WO2009007484A1 - Concentrador de energía solar y proceso de montaje - Google Patents
Concentrador de energía solar y proceso de montaje Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009007484A1 WO2009007484A1 PCT/ES2008/000485 ES2008000485W WO2009007484A1 WO 2009007484 A1 WO2009007484 A1 WO 2009007484A1 ES 2008000485 W ES2008000485 W ES 2008000485W WO 2009007484 A1 WO2009007484 A1 WO 2009007484A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light receiving
- receiving element
- solar energy
- light
- energy concentrator
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0547—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the reflecting type, e.g. parabolic mirrors, concentrators using total internal reflection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/90—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
- F24S10/95—Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/20—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors for tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/054—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
- H01L31/0543—Optical elements directly associated or integrated with the PV cell, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means comprising light concentrating means of the refractive type, e.g. lenses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
Definitions
- the present invention refers to a solar energy concentrator and assembly process.
- photovoltaic cells the generation of electricity from photovoltaic cells is based on the property of semiconductor materials that make them up to generate electrons when light strikes their surface. Light photons cause electrons to leave their orbit creating a difference in power and an electric current by joining poles of different voltage. Such photovoltaic cells are placed in series or in parallel if what is intended to be more voltage or more current.
- the voltage produced by the cells is continuous so that to achieve alternating current an electronic circuit that converts the current will be applied Continuous in alternating current.
- the level of voltage or electric current is also determined by the amount of light that affects the cell, so that the more light more electron current and therefore more electrical energy.
- the power response of the cells is different to different spectra or colors. Depending on the material or structure of the cells, they behave differently in front of the different color ranges, so that the ideal cell would have the same and linear response to the entire light spectrum, from infrared to the ultraviolet
- NASA has carried out tests by making a vault composed of small prisms that decompose light into colors and that affects small solar cells optimized for the different wavelengths aligned vertically below the vault.
- This design requires a lot of space and volume while the prisms do not break down 100% of the light that is reflected on their faces, thus generating performance losses.
- the prisms need high levels of light to decompose the light into colors, so if the day is cloudy or there is little light, the prism or prisms behave as if it were an opaque surface and therefore practically could not get power .
- a photovoltaic solar plant is Composed of solar cells and mechanisms that help direct the plates to where the sun is, making the same path that the sun does throughout a day.
- sensors and circuits are used that determine the position of the sun and by means of motors or servo motors the plates are moved to direct them towards the desired point.
- the motors require strong, expensive and heavy structures, as well as complex installation, which has a decisive impact on the installation execution times of a photovoltaic solar plant consisting of thousands of modules.
- the invention proposes a solar energy concentrator characterized in that it comprises at least one closed module filled with water or other liquid as a deposit, with at least one upper curved transparent laminar portion that concentrates sunlight, there being within that module a light receiving element that hangs from a vertical rod connected by one end to a fixed point of rotation, connecting to the opposite end of the rod the light receiving element. Means are also included to place the said light receiver at any time in the relevant position depending on the situation and orientation of the sun with the help of a light photosensor or timer. Another feature of the invention is that the means for moving and positioning the light receiving element according to the position of the sun comprise the following elements.
- a float connected to the light receiving element by means of a strap tending to pull the light receiving element in a radial direction with respect to the fixed turning point.
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element in the relevant position comprise two servomotors associated with two opposing struts connected at their free ends to the light receiving element by two opposite points, said servomotors being activated by two light photosensors.
- the means for moving and positioning the light receiving element according to the position of the sun comprise a fluid with a low boiling point, so that when it is transformed into gas or dilated due to a temperature rise, the element Light receiver moves in a direction of rotation and when it turns into a liquid it contracts due to a temperature drop, the rotation is then in the opposite direction.
- Another feature of the invention is that the means for moving and placing the light receiving element in the relevant position comprising the following elements.
- a float element that moves the light receiver in a direction of rotation through a thread or brace.
- the means for moving and placing the light receiver in the relevant position comprise the following elements.
- a hollow body opened at the bottom and connected to the vertical rod by means of a strap, said body being located on one side of the rod.
- thermometer structure with a spiral upper coil located on the other side of the rod in the same plane.
