WO2009030091A1 - A die molding structure for surface hardening treatment of chain saw guide plate - Google Patents

A die molding structure for surface hardening treatment of chain saw guide plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009030091A1
WO2009030091A1 PCT/CN2007/070632 CN2007070632W WO2009030091A1 WO 2009030091 A1 WO2009030091 A1 WO 2009030091A1 CN 2007070632 W CN2007070632 W CN 2007070632W WO 2009030091 A1 WO2009030091 A1 WO 2009030091A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groove
chain saw
saw guide
metal material
surface hardening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/070632
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Li-Shua Chang
Yee-Hua Tsai
Yee-Fong Tsai
Original Assignee
Li-Shua Chang
Yee-Hua Tsai
Yee-Fong Tsai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Li-Shua Chang, Yee-Hua Tsai, Yee-Fong Tsai filed Critical Li-Shua Chang
Priority to PCT/CN2007/070632 priority Critical patent/WO2009030091A1/en
Publication of WO2009030091A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009030091A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D65/00Making tools for sawing machines or sawing devices for use in cutting any kind of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27BSAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • B27B17/00Chain saws; Equipment therefor
    • B27B17/02Chain saws equipped with guide bar
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/38Heating by cathodic discharges
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices
    • C21D1/673Quenching devices for die quenching
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0068Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/46Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for sheet metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices

Definitions

  • the invention provides a fixture forming structure for surface hardening treatment of a chain saw guide, in particular to a metal block fixture which is relatively easy to process and has high processing precision, and improves the service life of the fixture by using
  • the jig is also quite easy to perform surface hardening treatment.
  • the chain saw 10 basically includes a power portion 1 1 , a chain saw blade 1 2 , a chain saw guide 13 , wherein the power portion 11 has a casing 14 covered with a grip therebetween. 1 5 provides a grip.
  • the chain saw guide 13 for the chain saw blade 1 2 is positive, due to the movement of the chain saw blade 1 2 and the chain saw guide 13 friction, so the hardness and toughness of the chain saw guide 13 must meet the requirements, so as not to cause the chain saw blade 1 2 friction and damage.
  • a plan view of a surface hardening process for a conventional chain saw guide which mainly comprises a frame 20, a frame around a chain saw guide 1 3, a set of adjusting screws 2 1, a chain saw guide 1 3 is also provided with a copper tube 30.
  • the copper tube 3 Q is also specially processed in advance, so that the round tubular copper tube 3 Q is formed into at least one flat copper tube 30, and the copper tube 3 0 can be combined with the chain saw.
  • the guide plate 1 3 maintains a fixed gap of 2 3 distance (such as 0. 5mm), so the method is to use 0. 5mm standard block gauge 2 2 respectively between the chain saw guide 13 and the copper tube 30, and then the copper tube 30 The distance between the copper tube 30 and the chain saw guide 13 is maintained at a fixed gap of 3 mm.
  • the copper tube 3 Q conducts positive and negative electric power to generate high heat with high frequency, and the high heat causes the periphery of the chain saw guide 13 to improve hardness and toughness by heat treatment, and the inside of the copper tube 30 transports ice water for cooling.
  • the copper tube keeps its temperature from being too high.
  • the copper pipe needs to be processed into the required cross-section shape, which will take a considerable amount of time and money, but what is done is only the appearance of the copper pipe.
  • the gap between the chain saw guide and the copper tube is maintained at a fixed value, for example, 0. 5mm gap requires a number of 0. 5mm thickness block gauge, block gauge pad in the copper tube
  • the screw can be used to maintain a fixed gap.
  • the action of the block gauge is quite troublesome because the position of the block gauge affects the gap. It takes a lot of time to adjust the screw, and the quality of each screw is difficult to control, and the arc part is also difficult to fix.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a jig forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide to overcome the defects of the above conventional structure, to achieve surface hardening treatment, and to easily shape the jig, and to have an accurate shape.
