WO2009117855A1 - Powerless electric locking device and control method thereof - Google Patents
Powerless electric locking device and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009117855A1 WO2009117855A1 PCT/CN2008/000697 CN2008000697W WO2009117855A1 WO 2009117855 A1 WO2009117855 A1 WO 2009117855A1 CN 2008000697 W CN2008000697 W CN 2008000697W WO 2009117855 A1 WO2009117855 A1 WO 2009117855A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sensing unit
- electric lock
- authentication code
- read
- storage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/27—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
- G07C9/00912—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses for safes, strong-rooms, vaults or the like
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lock that is manipulated or controlled using non-mechanical means, and more particularly to an electroless type electric lock.
- the invention also relates to a method of controlling the electroless type electric lock. Background technique
- the lock was opened by physical means, such as using a key to open, or rotating the password ring and pressing the password button to open, and later developed a lock that is activated by induction, in which the wireless identification system (RFID) Technology is one of them.
- RFID wireless identification system
- This technology is to provide an inductive label on a carry-on item such as a card, and to supply the current of the inductive label.
- One of them is to set a power source in the item to directly supply the inductive label current.
- the induction tag is sensed by the sensing device, and the other is to provide a coil in the article, and the coil is also provided with a current through the induction device, and the coil in the sensing device generates a magnetic field due to the current, when the sensing tag approaches the sensing device, According to Faraday's law, the coil in the inductive tag is cut by the magnetic field of the sensing device to generate a current, which can be used by the inductive tag to sense with the sensing device.
- the electric lock connected to the sensing device can be turned on. The electric lock will re-lock after a period of time. , It was found to be a wired or wireless manner is supplied to turn on the induced electric current tag technology has been developed lock.
- the inductively activated lock must be energized. If there are ten locks, ten induction devices must be energized. If there are one hundred locks, one hundred inductions must be applied. When the device is energized, the power consumed is very considerable, and even if the sensing device does not operate with the sensing tag, the power will continue to be used, resulting in unnecessary waste of energy. Moreover, the design must be continuously powered, that is, the wire must be electrically conductive. In order to increase the construction work and cost of the overall cable, there is a need for improvement. Summary of the invention
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electroless type electric lock component, which can reduce the power supply structure setting of the electric lock and the cabinet body, thereby achieving the purpose of simplifying the structure and reducing the cost.
- the present invention also provides a method of controlling the electroless type electric lock.
- the technical solution of the electroless type electric lock component of the present invention comprises: a plurality of portable devices and a plurality of electric locks, wherein the portable device has a power source and a read/write sensing unit connected to each other.
- the power supply is used by the portable device.
- the read/write sensing unit stores an authentication code.
- the electric lock has a storage sensing unit and an action unit connected to each other.
- the storage sensing unit and the read/write sensing unit can be connected to each other. Transmit and receive the signal, the storage sensing unit can store a comparison authentication code, and the storage sensing unit can also generate a new comparison authentication code, and the action unit can control the opening and closing of the electric lock.
- the portable electric power supply is supplied by a portable device, and the electric lock is activated after being supplied with power, and the electric lock is integrally provided with the file cabinet or the filing cabinet, so that the lock structure on the cabinet is simplified, and the The power supply can generate electricity with the portable device to reduce the power supply structure of the electric lock and the cabinet, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the cost.
- the authentication code of the portable device and the power of the power source are transmitted to the storage sensing unit of the power lock, wherein the authentication code can be compared with the comparison authentication code stored in the storage sensing unit. If the two match, the storage sensing unit controls the action unit to turn on the electric lock. If the authentication code in the read/write sensing unit does not match the comparison authentication code of the storage sensing unit, the electric lock remains locked. .
- the technology that the storage sensing unit and the read/write sensing unit transmit and receive signals to each other may use wireless inductive transmission, or a transmission connector may be disposed on the portable device, and the transmission connector is connected to the read/write sensing unit. And a transmission socket is disposed in the electric lock, the transmission socket is connected to the storage sensing unit, and the transmission connector and the transmission socket cooperate with each other;
- the transmission connector When the transmission connector is connected to the transmission socket, the power of the power source of the portable device and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit can be transmitted to the storage sensing unit through the transmission connector via the transmission connector.
- a new comparison authentication code is generated by the storage sensing unit and stored, and the comparison authentication code is transmitted to the read/write sensing unit of the portable device for storage to become a new authentication code.
- the transmission method is also as described above, and may be wireless inductive transmission, or transmitted to the read/write sensing unit via the transmission connector and the transmission socket.
