WO2009059520A1 - Method, system and device for establishing session connection under separation structure - Google Patents

Method, system and device for establishing session connection under separation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009059520A1
WO2009059520A1 PCT/CN2008/072811 CN2008072811W WO2009059520A1 WO 2009059520 A1 WO2009059520 A1 WO 2009059520A1 CN 2008072811 W CN2008072811 W CN 2008072811W WO 2009059520 A1 WO2009059520 A1 WO 2009059520A1
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Prior art keywords
endpoint
mixer
indication
media
media processor
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PCT/CN2008/072811
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yong Wang
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009059520A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009059520A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/16Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture.
  • split architecture refers to an architecture in which the two logical components of the Media Controller (MC) and the Media Processor (MP) are physically separated.
  • the MP and MC operate through the H.248 protocol.
  • MP is a pure media processor, on which there is no business concept; the business-related control operations are implemented by MC, MC converts the implementation of the service into specific operations on the media, and delivers it to MP, MP side to achieve media surface operations.
  • the MC accepts the instruction of the conference application server (AS) about the conference service, and the MC sends the instruction instructions for the conference to the MP, and the MP performs the media operation.
  • AS conference application server
  • the MC When the MC needs to establish a conference connection, it will instruct the MP to add a user endpoint. As the number of users increases, the MC will continuously ask the MP to add the user endpoint; the MP determines whether to add a mixer (mix), when the user endpoint is less than 3 (not including 3), MP will be considered as a normal call; when the user endpoint is greater than 3, MP will be considered as a conference, then add a Mix and then centrally network each user endpoint with Mix to form a sense.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for establishing a tongue-and-shoulder connection in a separate architecture, which are used to solve the problem that the conference resource reservation is disadvantageous when the session connection is performed under the separate architecture in the prior art.
  • the method for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture includes: when the media controller needs to establish a session connection, instructing the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint, Instructing a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint to notify the media processor to establish a session connection.
  • the system for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture includes: a media controller, configured to: when the session connection needs to be established, instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint, indicating that the media processor is added a user endpoint, indicating a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, notifying the media processor to establish a session connection;
  • the media processor is configured to receive an indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint, add a mixer endpoint, and receive an indication of increasing the user endpoint, increase the user endpoint, and receive the received
  • the topological relationship in the indication establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • a first indication module configured to instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established
  • a second indication module configured to instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicate, to the media processor, a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • a first receiving module configured to add a mixer end point according to the received indication from the media controller to add at least one mixer end point
  • a second receiving module configured to add a user endpoint according to the received indication from the media controller to increase the user endpoint, and according to the received between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the indication from the media controller
  • a topological relationship establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller of the present invention instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint, indicating between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint
  • the topology relationship notifies the media processor to establish a session connection, so that the conference resource can be reserved in time when the session is established.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a separation architecture
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a media controller according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a media processor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5B is a schematic flowchart of a method for cyclically adding a user endpoint in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6A is an audio flow in a SideBar conference according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a video stream connection model of a SideBar in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6C is a schematic diagram of a first model of a SideBar according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 6D is a schematic diagram of a second model of a SideBar conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the media controller instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint, and sends a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint to the media processor to notify the media processor to establish a session
  • the connection enables the media processor to add a Mix endpoint when establishing a session connection, thereby enabling timely reservation of conference resources.
  • the system for establishing a tongue connection in the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a media controller 10 and a media processor 20.
  • the media controller 10 is connected to the media processor 20, and is used to refer to when the session connection needs to be established.
  • the media processor 20 adds at least one mixer endpoint, instructs the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint based on the session type, and indicates to the media processor 20 a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller 10 can also place a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in an indication to increase the user endpoint.
  • the media processor 20 is coupled to the media controller 10 for receiving at least one mixer endpoint after receiving an indication from the media controller 10 to add at least one mixer endpoint, receiving an increase from the media controller 10. After the indication of the user endpoint, the user endpoint is added, and a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint is established based on the topology relationship received from the indication from the media controller 10.
  • the media controller 10 instructs the media processor 20 to add a mixer endpoint, that is, the media processor 20 does not need to increase the Mix when added to the third user endpoint, that is, Both ordinary calls and conferences are combined and transmitted through the mixer endpoints, so that the conference can be specially processed to meet different requirements.
  • the structure of the media controller of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first indication module 100 and a second indication module 110.
  • the first indication module 100 is coupled to the second indication module 110 for instructing the media processor 20 to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established.
  • increasing the number of mixer endpoints can be set according to the needs of the session connection, or can be set in advance.
  • the second indication module 110 is coupled to the first indication module 100 for instructing the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint according to the session type, and indicating to the media processor 20 a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the second indication module 110 may further include: a processing module 1100 and a sending module 1110.
  • the processing module 1100 is configured to determine a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the session type.
  • the sending module 1110 is configured to instruct the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint, and instruct the media processor 20 to indicate a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint determined by the processing module 1100 and an identifier of the mixer endpoint.
  • the processing module 1100 may indicate the number of user endpoints added by the media processor 20 according to the conference requirement, and assign a corresponding identifier to each user endpoint; and determine each user endpoint and the remix according to the conference requirement.
  • the topology descriptor connected between the endpoints of the device, and the topology structure corresponding to the topology descriptor includes but is not limited to one or more of the following structures:
  • Two-way structure one-way structure, isolated structure, and so on.
  • the processing module 1100 can also instruct the media processor 20 to add only one user endpoint at a time, and continuously instruct the media processor 20 to add user endpoints based on an increase in the number of users in the conference.
  • each additional user endpoint needs to carry a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller 10 may further include: an adding module 120.
  • the adding module 120 is connected to the first indicating module 100 for allocating and adding the identifier of each mixer end point and the data stream type corresponding to each mixer end point in the indication of the first indicating module 100.
  • TDM Time Division Multiple
  • IP endpoints IP endpoints
  • ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
  • Data stream types include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following data streams:
  • Audio streams video streams, and more.
  • the media controller 10 may further include: a third indication module 130.
  • the third indication module 130 is connected to the first indication module 100 and the adding module 120, and is configured to: if the first indication module 100 instructs the media processor 20 to add at least two mixer endpoints, and the connection between the mixer endpoints is required, Then, after the media processor 20 adds at least two mixer endpoints, the identity of each mixer endpoint to be connected, and the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints to the media processor are established before the session connection is established. send.
  • the media controller 10 may further include: a storage module 140.
  • the storage module 140 is connected to the second indication module 110, and is configured to establish and save a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the identifier after receiving the indication response message from the media processor 20 carrying the identifier of the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller 10 may not assign an identifier to the mixer endpoint, and the media processor 20 assigns an identifier to the mixer endpoint; of course, the media controller 10 may also assign an identifier to the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller 10 If only at least two mixer endpoints are added to the conference connection, the assignment must be made by the media controller 10, because if assigned by the media processor 20, the media controller 10 does not know which identifier is associated with which mixer endpoint. Correspondingly, the media controller 10 and the media processor 20 are not unified, and the session connection cannot be completed.
  • the structure of the media processor of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first receiving module 200 and a second receiving module 210.
  • the first receiving module 200 is coupled to the second receiving module 210 for increasing the mixer endpoint based on the received indication from the media controller 10 to add at least one of the mixer endpoints.
  • the number of added mixer endpoints is determined by the number required in the indication.
  • the first receiving module 200 may further include: a first establishing module 2000 and an allocating module 2010.
  • the first establishing module 2000 is configured to: after receiving the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint from the media controller, increase the type of the data stream corresponding to the mixer endpoint in the indication, and increase the type of the data stream that supports the data stream. Mixer endpoint.
  • the allocation module 2010 is configured to use the identifier in the indication as an identifier of the added mixer endpoint.
  • the second receiving module 210 is connected to the first receiving module 200, and is configured to add a user endpoint according to the received indication from the media controller 10 to increase the user endpoint, and according to the received indication from the media controller 10 A topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the second receiving module 210 may further include: an adding module 2100 and a second establishing module 2110.
  • the adding module 2100 is configured to: according to the received increase of the user endpoint from the media controller 10 Interest, increase the user endpoint.
  • the second establishing module 2110 is configured to establish, according to the received topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the indication from the media controller 10, the added user terminal and the identifier corresponding to the identifier A topological connection between the endpoints of the sounder.
  • the media processor may further include: a third establishing module 220.