  • a fixture forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide is provided for use as a chain saw guide for the rail contact surface around the chain saw guide, so on the rail contact surface of the chain saw guide, Both need to be surface hardened.
  • the hardness and toughness of the rail contact surface are improved, and the wear resistance is also improved.
  • the invention mainly adopts a complete metal material larger than the chain saw guide plate, and the metal material can accurately process the shape of the groove chamber.
  • the dimensional accuracy of the groove edge of the groove chamber is determined by the outer shape of the chain saw guide plate plus the gap size, and the metal material is
  • the cooling groove is cut as close as possible to the groove of the tank chamber.
  • the cooling tank is sealed and sealed except for the ineffective opening of the inlet and outlet.
  • the cooling tank is used for ice water or low-temperature gas circulation to reduce the high temperature of the metal fixture heating, so that the fixture is free from the fixture. Dissolved, broken, so easy to shape, and the shape is accurate.
  • the prior art requires the preparation of a copper tube first, and the shape of the copper tube is made into a special non-circular tube shape, which is troublesome and costly.
  • the use of the complete metal cutting chamber and the cooling groove of the present invention allows easy control of precision, ease of manufacture, and cost reduction.
  • the prior art chain saw guide is difficult to maintain a fixed gap with the copper pipe, so it is necessary to use the number adjustment screw to fit the block gauge lock, and the fixed time is quite time consuming, and the fixed quality is difficult to maintain.
  • the complete metal material of the present invention accurately incorporates the gap value during processing, so the gap is worthy of being fairly accurate when placed in the chain saw guide, and the high frequency processing of the front work can be completed quickly.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a conventional chain saw.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing the surface hardening treatment of a conventional chain saw guide.
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of a jig of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective exploded view of a jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a jig of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view showing the surface hardening treatment of a chain saw guide according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the present invention provides a fixture forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide, comprising: a metal material 40 larger than a chain saw guide, the metal material 40 is provided with a tank chamber 4 1, mainly The machining chamber is used to cut the groove chamber 4 1, so the accuracy is relatively easy to control.
  • the groove edge 4 1 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 has a shape size of the chain saw guide 60 and the size of the required gap 70, and the gap 7
  • the distance of 0 is the allowable distance of the electrode discharge, and the allowable distance of the discharge is 0.5. Because the inner metal is made of 40, the processing of the groove 41 of the groove 41 can be controlled to a fairly accurate state, and the processing is also equivalent. easily.
  • the metal material 40 is cut as close as possible to the groove side 4 1 1 of the tank chamber 4 1 , and the cooling tank is sealed except for the ineffective opening position of the inlet and the outlet, and the cooling tank is used for ice water or low-temperature gas circulation.
  • the fixture 80 is free from dissolution and breakage, so that the fixture 80 is easy to form and the shape is precise.
  • the cooling groove of the metal material 40 may be a cutting groove 42 on the metal material 40, and the groove 42 is cut as close as possible to the groove edge 4 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 .
  • the groove 4 2 is formed on a surface of the metal material 40, and the groove 4 2 has an inlet 4 2 1 and an outlet 4 2 2 , and the groove 4 2 is formed on the surface of the metal material 40.
  • the invalid opening 4 2 3 , the invalid opening 4 2 3 is covered by the sealing structure metal plate 50 which is the same as the characteristic of the metal material 40, and the metal plate 50 is sealed in the metal material 40 groove 4 by means of splicing. 2 Ineffective opening 4 2 3, the groove 4 2 is formed into a cooling groove having an inlet and an outlet.
  • the cooling groove of the metal material 40 can be a long hole 43 formed by drilling a metal material, and each long hole 4 3 is straight, and the long hole 4 3 is electrically connected.