- the technical effect that can be achieved by the present invention is - While using the portable device to supply the electric lock power supply, the authentication code of the portable device is transmitted to the electric lock for comparison, and the electric lock is opened when the device is in compliance with the electric lock, and the lock is maintained, thereby achieving the purpose of safety.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting electrical energy and an authentication code to an electric lock according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electric lock being opened and transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the authentication code to the portable device;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the portable device stopping transmission of electric energy and electrically locking the lock according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the addition of a transmission joint of the portable device and the addition of the transmission socket of the electric lock according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting power and an authentication code to an electric lock via a transmission connector and a transmission socket according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission connector removed from the transmission socket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting an authentication code to a database and storing it according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the electric lock transmitting a plurality of authentication codes and a comparison authentication code to a database and storing the same according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a portable device reading an authentication code from a database according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 10 portable devices 11 power supplies, 12 read/write sensing units, 20 electric locks, 21 storage sensing units, 22 action units, 23 display units, 13 transmission connectors, 24 transmission sockets, 30 databases.
- the electroless electric lock of the present invention comprises:
- a portable device 10 has a power source 11 and a read/write sensing unit 12, the power source 11 is connected to the read/write sensing unit 12, and the power source 11 is supplied to the portable device 10 for operation.
- the read/write sensing unit 12 stores an authentication code.
- the read/write sensing unit 12 can transmit the authentication code and the power of the power source 11 outward;
- An electric lock 20 is disposed on a cabinet of a filing cabinet or a filing cabinet to control opening and closing of the cabinet; and the electric lock 20 has a storage sensing unit 21, an action unit 22 and a display unit 23, and stores the sensing
- the unit 21 is connected to the action unit 22 and the display unit 23, and the storage sensing unit 21 senses and receives the authentication code and power transmitted by the read/write sensor unit 12, and the storage unit.
- the storage sensing unit 21 can store a comparison authentication code, the storage sensing unit 21 can also generate a new comparison authentication code, and the storage sensing unit 21 can also generate a new comparison authentication.
- the code is transmitted to the read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 for storage, and the action unit 22 is used to control the opening and closing of the electric lock 20, and the display unit 23 can emit light.
- the control method of the electroless type electric lock component of the present invention is first shown in FIG. 1.
- the read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 and the storage sensing unit 21 of the electric lock 20 sense, read and write the sensing unit 12 and store the sensing unit. 21 transmission of the authentication code and the power of the power source 11 (where the technology for wirelessly transmitting power has been developed and proven to be practicable, using a magnetic field change of electromagnetic induction between the two coils to generate a current, and causing the two coils to resonate at the same frequency to generate a powerful
- the electromagnetic field in this way, can increase the transmission rate of the electric energy between the two coils, and achieve the purpose of wirelessly transmitting the electric energy.
- the storage sensing unit 21 drives the display unit 23 with the electric energy after receiving the electric energy and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12. Illuminating, letting the user know that the electric lock 20 has received the electric energy, storing the sensing unit 21 and comparing the stored authentication code with the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12;
- the storage sensing unit 21 drives the action unit 22 to control the power lock 20 to be turned on, and the storage sensing unit 21 regenerates a new comparison authentication code and stores it.
- the storage sensing unit 21 will Transmitting a new comparison authentication code to the read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 to store a new authentication code;
- the storage sensing unit 21 does not drive the action unit 22, and the electric lock 20 does not open; and the portable device 10
- the read/write sensing unit 12 stops sensing with the storage sensing unit 21 of the electric lock 20, as shown in FIG. 3, the read/write sensing unit 12 simultaneously stops the power supply to the power supply 11 to the storage sensing unit 21, and the storage sensing unit 21 stops.
- the operation unit 22 and the display unit 23 are driven, and the operation unit 22 stops controlling the electric lock 20 to lock the electric lock 20, and the display unit 23 stops emitting light.
- the portable device 10 may further include a transmission connector 13 and a transmission connector. 13 is connected to the read/write sensing unit 12, the electric lock 20 is additionally provided with a transmission socket 24, the transmission socket 24 is connected to the storage sensing unit 21, and the transmission joint 13 and the transmission socket 24 are matched with each other;
- the control method is as shown in FIG. 5, the transmission connector 13 is inserted into the transmission socket 24 to connect the two, and the power of the power source 11 and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12 are transmitted through the transmission connector 24 via the transmission connector 14.
- the storage sensing unit 21 drives the display unit 23 to emit light and perform an comparison of the authentication codes. If the driving operation unit 22 turns on the electric lock 20, if not, the action unit 22 is not driven, and the action unit is not driven. After the electric lock 20 is turned on, the storage sensing unit 21 also regenerates a new comparison authentication code and stores it, stores the sensing unit 21 and transmits the new comparison authentication code to the read/write sensing via the transmission socket 24 and the transmission connector 13.
- Unit 12 is stored as a new authentication code;
- the power of the power source 11 is stopped from being supplied to the storage sensing unit 21, and the storage sensing unit 21 stops the driving operation unit 22 and the display unit 23, and the action unit 22, the electric lock 20 is stopped and the electric lock 20 is blocked, and the display unit 23 stops emitting light.
