identity is selected for the user device according to the permitted identity of the user device which accesses the access point AP (s101); the message carrying the user device identity mark is generated (s102), and the message carrying the user device identity mark is sent to the network side, so the network side could charge for the user device (s103). Using the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding user device mark is selected for different user device identity, and the network side is notified, the differential charging demand among different user devices in different AP and under the same AP can be realized.
Description
差异化计费的实现方法、 装置和系统 本申请要求于 2008 年 3 月 28 日提交中国专利局, 申请号为 200810084280.3 ,发明名称为 "差异化计费的实现方法、装置和系统" 的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域 Method, device and system for implementing differentiated billing The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on March 28, 2008, the application number is 200810084280.3, and the Chinese patent entitled "Different Billing Implementation Method, Apparatus and System" Priority of the application, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种差异化计费的实 现方法、 装置和系统。 背景技术 The embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing differentiated charging. Background technique
随着 Internet业务的蓬勃发展以及宽带接入网络和无线网络的广 泛应用, 高速、便捷地接入网络正在得到广泛地关注。用户需要高速, 便捷, 低成本的使用手持无线设备享受无线数据服务。 同时, 为了更 好的利用现有网络的资源, 更好地保护网络设备运营商的成本, 在现 有的移动网给中引入了 UMTS ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通讯系统) AP( Access Point,接入点) - AG( Access Gateway,接入网关 殳备,在 AP上直接出 Gi接口,可直接访问 Internet, 大大降低了高速数据业务对移动网络的沖击,使现有无线网络可以接 入更多的无线高速数据用户。 AP的引入还同时解决了无线数据业务 空口资源瓶颈问题, 分流了宏小区中高速数据业务用户。 With the rapid development of Internet services and the wide application of broadband access networks and wireless networks, high-speed and convenient access to the network is receiving widespread attention. Users need high-speed, convenient, low-cost wireless data services using handheld wireless devices. At the same time, in order to better utilize the resources of the existing network and better protect the cost of the network equipment operator, the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) AP (Access Point) is introduced into the existing mobile network. , access point) - AG (Access Gateway, access gateway backup, direct Gi interface on the AP, can directly access the Internet, greatly reducing the impact of high-speed data services on the mobile network, enabling existing wireless networks to connect More wireless high-speed data users are introduced. The introduction of AP also solves the problem of air interface resource bottleneck in wireless data services, and diverts high-speed data service users in macro cells.
具体的, AP集成了 WCDMA ( Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, 宽带码分多址 ) NodeB (节点 B )和部分 RNC ( Radio Network Controller, 无线网络控制器) 功能, 通过家庭现有宽带设备, 经过 ADSL ( Asymmetric Digital Subscriber, 非对称数字用户线路) 固网、 公网及 UMTS移动网络, 与 UMTS移动网络中的 UMTS AG (以下筒称 AG )通信, 进而由 AG与核心网的各个网元交互, 完成 UMTS的各种 信令和业务。 Specifically, the AP integrates WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) NodeB (Node B) and part of RNC (Radio Network Controller) functions, through the existing broadband equipment of the home, through ADSL ( Asymmetric Digital Subscriber, Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) Fixed network, public network and UMTS mobile network, which communicate with UMTS AG (hereinafter referred to as AG) in the UMTS mobile network, and then the AG interacts with each network element of the core network to complete UMTS. Various signaling and services.
现有技术中, 为了区分宏覆盖和 AP覆盖的计费方式和费率, 可
以通过使用不同的 LAC ( Location Area Code, 位置区域码 )来区分宏 覆盖和 AP覆盖, 而在 UMTS SGSN ( Serving GPRS Support Node, 服 务 GPRS支持节点) /MSC ( Mobile Switching Center, 移动交换中心) 生成的 CDR ( Charging Data Record, 话单 )话单中包含 LAC信元, 因 此计费系统可以通过 CDR中的 LAC来区分 MS ( Mobile Station, 移动 台)是在宏覆盖还是在 AP覆盖下开展业务。 In the prior art, in order to distinguish the charging method and the rate of the macro coverage and the AP coverage, To distinguish macro coverage and AP coverage by using different LAC (Location Area Code), and generate it in UMTS SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node) / MSC (Mobile Switching Center) The CDR (Charging Data Record) bill contains LAC cells. Therefore, the billing system can distinguish whether the MS (Mobile Station) performs services under macro coverage or AP coverage through the LAC in the CDR.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中, 发现现有技术至少存在以下问 不同类型用户之间的计费差异。 In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following differences in charging between different types of users.
需要说明的是, 以上是以 UMTS系统为例进行说明的, 但对于 GSM ( Global System for Mobile Communications ,全球移动通讯系统 ) AP, CDMA ( Code Division Multiple Access,码分多址) AP, WiMAX ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, 全球微波互联接 入) AP, LTE ( Long Term Evolution, 长期演进) AP等, 同样存在 类似的问题需要解决。 It should be noted that the above is an example of a UMTS system, but for GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) AP, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) AP, WiMAX ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Global Interoperability for Access, AP, LTE (Long Term Evolution), etc. There are similar problems to be solved.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种差异化计费的实现方法、 装置和系统, 用于实现不同 AP之间以及同一个 AP下不同用户设备之间的差异化计 费。 The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing differentiated charging, which are used to implement differential accounting between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP.
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例提供一种差异化计费的实现方 法, 包括: To achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing differentiated charging, including:
根据接入接入点 AP的用户设备的准入身份, 为所述用户设备选 择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标识; Determining, by the user equipment, a user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity, according to an access identity of the user equipment accessing the access point AP;
生成携带所述用户设备身份标识的消息,并将携带所述用户设备 身份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于网络侧对所述用户设备的计费。 And generating a message carrying the identifier of the user equipment, and sending a message carrying the identifier of the user equipment to the network side, where the network side charges the user equipment.
本发明的实施例还提供一种实现差异化计费的装置, 包括: 身份标识获取单元, 用于根据接入接入点 AP的用户设备的准入
身份, 为所述用户设备选择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标 识; The embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for implementing differentiated charging, including: an identity obtaining unit, configured to perform access according to a user equipment accessing an access point AP Identity, selecting, for the user equipment, a user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity;
消息生成单元,用于生成携带所述身份标识获取单元获取的用户 设备身份标识的消息; a message generating unit, configured to generate a message carrying the user equipment identity identifier acquired by the identity identifier obtaining unit;
消息发送单元,将所述消息生成单元生成的携带所述用户设备身 份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于网络侧对所述用户设备的计费。 The message sending unit sends the message carrying the identifier of the user equipment generated by the message generating unit to the network side, and is used for charging the user equipment by the network side.