  • Each of the long holes 4 3 is disposed as close as possible to the groove edge 4 1 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 , and among all the long holes 4 3 , only one inlet 4 3 1 and one outlet 4 3 2 are left, and the remaining invalid openings 4 3 3 will block the block, according to the formation of a cooling tank with inlet and outlet.
  • the above-mentioned inlet and outlet provide ice water or low-temperature gas in and out to reduce the high temperature of the metal fixture heating, and the fixture is protected from melting and breaking.
  • the above-mentioned jig is formed by cutting the shape of the chain saw guide 60 and the distance of the gap 70 by the complete metal material 40 to form the groove chamber 4 1, so that the size of the groove chamber 4 1 is quite accurate.
  • the gap between the chain saw guide 60 and the jig 80 is kept consistent, and the front operation of the chain saw guide 60 can be quite fast.
  • the metal material 40 of the jig can be energized for high frequency operation.
  • the gap value has been added in the manufacture of the jig, so that in the subsequent high-frequency preparation and fixation process, the fixing can be performed relatively quickly and the gap is maintained.
  • the jig of the present invention is relatively easy to manufacture, and also saves the subsequent adjustment of the time of fixing the chain saw guide.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Sawing (AREA)

Abstract

A die molding structure for surface hardening treatment of chain saw guide plate includes an entire metal material, which is bigger than chain saw guide plate, according to the profile and size of chain saw guide plate adding on the size of clearance, a groove can be machined accurately by the metal material, a cooling trough on the metal material is machined as close as possible to the side of groove, and except for the entrance and the outlet, the other invalid opens are sealed, the cooling trough is used to pass cooling water or low temperature gas to lower the high temperature of the die, thus, the melt or rupture of die can be avoided, and it is easy to mold accurately the die.

Description

链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造 技术领域  Tool forming structure for surface hardening of chain saw guides
本发明提供一种链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,尤指其技术上提供一 种相当易于加工, 且加工精准度高的金属块材治具, 并提高治具使用寿命, 藉由该 治具也相当容易于进行表面硬化处理。 背景技术  The invention provides a fixture forming structure for surface hardening treatment of a chain saw guide, in particular to a metal block fixture which is relatively easy to process and has high processing precision, and improves the service life of the fixture by using The jig is also quite easy to perform surface hardening treatment. Background technique
参阅图 1 所示, 链锯 1 0基本上包含有动力部 1 1、 链锯条 1 2、 链锯导板 13, 其中该动力部 1 1并具有壳体 1 4包覆, 其间并设有握把 1 5提供握持。 链锯 导板 1 3供链锯条 1 2导正, 因链锯条 1 2的移动而与链锯导板 1 3磨擦, 所以链 锯导板 1 3的硬度及靭性均需符合要求, 才不致因链锯条 1 2的摩擦而损坏。  Referring to FIG. 1, the chain saw 10 basically includes a power portion 1 1 , a chain saw blade 1 2 , a chain saw guide 13 , wherein the power portion 11 has a casing 14 covered with a grip therebetween. 1 5 provides a grip. The chain saw guide 13 for the chain saw blade 1 2 is positive, due to the movement of the chain saw blade 1 2 and the chain saw guide 13 friction, so the hardness and toughness of the chain saw guide 13 must meet the requirements, so as not to cause the chain saw blade 1 2 friction and damage.
