WO2009045398A8 - Vehicular axle and drive shafts - Google Patents

Vehicular axle and drive shafts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009045398A8
WO2009045398A8 PCT/US2008/011312 US2008011312W WO2009045398A8 WO 2009045398 A8 WO2009045398 A8 WO 2009045398A8 US 2008011312 W US2008011312 W US 2008011312W WO 2009045398 A8 WO2009045398 A8 WO 2009045398A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drive shafts
vehicular axle
vehicular
axle
shafts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2008/011312
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009045398A1 (en
Inventor
Andri E Elia
Michael R Day
Robert Espey
Glenn Steed
Andrew Wang
Nathan Keith
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Morph Technologies Inc
Andri E Elia
Michael R Day
Robert Espey
Glenn Steed
Andrew Wang
Nathan Keith
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont, Morph Technologies Inc, Andri E Elia, Michael R Day, Robert Espey, Glenn Steed, Andrew Wang, Nathan Keith filed Critical Du Pont
Publication of WO2009045398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009045398A1/en
Publication of WO2009045398A8 publication Critical patent/WO2009045398A8/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B35/00Axle units; Parts thereof ; Arrangements for lubrication of axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2310/00Manufacturing methods
    • B60B2310/60Surface treatment; After treatment
    • B60B2310/616Coating with thin films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B2360/00Materials; Physical forms thereof
    • B60B2360/30Synthetic materials
    • B60B2360/32Plastic compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1635Composition of the substrate
    • C23C18/1639Substrates other than metallic, e.g. inorganic or organic or non-conductive
    • C23C18/1641Organic substrates, e.g. resin, plastic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1653Two or more layers with at least one layer obtained by electroless plating and one layer obtained by electroplating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/22Roughening, e.g. by etching
    • C23C18/24Roughening, e.g. by etching using acid aqueous solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/18Electroplating using modulated, pulsed or reversing current
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/60Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
    • C25D5/615Microstructure of the layers, e.g. mixed structure
    • C25D5/617Crystalline layers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)

Abstract

Metal plated organic polymer compositions are useful as vehicular axle and drive shafts. Such shafts may have lighter weight, and/or superior corrosion resistance, than conventional metal drive shafts.
PCT/US2008/011312 2007-10-04 2008-10-01 Vehicular axle and drive shafts WO2009045398A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US99766007P 2007-10-04 2007-10-04
US60/997,660 2007-10-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009045398A1 WO2009045398A1 (en) 2009-04-09
WO2009045398A8 true WO2009045398A8 (en) 2009-07-02

Family

ID=40526520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2008/011312 WO2009045398A1 (en) 2007-10-04 2008-10-01 Vehicular axle and drive shafts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2009045398A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3358359B2 (en) * 1994-12-28 2002-12-16 オイレス工業株式会社 Bearing for steering column
US6306507B1 (en) * 1999-05-18 2001-10-23 General Electric Company Thermally stable polymers, method of preparation, and articles made therefrom
US6355723B1 (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-03-12 General Electric Co. Dark colored thermoplastic compositions, articles molded therefrom, and article preparation methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009045398A1 (en) 2009-04-09

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