WO2009006760A1 - Ultrasonic toothbrush - Google Patents

Ultrasonic toothbrush Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009006760A1
WO2009006760A1 PCT/CN2007/002129 CN2007002129W WO2009006760A1 WO 2009006760 A1 WO2009006760 A1 WO 2009006760A1 CN 2007002129 W CN2007002129 W CN 2007002129W WO 2009006760 A1 WO2009006760 A1 WO 2009006760A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toothbrush
ultrasonic
handle
conductive member
electrically connected
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002129
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Qinghua Shen
Makoto Hayakawa
Hideaki Kikuchi
Original Assignee
Qinghua Shen
Makoto Hayakawa
Hideaki Kikuchi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qinghua Shen, Makoto Hayakawa, Hideaki Kikuchi filed Critical Qinghua Shen
Priority to PCT/CN2007/002129 priority Critical patent/WO2009006760A1/en
Publication of WO2009006760A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009006760A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/16Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
    • A61C17/20Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices using ultrasonics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a daily product, in particular to an ultrasonic toothbrush.
  • toothbrush plays an indispensable role in maintaining people's dental health.
  • ultrasonic toothbrushes have appeared in recent years, and ultrasonic vibrations are transmitted to human teeth, gums and mouth.
  • the dirt toothbrush is loosened and more easily removed.
  • the structure of the ultrasonic toothbrush until now is: the front end of the toothbrush handle is a sealed hollow structure, and an ultrasonic wave-resoning vibrator is provided therein, and the toothbrush head is made of a plastic shell structure.
  • the bristles are provided on the upper side, and the front end of the handle is inserted into the sleeve of the brush head to bring the ultrasonic vibrator closer to the bristles.
  • the ultrasonic vibrator does not fully contact the bristle part of the toothbrush head, and the vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator is absorbed by the plastic of the toothbrush head.
  • the vibration energy is greatly attenuated when it is transmitted to the oral cavity, and the cleaning effect is not ideal, and the theory cannot be reached at all. The effect on it. Summary of the invention
  • an ultrasonic toothbrush a brush head with a bristles attached to the handle of the toothbrush
  • the inside of the toothbrush head is provided with a sealed accommodating cavity
  • the toothbrush head is provided with an exposed a conductive member
  • the bristles are at least partially disposed on an outer side surface of the conductive member
  • an ultrasonic vibrator fixed to the inner side surface of the conductive member is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and an exposed conductive end is disposed on the toothbrush handle, and the conductive member is externally The side is exposed; the conductive end and the conductive member are respectively electrically connected to the output electrode of the circuit, and the ultrasonic vibrator is electrically connected to the circuit.
  • the brush head is disposed on the toothbrush head on the side of the brush, and the bristles can be implanted on the outer side of the conductive member, and the vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator is directly transmitted through the conductive member, and the vibration energy is less attenuated, and the tooth is cleaned.
  • the effect is good; at the same time, the outer side of the conductive member can be in contact with the saliva and toothpaste of the oral cavity, and as one of the electrodes, the conductive end serves as the other electrode.
  • the conductive parts should be made of materials that are conductive, rust-proof and have a certain hardness, such as stainless steel and the like; it should be noted that: the outer side of the conductive parts is exposed It is to guide the outer side of the electrical component not to be wrapped by the plastic material of the toothbrush head, so as to facilitate contact with liquid substances such as saliva and toothpaste in the oral cavity, not to say that the conductive member protrudes from the toothbrush head. Upper surface.
  • a sealed cavity is disposed in the handle, and the circuit includes a control circuit and a power source disposed in the cavity.
  • the control circuit and the power supply are disposed in the cavity to make full use of the space inside the toothbrush handle to make the structure more compact.
  • the toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are of independent structure, and the two are butted by a fastening device.
  • the toothbrush head is provided with two toothbrush head butting electrodes on the toothbrush head, and the toothbrush head is provided with a toothbrush head on the toothbrush handle.
  • the two toothbrush handles are opposite to each other; the toothbrush head butt electrode is electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibrator and the conductive member, and the toothbrush handle butt electrode is electrically connected to the control circuit and the power source.
  • the toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are of independent structure. When charging, the toothbrush head can be additionally placed to prevent the toothbrush head from being contaminated by dust, the brush head of the toothbrush head is detached, or the toothbrush head is damaged after repeated use, the toothbrush head can be replaced. The cost of replacement is low.
  • the rear end of the toothbrush head is a bell mouth
  • the front end of the toothbrush handle is a tip end.
  • the tip end can be placed in the bell mouth and cooperate with the bell mouth, and the opposite convex portions are respectively arranged on the mating surfaces of the bell mouth and the tip end.