参阅图 2所示,为习用的链锯导板表面硬化处理的平面示意图,其主要包含有 机架 2 0, 机架 2 0上环绕链锯导板 1 3设数调整螺杆 2 1, 环绕链锯导板 1 3亦 设有铜管 3 0, 该铜管 3 Q还要事先经过特殊加工, 使其圆管状铜管 3 Q成型为至 少有一平面的铜管 3 0, 铜管 3 0要能与链锯导板 1 3保持固定间隙 2 3距离(如 0. 5mm) , 所以做法上就是以 0. 5mm标准块规 2 2分别垫在链锯导板 1 3与铜管 30 间, 再于铜管 3 0的外周以多数的调整螺杆 2 1调动顶紧铜管 3 0, 如此方能使铜 管 3 0与链锯导板 1 3的距离保持在 0. 5mm的固定间隙 2 3距离。  Referring to Figure 2, a plan view of a surface hardening process for a conventional chain saw guide, which mainly comprises a frame 20, a frame around a chain saw guide 1 3, a set of adjusting screws 2 1, a chain saw guide 1 3 is also provided with a copper tube 30. The copper tube 3 Q is also specially processed in advance, so that the round tubular copper tube 3 Q is formed into at least one flat copper tube 30, and the copper tube 3 0 can be combined with the chain saw. The guide plate 1 3 maintains a fixed gap of 2 3 distance (such as 0. 5mm), so the method is to use 0. 5mm standard block gauge 2 2 respectively between the chain saw guide 13 and the copper tube 30, and then the copper tube 30 The distance between the copper tube 30 and the chain saw guide 13 is maintained at a fixed gap of 3 mm.
该铜管 3 Q则导通正负电, 以高周波使其产生高热, 并以该高热使链锯导板 13 周边因热处理而提升硬度与靭性, 而铜管 3 0内部则输送冰水, 藉以冷却铜管 使其温度不致于过高。  The copper tube 3 Q conducts positive and negative electric power to generate high heat with high frequency, and the high heat causes the periphery of the chain saw guide 13 to improve hardness and toughness by heat treatment, and the inside of the copper tube 30 transports ice water for cooling. The copper tube keeps its temperature from being too high.
惟, 其上述习知的铜管高周波治具, 仍存在有下列缺失:  However, the above-mentioned conventional copper tube high-frequency fixtures still have the following defects:
一、 铜管需要先行加工成为所需断面形状, 如此将耗费相当多的时间与金钱, 然而所完成的只是铜管的外型。  First, the copper pipe needs to be processed into the required cross-section shape, which will take a considerable amount of time and money, but what is done is only the appearance of the copper pipe.
二、 高周波处理的预置过程中, 需先将链锯导板与铜管间隙保持在一固定值, 如为 0. 5mm间隙则需要准备若干 0. 5mm厚度的块规, 块规垫于铜管与链锯导板间, 再利用机架上的数调整螺杆旋顶铜管, 铜管顶迫块规而可保持固定间隙, 惟其动作 上相当麻烦, 因为块规垫设位置影响间隙, 而调整多个调整螺杆相当花时间, 每一 支螺杆顶迫的品质也很难控制, 弧线部份也较难固定。  5毫米厚块块块,块规垫在铜管, The gap between the chain saw guide and the copper tube is maintained at a fixed value, for example, 0. 5mm gap requires a number of 0. 5mm thickness block gauge, block gauge pad in the copper tube Between the chain saw guide and the number of screws on the frame, the screw can be used to maintain a fixed gap. However, the action of the block gauge is quite troublesome because the position of the block gauge affects the gap. It takes a lot of time to adjust the screw, and the quality of each screw is difficult to control, and the arc part is also difficult to fix.
是以,针对上述习知结构所存在的问题点,如何开发一种更具理想实用性的创 新结构, 实消费者所殷切企盼, 亦系相关业者须努力研发突破的目标及方向。 有鉴于此,创作人本于多年从事相关产品的制造开发与设计经验,针对上述的 目标, 详加设计与审慎评估后, 终得一确具实用性的本发明。 发明内容 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, the consumers are eagerly awaiting, and the relevant industry must strive to develop breakthrough goals and directions. In view of this, the creator has been engaged in the manufacturing development and design experience of related products for many years. After detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the present invention has finally become practical. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于, 提供一种链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造, 以克服 上述传统结构的缺陷, 达到利于表面硬化处理, 且治具易于成型, 且成型形状精准 的效果。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a jig forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide to overcome the defects of the above conventional structure, to achieve surface hardening treatment, and to easily shape the jig, and to have an accurate shape.
