WO2008153560A1 - Drywall sander - Google Patents
Drywall sander Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008153560A1 WO2008153560A1 PCT/US2007/070592 US2007070592W WO2008153560A1 WO 2008153560 A1 WO2008153560 A1 WO 2008153560A1 US 2007070592 W US2007070592 W US 2007070592W WO 2008153560 A1 WO2008153560 A1 WO 2008153560A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sanding
- head
- pad
- drywall
- sander
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D15/00—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping
- B24D15/02—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping rigid; with rigidly-supported operative surface
- B24D15/023—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping rigid; with rigidly-supported operative surface using in exchangeable arrangement a layer of flexible material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D15/00—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping
- B24D15/04—Hand tools or other devices for non-rotary grinding, polishing, or stropping resilient; with resiliently-mounted operative surface
Definitions
- the end portions of the replaceable sanding member wrap around the end portions of the body of the sanding head.
- the releasable retainer is engaged to the end portions of the sanding member to retain the sanding member on the sanding head.
- the replaceable sanding member includes opposite side edge portions that project beyond the side edges of the body portion of the sanding head to define resilient wings having a first shape when the resilient wings are not in contact with an object other than the sanding head. In use, the resilient wings deform to a second shape that is different from the first shape upon contact with an object. The resilient wings return to the first shape when the resilient wings are no longer in contact with an object.
- FIG. 1 is a partially fragmentary isometric view of a drywall sander assembly according to one aspect of the present invention
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the drywall sander of Fig. 9 from a different angle;
- Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the sander of Fig. 16 taken along the line XVII-
- the combination of a layer of foam 12 and an abrasive outer surface 13 facilitates sanding irregular wall surfaces, inside corners of walls, and other objects such as door frames or the like protruding from the surface being sanded.
- End portions 11 of sanding pad 10 wrap around ends 6 of head 2, and clamps 5 engage end portions 11 to retain pad 10.
- the head 2 of sander 9 includes a body portion 15 having a generally rectangular perimeter 16 with opposite side edges 17 and end edges 18.
- the end edges 18 define a length Ll of the body 15, and the opposite side edges 17 define a width Wl .
- the sanding head 2 may include a layer of foam, rubber or the like that is permanently bonded to a lower side 19 (Fig. 2) of body portion 15.
- Sanding head 2 may be that of, for example, a Marshalltown Model 26 sander.
- This sanding head includes a rectangular metal portion having a width of about 3-1/4 inches, and a length of about 9-3/8 inches.
- This sanding head also includes a rubber pad to cushion conventional sandpaper attached to the head.
- the rubber pad has initial dimensions (when new) of about 3-5/16 (or 3-3/8 inches) inches by about 9-1/8 inches. However, after a period of use, the edges of the rubber pad tend to wear down until the width of the rubber pad is the same as the metal portion of the sanding head.
- the head 2, handle 3, pivotable connection 4, and clamp members 5, as well as threaded studs 7 and wing nuts 8 comprise an existing prior art drywall sander 9. Accordingly, these components will not be described in further detail herein. Also, it will be understood that other types of known drywall sanding heads and clamping/sandpaper securing arrangements are known.
- the inventive replaceable sanding head 10 may be used with virtually any such known drywall sanders.
- the sanding pad 10 includes a central portion 20 (Fig. 3), and a peripheral edge 25 including opposite side edges 21 that are generally parallel to one another.
- the peripheral edge or perimeter 25 is generally rectangular, with end edges 22 and notched corners 26.
- Notched corners 26 define first and second edge portions 27 and 26, respectively, that intersect to define a corner 29.
- Edge portions 27 are approximately parallel to opposite side edges 21, and second edge portions 28 are transverse to the opposite side edges 21.
- the first edge portions 27 extend towards one another, forming an angle of about five degrees (5°) relative to the opposite side edges 21.
- the second edge portions 28 are angled about ten degrees (10°) relative to the end edges 22, such that the angle between the edge portions 27 and 28 at corners 26 is about one hundred and five degrees (105°).
- the dimension "W2" between the corners 29 is about the same as the width Wl of head 2 (Fig. 1).
- the length L2 (Fig. 4) between the corners 29 is approximately the same as the length Ll of head 2 (Fig. 1).
- End edges 22 of end portions 11 of pad 10 include a concave cutout 32 that provides clearance for threaded stud (Fig. 1) when pad 10 is installed to pad 2.
- Dashed lines 31 extending between corners 29 represent the position of opposite side edges 17 of head 2 when sanding pad 10 is installed to the head 2.
- the area between dashed lines 31 and opposite edges 21 form "wings" or extensions/tabs 30 that project beyond the edges 17 of head 2 a distance equal to the distance between lines 31 and edges 21 when replaceable sanding pad 10 is installed to head 2.
- the wings or tabs 30 are resilient due to the foam layer 12 of sanding pad 10, and facilitate sanding corners formed by walls, mouldings, or other objects protruding from the surface being sanded.
- the distance between dashed lines 31 and edges 21 about 3/8 to 1/2 inch.
- the pad 10 could have a width as small as 3-7/16 inches (the width of the metal portion of the sander head and rubber pad after it wears down is 3-3/16 inches plus two 1/8 inch wings 30) or as large as 4-13/16 inches (3- 5/16 inches wide rubber pad on head 2, when new, plus two 3/4 inch wings).
- the ends 11 of sanding pad 10 preferably provide enough length to wrap around end edges 18 of head 2. End portions 11 of pad 10 are preferably about an inch long, such that the total length of pad 10 is about two inches longer than head 2. However, end portions may be as small as 1/2 inch, 3/8 inch, or less.