- Said thermometer communicates with the hollow body through an intermediate conduit, that thermometer structure being connected at its lowest part with the lower end of the rod with interposition of a small metallic body, whose variation and temperature dilates or contracts a located material in the thermometer structure, such as mercury, alcohol or the like, thus managing to place the light receiving element where appropriate.
- a located material in the thermometer structure such as mercury, alcohol or the like
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element in the relevant position comprise the following elements.
- a float element that moves the light receiving element in a direction of rotation through a thread or brace.
- a hollow body opened at the bottom and connected to the vertical rod by means of a tie rod, said body being located on the opposite side than the float element, although in the same plane.
- the concentrator comprises a succession of modules formed from a transparent elongated laminar body and by successive parallel folds of that laminar body that make up the different modules, float and stiffening elements being incorporated in the folding zones to be installed. the modules on the water-free surface of a swamp, pool or any other extension of water, the modules being closed at their sides.
- each module of the concentrator comprises a box structure with a lid, where at least the curved configuration lid is transparent to allow sunlight to pass through concentrating the light radiation.
- the lid incorporates a closed through hole with a small plug in its highest zone, a hole intended for filling transparent liquid and to release the air from possible upper air chambers that could hinder or lower the efficiency of the concentrator.
- the upper transparent laminar portions of the modules incorporate electric-acoustic transducers that emit sounds and / or ultrasound to prevent insects or other elements that prevent or reduce the ability of sunlight to pass through these transparent laminar portions. These electrical-acoustic transducers are fixed on the outer face of the transparent laminar portions.
- the light receiving elements may comprise photoelectric cells or comprise independent assemblies, each of which would be formed by a collimator, a diffractor and a cell optimized to different light spectra.
- one of the electrical poles of the photocell will be in direct contact with the water that acts as a conductor of electricity while a second conductor cable is brought into contact with the surface of the water to direct the electrical current to the outside of the swamp, pool or water tank.
- the assembly process of the solar energy concentrator is characterized in that it is mounted from a transparent laminar body located in a boat and which is extended by the rear part of the boat forming the different modules and incorporating the intermediate float elements located in the separation folds of each module, also closing the side portions of each module, also incorporating the rest of the elements.
- the transparent sheet will be arranged in the boat in the form of a roll, facilitating its extension and assembly.
- Figure 1 Shows a view of a solar energy concentrator object of the invention. It basically comprises a simple concentrator determined by a closed module as a tank filled with water with a transparent and curved top cover that lets light into the interior where, among other elements, a light receiver is located, as well as means to place real time said light receiver according to the position of the sun.
- Figure 2. Shows another view similar to the previous one with some variations.
- Figure 3. Shows a view where particular means are shown for placing the light receiver where two gearmotors participate.
- Figure 4.- Shows another embodiment of the means for positioning the light receiver with the required orientation.
- Figures 5 to 7. They show other means to place the light receiver with the required orientation, light receiver that is always housed within the water of the corresponding module or reservoir.
- Figure 8.- Shows a view of a sequence of simple modules.
- FIGS 9 and 10, - Show another embodiment of the invention comprising several successive modules with light receivers.
- the assembly process is also shown from a continuous transparent sheet in the form of a roll that is in a boat as well as the rest of the necessary elements.
- the solar energy concentrator is determined from one of several closed modules 1 as deposits that in principle comprise a bottom and side walls, as well as a transparent top cover 2 of configuration curved, so that this lid 2 together with the volume of water that occupies the entire interior space of each module 1, acts as a lens to concentrate the light towards a light receiver 3 also located inside the tank, whose walls Side and bottom will also be preferably transparent.
- This light receiver 3 hangs from the lower end of a vertical rod 4 connected by its opposite upper end to a fixed turning point 5. Means are also included to place that light receiver 3 at any time in the relevant position depending on the situation. and orientation of the sun with the help of a light photosensor 6 or timer not shown in the figures.
- the means for moving and positioning the light receiving element 3 according to the position of the sun comprise a float 7 connected to the light receiving element 3 by means of a strap 8 tending to be pulled of the light receiving element 3 in a direction of rotation with respect to the fixed point of rotation 5.
