WO2009050737A2 - An integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor - Google Patents
An integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009050737A2 WO2009050737A2 PCT/IN2008/000676 IN2008000676W WO2009050737A2 WO 2009050737 A2 WO2009050737 A2 WO 2009050737A2 IN 2008000676 W IN2008000676 W IN 2008000676W WO 2009050737 A2 WO2009050737 A2 WO 2009050737A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- water
- assembly
- filtration module
- tds
- module
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F9/20—Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/10—Solids, e.g. total solids [TS], total suspended solids [TSS] or volatile solids [VS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
- C02F2301/043—Treatment of partial or bypass streams
Abstract
This invention relates to an integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor, comprises a sedimentation filtration module sequentially connected to a pre carbon filtration module, reverse osmosis membrane filtration module through a first solenoid valve, and a UV filtration module through a second solenoid valve. Reverse osmosis and UV filtration modules being separately connected to a post carbon filtration module which is connected to an output water collection tank and a microprocessor programmed to operate said assembly. The collection tank is also provided with a TDS sensor means. The sensor means senses the TDS of purified water in the collection tank and signals the PCB to which it is connected. The PCB is capable of activating suitable module.
Description
AN INTEGRATED WATER PURIFIER ASSEMBLY WITH BUILT-IN WATER CONDITION ASSESSING SENSOR
TECHNICAL FIELD OF INVENTION
This invention relates to an integrated water purifier assembly with built-in sensor capable of assessing total dissolved salts (herein after referenced as TDS) in the purified water. After sensing the TDS content of the purified water, this assembly is capable of routing water through the desired purification modules and provide purified water with a target TDS, target TDS as fixed by the user.
BACKGROUND ART
Domestic water purifiers currently available in the market are based on ultraviolet radiation based technology, reverse osmosis membrane based technology, and halogen resin based purifiers. Advantages of each of the above referenced water purifying modules serve, achieve a specific purification, and is based on the TDS of the water. Products currently available are designed to purify water and provide water blindly without the knowledge of water conditions. Change of place, change of season and other naturally occurring conditions are found to alter the IDS content in water.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
The main object of this invention is to ensure near absolute purification of water with desired TDS for human consumption. After identifying the TDS content of the purified water, the assembly according to this invention is capable of activating the suitable modules and purification elements without human intervention. This assembly is also capable of purifying water to produce an output with a set TDS content from an input with varying TDS content.
When a customer uses a product which is not specifically designed for his water conditions, the water output there from may show the following drawbacks.
1. It may be low in mineral content.
2. It may be high in mineral content.
3. It may be high on heavy metal contaminant.
Water purifier based on ultra violet purification in conjunction with carbon adsorption cartridge known in the art are useful in purifying water with TDS less than 200ppm, ultra violet radiation based purification keeps the mineral content of input water intact while disinfecting the water flow by eliminating bacterial and viral contamination there from. Reverse Osmosis (RO) and Ultra Violet (UV) radiation technologies are not capable of being used inter changeably .
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In this invention, membrane used for filtration could be Membrane filtration, Nano Filtration membrane, Ultra Filtration or Reverse Osmosis filtration.
This invention relates to an integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor, comprises a sedimentation filtration module sequentially connected to a pre carbon filtration module, reverse osmosis membrane filtration module through a first solenoid valve, and a UV filtration module through a second solenoid valve. Reverse osmosis and UV filtration modules being separately connected to a post carbon filtration module which is connected to an output water collection tank and a microprocessor programmed to operate said assembly. The collection tank is also provided with a TDS sensor means. The sensor means senses the TDS of purified water in the collection tank and signals the PCB to which it is connected. The PCB is capable of activating suitable module for varying lengths of time to ensure target TDS in output water.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION
In this invention, the water is allowed to enter and flow through sediment filtration module and the pre-carbon cartridge, then the water enter into reverse osmosis based membrane or UV filtration cartridge based module.
Membrane filter module is provided by RO membrane having minute pores to strains salts and microorganisms. A pump means and a reject water valve is also provided in RO filtration module. The pump creates the required osmotic pressure to force water through the pores of the membrane. The reject water valve controls and allows the out flow of rej ected water.