- the portable device 10 can also be connected to a database 30, and the portable device 10 transmits the authentication code in the read/write sensing unit 12 to the database 30 for storage.
- the portable device 10 reads the authentication code from the database 30, and is used to open the electric lock 20 that matches the authentication code;
- a power lock 20 is connected to the database 30, and a plurality of authentication codes for storing the sensing unit 21 in the electric lock 20 are stored in the database 30, and the database 30 stores the storage sensing unit synchronously.
- the comparison authentication code when the electric lock 20 is to be turned on, as shown in FIG. 9, a portable device 10 is connected to the database 30, and the comparison authentication code is read by the database 30, and the comparison authentication code is carried again.
- the read/write sensing unit 12 of the type device 10 is stored as an authentication code, so that the portable device 10 can be used to turn on the electric lock 20.
Abstract
A powerless electric locking device includes at least a portable devices (10) and many sets of electric locks (20). One electric lock (20) is provided in each of file cabinets, each electric lock (20) possesses different identification code, identification code corresponding to the code in the lock (20)is provided in a database (30). A control method of the powerless electric locking device includes the following steps: the portable device (10) gets corresponding identification code from the database (30), then contacts or noncontacts the electric lock (20) in the file cabinet and supplies power to the electric lock (20), finally the portable device (10) transmits the stored identification code to the electric lock (20). The electric lock (20) will be opened if the identification code in the portable device (10) is identical to which in the electric lock (20). The electric lock is normally powerless and can reduce the electric energy consumption.
Description
无电式电动锁件及其控制方法 Electric type electric lock and control method thereof
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种使用非机械手段操纵或控制的锁， 具体涉及一种无电 式电动锁件。 本发明还涉及该无电式电动锁件的控制方法。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a lock that is manipulated or controlled using non-mechanical means, and more particularly to an electroless type electric lock. The invention also relates to a method of controlling the electroless type electric lock. Background technique
以往的锁， 是利用物理方式开启的， 如使用钥匙开启， 或是旋转密码 环与按押密码钮开启， 后来开发出使用感应方式开启的锁， 其中无线辨识 系统（RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) 的技术便是其中一种， 此技术 是在卡片等随身携带的物品上设置一个感应标签， 而供给感应标签电流的 方式， 其中一种是在物品内另设置一电源， 以电源直接供给感应标签电流， 让感应标签与感应装置感应， 另一种是在物品内设置线圈， 且感应装置内 也设置通有电流的线圈， 感应装置内的线圈因电流而产生磁场， 在感应标 签接近感应装置时， 根据法拉第定律， 感应标签内的线圈会受感应装置的 磁场切割而产生电流， 此电流便能供感应标签用于与感应装置感应， 当产 生感应后， 便能开启与感应装置连接的电动锁， 而电动锁在幵启一段时间 后， 又会重新锁上， 所以可知以有线或无线的方式供给感应标签电流以开 启电动锁是已开发的技术。 In the past, the lock was opened by physical means, such as using a key to open, or rotating the password ring and pressing the password button to open, and later developed a lock that is activated by induction, in which the wireless identification system (RFID) Technology is one of them. This technology is to provide an inductive label on a carry-on item such as a card, and to supply the current of the inductive label. One of them is to set a power source in the item to directly supply the inductive label current. The induction tag is sensed by the sensing device, and the other is to provide a coil in the article, and the coil is also provided with a current through the induction device, and the coil in the sensing device generates a magnetic field due to the current, when the sensing tag approaches the sensing device, According to Faraday's law, the coil in the inductive tag is cut by the magnetic field of the sensing device to generate a current, which can be used by the inductive tag to sense with the sensing device. When the sensing is generated, the electric lock connected to the sensing device can be turned on. The electric lock will re-lock after a period of time. , It was found to be a wired or wireless manner is supplied to turn on the induced electric current tag technology has been developed lock.