- Fig. 5 shows the shape of end portions 11 of sanding pad 10 when installed to head
- replaceable sanding pad 10 are configured to wrap around the opposite end portions 6 of pad 2, with clamp member 5 (Fig. 1) in engagement with the end portions 11 to thereby secure the replaceable pad 10 to the head 2 (see also Fig. 7).
- the foam layer 12 is about 3/16 inch (0.1875 inch) thick.
- the abrasive surface 13 comprises 80 grit. Although this grit has proven to be effective, other grits forming an abrasive surface may also be utilized.
- the abrasive surface 13 may have virtually any grit, and could comprise a grit as coarse as 36, or as fine as 220.
- the grit comprises aluminum oxide material.
- the sanding pad may include a layer of cloth or the like (not shown) between the foam material and the abrasive to increase the strength of the pad and thereby increase the useful life of the pad.
- the replaceable sanding pad 10 provides numerous advantages over conventional sandpaper. For example, when sanding a drywall surface adjacent a vertical door moulding, the wings 30 will flex to thereby sand the door frame surfaces that are orthogonal to the drywall surface. The wings 30 also prevent damage or scuffing that could otherwise result from head 20 coming into contact with the door frame. Also, when sanding a corner formed by orthogonal drywall surfaces, the wings 30 flex upwardly, thereby permitting sanding into corners without scuffing or damaging either of the orthogonal wall surfaces. The wings 30 also flex to adapt to virtually any other corner configuration or the like that may be present.
- the rubber layer may contact the surface being sanded, causing the sanding head to flip, especially if the surface is rough/irregular due to drywall tape or other surface irregularities.
- the sanding pad 10 spaces the rubber pad (not shown) of sanding head 10 from the surface being sanded, thereby preventing the rubber pad from contacting the surface being sanded and reducing or eliminating the tendency of the sanding head to flip.
- sanding pad 10 reduces the tendency of head 2 to flip both by increasing the effective width of the sanding head due to wings 30, and by eliminating or reducing the tendency for the head 2 to contact the surface being sanded.
- a drywall sander 101 (Figs. 9 and 10) according to another aspect of the present invention includes a body 102 having a generally planar main surface 103 and side surfaces 104 and 105 that extend inwardly from the main surface at an acute angle ⁇ (Fig. 13) to form sharp edges 106 and 107.
- angle ⁇ is preferably an acute angle in the range of about forty- five degrees to about eighty- five degrees, and more preferably about sixty-five degrees, angle ⁇ may be ninety degrees, or it may be an obtuse angle.
- body 102 is made of a flexible foam material that is at least partially covered by abrasive material.
- the sander 101 can be installed to a rectangular sander head 120 or plate 123 by flexing the edge portions 126 downwardly to permit insertion of edge portions 127 of head 120 or plates 123.
- the retaining tabs 110 can be flexed to permit insertion of end portions 128 of head 120 or plate 123 in substantially the same manner as just described for retaining tabs 111.
- the sander 150 may be quickly and easily attached to a variety of commercially available drywall sanders, and the sander 150 provides access to surfaces having limited access.
- Sander 101 provides substantially the same advantages as sanding pad 110 described above.
- the main surface 153 is substantially wider than the sanding head 120 and thereby forms wings that stabilize the sanding head to permit circular sanding motion and/or motion across the short dimension of the sanding head without flipping the sanding head over.
- Sander 101 also provides for sanding adjacent transverse surfaces in corners, around door frames, and the like, without marking or damage to the transverse surfaces.
- FIG. 14-17 Another aspect of the present invention is a sponge mop having a configuration that may be similar to the sanding pad 10 (Figs. 1-8), body 102 of sander 101 (Figs. 9-13), or the sander 150 (Figs. 14-17). However, in contrast to the sanders, no abrasive material is present on the outer surfaces of the sponge mop. Also, a sponge mop according to the present invention is made of a resilient absorbent foam material or the like that is capable of absorbing water and other liquids, whereas sanding pads do not necessarily need to include an absorbent material.
- a self-retaining sponge mop configured to be mounted to this type of mop head includes a cavity having a shape that is similar to the hop head, except that the cavity in the sponge mop body is at least somewhat smaller than the mop head, such that the mop head deforms portions of the sidewalls of the cavity when inserted into the cavity to thereby retain the sponge mop body on the head. It will be understood that this concept may be utilized to provide a self- retaining sponge mop that can be configured to attach to a wide variety of mop heads.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A drywall sander includes a replaceable sanding pad having a layer of resilient material, and an abrasive surface. The sanding pad includes one or more edge portions that project beyond the edges of a sander head. The edges of the sanding pad can be deformed during use when the sander is used in a corner or the like to thereby prevent scuffing or other damage to adjacent orthogonal surfaces.
Description
DRYWALL SANDER
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] Various types of sanders for sanding drywall and the like have been developed.
Drywall sanders typically include a rectangular head that is pivotably attached to an elongated handle. The head includes clamps or the like for removably securing a piece of sandpaper to the sanding head.
[0002] Although known drywall sanders have been somewhat effective, they suffer from several disadvantages/drawbacks. For example, available sandpaper for such sanders may tear relatively easily during use, thereby requiring that the user stop sanding and replace the sandpaper. Also, existing sandpaper tends to become loaded up quickly, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the sandpaper. Once the sandpaper becomes loaded up, it must be replaced. The need to frequently replace the sandpaper increases the amount of time required to complete a job, and also adds to the cost of materials.
[0003] Also, known drywall sanders may support the sandpaper in a way that makes it difficult to obtain a surface having the desired smoothness. Furthermore, the edges of the sander head may come into contact with other wall surfaces when sanding in corners. The sander head may also contact mouldings, door and window frames, and the like. This contact may scratch or cause other such damage to these surfaces.
