WO2009059760A3 - Screw extruder with plunger feeder - Google Patents

Screw extruder with plunger feeder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009059760A3
WO2009059760A3 PCT/EP2008/009359 EP2008009359W WO2009059760A3 WO 2009059760 A3 WO2009059760 A3 WO 2009059760A3 EP 2008009359 W EP2008009359 W EP 2008009359W WO 2009059760 A3 WO2009059760 A3 WO 2009059760A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plunger
screw extruder
housing
feeder
materials
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2008/009359
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009059760A2 (en
Inventor
Charles E. Martin
Gilbert Elliott
Original Assignee
Leistritz Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leistritz Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Leistritz Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to BRPI0818900A priority Critical patent/BRPI0818900B1/en
Priority to AT08848542T priority patent/ATE512782T1/en
Priority to JP2010532492A priority patent/JP4944994B2/en
Priority to EP08848542A priority patent/EP2209602B1/en
Publication of WO2009059760A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009059760A2/en
Publication of WO2009059760A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009059760A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04—Particle-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009—Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92085—Velocity
    • B29C2948/92104—Flow or feed rate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92514—Pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92542—Energy, power, electric current or voltage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258—Velocity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9258—Velocity
    • B29C2948/926—Flow or feed rate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704—Temperature
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/9279—Errors or malfunctioning, e.g. for quality control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92885—Screw or gear
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92904—Die; Nozzle zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/252—Drive or actuation means; Transmission means; Screw supporting means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/286—Raw material dosing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
    • B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/50—Details of extruders
    • B29C48/74—Bypassing means, i.e. part of the molten material being diverted into downstream stages of the extruder

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a materials extrusion device including a screw extruder (1) with a plunger feeder (3). It includes a screw extruder having a main housing (5), a materials advancing screw (7,15), a screw drive mechanism (9), a feed port (11) for inputting materials to be extruded and an extrusion outlet port (13). Il also includes a plunger feeder having an elongated, upwardly biased (non-horizontal) plunger housing (21), e.g., a cylinder, with a plunger (23). A plunger drive mechanism is connected Io the plunger to move the plunger upwardly and downwardly within the plunger housing, and there is a feed outlet (31) at an upper end of the plunger housing, the feed outlet being connected to the screw extruder feed port.
PCT/EP2008/009359 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 Screw extruder with plunger feeder WO2009059760A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0818900A BRPI0818900B1 (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 material extrusion device including a screw extruder with a plunger feeder
AT08848542T ATE512782T1 (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 PISTON FEED SCREW EXTRUDER
JP2010532492A JP4944994B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 Screw extruder with plunger feeder
EP08848542A EP2209602B1 (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 Screw extruder with plunger feeder

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/983,596 2007-11-09
US11/983,596 US7954991B2 (en) 2007-11-09 2007-11-09 Screw extruder with plunger feeder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009059760A2 WO2009059760A2 (en) 2009-05-14
WO2009059760A3 true WO2009059760A3 (en) 2009-10-01

Family

ID=40278659

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2008/009359 WO2009059760A2 (en) 2007-11-09 2008-11-05 Screw extruder with plunger feeder

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7954991B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2209602B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4944994B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE512782T1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0818900B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009059760A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3868757B2 (en) * 2001-04-25 2007-01-17 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Rubber composition kneading apparatus and kneading method
KR20180079338A (en) * 2015-11-02 2018-07-10 테트라 라발 홀딩스 앤드 피낭스 소시에떼아노님 Molding assembly
CN107357223A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-17 陕西皇城机械（集团）有限公司 Vacuum-extruder photoelectricity energy-saving control device
CN115416320B (en) * 2022-11-02 2023-01-24 常州凯士多医疗科技有限公司 Sampling forceps conveying system and feeding method
CN116295751B (en) * 2023-02-22 2024-04-12 无锡海飞特科迈机械设备有限公司 Double-screw micro-scale

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3245116A (en) * 1963-01-23 1966-04-12 Borg Warner Plastic molding machine
US3263278A (en) * 1963-09-05 1966-08-02 Borg Warner Combined heater and feeder ram
GB1457103A (en) * 1974-04-08 1976-12-01 Krupp Gmbh Mixing extruder
JPH08118422A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-14 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Plunger of forced feeding device of green material to injection machine
JP2000190378A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Araco Corp Extruder
EP1260346A2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-27 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited Method for extruding polymer blend resin

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3789103A (en) * 1970-09-04 1974-01-29 Japan Steel Works Ltd A process for injection molding polyester premixes
US4512730A (en) * 1983-04-13 1985-04-23 American Can Company Polymer flow stream redirecting and feeding device
DE3612644A1 (en) * 1985-04-16 1986-10-16 Ube Industries, Ltd., Ube, Yamaguchi INJECTOR
US5281384A (en) * 1992-06-15 1994-01-25 Western Container Corporation Improved method for transfer of molding material in two stage injection molding units during molding of preforms
US5454995A (en) * 1994-04-18 1995-10-03 Cincinnati Milacron, Inc. Method for reducing cycle time in an injection molding machine
US5863567A (en) * 1997-07-28 1999-01-26 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Two-stage electric injection unit for a molding machine
JP3240607B2 (en) * 1997-10-16 2001-12-17 日精樹脂工業株式会社 Vertical molding machine equipped with pre-plastic injection device
US6086353A (en) * 1998-02-17 2000-07-11 Cincinnati Milacron Inc. Two-stage electric injection unit with rotating plunger
JP3301742B2 (en) * 1999-10-26 2002-07-15 住友重機械工業株式会社 Injection equipment
DE10025597C2 (en) * 2000-05-24 2002-07-11 Krauss Maffei Kunststofftech Device and method for loading the plasticizing unit of an injection molding machine
US7168944B2 (en) * 2002-12-10 2007-01-30 Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. Energy efficient extruder drive
DE10320599B4 (en) * 2003-05-08 2010-04-01 Siemens Ag Drive device for plastic extruder with backward removable extruder screw
JP4084388B2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2008-04-30 株式会社日本製鋼所 Injection molding apparatus and material supply method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3245116A (en) * 1963-01-23 1966-04-12 Borg Warner Plastic molding machine
US3263278A (en) * 1963-09-05 1966-08-02 Borg Warner Combined heater and feeder ram
GB1457103A (en) * 1974-04-08 1976-12-01 Krupp Gmbh Mixing extruder
JPH08118422A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-14 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Plunger of forced feeding device of green material to injection machine
JP2000190378A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-11 Araco Corp Extruder
EP1260346A2 (en) * 2001-05-25 2002-11-27 Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited Method for extruding polymer blend resin

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0818900B1 (en) 2018-11-27
US7954991B2 (en) 2011-06-07
JP4944994B2 (en) 2012-06-06
EP2209602B1 (en) 2011-06-15
BRPI0818900A2 (en) 2015-05-12
WO2009059760A2 (en) 2009-05-14
JP2011502818A (en) 2011-01-27
ATE512782T1 (en) 2011-07-15
US20090123587A1 (en) 2009-05-14
EP2209602A2 (en) 2010-07-28

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