不过由前述可知， 此种用感应方式开启的锁， 感应装置必须通电， 如 果有十个锁， 就必须要对十个感应装置通电， 如果有一百个锁， 就必须要 对一百个感应装置通电， 消耗的电能非常可观， 且即使感应装置未与感应 标签感应而动作， 仍会持续使用电能， 造成能源无谓的浪费， 而且， 该必 须持续供电的设计， 即必需有电线进行导电的作业， 使整体拉线的施工作 业以及成本大增， 故有改良的必要。 发明内容 However, as can be seen from the foregoing, the inductively activated lock must be energized. If there are ten locks, ten induction devices must be energized. If there are one hundred locks, one hundred inductions must be applied. When the device is energized, the power consumed is very considerable, and even if the sensing device does not operate with the sensing tag, the power will continue to be used, resulting in unnecessary waste of energy. Moreover, the design must be continuously powered, that is, the wire must be electrically conductive. In order to increase the construction work and cost of the overall cable, there is a need for improvement. Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种无电式电动锁件， 它可以减少电 动锁与柜体的供电结构设置， 达到简化结构以及降低成本的目的。 为此， 本发明还要提供一种该无电式电动锁件的控制方法。
为解决上述技术问题， 本发明无电式电动锁件的技术解决方案为： 包括多个携带型设备及多个电动锁， 该携带型设备内具相互连接的一 电源以及一读写感应单元， 该电源供该携带型设备动作使用， 该读写感应 单元内储存有一认证码， 该电动锁内具相互连接的一储存感应单元及一动 作单元， 该储存感应单元可与该读写感应单元彼此传输且接收讯号， 该储 存感应单元内可储存一对照认证码， 该储存感应单元还可产生新的对照认 证码， 该动作单元可控制该电动锁的开启与闭锁。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electroless type electric lock component, which can reduce the power supply structure setting of the electric lock and the cabinet body, thereby achieving the purpose of simplifying the structure and reducing the cost. To this end, the present invention also provides a method of controlling the electroless type electric lock. In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the electroless type electric lock component of the present invention comprises: a plurality of portable devices and a plurality of electric locks, wherein the portable device has a power source and a read/write sensing unit connected to each other. The power supply is used by the portable device. The read/write sensing unit stores an authentication code. The electric lock has a storage sensing unit and an action unit connected to each other. The storage sensing unit and the read/write sensing unit can be connected to each other. Transmit and receive the signal, the storage sensing unit can store a comparison authentication code, and the storage sensing unit can also generate a new comparison authentication code, and the action unit can control the opening and closing of the electric lock.
本发明可以达到的技术效果是： The technical effects that can be achieved by the present invention are:
利用一携带型设备供给相对的电动锁电源， 在供给电源后进行感应以 开启该电动锁， 而该电动锁与文件柜或档案柜一体设置， 以使柜体上的锁 体结构简化， 且无需供电即能与携带型设备感应产生电力， 以减少电动锁 与柜体的供电结构设置， 达到简化结构以及降低成本的目的。 The portable electric power supply is supplied by a portable device, and the electric lock is activated after being supplied with power, and the electric lock is integrally provided with the file cabinet or the filing cabinet, so that the lock structure on the cabinet is simplified, and the The power supply can generate electricity with the portable device to reduce the power supply structure of the electric lock and the cabinet, thereby simplifying the structure and reducing the cost.
本发明无电式电动锁件的控制方法的技术解决方案为： The technical solution of the control method of the electroless electric lock of the invention is:
由所述携带型设备的读写感应单元将其内的认证码及该电源的电能传 输至该电动锁的储存感应单元， 其中认证码又可与该储存感应单元内储存 的对照认证码比对， 若二者符合， 该储存感应单元便会控制该动作单元使 该电动锁开启， 若该读写感应单元内的认证码与该储存感应单元的对照认 证码不符合， 该电动锁便保持闭锁。 The authentication code of the portable device and the power of the power source are transmitted to the storage sensing unit of the power lock, wherein the authentication code can be compared with the comparison authentication code stored in the storage sensing unit. If the two match, the storage sensing unit controls the action unit to turn on the electric lock. If the authentication code in the read/write sensing unit does not match the comparison authentication code of the storage sensing unit, the electric lock remains locked. .
进一步， 该储存感应单元与该读写感应单元彼此传输且接收讯号的技 术， 可使用无线的感应传输， 也可在该携带型设备设置一传输接头， 该传 输接头与该读写感应单元连接， 并在该电动锁设置一传输接座， 该传输接 座与该储存感应单元连接， 该传输接头与该传输接座相互配合； Further, the technology that the storage sensing unit and the read/write sensing unit transmit and receive signals to each other may use wireless inductive transmission, or a transmission connector may be disposed on the portable device, and the transmission connector is connected to the read/write sensing unit. And a transmission socket is disposed in the electric lock, the transmission socket is connected to the storage sensing unit, and the transmission connector and the transmission socket cooperate with each other;
当该传输接头与该传输接座连接时， 该携带型设备的电源的电能及该 读写感应单元的认证码便能经由该传输接头通过该传输接座输送至该储存 感应单元。 When the transmission connector is connected to the transmission socket, the power of the power source of the portable device and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit can be transmitted to the storage sensing unit through the transmission connector via the transmission connector.
还可在开启该电动锁后， 以该储存感应单元产生一新的对照认证码且 加以储存， 并将对照认证码传输至该携带型设备的读写感应单元中进行储 存而成为新的认证码， 而传输的方式也如前所述， 可为无线的感应传输， 或是经该传输接头及该传输接座传输至该读写感应单元储存。 After the electric lock is turned on, a new comparison authentication code is generated by the storage sensing unit and stored, and the comparison authentication code is transmitted to the read/write sensing unit of the portable device for storage to become a new authentication code. The transmission method is also as described above, and may be wireless inductive transmission, or transmitted to the read/write sensing unit via the transmission connector and the transmission socket.