解决问题的技术特点:一种链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,系针对于 链锯导板周边的导轨接触面, 提供作为链锯导轨用途, 所以在链锯导板的导轨接触 面上, 都需要进行表面硬化处理。 使得导轨接触面具有硬度及靭性, 耐磨性能也得 以提高。但在表面硬化处理过程中, 治具制作如系牵设导轨外形手续相当烦杂, 精 度控制困难, 成本也相对提高。 本发明主要取用一大于链锯导板的完整金属材, 该 金属材可很精准的加工槽室形状,该槽室的槽边尺寸精度依链锯导板外形尺寸加上 间隙尺寸决定, 金属材并尽量靠近槽室的槽边切削冷却槽, 冷却槽除进出口外的无 效开口并予密封,冷却槽用于冰水或低温气体流通,以降低金属材治具加热的高温, 让治具免于溶解、 断裂, 如此达治具易于成型, 且成型形状精准。  Technical feature of solving the problem: a fixture forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide is provided for use as a chain saw guide for the rail contact surface around the chain saw guide, so on the rail contact surface of the chain saw guide, Both need to be surface hardened. The hardness and toughness of the rail contact surface are improved, and the wear resistance is also improved. However, in the surface hardening process, the procedure for forming the guide rails is quite complicated, the precision control is difficult, and the cost is relatively increased. The invention mainly adopts a complete metal material larger than the chain saw guide plate, and the metal material can accurately process the shape of the groove chamber. The dimensional accuracy of the groove edge of the groove chamber is determined by the outer shape of the chain saw guide plate plus the gap size, and the metal material is The cooling groove is cut as close as possible to the groove of the tank chamber. The cooling tank is sealed and sealed except for the ineffective opening of the inlet and outlet. The cooling tank is used for ice water or low-temperature gas circulation to reduce the high temperature of the metal fixture heating, so that the fixture is free from the fixture. Dissolved, broken, so easy to shape, and the shape is accurate.
对照先前技术的功效:  Compare the efficacy of the prior art:
1 . 先前技术需要先行制备铜管, 且要将铜管形状制成特殊非圆管的形状, 手 续麻烦而成本高。本发明的利用完整金属材切削槽室及冷却槽, 精度容易控制, 制 作容易且成本得以降低。  1. The prior art requires the preparation of a copper tube first, and the shape of the copper tube is made into a special non-circular tube shape, which is troublesome and costly. The use of the complete metal cutting chamber and the cooling groove of the present invention allows easy control of precision, ease of manufacture, and cost reduction.
2 .先前技术的链锯导板很难与铜管保持固定间隙,所以就需要利用到数调整 螺杆配合块规锁设, 调整固定时间相当耗时, 且固定品质难以维持。 本发明的完整 金属材在加工时就精确的加入间隙值, 所以在放入链锯导板时, 间隙值得以相当准 确, 而高频处理的前置作业可以快速完成。  2. The prior art chain saw guide is difficult to maintain a fixed gap with the copper pipe, so it is necessary to use the number adjustment screw to fit the block gauge lock, and the fixed time is quite time consuming, and the fixed quality is difficult to maintain. The complete metal material of the present invention accurately incorporates the gap value during processing, so the gap is worthy of being fairly accurate when placed in the chain saw guide, and the high frequency processing of the front work can be completed quickly.
有关本发明所采用的技术、手段及其功效,兹举一较佳实施例并配合图式详细 说明于后,相信本发明上述的目的、构造及特征,当可由之得一深入而具体的了解。 附图说明  The above-mentioned objects, structures and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. . DRAWINGS
图 1 是习用的链锯的示意图。  Figure 1 is a schematic view of a conventional chain saw.
图 2 是习用的链锯导板表面硬化处理的平面示意图。  Figure 2 is a plan view showing the surface hardening treatment of a conventional chain saw guide.
