WO2009011002A3 - Steam engines with unitary efficiency - Google Patents

Steam engines with unitary efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009011002A3
WO2009011002A3 PCT/IT2008/000371 IT2008000371W WO2009011002A3 WO 2009011002 A3 WO2009011002 A3 WO 2009011002A3 IT 2008000371 W IT2008000371 W IT 2008000371W WO 2009011002 A3 WO2009011002 A3 WO 2009011002A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cycle
concentration
transformations
type
unitary
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2008/000371
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009011002A2 (en
Inventor
Luigi Maria Murone
Original Assignee
Luigi Maria Murone
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luigi Maria Murone filed Critical Luigi Maria Murone
Publication of WO2009011002A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009011002A2/en
Publication of WO2009011002A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009011002A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/10Alleged perpetua mobilia

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

BEFORE and/or AFTER the ISOTHERMOBARIC phases (dT=0),(dp=0), of BOILING, the PHYSICAL STATE of a MIXTURE M=(M'+M'), formed by a LIQUID (M') with its VAPOR (M'), is defined (GIBBS) by STATE EQUATIONS of the type p=f(T,x) that include the PRESSURE (p), TEMPERATURE (T) and CONCENTRATION (x=M'/M) of (M). In particular, all the TRANSFORMATIONS p=f(T,x0) at constant concentration (dx=0) occur (fig.3) on the LINE of EQUAL CONCENTRATION (FC),(dx=0), between the two CURVE LIMITS (AC)3(BC), of the FIELD (ACBA). In these transformations we obtain the FIRST SIDES (OP),(dx=0), of the unexpected ENTROPIC CYCLES (O,P,3,4,5,O) where the EFFICIENCY increases ∀(x0>0), becoming UNITARY ∀(x0≥x5), from the CYCLE (5,M,3,4,5),(fig.5) to the CYCLE (N,3,4,5,N),(fig.7). These particular THERMAL CYCLE (figs 5,7), without CONDENSATION, may have a REMARKABLE application in the use of REFRIGERATOR FLUIDS at temperatures (e.g. FREON) where energetic EXCHANGES (δQ,δL) may almost be FREE, attaining (might we say) the utopist SECOND TYPE of PERPETUAL MOTION.
PCT/IT2008/000371 2007-07-13 2008-06-03 Steam engines with unitary efficiency WO2009011002A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITRM20070390 ITRM20070390A1 (en) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 STEAM THERMAL MACHINES WITH UNITARY EFFICIENCY
ITRM2007A000390 2007-07-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009011002A2 WO2009011002A2 (en) 2009-01-22
WO2009011002A3 true WO2009011002A3 (en) 2010-08-12

Family

ID=40260194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2008/000371 WO2009011002A2 (en) 2007-07-13 2008-06-03 Steam engines with unitary efficiency

Country Status (2)

Country Link
IT (1) ITRM20070390A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009011002A2 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3327838A1 (en) * 1983-08-02 1983-12-08 Genswein, geb.Schmitt, Annemarie, 5160 Düren Steam engine cycle for completely converting heat into mechanical work, in particular for thermal power stations (fossil-fuel and nuclear power stations)
EP0388337A1 (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-19 Jean André Bech Steam machine with external combustion and process for operating same with atmospheric air or in a closed space
WO1992006281A2 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-16 Felber, Josef Process and devices for the free mutual conversion of heat and work and for the approximate exchange of the temperatures of two heat carriers by heat transfer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3327838A1 (en) * 1983-08-02 1983-12-08 Genswein, geb.Schmitt, Annemarie, 5160 Düren Steam engine cycle for completely converting heat into mechanical work, in particular for thermal power stations (fossil-fuel and nuclear power stations)
EP0388337A1 (en) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-19 Jean André Bech Steam machine with external combustion and process for operating same with atmospheric air or in a closed space
WO1992006281A2 (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-16 Felber, Josef Process and devices for the free mutual conversion of heat and work and for the approximate exchange of the temperatures of two heat carriers by heat transfer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITRM20070390A1 (en) 2009-01-14
WO2009011002A2 (en) 2009-01-22

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