  • the third establishing module 220 is coupled to the first receiving module 200 for determining an identifier between each of the mixer endpoints received from the media controller 20 and the topology between the two mixer endpoints that need to be connected. A descriptor that determines each of the corresponding mixer endpoints and establishes a topological connection between the mixer endpoints.
  • the media processor may further include: a response module 230.
  • the response module 230 is connected to the first receiving module 200, and is configured to: if the indication received by the first receiving module 200 does not carry the identifier of the mixer endpoint, add an identifier to the added mixer endpoint of the adding module 2100, and An indication response message carrying the identity is returned to the media controller 10.
  • the method for establishing a tongue connection under the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step a500 The media controller instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established.
  • the step a500 may further include:
  • each of the mixer endpoints is assigned a corresponding identifier, and the identifier of each mixer endpoint and each mixer endpoint are carried in the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint.
  • the corresponding data stream type is assigned to each of the mixer endpoints.
  • the data stream type includes but is not limited to one or more of the following modes: an audio stream, a video stream, and the like.
  • Step a501 The media controller instructs the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicates to the media processor a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, and notifies the media processor to establish a session connection.
  • the media controller can also place a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in an indication to increase the user endpoint.
  • the step a501 may further include: After the media processor adds the mixer endpoint, the media controller determines the number of required user endpoints based on the session type, and a topology descriptor between each user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, instructing the media processor to increase the determined number User endpoint indicating to the media processor a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, and the identity of the mixer endpoint.
  • the media controller can instruct the media processor to add only one user endpoint, and cyclically instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, or instruct the media processor to add multiple user endpoints. As the number of users increases, the media controller can continue to let the media processor increase the user endpoint after the session is established.
  • the step a500 and the step a501 may further include:
  • the media processor receives an indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint to add at least one mixer endpoint.
  • the media processor may further include: according to the received indication that the at least one mixer endpoint is added, the at least one mixer endpoint may further include:
  • the media processor receives an indication from the media controller to add at least one mixer endpoint, the mixer endpoint supporting the data stream type is added according to the data stream type corresponding to the mixer endpoint in the indication;
  • the identification in the indication is taken as the identification of the added mixer endpoint.
  • Mixl is used as the identifier of the mixer endpoint.
  • the step a501 may further include:
  • the media processor adds the user endpoint according to the received indication of increasing the user endpoint, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology relationship in the received indication.
  • the media processor after receiving the indication of increasing the user endpoint, adds the user endpoint, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology relationship in the received indication.
  • Can further include:
  • the media processor After receiving the indication from the media controller to increase the user endpoint, the media processor increases the corresponding number of user endpoints according to the quantity in the indication;
  • a topology connection between the added user endpoint and the mixer endpoint corresponding to the identifier is established based on the topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the received indication. If multiple user endpoints need to be added at a time, the media controller needs to send the identifier of the assigned user endpoint to the media processor, and the media processor distinguishes according to the identifier of the received user endpoint, and adds a corresponding user endpoint; If a user endpoint is added at a time, the identity of the user endpoint may be assigned by the media controller or by the media processor.
  • Two user endpoints T1 and ⁇ 2 need to be added.
  • the topology corresponding to the topology descriptor between Mixl and the two user endpoints is a unidirectional structure.
  • the media processor first adds two user endpoints and respectively sets T1.
  • T2 is assigned to two user endpoints.
  • Mixl finds the corresponding mixer endpoint and sets the topology between the mixer endpoint and T1 and T2 to a one-way structure to complete the session establishment.
  • step a501 may further include:
  • the media controller will send the identity of each mixer endpoint that needs to be connected, along with the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints, to the media processor.
  • the media controller may place the above information in a message carrying the bearer information of the H.248 protocol, and send the information to the media processor, for example: add (ADD) message, modify (MODIFY) message, move (MOVE) message, and the like.
  • the media processor After the media processor establishes a topology connection between each user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, it also needs to determine the corresponding each mixer endpoint according to the identifier of each mixer endpoint, according to the mixer endpoint.
  • the topology descriptor establishes a topological connection between the determined mixer endpoints.
  • step a501 may further include:
  • the media processor assigns an identifier to the added mixer endpoint and returns an indication response message carrying the identifier to the media controller;
  • the media controller After receiving the indication response message, the media controller establishes and saves a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the identifier.
  • the media processor may use the Bearer characteristics package defined in the International Telecommunication Union-Transmission (ITU-T) Q.1950 to assign an identifier to the "Quencher Endpoint"
  • the comparison port is implemented by extending the eigenvalues of the bearer network attribute (BNC), as shown in the following table: BNC eigenvalue Q.765.5 Binary coded text encoding ( Characteristic encoding ) ( binary encoding ) ( Text encoding )
  • the media controller and the media processor interact using the H.248 protocol.
  • the media controller may send the indication to the media processor in a message carrying the bearer information of the H.248 protocol, such as: add (ADD) message, modify (MODIFY) message, move (MOVE) message, etc.; media After receiving the indication message, the processor needs to return an indication response message to the media controller. If it is an Add Request message, the media processor returns a Add Resp message to the media controller.
  • the method for cyclically increasing user endpoints in the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step b500 When the media controller needs to establish a session connection, the instruction to add a mixer endpoint is placed in the add message and sent to the media processor.
  • the media controller can also notify the media processor to add multiple mixer endpoints.
  • Step b501 The media processor adds a mixer endpoint according to the added message, and returns an add response message to the media controller.
  • Step b502 The media controller determines, according to the session type, a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint that needs to be added, and places the determined topology descriptor and the instruction for adding the user endpoint into the add message, The media processor sends.
  • Step b503 The media processor adds a user endpoint according to the added message, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology descriptor in the added message, and returns a response message to the media controller. .
  • Steps b502 and b503 are continued, until all user endpoints are added, and all connections to the mixer endpoint are established, the session establishment ends.
  • T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 are different user endpoints, wherein T1 to T3 are in the conference field, and T4 and T5 are small.
  • users in the small conference hall can hear the voice of the conference site users, but the users of the conference venue cannot hear the voice of the small conference site users, which requires a one-way junction between the two mixer endpoints.
  • the connection is made, and the two-way structure is used between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • the user T1 who hosts the conference needs to let each user participating in the conference see his/her own image, but does not need to see other users participating in the conference.
  • Image which requires a one-way structure between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B need to be used in combination, and the specific implementation process is shown in FIG. 6C.
  • each mixer end point can be placed in the same context, so that FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B can be performed in the same SideBar, that is, the audio stream is required to perform SideBar conference, video stream.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can completely implement an audio stream for a non-SideBar conference and a video stream for a SideBar conference.
  • the mixer endpoint can support multiple different types of data streams
  • the audio mixer endpoint Mix1 in FIG. 6A can be performed simultaneously.
  • the audio stream is transmitted at the same time, and the video stream is transmitted at the same time, thereby saving resources.
  • the audio mixer endpoint Mix2 end point in FIG. 6A can also perform audio stream transmission and video stream transmission.
  • the media controller in the embodiment of the present invention instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when it is required to establish a tongue connection; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint to indicate the user a topology relationship between the endpoint and the mixer endpoint, informing the media processor to establish a session connection, so that when the session is established, a portion of the session resources can be reserved in time, and the media controller knows the Mix added by the media processor Endpoint, so the media controller can send the shared attribute to the Mix endpoint, which reduces the network burden and the amount of information. Since the SideBar can be implemented through the Mix endpoint, only one context needs to be established, thus enabling audio and video streams. Inconsistent situation.
  • the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, and the technical solution of the present invention. It may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for making a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc., performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the Ming. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention.

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Abstract

A method for establishing session connection under separation structure includes: a media controller indicates that a media processor adds at least one mixer endpoint when the media controller needs to establish session connection; the media controller indicates that the media processor adds user endpoints, indicates the topological relation between the user endpoints and the mixer endpoints, notifies the media processor to establish session connection. A system and device for establishing session connection under separation structure is provided also.

Description

一种分离架构下建立^^连接的方法、 系统及装置  Method, system and device for establishing ^^ connection under separate architecture
本申请要求于 2007 年 11 月 2 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200710165541.X, 发明名称为"一种分离架构下建立会话连接的方法、 系统及 装置"的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200710165541.X, filed on November 2, 2007, entitled "Method, System and Apparatus for Establishing Session Connections in a Separate Architecture", The entire contents are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及网络通信技术, 特别涉及一种分离架构下建立会话连接的方 法、 系统及装置。  The present invention relates to network communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, system and apparatus for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture.