本发明的实施例还提供一种实现差异化计费的系统, 包括一种实 现差异化计费的装置, 接入接入点 AP的用户设备, 以及用于计费的 核心网设备。 Embodiments of the present invention also provide a system for implementing differentiated charging, including a device for implementing differentiated charging, a user equipment for accessing an access point AP, and a core network device for charging.
与现有技术相比, 本发明的实施例具有以下优点: Embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages over the prior art:
通过使用本发明的实施例,针对不同的用户设备身份选择对应的 用户设备标识, 并通知网络侧, 实现了不同 AP之间以及同一个 AP下 不同用户设备之间的差异化计费。 附图说明 By using the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and the network side is notified, and differentiated charging between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP is implemented. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例中差异化计费的实现方法的流程图; 图 2是本发明实施例中应用的组网示意图; 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing differentiated charging in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of networking used in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是本发明实施例中 SAC配置策略的示意图; 3 is a schematic diagram of an SAC configuration policy in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例中 Close准入模式下用户设备的接入流程图; 图 5是本发明实施例中 Group准入模式下用户设备的接入流程图; 图 6是本发明实施例中 LAC配置策略的示意图; 4 is a flow chart of accessing a user equipment in a Close admission mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of accessing a user equipment in a Group admission mode according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the LAC configuration policy;
图 7是本发明实施例中实现差异化计费的装置结构图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for implementing differentiated charging in an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
以 UMTS网络为例, AP作为家用或者企业设备, 可以通过设置用 户准入列表来限制接入的 UE, 还可以设置不同的用户准入级别来区 分用户使用同一 AP的优先级。 但目前的计费方案中, 无法实现不同 类型用户之间的差异化计费。 另外, 可以理解的是, 上述不同类型用
户, 可能属于同一个 AP下的不同类型用户, 也可能属于不同的 AP下 的不同类型用户。 Taking the UMTS network as an example, the AP can be used as a home or enterprise device to limit access to the UE by setting a user admission list. Different user admission levels can also be set to distinguish the priority of the same AP. However, in the current charging scheme, differentiated charging between different types of users cannot be implemented. In addition, it can be understood that the above different types are used. Users may belong to different types of users under the same AP, or may belong to different types of users under different APs.
本发明的实施例中提供一种差异化计费的实现方法,如图 1所示, 包括以下步骤: In the embodiment of the present invention, a method for implementing differentiated charging is provided. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤 sl01、根据接入接入点 AP的用户设备的准入身份, 为该用户 设备选择与准入身份对应的用户设备身份标识。 Step sl01: Select, according to the access identity of the user equipment accessing the access point AP, the user equipment identity corresponding to the admitted identity for the user equipment.
具体的, 网络侧的 AP中存储有预先设置的准入列表, 准入列表 中包括不同的用户设备自身的标识及其对应的准入身份。 网络侧的 AP在接收到用户设备的接入请求时, 能够获取到用户设备自身的标 识, 如用户设备的手机号码、 IMSI ( International Mobile Subscriber Identity, 国际移动台标识)等, 则 AP可以根据本地预先设置的准入 列表, 获取该用户设备的准入身份。 Specifically, the AP on the network side stores a preset admission list, where the admission list includes different identifiers of the user equipments and their corresponding access identities. When receiving the access request from the user equipment, the AP on the network side can obtain the identity of the user equipment itself, such as the mobile phone number of the user equipment, IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity), etc., and the AP can be locally A pre-set access list is obtained to obtain the access identity of the user equipment.
根据该用户设备的准入身份,以及预先设置的准入身份与身份标 识的对应关系, AP可以获取到与用户设备准入身份对应的身份标识。 The AP can obtain the identity identifier corresponding to the user equipment access identity according to the access identity of the user equipment and the correspondence between the pre-set admission identity and the identity identifier.
步骤 s 102、 生成携带用户设备身份标识的消息。 Step s 102: Generate a message carrying the identity identifier of the user equipment.
步骤 sl03、 将携带用户设备身份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于 网络侧对该用户设备的计费。 Step sl03: Send a message carrying the identity of the user equipment to the network side, and use the network side to charge the user equipment.
具体的, AP可以将上述携带用户设备身份标识的消息向网络侧 发送, 网络侧的计费系统根据预先配置的对不同用户设备身份标识的 不同计费策略, 对用户设备按照特定的计费策略进行计费, 从而实现 了对于不同用户设备的差异化计费。 以下结合具体的应用场景,对本发明实施例中差异化计费的实现 方法进行进一步描述。 Specifically, the AP may send the foregoing message carrying the identity of the user equipment to the network side, and the charging system on the network side according to the pre-configured different charging policies for different user equipment identity identifiers, according to the specific charging policy of the user equipment. Billing is performed, thereby achieving differentiated charging for different user equipments. The implementation method of differentiated charging in the embodiment of the present invention is further described in the following with reference to a specific application scenario.
首先对网络中 UE ( User Equipment, 用户设备)可能的准入身份 进行描述。 以图 2所示的组网示意图为例, 宏网络(LAC1 ) 中部署了 一个 AP网络(LAC10 ) , 其中包括 Open准入模式的 AP3 , Close准入 模式的 AP4, 以及 Group准入模式下的 API和 AP2; 可以为每个 AP部署 区域或者每个 AP分配不同的 SAC ( Service Area Code,服务区代码)。
以下分别对不同的模式进行介绍: First, describe the possible access status of the UE (User Equipment) in the network. Taking the networking diagram shown in Figure 2 as an example, an AP network (LAC10) is deployed in the macro network (LAC1), including AP3 in Open access mode, AP4 in Close access mode, and Group admission mode. API and AP2; You can assign a different SAC (Service Area Code) to each AP deployment area or each AP. The following describes different modes:
( 1 )在 Open准入模式下,所有的 UE都以普通 Everyman身份接入 该 AP3。 (1) In Open Admission mode, all UEs access the AP3 as ordinary Everyman.
( 2 )在 1(^准入模式下,除了作为家庭成员的 UE以成员 Member 身份接入 AP4外, 还可以配置作为亲戚朋友的 UE以朋友 Friend身份接 入 AP4。 另外, 针对运营商的需求, 还可能预留为其他 UE设置准入, 比如以临时的访客 Guest身份接入 AP4。 Close模式中只包括本地准入 模式, 即对于没有参与 Group准入的 AP4, 只有在本地准入列表中的 UE才可以接入。 (2) In the 1 (^ admission mode, in addition to the UE as a member of the family accessing the AP4 as a member member, the UE as a relative friend can also be configured to access the AP4 as a friend Friend. In addition, for the operator's needs It is also possible to reserve an admission for other UEs, for example, to access the AP4 as a temporary guest guest. The Close mode includes only the local admission mode, that is, for the AP4 that does not participate in the group admission, only in the local admission list. The UE can access it.