- Said means further comprise a wire 9 associated with the light receiving element 3 and a servomotor 10, which may also be linked to the solar light photosensor 6, servo motor 10 which when activated by said photosensor 6 pulls the light receiving element 3 against of the resistance of the float 7 until the Light receiving element 3 with the relevant orientation depending on the position of the sun.
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element 3 in the relevant position comprise two servomotors 11 associated with two opposing struts 12 connected at their free ends to the light receiving element 3 by two points opposite, said servomotors 11 being activated by means of two light photosensors 6.
- the means for moving and positioning the light receiver according to the position of the sun comprise a fluid with a low boiling point 13 , so that when it is transformed into gas or dilated due to a temperature rise, the light receiver 3 moves in a direction of rotation and when it becomes a liquid or contracts due to a temperature drop, the rotation is then in the opposite direction.
- the low boiling fluid is located in an angular duct 14 with a central chamber and two end chambers.
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element 3 in the relevant position comprises a float element 7 that moves the light receiving element 3 in a direction of rotation through a thread, rod or tie rod 4.
- These means further comprise an arcuate and bimetallic sheet 15 with different expansion coefficients, whose curvoconcave upper face is traversed by a small metal body 16 that contacts it and is associated with the light receiving element 3 and this associated to mirrors 17 light receptors, producing a tiny minute on the contact of the small metal body 16 and upper face of the metal sheet 15 elevation 23 due to the temperature rise that pushes light receiving element 3 in one direction.
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element 3 in the relevant position comprise a hollow body 18 opened at the bottom and connected to the vertical rod 4 by means of a strap 8 ', hollow body 18 located on one side of the rod 4.
- These means further include a thermometer structure 19 with a spiral upper coil 20 located on the other side of the rod 4 in the same plane, which communicates with the hollow body 18 through a conduit 22, that thermometer structure 19 being connected at its lower part to the lower end of the rod 4 with interposition of a small metallic body 16 'whose temperature variation dilates or contracts a material located in the thermometer structure 19, such as mercury, alcohol or the like, thus managing to place the light receiving element 3 where appropriate.
- a small metallic body 16 ' which temperature variation dilates or contracts a material located in the thermometer structure 19, such as mercury, alcohol or the like, thus managing to place the light receiving element 3 where appropriate.
- This will be associated with rod 4, while mirrors are included
- the means for moving and placing the light receiving element in the relevant position comprise a float element 7 that displaces the light receiver 3 in a direction of rotation through a wire or tie 8.
- Such means further include a hollow body open 18 from the bottom and connected to the vertical rod 4 by means of a strap 8 ', said hollow body 18 being located on the opposite side than the float element 7, although in the same plane.
- Said means also include a lower chamber 21 associated with a small metal body 16 '' linked to the rod 4 and whose temperature variation dilates or contracts the air of that lower chamber 21 that communicates with the hollow body 18 through a conduit 24, varying the position of the light receiving element 3 connected to the rod 4, there are mirrors 17 linked to said rod 4 and light receiving element 3.
- FIG. 9 Another form of application of the solar concentrator according to figures 9 and 10, consists of a succession of modules 1 'forming from a transparent elongated laminar body 25 and by successive parallel folds of that laminar body 25, thus forming the different modules with 2 'transparent curved portions.
- floating and stiffening elements 26 are incorporated to install the modules on the water-free surface of a swamp, pool or any other water extension, such modules being 1 'closed by their lateral.
- the float elements can be associated by lower braces
- This light concentrator formed from a transparent sheet 25 is mounted from a transparent laminar body located in a vessel 27 and which is extended by the rear of said vessel 27 forming the different modules I 1 and incorporating the intermediate float elements 26 located in the separation folds of each module 1 ', also closing the side portions of each module 1', also incorporating the rest of the elements. Too it should be noted that the sheet will be arranged in the boat preferably in the form of roll 28.
- each module can be formed from a box structure with lid 2, where at least the curved configuration lid is transparent to let sunlight pass by concentrating the light radiation.
- the cover 2 incorporates in its highest zone a closed through hole with a small plug 29, hole intended for filling the transparent liquid and to release the air from possible upper air chambers.