背景技术 Background technique
随着网络的不断发展, 网上会议成为目前比较流行的^义方式。 由于网上 义的便捷, 快速, 已经被越来越多的用户所接受。  With the continuous development of the network, online conferences have become a popular way of thinking. Due to the convenience and speed of online, it has been accepted by more and more users.
所谓分离架构是指媒体控制器 (Media Controller, MC ) 和媒体处理器 ( Media Processor, MP ) 两个逻辑部件在物理上分离的一种架构。  The so-called split architecture refers to an architecture in which the two logical components of the Media Controller (MC) and the Media Processor (MP) are physically separated.
如图 1所示 , 分离架构示意图中, MP和 MC之间通过 H.248协议进行操 作。 在分离架构下, MP是一个纯粹的媒体处理器, 其上是没有业务的概念; 与业务相关的控制操作都由 MC实现, MC将业务的实现转换为对媒体的具体 操作, 并且下发给 MP, 由 MP来实现媒体面操作。  As shown in Figure 1, in the schematic diagram of the separation architecture, the MP and MC operate through the H.248 protocol. Under the separation architecture, MP is a pure media processor, on which there is no business concept; the business-related control operations are implemented by MC, MC converts the implementation of the service into specific operations on the media, and delivers it to MP, MP side to achieve media surface operations.
目前的电信业务,在实现会议业务的时候, MC接受会议应用服务器(AS ) 关于会议业务的指示, MC将这些关于会议的指示命令下发给 MP, 由 MP进 行^义的媒体操作。  In the current telecommunication service, when the conference service is implemented, the MC accepts the instruction of the conference application server (AS) about the conference service, and the MC sends the instruction instructions for the conference to the MP, and the MP performs the media operation.
在 MC需要建立会议连接时,会指示 MP增加一个用户端点, 随着用户数 的增加, MC会不断要求 MP增加用户端点; MP 则判断是否要增加混音器 ( Mix ), 当用户端点小于 3个(不包括 3个), MP会认为是普通呼叫; 当用 户端点大于 3个, MP会认为是会议, 则增加一个 Mix然后将各用户端点与 Mix进行集中式联网, 形成^义。 发明内容  When the MC needs to establish a conference connection, it will instruct the MP to add a user endpoint. As the number of users increases, the MC will continuously ask the MP to add the user endpoint; the MP determines whether to add a mixer (mix), when the user endpoint is less than 3 (not including 3), MP will be considered as a normal call; when the user endpoint is greater than 3, MP will be considered as a conference, then add a Mix and then centrally network each user endpoint with Mix to form a sense. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种分离架构下建立^舌连接的方法、 系统及装置, 用 以解决现有技术中存在的在分离架构下进行会话连接时,不利于会议资源预留 的问题。 本发明实施例提供的一种分离架构下建立会话连接的方法包括: 媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时 ,指示媒体处理器增加至少一个混音器 端点; 指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端 点之间的拓朴关系 , 通知所述媒体处理器建立会话连接。 The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a system and a device for establishing a tongue-and-shoulder connection in a separate architecture, which are used to solve the problem that the conference resource reservation is disadvantageous when the session connection is performed under the separate architecture in the prior art. The method for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: when the media controller needs to establish a session connection, instructing the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint, Instructing a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint to notify the media processor to establish a session connection.
本发明实施例提供的一种分离架构下建立会话连接的系统包括: 媒体控制器, 用于在需要建立会话连接时,指示媒体处理器增加至少一个 混音器端点,指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混 音器端点之间的拓朴关系, 通知所述媒体处理器建立会话连接;  The system for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a media controller, configured to: when the session connection needs to be established, instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint, indicating that the media processor is added a user endpoint, indicating a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, notifying the media processor to establish a session connection;
所述媒体处理器, 用于 收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加 混音器端点, ^^据收到的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点, 并^^据收到的 指示中的所述拓朴关系建立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The media processor is configured to receive an indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint, add a mixer endpoint, and receive an indication of increasing the user endpoint, increase the user endpoint, and receive the received The topological relationship in the indication establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
本发明实施例提供的一种媒体控制器包括:  A media controller provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一指示模块, 用于在需要建立会话连接时,指示媒体处理器增加至少一 个混音器端点;  a first indication module, configured to instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established;
第二指示模块, 用于指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点, 向所述媒体处理 器指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端点之间的拓朴关系。  And a second indication module, configured to instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicate, to the media processor, a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
本发明实施例提供的一种媒体处理器包括:  A media processor provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
第一接收模块,用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器的增加至少一个混音器端 点的指示, 增加混音器端点;  a first receiving module, configured to add a mixer end point according to the received indication from the media controller to add at least one mixer end point;
第二接收模块, 用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点,并根据收到的来自所述媒体控制器指示中的用户端点和混音器 端点之间的拓朴关系 , 建立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  a second receiving module, configured to add a user endpoint according to the received indication from the media controller to increase the user endpoint, and according to the received between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the indication from the media controller A topological relationship establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
本发明实施媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时 ,指示媒体处理器增加至少 一个混音器端点; 指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所 述混音器端点之间的拓朴关系,通知所述媒体处理器建立会话连接,从而在会 话建立时, 能够及时预留会议资源。  The media controller of the present invention instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint, indicating between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint The topology relationship notifies the media processor to establish a session connection, so that the conference resource can be reserved in time when the session is established.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地, 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the following description will be described. The drawings in the drawings are merely some of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图 1为分离架构示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a separation architecture;
图 2为本发明实施例分离架构下建立会话连接的系统结构示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例媒体控制器的结构示意图;  2 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a media controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例媒体处理器的结构示意图;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of a media processor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5A为本发明实施例分离架构下建立会话连接的方法流程示意图; 图 5B为本发明实施例分离架构下循环增加用户端点的方法流程示意图; 图 6A为本发明实施例 SideBar会议中的音频流连接模型示意图; 图 6B为本发明实施例 SideBar会汉中的视频流连接模型示意图; 图 6C为本发明实施例 SideBar 义的第一种模型示意图;  5A is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5B is a schematic flowchart of a method for cyclically adding a user endpoint in a separate architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6A is an audio flow in a SideBar conference according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of a video stream connection model of a SideBar in the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6C is a schematic diagram of a first model of a SideBar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6D为本发明实施例 SideBar会议的第二种模型示意图。  6D is a schematic diagram of a second model of a SideBar conference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现, 在现有技术中建立^舌时, 由于 MP 并不知道该会话是普通呼叫还是会议, 如果是会议, 则 MP在建立前两个用户 端点时会认为是普通呼叫,从而不利于预留会汉资源, 因而在分离架构下进行 ^舌连接时, 不利于会汉资源的预留。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventor finds that when the tongue is established in the prior art, since the MP does not know whether the session is an ordinary call or a conference, if it is a conference, the MP considers that the first two user endpoints are established when the MP is established. It is an ordinary call, which is not conducive to the reservation of the Han resources. Therefore, when the connection is made under the separate architecture, it is not conducive to the reservation of the Han resources.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中: 媒体控制器指示媒体处理器增加至少一个混音器端 点, 并且将用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符向媒体处理器发送,通知 媒体处理器建立会话连接,使得媒体处理器在建立会话连接时就能够增加 Mix 端点, 从而能够及时对会议资源进行预留。  In an embodiment of the invention: the media controller instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint, and sends a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint to the media processor to notify the media processor to establish a session The connection enables the media processor to add a Mix endpoint when establishing a session connection, thereby enabling timely reservation of conference resources.
下面结合说明书附图对本发明实施例作进一步详细描述。  The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图 2所示,本发明实施例分离架构下建立^舌连接的系统包括:媒体控 制器 10和媒体处理器 20。  As shown in FIG. 2, the system for establishing a tongue connection in the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a media controller 10 and a media processor 20.
媒体控制器 10, 与媒体处理器 20连接, 用于在需要建立会话连接时, 指 示媒体处理器 20增加至少一个混音器端点, 据会话类型, 指示媒体处理器 20增加用户端点, 向媒体处理器 20指示用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴关 系。 The media controller 10 is connected to the media processor 20, and is used to refer to when the session connection needs to be established. The media processor 20 adds at least one mixer endpoint, instructs the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint based on the session type, and indicates to the media processor 20 a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
媒体控制器 10还可以将用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴关系置于增加 用户端点的指示中。  The media controller 10 can also place a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in an indication to increase the user endpoint.
