WO2008145066A1 - Procédé de chargement de logiciel, système et équipement pour réseau de communication - Google Patents

Procédé de chargement de logiciel, système et équipement pour réseau de communication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008145066A1
WO2008145066A1 PCT/CN2008/071125 CN2008071125W WO2008145066A1 WO 2008145066 A1 WO2008145066 A1 WO 2008145066A1 CN 2008071125 W CN2008071125 W CN 2008071125W WO 2008145066 A1 WO2008145066 A1 WO 2008145066A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
software
download
downloaded
point
communication network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/071125
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Donghong Peng
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co, . Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co, . Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co, . Ltd.
Publication of WO2008145066A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008145066A1/fr

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/024Standardisation; Integration using relational databases for representation of network management data, e.g. managing via structured query language [SQL]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a communication device software loading method, a communication network system and a device based on P2P (Peer to Peer). Background technique
  • a common method of software loading is to transfer an external software entity to the inside of the device through an external interface (such as the serial port, network port, etc. provided by the device).
  • an external interface such as the serial port, network port, etc. provided by the device.
  • Existing communication device software loading generally draws serial port mode and files
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of loading software through a centralized FTP/TFTP server in accordance with the prior art.
  • This solution is mainly applied to upgrade and patch existing online running devices.
  • the operator deploys a centralized FTP/TFTP server.
  • the online device downloads the software entity that needs to be updated through the maintenance and management network of the device to the FTP/TFTP server.
  • the operator puts the software entity that needs to be upgraded into the specified directory of the FTP/TFTP server.
  • the operator customizes a certain policy on the NMS, and sends an upgrade command to the device in batches. After receiving the upgrade command, the device starts to perform the upgrade operation and takes the initiative to Download the software entity on the FTP/TFTP server.
  • FTP/TFTP is a centralized mode
  • the processing power of the FTP/TFTP server itself and the bandwidth of the FTP/TFTP server to the maintenance network 1 become the bottleneck of the system software loading.
  • NMS network management system
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a single point mode loading software according to the prior art.
  • the operator operator carries the PC (usually the operator with the laptop) to each maintenance point, connects the PC directly to the device, and starts an FTP/TFTP service on the PC, which needs to be loaded.
  • the file is placed in the specified directory.
  • log in to the communication device and perform a load operation and the communication device downloads the required software entity from the PC.
  • the operator must go to the equipment site and load the software through the local serial port or the local maintenance network port provided by the device. It is obviously less efficient than the above maintenance method, and the labor cost is higher.
  • the software loading operation of this technical solution requires manual intervention by the operator. Compared with the technical solution 1, there is no centralized management of the NMS, and there is no centralized FTP/TFTP server.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a software loading method, a communication network system, and a device, which can solve server and bandwidth bottleneck defects.
  • a software loading method for a communication device including: the communication device searches for a download point in the network that can download software required by itself; when multiple download points are used, multiple The download point separately downloads different parts of the software; the downloaded partial software is combined into the required software; the communication device provides a software loading service for some downloaded software, and adds itself as a download point to multiple download points.
  • a communication network system comprising: at least two communication devices, wherein the communication device is configured to download software from a download point in a communication network system, and provide the downloaded part of the software The software loads the service and adds itself as a download point to the download point; the file server, which serves as the first download point to provide the software load service.
  • a communication device including: a searching module, configured to search, in the communication network system, the download point that can download the software;
  • a downloading module configured to download different parts of the software from a plurality of the download points at the same time
  • a combination module configured to combine the downloaded portions of the software into the software.
  • Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of loading software through a centralized FTP/TFTP server in accordance with the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a single point mode loading software according to the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a software loading method for a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing P2P technology downloading and assembling software according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a P2P technology communication network system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flow chart of a software loading method for a communication device, including the following steps, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step S10 The communication device searches for a download point in the network that can download the software required by itself;
  • Step S20 When the download point is multiple, download different parts of the software from multiple download points at the same time;
  • Step S30 combining the downloaded partial software into the required software
  • Step S40 The communication device provides a software loading service for the downloaded part of the software, and adds itself as a download point to multiple download points.
  • the setting file server is the first download point that provides the software loading service, that is, as a seed point.
  • Simultaneously downloading different parts of the software from multiple download points may include: decomposing the software into multiple parts, each part having its own serial number identifier, and the plurality of download points respectively for downloading at least one of the multiple parts independently One part. Then combine the parts into software according to the serial number of each part.
  • the above technical solution is based on the principle of P2P technology, and the communication device can be formed into a peer-to-peer network.
  • P2P technology actually decomposes the software that needs to be loaded into different P2P unit packages. These units are packaged in the network and can be separately transmitted according to the P2P protocol.
  • P2P protocol When a device downloads a P2P unit package, the device is announced. I can use it as a seed, other equipment It is possible to download the P2P unit package that it has from this device, so if a software has 3 P2P unit packages.
  • the fourth device D can download three different P2P unit packages from the three devices, and assemble them.
  • a software that needs to be downloaded the device needs to have a P2P source to implement P2P download.
  • the software that needs to be downloaded on the P2P source is composed of multiple P2P unit packages.
  • the device starts to perform the download operation it first goes to the P2P source. Download the software unit package information, and then search for the seed point through the P2P protocol on the network, and download the P2P packet unit from the seed point respectively.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication network system, including: at least two communication devices, wherein the communication device is configured to download software from a download point in a communication network system, and download the software from the download point in the communication network system.
  • the software provides a software loading service that adds itself as a download point to the download point; the file server, which serves as the first download point to provide software loading services.
  • Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a P2P technology communication network system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the P2P technology is used to improve the download performance of the communication device software.
  • the principle of P2P technology is actually to use all the communication devices running on the network as peer-to-peer network units. These network units are both servers and clients. Each device downloads a part of the software entity and then exchanges between the communication devices. These pieces of software, in order to achieve the purpose of the communication device to obtain the entire software entity. When one of the communication devices acquires a file, it can serve as a server, provide downloading of the slice for other communication devices, and find download points of other slices on the network.
  • the communication device may include: a searching module, configured to search for a download point of the downloadable software in the communication network system; and a downloading module, configured to download different parts of the software separately from the plurality of download points when the download point is multiple; A module for combining multiple pieces of downloaded software into software.
  • the above scheme fully utilizes the principle of P2P technology, effectively solves the performance bottleneck of the FTP/TFTP server and the bandwidth bottleneck problem in the figure, and can greatly improve the software carrier loading speed of the device.
  • each communication device download is no longer the same as the original download method. All communication devices are not downloaded from the FTP/TFTP server, but are able to obtain all the downloaded information. The communication device is downloaded, so that the performance bottleneck of the download server is distributed to all communication devices. The path of the software carrier that the device needs to download is no longer a channel shared by all devices, but is downloaded simultaneously through multiple channels, thereby greatly Improve the speed of software loading.
  • the device applies P2P technology to implement software entity loading, and the loading mode effectively improves the download speed of the communication device software entity, and at the same time circumvents the bottleneck of the FTP/TFTP; There is no need for the operator to deploy any additional servers.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation. the way.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for making a A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un procédé de chargement de logiciel pour un équipement de communication. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : l'équipement de communication recherche un point de téléchargement disponible sur le réseau, apte à lui permettre de télécharger le logiciel requis ; lorsqu'il existe une pluralité de points de téléchargement, les différentes parties du logiciel sont téléchargées simultanément à partir de la pluralité de points de téléchargement, respectivement ; la pluralité des parties téléchargées du logiciel sont ensuite combinées de façon à reconstituer le logiciel requis ; l'équipement de communication procure un service de chargement de logiciel en rapport avec les parties téléchargées du logiciel, et il s'ajoute lui-même comme un point de téléchargement faisant partie de la pluralité de points de téléchargement. La présente invention se rapporte également à un réseau de communication. Grâce à l'invention, il est possible de réduire la charge sur le serveur et de résoudre le problème lié à une saturation de la bande passante.
PCT/CN2008/071125 2007-05-31 2008-05-28 Procédé de chargement de logiciel, système et équipement pour réseau de communication WO2008145066A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710105288.9 2007-05-31
CNA2007101052889A CN101056207A (zh) 2007-05-31 2007-05-31 用于通讯设备的软件加载方法和一种通信网络系统

