WO2009041921A1 - Attachment of assembly construction elements - Google Patents

Attachment of assembly construction elements Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009041921A1
WO2009041921A1 PCT/SI2008/000048 SI2008000048W WO2009041921A1 WO 2009041921 A1 WO2009041921 A1 WO 2009041921A1 SI 2008000048 W SI2008000048 W SI 2008000048W WO 2009041921 A1 WO2009041921 A1 WO 2009041921A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
construction
attachment
assembly
construction element
elements
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SI2008/000048
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Klaus Berner
Silvo Stih
Original Assignee
Trimo D.D.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trimo D.D. filed Critical Trimo D.D.
Priority to EP08794242A priority Critical patent/EP2191082B1/en
Priority to AT08794242T priority patent/ATE552393T1/en
Priority to DK08794242.1T priority patent/DK2191082T3/en
Publication of WO2009041921A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009041921A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall

Definitions

  • Prefabricated construction elements which represent elements of the envelope or internal structure of the buildings are exposed to working of external loads such as wind or temperature difference, said loads transferred to load carrying structure over attaching elements, said attaching elements providing appropriate connectivity on one hand, and provide for appropriate elasticity of attachment on the other side.
  • This invention is related to improvement of attaching of structural elements with emphasis on attaching of sandwich panels with metal or other type of envelope with hidden or visible attaching elements.
  • Prefabricated construction elements represent element of the envelope or internal structure of the building, and are most commonly manufactured from prefabricated elements of one-layered or sandwich construction, said elements axially and/or transversally composed into construction sections of larger dimensions.
  • the construction elements are attached to load carrying structure of steel, concrete or wooden columns or walls using system of attaching elements which are attached in visible or invisible manner with attachment means.
  • equalization substructure of load carrying supporting element which are point- or line-wise attached onto the basic load carrying construction (structure) with aid of attachment elements. Due to exposure of prefabricated construction elements to the outside loads which are then transferred to the load carrying structure via attachment element one needs to provide for appropriate connection and because of static and dilatation requirements appropriate elasticity of connection.
  • the subject of this invention describes new way of attaching of assembly elements onto the buildings with emphasizing connection of sandwich panels with metal or other type of envelope using hidden or visible connection elements.
  • the subject of invention is advanced solution of system of connection of assembly of construction elements in case of multi-field system of assembly providing for partial ability to move elements for static reasons on intermediate supports while providing for simple and fast assembly of elements onto the load carrying construction.
  • connection of elements relevant for this invention is realized using particular form of connecting element with applied elastic layer, said layer connected to assembly scaffolding using attaching bolts or any other type of attachment.
  • said layer damping the strokes and alleviate the transfer of sound from assembly construction element onto the load carrying construction.
  • the attaching profile over elastic layer leans onto the support element from the inner side on condition that free deformation of assembly element is exceeded.
  • Fig. 1 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3.
  • Fig. 2 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, support element 4, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6, elastic layer 7, attachment element 8.
  • Fig. 3 shows assembly construction element 1 , load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, support element 4, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6.
  • Fig. 4 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6.
  • Fig. 5 shows load carrying construction 2, support element 4, attachment element 8.
  • the assembly construction elements 1 are transversely connected into the building assembly (Fig. 1).
  • the attachment of assembly construction elements is realized using particular form of attachment profile 3 (Fig. 2) with appropriately played elastic layer 7 which is by attachment bolts 5 through reinforcement of assembly construction element 6 attached to assembly construction element 1.
  • the attachment profile 3 through elastic layer 7 leans against support element 4 from the inside part on condition that free deformation of assembly element 1 is exceeded.
  • attachment profile 3 and support profile 4 provide for uniform transfer of loads, provides for good damping of shocks by using built-into elastic layers and reduces the transfer of sound via construction.
  • the fundamental advantage of new solution is fast assembly (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) as pre- assembly of attachment elements using attachment bolts 5 or other types of attachment elements is enabled onto the assembly construction element 1 in most suitable construction circumstances - during manufacturing or on ground floor of the construction site rather than on assembly position of construction element as usual with other solutions.
  • the support element 3 which is already placed on the assembly construction element 1 can be due to particularly formed cut-outs on support element 4 (Fig. 5) easily put into inside of the profile (Fig. 3., Fig. 4) and then the assembly construction element can be put using system of attachment of construction elements into final position, this action easily achievable because of free-play between assembly element and outer surface of support element 4 and attachment element 4 and inner surface of support element 4.
  • the assembly construction elements 1 can be inter-assembled in axial or transversal direction, or combined between axial and transversal assembly. At the same time the number of intermediate supports and/or load carrying constructions can be optional and does not limit the essence of this invention.
  • the embodiment shown in the figures is implemented provided that internal conformity exists, said conformity meaning that support element 4 embraces the attachment profile 3 from the outside.
  • the invention can be implemented by providing of external conformity and not only internal conformity as shown in the embodiments whereas the external conformity means that the attachment profile 3 embraces the support element 4 from the outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The solution of connection of elements relevant for this invention is realized using particular form of connecting element with applied elastic layer, said layer connected to assembly scaffolding (1) using attaching bolts (5) or any other type of attachment. In case of wind force or temperature difference directed against load carrying construction (2) the assembly construction element (1) leans on support element (4) onto which the elastic layer (7) is applied, said layer damping the strokes and alleviate the transfer of sound from assembly construction element onto the load carrying construction. In case of wind activity or temperature difference in direction from the load carrying construction the attaching profile over elastic layer leans onto the support element from the inner side on condition that free deformation of assembly element is exceeded.