媒体处理器 20, 与媒体控制器 10连接, 用于收到来自媒体控制器 10的 增加至少一个混音器端点的指示后,增加至少一个混音器端点, 收到来自媒体 控制器 10的增加用户端点的指示后, 增加用户端点, 据收到来自媒体控制 器 10的指示中的拓朴关系, 建立用户端点与混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The media processor 20 is coupled to the media controller 10 for receiving at least one mixer endpoint after receiving an indication from the media controller 10 to add at least one mixer endpoint, receiving an increase from the media controller 10. After the indication of the user endpoint, the user endpoint is added, and a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint is established based on the topology relationship received from the indication from the media controller 10.
本发明实施例在建立会话连接时, 媒体控制器 10就会指示媒体处理器 20 增加混音器端点, 也就是说媒体处理器 20不需要在增加到第三个用户端点时 才增加 Mix, 即将普通呼叫和会议合并, 都通过混音器端点进行传输, 从而能 够对会议进行特殊处理, 满足不同^义的需求。  In the embodiment of the present invention, when establishing a session connection, the media controller 10 instructs the media processor 20 to add a mixer endpoint, that is, the media processor 20 does not need to increase the Mix when added to the third user endpoint, that is, Both ordinary calls and conferences are combined and transmitted through the mixer endpoints, so that the conference can be specially processed to meet different requirements.
如图 3 所示, 本发明实施例媒体控制器的结构包括: 第一指示模块 100 和第二指示模块 110。  As shown in FIG. 3, the structure of the media controller of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first indication module 100 and a second indication module 110.
第一指示模块 100, 与第二指示模块 110连接, 用于在需要建立会话连接 时, 指示媒体处理器 20增加至少一个混音器端点。  The first indication module 100 is coupled to the second indication module 110 for instructing the media processor 20 to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established.
其中, 增加混音器端点的数量, 可以根据会话连接的需要进行设定, 或者 进行预先的设定。  Among them, increasing the number of mixer endpoints can be set according to the needs of the session connection, or can be set in advance.
第二指示模块 110, 与第一指示模块 100连接, 用于根据会话类型, 指示 媒体处理器 20增加用户端点,向媒体处理器 20指示用户端点和混音器端点之 间的拓朴关系。  The second indication module 110 is coupled to the first indication module 100 for instructing the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint according to the session type, and indicating to the media processor 20 a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
其中, 第二指示模块 110还可以进一步包括: 处理模块 1100和发送模块 1110。  The second indication module 110 may further include: a processing module 1100 and a sending module 1110.
处理模块 1100, 用于根据会话类型, 确定用户端点和混音器端点之间的 拓朴描述符。  The processing module 1100 is configured to determine a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the session type.
发送模块 1110, 用于指示媒体处理器 20增加用户端点, 并向媒体处理器 20指示处理模块 1100确定的用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符以及混 音器端点的标识。 在本实施例中,处理模块 1100可以根据会议需要指示媒体处理器 20增加 的用户端点的数量, 并分配给每个用户端点一个对应的标识; 并且才 据会议需 要确定每个用户端点与混音器端点之间连接的拓朴描述符 ,拓朴描述符对应的 拓朴结构包括但不限于下列结构中的一种或几种: The sending module 1110 is configured to instruct the media processor 20 to add a user endpoint, and instruct the media processor 20 to indicate a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint determined by the processing module 1100 and an identifier of the mixer endpoint. In this embodiment, the processing module 1100 may indicate the number of user endpoints added by the media processor 20 according to the conference requirement, and assign a corresponding identifier to each user endpoint; and determine each user endpoint and the remix according to the conference requirement. The topology descriptor connected between the endpoints of the device, and the topology structure corresponding to the topology descriptor includes but is not limited to one or more of the following structures:
双向结构、 单向结构、 孤立结构等等。  Two-way structure, one-way structure, isolated structure, and so on.
处理模块 1100还可以每次只指示媒体处理器 20增加一个用户端点,并根 据会议中用户数的增加, 不断指示媒体处理器 20增加用户端点。  The processing module 1100 can also instruct the media processor 20 to add only one user endpoint at a time, and continuously instruct the media processor 20 to add user endpoints based on an increase in the number of users in the conference.
由于混音器端点会跟一个以上的用户端点进行连接,并且与每个用户端点 连接的方式不同,所以每增加一个用户端点都需要携带用户端点和混音器端点 之间的拓朴描述符。  Since the mixer endpoint is connected to more than one user endpoint and is connected differently to each user endpoint, each additional user endpoint needs to carry a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
其中, 媒体控制器 10还可以进一步包括: 添加模块 120。  The media controller 10 may further include: an adding module 120.
添加模块 120, 与第一指示模块 100连接, 用于在第一指示模块 100的指 示中分配并添加每一混音器端点的标识以及每一混音器端点对应的数据流类 型。  The adding module 120 is connected to the first indicating module 100 for allocating and adding the identifier of each mixer end point and the data stream type corresponding to each mixer end point in the indication of the first indicating module 100.
进一步的, 分配的混音器端点的标识需要与现有的时分复用 (Time Further, the identity of the assigned mixer endpoint needs to be multiplexed with the existing time division (Time
Division Multiple, TDM )端点、 IP端点、异步传输模式( Asynchronous Transfer Mode, ATM )端点命名规则不同, 以避免发生冲突。 Division Multiple, TDM) endpoints, IP endpoints, and Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) endpoint naming rules are different to avoid collisions.
数据流类型包括但不限于下列数据流中的一种或几种:  Data stream types include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following data streams:
音频流、 视频流等等。  Audio streams, video streams, and more.
其中, 媒体控制器 10还可以进一步包括: 第三指示模块 130。  The media controller 10 may further include: a third indication module 130.
第三指示模块 130, 与第一指示模块 100与添加模块 120连接, 用于若第 一指示模块 100指示媒体处理器 20增加至少两个混音器端点, 并且混音器端 点之间需要连接, 则在媒体处理器 20增加至少两个混音器端点之后, 建立会 话连接之前,将有连接的每一混音器端点的标识, 以及混音器端点之间的拓朴 描述符向媒体处理器发送。  The third indication module 130 is connected to the first indication module 100 and the adding module 120, and is configured to: if the first indication module 100 instructs the media processor 20 to add at least two mixer endpoints, and the connection between the mixer endpoints is required, Then, after the media processor 20 adds at least two mixer endpoints, the identity of each mixer endpoint to be connected, and the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints to the media processor are established before the session connection is established. send.
进一步的, 由于会话需要有可能要求混音器端点之间进行连接, 比如: 在 SideBar会议中, 需要区分主会场和分会场, 这时就需要在主会场增加一个混 音器端点, 在分会场增加一个混音器端点, 并且两个混音器端点之间有连接, 这时就需要指示媒体处理器 20去建立对应的会话连接。 其中, 媒体控制器 10还可以进一步包括: 存储模块 140。 Further, since the session needs to be connected between the mixer endpoints, for example, in the SideBar conference, the main site and the sub-site need to be distinguished. In this case, a mixer endpoint needs to be added to the main site. Adding a mixer endpoint and having a connection between the two mixer endpoints requires that the media processor 20 be instructed to establish a corresponding session connection. The media controller 10 may further include: a storage module 140.
存储模块 140, 与第二指示模块 110连接, 用于在收到来自媒体处理器 20 的携带混音器端点的标识的指示响应消息后 ,建立并保存混音器端点与标识的 对应关系。  The storage module 140 is connected to the second indication module 110, and is configured to establish and save a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the identifier after receiving the indication response message from the media processor 20 carrying the identifier of the mixer endpoint.
进一步的, 如果会议连接中只需要增加一个混音器端点, 则媒体控制器 Further, if only one mixer endpoint needs to be added in the conference connection, the media controller
10可以不为混音器端点分配标识, 由媒体处理器 20为混音器端点分配标识; 当然媒体控制器 10也可以为混音器端点分配一个标识。 10 may not assign an identifier to the mixer endpoint, and the media processor 20 assigns an identifier to the mixer endpoint; of course, the media controller 10 may also assign an identifier to the mixer endpoint.
如果会议连接中只增加至少两个混音器端点, 则必须由媒体控制器 10进 行分配, 因为如果由媒体处理器 20进行分配, 则媒体控制器 10不知道哪个标 识与哪个混音器端点相对应 ,从而造成媒体控制器 10和媒体处理器 20之间不 统一, 无法完成会话连接。  If only at least two mixer endpoints are added to the conference connection, the assignment must be made by the media controller 10, because if assigned by the media processor 20, the media controller 10 does not know which identifier is associated with which mixer endpoint. Correspondingly, the media controller 10 and the media processor 20 are not unified, and the session connection cannot be completed.