  • the concave portion; the fastening device is the bell mouth, the tip end and the convex portion and the concave portion thereon.
  • the power source includes a rechargeable battery and a non-contact charging charging coil electrically connected to the rechargeable battery.
  • the charging coil is connected to another charging coil connected to the charging power source to generate an inductance in the charging coil, and then the inductor is converted into a current to charge the rechargeable battery, and the non-contact charging method is adopted, so that the toothbrush handle can be better protected.
  • the sealing effect of the cavity is not limited to a rechargeable battery and a non-contact charging charging coil electrically connected to the rechargeable battery.
  • a vibration motor is provided in the cavity, and the vibration motor is electrically connected to the circuit.
  • a window is provided on the toothbrush head or the handle of the toothbrush.
  • an indicator light is provided in the accommodating cavity or the cavity at the position of the window, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the circuit. This indicator light allows you to observe the working condition of the toothbrush. '
  • a switch is provided on the handle of the toothbrush, the switch being electrically connected to the control circuit.
  • the switch can control the opening and closing of the ultrasonic vibrator or the like of the toothbrush.
  • the conductive member is provided with at least two bristle holes, and the bristles are implanted on the bristle holes of the conductive member. This structure can ensure that the conductive member is fully exposed, so that the attenuation of the ultrasonic vibrator is small, and the conductive effect of the conductive member is ideal.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the ultrasonic toothbrush of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the toothbrush head of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of the present invention.
  • an ultrasonic toothbrush As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, an ultrasonic toothbrush, the toothbrush head 3 with the bristles 4 is connected to the toothbrush handle 2, and the inside of the toothbrush head 3 is provided with a sealed accommodating cavity 1 which is provided at the toothbrush head 3 ⁇
  • the conductive member 5, the bristles 4 are at least partially disposed on the outer side of the conductive member 5, and the ultrasonic vibrator 11 fixed to the inner side surface of the conductive member 5 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 1, and the toothbrush handle 2 is exposed.
  • the conductive end 8 is exposed on the outer side surface of the conductive member 5; the conductive end 8 and the conductive member 5 are electrically connected to the output electrodes of the circuit, respectively, and the ultrasonic vibrator 11 is electrically connected to the circuit.
  • the conductive member 5 is in the form of a block having four bristle holes thereon, and the bristles 4 are implanted on the bristle holes 12 of the conductive member 5.
  • the number and size of the brush holes are designed according to the model of the toothbrush, the use of the crowd, and the like.
  • the head 3 and the toothbrush handle 2 are of independent structure, and are made of ABS plastic, and the two are butted by a fastening device (the rear end of the toothbrush head 3 is a bell mouth 15 and the front end of the toothbrush handle 2 is a tip end 16 which can be The bell mouth 15 is disposed in the bell mouth 15 and cooperates with the bell mouth 15.
  • the opposite surfaces of the bell mouth 15 and the tip end 16 are respectively provided with opposite convex portions and concave portions; the fastening device is the bell mouth 15, the tip end 16 and the upper portion thereof.
  • a convex portion, a concave portion two toothbrush head docking electrodes 3e are disposed on the toothbrush head 3 at the mating position, and two toothbrush handle docking electrodes which are opposite to the toothbrush head butting electrode 3e are disposed on the toothbrush handle 2 at the docking position 2e (toothbrush handle butt electrode 2e, toothbrush head butt electrode 3e is realized by means of quick docking plug and socket); toothbrush head butt electrode 3e is electrically connected with ultrasonic vibrator 11 and conductive member 5, toothbrush handle butt electrode 2e and control circuit 10 , power supply 13
  • the toothbrush handle 2 is provided with a sealed cavity 14 .
  • the circuit includes a control device 10 and a power source 13 disposed in the cavity 14 .
  • the power source 13 includes a rechargeable battery 17 and a non-contact type electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 17 .
  • a vibration motor 9 is disposed in the cavity 14, and the vibration motor 9 is electrically connected to the circuit;
  • a window 6 is disposed on the toothbrush head 3 or the toothbrush handle 2, and correspondingly, the receiving cavity 1 or the window 14 is provided with an indicator light 10e at the position of the window 6, the indicator light 10e is electrically connected to the circuit; and the switch 7 is provided on the toothbrush handle 2, the switch 7 is electrically connected to the circuit.
  • the control circuit of the present invention comprises a main control circuit 19, a timing circuit 20, an ultrasonic transmitter 21, and an oral micro-current control circuit 22.
  • the timing circuit 20 is used to control the working time of the ultrasonic vibrator 11 each time.