图 3 是本发明的其一实施例治具立体示意图。  3 is a perspective view of a jig of an embodiment of the present invention.
图 4 是本发明的其一实施例治具立体分解示意图。  4 is a perspective exploded view of a jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5 是本发明的另一实施例治具立体示意图。 图 6: 是本发明的另一实施例链锯导板表面硬化处理的平面示意图。 具体实施方式 Figure 5 is a perspective view of a jig of another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a plan view showing the surface hardening treatment of a chain saw guide according to another embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
参阅图 3所示,本发明提供一种链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,包括: 一大于链锯导板的金属材 4 0,该金属材 4 0设具一槽室 4 1,主要利用加工 机具切削槽室 4 1, 所以精度相当容易控制, 该槽室 4 1的槽边 4 1 1形状尺寸为 链锯导板 6 0外形形状尺寸加上所需间隙 7 0的尺寸,该间隙 7 0距离为电极放电 容许距离, 而放电容许距离为 0. 5讓, 因为在完整金属材 4 0内制成, 所以槽室 41 槽边 4 1 1的加工可控制在相当准确状态, 加工也相当容易。 一冷却槽, 该金属材 4 0并尽量靠近槽室 4 1的槽边 4 1 1切削冷却槽, 冷却槽除了进口、 出口外的无 效开口位置予以密封, 冷却槽用于冰水或低温气体流通, 以降低金属材 4 0所制成 的治具 8 0加热的高温, 让治具 8 0免于溶解、 断裂, 如此达治具 8 0易于成型, 且成型形状精准。  Referring to FIG. 3, the present invention provides a fixture forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide, comprising: a metal material 40 larger than a chain saw guide, the metal material 40 is provided with a tank chamber 4 1, mainly The machining chamber is used to cut the groove chamber 4 1, so the accuracy is relatively easy to control. The groove edge 4 1 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 has a shape size of the chain saw guide 60 and the size of the required gap 70, and the gap 7 The distance of 0 is the allowable distance of the electrode discharge, and the allowable distance of the discharge is 0.5. Because the inner metal is made of 40, the processing of the groove 41 of the groove 41 can be controlled to a fairly accurate state, and the processing is also equivalent. easily. a cooling tank, the metal material 40 is cut as close as possible to the groove side 4 1 1 of the tank chamber 4 1 , and the cooling tank is sealed except for the ineffective opening position of the inlet and the outlet, and the cooling tank is used for ice water or low-temperature gas circulation. In order to reduce the high temperature of the heating of the fixture 80 made of metal material 40, the fixture 80 is free from dissolution and breakage, so that the fixture 80 is easy to form and the shape is precise.
参阅图 3、图 4所示,该金属材 4 0的冷却槽可为金属材 4 0上先切削凹槽 42, 该凹槽 4 2尽量靠近槽室 4 1的槽边 4 1 1,而切削凹槽 4 2在金属材 4 0其一表 面 4 0 1进行, 凹槽 4 2并具进口 4 2 1及出口 4 2 2, 且凹槽 4 2必定在金属材 4 0表面 4 0 1形成显露的无效开口 4 2 3, 该无效开口 4 2 3得由同于金属材 40 特性的密封结构金属板材 5 0封盖, 再以悍接方式将金属板材 5 0密封于金属 材 4 0凹槽 4 2无效开口 4 2 3, 使凹槽 4 2形成一具有进口、 出口的冷却槽。  Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the cooling groove of the metal material 40 may be a cutting groove 42 on the metal material 40, and the groove 42 is cut as close as possible to the groove edge 4 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 . The groove 4 2 is formed on a surface of the metal material 40, and the groove 4 2 has an inlet 4 2 1 and an outlet 4 2 2 , and the groove 4 2 is formed on the surface of the metal material 40. The invalid opening 4 2 3 , the invalid opening 4 2 3 is covered by the sealing structure metal plate 50 which is the same as the characteristic of the metal material 40, and the metal plate 50 is sealed in the metal material 40 groove 4 by means of splicing. 2 Ineffective opening 4 2 3, the groove 4 2 is formed into a cooling groove having an inlet and an outlet.
