WO2009093098A3 - Injector system for making fuel gas - Google Patents

Injector system for making fuel gas Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009093098A3
WO2009093098A3 PCT/IB2008/003957 IB2008003957W WO2009093098A3 WO 2009093098 A3 WO2009093098 A3 WO 2009093098A3 IB 2008003957 W IB2008003957 W IB 2008003957W WO 2009093098 A3 WO2009093098 A3 WO 2009093098A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
molten metal
fuel gas
injector system
slag
lances
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2008/003957
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009093098A2 (en
Inventor
Keith R. Bucher
Charles B. Ingram
David C. Thompson
Original Assignee
Gi-Gasification International, Sa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gi-Gasification International, Sa filed Critical Gi-Gasification International, Sa
Publication of WO2009093098A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009093098A2/en
Publication of WO2009093098A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009093098A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/57—Gasification using molten salts or metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C2200/00—Recycling of waste material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
    • C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters
    • C21C5/46—Details or accessories
    • C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors
    • C21C5/462—Means for handling, e.g. adjusting, changing, coupling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A gasifier for producing synthesis gas from a widely varying feedstock of waste and natural fuels, the gasifier including an injector system having several integrated lances mounted to a molten metal bed reactor or other gasification reactor chamber. The gasification reactor chamber is required to contain the reaction for the production and collection of a fuel gas. The lances are mounted through the top, side and bottom of the reactor in order to selectively direct materials into the molten metal, slag and freeboard gaseous area above the molten metal and slag.
PCT/IB2008/003957 2007-12-21 2008-12-19 Injector system for making fuel gas WO2009093098A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US96258807A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21
US96257607A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21
US11/962,588 2007-12-21
US11/962,576 2007-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009093098A2 WO2009093098A2 (en) 2009-07-30
WO2009093098A3 true WO2009093098A3 (en) 2010-06-10

Family

ID=40801627

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/003957 WO2009093098A2 (en) 2007-12-21 2008-12-19 Injector system for making fuel gas
PCT/IB2008/003896 WO2009081282A2 (en) 2007-12-21 2008-12-19 Method of using injector system for making fuel gas

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2008/003896 WO2009081282A2 (en) 2007-12-21 2008-12-19 Method of using injector system for making fuel gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (2) WO2009093098A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8696774B2 (en) * 2010-01-07 2014-04-15 General Electric Company Gasification system and method using fuel injectors
US8999021B2 (en) * 2010-04-13 2015-04-07 Ineos Usa Llc Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials
US9023121B2 (en) * 2010-10-20 2015-05-05 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Solid feed systems for elevated pressure processes, gasification systems and related methods
US9488371B2 (en) 2011-08-10 2016-11-08 General Electric Company System for gasification fuel injection
AU2012324965B2 (en) * 2011-10-21 2015-06-11 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasification reactor
US9102882B2 (en) 2012-09-04 2015-08-11 General Electric Company Gasification system and method
DE102013018992A1 (en) * 2013-11-13 2015-05-13 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for supplying gasification agent into a low-temperature gasifier
PL3423550T3 (en) 2016-03-04 2021-11-08 Lummus Technology Llc Two-stage gasifier and gasification process with feedstock flexibility

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205151A (en) * 1987-05-22 1988-11-30 Labate Michael D Method and apparatus for refining molten metal
US5640709A (en) * 1993-04-02 1997-06-17 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing a product in a regenerator furnace from impure waste containing a non-gasifiable impurity
WO1997044497A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Hoogovens Staal B.V. Pressure vessel with adjustable conduit for feeding flowable materials and application to ironmaking in cyclone type smelt-reduction reactor
EP1148295A1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2001-10-24 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Gasification melting furnace for wastes and gasification melting method
WO2004000723A1 (en) * 2002-06-24 2003-12-31 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures
US20070119966A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2007-05-31 Dry Rodney J Inducing swirl in a gas flow
WO2009042743A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 New York Energy Group, Inc. A method for producing fuel gas

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2552077A1 (en) 1975-11-20 1977-06-02 Otto & Co Gmbh Dr C SLAG BATH GENERATOR
JPS5589395A (en) 1978-12-26 1980-07-05 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Gasification of solid carbonaceous material and its device
JPS5794093A (en) 1980-12-02 1982-06-11 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for operating coal gasification furnace
JPS6058488A (en) 1983-09-07 1985-04-04 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Gasification of carbonaceous matter
US4565551A (en) 1983-10-18 1986-01-21 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Coal gasification apparatus
JP3196666B2 (en) * 1996-10-28 2001-08-06 住友金属工業株式会社 Gasification and melting furnace for waste and gasification and melting method
JP3438573B2 (en) * 1998-03-16 2003-08-18 住友金属工業株式会社 Gasification and melting furnace for waste and gasification and melting method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2205151A (en) * 1987-05-22 1988-11-30 Labate Michael D Method and apparatus for refining molten metal
US5640709A (en) * 1993-04-02 1997-06-17 Molten Metal Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for producing a product in a regenerator furnace from impure waste containing a non-gasifiable impurity
WO1997044497A1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1997-11-27 Hoogovens Staal B.V. Pressure vessel with adjustable conduit for feeding flowable materials and application to ironmaking in cyclone type smelt-reduction reactor
EP1148295A1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2001-10-24 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Gasification melting furnace for wastes and gasification melting method
WO2004000723A1 (en) * 2002-06-24 2003-12-31 Alchemix Corporation Method for the production of hydrogen-containing gaseous mixtures
US20070119966A1 (en) * 2005-05-31 2007-05-31 Dry Rodney J Inducing swirl in a gas flow
WO2009042743A1 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 New York Energy Group, Inc. A method for producing fuel gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009081282A3 (en) 2010-06-10
WO2009081282A2 (en) 2009-07-02
WO2009093098A2 (en) 2009-07-30

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