[0004] Accordingly, a drywall sander alleviating the above -identified drawbacks of existing drywall sanders would be beneficial.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] One aspect of the present invention is a drywall sander assembly including a unique replaceable sanding pad having a resilient foam layer and flexible extensions or wings that extend from opposite sides of the pad. The sander assembly includes a sanding head having a generally rectangularly-shaped body portion having opposed parallel side edges defining a first width, and spaced-apart opposite end edge portions defining a first length. The sanding head further includes releasable retainers adjacent to the end portions of the sanding head for retaining a flexible sanding member on the sanding head. The sanding head defines a first side having a generally flat end surface configured to support a flexible sanding member, and a second side opposite the first side. The drywall sander assembly further includes an elongated handle member having a first end that is pivotally connected to the sanding head. The elongated handle extends away from the second side of the sanding head such that the angular position of the handle relative to the head can be changed when a user is sanding a wall or the like.
[0006] The replaceable sanding pad or member defines a generally quadrilateral perimeter having end portions defining a second length that is greater than the first length. The perimeter has opposite side edges defining a second width that is greater than the first width. The replaceable sanding member has a layer of resilient foam defining first and second opposite sides, and includes abrasive material on the first side thereof. The end portions of the replaceable sanding member wrap around the end portions of the body of the sanding head. The releasable retainer is engaged to the end portions of the sanding member to retain the sanding member on the sanding head. The replaceable sanding member includes opposite side edge portions that project beyond the side edges of the body portion of the sanding head to define resilient wings having a first shape when the resilient wings are not in contact with an object other than the sanding head. In use, the resilient wings deform to a second shape that is different from the first shape upon contact with an object. The resilient wings return to the first shape when the resilient wings are no longer in contact with an object.
[0007] In the foregoing description, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0008] Fig. 1 is a partially fragmentary isometric view of a drywall sander assembly according to one aspect of the present invention;
[0009] Fig. 2 is a front elevational view of a portion of the drywall sander of Fig. 1;
[0010] Fig. 3 is an isometric view of a replaceable sanding member according to one aspect of the present invention;
[0011] Fig. 4 is a plan view of the sanding member of Fig. 3;
[0012] Fig. 5 is an isometric view of the sanding member of Fig. 3 showing the ends and wings in flexed/deformed configurations;
[0013] Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the sanding member of Fig. 5 taken along the line VI-VI;
[0014] Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the sanding member of Fig. 5 taken along the line VII-VII;
[0015] Fig. 8 is an isometric view of the sanding member showing the ends wrapped around, and the wings in a flat configuration;
[0016] Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a drywall sander according to another aspect of the
present invention;
[0017] Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the drywall sander of Fig. 9 from a different angle;
[0018] Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the drywall sander of Fig. 91 and two examples of commercially available drywall sanding tools having rectangular sanding heads;
[0019] Fig. 12 is a partially schematic view showing flexing of the sander of Fig. 9 to install the sander to the head of a drywall sanding tool;
[0020] Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the sander of Fig. 9 taken along the line XII-
XII;
[0021] Fig. 14 is a perspective view of a sander according to another aspect of the present invention;
[0022] Fig. 15 is a plan view of the sander of Fig. 14;
[0023] Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the sander of Fig. 15 taken along the line XVI-
XVI;
[0024] Fig. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the sander of Fig. 16 taken along the line XVII-
XVII; and
[0025] Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the sander of Fig. 14, showing the sander connected to a sander head.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0026] For purposes of description herein, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," "left,"
"rear," "front," "vertical," "horizontal," and derivatives thereof shall relate to the invention as oriented in Fig. 1. However, it is to be understood that the invention may assume various alternative orientations and step sequences, except where expressly specified to the contrary. It is also to be understood that the specific devices and processes illustrated in the attached drawings and described in the following specification are simply exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts defined in the appended claims. Hence, specific dimensions and other physical characteristics relating to the embodiments disclosed herein are not to be considered as limiting, unless the claims expressly state otherwise.