参阅图 5 所示, 该金属材 4 0的冷却槽可为金属材 4 0设数钻孔而成的长孔 43, 每一长孔 4 3均系直线, 且长孔 4 3间均导通, 每一长孔 4 3都尽量靠近槽室 4 1的槽边 4 1 1设置, 而其所有长孔 4 3中, 仅留下一进口 4 3 1与一出口 4 3 2, 其余无效开口 4 3 3均将的堵死, 据以形成具有进口及出口的冷却槽。  Referring to FIG. 5, the cooling groove of the metal material 40 can be a long hole 43 formed by drilling a metal material, and each long hole 4 3 is straight, and the long hole 4 3 is electrically connected. Each of the long holes 4 3 is disposed as close as possible to the groove edge 4 1 1 of the groove chamber 4 1 , and among all the long holes 4 3 , only one inlet 4 3 1 and one outlet 4 3 2 are left, and the remaining invalid openings 4 3 3 will block the block, according to the formation of a cooling tank with inlet and outlet.
上述该进口与出口提供冰水或低温气体流通进出, 以降低金属治具加热的高 温, 让治具免于熔解、 断裂。  The above-mentioned inlet and outlet provide ice water or low-temperature gas in and out to reduce the high temperature of the metal fixture heating, and the fixture is protected from melting and breaking.
参阅图 6所示,上述治具因以完整金属材 4 0加工切除链锯导板 6 0外形加上 间隙 7 0的距离, 形成槽室 4 1, 所以槽室 4 1外型尺寸得以相当精确, 放置链锯 导板 6 0于槽室 4 1内时, 链锯导板 6 0与治具 8 0的间隙得以保持一致, 而链锯 导板 6 0前置作业可以相当快速。  Referring to FIG. 6, the above-mentioned jig is formed by cutting the shape of the chain saw guide 60 and the distance of the gap 70 by the complete metal material 40 to form the groove chamber 4 1, so that the size of the groove chamber 4 1 is quite accurate. When the chain saw guide 60 is placed in the slot chamber 4 1 , the gap between the chain saw guide 60 and the jig 80 is kept consistent, and the front operation of the chain saw guide 60 can be quite fast.
上述治具的金属材 4 0可通电以进行高频作业。  The metal material 40 of the jig can be energized for high frequency operation.
本发明功效增进之处如下:  The improvement of the efficacy of the present invention is as follows:
1、本发明在制作治具时, 就已经加入了间隙值, 所以在后续的高周波制备固 定过程中, 可以相当快速的固定, 并使其间隙维持一致。 2、本发明的治具制作方式相当容易, 同时也节省了后续的调整固定链锯导板 的时间。 1. In the invention, the gap value has been added in the manufacture of the jig, so that in the subsequent high-frequency preparation and fixation process, the fixing can be performed relatively quickly and the gap is maintained. 2. The jig of the present invention is relatively easy to manufacture, and also saves the subsequent adjustment of the time of fixing the chain saw guide.
前文针对本发明的较佳实施例为本发明的技术特征进行具体的说明;惟,熟悉 此项技术的人士当可在不脱离本发明的精神与原则下对本发明进行变更与修改,而 该等变更与修改, 皆应涵盖于如本申请专利范围所界定的范畴中。  The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art can change and modify the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined by the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1 . 一种链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造, 其特征在于, 包含有: 一大于链锯导板的金属材,该金属材设置有一槽室,该槽室的槽边形状尺寸为 链锯导板外形形状尺寸加上所需间隙的尺寸, 该间隙尺寸为电极放电容许距离;一 冷却槽, 该冷却槽尽量靠近槽室的槽边设置, 冷却槽仅留有一进口与一出口, 其余 无效开口均以密封结构将之密封。 A fixture forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide, comprising: a metal material larger than a chain saw guide, the metal material is provided with a groove chamber, and the groove side has a groove shape size of a chain The shape and size of the saw guide plate plus the size of the required gap, the gap size is the allowable distance of the electrode discharge; a cooling groove, the cooling groove is disposed as close as possible to the groove side of the groove chamber, and the cooling groove only has one inlet and one outlet, and the rest is invalid. The openings are sealed in a sealed structure.