( 3 )在 Group准入模式下, 可以主要考虑两种应用场景: (3) In the Group admission mode, two application scenarios can be considered:
A、 社区 Enterprise场景, 即多个家庭使用的多个 AP又组成一个 Group, 在这个 Group内, 对于一个 UE可能同时存在成员和社员两种 身份, 即 UE既可以在自己家里以成员 Member身份接入 AP, 也可以以 社员 Associator身份接入 Group中其他家庭中的 AP。 此时 AP的准入模 式是 Group准入模式, 同时也包含了本地准入模式。 A. The community enterprise scenario, that is, multiple APs used by multiple households form a group. In this group, there may be two members and members in one UE. That is, the UE can be connected to the member in the home. Into the AP, you can also access the APs in other households in the group as a member of the Associator. At this time, the AP's admission mode is the Group admission mode, and also includes the local admission mode.
B、 企业 Community场景, 即办公室里的多个 AP组成一个 Group, 在这个 Group内 UE可能都是一样的职员 Staffer身份, 也可能允许其他 的 UE身份, 比如部分 AP也会允许 Guest身份的用户接入。 B. The corporate community scenario, that is, multiple APs in the office form a group. In this group, the UEs may all be the same staff Staffer identity, and may also allow other UEs to be identified. For example, some APs may also allow Guest users to connect. In.
对于上述 UE所具有的不同身份, 每一身份都存在对应的优先级。 即, 在某种特定的准入模式下, 当接入资源有限时, 根据用户特定的 身份所对应的准入优先级,选择哪种用户优先准入、哪种用户后准入。 基本原则举例如下: 1 )对于本地准入而言, 以成员 Member为先。 2 ) 如果 UE同时具有某 Group下某 AP的本地准入身份、 以及 Group的 Group准入身份, 则优先以本地准入身份接入该 AP; 如果 UE在某 AP 没有本地准入身份则选择以 Group准入身份接入。 另外, 由于社员 Associator身份和职员 Staffer身份在 Group准入模式中的准入级别相 同, 都属于 Group准入列表中的组员, 所以优先级相同。 3 )对于 Open 模式, 本身并没有用户准入优先级, 但是如果存在 Half-open (指除了 本地准入外,还允许本地准入之外的 UE以最低优先级 Everyman准入 )
或者 Group-open准入模式(指既有本地准入或者 Group准入, 又允许 本地准入或者 Group准入之外的 UE作为最低优先级 Everyman准入 ) , 则普通身份 Everyman的优先级最低。 For each of the different identities that the UE has, each identity has a corresponding priority. That is, in a certain admission mode, when the access resource is limited, according to the admission priority corresponding to the user-specific identity, which user is preferentially admitted and which user is allowed to enter. The basic principles are as follows: 1) For local admission, the member member is the first. 2) If the UE has the local access identity of an AP in a certain group and the group access identity of the group, the UE accesses the AP preferentially in the local access mode; if the UE does not have the local access identity in an AP, select Group access identity access. In addition, since the member Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity have the same admission level in the Group admission mode, they belong to the group members in the Group access list, so the priorities are the same. 3) For Open mode, there is no user access priority, but if there is Half-open (in addition to local admission, UEs other than local admission are allowed to enter with the lowest priority Everyman) Or Group-open access mode (refers to both local admission or group admission, and allows UEs other than local admission or group admission as the lowest priority Everyman admission), then the common identity Everyman has the lowest priority.
综合以上情况, 不同的 AP准入模式下, UE的身份以及优先级的 对应关系具体可以如表 1所示, 其中优先级数字越小, 表示优先级越 高。 Based on the above situation, the mapping between the identity and the priority of the UE in different AP admission modes can be as shown in Table 1. The smaller the priority number, the higher the priority.
表 1: UE身份、 对应 AP的准入模式以及优先级的对应关系 Table 1: Correspondence between the UE identity, the AP's admission mode, and the priority
对于上述一个 AP或者一组 AP下不同的 UE身份,在需要对不同的 UE身份进行差异化计费时,可以在 AP上针对不同的 UE身份进行不同 的标识。 对于 UMTS网络, 目前核心网 CN产生的 CDR话单中包含了 LAC和 SAC参数, 因此可以考虑使用该 LAC和 SAC参数作为 UE身份 标识以实现差异化计费。 具体的, 在计费系统将不同的 LAC/SAC对 应不同的计费费率,对于不同的 UE, AP通过 LAC/SAC对 UE进行区分 并上 4艮核心网, 并由核心网通知收费系统。 则计费系统可以根据所配 置不同的 LAC/SAC对应不同的费率来实现差异化计费。 For different UE identities in the above-mentioned one AP or a group of APs, when different identities of different UEs need to be differentiated, the different identities of the UEs may be differently identified on the AP. For the UMTS network, the CDR and SAC parameters are generated in the CDR CDRs generated by the CN. Therefore, you can consider using the LAC and SAC parameters as the UE identity to implement differentiated accounting. Specifically, in the charging system, different LACs/SACs correspond to different charging rates. For different UEs, the AP distinguishes the UEs through the LAC/SAC and uplinks the core network, and the core network notifies the charging system. The charging system can implement differentiated charging according to different rates configured by different LAC/SACs.
以该标识为 SAC为例: 对不同的 UE身份配置不同的 SAC, 实现 不同用户身份的标识以及差异化计费。 如表 2所示, 可以根据差异化 计费的需要, 在 AP配置多个 SAC ( SAC-Member , SAC-Friend , SAC-Guest等) , 不同的 UE身份对应不同的 SAC。
表 2: UE身份、 优先级以及 SAC的对应关系 Take the identifier as the SAC as an example: Configure different SACs for different UE identities, implement different user identity identities, and differentiated accounting. As shown in Table 2, multiple SACs (SAC-Member, SAC-Friend, SAC-Guest, etc.) can be configured on the AP according to the needs of differentiated charging. Different UE identities correspond to different SACs. Table 2: UE identity, priority, and SAC correspondence
需要说明的时, 对于社员 Associator身份和职员 Staffer身份在 Group准入模式中的准入级别相同, 优先级相同, 但是可能需要差异 化计费, 所以企业 Enterprise场景和社区 Community场景分别使用 SAC-GroupE和 SAC-GroupC以进行区分, 在为 AP配置参数时根据应 用场景两者取其一。 当然, 如果实际网络运营过程中, 不需要对 Associator身份和职员 Staffer身份差异化计费, 则可以不加区分, 都用 SAC-Group。 When the description is required, the Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity of the member are the same in the group admission mode, and the priority is the same, but the differentiated charging may be required. Therefore, the enterprise enterprise scenario and the community community scenario use SAC-GroupE respectively. It is distinguished from the SAC-GroupC. When configuring parameters for an AP, you can choose one according to the application scenario. Of course, if the actual network operation process does not require differential accounting for the Associator identity and the staff Staffer identity, then the SAC-Group can be used without distinction.