  • the ultrasonic transmitter 21 can be used to output a frequency of 1.2 MHz to vibrate the ultrasonic vibrator 11 at this frequency, and the oral micro-current control circuit 22 can input a voltage to the conductive member 5 and the conductive terminal 8. .
  • the switch 7 When brushing the teeth, the switch 7 is turned on, and the ultrasonic vibrator generates a vibration frequency of about 1. 2MHZ, which is transmitted to the oral cavity via the conductive member 5, and the attenuation of the ultrasonic vibration is small, and the cleaning effect on the teeth is good; the conductive member 5 serves as the negative electrode to contact the oral cavity, and the toothbrush The conductive end 8 on the handle 3. is contacted with the hand as a positive electrode, and a micro current is formed in the oral cavity. The micro current can relieve the bridging structure of calcium ions.
  • the I motor 9 When brushing, the I motor 9 also vibrates at the same time; When the charging coil 18 is close to the charging line of the charging power source, the charging coil 18 generates an inductance and converts it into a current to charge the rechargeable battery 17; after the toothbrush head is used or damaged for a long time, it can be replaced separately. The cost of replacement is low.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

An ultrasonic toothbrush includes a toothbrush head (3) with brush bristles (4) and a toothbrush handle (2). The toothbrush head (3) is connected to the toothbrush handle (2), a sealed storage cavity (1) is provided in the toothbrush head (3). A conductor (5) is provided on the toothbrush head (3). The brush bristles (4) are at least partially provided on the outer lateral surface of the conductor (5). An ultrasonic vibrator (11), which is coupled to the inside lateral surface of the conductor (5), is provided in the storage cavity (1). An exposed electrically conductive end (8) is provided on the toothbrush handle (2), with the outer lateral surface of the conductor (5) exposed. The electrically conductive end (8) and the conductor (5) are connected to the output electrodes of the circuit respectively. An ultrasonic vibrator (11) is connected to the circuit.

Description

超声波牙刷 技术领域  Ultrasonic toothbrush
本发明涉及一种日常用品, 具体涉及一种超声波牙刷。  The invention relates to a daily product, in particular to an ultrasonic toothbrush.
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背景技术 Background technique
牙刷作为人们的日常生活用品, 对维护人们牙齿健康起到不可或缺的作用, 随着人 们生活水平的提高, 近几年出现了超声波牙刷, 将超声波振动传达到人的牙齿、牙龈和 口腔内, 使污垢松懈而更易去除, 但是, 至今为止的超声波牙刷的结构是: 牙刷柄的 前端为密封的中空结构, 其内设置有超声认波振子, 牙刷头由塑胶制成的套壳结构, 其上 设有刷毛, 使用时, 将刷柄的前端插入牙刷头的套壳内而使超声波振子靠近刷毛, 现有 本  As a daily necessities for people, toothbrush plays an indispensable role in maintaining people's dental health. With the improvement of people's living standards, ultrasonic toothbrushes have appeared in recent years, and ultrasonic vibrations are transmitted to human teeth, gums and mouth. The dirt toothbrush is loosened and more easily removed. However, the structure of the ultrasonic toothbrush until now is: the front end of the toothbrush handle is a sealed hollow structure, and an ultrasonic wave-resoning vibrator is provided therein, and the toothbrush head is made of a plastic shell structure. The bristles are provided on the upper side, and the front end of the handle is inserted into the sleeve of the brush head to bring the ultrasonic vibrator closer to the bristles.
技术中, 超声波振子没有与牙刷头刷毛部位充分接触, 其产生的振动会被牙刷头的塑胶 所吸收,.振动能量在传递到口腔时已大量衰减, 清洁效果并不理想, 根本达不到理论上 的效果。 发明内容 In the technology, the ultrasonic vibrator does not fully contact the bristle part of the toothbrush head, and the vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator is absorbed by the plastic of the toothbrush head. The vibration energy is greatly attenuated when it is transmitted to the oral cavity, and the cleaning effect is not ideal, and the theory cannot be reached at all. The effect on it. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种超声波牙刷, 该超声波牙刷对牙齿的清洁效果非常理 想。  It is an object of the present invention to provide an ultrasonic toothbrush which is highly desirable for cleaning teeth.