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008145066A1 true WO2008145066A1 (fr) 2008-12-04

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CN (1) CN101056207A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008145066A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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CN114666311A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-24 深圳海星智驾科技有限公司 一种工程机械、工程机械软件升级方法及装置

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101056207A (zh) * 2007-05-31 2007-10-17 华为技术有限公司 用于通讯设备的软件加载方法和一种通信网络系统
WO2014063317A1 (fr) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-01 华为技术有限公司 Procédé, appareil et système de réseau pour le traitement de chargement de logiciel
CN105812840A (zh) * 2014-12-29 2016-07-27 乐视网信息技术(北京)股份有限公司 一种直播视频传输方法、装置,以及视频直播系统
CN111064785B (zh) * 2019-12-16 2021-12-14 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 资源包下载方法、装置和系统

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CN1529504A (zh) * 2003-10-13 2004-09-15 周良勇 电视节目在线广播方法
JP2005004615A (ja) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd コンテンツ配信管理システム
CN1744038A (zh) * 2005-09-28 2006-03-08 清华大学 一种基于统一构件封装件结构的构件组装方法
CN101056207A (zh) * 2007-05-31 2007-10-17 华为技术有限公司 用于通讯设备的软件加载方法和一种通信网络系统

Patent Citations (4)

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JP2005004615A (ja) * 2003-06-13 2005-01-06 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd コンテンツ配信管理システム
CN1529504A (zh) * 2003-10-13 2004-09-15 周良勇 电视节目在线广播方法
CN1744038A (zh) * 2005-09-28 2006-03-08 清华大学 一种基于统一构件封装件结构的构件组装方法
CN101056207A (zh) * 2007-05-31 2007-10-17 华为技术有限公司 用于通讯设备的软件加载方法和一种通信网络系统

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114666311A (zh) * 2022-03-25 2022-06-24 深圳海星智驾科技有限公司 一种工程机械、工程机械软件升级方法及装置

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