如图 4 所示, 本发明实施例媒体处理器的结构包括: 第一接收模块 200 和第二接收模块 210。  As shown in FIG. 4, the structure of the media processor of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a first receiving module 200 and a second receiving module 210.
第一接收模块 200, 与第二接收模块 210连接, 用于根据收到的来自媒体 控制器 10的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示, 增加混音器端点。  The first receiving module 200 is coupled to the second receiving module 210 for increasing the mixer endpoint based on the received indication from the media controller 10 to add at least one of the mixer endpoints.
增加的混音器端点的数量由指示中要求的数量决定。  The number of added mixer endpoints is determined by the number required in the indication.
其中, 第一接收模块 200还可以进一步包括: 第一建立模块 2000和分配 模块 2010。  The first receiving module 200 may further include: a first establishing module 2000 and an allocating module 2010.
第一建立模块 2000, 用于收到来自媒体控制器的增加至少一个混音器端 点的指示后, ^^据该指示中的混音器端点对应的数据流类型,增加支持该数据 流类型的混音器端点。  The first establishing module 2000 is configured to: after receiving the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint from the media controller, increase the type of the data stream corresponding to the mixer endpoint in the indication, and increase the type of the data stream that supports the data stream. Mixer endpoint.
分配模块 2010, 用于将该指示中的标识作为增加的混音器端点的标识。 第二接收模块 210, 与第一接收模块 200连接, 用于根据收到的来自媒体 控制器 10的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点, 并才 据收到的来自媒体控 制器 10的指示中的用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴关系, 建立该用户端点 与该述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The allocation module 2010 is configured to use the identifier in the indication as an identifier of the added mixer endpoint. The second receiving module 210 is connected to the first receiving module 200, and is configured to add a user endpoint according to the received indication from the media controller 10 to increase the user endpoint, and according to the received indication from the media controller 10 A topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
其中, 第二接收模块 210还可以进一步包括: 增加模块 2100和第二建立 模块 2110。  The second receiving module 210 may further include: an adding module 2100 and a second establishing module 2110.
增加模块 2100, 用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器 10的增加用户端点的消 息, 增加用户端点。 The adding module 2100 is configured to: according to the received increase of the user endpoint from the media controller 10 Interest, increase the user endpoint.
第二建立模块 2110, 用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器 10的指示中的用户 端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符, 建立增加模块 2100增加的用户端点与 标识所对应的混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The second establishing module 2110 is configured to establish, according to the received topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the indication from the media controller 10, the added user terminal and the identifier corresponding to the identifier A topological connection between the endpoints of the sounder.
其中, 媒体处理器还可以进一步包括: 第三建立模块 220。  The media processor may further include: a third establishing module 220.
第三建立模块 220, 与第一接收模块 200连接, 用于根据收到的来自媒体 控制器 20的每一混音器端点的标识, 以及需要连接的两个混音器端点之间的 拓朴描述符,确定对应的每一混音器端点,并建立混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The third establishing module 220 is coupled to the first receiving module 200 for determining an identifier between each of the mixer endpoints received from the media controller 20 and the topology between the two mixer endpoints that need to be connected. A descriptor that determines each of the corresponding mixer endpoints and establishes a topological connection between the mixer endpoints.
其中, 媒体处理器还可以进一步包括: 响应模块 230。  The media processor may further include: a response module 230.
响应模块 230, 与第一接收模块 200连接, 用于若第一接收模块 200收到 的指示中没有携带混音器端点的标识, 则为增加模块 2100增加的混音器端点 分配一个标识, 并向媒体控制器 10返回携带该标识的指示响应消息。  The response module 230 is connected to the first receiving module 200, and is configured to: if the indication received by the first receiving module 200 does not carry the identifier of the mixer endpoint, add an identifier to the added mixer endpoint of the adding module 2100, and An indication response message carrying the identity is returned to the media controller 10.
如图 5A所示, 本发明实施例分离架构下建立^舌连接的方法包括下列步 骤:  As shown in FIG. 5A, the method for establishing a tongue connection under the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 a500、 媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时, 指示媒体处理器增加至 少一个混音器端点。  Step a500: The media controller instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established.
其中, 步骤 a500还可以进一步包括:  The step a500 may further include:
媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时 , 为每一个混音器端点分配对应的标 识,并在增加至少一个混音器端点的指示中携带每一混音器端点的标识以及每 一混音器端点对应的数据流类型。  When the media controller needs to establish a session connection, each of the mixer endpoints is assigned a corresponding identifier, and the identifier of each mixer endpoint and each mixer endpoint are carried in the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint. The corresponding data stream type.
在本实施例中, 数据流类型包括但不限于下列方式中的一种或几种: 音频流、 视频流等等。  In this embodiment, the data stream type includes but is not limited to one or more of the following modes: an audio stream, a video stream, and the like.
根据^舌的需要选择每一混音器端点需要支持什么样的数据流,有可能一 个混音器端点只支持一种数据流, 也有可能一个混音器端点支持多种数据流。  It is possible to select which data stream each mixer endpoint needs to support based on the needs of the tongue. It is possible that one mixer endpoint supports only one data stream, and it is also possible that one mixer endpoint supports multiple data streams.
步骤 a501、 媒体控制器指示媒体处理器增加用户端点, 向媒体处理器指 示用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴关系 , 通知该媒体处理器建立会话连接。  Step a501: The media controller instructs the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicates to the media processor a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, and notifies the media processor to establish a session connection.
媒体控制器还可以将用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴关系置于增加用 户端点的指示中。  The media controller can also place a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in an indication to increase the user endpoint.
其中, 步骤 a501还可以进一步包括: 媒体控制器在媒体处理器增加混音器端点后,根据会话类型,确定需要用 户端点的数量, 以及每一用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符,指示媒体 处理器增加确定数目的用户端点,向媒体处理器指示用户端点和混音器端点之 间的拓朴描述符, 以及该混音器端点的标识。 The step a501 may further include: After the media processor adds the mixer endpoint, the media controller determines the number of required user endpoints based on the session type, and a topology descriptor between each user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, instructing the media processor to increase the determined number User endpoint indicating to the media processor a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, and the identity of the mixer endpoint.
当然,媒体控制器可以指示媒体处理器只增加一个用户端点, 并循环指示 媒体处理器增加用户端点,也可以指示媒体处理器增加多个用户端点。 随着用 户数量的增加 ,媒体控制器还可以在会话建立后继续让媒体处理器增加用户端 点。  Of course, the media controller can instruct the media processor to add only one user endpoint, and cyclically instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, or instruct the media processor to add multiple user endpoints. As the number of users increases, the media controller can continue to let the media processor increase the user endpoint after the session is established.
其中, 在步骤 a500和步骤 a501之间还可以进一步包括:  The step a500 and the step a501 may further include:
媒体处理器 收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加至少一个混 音器端点。  The media processor receives an indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint to add at least one mixer endpoint.
在本实施例中 , 媒体处理器根据收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示, 增加至少一个混音器端点还可以进一步包括:  In this embodiment, the media processor may further include: according to the received indication that the at least one mixer endpoint is added, the at least one mixer endpoint may further include:
媒体处理器收到的来自媒体控制器的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示后 , 根据该指示中的混音器端点对应的数据流类型,增加支持该数据流类型的混音 器端点;  After the media processor receives an indication from the media controller to add at least one mixer endpoint, the mixer endpoint supporting the data stream type is added according to the data stream type corresponding to the mixer endpoint in the indication;
将该指示中的标识作为增加的混音器端点的标识。  The identification in the indication is taken as the identification of the added mixer endpoint.
比如: 增加了一个支持语音流的混音器端点, 并且指示中语音流对应的标 识为 Mixl , 则将 Mixl作为该混音器端点的标识。  For example: Add a mixer endpoint that supports voice streaming, and indicate that the voice stream corresponding to the voice is Mixl, then Mixl is used as the identifier of the mixer endpoint.
其中, 步骤 a501之后还可以进一步包括:  The step a501 may further include:
媒体处理器根据收到的增加用户端点的指示后,增加用户端点, 并根据收 到的指示中的拓朴关系建立用户端点与混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The media processor adds the user endpoint according to the received indication of increasing the user endpoint, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology relationship in the received indication.