本发明是通过以下技术方案来实现的: , . 一种超声波牙刷, 带有刷毛的牙刷头连接在牙刷柄上, 牙刷头的内部设有密封的容 置腔, 在牙刷头上设有外露的导电件, 所述刷毛至少部分设置在该导电件的外侧面, 在 容置腔内设有与导电件内侧面固接的超声波振子, 在牙刷柄上设有外露的导电端, 导电 件的外侧面外露; 导电端、 导电件分别与电路的输出电极电连接, 超声波振子与电路电 连接。  The invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: an ultrasonic toothbrush, a brush head with a bristles attached to the handle of the toothbrush, the inside of the toothbrush head is provided with a sealed accommodating cavity, and the toothbrush head is provided with an exposed a conductive member, the bristles are at least partially disposed on an outer side surface of the conductive member, and an ultrasonic vibrator fixed to the inner side surface of the conductive member is disposed in the accommodating cavity, and an exposed conductive end is disposed on the toothbrush handle, and the conductive member is externally The side is exposed; the conductive end and the conductive member are respectively electrically connected to the output electrode of the circuit, and the ultrasonic vibrator is electrically connected to the circuit.
本发明中, 在牙刷头上、 刷毛一侧设于导电件, 刷毛可植于导电件外侧面, 超声波 振子所产生的振动直接通过导电件向外传递,振动能量的衰减小,对牙齿的清洗效果好; 同时, 导电件的外侧面外露后可与口腔的唾液和牙膏等液体物接触, 且作为其中一个电 极, 导电端作为另一个电极, 刷牙时, 当手握在牙刷柄上便与导电端接触, 口腔与导电 件接触,而在口腔内形成微电流,解除钙离子的架桥结构。对牙刷的清洁效果非常理想; 其中, 导电件应选用导电、 防锈且具有一定硬度的材料制成, 如可釆用不锈钢等材料制 成; 此处需说明的是: 导电件的外侧面外露是指导电件的外侧面不被牙刷头的塑胶材料 包裹, 以利于和口腔中的唾液和牙膏等液体物接触, 并不是说, 导电件凸出于牙刷头的 上表面。 In the invention, the brush head is disposed on the toothbrush head on the side of the brush, and the bristles can be implanted on the outer side of the conductive member, and the vibration generated by the ultrasonic vibrator is directly transmitted through the conductive member, and the vibration energy is less attenuated, and the tooth is cleaned. The effect is good; at the same time, the outer side of the conductive member can be in contact with the saliva and toothpaste of the oral cavity, and as one of the electrodes, the conductive end serves as the other electrode. When the tooth is brushed, the hand is held on the handle of the toothbrush and is electrically conductive. The end contact, the oral cavity is in contact with the conductive member, and a micro current is formed in the oral cavity to release the bridging structure of the calcium ion. The cleaning effect of the toothbrush is very good; among them, the conductive parts should be made of materials that are conductive, rust-proof and have a certain hardness, such as stainless steel and the like; it should be noted that: the outer side of the conductive parts is exposed It is to guide the outer side of the electrical component not to be wrapped by the plastic material of the toothbrush head, so as to facilitate contact with liquid substances such as saliva and toothpaste in the oral cavity, not to say that the conductive member protrudes from the toothbrush head. Upper surface.
本发明的进一步改进是:  Further improvements of the invention are:
所述牙刷柄内设有密封的空腔, 所述电路包括设于该空腔内的控制电路、 电源。将 控制电路、 电源设于该空腔内可充分利用牙刷柄内的空间, 使结构更紧凑。  A sealed cavity is disposed in the handle, and the circuit includes a control circuit and a power source disposed in the cavity. The control circuit and the power supply are disposed in the cavity to make full use of the space inside the toothbrush handle to make the structure more compact.
所述牙刷头与所述牙刷柄为独立结构, 两者通过扣接装置对接, 在牙刷头上该对接 位置设有两个牙刷头对接电极,在牙刷柄上该对接位置设有可与牙刷头对接电极相对接 的两个牙刷柄对接电极; 牙刷头对接电极与所述超声波振子、 导电件电连接, 所述牙刷 柄对接电极与所述控制电路、 电源电连接。牙刷头、 牙刷柄为独立结构, 在充电时, 牙 刷头可另外放置, 以免牙刷头被灰尘污染, 牙刷头的刷毛脱落、 或者牙刷头经多次使用 而损坏之后, 可对牙刷头进行更换, 更换时的成本低。  The toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are of independent structure, and the two are butted by a fastening device. The toothbrush head is provided with two toothbrush head butting electrodes on the toothbrush head, and the toothbrush head is provided with a toothbrush head on the toothbrush handle. The two toothbrush handles are opposite to each other; the toothbrush head butt electrode is electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibrator and the conductive member, and the toothbrush handle butt electrode is electrically connected to the control circuit and the power source. The toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle are of independent structure. When charging, the toothbrush head can be additionally placed to prevent the toothbrush head from being contaminated by dust, the brush head of the toothbrush head is detached, or the toothbrush head is damaged after repeated use, the toothbrush head can be replaced. The cost of replacement is low.