[0027] With reference to Fig. 1, a drywall sander 1 according to one aspect of the present invention includes a drywall sander 9 of a known design, with a unique replaceable sanding pad 10 attached thereto. Sander 9 includes a head 2, and an elongated handle 3 that is pivotably connected to the head 2 by a pivotable connector 4. A pair of clamp members 5 of sander 9 are connected to the opposite end portions 6 of head 2 by threaded
studs 7 and wing nuts 8. As described in more detail below, a unique replaceable sanding pad 10 includes a layer of resilient foam material 12 (see also Figs. 6 and 7) and an outer abrasive surface 13. The combination of a layer of foam 12 and an abrasive outer surface 13 facilitates sanding irregular wall surfaces, inside corners of walls, and other objects such as door frames or the like protruding from the surface being sanded. End portions 11 of sanding pad 10 wrap around ends 6 of head 2, and clamps 5 engage end portions 11 to retain pad 10. The head 2 of sander 9 includes a body portion 15 having a generally rectangular perimeter 16 with opposite side edges 17 and end edges 18. The end edges 18 define a length Ll of the body 15, and the opposite side edges 17 define a width Wl . The sanding head 2 may include a layer of foam, rubber or the like that is permanently bonded to a lower side 19 (Fig. 2) of body portion 15. Sanding head 2 may be that of, for example, a Marshalltown Model 26 sander. This sanding head includes a rectangular metal portion having a width of about 3-1/4 inches, and a length of about 9-3/8 inches. This sanding head also includes a rubber pad to cushion conventional sandpaper attached to the head. The rubber pad has initial dimensions (when new) of about 3-5/16 (or 3-3/8 inches) inches by about 9-1/8 inches. However, after a period of use, the edges of the rubber pad tend to wear down until the width of the rubber pad is the same as the metal portion of the sanding head. It will be understood that the head 2, handle 3, pivotable connection 4, and clamp members 5, as well as threaded studs 7 and wing nuts 8 comprise an existing prior art drywall sander 9. Accordingly, these components will not be described in further detail herein. Also, it will be understood that other types of known drywall sanding heads and clamping/sandpaper securing arrangements are known. The inventive replaceable sanding head 10 may be used with virtually any such known drywall sanders. The sanding pad 10 includes a central portion 20 (Fig. 3), and a peripheral edge 25 including opposite side edges 21 that are generally parallel to one another. The peripheral edge or perimeter 25 is generally rectangular, with end edges 22 and notched corners 26. Notched corners 26 define first and second edge portions 27 and 26, respectively, that intersect to define a corner 29. Edge portions 27 are approximately parallel to opposite side edges 21, and second edge portions 28 are transverse to the opposite side edges 21. In the illustrated example, the first edge portions 27 extend towards one another, forming an angle of about five degrees (5°) relative to the opposite side edges 21. Also, the second edge portions 28 are angled about ten degrees (10°) relative to the end edges 22, such that the angle between the edge portions 27 and 28 at corners 26 is about one hundred and five
degrees (105°). The dimension "W2" between the corners 29 is about the same as the width Wl of head 2 (Fig. 1). Also, the length L2 (Fig. 4) between the corners 29 is approximately the same as the length Ll of head 2 (Fig. 1). End edges 22 of end portions 11 of pad 10 (Fig. 4) include a concave cutout 32 that provides clearance for threaded stud (Fig. 1) when pad 10 is installed to pad 2.
[0029] Dashed lines 31 extending between corners 29 represent the position of opposite side edges 17 of head 2 when sanding pad 10 is installed to the head 2. The area between dashed lines 31 and opposite edges 21 form "wings" or extensions/tabs 30 that project beyond the edges 17 of head 2 a distance equal to the distance between lines 31 and edges 21 when replaceable sanding pad 10 is installed to head 2. As described in more detail below, the wings or tabs 30 are resilient due to the foam layer 12 of sanding pad 10, and facilitate sanding corners formed by walls, mouldings, or other objects protruding from the surface being sanded. In the illustrated example, the distance between dashed lines 31 and edges 21 about 3/8 to 1/2 inch. However, the wings 30 could project as little as 1/8 inch (0.125 inch) or less, or as much as 3/4 inch (0.750 inch) or more. As discussed above, the sanding head 2 includes a metal portion having a width of about 3-1/4 inches, and a rubber pad having a width of about 3-5/16 inches (when new). Thus, the total width of sanding pad 10 (i.e., dimension between edges 21) is preferably greater than 3-5/16 inches. In the illustrated example, the total width of sanding pad 10 is about 4-1/6 to about 4-5/16 inches (i.e., 3-5/16 inches plus 3/8 to 1/2 inch). However, the pad 10 could have a width as small as 3-7/16 inches (the width of the metal portion of the sander head and rubber pad after it wears down is 3-3/16 inches plus two 1/8 inch wings 30) or as large as 4-13/16 inches (3- 5/16 inches wide rubber pad on head 2, when new, plus two 3/4 inch wings). The ends 11 of sanding pad 10 preferably provide enough length to wrap around end edges 18 of head 2. End portions 11 of pad 10 are preferably about an inch long, such that the total length of pad 10 is about two inches longer than head 2. However, end portions may be as small as 1/2 inch, 3/8 inch, or less.
[0030] Fig. 5 shows the shape of end portions 11 of sanding pad 10 when installed to head
2. Wings 30 are shown in an upwardly-folded or deformed configuration (Figs. 5 and 6) representing the shape that wings or tabs 30 would take if sanding pad 10 were installed to head 2, and the wings 30 were brought into contact with an object to thereby deform wings 30 so they abut opposite side edges 17 of head 2 (Fig. 1). However, it will be understood that wings 30 have a flat shape that is co-planar with the central portion 20 of sanding pad
10 as shown in Fig. 8 when wings 30 are in a free state such that they are not in contact
with a protrusion or the like projecting from the surface being sanded. The end portions
11 of replaceable sanding pad 10 are configured to wrap around the opposite end portions 6 of pad 2, with clamp member 5 (Fig. 1) in engagement with the end portions 11 to thereby secure the replaceable pad 10 to the head 2 (see also Fig. 7).
[0031] In the illustrated example, the foam layer 12 is about 3/16 inch (0.1875 inch) thick.
However, the foam layer 12 may be as thin as 1/16 inch (0.0625 inch) (or less) thick, or as thick as one inch (1.0 inch). In the illustrated example, the foam layer 12 has a substantially uniform thickness. However, foam layer 12 could have varying thickness. For example, end portions 11 could be thinner to facilitate wrapping of the end portions 11 around the ends 6 of head 2. The foam layer 12 comprises a polymer foam such as a polyurethane or polyethylene foam. Although the type of foam material and the thickness of the foam may vary, the foam layer 12 preferably provides sufficient rigidity to insure that the wings 30 return to the flat configuration shown in Figs. 1 and 8 when the wings 30 are not in contact with a protrusion or orthogonal wall surface. However, the foam layer
12 preferably has sufficient flexibility to permit the end portions 11 to be deformed to permit installation of sanding pad 10 to head 2. Also, the foam layer 12 has enough flexibility to permit the wings 30 to be deformed without application of excessive force when the wings 30 are brought into contact with an orthogonal wall surface at a corner, or an orthogonal surface of an object protruding from the wall surface being sanded. In the illustrated example, the abrasive surface 13 comprises 80 grit. Although this grit has proven to be effective, other grits forming an abrasive surface may also be utilized. For example, the abrasive surface 13 may have virtually any grit, and could comprise a grit as coarse as 36, or as fine as 220. In the illustrated example, the grit comprises aluminum oxide material. However, other abrasive surfaces that do not utilize conventional grit could also be utilized. Also, the sanding pad may include a layer of cloth or the like (not shown) between the foam material and the abrasive to increase the strength of the pad and thereby increase the useful life of the pad.