在本实施例中,媒体处理器 据收到的增加用户端点的指示后,增加用户 端点,并根据收到的指示中的拓朴关系建立用户端点与混音器端点之间的拓朴 连接还可以进一步包括:  In this embodiment, after receiving the indication of increasing the user endpoint, the media processor adds the user endpoint, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology relationship in the received indication. Can further include:
媒体处理器在收到来自媒体控制器的增加用户端点的指示后 ,根据指示中 的数量, 增加相应数量的用户端点;  After receiving the indication from the media controller to increase the user endpoint, the media processor increases the corresponding number of user endpoints according to the quantity in the indication;
根据收到的指示中的用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符,建立增加 的用户端点与标识所对应的混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。 如果一次需要增加多个用户端点,则媒体控制器需要向媒体处理器发送分 配的用户端点的标识,媒体处理器才 据收到的用户端点的标识进行区分, 并增 加表示对应的用户端点; 当然, 如果一次增加一个用户端点, 则用户端点的标 识可以由媒体控制器进行分配 , 也可以由媒体处理器进行分配。A topology connection between the added user endpoint and the mixer endpoint corresponding to the identifier is established based on the topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the received indication. If multiple user endpoints need to be added at a time, the media controller needs to send the identifier of the assigned user endpoint to the media processor, and the media processor distinguishes according to the identifier of the received user endpoint, and adds a corresponding user endpoint; If a user endpoint is added at a time, the identity of the user endpoint may be assigned by the media controller or by the media processor.
ϋ殳需要增加两个用户端点 T1和 Τ2, Mixl与两个用户端点之间的拓朴 描述符对应的拓朴结构为单向结构, 则媒体处理器先增加两个用户端点, 并分 别将 T1和 T2分配给两个用户端点。 Mixl找到对应的混音器端点, 将该 混音器端点与 T1和 T2之间的拓朴结构设置为单向结构, 从而完成会话建立。  ϋ殳 Two user endpoints T1 and Τ2 need to be added. The topology corresponding to the topology descriptor between Mixl and the two user endpoints is a unidirectional structure. Then the media processor first adds two user endpoints and respectively sets T1. And T2 is assigned to two user endpoints. Mixl finds the corresponding mixer endpoint and sets the topology between the mixer endpoint and T1 and T2 to a one-way structure to complete the session establishment.
其中,如果媒体控制器指示媒体处理器增加至少两个混音器端点, 并且混 音器端点之间需要连接, 则步骤 a501之后还可以进一步包括:  Wherein, if the media controller instructs the media processor to add at least two mixer endpoints, and the connection between the mixer endpoints is required, step a501 may further include:
媒体控制器将需要连接的每一混音器端点的标识,以及混音器端点之间的 拓朴描述符, 向媒体处理器发送。  The media controller will send the identity of each mixer endpoint that needs to be connected, along with the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints, to the media processor.
媒体控制器可以将上述信息置于 H.248 协议的可以携带承载信息的消息 中, 向媒体处理器发送, 比如: 添加 ( ADD ) 消息, 修改(MODIFY ) 消息, 移动 (MOVE ) 消息等等。  The media controller may place the above information in a message carrying the bearer information of the H.248 protocol, and send the information to the media processor, for example: add (ADD) message, modify (MODIFY) message, move (MOVE) message, and the like.
则媒体处理器建立了每个用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴连接后 ,还需 要根据每一混音器端点的标识,确定对应的每一混音器端点,根据混音器端点 的拓朴描述符, 建立确定的混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  After the media processor establishes a topology connection between each user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, it also needs to determine the corresponding each mixer endpoint according to the identifier of each mixer endpoint, according to the mixer endpoint. The topology descriptor establishes a topological connection between the determined mixer endpoints.
其中, 如果步骤 a500中, 媒体控制器指示媒体处理器增加一个混音器端 点, 并且在指示中没有携带混音器端点的标识, 则步骤 a500之后, 步骤 a501 之前还可以包括:  If, in step a500, the media controller instructs the media processor to add a mixer end point, and does not carry the identifier of the mixer end point in the indication, after step a500, step a501 may further include:
媒体处理器为增加的混音器端点分配一个标识,并向媒体控制器返回携带 该标识的指示响应消息;  The media processor assigns an identifier to the added mixer endpoint and returns an indication response message carrying the identifier to the media controller;
则媒体控制器收到该指示响应消息后,建立并保存混音器端点与该标识的 对应关系。  Then, after receiving the indication response message, the media controller establishes and saves a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the identifier.
进一步的, 媒体处理器可以采用国际通信联盟传输组织 (International Telecommunication Union-Transmission, ITU-T ) Q.1950 中定义的传送特征包 ( Bearer characteristics package ) 的方式来为》 '昆音器端点分配标识, 比 口通过 扩展承载网络属性(BNC ) 的特征值来实现, 如下表所示: BNC特征值 Q.765.5二进制编码 文本编码 ( Characteristics value ) ( binary encoding ) ( Text encoding ) Further, the media processor may use the Bearer characteristics package defined in the International Telecommunication Union-Transmission (ITU-T) Q.1950 to assign an identifier to the "Quencher Endpoint" The comparison port is implemented by extending the eigenvalues of the bearer network attribute (BNC), as shown in the following table: BNC eigenvalue Q.765.5 Binary coded text encoding ( Characteristic encoding ) ( binary encoding ) ( Text encoding )
Mixer 0x0 IFF Mix 在本实施例中, 媒体控制器和媒体处理器之间采用 H.248协议进行交互。 媒体控制器可以将指示置于 H.248协议的可以携带承载信息的消息中,向 媒体处理器发送,比如:添加( ADD )消息 ,修改( MODIFY )消息 ,移动( MOVE ) 消息等等;媒体处理器在收到指示消息后,都需要向媒体控制器返回一个指示 响应消息, 如果是 Add Request消息, 则媒体处理器向媒体控制器返回一个添 力口响应消息(Add Resp )。  Mixer 0x0 IFF Mix In this embodiment, the media controller and the media processor interact using the H.248 protocol. The media controller may send the indication to the media processor in a message carrying the bearer information of the H.248 protocol, such as: add (ADD) message, modify (MODIFY) message, move (MOVE) message, etc.; media After receiving the indication message, the processor needs to return an indication response message to the media controller. If it is an Add Request message, the media processor returns a Add Resp message to the media controller.
如图 5B所示, 本发明实施例分离架构下循环增加用户端点的方法包括下 列步骤:  As shown in FIG. 5B, the method for cyclically increasing user endpoints in the separation architecture of the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤 b500、 媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时, 将增加一个混音器端点 的指令置于添加消息中, 向媒体处理器发送。  Step b500: When the media controller needs to establish a session connection, the instruction to add a mixer endpoint is placed in the add message and sent to the media processor.
其中, 媒体控制器还可以通知媒体处理器增加多个混音器端点。  The media controller can also notify the media processor to add multiple mixer endpoints.
步骤 b501、 媒体处理器根据该添加消息, 增加一个混音器端点, 并向媒 体控制器返回添加响应消息。  Step b501: The media processor adds a mixer endpoint according to the added message, and returns an add response message to the media controller.
步骤 b502、 媒体控制器根据会话类型, 确定需要增加的用户端点和混音 器端点之间的拓朴描述符,并将确定的拓朴描述符以及增加用户端点的指令置 于添加消息中, 向媒体处理器发送。  Step b502: The media controller determines, according to the session type, a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint that needs to be added, and places the determined topology descriptor and the instruction for adding the user endpoint into the add message, The media processor sends.
步骤 b503、 媒体处理器根据该添加消息, 增加一个用户端点, 并根据添 加消息中的拓朴描述符建立用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴连接,并向媒体 控制器返回添加响应消息。  Step b503: The media processor adds a user endpoint according to the added message, and establishes a topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the topology descriptor in the added message, and returns a response message to the media controller. .
继续重复步骤 b502和步骤 b503 , 直到增加了所有的用户端点, 并全部与 混音器端点建立连接后, 会话建立结束。  Steps b502 and b503 are continued, until all user endpoints are added, and all connections to the mixer endpoint are established, the session establishment ends.