- the aforementioned transparent laminar portions of the modules incorporate electric-acoustic transducers that emit sounds and / or ultrasound to prevent insects or other elements that impede or reduce the ability of sunlight to pass through these transparent laminar portions.
- Such electrical-acoustic transducers are fixed on the outer face of the transparent laminar portions.
- Light receptors 3 can comprise photoelectric cells and also independent assemblies. Each of these sets will consist of a collimator, a diffractor and a cell optimized to different light spectra.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2008274135A AU2008274135A1 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | Solar energy concentrator and assembly method |
US12/668,213 US20100193030A1 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | Solar energy concentrator and assembly method |
EA201000182A EA201000182A1 (ru) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | Концентратор солнечной энергии и способ монтажа |
EP08805315A EP2172980A1 (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | Solar energy concentrator and assembly method |
CN2008801065010A CN101878538A (zh) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | 太阳能聚集器和组装方法 |
MA32609A MA32666B1 (fr) | 2007-07-10 | 2010-02-10 | Concentrateur d'energie solatre et procede de montage |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200701933A ES2311407B1 (es) | 2007-07-10 | 2007-07-10 | Concentrador de energia solar y proceso de montaje. |
ESP200701933 | 2007-07-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009007484A1 true WO2009007484A1 (es) | 2009-01-15 |
Family
ID=40228212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/ES2008/000485 WO2009007484A1 (es) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-07-09 | Concentrador de energía solar y proceso de montaje |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100193030A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2172980A1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN101878538A (es) |
AU (1) | AU2008274135A1 (es) |
EA (1) | EA201000182A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2311407B1 (es) |
MA (1) | MA32666B1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2009007484A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8212139B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2012-07-03 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Thin-film photovoltaic module |
US8933320B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2015-01-13 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Redundant electrical architecture for photovoltaic modules |
US8748727B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2014-06-10 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Flat-plate photovoltaic module |
EP2911263A3 (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2015-10-14 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Illumination agnostic solar panel |
US9773933B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-09-26 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Space and energy efficient photovoltaic array |
US8829330B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2014-09-09 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Highly efficient solar arrays |
US9299861B2 (en) | 2010-06-15 | 2016-03-29 | Tenksolar, Inc. | Cell-to-grid redundandt photovoltaic system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4052228A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1977-10-04 | Russell Charles R | Optical concentrator and cooling system for photovoltaic cells |
US4146407A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-03-27 | Litsenko Tatyana A | Solar photoelectric module |
FR2525394A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-21 | Astier Jean | Module de cellules photovoltaiques, ainsi que panneau forme par une pluralite de modules |
US20060260605A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2006-11-23 | Connor Philip M | Collector for solar radiation |
-
2007
- 2007-07-10 ES ES200701933A patent/ES2311407B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-07-09 US US12/668,213 patent/US20100193030A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-07-09 WO PCT/ES2008/000485 patent/WO2009007484A1/es active Application Filing
- 2008-07-09 EA EA201000182A patent/EA201000182A1/ru unknown
- 2008-07-09 EP EP08805315A patent/EP2172980A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-07-09 AU AU2008274135A patent/AU2008274135A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-07-09 CN CN2008801065010A patent/CN101878538A/zh active Pending
-
2010
- 2010-02-10 MA MA32609A patent/MA32666B1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4052228A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1977-10-04 | Russell Charles R | Optical concentrator and cooling system for photovoltaic cells |
US4146407A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-03-27 | Litsenko Tatyana A | Solar photoelectric module |
FR2525394A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-21 | Astier Jean | Module de cellules photovoltaiques, ainsi que panneau forme par une pluralite de modules |
US20060260605A1 (en) * | 2003-05-29 | 2006-11-23 | Connor Philip M | Collector for solar radiation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2311407B1 (es) | 2009-12-04 |
EP2172980A1 (en) | 2010-04-07 |
CN101878538A (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
MA32666B1 (fr) | 2011-10-02 |
US20100193030A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
ES2311407A1 (es) | 2009-02-01 |
EA201000182A1 (ru) | 2010-08-30 |
AU2008274135A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
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