所述牙刷头的后端为喇叭口, 所述牙刷柄的前端为尖端, 该尖端可置于喇叭口内且 与喇叭口相配合, 在喇叭口、 尖端的配合面上分别设有相对的凸部及凹部; 所述扣接装 置为该喇叭口、 尖端及其上的凸部、 凹部。 扣接时, 尖端插入喇叭口内, 配合面上的凸 部卡入凹部而将牙刷头、 牙刷柄定位; 另, 喇叭口或尖端部分设防水垫圈, 以防水进入 空腔影响电源及控制电路的性能。 .  The rear end of the toothbrush head is a bell mouth, and the front end of the toothbrush handle is a tip end. The tip end can be placed in the bell mouth and cooperate with the bell mouth, and the opposite convex portions are respectively arranged on the mating surfaces of the bell mouth and the tip end. And the concave portion; the fastening device is the bell mouth, the tip end and the convex portion and the concave portion thereon. When the buckle is fastened, the tip is inserted into the bell mouth, and the convex portion on the mating surface is inserted into the concave portion to position the toothbrush head and the toothbrush handle; and the bell mouth or the tip portion is provided with a waterproof gasket to waterproof into the cavity to affect the performance of the power supply and the control circuit. . .
所述电源包括充电电池及与该充电电池电连接的非接触式充电用充电线圈。将充电 线圈靠近与充电电源连接另一个充电线圈, 使充电线圈内产生电感, 再将电感转化为电 流而对充电电池进行充电,采用非接触式充电方式, 可更好的保桉牙刷柄内空腔的密封 效果。  The power source includes a rechargeable battery and a non-contact charging charging coil electrically connected to the rechargeable battery. The charging coil is connected to another charging coil connected to the charging power source to generate an inductance in the charging coil, and then the inductor is converted into a current to charge the rechargeable battery, and the non-contact charging method is adopted, so that the toothbrush handle can be better protected. The sealing effect of the cavity.
在所述空腔内设有振动马达, 该振动马达与所述电路电连接。在刷牙时, 增强刷牙 效果果。  A vibration motor is provided in the cavity, and the vibration motor is electrically connected to the circuit. When brushing your teeth, enhance the effect of brushing your teeth.
在该牙刷头或牙刷柄上设有视窗, 与此相对应, 在所述容置腔或所述空腔内、该视 窗位置设有指示灯, 该指示灯与所述电路电连接。 通过该指示灯, 可观察牙刷的工作状 况。 '  A window is provided on the toothbrush head or the handle of the toothbrush. Correspondingly, an indicator light is provided in the accommodating cavity or the cavity at the position of the window, and the indicator light is electrically connected to the circuit. This indicator light allows you to observe the working condition of the toothbrush. '
在所述牙刷柄上设有开关, 该开关与所述控制电路电连接。 通过该开关, 可控制牙 刷的内超声波振子等的打开与关闭。  A switch is provided on the handle of the toothbrush, the switch being electrically connected to the control circuit. The switch can control the opening and closing of the ultrasonic vibrator or the like of the toothbrush.
所述导电件上设有至少两个刷毛孔, 所述刷毛植于所述导电件的刷毛孔上。此结构 可保证导电件充分外露, 使超声波振子的衰减小、 导电件的导电效果理想。 附图说明  The conductive member is provided with at least two bristle holes, and the bristles are implanted on the bristle holes of the conductive member. This structure can ensure that the conductive member is fully exposed, so that the attenuation of the ultrasonic vibrator is small, and the conductive effect of the conductive member is ideal. DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明所述超声波牙刷的主视图;  Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the ultrasonic toothbrush of the present invention;
图 2是图 1的侧视图; 图 3是图 1的后视图; Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1; Figure 3 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1;
图 4是图 2的纵向剖视图;  Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of Figure 2;
图 5是图 4中, 牙刷头的放大剖视图;  Figure 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the toothbrush head of Figure 4;
图 6是图 5的正面剖视图;  Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of Figure 5;
图 7是本发明的电路原理图;  Figure 7 is a circuit schematic diagram of the present invention;
附图标记说明:  Description of the reference signs:
1、 容置腔, 2、 牙刷柄, 3、 牙刷头, 4、刷毛, 5、 导电件, 6、 视窗, 7、 开关, 8、 导电端, 9、 振动马达, 10、 控制电路, 11、 超声波振子, 12、 刷毛孔, 13、 电源, 14、 空腔, 15、 喇叭口, 16、 头端, 17、 充电电池, 18、 充电线圈, 19、 主控电路, 20、 计 时电路, 21、 超声波发信机, 22、 口腔微电流控制电路, 2e、 牙刷柄对接头, 3e、 牙刷 头对接头, 10e、 指示 ¾ 具体实施方式  1, accommodating cavity, 2, toothbrush handle, 3, toothbrush head, 4, bristles, 5, conductive parts, 6, window, 7, switch, 8, conductive end, 9, vibration motor, 10, control circuit, 11, Ultrasonic vibrator, 12, brush pores, 13, power supply, 14, cavity, 15, bell mouth, 16, head end, 17, rechargeable battery, 18, charging coil, 19, main control circuit, 20, timing circuit, 21, Ultrasonic transmitter, 22, oral micro-current control circuit, 2e, toothbrush handle to connector, 3e, toothbrush head to connector, 10e, indication 3⁄4