如图 6A所示,本发明实施例 SideBar会汉中的音频流连接模型示意图中, Tl , T2, T3 , T4和 T5为不同的用户端点, 其中 T1到 T3在大会场中, T4和 T5 在小会场中, 并且小会场的用户能够听到大会场用户的语音, 但是大会场 的用户无法听到小会场用户的语音,这就要求两个混音器端点之间采用单向结 构连接, 而用户端点和混音器端点之间采用双向结构。 As shown in FIG. 6A, in the schematic diagram of the audio stream connection model of the embodiment of the present embodiment, T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5 are different user endpoints, wherein T1 to T3 are in the conference field, and T4 and T5 are small. In the conference hall, users in the small conference hall can hear the voice of the conference site users, but the users of the conference venue cannot hear the voice of the small conference site users, which requires a one-way junction between the two mixer endpoints. The connection is made, and the two-way structure is used between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
如图 6Β所示,本发明实施例 SideBar会汉中的视频流连接模型示意图中, 主持会议的用户 T1需要让每个参加会议的用户看到自己的图像, 但是不需要 看到参加会议的其他用户的图像,这就要求用户端点和混音器端点之间采用单 向结构。  As shown in FIG. 6A, in the schematic diagram of the video stream connection model of the SideBar in the embodiment of the present invention, the user T1 who hosts the conference needs to let each user participating in the conference see his/her own image, but does not need to see other users participating in the conference. Image, which requires a one-way structure between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
在实现过程中,需要将图 6A和图 6B合并使用,具体实现过程参见图 6C。 由于本发明实施例中,每个混音器端点都可以放到同一个上下文中,这样, 可以将图 6A和图 6B在同一个 SideBar 中进行, 也就是说要求音频流进行 SideBar会议, 视频流进行非 SideBar会议; 根据需要本发明实施例完全可以 实现音频流进行非 SideBar会议, 视频流进行 SideBar会议的情况。  In the implementation process, FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B need to be used in combination, and the specific implementation process is shown in FIG. 6C. In the embodiment of the present invention, each mixer end point can be placed in the same context, so that FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B can be performed in the same SideBar, that is, the audio stream is required to perform SideBar conference, video stream. Performing a non-SideBar conference; the embodiment of the present invention can completely implement an audio stream for a non-SideBar conference and a video stream for a SideBar conference.
如图 6D所示, 本发明实施例 SideBar会议的第二种模型示意图中, 由于 混音器端点可以支持多个不同类型的数据流, 所以可以让图 6A中的音频混音 器端点 Mixl既进行音频流传输, 同时又进行视频流传输,从而能够节省资源, 当然, 也可以让图 6A中的音频混音器端点 Mix2端点既进行音频流传输, 同 时又进行视频流传输。  As shown in FIG. 6D, in the second model diagram of the SideBar conference in the embodiment of the present invention, since the mixer endpoint can support multiple different types of data streams, the audio mixer endpoint Mix1 in FIG. 6A can be performed simultaneously. The audio stream is transmitted at the same time, and the video stream is transmitted at the same time, thereby saving resources. Of course, the audio mixer endpoint Mix2 end point in FIG. 6A can also perform audio stream transmission and video stream transmission.
从上述实施例中可以看出:本发明实施例媒体控制器在需要建立^舌连接 时,指示媒体处理器增加至少一个混音器端点; 指示所述媒体处理器增加用户 端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端点之间的拓朴关系,通知所述媒体处 理器建立会话连接, 从而在会话建立时, 能够及时预留一部分会话资源, 并且 媒体控制器知道媒体处理器增加的 Mix端点, 所以媒体控制器可以将共享属 性发送给 Mix端点, 减轻了网络负担以及信息量, 由于 SideBar 义能够通过 Mix端点实现, 从而只需要建立一个上下文即可, 这样就能够实现音频流和视 频流不一致的情况。  It can be seen from the foregoing embodiment that the media controller in the embodiment of the present invention instructs the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when it is required to establish a tongue connection; instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint to indicate the user a topology relationship between the endpoint and the mixer endpoint, informing the media processor to establish a session connection, so that when the session is established, a portion of the session resources can be reserved in time, and the media controller knows the Mix added by the media processor Endpoint, so the media controller can send the shared attribute to the Mix endpoint, which reduces the network burden and the amount of information. Since the SideBar can be implemented through the Mix endpoint, only one context needs to be established, thus enabling audio and video streams. Inconsistent situation.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明 可以通过硬件实现,也可以可借助软件加必要的通用硬件平台的方式来实现基 于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产 品可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质 (可以是 CD-ROM, U盘, 移动硬盘 等)中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及 其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware platform, and the technical solution of the present invention. It may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium (which may be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of instructions for making a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc., performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the Ming. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种分离架构下建立会话连接的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 媒体控制器在需要建立会话连接时 ,指示媒体处理器增加至少一个混音器 端点; 指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端 点之间的拓朴关系 , 通知所述媒体处理器建立会话连接。  A method for establishing a session connection in a separate architecture, the method comprising: the media controller instructing a media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established; indicating that the media processor is increased A user endpoint, indicating a topological relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, informing the media processor to establish a session connection.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法还包括:  2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
所述媒体处理器4 据收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加混音器 端点; ^^据收到的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点, 并^^据收到的指示中 的所述拓朴关系, 建立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The media processor 4 increases the mixer endpoint according to the received indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint; ^^ according to the received indication of increasing the user endpoint, adding the user endpoint, and receiving the indication according to the received The topological relationship in the establishing a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述增加至少一个混音器端 点的指示中携带有每一混音器端点的标识以及每一混音器端点对应的数据流 类型, 则所述媒体处理器根据收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加混 音器端点包括:  3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint carries an identifier of each mixer endpoint and a data stream type corresponding to each mixer endpoint, And then the media processor adds the mixer endpoint according to the received indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint:
所述媒体处理器根据收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加支持对 应数据流类型的混音器端点, 并将所述标识作为增加的混音器端点的标识。  The media processor adds a mixer endpoint that supports the corresponding data stream type based on the received indication of the addition of at least one mixer endpoint, and identifies the identifier as an identifier of the added mixer endpoint.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述媒体控制器指示所述媒 体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端点之间的拓朴关系 包括:  4. The method of claim 1, wherein the media controller instructs the media processor to add a user endpoint, indicating that a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint comprises:
所述媒体控制器根据会话类型,确定用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描 述符,指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端 点之间的拓朴描述符以及该混音器端点的标识。  Determining, by the media controller, a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the session type, instructing the media processor to add a user endpoint, indicating between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint The topology descriptor and the identity of the mixer endpoint.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述媒体处理器根据收到的 增加用户端点的指示,增加用户端点, 并^^据收到的指示中的所述拓朴关系建 立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the media processor adds a user endpoint according to the received indication of increasing the user endpoint, and establishes the topology relationship according to the received indication. The topology connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint includes:
^^据收到的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点;  ^^ Add the user endpoint according to the received indication of increasing the user endpoint;
才艮据收到的指示中的拓朴描述符,建立增加的所述用户端点与所述标识所 对应的混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  Based on the topology descriptor in the received indication, a topology connection between the added user endpoint and the mixer endpoint corresponding to the identifier is established.
6、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述媒体控制器指示所 述媒体处理器增加至少两个混音器端点, 并且混音器端点之间需要连接, 则所 述媒体处理器增加至少两个混音器端点之后, 建立拓朴连接之前还包括: 所述媒体控制器将需要连接的每一混音器端点的标识,以及所述混音器端 点之间的拓朴描述符, 向所述媒体处理器发送; 6. The method of claim 3, wherein if the media controller instructs the media processor to add at least two mixer endpoints and a connection between the mixer endpoints is required, After the media processor adds at least two mixer endpoints, the method further includes: identifying, by the media controller, an identifier of each mixer endpoint to be connected, and between the mixer endpoints a topology descriptor, sent to the media processor;
则所述媒体处理器根据每一混音器端点的标识,确定对应的每一混音器端 点,根据所述混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符, 建立确定的所述混音器端点之间 的拓朴连接。  And the media processor determines, according to the identifier of each mixer endpoint, a corresponding each of the mixer endpoints, and establishes the determined mixer endpoint according to the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints. The connection between the topologies.
7、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 如果所述媒体控制器指示所 述媒体处理器增加一个混音器端点,并且所述指示中没有携带混音器端点的标 识, 则所述媒体处理器增加混音器端点之后, 增加用户端点之前还包括: 所述媒体处理器为增加的混音器端点分配一个标识,并向所述媒体控制器 返回携带所述标识的指示响应消息;  7. The method of claim 2, wherein if the media controller instructs the media processor to add a mixer endpoint and the indication does not carry an identifier of a mixer endpoint, then After the media processor adds the mixer endpoint, the method further includes: the media processor assigning an identifier to the added mixer endpoint, and returning an indication response message carrying the identifier to the media controller. ;
则所述媒体控制器收到所述指示响应消息后 ,建立并保存所述混音器端点 与所述指示响应消息中标识的对应关系。  After the media controller receives the indication response message, the media controller establishes and saves a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the indication response message.