Description

ATTACHMENT OF ASSEMBLY CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS
DESCRIPTION OF INVENTION
Technology field
Attaching of prefabricated construction elements, connecting of sandwich panels, attaching elements.
Technical problem
Prefabricated construction elements which represent elements of the envelope or internal structure of the buildings are exposed to working of external loads such as wind or temperature difference, said loads transferred to load carrying structure over attaching elements, said attaching elements providing appropriate connectivity on one hand, and provide for appropriate elasticity of attachment on the other side.
This invention is related to improvement of attaching of structural elements with emphasis on attaching of sandwich panels with metal or other type of envelope with hidden or visible attaching elements.
State of the art
Prefabricated construction elements represent element of the envelope or internal structure of the building, and are most commonly manufactured from prefabricated elements of one-layered or sandwich construction, said elements axially and/or transversally composed into construction sections of larger dimensions. The construction elements are attached to load carrying structure of steel, concrete or wooden columns or walls using system of attaching elements which are attached in visible or invisible manner with attachment means. For equalization of deviations one can use equalization substructure of load carrying supporting element which are point- or line-wise attached onto the basic load carrying construction (structure) with aid of attachment elements. Due to exposure of prefabricated construction elements to the outside loads which are then transferred to the load carrying structure via attachment element one needs to provide for appropriate connection and because of static and dilatation requirements appropriate elasticity of connection.
Available solutions to the problem of attaching provide for partially movable attachment of assembly element on intermediate supports, however the system of attaching causes ex-centre and shocking loads of assembly construction elements and load carrying construction, and results in prolonged and complicated assembly.
Description of new invention
The subject of this invention describes new way of attaching of assembly elements onto the buildings with emphasizing connection of sandwich panels with metal or other type of envelope using hidden or visible connection elements.
The subject of invention is advanced solution of system of connection of assembly of construction elements in case of multi-field system of assembly providing for partial ability to move elements for static reasons on intermediate supports while providing for simple and fast assembly of elements onto the load carrying construction.
The solution of connection of elements relevant for this invention is realized using particular form of connecting element with applied elastic layer, said layer connected to assembly scaffolding using attaching bolts or any other type of attachment. In case of wind force or temperature difference directed against load carrying construction the assembly construction element leans on support element onto which the elastic layer is applied, said layer damping the strokes and alleviate the transfer of sound from assembly construction element onto the load carrying construction. In case of wind activity or temperature difference in direction from the load carrying construction the attaching profile over elastic layer leans onto the support element from the inner side on condition that free deformation of assembly element is exceeded. Below the essence of the invention is described in detail describing embodiments and attached figures, said figures forming part of this patent application, and presenting:
Fig. 1 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3.
Fig. 2 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, support element 4, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6, elastic layer 7, attachment element 8.
Fig. 3 shows assembly construction element 1 , load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, support element 4, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6.
Fig. 4 shows assembly construction element 1, load carrying construction 2, attachment profile 3, attachment bolt 5, reinforcement of assembly construction element 6.
Fig. 5 shows load carrying construction 2, support element 4, attachment element 8.
In embodiment shown in the figures the assembly construction elements 1 are transversely connected into the building assembly (Fig. 1). The attachment of assembly construction elements is realized using particular form of attachment profile 3 (Fig. 2) with appropriately played elastic layer 7 which is by attachment bolts 5 through reinforcement of assembly construction element 6 attached to assembly construction element 1. In case of wind force or temperature difference operating in direction against load carrying construction the assembly building element 1 leans against support element 4, said support element 4 carrying elastic layer 7, said layer damping the strokes and alleviating the transfer of sound from assembly element 1 via support element 4 onto the load carrying construction 2. In case of wind or temperature difference in direction from the load carrying construction 2 the attachment profile 3 through elastic layer 7 leans against support element 4 from the inside part on condition that free deformation of assembly element 1 is exceeded.
The solution shown (Fig. 3) due to symmetric construction of attachment profile 3 and support profile 4 provides for uniform transfer of loads, provides for good damping of shocks by using built-into elastic layers and reduces the transfer of sound via construction.
The fundamental advantage of new solution is fast assembly (Fig. 3, Fig. 4) as pre- assembly of attachment elements using attachment bolts 5 or other types of attachment elements is enabled onto the assembly construction element 1 in most suitable construction circumstances - during manufacturing or on ground floor of the construction site rather than on assembly position of construction element as usual with other solutions. The support element 3 which is already placed on the assembly construction element 1 can be due to particularly formed cut-outs on support element 4 (Fig. 5) easily put into inside of the profile (Fig. 3., Fig. 4) and then the assembly construction element can be put using system of attachment of construction elements into final position, this action easily achievable because of free-play between assembly element and outer surface of support element 4 and attachment element 4 and inner surface of support element 4.
The assembly construction elements 1 can be inter-assembled in axial or transversal direction, or combined between axial and transversal assembly. At the same time the number of intermediate supports and/or load carrying constructions can be optional and does not limit the essence of this invention.
The embodiment shown in the figures is implemented provided that internal conformity exists, said conformity meaning that support element 4 embraces the attachment profile 3 from the outside. The invention can be implemented by providing of external conformity and not only internal conformity as shown in the embodiments whereas the external conformity means that the attachment profile 3 embraces the support element 4 from the outside.
It is self evident that the described invention can be implemented in different embodiment which does not alter the essence of this invention.