AP在获取到用户设备的身份后, 根据用户设备的身份生成携带 用户设备身份标识的消息, 并将该消息向网络侧发送。 而在网络侧配 置对具有不同身份标识(如 LAC或 SAC )的计费策略, 网络侧的计费 系统利用此策略对不同的用户设备身份标识(如 LAC或 SAC )使用不 同的计费费率,从而实现基于不同用户设备身份标识(如 LAC或 SAC ) 的差异化计费。 After obtaining the identity of the user equipment, the AP generates a message carrying the identity of the user equipment according to the identity of the user equipment, and sends the message to the network side. On the network side, a charging policy with different identity identifiers (such as LAC or SAC) is configured. The network-side charging system uses this policy to use different charging rates for different user equipment identifiers (such as LAC or SAC). To enable differentiated charging based on different user device identities such as LAC or SAC.
首先以用户设备身份标识为 SAC为例, 此情况下对现有技术中 LAC标识的使用没有影响,例如仍可以使用不同的 LAC区分宏覆盖和 AP覆盖, 在用户设备、 AP以及网络侧交互的消息中是否携带 LAC标 识不受本实施例技术方案中 SAC标识的影响。 具体的, 网络中的 SAC 配置策略可以包括以下两种: The following takes the user equipment identity as the SAC as an example. In this case, there is no impact on the use of the LAC identifier in the prior art. For example, different LACs can be used to distinguish between macro coverage and AP coverage, and interaction between the user equipment, the AP, and the network side. Whether the LAC identifier is carried in the message is not affected by the SAC identifier in the technical solution of this embodiment. Specifically, the SAC configuration policy in the network can include the following two types:
配置策略一: 基于业务的层面划分成两类 SAC, 分别为用于定位
的 SAC (以下称为 "定位 SAC" ) 以及用于计费的特殊 SAC (以下称 为 "计费 SAC" ) 。 Configuration strategy 1: The service-based layer is divided into two types of SACs, which are used for positioning. The SAC (hereinafter referred to as "positioning SAC") and the special SAC for billing (hereinafter referred to as "billing SAC").
每个 AP可以配置多个 SAC, 包括用于计费 SAC, 以及定位 SAC。 其中, 计费 SAC可以再基于 UE身份划分进行扩展, 使得在 AP发送的 消息针对不同的 UE身份选择相应的计费 SAC。 而对于紧急呼叫、 LCS ( Location Service , 定位月良务 )和重定位 Relocation相关的消息, 针对 所有 UE都选择定位 SAC。 Each AP can be configured with multiple SACs, including for accounting for SAC, and for locating SAC. The charging SAC may be further extended based on the UE identity division, so that the message sent by the AP selects a corresponding charging SAC for different UE identity. For emergency calls, LCS (Location Service), and Relocation related messages, the SAC is selected for all UEs.
其中, 用于差异化计费的计费 SAC在 AP网络内唯一。 定位 SAC 可以与所在宏网络的 SAC相同 (即定位精度与宏网络相当), 也可以 在一个 LAC范围下为每个 AP部署区域分配不同的 SAC, 或者每个 AP 分配不同的 SAC。 计费 SAC以及定位 SAC的一种可能的划分方式如表 3所示。 The accounting SAC for differentiated charging is unique within the AP network. The positioning SAC can be the same as the SAC of the macro network (that is, the positioning accuracy is the same as that of the macro network). You can also assign different SACs to each AP deployment area in a LAC range, or assign different SACs to each AP. A possible division of accounting SAC and positioning SAC is shown in Table 3.
表 3. 计费 SAC以及定位 SAC的划分方式 Table 3. Accounting SAC and positioning How to divide SAC
配置策略二: 基于 UE身份的层面划分两个或者更多 SAC。 Configuration Strategy 2: Divide two or more SACs based on the UE identity level.
具体的, 每一个 SAC对应一种 UE身份, 对应此 UE身份的所有业 务都使用此 SAC, 包括上行直传消息、 LCS、 紧急呼叫、 Relocation
等。 而且这些 SAC都是由网规统一规划 (并不是特殊 SAC ) , 都有实 际的位置意义, 只不过同一个 AP上配置的多个 SAC在物理上是同一 个区域。 Specifically, each SAC corresponds to a UE identity, and all services corresponding to the identity of the UE use the SAC, including uplink direct messaging, LCS, emergency call, and Relocation. Wait. Moreover, these SACs are all planned by the network plan (not a special SAC), and have practical positional significance, except that multiple SACs configured on the same AP are physically the same area.
该配置策略二的一个具体实施方式如图 3所示, 在区域 1 (假设为 居民区) 中的每个 Close准入模式的 AP都配置了三个 SAC, 分别是针 对 Member身份的 SAC11 ( SAC-Member ) , 针对 Friend身份的 SAC 12 ( SAC-Friend )和针对 Guest身份的 SAC13 ( SAC-Guest ) 。 UE接入区 域 1时, AP根据 UE的准入身份选择对应的 SAC。 区域 1中对应三个 SAC, 如果 MSC需要为紧急呼叫配置对应的 SAC, 那么这三个 SAC都 需要配置且代表相同的位置区, 即对应着相同的紧急中心。 如果有更 多的身份等级需要实现差异化, AP就需要配置更多的 SAC , 比如 Group模式社区场景, AP还需要为社员身份配置 SAC14。 A specific implementation manner of the configuration strategy 2 is as shown in FIG. 3, and each AP in the Close admission mode in the area 1 (assumed to be a residential area) is configured with three SACs, respectively, SAC11 (SAC) for the member status. -Member ) , SAC 12 ( SAC-Friend ) for Friend identity and SAC13 ( SAC-Guest ) for Guest identity. When the UE accesses the area 1, the AP selects the corresponding SAC according to the access identity of the UE. There are three SACs in area 1. If the MSC needs to configure the corresponding SAC for emergency calls, then all three SACs need to be configured and represent the same location area, that is, the same emergency center. If there are more identity levels to be differentiated, the AP needs to configure more SACs, such as the Group mode community scenario. The AP also needs to configure SAC14 for membership.
同样, 区域 2 (假设为企业) 中的每个 AP都配置了两个 SAC, 分 别是针对 Staffer身份的 SAC21 ( SAC-GroupE ) , 针对 Everyman身份 的 SAC22 ( SAC-open ) ; 如果只存在 Staffer身份, 则只需要配置一 个 SAC21 ( SAC-GroupE ) 。 Similarly, each AP in Zone 2 (assumed to be an enterprise) is configured with two SACs, SAC21 (SAC-GroupE) for the Staffer identity, SAC22 (SAC-open) for the Everyman identity, and only the Staffer identity. , you only need to configure one SAC21 ( SAC-GroupE ).