8、 如权利要求 1 - 7中任一权利要求所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述媒体 控制器和所述媒体处理器之间采用 H.248协议进行交互。  The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the media controller and the media processor interact with each other using an H.248 protocol.
9、 一种分离架构下建立 ^舌连接的系统, 其特征在于, 该系统包括: 媒体控制器, 用于在需要建立会话连接时,指示媒体处理器增加至少一个 混音器端点,指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点,指示所述用户端点和所述混 音器端点之间的拓朴关系, 通知所述媒体处理器建立会话连接;  A system for establishing a tongue connection in a separate architecture, the system comprising: a media controller, configured to instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when the session connection needs to be established, indicating the The media processor adds a user endpoint, indicating a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint, and notifying the media processor to establish a session connection;
所述媒体处理器, 用于 收到的增加至少一个混音器端点的指示,增加 混音器端点, ^^据收到的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点, 并^^据收到的 指示中的所述拓朴关系建立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  The media processor is configured to receive an indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint, add a mixer endpoint, and receive an indication of increasing the user endpoint, increase the user endpoint, and receive the received The topological relationship in the indication establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述媒体处理器: 在收到的所述增加至少一个混音器端点的指示中携带有每一混音器端点 的标识以及每一混音器端点对应的数据流类型时,根据收到的增加至少一个混 音器端点的指示,增加支持对应数据流类型的混音器端点, 并将所述标识作为 增加的混音器端点的标识。  10. The system of claim 9, wherein: the media processor: carries an identification of each mixer endpoint and each of the received indications of adding at least one mixer endpoint When the data stream type corresponding to the mixer end point is increased, the mixer end point supporting the corresponding data stream type is added according to the received indication of increasing at least one mixer end point, and the identifier is used as the added mixer end point. Logo.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述媒体控制器: 根据会话类型,确定用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符,指示所述 媒体处理器增加用户端点,并在该指示中携带确定的所述描述符以及所述混音 器端点的标识。 11. The system according to claim 10, wherein: the media controller: determining, according to a session type, a topology descriptor between a user endpoint and a mixer endpoint, indicating the The media processor adds a user endpoint and carries the determined descriptor and the identifier of the mixer endpoint in the indication.
12、 一种媒体控制器, 其特征在于, 该媒体控制器包括:  12. A media controller, wherein the media controller comprises:
第一指示模块, 用于在需要建立会话连接时,指示媒体处理器增加至少一 个混音器端点;  a first indication module, configured to instruct the media processor to add at least one mixer endpoint when a session connection needs to be established;
第二指示模块, 用于指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点, 向所述媒体处理 器指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端点之间的拓朴关系。  And a second indication module, configured to instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicate, to the media processor, a topology relationship between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的媒体控制器, 其特征在于, 所述媒体控制器还 包括:  The media controller of claim 12, wherein the media controller further comprises:
添加模块,用于在所述第一指示模块的所述指示中添加每一混音器端点的 标识以及每一混音器端点对应的数据流类型。  And an adding module, configured to add, in the indication of the first indication module, an identifier of each mixer endpoint and a data stream type corresponding to each mixer endpoint.
14、 如权利要求 12所述的媒体控制器, 其特征在于, 所述第二指示模块 包括:  The media controller according to claim 12, wherein the second indication module comprises:
处理模块, 用于根据会话类型,确定用户端点和混音器端点之间的拓朴描 述符;  a processing module, configured to determine a topology descriptor between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint according to the session type;
发送模块, 用于指示所述媒体处理器增加用户端点, 并向所述媒体处理器 指示所述用户端点和所述混音器端点之间的所述拓朴描述符以及所述混音器 端点的标识。  a sending module, configured to instruct the media processor to add a user endpoint, and indicate, to the media processor, the topology descriptor and the mixer endpoint between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint Logo.
15、 如权利要求 13所述的媒体控制器, 其特征在于, 所述媒体控制器还 包括:  The media controller of claim 13, wherein the media controller further comprises:
第三指示模块 ,用于若所述第一指示模块指示所述媒体处理器增加至少两 个混音器端点, 并且混音器端点之间需要连接, 则在所述媒体处理器增加至少 两个混音器端点之后, 建立拓朴连接之前,将需要连接的每一混音器端点的标 识, 以及所述混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符向所述媒体处理器发送。  a third indication module, configured to add at least two at the media processor if the first indication module instructs the media processor to add at least two mixer endpoints, and a connection between the mixer endpoints is required After the mixer endpoint, the identity of each mixer endpoint that will need to be connected, and the topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints, are sent to the media processor before the topology connection is established.
16、 如权利要求 12所述的媒体控制器, 其特征在于, 所述媒体控制器还 包括:  The media controller of claim 12, wherein the media controller further comprises:
存储模块,用于在收到来自所述媒体处理器的携带混音器端点的标识的指 示响应消息后 , 建立并保存所述混音器端点与所述标识的对应关系。  And a storage module, configured to establish and save a correspondence between the mixer endpoint and the identifier after receiving an indication response message from the media processor that carries an identifier of the mixer endpoint.
17、 一种媒体处理器, 其特征在于, 该媒体处理器包括: 第一接收模块,用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器的增加至少一个混音器端 点的指示, 增加混音器端点; 17. A media processor, characterized in that the media processor comprises: a first receiving module, configured to add a mixer end point according to the received indication from the media controller to add at least one mixer endpoint;
第二接收模块, 用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器的增加用户端点的指示, 增加用户端点,并根据收到的来自所述媒体控制器指示中的用户端点和混音器 端点之间的拓朴关系 , 建立所述用户端点与所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  a second receiving module, configured to add a user endpoint according to the received indication from the media controller to increase the user endpoint, and according to the received between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint in the indication from the media controller A topological relationship establishes a topological connection between the user endpoint and the mixer endpoint.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的媒体处理器, 其特征在于, 所述第一接收模块 包括:  The media processor of claim 17, wherein the first receiving module comprises:
第一建立模块, 用于收到增加至少一个混音器端点的指示后,根据所述指 示中的混音器端点对应的数据流类型, 增加支持该数据流类型的混音器端点; 分配模块, 用于将所述指示中的标识作为增加的混音器端点的标识。 a first establishing module, configured to: after receiving the indication of adding at least one mixer endpoint, adding a mixer endpoint supporting the data stream type according to a data stream type corresponding to the mixer endpoint in the indication; And identifying the identifier in the indication as an identifier of the added mixer endpoint.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的媒体处理器, 其特征在于, 所述第二接收模块 包括: The media processor of claim 18, wherein the second receiving module comprises:
增加模块, 用于根据收到的来自媒体控制器的增加用户端点的消息,增加 用户端点;  An adding module, configured to add a user endpoint according to the received message from the media controller to increase the user endpoint;
第二建立模块,用于根据收到的来自所述媒体控制器的指示中的拓朴描述 符, 建立增加的所述用户端点与所述标识所对应的混音器端点之间的拓朴连 接。  a second establishing module, configured to establish, according to the received topology descriptor in the indication from the media controller, an added topology connection between the user endpoint and a mixer endpoint corresponding to the identifier .
20、 如权利要求 18所述的媒体处理器, 其特征在于, 所述媒体处理器还 包括:  The media processor of claim 18, wherein the media processor further comprises:
第三建立模块,用于根据收到的来自所述媒体控制器的每一混音器端点的 标识, 以及所述混音器端点之间的拓朴描述符, 确定对应的每一混音器端点, 并建立所述混音器端点之间的拓朴连接。  a third establishing module, configured to determine, according to the received identifier of each mixer endpoint from the media controller, and a topology descriptor between the mixer endpoints, each corresponding mixer is determined The endpoint, and establishes a topological connection between the mixer endpoints.
21、 如权利要求 17所述的媒体处理器, 其特征在于, 所述媒体处理器还 包括:  The media processor of claim 17, wherein the media processor further comprises:
响应模块,用于若所述第一建立模块收到的所述指示中没有携带混音器端 点的标识, 则为增加的所述混音器端点分配一个标识, 并向所述媒体控制器返 回携带所述标识的指示响应消息。  a response module, configured to: if the indication received by the first establishing module does not carry an identifier of a mixer endpoint, assign an identifier to the added endpoint of the mixer, and return to the media controller An indication response message carrying the identity.
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