如图 1至图 6所示, 一种超声波牙刷, 带有刷毛 4的牙刷头 3连接在牙刷柄 2上, 牙刷头 3的内部设有密封的容置腔 1, 在牙刷头 3 ±设有导电件, 5, 刷毛 4至少部分^: 置在该导电件 5的外侧面, 在容置腔 1内设有与导电件 5内侧面固接的超声波振子 11, 在牙刷柄 2上设有外露的导电端 8, 导电件 5的外侧面外露; 导电端 8、 导电件 5分别 与电路的输出电极电连接, 超声波振子 11与电路电连接。  As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, an ultrasonic toothbrush, the toothbrush head 3 with the bristles 4 is connected to the toothbrush handle 2, and the inside of the toothbrush head 3 is provided with a sealed accommodating cavity 1 which is provided at the toothbrush head 3± The conductive member 5, the bristles 4 are at least partially disposed on the outer side of the conductive member 5, and the ultrasonic vibrator 11 fixed to the inner side surface of the conductive member 5 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 1, and the toothbrush handle 2 is exposed. The conductive end 8 is exposed on the outer side surface of the conductive member 5; the conductive end 8 and the conductive member 5 are electrically connected to the output electrodes of the circuit, respectively, and the ultrasonic vibrator 11 is electrically connected to the circuit.
其中, 导电件 5为块状, 其上设有四个刷毛孔, 刷毛 4植于导电件 5的刷毛孔 12 上, 刷毛孔的数量及大小根据牙刷的型号、使用人群等情况进行设计, 牙刷头 3与牙刷 柄 2为独立结构, 均釆用 ABS塑胶制成, 两者通过扣接装置对接(牙刷头 3的后端为喇 叭口 15, 牙刷柄 2的前端为尖端 16, 该尖端 16可置于喇叭口 15内且与喇叭口 15相配 合, 在喇叭口 15、 尖端16的配合面上分别设有相对的凸部及凹部; 扣接装置为该喇叭 口 15、尖端 16及其上的凸部、凹部),在牙刷头 3上该对接位置设有两个牙刷头对接电 极 3e, 在牙刷柄 2上该对接位置设有可与牙刷头对接电极 3e相对接的两个牙刷柄对接 电极 2e (牙刷柄对接电极 2e、 牙刷头对接电极 3e采用快速对接插头、插座的方式来实 现); 牙刷头对接电极 3e与超声波振子 11、 导电件 5电连接, 牙刷柄对接电极 2e与控 制电路 10、 电源 13电连接; 牙刷柄 2内设有密封的空腔 14, 电路包括设于该空腔 14 内的控制电躋 10、 电源 13; 电源 13包括充电电池 17及与该充电电池 17电连接的非接 触式充电用充电线圈 18; 在空腔 14内设有振动马达 9, 该振动马达 9与电路电连接; 在该牙刷头 3或牙刷柄 2上设有视窗 6, 与此相对应,在容置腔 1或空腔 14内、该视窗 6位置设有指示灯 10e,该指示灯 10e与电路电连接;在牙刷柄 2上设有开关 7, 该开关 7与电路电连接。 The conductive member 5 is in the form of a block having four bristle holes thereon, and the bristles 4 are implanted on the bristle holes 12 of the conductive member 5. The number and size of the brush holes are designed according to the model of the toothbrush, the use of the crowd, and the like. The head 3 and the toothbrush handle 2 are of independent structure, and are made of ABS plastic, and the two are butted by a fastening device (the rear end of the toothbrush head 3 is a bell mouth 15 and the front end of the toothbrush handle 2 is a tip end 16 which can be The bell mouth 15 is disposed in the bell mouth 15 and cooperates with the bell mouth 15. The opposite surfaces of the bell mouth 15 and the tip end 16 are respectively provided with opposite convex portions and concave portions; the fastening device is the bell mouth 15, the tip end 16 and the upper portion thereof. a convex portion, a concave portion), two toothbrush head docking electrodes 3e are disposed on the toothbrush head 3 at the mating position, and two toothbrush handle docking electrodes which are opposite to the toothbrush head butting electrode 3e are disposed on the toothbrush handle 2 at the docking position 2e (toothbrush handle butt electrode 2e, toothbrush head butt electrode 3e is realized by means of quick docking plug and socket); toothbrush head butt electrode 3e is electrically connected with ultrasonic vibrator 11 and conductive member 5, toothbrush handle butt electrode 2e and control circuit 10 , power supply 13 The toothbrush handle 2 is provided with a sealed cavity 14 . The circuit includes a control device 10 and a power source 13 disposed in the cavity 14 . The power source 13 includes a rechargeable battery 17 and a non-contact type electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 17 . a charging coil 18 for charging; a vibration motor 9 is disposed in the cavity 14, and the vibration motor 9 is electrically connected to the circuit; a window 6 is disposed on the toothbrush head 3 or the toothbrush handle 2, and correspondingly, the receiving cavity 1 or the window 14 is provided with an indicator light 10e at the position of the window 6, the indicator light 10e is electrically connected to the circuit; and the switch 7 is provided on the toothbrush handle 2, the switch 7 is electrically connected to the circuit.