另外一个 AP的 LAC范围下, 除了上述在一个 AP部署区域(如上 述区域 1和区域 2 )分配 SAC外, 也可以针对另一个 AP (如上述区域 1 和区域 2之外的 AP )分配不同的 SAC。 在对不同的 AP分别逐一进行配 置时, 需要的 SAC配置量更大。 在获取到用户设备身份标识后, AP需要将用户设备的身份标识 发送到核心网。 以用户设备身份标识为 SAC为例, AP可以在上行 RANAP ( Radio Access Network Application Part, 无线接入网给应用 部分)直传消息中携带用户设备的 SAC,其中 INITIAL UE MESSAGE (上行直传消息 )中的 SAI ( Service Area Identity, 服务区标识 )为必 选, DIRECT TRANSFER中的 SAI可选。 这些 SAI都来自 AP , 可以由 AP根据不同的用户准入身份, 直接将 SAI中的 SAC改为相应的特殊 SAC ( SAC-Member, SAC-Friend, SAC-Guest, SAC-Group等) 。
对于上述两种 SAC的配置策略, 无论采取哪一种, 都可以实现通 过 SAC标识对用户设备的身份进行区别,通过将 SAC标识发送到核心 网以及计费系统, 即可实现计费系统对不同用户设备的差异化计费。 以下结合两个具体的应用场景, 对本发明的实施方式作进一步描述, 这两个应用场景中所使用的 SAC的配置策略可以为上述两种 SAC的 配置策略中的任一种。 In the LAC range of another AP, in addition to the above-mentioned SAC allocation in an AP deployment area (such as the above area 1 and area 2), it is also possible to assign different addresses to another AP (such as the area 1 and area 2 above). SAC. When configuring different APs one by one, the required SAC configuration is larger. After obtaining the identity of the user equipment, the AP needs to send the identity of the user equipment to the core network. For example, the user equipment identity is the SAC, and the AP can carry the SAC of the user equipment in the direct transmission message of the RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part), where the INITIAL UE MESSAGE (uplink direct message) The SAI (Service Area Identity) is mandatory, and the SAI in the DIRECT TRANSFER is optional. These SAIs are all from the AP. The AP can directly change the SAC in the SAI to the corresponding special SAC (SAC-Member, SAC-Friend, SAC-Guest, SAC-Group, etc.) according to different user access identities. For the configuration of the above two types of SACs, the identity of the user equipment can be differentiated by the SAC identifier. The SAC identifier can be sent to the core network and the charging system. Differentiated billing for user equipment. The following describes the implementation of the present invention in combination with two specific application scenarios. The SAC configuration policy used in the two application scenarios may be any one of the foregoing two SAC configuration policies.
在第一个应用场景中, 以支持 Close准入模式的 AP为例。 如果 AP 上 UE除了可以以家庭成员 Member身份接入外, 还可以以亲戚朋友 Friend身份接入, 那么 AP需要至少配置两个 SAC, —个是针对家庭成 员的 SAC( SAC-Member );一个是针对亲戚朋友的 SAC( SAC-Friend )。 In the first application scenario, an AP supporting the Close admission mode is taken as an example. If the UE on the AP can be accessed as a member of the family member, it can also be accessed as a friend and friend. The AP needs to configure at least two SACs, one for the family member's SAC (SAC-Member); SAC (SAC-Friend) for relatives and friends.
该应用场景中, 差异化计费的实施方式如图 4所示, 包括以下步 骤: In this application scenario, the implementation of differentiated charging is as shown in FIG. 4, and includes the following steps:
步骤 s401、 支持 Close准入模式的 AP配置 SAC-Member以及 SAC-Friend Step s401, AP configuration supporting Close admission mode SAC-Member and SAC-Friend
步骤 s402、 UE以 Friend身份接入 AP。 Step s402: The UE accesses the AP as a Friend.
具体的, UE与 AP之间进行 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线 资源控制 )的建立, 之后 UE向 AP发送 Init Direct Transfer (初始直传) 消息, 请求进行位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Req ) 。 Specifically, the RRC (Radio Resource Control) is established between the UE and the AP, and then the UE sends an Init Direct Transfer message to the AP, requesting to update the location area LA (LA Update Req).
步骤 s403、 UE成功接入 AP , AP为此 UE选择身份标识为 SAC-Friend Step s403: The UE successfully accesses the AP, and the AP selects the identity identifier for the UE as SAC-Friend.
步骤 s404、 AP将 INITIAL UE MESSAGE中的 SAC填写为 SAC-Friend, 并向网络侧的 AG/CN发送, 请求进行位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Req ) 。 Step s404: The AP fills in the SAC in the INITIAL UE MESSAGE as SAC-Friend, and sends it to the AG/CN on the network side, requesting to update the location area LA (LA Update Req).
步骤 s405、 核心网向 AP发送 RANAP ( Radio Access Network Application Part, 无线接入网络应用部分) Direct Transfer ( RANAP 直传) 消息, 接受位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Accept ) 。 Step s405: The core network sends a RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part) Direct Transfer (RANAP) message to the AP, and accepts LA Update Accept.
步骤 s406、 AP向 UE发送 RRC Direct Transfer ( RRC直传消息)消 息, 接受位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Accept ) 。
步骤 s407、 后续业务建立时上行直传消息都填写 SAC-Friend, 计 费根据 LAC和 SAC-Friend进行。 Step s406: The AP sends an RRC Direct Transfer message to the UE, and accepts an update of the location area LA (LA Update Accept). In step s407, the uplink direct transmission message is filled in the SAC-Friend when the subsequent service is established, and the charging is performed according to the LAC and the SAC-Friend.
具体的, 根据消息中携带的 LAC, 网络侧可以确定 UE位于宏覆 盖或某个 AP覆盖, 从而根据对应的宏网络或 AP下的 SAC-Friend的计 费标准对 UE进行计费。 Specifically, according to the LAC carried in the message, the network side may determine that the UE is located in a macro coverage or an AP coverage, and then perform charging on the UE according to the corresponding macro network or the SAC-Friend charging standard under the AP.