本发明可以达到的技术效果是-
利用携带型设备供给电动锁电源的同时， 将携带型设备的认证码传输 至电动锁进行比对， 符合则开启该电动锁， 不符合电动锁则保持闭锁， 达 到安全的目的。 附图说明 The technical effect that can be achieved by the present invention is - While using the portable device to supply the electric lock power supply, the authentication code of the portable device is transmitted to the electric lock for comparison, and the electric lock is opened when the device is in compliance with the electric lock, and the lock is maintained, thereby achieving the purpose of safety. DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明： 图 1是本发明实施例携带型设备传输电能及认证码至电动锁的示意图； 图 2是本发明实施例电动锁开启并传输新认证码至携带型设备的示意 图； The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting electrical energy and an authentication code to an electric lock according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an electric lock being opened and transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the authentication code to the portable device;
图 3是本发明实施例携带型设备停止传输电能且电动锁闭锁的示意图； 图 4是本发明实施例携带型设备增设传输接头且电动锁增设传输接座 的示意图； 3 is a schematic diagram of the portable device stopping transmission of electric energy and electrically locking the lock according to the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the addition of a transmission joint of the portable device and the addition of the transmission socket of the electric lock according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图 5 是本发明实施例携带型设备经由传输接头及传输接座传输电能及 认证码至电动锁的示意图； 5 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting power and an authentication code to an electric lock via a transmission connector and a transmission socket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6是本发明实施例传输接头由传输接座内拔出的示意图； 6 is a schematic view of the transmission connector removed from the transmission socket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 7是本发明实施例携带型设备将认证码传输至资料库且储存的示意 图； 7 is a schematic diagram of a portable device transmitting an authentication code to a database and storing it according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8 是本发明实施例电动锁将多个认证码及对照认证码传输至资料库 且储存的示意图； 8 is a schematic diagram of the electric lock transmitting a plurality of authentication codes and a comparison authentication code to a database and storing the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9是本发明实施例携带型设备由资料库处读取认证码的示意图。 图中， 10携带型设备， 11电源， 12读写感应单元， 20电动锁， 21储 存感应单元， 22动作单元， 23显示单元， 13传输接头， 24传输接座， 30 资料库。 具体实施方式 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a portable device reading an authentication code from a database according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 10 portable devices, 11 power supplies, 12 read/write sensing units, 20 electric locks, 21 storage sensing units, 22 action units, 23 display units, 13 transmission connectors, 24 transmission sockets, 30 databases. detailed description
如图 1至图 3所示， 本发明无电式电动锁件， 包括： As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the electroless electric lock of the present invention comprises:
一携带型设备 10, 内具一电源 11及一读写感应单元 12， 电源 11与读 写感应单元 12连接， 电源 11供给携带型设备 10动作使用， 读写感应单元 12内储存有一认证码， 读写感应单元 12可将认证码及电源 11的电能向外 传输； 以及
一电动锁 20， 设置于一文件柜或档案柜的柜体上， 以控制柜体的开闭; 而电动锁 20内具一储存感应单元 21、 一动作单元 22及一显示单元 23， 储 存感应单元 21分别与动作单元 22及显示单元 23连接， 储存感应单元 21 用以和携带型设备 10的读写感应单元 12感应且接收读写感应单元 12向外 传输的认证码及电能， 储存感应单元 21并能够驱动动作单元 22及显示单 元 23动作， 储存感应单元 21可储存一对照认证码， 储存感应单元 21还可 产生新的对照认证码， 储存感应单元 21还可将产生的新的对照认证码传输 至携带型设备 10的读写感应单元 12以供储存， 动作单元 22用以控制电动 锁 20的开启与闭锁， 显示单元 23可发光。 A portable device 10 has a power source 11 and a read/write sensing unit 12, the power source 11 is connected to the read/write sensing unit 12, and the power source 11 is supplied to the portable device 10 for operation. The read/write sensing unit 12 stores an authentication code. The read/write sensing unit 12 can transmit the authentication code and the power of the power source 11 outward; An electric lock 20 is disposed on a cabinet of a filing cabinet or a filing cabinet to control opening and closing of the cabinet; and the electric lock 20 has a storage sensing unit 21, an action unit 22 and a display unit 23, and stores the sensing The unit 21 is connected to the action unit 22 and the display unit 23, and the storage sensing unit 21 senses and receives the authentication code and power transmitted by the read/write sensor unit 12, and the storage unit. 21 and can drive the action unit 22 and the display unit 23 to operate, the storage sensing unit 21 can store a comparison authentication code, the storage sensing unit 21 can also generate a new comparison authentication code, and the storage sensing unit 21 can also generate a new comparison authentication. The code is transmitted to the read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 for storage, and the action unit 22 is used to control the opening and closing of the electric lock 20, and the display unit 23 can emit light.