The UV purification chamber is provided by UV radiation of 253.7 nm wavelength by means of UV lamp. This enables deactivation of disease causing microorganism.
Water flowing out of the RO and UV modules enter post carbon filtration cartridge module.
The water collection tank is also provided with a TDS sensor. This sensor means electronically senses the TDS content in fixed time intervals or continuous mode in the purified water and signals the PCB to which it is connected. The PCB is capable of activating suitable module without human intervention. If the TDS is more, it activates membrane based RO module and it TDS is less it activates UV based module.
The assembly is also provided with an option switch, which enables the user to select a purification method of his choice irrespective of the programmed microprocessor.
Claims
1. An integrated water purifier comprising a sediment filtration module, pre-carbon filtration module, UV filtration module, membrane based RO module, post carbon module and water collection tank with built in water condition assessing TDS sensor.
2. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, with NF or UF instead of UV purification.
3. The assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein said UV filtration module is provided with a UV lamp providing 253.7 nm wavelength of UV radiation.
4. The assembly as claimed in claims 1 and 2, wherein said RO filtration module is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane to strains salts and microorganisms, a pump means to create sufficient water pressure and a reject water outlet provided with valve means.
5. The assembly as claimed in claims 1 to 3, wherein the pre and post-carbon filtration modules have activated carbon in any form.
6. The assembly as claimed in claims 1 to 5, wherein the sensor operates in fixed time intervals or continuously.
7. We claim a water purifier with a TDS sensor, single or multiple in any position in the water flow line and at various stages.
8. The assembly as mentioned in claim 7, claim a water purifier with a display of target TDS of purified water and/or TDS of Input water.
9. We claim a water purifier with claim 1 to 8, with manual override to select a purification methodology.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08840516A EP2203392A4 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | An integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN2337CH2007 | 2007-10-15 | ||
IN2337/CHE/2007 | 2007-10-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009050737A2 true WO2009050737A2 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
WO2009050737A3 WO2009050737A3 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
Family
ID=40567907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IN2008/000676 WO2009050737A2 (en) | 2007-10-15 | 2008-10-15 | An integrated water purifier assembly with built-in water condition assessing sensor |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2203392A4 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009050737A2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351354A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-02-15 | 北京爱生科技发展有限公司 | Double-core direct drinking water system |
TWI674920B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-21 | 璨鏞工業股份有限公司 | Environmental water service system with adjustable TDS value |
CN113896339A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-01-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier with mineral retention rate capable of being automatically adjusted and control method thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4160727A (en) * | 1976-02-21 | 1979-07-10 | Foremost-Mckesson, Inc. | Method and apparatus utilizing staged reverse osmosis units for purifying and dispensing water |
US4528093A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-07-09 | Water Marketers, Inc. | Method and apparatus for purifying and dispensing water |
AT402290B (en) * | 1994-12-14 | 1997-03-25 | Joklik Otto | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRINKABLE RAINWATER |
JP2003225662A (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-12 | Hyi Dong Jung | Reverse osmosis water purifier capable of measuring water quality and flow rate |
AU2003245485A1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-31 | The Water System Group, Inc. | Purified water supply system |
US20060283787A1 (en) * | 2005-06-20 | 2006-12-21 | Pedee Vincent J C | Integrated Advanced Simultaneous Oxidation Process (ASOP) to Defeat Chemical, Biological, and Radiological Agents in Aqueous and/or other Fluid Solutions |
WO2007010549A1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | Mahesh Gupta | A household reverse osmosis based drinking water purifier |
-
2008
- 2008-10-15 EP EP08840516A patent/EP2203392A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-10-15 WO PCT/IN2008/000676 patent/WO2009050737A2/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of EP2203392A4 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102351354A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2012-02-15 | 北京爱生科技发展有限公司 | Double-core direct drinking water system |
CN102351354B (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-06-19 | 北京爱生科技发展有限公司 | Double-core direct drinking water system |
TWI674920B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-21 | 璨鏞工業股份有限公司 | Environmental water service system with adjustable TDS value |
CN113896339A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2022-01-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Water purifier with mineral retention rate capable of being automatically adjusted and control method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2203392A2 (en) | 2010-07-07 |
WO2009050737A3 (en) | 2010-10-28 |
EP2203392A4 (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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