2 .如权利要求 1所述的链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,其特征在于, 该冷却槽为金属材的槽室槽边接近位置设置有凹槽,并于凹槽留有一进口与一出口 后, 其朝向金属材表面的无效开口, 以一密封结构的金属板材将之封盖, 并悍接结 合固定。  The jig forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide according to claim 1, wherein the cooling groove is provided with a groove at a position close to a groove of the groove of the metal material, and an inlet is left in the groove. After an exit, the ineffective opening facing the surface of the metal material is covered by a metal plate of a sealed structure, and the joint is fixed by splicing.
3 .如权利要求 1所述的链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,其特征在于, 该冷却槽为钻设的数长孔, 每一长孔均系直线, 且长孔间均导通, 每一长孔都尽量 靠近槽室的槽边设置, 使槽室的槽边外型各处都有长形孔靠近, 而其所有长孔中, 仅留有一进口与一出口, 其余的无效开口均密封。  The jig forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide according to claim 1, wherein the cooling groove is a plurality of long holes drilled, each long hole is straight, and the long holes are evenly guided. Pass, each long hole is placed as close as possible to the groove side of the trough chamber, so that the trough edge of the trough chamber has an elongated hole close to each other, and among all the long holes, only one inlet and one outlet are left, and the rest Invalid openings are sealed.
4 .如权利要求 1所述的链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,其特征在于, 该金属材的进口、 出口供冰水或低温气体进出。  The jig forming structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide according to claim 1, wherein the inlet and the outlet of the metal material are supplied with ice water or low-temperature gas.
5 .如权利要求 1所述的链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,其特征在于, 该金属材可供通电以进行高频作业。  A jig molding structure for surface hardening of a chain saw guide according to claim 1, wherein the metal material is energizable for high frequency operation.
6 .如权利要求 1所述的链锯导板表面硬化处理的治具成型构造,其特征在于, 该电极放电容许距离为 0. 5mm。  5毫米。 The electrode discharge allowable distance is 0. 5mm.
PCT/CN2007/070632 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 A die molding structure for surface hardening treatment of chain saw guide plate WO2009030091A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2007/070632 WO2009030091A1 (en) 2007-09-05 2007-09-05 A die molding structure for surface hardening treatment of chain saw guide plate

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744363A (en) * 1971-10-04 1973-07-10 Mcculloch Corp Hard faced chain saw guide bar
US3987543A (en) * 1972-02-09 1976-10-26 Andreas Stihl Maschinenfabrik Portable motor chain saw
JPH09157735A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-17 Fuji Denshi Kogyo Kk Coil for heating outer peripheral part of thin sheet-like work
US5943782A (en) * 1995-12-07 1999-08-31 Sandvik Ab Method for hardening selected regions of a guide bar for chain saws, and guide bar produced thereby

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744363A (en) * 1971-10-04 1973-07-10 Mcculloch Corp Hard faced chain saw guide bar
US3987543A (en) * 1972-02-09 1976-10-26 Andreas Stihl Maschinenfabrik Portable motor chain saw
US5943782A (en) * 1995-12-07 1999-08-31 Sandvik Ab Method for hardening selected regions of a guide bar for chain saws, and guide bar produced thereby
JPH09157735A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-17 Fuji Denshi Kogyo Kk Coil for heating outer peripheral part of thin sheet-like work

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