本发明无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 首先如图 1所示， 携带型设备 10 的读写感应单元 12与电动锁 20的储存感应单元 21感应，读写感应单元 12 并向储存感应单元 21传输认证码及电源 11 的电能 （其中无线传输电能的 技术已开发且证实可实行， 是利用两线圈彼此间电磁感应的磁场变化作用 以产生电流， 并使两线圈同频共振而产生强大的电磁场， 如此便能提升电 能在两线圈间的传输率， 而达到无线传输电能的目的）， 储存感应单元 21 在接收电能及读写感应单元 12的认证码后， 便以电能驱动显示单元 23动 作发光， 让使用者得知电动锁 20已接收电能， 储存感应单元 21并以其储 存的对照认证码与读写感应单元 12的认证码比对； The control method of the electroless type electric lock component of the present invention is first shown in FIG. 1. The read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 and the storage sensing unit 21 of the electric lock 20 sense, read and write the sensing unit 12 and store the sensing unit. 21 transmission of the authentication code and the power of the power source 11 (where the technology for wirelessly transmitting power has been developed and proven to be practicable, using a magnetic field change of electromagnetic induction between the two coils to generate a current, and causing the two coils to resonate at the same frequency to generate a powerful The electromagnetic field, in this way, can increase the transmission rate of the electric energy between the two coils, and achieve the purpose of wirelessly transmitting the electric energy. The storage sensing unit 21 drives the display unit 23 with the electric energy after receiving the electric energy and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12. Illuminating, letting the user know that the electric lock 20 has received the electric energy, storing the sensing unit 21 and comparing the stored authentication code with the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12;
如果两者符合， 如图 2所示， 储存感应单元 21便驱动动作单元 22控 制开启电动锁 20，且储存感应单元 21又会重新产出一新的对照认证码并储 存， 储存感应单元 21会将新的对照认证码传输至携带型设备 10的读写感 应单元 12中储存成为新的认证码； If the two match, as shown in FIG. 2, the storage sensing unit 21 drives the action unit 22 to control the power lock 20 to be turned on, and the storage sensing unit 21 regenerates a new comparison authentication code and stores it. The storage sensing unit 21 will Transmitting a new comparison authentication code to the read/write sensing unit 12 of the portable device 10 to store a new authentication code;
而当读写感应单元 12的认证码与储存感应单元 21 的对照认证码不符 合， 储存感应单^ £ 21便不会驱动动作单元 22， 电动锁 20就不会开启； 且携带型设备 10的读写感应单元 12停止与电动锁 20的储存感应单元 21感应时， 如图 3所示， 读写感应单元 12同时停止供给该电源 11的电能 给予该储存感应单元 21， 储存感应单元 21便停止驱动该动作单元 22及显 示单元 23，动作单元 22则停止控制电动锁 20而让电动锁 20闭锁， 显示单 元 23则停止发光。 When the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12 does not match the comparison authentication code of the storage sensing unit 21, the storage sensing unit 21 does not drive the action unit 22, and the electric lock 20 does not open; and the portable device 10 When the read/write sensing unit 12 stops sensing with the storage sensing unit 21 of the electric lock 20, as shown in FIG. 3, the read/write sensing unit 12 simultaneously stops the power supply to the power supply 11 to the storage sensing unit 21, and the storage sensing unit 21 stops. The operation unit 22 and the display unit 23 are driven, and the operation unit 22 stops controlling the electric lock 20 to lock the electric lock 20, and the display unit 23 stops emitting light.
另外， 如图 4所示， 携带型设备 10还可增设一传输接头 13， 传输接头
13与读写感应单元 12连接， 电动锁 20增设一传输接座 24， 传输接座 24 与储存感应单元 21连接， 传输接头 13与传输接座 24相互配合； In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the portable device 10 may further include a transmission connector 13 and a transmission connector. 13 is connected to the read/write sensing unit 12, the electric lock 20 is additionally provided with a transmission socket 24, the transmission socket 24 is connected to the storage sensing unit 21, and the transmission joint 13 and the transmission socket 24 are matched with each other;
其控制方法便如图 5所示， 将传输接头 13插入传输接座 24内使两者 连接， 电源 11的电能及读写感应单元 12的认证码会经由传输接头 13通过 传输接座 24而传输至储存感应单元 21， 储存感应单元 21便驱动显示单元 23 动作发光且进行认证码的比对， 若符合便驱动动作单元 22开启电动锁 20， 若不符合便不驱动动作单元 22， 而动作单元 22在开启电动锁 20后， 储存感应单元 21也会重新产生一新的对照认证码且储存，储存感应单元 21 并将新的对照认证码经传输接座 24及传输接头 13传输至读写感应单元 12 储存成为新的认证码； The control method is as shown in FIG. 5, the transmission connector 13 is inserted into the transmission socket 24 to connect the two, and the power of the power source 11 and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit 12 are transmitted through the transmission connector 24 via the transmission connector 14. To the storage sensing unit 21, the storage sensing unit 21 drives the display unit 23 to emit light and perform an comparison of the authentication codes. If the driving operation unit 22 turns on the electric lock 20, if not, the action unit 22 is not driven, and the action unit is not driven. After the electric lock 20 is turned on, the storage sensing unit 21 also regenerates a new comparison authentication code and stores it, stores the sensing unit 21 and transmits the new comparison authentication code to the read/write sensing via the transmission socket 24 and the transmission connector 13. Unit 12 is stored as a new authentication code;
而将传输接头 13由传输接座 24内拔出时， 如图 6所示， 电源 11的电 能停止供给至储存感应单元 21， 储存感应单元 21便停止驱动动作单元 22 及显示单元 23， 动作单元 22则停止控制电动锁 20而让电动锁 20闭锁， 显 示单元 23则停止发光。 When the transmission connector 13 is pulled out from the transmission socket 24, as shown in FIG. 6, the power of the power source 11 is stopped from being supplied to the storage sensing unit 21, and the storage sensing unit 21 stops the driving operation unit 22 and the display unit 23, and the action unit 22, the electric lock 20 is stopped and the electric lock 20 is blocked, and the display unit 23 stops emitting light.