[0032] The replaceable sanding pad 10 provides numerous advantages over conventional sandpaper. For example, when sanding a drywall surface adjacent a vertical door moulding, the wings 30 will flex to thereby sand the door frame surfaces that are orthogonal to the drywall surface. The wings 30 also prevent damage or scuffing that could otherwise result from head 20 coming into contact with the door frame. Also, when sanding a corner formed by orthogonal drywall surfaces, the wings 30 flex upwardly, thereby permitting sanding into corners without scuffing or damaging either of the
orthogonal wall surfaces. The wings 30 also flex to adapt to virtually any other corner configuration or the like that may be present.
[0033] Furthermore, the wings 30 provide extra stability for the sanding head 2, and thereby reduce the likelihood that the sanding head 2 will inadvertently flip or pivot about pivotable connector 4 when the sanding head 2 is being moved in a side-to-side direction (i.e., transverse to opposite edges 17). Similarly, the head 2 can be moved in a circular motion without flipping over. Also, the thickness of pad 10 spaces the head 2 from the surface being sanded. As discussed above, existing sanding heads 2 may include a rubber layer. If conventional sandpaper is used, the rubber layer may contact the surface being sanded, causing the sanding head to flip, especially if the surface is rough/irregular due to drywall tape or other surface irregularities. The sanding pad 10 spaces the rubber pad (not shown) of sanding head 10 from the surface being sanded, thereby preventing the rubber pad from contacting the surface being sanded and reducing or eliminating the tendency of the sanding head to flip. Thus, sanding pad 10 reduces the tendency of head 2 to flip both by increasing the effective width of the sanding head due to wings 30, and by eliminating or reducing the tendency for the head 2 to contact the surface being sanded.
[0034] Still further, when sanding a drywall surface directly adjacent an outside corner of a door frame or the like, one of the wings 30 can be brought into contact with the corner. The wing 30 will deform, and thereby sand the orthogonal outside surfaces of the door frame adjacent the corner while the central portion 20 of pad 10 is in contact with the drywall surface. When used in this way, the head 2 is generally positioned such that the opposite edges 17 are at about a 45 degree angle relative to the outer surfaces of the door frame being sanded. Yet another advantage of the sanding pad 10 is that the resilient nature of the foam layer 12 facilitates sanding of irregular surfaces, such that a user can more quickly provide a finished surface. Still further, the abrasive surface 13 is less prone to loading up during sanding, further enhancing the sanding process. Also, the pad 10 can be cleaned in water or other suitable fluid and reused. Thus, sanding pad 10 greatly facilitates sanding of drywall surfaces, and also substantially reduces the need to replace the sanding media compared to conventional sandpaper.
[0035] A drywall sander 101 (Figs. 9 and 10) according to another aspect of the present invention includes a body 102 having a generally planar main surface 103 and side surfaces 104 and 105 that extend inwardly from the main surface at an acute angle α (Fig. 13) to form sharp edges 106 and 107. Although angle α is preferably an acute angle
in the range of about forty- five degrees to about eighty- five degrees, and more preferably about sixty-five degrees, angle α may be ninety degrees, or it may be an obtuse angle. As discussed in more detail below, body 102 is made of a flexible foam material that is at least partially covered by abrasive material. The body 102 includes retaining tabs 110 at opposite ends 112 of body 102, and elongated retaining tabs 111 along opposite sides 113 of body 102. Retaining tabs 111 include an inwardly extending portion 114 defining opposed slots 115. It will be understood that the retaining tabs 110 have substantially the same shape as retaining tabs 111. With reference back to Fig. 11, the sander 101 may be connected to a rectangular head 120 of a commercially available drywall sander 121 having an elongated handle or pole 122. Alternately, the sander 101 may be secured to the rectangular plate-like portion 123 of a conventional drywall sander 124 having a handle 125.
[0036] With further reference to Fig. 12, the sander 101 can be installed to a rectangular sander head 120 or plate 123 by flexing the edge portions 126 downwardly to permit insertion of edge portions 127 of head 120 or plates 123. The retaining tabs 110 can be flexed to permit insertion of end portions 128 of head 120 or plate 123 in substantially the same manner as just described for retaining tabs 111.
[0037] With reference to Fig. 13, the body 102 includes a foam core 130 with an abrasive material such as sandpaper adhered or otherwise fixed to the main surface 3 and side surfaces 4 and 5. The surfaces may also be covered or coated with an abrasive material such as granular material 131. The other surfaces 132-136 may also be covered with sandpaper or abrasive material 131.
[0038] The sander 101 can be quickly and easily attached to a variety of commercially available drywall sanders. The angled side surfaces 4 and 5 permit sanding in corners and the like having limited access. Also, because the foam is somewhat flexible, the retaining tabs 110 and 111 will retain the sander 101 on a variety of drywall sanders of somewhat different configurations. Also, the flexibility of the foam material allows the sander 101 to sand irregular, non-planar surfaces having concave and/or convex portions. For example, commercially available drywall sander heads 120 (Fig. 11) may include a layer of foam 119 for use with conventional sandpaper. However, the foam 119 may deteriorate and become uneven or detach from the head 20. The retaining tabs 110 and 111 are configured to provide sufficient grip to retain the sander 101 on a head 120 regardless of whether or not a layer of foam 119 is present.