如图 7所示, 本发明所述控制电路包括主控电路 19、 计时电路 20、 超声波发信机 21、 口腔微电流控制电路 22,计时电路 20用来控制超声波振子 11每次的工作时间,超 声波发信机 21可用于输出 1. 2MHZ的频率, 使超声波振子 11在此频率下振动, 口腔微 电流控制电路 22可向导电件 5、 导电端 8输入电压。 .  As shown in FIG. 7, the control circuit of the present invention comprises a main control circuit 19, a timing circuit 20, an ultrasonic transmitter 21, and an oral micro-current control circuit 22. The timing circuit 20 is used to control the working time of the ultrasonic vibrator 11 each time. The ultrasonic transmitter 21 can be used to output a frequency of 1.2 MHz to vibrate the ultrasonic vibrator 11 at this frequency, and the oral micro-current control circuit 22 can input a voltage to the conductive member 5 and the conductive terminal 8. .
刷牙时,打开开关 7,超声波振子产生 1. 2MHZ左右的振动频率,经导电件 5传出到 口腔, 超声波振动的衰减小, 对牙齿的清洁效果好; 导电件 5作为负极与口腔接触、 牙 刷柄.3上的导电端 8作为正极与手接触, 在口腔内形成微电流, 该微电流可解除钙离子 的架桥结构, 在刷牙时, I动马达 9也同时振动; 当电源 10电量 足时,. 可将充电线 圈 18靠近充电电源的充电线圏,使充电线圈 18产生电感,并转化为电流对充电电池 17 进行充电; 牙刷头经长期使用或损坏后, 可单独对其进行更换, 更换的成本低。  When brushing the teeth, the switch 7 is turned on, and the ultrasonic vibrator generates a vibration frequency of about 1. 2MHZ, which is transmitted to the oral cavity via the conductive member 5, and the attenuation of the ultrasonic vibration is small, and the cleaning effect on the teeth is good; the conductive member 5 serves as the negative electrode to contact the oral cavity, and the toothbrush The conductive end 8 on the handle 3. is contacted with the hand as a positive electrode, and a micro current is formed in the oral cavity. The micro current can relieve the bridging structure of calcium ions. When brushing, the I motor 9 also vibrates at the same time; When the charging coil 18 is close to the charging line of the charging power source, the charging coil 18 generates an inductance and converts it into a current to charge the rechargeable battery 17; after the toothbrush head is used or damaged for a long time, it can be replaced separately. The cost of replacement is low.

Claims

权利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种超声波牙刷, 带有刷毛(4) 的牙刷头(3 )连接在牙刷柄(2)上, 其特征在 于, 牙刷头(3)的内部设有密封的容置腔(1 ),在牙刷头(3)上设有导电件(5), 所述刷毛(4)至少部分设置在该导电件(5)的外侧面, 在容置腔(1〉 内设有与 导电件(5) 内侧面固接的超声波振子(11 ), 在牙刷柄(2)上设有外露的导电端 (8), 导电件 (5) 的外侧面外露; 导电端 (8)、 导电件 (5) 分别与电路的输出 电极电连接, 超声波振子 (11 ) 与电路电连接。 An ultrasonic toothbrush, the toothbrush head (3) with bristles (4) attached to the handle (2), characterized in that the inside of the toothbrush head (3) is provided with a sealed receiving cavity (1), A conductive member (5) is disposed on the toothbrush head (3), and the bristles (4) are at least partially disposed on an outer side surface of the conductive member (5), and are disposed in the accommodating cavity (1) with the conductive member (5) The ultrasonic vibrator (11) fixed on the inner side surface is provided with an exposed conductive end (8) on the toothbrush handle (2), and the outer side surface of the conductive member (5) is exposed; the conductive end (8) and the conductive member (5) They are electrically connected to the output electrodes of the circuit, respectively, and the ultrasonic vibrator (11) is electrically connected to the circuit.