此外， 如图 7所示， 携带型设备 10还可与一资料库 30连接， 携带型 设备 10并将读写感应单元 12内的认证码传输至资料库 30内储存， 如此便 能够让另一携带型设备 10由资料库 30内读取认证码， 并用于开启与此认 证码符合的电动锁 20; In addition, as shown in FIG. 7, the portable device 10 can also be connected to a database 30, and the portable device 10 transmits the authentication code in the read/write sensing unit 12 to the database 30 for storage. The portable device 10 reads the authentication code from the database 30, and is used to open the electric lock 20 that matches the authentication code;
或是如图 8所示， 使一电动锁 20与资料库 30连接， 并将电动锁 20内 储存感应单元 21的多个认证码储存至资料库 30内， 且资料库 30同步储存 储存感应单元 21的对照认证码， 要开启电动锁 20时， 如图 9所示， 以一 携带型设备 10与资料库 30连接， 并由资料库 30内读取对照认证码， 此对 照认证码又由携带型设备 10的读写感应单元 12储存为认证码， 如此便能 够以携带型设备 10去开启电动锁 20。
Or, as shown in FIG. 8, a power lock 20 is connected to the database 30, and a plurality of authentication codes for storing the sensing unit 21 in the electric lock 20 are stored in the database 30, and the database 30 stores the storage sensing unit synchronously. 21, the comparison authentication code, when the electric lock 20 is to be turned on, as shown in FIG. 9, a portable device 10 is connected to the database 30, and the comparison authentication code is read by the database 30, and the comparison authentication code is carried again. The read/write sensing unit 12 of the type device 10 is stored as an authentication code, so that the portable device 10 can be used to turn on the electric lock 20.
Claims
1、 一种无电式电动锁件， 其特征在于： 包括 1. An electroless type electric lock, characterized in that:
至少一携带型设备， 内具相互连接的一电源以及一读写感应单元， 该 电源供所述携带型设备动作使用， 所述读写感应单元内储存有一认证码； 以及 At least one portable device having a power source connected to each other and a read/write sensing unit, wherein the power source is used by the portable device, and an authentication code is stored in the read/write sensing unit;
至少一电动锁， 内具相互连接的一储存感应单元及一动作单元， 该动 作单元可控制所述电动锁的开启与闭锁， 该储存感应单元可与所述读写感 应单元彼此传输且接收讯号， 该读写感应单元可将其内的认证码及该电源 的电能传输至该储存感应单元， 该储存感应单元内可储存一对照认证码， 该储存感应单元还可产生新的对照认证码。 At least one electric lock, which has a storage sensing unit and an action unit connected to each other, the action unit can control the opening and closing of the electric lock, and the storage sensing unit can transmit and receive signals to and from the read/write sensing unit The read/write sensing unit can transmit the authentication code and the power of the power to the storage sensing unit, and the storage sensing unit can store a comparison authentication code, and the storage sensing unit can also generate a new comparison authentication code.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的无电式电动锁件， 其特征在于： 所述携带型 设备的读写感应单元可将其内的认证码及该电源的电能向外传输， 该电动 锁的储存感应单元可与该读写感应单元感应且接收该读写感应单元向外传 输的认证码及电能。 2. The electroless type electric lock according to claim 1, wherein: the read/write sensing unit of the portable device transmits the authentication code and the power of the power source to the outside of the power supply. The storage sensing unit can sense and receive the authentication code and power transmitted by the read/write sensing unit.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的无电式电动锁件， 其特征在于： 所述携带型 设备另设置一传输接头， 该传输接头与所述读写感应单元连接， 所述电动 锁另设置一传输接座， 该传输接座与所述储存感应单元连接， 该传输接头 与该传输接座相互配合， 以该传输接头连接该传输接座， 该读写感应单元 的认证码及该电源的电能便可经由该传输接头及该传输接座传输至该储存 感应单元。 3. The electroless type electric lock according to claim 1, wherein: the portable device is further provided with a transmission connector, the transmission connector is connected to the read/write sensing unit, and the electric lock is further provided with a a transmission socket, the transmission socket is connected to the storage sensing unit, the transmission connector cooperates with the transmission socket, and the transmission connector is connected to the transmission socket, the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit and the power of the power source The transmission sensing unit can be transmitted via the transmission connector and the transmission socket.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的无电式电动锁件， 其特征在于： 所述电动锁 上另增设一显示单元， 该显示单元与所述储存感应单元连接， 该显示单元 并受所述储存感应单元控制而发光。 4. The electroless type electric lock according to claim 1, wherein: the electric lock is further provided with a display unit, the display unit is connected to the storage sensing unit, and the display unit is subjected to the storage. The sensing unit controls and emits light.
5、 一种根据权利要求 1所述的无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 其特征在 于： 由该携带型设备的读写感应单元将其内的认证码及该电源的电能传输
至该电动锁的储存感应单元， 其中认证码又可与该储存感应单元储存的对 照认证码比对， 符合该储存感应单元便会控制该动作单元使该电动锁开启， 不符合该电动锁便保持闭锁。 5. The method of controlling an electroless type electric lock according to claim 1, wherein: the authentication code of the portable device and the power of the power source are transmitted by the read/write sensing unit of the portable device. The storage sensing unit of the electric lock, wherein the authentication code can be compared with the comparison authentication code stored by the storage sensing unit, and the storage sensing unit controls the action unit to open the electric lock, and does not comply with the electric lock. Keep locked.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 其特征在于： 所述电动锁开启后， 该储存感应单元又会产生一新的对照认证码且储存， 该储存感应单元并将新的对照认证码传输至该携带型设备的读写感应单元 中储存成为新的认证码。 The control method of the electric-less electric lock according to claim 5, wherein: after the electric lock is opened, the storage sensing unit generates a new comparison authentication code and stores the storage sensing unit. The new comparison authentication code is transmitted to the read/write sensing unit of the portable device to be stored as a new authentication code.
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 其特征在于： 当所述携带型设备的读写感应单元停止供给该电源的电能给予该储存感应 单元， 该储存感应单元便停止驱动该动作单元而停止控制该电动锁， 并让 该电动锁闭锁。 7. The method of controlling an electroless type electric lock according to claim 5, wherein: when the read/write sensing unit of the portable device stops supplying power of the power source to the storage sensing unit, the storage sensing unit The driving of the action unit is stopped and the control of the electric lock is stopped, and the electric lock is locked.
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 其特征在于： 所述携带型设备的读写感应单元与该电动锁的储存感应单元感应， 该读写 感应单元并以感应的方式向该储存感应单元传输认证码及电能。 The control method of the electric-less electric lock according to claim 5, wherein: the read/write sensing unit of the portable device senses with the storage sensing unit of the electric lock, and the read/write sensing unit The sensing method transmits an authentication code and power to the storage sensing unit.
9、 根据权利要求 5所述的无电式电动锁件的控制方法， 其特征在于- 所述携带型设备的读写感应单元与该电动锁的储存感应单元可以通过一传 输接头及一传输接座连接， 该电源的电能及该读写感应单元的认证码便可 经由该传输接头通过该传输接座而传输至该储存感应单元。
9. The method of controlling an electroless type electric lock according to claim 5, wherein - the read/write sensing unit of the portable device and the storage sensing unit of the electric lock can pass through a transmission connector and a transmission connection The power connection of the power supply and the authentication code of the read/write sensing unit can be transmitted to the storage sensing unit through the transmission connector via the transmission connector.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810043198A CN101545337A (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-03-28 | Powerless type electric lock piece and method for controlling same |
| CN200810043198.6 | 2008-03-28 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009117855A1 true WO2009117855A1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2008/000697 WO2009117855A1 (en) | 2008-03-28 | 2008-04-07 | Powerless electric locking device and control method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101545337A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009117855A1 (en) |
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| US11643842B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2023-05-09 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Electronic lock without active power source, electronic device having the electronic lock, and method of operating the electronic lock thereof |
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- 2008-04-07 WO PCT/CN2008/000697 patent/WO2009117855A1/en active Application Filing
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| JP2001138867A (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-22 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Id code determining method and anti-theft device |
| CN1296112A (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-23 | 葛亚力 | Digital electronic lock assembly |
| CN1354314A (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2002-06-19 | 翟晓明 | Intelligent lock capable of self-setting key, its key and setting tool |
| CN2556316Y (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-06-18 | 闵瑜 | Key with cipher |
| WO2005054609A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-06-16 | Abloy Oy | Locking system and method for locking system |
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