这样, 不同 UE身份在此 AP发生业务所产生的 CDR话单中 SAC不 同, 家庭成员使用 SAC-Member, 亲戚朋友使用 SAC-Friend, 在计费 系统就可以实现基于不同 SAC的差异化计费。如果还需要为其他人设 置准入, 比如针对临时访客 Guest设置了准入, 那么需要 AP需要配置 另一个 SAC如 SAC-Guest, 并且将以临时访客 Guest身份接入的 UE的 上行直传消息中的 SAC都填写 SAC-Guest, 则该 UE的 CDR话单中以 SAC-Guest进行计费。 在另一个应用场景中, 以属于一个 Group的 API和 AP2为例, API 和 AP2支持 Group准入模式。 在 API和 AP2上至少需要配置针对社员 Associator或者职 员 Staffer身 份的 SAC ( SAC-GroupC或者 SAC-GroupE, 以下统称为 SAC-Group ) 。 In this way, different UEs have different SACs in the CDR bills generated by the AP. The family members use SAC-Member, and the relatives and friends use SAC-Friend. In the billing system, differentiated billing based on different SACs can be implemented. If you need to set up admission for others, for example, for the temporary guest guest, you need to configure another SAC, such as SAC-Guest, and the uplink direct message of the UE that will be accessed as the temporary guest guest. The SAC is filled in the SAC-Guest, and the CDR bill of the UE is charged by the SAC-Guest. In another application scenario, the API and AP2 belonging to a group are used as an example. The API and AP2 support the group admission mode. At least the SAC (GroupC-GroupC or SAC-GroupE, hereinafter referred to as SAC-Group) for the member Associator or Staffer is required to be configured on the API and AP2.
该应用场景中, 差异化计费的实施方式如图 5所示, 包括以下步 骤: In this application scenario, the implementation of differentiated charging is as shown in FIG. 5, and includes the following steps:
步骤 s501、 支持 Group准入模式的 API和 AP2配置 SAC-Group。 步骤 s502、 API中 Member身份的 UE移动到 AP2 , 并以社员 Associator接入 AP2。 Step s501: The API that supports the group admission mode and the AP2 configure the SAC-Group. Step s502: The UE of the Member identity in the API moves to the AP2, and accesses the AP2 by the member Associator.
具体的, UE与 AP2之间进行 RRC ( Radio Resource Control , 无线 资源控制 )的建立,之后 UE向 ΑΡ2发送 Init Direct Transfer (初始直传 ) 消息, 请求进行位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Req ) 。 Specifically, the UE establishes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) between the UE and the AP2, and then the UE sends an Init Direct Transfer message to the ,2 to request an update of the location area LA (LA Update Req).
步骤 s503、 AP2触发 Group的准入, 准入成功以后 AP2为此 UE选 择 SAC-GroupC。 该 Group的准入过程需要网络侧的参与。 Step s503: AP2 triggers the admission of the group. After the access is successful, AP2 selects SAC-GroupC for this UE. The group's access process requires network side involvement.
步骤 s504 、 AP将 INITIAL UE MESSAGE中的 SAC填写为 SAC-GroupC, 并向网络侧的 AG/CN发送, 请求进行位置区 LA的更新
( LA Update Req ) 。 Step s504: The AP fills in the SAC in the INITIAL UE MESSAGE as the SAC-GroupC, and sends it to the AG/CN on the network side to request the update of the location area LA. ( LA Update Req ).
步骤 s505、 核心网向 AP发送 RANAP ( Radio Access Network Application Part, 无线接入网络应用部分) Direct Transfer ( RANAP 直传) 消息, 接受位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Accept ) 。 Step s505: The core network sends a RANAP (Radio Access Network Application Part) direct transfer (RANAP Direct Messaging) message to the AP, and accepts LA Update Accept.
步 s506、 AP向 UE发送 RRC Direct Transfer ( RRC直传消息)消 息, 接受位置区 LA的更新 ( LA Update Accept ) 。 Step s506: The AP sends an RRC Direct Transfer message to the UE, and accepts an update of the location area LA (LA Update Accept).
步骤 s507、 后续业务建立时上行直传消息都填写 SAC-GroupC , 计费根据 LAC和 SAC-GroupC进行。 Step s507: The uplink direct transmission message is filled in the SAC-GroupC when the subsequent service is established, and the charging is performed according to the LAC and the SAC-GroupC.
具体的, 根据消息中携带的 LAC, 网络侧可以确定 UE位于宏覆 盖或某个 AP覆盖, 从而根据对应的宏网络或 AP下的 SAC-Friend的计 费标准对 UE进行计费。 Specifically, according to the LAC carried in the message, the network side may determine that the UE is located in a macro coverage or an AP coverage, and then perform charging on the UE according to the corresponding macro network or the SAC-Friend charging standard under the AP.
这样, 不同 UE身份在此 AP发生业务所产生的 CDR话单中 SAC不 同, 社员使用 SAC-GroupC, 在计费系统就可以实现基于不同 SAC的 差异化计费。 由于 Group准入模式的 AP也可以有本地准入, 那么 AP 本身也可以设置成员 Member, 或者访客 Guest的准入列表。 此时 AP 也需要配置的 SAC-member和 SAC-Guest。 该请况下, 如果某个 UE既 属于 Group下某 AP的 Guest准入列表, 又属于该 AP所在 Group的 Group 准入列表,按照准入优先级 AP优先选择 SAC-Guest, 即先进行 AP本地 准入,准入通过则选择 SAC-Guest,未通过 AP本地准入则再进行 Group 准入。 除了上述用户设备身份标识为 SAC之外,还可以以 LAC作为用户 设备身份标识。 此情况下对现有技术中 SAC标识的使用没有影响, 例 如仍可以使用 SAC用于定位, 在用户设备、 AP以及网络侧交互的消 息中是否携带 SAC不受本实施例技术方案中 LAC的影响。 In this way, different SAs have different SACs in the CDR bills generated by the AP. The members use SAC-GroupC to implement differentiated charging based on different SACs in the billing system. Since the AP in the group admission mode can also have local access, the AP itself can also set the member member, or the access list of the guest guest. At this time, the AP also needs to configure SAC-member and SAC-Guest. In this case, if a UE belongs to the Guest Admission List of an AP in the Group and belongs to the Group Admission List of the Group where the AP is located, the SAC-Guest is preferentially selected according to the AP priority. Admission, Admission is selected by SAC-Guest, and Group Admission is performed without AP local admission. In addition to the foregoing user equipment identity being SAC, the LAC may also be used as the user equipment identity. In this case, the use of the SAC identifier in the prior art has no effect. For example, the SAC can still be used for the positioning. Whether the SAC is carried in the message exchanged by the user equipment, the AP, and the network side is not affected by the LAC in the technical solution of this embodiment. .