2、 如权利要求 1所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 所述牙刷柄(2)内设有密封的空腔 ( 14), 所述电路包括设于该空腔(14) 内的控制电路(10)、 电源(13)。  2. The ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 1, wherein said toothbrush handle (2) is provided with a sealed cavity (14), said circuit comprising a control circuit disposed in said cavity (14) 10), power supply (13).
3、 如权利要求 2所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 所述牙刷头(3)与所述牙刷柄(2) 为独立结构, 两者通过扣接装置对接, 在牙刷头(3)上该对接位置设有两个牙刷 头对接电极 (3e), 在牙刷柄(2) 上该对接位置设有可与牙刷头对接电极 (3e) 相对接的两个牙刷柄对接电极 (2e);牙刷头对接电极 (3e)与所述超声波振子(11 )、 导电件(5)电连接,所述牙刷柄对接电极(2e)与所述控制电路(10)、 电源(13) 电连接。  The ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 2, wherein the toothbrush head (3) and the toothbrush handle (2) are independent structures, and the two are butted by a fastening device, and the toothbrush head (3) Two toothbrush head docking electrodes (3e) are provided at the docking position, and two toothbrush handle docking electrodes (2e) are provided on the toothbrush handle (2) opposite to the toothbrush head butting electrode (3e); the toothbrush head The butt electrode (3e) is electrically connected to the ultrasonic vibrator (11) and the conductive member (5), and the toothbrush handle butt electrode (2e) is electrically connected to the control circuit (10) and the power source (13).
4、 如权利要求 3所述超声波牙刷,其特征在于,所述牙刷头(3)的后端为喇叭口(15) , 牙刷柄 (2) 的前端为尖端 (16), 该尖端 ( 16)可置于喇叭口 (15) 内且与喇叭 口 (15)相配合, 在喇叭口 (15).、 尖端(16) 的配合面上分别设有相对的凸部及 凹部; 所述扣接装置为该喇叭口 (15)、 尖端 (16)及其上的凸部、 凹部。  4. The ultrasonic toothbrush according to claim 3, wherein the rear end of the toothbrush head (3) is a bell mouth (15), and the front end of the toothbrush handle (2) is a tip end (16), the tip end (16) It can be placed in the bell mouth (15) and matched with the bell mouth (15), and opposite convex portions and concave portions are respectively arranged on the mating surfaces of the bell mouth (15). and the tip end (16); the fastening device It is the bell mouth (15), the tip end (16) and the convex portion and the concave portion thereon.
5、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 所述电源 (13)包括 ^ 充电电池,(17)及与该充电电池 ( 17) 电连接的非接触式充电用充电线圈 (18)。 The ultrasonic toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power source (13) comprises a rechargeable battery, (17) and a non-contact charging electrically connected to the rechargeable battery (17). Use the charging coil (18).
6、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 在所述空腔(14) 内 设有振动马达 (9), 该振动马达 (9)与所述电路电连接。 The ultrasonic toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a vibration motor (9) is provided in the cavity (14), and the vibration motor (9) is electrically connected to the circuit .
7、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 在该牙刷头(3)或牙 刷柄(2)上设有视窗 (6), 与此相对应, 在所述容置腔(1 ) 或所述空腔(14) 内、 该视窗 (6)位置设有指示灯 (10e), 该指示灯(lOe) 与所述电路电连接。 The ultrasonic toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a window (6) is provided on the toothbrush head (3) or the toothbrush handle (2), corresponding thereto, An indicator light (10e) is disposed in the accommodating cavity (1) or the cavity (14) at the window (6), and the indicator light (10e) is electrically connected to the circuit.
8、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于, 在所述牙刷柄(2)上 设有开关 (7), 该开关(7) 与所述电路电连接。 The ultrasonic toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that a switch (7) is provided on the handle (2), and the switch (7) is electrically connected to the circuit.
9、 如权利要求 1至 4中任一项所述超声波牙刷, 其特征在于,所述导电件(5)上设 有至少两个刷毛孔(12), 所述刷毛(4)植于所述导电件(5)的刷毛孔(12)上。 The ultrasonic toothbrush according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the conductive member (5) is provided with at least two bristle holes (12), and the bristles (4) are implanted in the On the bristle hole (12) of the conductive member (5).
PCT/CN2007/002129 2007-07-11 2007-07-11 Ultrasonic toothbrush WO2009006760A1 (en)

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