Claims

THE CLAIMS
1. An assembly construction element characterized in that an attachment element with applied elastic layer is attached onto said assembly construction element.
2. The construction element according to claim 1 characterized in that it comprises assembly construction element, load carrying construction, attachment profile, support element, elastic layer, and attachment element.
3. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the symmetric implementation of attachment profile and support profile provides for uniform transfer of loads and with built-into elastic layers provides for good damping of shocks (loads) and reduces transfer of sound over construction.
4. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it provides for partial moving of the elements due to static reasons on intermediate supports.
5. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it provides for fast assembly as pre-assembly of attachment elements onto the assembly construction element is enables - during manufacturing or on ground floor on construction site rather than on actual place assembly construction element is placed into the construction.
6. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the attachment element is placed on the assembly construction element and is due to particularly made cut-outs on the support element easily placed inside the profile to be followed by placing said assembly construction element by means of assemblies of construction elements into final position.
7. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the placement of attachment element into the support element is simply performed due to free-play between assembly construction element and outside surface of the support element and attachment element and inner surface of support element.
8. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the attachment of elements is implemented by providing of internal conformity, said internal conformity meaning that support element embraces the attachment profile from the outside.
9. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the attachment of elements is implemented by providing of external conformity, said external conformity meaning that the attachment profile embraces the support element from the outside.
10. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the assembly construction elements can be inter- assembled in axial or transversal direction, or combined by axial and transversal assemblies.
11. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that it provides for any number of intermediate supports.
12. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the attachment is implemented by using hidden or visible attachment elements.
13. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that in the case of wind force or temperature difference directed against load carrying construction the assembly construction element leans on support element onto which the elastic layer is applied, said layer damping the strokes and alleviate the transfer of sound from assembly construction element onto the load carrying construction
14. The construction element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that in the case of wind activity or temperature difference in direction from the load carrying construction the attaching profile over elastic layer leans onto the support element from the inner side on condition that free deformation of assembly element is exceeded.
PCT/SI2008/000048 2007-09-24 2008-09-11 Attachment of assembly construction elements WO2009041921A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08794242A EP2191082B1 (en) 2007-09-24 2008-09-11 Attachment of assembly construction elements
AT08794242T ATE552393T1 (en) 2007-09-24 2008-09-11 FASTENING FOR MOUNTING COMPONENTS
DK08794242.1T DK2191082T3 (en) 2007-09-24 2008-09-11 FIXING OF ASSEMBLY CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SIP-200700232 2007-09-24
SI200700232A SI22633B (en) 2007-09-24 2007-09-24 Fastening of prefabricated building elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009041921A1 true WO2009041921A1 (en) 2009-04-02

Family

ID=40085639

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SI2008/000048 WO2009041921A1 (en) 2007-09-24 2008-09-11 Attachment of assembly construction elements

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2191082B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE552393T1 (en)
DK (1) DK2191082T3 (en)
SI (1) SI22633B (en)
WO (1) WO2009041921A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1799420U (en) * 1959-07-18 1959-11-05 Werner Dr Ing Piening DEVICE FOR FASTENING BOWL-LIKE WALLS TO FIXED WALLS.
DE3505335A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-21 G + H Montage Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen Wall cladding
DE8616775U1 (en) * 1986-06-24 1986-11-13 Straub, Theodor, 8857 Wertingen, De
DE29619956U1 (en) * 1996-11-16 1997-12-11 Erl Klaus Device for fastening profiles
WO1998010151A1 (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-12 James Hardie Research Pty. Limited An improved cladding board mounting system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1799420U (en) * 1959-07-18 1959-11-05 Werner Dr Ing Piening DEVICE FOR FASTENING BOWL-LIKE WALLS TO FIXED WALLS.
DE3505335A1 (en) * 1985-02-15 1986-08-21 G + H Montage Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen Wall cladding
DE8616775U1 (en) * 1986-06-24 1986-11-13 Straub, Theodor, 8857 Wertingen, De
WO1998010151A1 (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-03-12 James Hardie Research Pty. Limited An improved cladding board mounting system
DE29619956U1 (en) * 1996-11-16 1997-12-11 Erl Klaus Device for fastening profiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2191082B1 (en) 2012-04-04
ATE552393T1 (en) 2012-04-15
DK2191082T3 (en) 2012-07-09
SI22633A (en) 2009-04-30
EP2191082A1 (en) 2010-06-02
SI22633B (en) 2013-02-28

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