在以 LAC作为用户设备身份标识的实施例中,具体实施方式与上 述以 SAC作为用户设备身份标识的实施例类似, 区别在于将 SAC替换 为 LAC,即将同一个区域下的 AP都配置两个或者多个 LAC,每个 LAC 针对不同的 UE身份, 对应此 UE身份的所有业务都使用此 LAC, 核心
网看到的两个 LAC在物理上是同一个区域。 In the embodiment in which the LAC is used as the user equipment identity, the specific implementation is similar to the foregoing embodiment in which the SAC is used as the user equipment identity. The difference is that the SAC is replaced by the LAC, that is, the APs in the same area are configured with two or Multiple LACs, each LAC is used for different UE identities, and all LACs corresponding to this UE identity use this LAC, core The two LACs seen by the network are physically the same area.
以图 6所示的网络为例, 对于 Member身份的 UE , AP将所有的上 行消息中 LAC都选择为 LAC10 ( LAC-Member ) , 其他 UE (作为 Guest 身份)都选择 LAC11 ( LAC-Guest ) , 以此类推, 从而在计费系统就 可以实现基于不同 LAC的差异化计费。 CDR话单中根据不同的 LAC 区分。 Take the network shown in Figure 6 as an example. For the UE with the membership of the Member, the AP selects the LAC as the LAC10 (LAC-Member) in all the upstream messages, and the other UEs (as the Guest) selects the LAC11 (LAC-Guest). By analogy, differentiated charging based on different LACs can be implemented in the billing system. The CDR bills are distinguished according to different LACs.
通过使用本发明实施例提供的方法,针对不同的用户设备身份选 择对应的用户设备标识, 实现不同 AP之间以及同一个 AP下不同用户 设备之间的差异化计费需求, 而且对核心网 CN中网元的影响很小。 另夕卜,通过合理的 LAC和 SAC的配置策略,在满足定位需要的前提下, 避免对网络规划提出更多的特殊要求。 By using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and differentiated charging requirements between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP are implemented, and the core network CN is The impact of the medium network element is small. In addition, through reasonable LAC and SAC configuration strategies, under the premise of meeting the positioning needs, avoiding more special requirements for network planning.
本发明的实施例中还提供一种实现差异化计费的装置, 如图 7所 示, 包括: An apparatus for implementing differentiated charging is further provided in the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method includes:
身份标识获取单元 10, 用于根据接入的用户设备的准入身份, 为 用户设备选择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标识。 The identity obtaining unit 10 is configured to select, according to the access identity of the accessed user equipment, the user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity for the user equipment.
消息生成单元 20,用于生成携带身份标识获取单元 10获取的用户 设备身份标识的消息。 The message generating unit 20 is configured to generate a message carrying the user equipment identity identifier acquired by the identity identifier obtaining unit 10.
消息发送单元 30,将所述消息生成单元 20生成的携带用户设备身 份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于网络侧对所述用户设备的计费。 The message sending unit 30 sends the message carrying the user equipment identity identifier generated by the message generating unit 20 to the network side for charging by the network side to the user equipment.
还包括: Also includes:
对应关系设置单元 40,用于设置用户设备的准入身份与身份标识 的对应关系, 并提供给身份标识获取单元 10用于身份标识的获取。 The correspondence relationship setting unit 40 is configured to set a correspondence between the access identity of the user equipment and the identity identifier, and provide the identity identifier obtaining unit 10 for acquiring the identity identifier.
第一区域码设置单元 50, 用于当用户设备身份标识为 SAC时, 设 置基于业务层面的用于计费的 SAC , 所述用于计费的 SAC在同一 AP 覆盖的网络内唯一;或用于设置基于用户设备准入身份的用于计费的 多个 SAC, 每一个 SAC对应一种用户设备准入身份。 The first area code setting unit 50 is configured to: when the user equipment identity is SAC, set a SAC for charging based on a service layer, where the SAC for charging is unique within a network covered by the same AP; or A plurality of SACs for charging based on the user equipment admission identity are set, and each SAC corresponds to one user equipment admission identity.
第二区域码设置单元 60, 用于当用户设备身份标识为 LAC时, 设 置基于用户设备的准入身份的用于计费的多个 LAC,每一个 LAC对应 一种用户设备准入身份。
本发明的实施例还提供一种实现差异化计费的系统,包括实现差 异化计费的装置、 接入接入点 AP的用户设备、 以及用于计费的核心 网设备, 其中实现差异化计费的装置的结构如上述图 7所示, 在此不 进行重复描述。 The second area code setting unit 60 is configured to: when the user equipment identity is the LAC, set a plurality of LACs for charging based on the user equipment's access identity, and each LAC corresponds to a user equipment access identity. An embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for implementing differentiated charging, including a device for implementing differentiated charging, a user equipment for accessing an access point AP, and a core network device for charging, where differentiation is implemented. The structure of the charging apparatus is as shown in FIG. 7 described above, and the description thereof will not be repeated here.
通过使用本发明实施例提供的装置和系统,针对不同的用户设备 身份选择对应的用户设备标识, 实现不同 AP之间以及同一个 AP下不 同用户设备之间的差异化计费需求, 而且对核心网元的影响很小。 另 外, 通过合理的 LAC和 SAC的配置策略, 避免对网络规划提出有更多 的特殊要求, 同时满足定位需要。 By using the device and the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the corresponding user equipment identifier is selected for different user equipment identity, and differentiated charging requirements between different APs and different user equipments under the same AP are implemented, and the core is The influence of network elements is small. In addition, through reasonable LAC and SAC configuration strategies, it avoids having more special requirements for network planning and meeting the positioning needs.
如前所述, 本发明实施例主要以 UMTS系统为例进行说明, 但本 发明实施例提供的技术方案, 在诸如 GSM AP, CDMA AP, Wimax AP, LTE AP等场景下同样适用。 以 GSM为例, 在有基于 UE身份的差 异化计费要求时, 可以使用 GSM系统中的 GSM AP对 UE进行身份标 识并通知网络侧, 例如使用 A接口 BSSAP ( Base Station Subsystem Application Part, 基站子系统应用部分) 直传消息中的 Cell ID ( Cell identification, 小区标识 )携带 UE的身份标识, 对不同的 UE的身份进 行区分, 实现差异化计费。 通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解 到本发明可以通过硬件实现,也可以可借助软件加必要的通用硬件平 台的方式来实现基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案可以以软件产品 的形式体现出来, 该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可 以是 CD-ROM, U盘, 移动硬盘等) 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一 台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行 本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 As described above, the embodiment of the present invention is mainly described by using the UMTS system as an example. However, the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are also applicable in scenarios such as GSM AP, CDMA AP, Wimax AP, and LTE AP. Taking GSM as an example, when there is a differentiated charging requirement based on the UE identity, the GSM AP in the GSM system can be used to identify the UE and notify the network side, for example, using the A-interface BSSAP (Base Station Subsystem Application Part, base station) In the system application part, the Cell ID (Cell ID) in the direct transmission message carries the identity of the UE, and differentiates the identity of different UEs to implement differentiated charging. Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, and the technical solution of the present invention. It can be embodied in the form of a software product that can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for making a computer device (may It is a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) that performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
总之, 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本 发明的保护范围。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1、 一种差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for implementing differentiated charging, characterized in that it comprises:
根据接入接入点 AP的用户设备的准入身份, 为所述用户设备选 择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标识; Determining, by the user equipment, a user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity, according to an access identity of the user equipment accessing the access point AP;
生成携带所述用户设备身份标识的消息,并将携带所述用户设备 身份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于网络侧对所述用户设备的计费。 And generating a message carrying the identifier of the user equipment, and sending a message carrying the identifier of the user equipment to the network side, where the network side charges the user equipment.
2、 如权利要求 1所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所 述为所述用户设备选择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标识前, 还包括步骤: The method for implementing the differentiated charging according to claim 1, wherein the step of: the user equipment selecting the user equipment identity corresponding to the access identity further includes the following steps:
设置用户设备的准入身份与身份标识的对应关系; Setting a correspondence between the access identity of the user equipment and the identity identifier;
所述为所述用户设备选择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份 标识的步骤包括: The step of selecting, for the user equipment, the user equipment identity identifier corresponding to the access identity includes:
根据所述准入身份与身份标识的对应关系,为所述用户设备选择 与所述用户设备的准入身份对应的身份标识。 And determining, according to the correspondence between the access identity and the identity identifier, an identity identifier corresponding to the access identity of the user equipment for the user equipment.
3、 如权利要求 2所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所 述用户设备身份标识包括: 服务区域码 SAC、 位置区域码 LAC或小 区标识 Cell ID。 The method for implementing the differentiated charging according to claim 2, wherein the user equipment identity identifier comprises: a service area code SAC, a location area code LAC or a cell identifier Cell ID.
4、 如权利要求 3所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所 述 SAC包括: 4. The method for implementing differentiated charging according to claim 3, wherein the SAC comprises:
基于业务层面设置的用于计费的 SAC, 所述用于计费的 SAC在 同一 AP覆盖的网络内唯一; 或 Based on the SAC for charging set by the service layer, the SAC for charging is unique within the network covered by the same AP; or
基于用户设备准入身份设置的多个 SAC, 每一个 SAC对应一种 用户设备准入身份。 A plurality of SACs are set based on the user equipment access identity, and each SAC corresponds to a user equipment admission identity.
5、 如权利要求 4所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所 述生成携带所述用户设备身份标识的消息,并将携带所述用户设备身 份标识的消息向网络侧发送包括: The method for implementing the differentiated charging according to claim 4, wherein the generating the message carrying the identity identifier of the user equipment, and transmitting the message carrying the identifier of the user equipment to the network side comprises:
接入点 AP将上行直传消息中的服务区代码 SAC改写为与所述 准入身份对应的 SAC, 并将携带所述 SAC的上行直传消息向网络侧
发送。 The access point AP rewrites the service area code SAC in the uplink direct transmission message to the SAC corresponding to the access identity, and sends the uplink direct transmission message carrying the SAC to the network side. Send.
6、 如权利要求 3所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所 述 LAC包括: The method for implementing the differentiated charging according to claim 3, wherein the LAC comprises:
基于用户设备准入身份划分的多个 LAC, 每一个 LAC对应一种 用户设备准入身份。 A plurality of LACs are allocated based on the user equipment access identity, and each LAC corresponds to a user equipment admission identity.
7、 如权利要求 1至 6任一项所述差异化计费的实现方法, 其特 征在于,所述将携带所述用户设备身份标识的消息向网络侧发送的步 骤后, 还包括: The method for implementing the differentiated charging according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the step of transmitting the message carrying the identifier of the user equipment to the network side further comprises:
网络侧根据所述用户设备身份标识, 对用户设备进行计费。 The network side performs charging on the user equipment according to the identity identifier of the user equipment.
8、 一种实现差异化计费的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A device for implementing differentiated charging, characterized in that it comprises:
身份标识获取单元, 用于根据接入接入点 AP的用户设备的准入 身份, 为所述用户设备选择与所述准入身份对应的用户设备身份标 识; An identity obtaining unit, configured to select, according to an access identity of the user equipment of the access point AP, a user equipment identity identifier corresponding to the access identity for the user equipment;
消息生成单元,用于生成携带所述身份标识获取单元获取的用户 设备身份标识的消息; a message generating unit, configured to generate a message carrying the user equipment identity identifier acquired by the identity identifier obtaining unit;
消息发送单元,将所述消息生成单元生成的携带所述用户设备身 份标识的消息向网络侧发送, 用于网络侧对所述用户设备的计费。 The message sending unit sends the message carrying the identifier of the user equipment generated by the message generating unit to the network side, and is used for charging the user equipment by the network side.
9、 如权利要求 8所述实现差异化计费的装置, 其特征在于, 还 包括: The device for implementing differentiated charging according to claim 8, further comprising:
对应关系设置单元,用于设置用户设备的准入身份与身份标识的 对应关系。 The correspondence relationship setting unit is configured to set a correspondence between the access identity of the user equipment and the identity identifier.
10、如权利要求 8或 9所述实现差异化计费的装置,其特征在于, 所述用户设备身份标识为服务区域码 SAC, 所述装置还包括: The apparatus for implementing differentiated charging according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the user equipment identity is a service area code SAC, and the apparatus further includes:
第一区域码设置单元, 用于设置基于业务层面的用于计费的 SAC,所述用于计费的 SAC在同一 AP覆盖的网络内唯一; 或用于设 置基于用户设备准入身份的用于计费的多个 SAC, 每一个 SAC对应 一种用户设备准入身份。 a first area code setting unit, configured to set a SAC for charging based on a service layer, where the SAC for charging is unique within a network covered by the same AP; or used for setting an access identity based on the user equipment For multiple SACs that are billed, each SAC corresponds to a user equipment access identity.
11、如权利要求 8或 9所述实现差异化计费的装置,其特征在于, 所述用户设备身份标识为位置区域码 LAC, 所述装置还包括:
第二区域码设置单元,用于设置基于用户设备的准入身份的用于 计费的多个 LAC, 每一个 LAC对应一种用户设备准入身份。 The apparatus for implementing differentiated charging according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the user equipment identity is a location area code LAC, and the apparatus further includes: The second area code setting unit is configured to set a plurality of LACs for charging based on the access identity of the user equipment, and each LAC corresponds to a user equipment access identity.
12、 一种实现差异化计费的系统, 其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 8至 11任一项所述的装置, 接入接入点 AP的用户设备, 以及用于计 费的核心网设备。
12. A system for implementing differentiated charging, comprising: the apparatus according to any one of claims 8 to 11, a user equipment accessing an access point AP, and a core network equipment for charging .
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