[0039] With reference to Figs. 14-17, a sander 150 according to yet another aspect of the
present invention includes a body 52 having angled surfaces 154 and 155, and a main surface 153. The body 152 is made of a foam material, and the outer surfaces of the body 102 are covered with an abrasive material in substantially the same manner as described above in connection with the sander 101.
[0040] Sander 150 includes a cavity 156 having sidewalls 157 and 158, and a flat base surface 159. The cavity 156 may include corners 60 that are radiused as shown (e.g., Fig. 15), the corners 60 may be a sharp corner (not shown).
[0041] Sander 150 is secured to a sanding head 20 or plate-like portion 123 (Fig. 11) by inserting the head 120 or plate-like portion 123 into the cavity 156. As shown in Fig. 18, when the head 110 or plate-like portion 123 is inserted into the cavity 156, the foam material of the body 152 deforms, thereby retaining the sander head in the cavity 156. It will be understood that the dimensions (i.e., distance between sidewalls 157, and the distance between sidewalls 158) are preferably somewhat smaller than the dimensions of the head 120 or plate-like portion 123 to thereby retain the sander 150 to the head 120 or plate-like portion 123. Further, the sander 150 may include an undercut channel or slot extending around the sidewalls 157 and 158. When configured in this way, sander 150 has a cross-sectional shape that is substantially similar to the cross-sectional shape of sander 101 shown in Fig. 13.
[0042] The sander 150 may be quickly and easily attached to a variety of commercially available drywall sanders, and the sander 150 provides access to surfaces having limited access.
[0043] Sander 101 provides substantially the same advantages as sanding pad 110 described above. For example, the main surface 153 is substantially wider than the sanding head 120 and thereby forms wings that stabilize the sanding head to permit circular sanding motion and/or motion across the short dimension of the sanding head without flipping the sanding head over. Sander 101 also provides for sanding adjacent transverse surfaces in corners, around door frames, and the like, without marking or damage to the transverse surfaces.
[0044] Another aspect of the present invention is a sponge mop having a configuration that may be similar to the sanding pad 10 (Figs. 1-8), body 102 of sander 101 (Figs. 9-13), or the sander 150 (Figs. 14-17). However, in contrast to the sanders, no abrasive material is present on the outer surfaces of the sponge mop. Also, a sponge mop according to the present invention is made of a resilient absorbent foam material or the like that is capable of absorbing water and other liquids, whereas sanding pads do not necessarily need to
include an absorbent material.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, a sponge mop according to the present invention includes a body having substantially the same shape as the body 152 of sander 150 (Figs. 14-17), except that the outer surfaces are not covered by abrasive material. The body of the sponge may be made of a known absorbent foam material. The sponge mop may include angled outer side surfaces 154 and 155, or the outer side surfaces may be perpendicular to the main surface 153. A mop handle and head according to the present invention may be substantially similar to the sanding head 2 and handle 3 (Fig. 1), or the mop handle and head may be substantially the same as the sander head 120/handle 122 (Fig. 11) or the sander 124/handle 125 (Fig. 11).
[0046] It will be understood that sponge mops according to the present invention may have somewhat different dimensions and shapes than the sanding pads and drywall sander heads. For example, a sponge may have a perimeter shape that is substantially similar to the sanding pad 10 shown in Fig. 4, but a sponge may be substantially thicker to absorb more liquid. Also, known sponge mop heads may have a shape that is longer and narrower than the plate-like rectangular head 120 (Fig. 11) of sander 121. A sponge mop may have a cavity that is similar to cavity 156 (Fig. 14) of sander 150, except that the cavity of the sponge would be longer and narrower to fit an elongated mop head. Furthermore, known mop heads may not include a rectangular plate. A self-retaining sponge mop configured to be mounted to this type of mop head includes a cavity having a shape that is similar to the hop head, except that the cavity in the sponge mop body is at least somewhat smaller than the mop head, such that the mop head deforms portions of the sidewalls of the cavity when inserted into the cavity to thereby retain the sponge mop body on the head. It will be understood that this concept may be utilized to provide a self- retaining sponge mop that can be configured to attach to a wide variety of mop heads.
[0047] In the foregoing description, it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the invention without departing from the concepts disclosed herein. Such modifications are to be considered as included in the following claims, unless these claims by their language expressly state otherwise.
Claims
1. A drywall sander assembly, comprising: a sanding head having a generally rectangularly-shaped body portion having opposed parallel side edges defining a first width, and spaced-apart opposite end edge portions defining a first length, the sanding head further including releasable retainers adjacent the end portions for retaining a flexible sanding member on the sanding head, the sanding head defining a first side having a generally flat end surface configured to support a flexible sanding member, the sanding head having a second side opposite the first side; an elongated handle member having a first end pivotably connected to the sanding head and extending away from the second side thereof such that the angular position of the handle relative to the head can change when a user is sanding a wall a replaceable sanding member defining a generally quadrilateral perimeter having end edge portions defining a second length that is greater than the first length, the perimeter having opposite side edges defining a second width that is greater than the first width, the replaceable sanding member having a layer of resilient foam defining first and second opposite sides, the replaceable sanding member having abrasive material on the first side thereof, and wherein end portions of the replaceable sanding member wrap around the end portions of the body portion of the sanding head, and the releasable retainers engage the end portions of the sanding member and retain the sanding member on the sanding head, and wherein: the replaceable sanding member includes opposite side edge portions that project beyond the side edges of the body portion of the sanding head to define resilient extensions having a first shape when the resilient extensions are not in contact with an object other than the sanding head, the resilient extensions deforming to a second shape that is different than the first shape upon contact with an object other than the sanding head in use, and returning to the first shape when the resilient extensions are no longer in contact with an object other than the sanding head.
2. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the abrasive material comprises grit.
3. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the abrasive material comprises grit in the range of about 36 to about 220.
4. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the abrasive material is evenly distributed on the first side of the replaceable sanding member.
5. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the replaceable sanding member has the shape of a flat sheet when no external forces are applied thereto.
6. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the layer of resilient foam material has a relatively uniform thickness in the range of about 0.125 inch to about 1.000 inch.
7. The drywall sander assembly of claim 6, wherein: the layer of resilient foam material has a uniform thickness of about 0.188 inch.
8. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the resilient foam comprises a polyurethane material.
9. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the abrasive material comprises 80 grit aluminum oxide material.
10. The drywall sander assembly of claim 1, wherein: the generally quadrilateral perimeter of the replaceable sanding member defines four corner portions, and wherein each corner portion includes a notch forming first edge portions that are approximately parallel to the opposite side edges of the replaceable sanding member, the notch forming second edge portions that are transverse to the opposite side edges of the replaceable sanding member.
11. The drywall sander assembly of claim 10, wherein: the end portions of the perimeter of the replaceable sanding member include a notched center portion.
12. The drywall sander assembly of claim 11, wherein: the notched center portion comprises a curved concave edge.
13. The drywall sander assembly of claim 10, wherein: the first edge portions of the notches define a width that is approximately the same as the first width of the body portion of the sanding head.
14. A replaceable sanding pad for use with drywall sanders of the type having a rectangular head, the sanding pad comprising: a layer of resiliently compressible foam material defining a first thickness and a generally quadrilateral perimeter, the perimeter having opposite side edges defining a width that is substantially greater than a width of a head of a drywall sander, and end edges defining a length that is substantially longer than a head of a sander; and a layer of abrasive material disposed on a first side of the resilient material.
15. The replaceable sanding pad of claim 14, wherein: the first thickness is substantially uniform.
16. The replaceable sanding pad of claim 15, wherein: the first thickness is in a range of about 3/16 inch to 1.0 inch.
17. The replaceable sanding pad of claim 14, wherein: the resilient material comprises a polyurethane foam.
18. The replaceable sanding pad of claim 14, wherein: the abrasive material comprises aluminum oxide grit.
19. The replaceable sanding pad of claim 18, wherein: the grit has a coarseness of about 36 to about 220.
20. A sanding pad for attachment to a drywall sander head of the type having opposite side edges defining a width, the sanding pad comprising: a body portion defining a length and a width, the body portion including a resiliently deformable portion having abrasive material on an outer side thereof to define a sanding surface; the body portion including opposite ends configured to wrap around edges of a drywall sander; the body portion further defining opposite side edges extending between the opposite ends, the side edges being spaced apart a dimension that is greater than a width of a drywall sander head to thereby form stabilizing extensions.
21. The sanding pad of claim 20, wherein: the body portion defines a pocket configured to receive a sanding head having a rectangular perimeter.
22. The sanding pad of claim 20, wherein: the resiliently deformable portion comprises a layer of foam of substantially uniform thickness.
23. The sanding pad of claim 20, wherein: the body includes a generally planar primary sanding surface, and opposite side surfaces that taper back relative to the primary sanding surface to define a sharp corner to facilitate sanding in corners.
24. The sanding pad of claim 23, wherein: the opposite side surfaces are generally planar and form acute angles relative to the primary sanding surface.
25. The sanding pad of claim 20, wherein: the resiliently deformable portion comprises foam.
26. A drywall sander, comprising: a sanding head having a generally quadrilateral peripheral edge, the sanding head defining a major axis and a minor axis transverse to the major axis; a resilient pad having an abrasive sanding surface and opposite side portions forming stabilizing means for facilitating side-to-side sanding motion of the sanding head along the minor axis without flipping the sanding head.
27. The drywall sander of claim 26, wherein: the resilient pad defines a pocket that receives the sanding head therein.
28. The drywall sander of claim 26, wherein: the resilient pad comprises a layer of resilient material of substantially uniform thickness.
29. The drywall sander of claim 26, wherein: the resilient pad comprises a foam material.
30. A sanding pad, comprising: a body made of a resilient material and defining a generally flat primary side face having a generally quadrilateral perimeter and an opposite side face that is generally parallel to the primary side face and defines a generally quadrilateral perimeter having four edge portions; the body including at least four side faces extending from the primary side face at acute angles to form sharp edges at the perimeter of the primary face; the body further including at least four retaining portions configured to extend around edges of a drywall sanding head to retain the sanding pad to the drywall sanding head, each retaining portion having a first portion extending away from an edge portion of the opposite side face, and an end portion extending transverse to the first portion and generally parallel to the opposite side face; and abrasive material disposed on at least a portion of the primary side face.
31. The sanding pad of claim 30, wherein: the four side faces are generally planar.
32. The sanding pad of claim 31 , wherein: each first portion of each retaining portion includes a generally planar outer surface that is coplanar with an adjacent side face.
33. The sanding pad of claim 30, wherein: abrasive material is disposed on each of the four side faces.
34. The sanding pad of claim 31 , wherein: the four side faces intersect at corners of the body to define corner edges; each of the four retaining portions define opposite ends; and the opposite side face includes a planar surface having an enlarged central portion and corner portions extending around the opposite ends of the retaining portions to the corner edges and intersecting portions of the side faces adjacent the corner edges.
35. The sanding pad of claim 30, wherein: the retaining portions and the opposite side face together define elongated opposed grooves that are configured to receive opposite side edges of a flat, rectangular drywall sanding head.
36. The sanding pad of claim 30, wherein: the body comprises a foam material.
37. A drywall sander comprising: a sanding pad having a body comprising a resilient material and defining upper and lower sides, the lower side including a generally flat primary side face having a generally quadrilateral perimeter, the body further including a shallow cavity in the upper side, wherein the cavity is defined by four generally vertical side surfaces forming a generally quadrilateral shape in plan view; the cavity has a second length and a second width that are less than the first length and the second length, respectively, of the sanding head prior to installation of the sanding pad on the sanding head; and wherein: the opposite edges of the sanding head contact the side surfaces of the cavity when the sanding pad is installed on the sanding head and resiliency deforms the side surfaces to thereby retain the sanding pad on the sanding head.
38. The drywall sander of claim 37, wherein: the body of the sanding pad comprises a foam material and includes four side faces having abrasive material thereon and extending from the quadrilateral perimeter of the primary side face.
39. The drywall sander of claim 38, wherein: the side faces are generally planar and define an acute angle relative to the primary side face.
40. A sponge mop assembly comprising: an elongated handle; a mop head connected to the handle, the mop head defining side edges forming a perimeter; a self-retaining sponge comprising a body made of an elastic material capable of absorbing liquids, the body having upper and lower sides, and including a cavity in the upper side, wherein the mop head is positioned in the cavity and deforms side surfaces of the cavity to thereby retain the body on the mop head.
41. The sponge mop assembly of claim 40, wherein: the cavity in the body is defined by four side surfaces having a rectangular shape in plan view, and a bottom surface extending across a bottom of the cavity.
42. The sponge mop assembly of claim 41 , wherein: the lower side of the body comprises a generally flat surface having a rectangular perimeter.
43. The sponge mop assembly of claim 42, wherein: the body includes four side faces extending from the rectangular perimeter of the flat surface.
44. The sponge mop assembly of claim 40, wherein: the mop head comprises a rectangular plate member disposed in the cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/070592 WO2008153560A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Drywall sander |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/070592 WO2008153560A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Drywall sander |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008153560A1 true WO2008153560A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
Family
ID=40129986
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/070592 WO2008153560A1 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2007-06-07 | Drywall sander |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2008153560A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109926881A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2019-06-25 | 广东农工商职业技术学院(农业部华南农垦干部培训中心) | A kind of continuous edger unit of moulded board |
WO2021083768A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Nacatur International Import Export S.R.L. | Safety assembly for the reconstitution, the taking and the infusion of pharmacological liquids |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2983944A (en) * | 1956-11-05 | 1961-05-16 | Uselis Zenonas | Cleaning device |
US4825597A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-05-02 | William Matechuk | Corner hand sander |
US6227959B1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2001-05-08 | Donald W. Beaudry | Sanding sponge |
US6524175B2 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2003-02-25 | Donald W. Beaudry | Sanding sponge |
-
2007
- 2007-06-07 WO PCT/US2007/070592 patent/WO2008153560A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2983944A (en) * | 1956-11-05 | 1961-05-16 | Uselis Zenonas | Cleaning device |
US4825597A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-05-02 | William Matechuk | Corner hand sander |
US6227959B1 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2001-05-08 | Donald W. Beaudry | Sanding sponge |
US6524175B2 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 2003-02-25 | Donald W. Beaudry | Sanding sponge |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109926881A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2019-06-25 | 广东农工商职业技术学院(农业部华南农垦干部培训中心) | A kind of continuous edger unit of moulded board |
CN109926881B (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2024-03-29 | 广东农工商职业技术学院(农业部华南农垦干部培训中心) | Continuous edging equipment for die pressing plate |
WO2021083768A1 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-06 | Nacatur International Import Export S.R.L. | Safety assembly for the reconstitution, the taking and the infusion of pharmacological liquids |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7497765B2 (en) | Drywall sander | |
US9138871B2 (en) | Drywall sander | |
CA2435855C (en) | Sanding sponge | |
US6227959B1 (en) | Sanding sponge | |
US7815494B2 (en) | Sanding apparatus with molded elastomeric pad | |
US8469775B2 (en) | Conversion assemblage adaptable for use in combination with a surface modifying apparatus and method thereof | |
US4825597A (en) | Corner hand sander | |
US4887396A (en) | Disposable sanding device | |
US6379237B1 (en) | Abrasive sponge grip | |
US6439983B1 (en) | Sanding and cleaning device for drywall bullnose cornerbeads | |
US6659852B1 (en) | Sanding block | |
US20150251289A1 (en) | Paperless drywall sander | |
US20030224708A1 (en) | Sanding block | |
WO2008153560A1 (en) | Drywall sander | |
US4964716A (en) | Removable cover for eyeglass nose pad | |
US20110171892A1 (en) | Sanding Block | |
US9511480B1 (en) | Dropless drywall sanding block | |
US5168663A (en) | Hand-held sanding device | |
US6616519B2 (en) | Sanding system | |
US7014550B2 (en) | Sanding system | |
CN210757248U (en) | Antiskid sand plate device | |
US4918875A (en) | Hand-held sanding device | |
US20070214592A1 (en) | Pad, system and method for polishing, buffing, compounding and glazing | |
US20030027510A1 (en) | Tool, in particular diamond sector for machines for polishing surfaces such as agglomerates, tiles or the like | |
WO2012162648A2 (en) | Multi-sided shaped abrasive sanding aid |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07798216 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 07798216 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |