WO2008144985A1 - Single-use and high-speed turbine handpiece for detal drill - Google Patents

Single-use and high-speed turbine handpiece for detal drill Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008144985A1
WO2008144985A1 PCT/CN2007/070181 CN2007070181W WO2008144985A1 WO 2008144985 A1 WO2008144985 A1 WO 2008144985A1 CN 2007070181 W CN2007070181 W CN 2007070181W WO 2008144985 A1 WO2008144985 A1 WO 2008144985A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
hose
joint
barb
pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/070181
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhang Fudong
Original Assignee
Beijing North Pole Dentai Handpieces Co.Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing North Pole Dentai Handpieces Co.Ltd filed Critical Beijing North Pole Dentai Handpieces Co.Ltd
Publication of WO2008144985A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008144985A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C3/00Dental tools or instruments
    • A61C3/02Tooth drilling or cutting instruments; Instruments acting like a sandblast machine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • A61C1/0061Air and water supply systems; Valves specially adapted therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C1/00Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
    • A61C1/02Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design characterised by the drive of the dental tools
    • A61C1/05Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design characterised by the drive of the dental tools with turbine drive

Definitions

  • the present invention pertains to a dental medical device, and more particularly to a hand-held device for drilling a tooth.
  • the high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is an essential hand-held device for drilling teeth in oral medicine, referred to as mobile phone.
  • the hospital has widely used one person and one mobile phone.
  • One-to-one disinfection method has also appeared.
  • One-time use of a turbo drill mobile phone the existing disposable mobile phone is connected with a metal gas pipe and a metal water pipe. The structure is more complicated, the assembly process is more troublesome, it needs welding, and the type 0 rubber sealing ring is needed to seal the air and water. This not only increases the processing cost of the mobile phone, but also is difficult to control the production quality in mass production, it is difficult to guarantee High pass rate.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a disposable high-speed turbine dental drill mobile phone, which mainly solves the technical problem of simplifying the assembly process of the mobile phone, and solves the problem of ensuring the quality of products mass-produced, reducing waste products, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs. .
  • the disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is formed by connecting the nose body 2, the front handle 18 and the rear handle 6, and has a cavity in the head body, and a wind wheel 19 is arranged in the cavity, and the wind wheel shaft Supported by the upper and lower bearings, the upper and lower damping 0-rings, the hollow shaft of the wind wheel shaft has a drill needle 1, and the body body, the front handle and the rear handle body have corresponding air hole passages 11, water mist air passages 14 and A central water hole passage 13 characterized by:
  • the air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the rear handle 6 are respectively extended forward with a rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, a rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and a rear handle water mist pipe Barbed joint 7;
  • the air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the front handle 18 are respectively connected by the gas supply hose 4, the water mist gas hose 16, and the water delivery hose 15;
  • the rear end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected to the rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, and the front end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected with the head body tracheal barb joint 3, and the outer side of the joint is fastened by a pipe clamp ;
  • the rear end of the water mist hose 16 is connected to the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, and the front end of the water mist hose 16 is connected with the nose body water mist trache barb joint 10, and the above joint is outside the tube Hoop fastening connection;
  • the rear end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected to the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and the front end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected with the head body water pipe barb joint 9, and the outside of the connection is fastened by a pipe clamp .
  • the above-mentioned gas hose 4, water mist hose 16, and water hose 15 are high-elastic hoses made of rubber or plastic.
  • the lengths of the 10 backward extensions are not equal.
  • the length of 7 forward extension is not equal.
  • the above-mentioned head water pipe barb joint 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the head body water mist tracheal barb joint.
  • the central water hole passage is connected in series with the anti-back suction check valve.
  • an anti-back suction check valve may be provided between the water pipe barb joint and the center water hole passage.
  • the hose joint structure can be easily operated in the production line, eliminating the need for welding, which greatly simplifies the machining process and reduces costs.
  • the barbed joints are arranged in different lengths to facilitate easy installation and save connection space.
  • the invention adopts a high-elastic hose connection, and a barb joint for the hose is arranged in the head body and the plastic back handle, and a high-elastic hose is inserted into the joint and fastened with a pipe clamp, and these hoses are replaced.
  • the highly elastic hose should be made of a rubber or plastic hose with suitable properties.
  • the invention simplifies The assembly process of the mobile phone, and in mass production, it is easy to control the quality and reduce the waste, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency, reducing the cost, and ensuring the product quality.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the hose barb joint mounted on the body.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the nose body.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the position of the hose barbed fitting on the rear handle.
  • Figure 5 is a side view of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the tracheal barbed fitting and the gas hose and the pipe clamp.
  • [29] 1 a drill needle, 2 - head body, 3 - head body tracheal barb joint, 4 a gas hose, 5 - rear handle tracheal barb joint, 6 - rear handle, 7 - rear Handle water mist tracheal barb joint, 8 - rear handle pipe barb joint, 9 head pipe water barb joint, 10 - nose body water mist tracheal barb joint, 11 one air hole passage, 12 - anti-back Suction check valve, 13-center water hole passage, 14 water mist hole passage, 15-water hose, 16-water mist hose, 17-tube clamp, 18-front handle, 19-wind wheel, 20-lower bearing, 21-upper bearing, 22-upper vibration 0-ring, 23-down damping 0-ring.
  • a disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is formed by connecting a nose body 2, a front handle 18 and an injection molded rear handle 6, and a cavity is formed in the nose body.
  • a wind wheel 19 is arranged in the cavity, and the wind wheel shaft is supported by the upper and lower bearings and the upper and lower damping 0-rings.
  • the hollow shaft of the wind wheel shaft has a drill needle 1, and the body of the nose body, the front handle and the rear handle have corresponding bodies.
  • a vent channel 11 a water mist vent channel 14 and a central water hole channel 13, wherein the central water hole channel is connected in series with the anti-back suction check valve, and in the rear shank, between the water pipe barb joint and the central water hole channel Anti-back suction check valve.
  • the air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the front handle 18 are respectively connected by the gas supply hose 4, the water mist hose 16, and the water delivery hose 15.
  • the rear end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected to the rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, and the front end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected with the head body gas pipe barb joint 3, and the outer side of the joint is fastened by a pipe clamp. .
  • the rear end of the water mist hose 16 is connected to the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, and the front end of the water mist hose 16 is connected with the nose body water mist tracheal barb joint 10, and the above joint is outside the tube The hoop is fastened.
  • the rear end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected to the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and the front end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected with the nose body water pipe barb joint 9, and the outer side of the connection is fastened by a pipe clamp. .
  • the hose needs to have sufficient strength and flexibility.
  • the air hole channel, the central water hole channel and the water mist air hole channel in the head body 2 respectively extend backward to the organic head gas pipe barb joint 3, the head pipe water barb joint 9, machine Head water mist tracheal barb joint 1
  • the nose body water mist pipe barb joint 10 The length of the backward extension is not equal.
  • the above-mentioned head body tracheal barb joint 3 is thicker than the head pipe water pipe barb joint 9 and the nose body water mist trache barb joint.
  • the above-mentioned head water pipe barb joint 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the nozzle body water mist pipe barb joint.
  • Each of the barbed joints described above has an annular barb at one end of the tube wall.
  • Rear handlebar barb joints 5.
  • Rear handle hose barb joints 8.
  • Rear handle water mist tracheal barb joints 7 The length of the forward extension is not equal.
  • Fig. 6 is a detailed view of the connection between the head body tracheal barb joint 3 and the gas hose 4, the head body tracheal barb joint 3 is inserted into the gas hose 4, and the tube clamp 17 is tightened, so that It can be firmly connected so that the hose does not fall off during stretching.
  • the drill needle 1 is clamped in the center of the wind wheel shaft by the button pin mechanism, and the compressed air for driving the wind wheel passes through the air hole passage 11 of the rear handle 6 through the tracheal barb joint 5 and the gas supply hose 4, the head body gas pipe
  • the barbed joint 3 enters the head body to drive the wind wheel to rotate, thereby driving the drill to cut the teeth.
  • the pressure water for cooling the water mist is from the center water hole passage 13 of the rear handle 6, through the waterproof suction suction check valve 12, the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, the water delivery hose 15, the nose body water pipe barb joint 9 from Cooling water is sprayed from the front of the nose.
  • the water mist is formed from the water mist hole passage 14 in the rear handle, the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, the water mist hose 16, the nose body water mist tracheal barb joint 10 enters the front part of the nose body Converging with the sprayed cooling water to form a water mist to cool the drill.
  • the installation method of the disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone each hose is first fixed with the barb joint of one side of the machine head or the rear handle, and then the front handle is put on, the hose is elongated and cut into pieces. The length is inserted into the barbed joint at the other end, and the pipe clamp is fixed, the hose is loosened, and the hose is naturally reset by elasticity. Fix the front handle with the machine head, the front handle and the rear handle, and connect the mobile phone gas pipe.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

A single-use and high-speed turbine handpiece for dental drill comprises a head (2), a front handle (18) and a back handle (6). Each one of the head (2), the front handle (18) and the back handle (6) is correspondingly provided with an air hole passage (11), a vapor hole passage (14) and a central water hole passage (13). An air delivering hose (4), a vapor hose (16) and a water delivering hose (15) are respectively coupled in the air hole passage (11), the central water hole passage (13) and vapor hole passage (14) of the front handle (18). The back end of the air delivering hose (4) is connected with a barb coupler (5) of the air hose in the back handle, and the front end of the air delivering hose (4) is connected with a barb coupler (3) of the air hose in the head, the outside of the connecting portions above being fastened by pipe ferrules. The back end of the vapor hose (16) is connected with a barb coupler (7) of the vapor hose in the back handle, and the front end of the vapor hose (16) is connected with a barb coupler (10) of the vapor hose in the head, the outside of the connecting portions above being fastened by pipe ferrules. The back end of the water delivering hose (15) is connected with a barb coupler (8)of the water hose in the back handle, and the front end of the water delivering hose (15) is connected with a barb coupler (9) of the water hose in the head, the outside of the connecting portions above being fastened by pipe ferrules.

Description

说明书 一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机  Instructions One-time high speed turbo drill mobile phone
技术领域  Technical field
[1] 本发明属于一种牙科医疗器械, 特别是一种钻磨牙齿的手持器具。  [1] The present invention pertains to a dental medical device, and more particularly to a hand-held device for drilling a tooth.
背景技术  Background technique
[2] 高速涡轮牙钻手机是口腔医疗上钻磨牙齿的必备手持器具, 简称手机。 为了防 止疾病的交叉感染, 目前医院广泛采用了一人一手机, 一用一消毒的办法, 也 出现了一次性使用涡轮牙钻手机, 现有的一次性手机用金属气管和金属水管进 行连接, 这种结构比较复杂, 组装过程比较麻烦, 需要焊接, 并需用 0型橡胶密 封圈来密封空气和水, 这不但增加了手机的加工成本, 而且在大批生产时不易 控制生产质量, 很难保证较高的合格率。  [2] The high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is an essential hand-held device for drilling teeth in oral medicine, referred to as mobile phone. In order to prevent cross-infection of diseases, the hospital has widely used one person and one mobile phone. One-to-one disinfection method has also appeared. One-time use of a turbo drill mobile phone, the existing disposable mobile phone is connected with a metal gas pipe and a metal water pipe. The structure is more complicated, the assembly process is more troublesome, it needs welding, and the type 0 rubber sealing ring is needed to seal the air and water. This not only increases the processing cost of the mobile phone, but also is difficult to control the production quality in mass production, it is difficult to guarantee High pass rate.
对发明的公开  Disclosure of invention
技术问题  technical problem
[3] 本发明的目的是提供一种一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 主要解决简化手机组装工 艺的技术问题, 并解决保证大批量生产的产品质量, 减少废品, 提高生产效率 , 降低成本的问题。  [3] The object of the present invention is to provide a disposable high-speed turbine dental drill mobile phone, which mainly solves the technical problem of simplifying the assembly process of the mobile phone, and solves the problem of ensuring the quality of products mass-produced, reducing waste products, improving production efficiency, and reducing costs. .
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[4] 这种一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 由机头体 2、 前机柄 18和后机柄 6连接而成, 机 头体中有一空腔, 空腔内装有风轮 19, 风轮轴被上下轴承、 上下减振 0型圈支承 , 风轮轴的空心中有钻针 1, 机头体、 前机柄和后机柄的体内均有相对应的气孔 通道 11、 水雾气孔通道 14和中心水孔通道 13, 其特征在于:  [4] The disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is formed by connecting the nose body 2, the front handle 18 and the rear handle 6, and has a cavity in the head body, and a wind wheel 19 is arranged in the cavity, and the wind wheel shaft Supported by the upper and lower bearings, the upper and lower damping 0-rings, the hollow shaft of the wind wheel shaft has a drill needle 1, and the body body, the front handle and the rear handle body have corresponding air hole passages 11, water mist air passages 14 and A central water hole passage 13 characterized by:
[5] 机头体 2中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向后延伸有机头体 气管倒刺接头 3、 机头体水管倒刺接头 9、 机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10;  [5] The air hole channel, the central water hole channel and the water mist air hole channel in the head body 2 respectively extend backward to the organic head gas pipe barb joint 3, the head body water pipe barb joint 9 , the nose body water mist pipe end Thorn joint 10;
[6] 后机柄 6中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向前延伸有后机柄 气管倒刺接头 5、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8、 后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7;  [6] The air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the rear handle 6 are respectively extended forward with a rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, a rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and a rear handle water mist pipe Barbed joint 7;
[7] 前机柄 18中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别由输气软管 4、 水 雾气软管 16、 输水软管 15接通; [8] 输气软管 4的后端与后机柄气管倒刺接头 5连接, 输气软管 4的前端与机头体气 管倒刺接头 3连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接; [7] The air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the front handle 18 are respectively connected by the gas supply hose 4, the water mist gas hose 16, and the water delivery hose 15; [8] The rear end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected to the rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, and the front end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected with the head body tracheal barb joint 3, and the outer side of the joint is fastened by a pipe clamp ;
[9] 水雾气软管 16的后端与后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7连接, 水雾气软管 16的前端 与机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接; [9] The rear end of the water mist hose 16 is connected to the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, and the front end of the water mist hose 16 is connected with the nose body water mist trache barb joint 10, and the above joint is outside the tube Hoop fastening connection;
[10] 输水软管 15的后端与后机柄水管倒刺接头 8连接, 输水软管 15的前端与机头体 水管倒刺接头 9连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接。 [10] The rear end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected to the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and the front end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected with the head body water pipe barb joint 9, and the outside of the connection is fastened by a pipe clamp .
[11] 优选的技术方案: 上述输气软管 4、 水雾气软管 16、 输水软管 15是橡胶或塑料 制成的高弹性软管。 [11] Preferred technical solution: The above-mentioned gas hose 4, water mist hose 16, and water hose 15 are high-elastic hoses made of rubber or plastic.
[12] 上述机头体气管倒刺接头 3、 机头体水管倒刺接头 9、 机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 [12] The above-mentioned head body tracheal barbed joint 3, the head body water pipe barb joint 9. The nose body water mist tracheal barb joint
10向后延伸的长度不相等。 The lengths of the 10 backward extensions are not equal.
[13] 上述后机柄气管倒刺接头 5、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8、 后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头[13] The above-mentioned rear handlebar barb joints 5, the rear handlebar barb joints 8, the rear handle water mist tracheal barbed joints
7向前延伸的长度不相等。 The length of 7 forward extension is not equal.
[14] 上述机头体气管倒刺接头 3比机头体水管倒刺接头 9和机头体水雾气管倒刺接头[14] The above-mentioned head body tracheal barb joint 3 than the head pipe water barb joint 9 and the nose body water mist tracheal barbed joint
10粗。 10 thick.
[15] 上述机头体水管倒刺接头 9与机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10外径相同。  [15] The above-mentioned head water pipe barb joint 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the head body water mist tracheal barb joint.
[16] 上述中心水孔通道与防回吸单向阀串接, 在后机柄中, 水管倒刺接头与中心水 孔通道之间可设有防回吸单向阀。  [16] The central water hole passage is connected in series with the anti-back suction check valve. In the rear handle, an anti-back suction check valve may be provided between the water pipe barb joint and the center water hole passage.
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[17] 1、 软管接头结构可在生产流水线中方便地完成操作, 免去了焊接加工, 大大 简化了加工工序, 从而降低成本。  [17] 1. The hose joint structure can be easily operated in the production line, eliminating the need for welding, which greatly simplifies the machining process and reduces costs.
[18] 2、 软管接头结构连接可靠, 因而可大大降低废品率, 提高产品可靠性。 [18] 2. The hose joint structure is connected reliably, which can greatly reduce the scrap rate and improve product reliability.
[19] 3、 省去了原来后机柄与 0型圈的配合的各种加工工序。 [19] 3. Various processing steps of the original rear handle and 0-ring are omitted.
[20] 4、 在机头体及后机柄需要连接气水管的孔眼中加装软管倒刺接头结构如图 2和 图 4, 软管插入两端倒刺接头中, 并经管箍固定保证了连接牢固而不漏气漏水。  [20] 4. Install the hose barb joint structure in the hole of the nose body and the rear handle that needs to be connected to the gas pipe. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the hose is inserted into the barbed joint at both ends and secured by the pipe clamp. The connection is firm without leaking water.
[21] 倒刺接头分长短不齐的布置, 有利于方便安装并节省连接空间。 [21] The barbed joints are arranged in different lengths to facilitate easy installation and save connection space.
[22] 本发明采用高弹性软管连接, 在机头体和塑料后机柄中均装有软管用倒刺接头 , 接头中插入高弹性软管并且用管箍扎紧, 这些软管代替了原有技术中的金属 管。 所述高弹性软管应由具有适合性能的橡胶或塑料软管制成。 本发明简化了 手机的组装过程, 而且在大批量生产时, 容易控制质量, 减少废品, 从而大幅 度提高生产效率, 降低成本, 并保证了产品质量。 [22] The invention adopts a high-elastic hose connection, and a barb joint for the hose is arranged in the head body and the plastic back handle, and a high-elastic hose is inserted into the joint and fastened with a pipe clamp, and these hoses are replaced. The metal tube in the prior art. The highly elastic hose should be made of a rubber or plastic hose with suitable properties. The invention simplifies The assembly process of the mobile phone, and in mass production, it is easy to control the quality and reduce the waste, thereby greatly improving the production efficiency, reducing the cost, and ensuring the product quality.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[23] 图 1是本发明的结构示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention.
[24] 图 2是软管倒刺接头装在机头体上的示意图。  [24] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the hose barb joint mounted on the body.
[25] 图 3是机头体的侧视图。  [25] Figure 3 is a side view of the nose body.
[26] 图 4是软管倒刺接头装在后机柄上的位置示意图。  [26] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the position of the hose barbed fitting on the rear handle.
[27] 图 5是图 4的侧视图。 Figure 5 is a side view of Figure 4.
[28] 图 6为气管倒刺接头与输气软管和管箍的连接剖视图。  [28] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the tracheal barbed fitting and the gas hose and the pipe clamp.
[29] 1一钻针、 2—机头体、 3—机头体气管倒刺接头、 4一输气软管、 5—后机柄气 管倒刺接头、 6—后机柄、 7—后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头、 8—后机柄水管倒刺接 头、 9一机头体水管倒刺接头、 10—机头体水雾气管倒刺接头、 11一气孔通道、 12—防回吸单向阀、 13—中心水孔通道、 14一水雾气孔通道、 15—输水软管、 1 6—水雾气软管、 17—管箍、 18—前机柄、 19一风轮、 20—下轴承、 21—上轴承 、 22—上减振 0型圈、 23—下减振 0型圈。  [29] 1 a drill needle, 2 - head body, 3 - head body tracheal barb joint, 4 a gas hose, 5 - rear handle tracheal barb joint, 6 - rear handle, 7 - rear Handle water mist tracheal barb joint, 8 - rear handle pipe barb joint, 9 head pipe water barb joint, 10 - nose body water mist tracheal barb joint, 11 one air hole passage, 12 - anti-back Suction check valve, 13-center water hole passage, 14 water mist hole passage, 15-water hose, 16-water mist hose, 17-tube clamp, 18-front handle, 19-wind wheel, 20-lower bearing, 21-upper bearing, 22-upper vibration 0-ring, 23-down damping 0-ring.
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[30] 实施例参见图 1-5, 一种一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 由机头体 2、 前机柄 18和注 塑的后机柄 6连接而成, 机头体中有一空腔, 空腔内装有风轮 19, 风轮轴被上下 轴承、 上下减振 0型圈支承, 风轮轴的空心中有钻针 1, 机头体、 前机柄和后机 柄的体内均有相对应的气孔通道 11、 水雾气孔通道 14和中心水孔通道 13, 上述 中心水孔通道与防回吸单向阀串接, 在后机柄中, 水管倒刺接头与中心水孔通 道之间设有防回吸单向阀。  [30] Embodiments Referring to FIG. 1-5, a disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone is formed by connecting a nose body 2, a front handle 18 and an injection molded rear handle 6, and a cavity is formed in the nose body. A wind wheel 19 is arranged in the cavity, and the wind wheel shaft is supported by the upper and lower bearings and the upper and lower damping 0-rings. The hollow shaft of the wind wheel shaft has a drill needle 1, and the body of the nose body, the front handle and the rear handle have corresponding bodies. a vent channel 11, a water mist vent channel 14 and a central water hole channel 13, wherein the central water hole channel is connected in series with the anti-back suction check valve, and in the rear shank, between the water pipe barb joint and the central water hole channel Anti-back suction check valve.
[31] 前机柄 18中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别由输气软管 4、 水 雾气软管 16、 输水软管 15接通。  [31] The air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the front handle 18 are respectively connected by the gas supply hose 4, the water mist hose 16, and the water delivery hose 15.
[32] 输气软管 4的后端与后机柄气管倒刺接头 5连接, 输气软管 4的前端与机头体气 管倒刺接头 3连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接。  [32] The rear end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected to the rear handle gas pipe barb joint 5, and the front end of the gas supply hose 4 is connected with the head body gas pipe barb joint 3, and the outer side of the joint is fastened by a pipe clamp. .
[33] 水雾气软管 16的后端与后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7连接, 水雾气软管 16的前端 与机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接。 [34] 输水软管 15的后端与后机柄水管倒刺接头 8连接, 输水软管 15的前端与机头体 水管倒刺接头 9连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接。 [33] The rear end of the water mist hose 16 is connected to the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, and the front end of the water mist hose 16 is connected with the nose body water mist tracheal barb joint 10, and the above joint is outside the tube The hoop is fastened. [34] The rear end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected to the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, and the front end of the water delivery hose 15 is connected with the nose body water pipe barb joint 9, and the outer side of the connection is fastened by a pipe clamp. .
[35] 上述输气软管 4、 水雾气软管 16、 输水软管 15是橡胶或塑料制成的高弹性软管[35] The above gas hose 4, water mist hose 16, water hose 15 is a high elastic hose made of rubber or plastic
。 软管需要有足够的强度与弹性。 . The hose needs to have sufficient strength and flexibility.
[36] 参见图 2-3, 机头体 2中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向后延 伸有机头体气管倒刺接头 3、 机头体水管倒刺接头 9、 机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 1 [36] Referring to Figure 2-3, the air hole channel, the central water hole channel and the water mist air hole channel in the head body 2 respectively extend backward to the organic head gas pipe barb joint 3, the head pipe water barb joint 9, machine Head water mist tracheal barb joint 1
[37] 为安装方便, 机头体气管倒刺接头 3、 机头体水管倒刺接头 9、 机头体水雾气管 倒刺接头 10向后延伸的长度不相等。 上述机头体气管倒刺接头 3比机头体水管倒 刺接头 9和机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10粗。 上述机头体水管倒刺接头 9与机头体 水雾气管倒刺接头 10外径相同。 [37] For easy installation, the head pipe barb joint 3, the head pipe barb joint 9. The nose body water mist pipe barb joint 10 The length of the backward extension is not equal. The above-mentioned head body tracheal barb joint 3 is thicker than the head pipe water pipe barb joint 9 and the nose body water mist trache barb joint. The above-mentioned head water pipe barb joint 9 is the same as the outer diameter of the nozzle body water mist pipe barb joint.
[38] 参见图 4-5, 后机柄 6中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向前延 伸有后机柄气管倒刺接头 5、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8、 后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7[38] Referring to Fig. 4-5, the air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the rear handle 6 are respectively extended forward with a rear handle air tube barb joint 5, a rear handle water tube barb joint 8, Rear handle water mist tracheal barbed joint 7
。 上述各倒刺接头是在管壁一端有环状倒刺。 . Each of the barbed joints described above has an annular barb at one end of the tube wall.
[39] 后机柄气管倒刺接头 5、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8、 后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7向 前延伸的长度不相等。 后机柄气管倒刺接头 5的外径尺寸与机头体气管倒刺接头[39] Rear handlebar barb joints 5. Rear handle hose barb joints 8. Rear handle water mist tracheal barb joints 7 The length of the forward extension is not equal. Rear handle tracheal barbed fitting 5 outer diameter size and head body tracheal barbed fitting
3相同, 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8和后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7的外径尺寸与机头体 水管倒刺接头 9和机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10相同。 3 same, the rear handle pipe barb joint 8 and the rear handle water mist pipe barb joint 7 outer diameter size and the head body water pipe barb joint 9 and the nose body water mist pipe barb joint 10 the same.
[40] 图 6为机头体气管倒刺接头 3与输气软管 4连接的详图, 机头体气管倒刺接头 3插 入输气软管 4中, 并加管箍 17扎紧, 这样可以固牢连接, 使得软管在伸拉过程中 不会脱落。 [40] Fig. 6 is a detailed view of the connection between the head body tracheal barb joint 3 and the gas hose 4, the head body tracheal barb joint 3 is inserted into the gas hose 4, and the tube clamp 17 is tightened, so that It can be firmly connected so that the hose does not fall off during stretching.
[41] 钻针 1被按钮夹针机构夹紧在风轮轴中心, 驱动风轮的压缩空气自后机柄 6的气 孔通道 11通过气管倒刺接头 5及输气软管 4, 机头体气管倒刺接头 3进入机头体驱 动风轮旋转, 从而带动钻针切削牙齿。 冷却水雾的压力水自后机柄 6中心水孔通 道 13, 通过防水回吸单向阀 12, 后机柄水管倒刺接头 8, 输水软管 15, 机头体水 管倒刺接头 9从机头前部喷出冷却水。 形成水雾的气流自后机柄中的水雾气孔通 道 14、 后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 7、 水雾气软管 16, 机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 10 进入机头体前部, 与喷出的冷却水汇合形成水雾, 用以冷却钻针。 这种一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机的安装方法: 各软管先与机头或后机柄的一侧倒 刺接头固接好, 然后套上前机柄后, 拉长软管并剪成需要长度插入另一端的倒 刺接头, 并加管箍固定, 松开软管, 软管靠弹性自然复位。 固接前机柄与机头 、 前机柄与后机柄, 手机气水管连接即可完成。 [41] The drill needle 1 is clamped in the center of the wind wheel shaft by the button pin mechanism, and the compressed air for driving the wind wheel passes through the air hole passage 11 of the rear handle 6 through the tracheal barb joint 5 and the gas supply hose 4, the head body gas pipe The barbed joint 3 enters the head body to drive the wind wheel to rotate, thereby driving the drill to cut the teeth. The pressure water for cooling the water mist is from the center water hole passage 13 of the rear handle 6, through the waterproof suction suction check valve 12, the rear handle water pipe barb joint 8, the water delivery hose 15, the nose body water pipe barb joint 9 from Cooling water is sprayed from the front of the nose. The water mist is formed from the water mist hole passage 14 in the rear handle, the rear handle water mist tracheal barb joint 7, the water mist hose 16, the nose body water mist tracheal barb joint 10 enters the front part of the nose body Converging with the sprayed cooling water to form a water mist to cool the drill. The installation method of the disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone: each hose is first fixed with the barb joint of one side of the machine head or the rear handle, and then the front handle is put on, the hose is elongated and cut into pieces. The length is inserted into the barbed joint at the other end, and the pipe clamp is fixed, the hose is loosened, and the hose is naturally reset by elasticity. Fix the front handle with the machine head, the front handle and the rear handle, and connect the mobile phone gas pipe.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 由机头体(2) 、 前机柄(18)和后机 柄(6)连接而成, 机头体中有一空腔, 空腔内装有风轮(19) , 风轮轴被 上下轴承、 上下减振 0型圈支承, 风轮轴的空心中有钻针(1 ) , 机头体、 前机柄和后机柄的体内均有相对应的气孔通道 ( 11 ) 、 水雾气孔通道 ( 14 1. A disposable high-speed turbine dental drill mobile phone, which is formed by connecting a nose body (2), a front handle (18) and a rear handle (6), wherein a cavity is arranged in the nose body, and a wind is arranged in the cavity. Wheel (19), the wind turbine shaft is supported by the upper and lower bearings and the upper and lower damping 0-rings. The hollow shaft of the wind wheel shaft has a drilling needle (1), and the body of the nose body, the front handle and the rear handle have corresponding air holes. Channel ( 11 ), water mist hole channel ( 14
)和中心水孔通道(13) , 其特征在于: And a central water hole channel (13), characterized by:
机头体(2) 中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向后延伸有 机头体气管倒刺接头 (3) 、 机头体水管倒刺接头 (9) 、 机头体水雾气管 倒刺接头 ( 10) ; The air hole channel, the central water hole channel and the water mist air hole channel in the head body (2) respectively extend the organic head gas pipe barb joint (3), the head pipe water barb joint (9), the head body water Fog tracheal barbed joint (10);
后机柄(6) 中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别向前延伸有 后机柄气管倒刺接头 (5) 、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 (8) 、 后机柄水雾气管 倒刺接头 (7) ; The air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the rear handle (6) respectively extend forward with a rear handle air tube barb joint (5), a rear handle water tube barb joint (8), and a rear handle Water mist tracheal barbed joint (7) ;
前机柄(18) 中的气孔通道、 中心水孔通道和水雾气孔通道分别由输气软 管(4) 、 水雾气软管(16) 、 输水软管(15)接通; The air hole passage, the central water hole passage and the water mist air passage in the front handle (18) are respectively connected by the gas transmission hose (4), the water mist hose (16), and the water delivery hose (15);
输气软管(4) 的后端与后机柄气管倒刺接头 (5)连接, 输气软管(4) 的 前端与机头体气管倒刺接头 (3)连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接; 水雾气软管(16) 的后端与后机柄水雾气管倒刺接头 (7)连接, 水雾气软 管(16) 的前端与机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 (10)连接, 上述连接处外面 由管箍紧固连接; The rear end of the gas hose (4) is connected to the rear handle barb barb joint (5), and the front end of the gas hose (4) is connected to the head body tracheal barb joint (3). The pipe clamp is fastened; the rear end of the water mist hose (16) is connected with the rear handle water mist pipe barb joint (7), the front end of the water mist hose (16) and the nose body water mist pipe barb joint (10) connection, the outside of the above joint is fastened by a pipe clamp;
输水软管(15) 的后端与后机柄水管倒刺接头 (8)连接, 输水软管(15) 的前端与机头体水管倒刺接头 (9)连接, 上述连接处外面由管箍紧固连接 The rear end of the water hose (15) is connected to the rear handlebar barb joint (8), and the front end of the water hose (15) is connected to the head water pipe barb joint (9). Hoop fastening connection
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述输 气软管(4) 、 水雾气软管(16) 、 输水软管(15) 是橡胶或塑料制成的高 弹性软管。 2. The disposable high speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1, wherein: said air hose (4), water mist hose (16), and water hose (15) are made of rubber or plastic. Made of high elastic hose.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述 机头体气管倒刺接头 (3) 、 机头体水管倒刺接头 (9) 、 机头体水雾气管 倒刺接头 (10) 向后延伸的长度不相等。 3. The disposable high speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the head body tracheal barb joint (3), the head body water pipe barb joint (9), the head body water The length of the fog pipe barb joint (10) extending backward is not equal.
[4] 4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述 后机柄气管倒刺接头 (5) 、 后机柄水管倒刺接头 (8) 、 后机柄水雾气管 倒刺接头 (7) 向前延伸的长度不相等。 [4] 4. The disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the rear handle gas pipe barb joint (5), the rear handle water pipe barb joint (8), and the rear The handle of the water mist tracheal barb joint (7) is not equal in length.
[5] 5、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述 机头体气管倒刺接头 (3) 比机头体水管倒刺接头 (9)和机头体水雾气管 倒刺接头 ( 10)粗。 [5] 5. The disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the head body tracheal barb joint (3) is more than the head pipe barb joint (9) and the machine The head body water mist tracheal barb joint (10) is thick.
[6] 6、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述 机头体水管倒刺接头 (9)与机头体水雾气管倒刺接头 (10)外径相同。  [6] 6. The disposable high-speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the head water pipe barb joint (9) and the nose body water mist tracheal barb joint (10) The outer diameter is the same.
[7] 7、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的一次性高速涡轮牙钻手机, 其特征在于: 上述 中心水孔通道与防回吸单向阀串接, 在后机柄中, 水管倒刺接头与中心水 孔通道之间设有防回吸单向阀。  [7] 7. The disposable high speed turbo drill mobile phone according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the central water hole passage is connected in series with the anti-back suction check valve, and in the rear handle, the water pipe barb An anti-back suction check valve is provided between the joint and the central water passage.
PCT/CN2007/070181 2007-05-28 2007-06-26 Single-use and high-speed turbine handpiece for detal drill WO2008144985A1 (en)

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CN101623213B (en) * 2008-07-11 2011-08-17 李晓平 Disposable high-speed turbine tooth-drilling hand-held machine
CN101658443B (en) * 2009-09-29 2011-09-28 北京诺士宝牙科手机有限公司 Disposable high speed turbine dental drill handpiece with light producing device
CN105167865A (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 桂林市啄木鸟医疗器械有限公司 Dental handpiece capable of reducing vibration
CN105496579B (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-11-17 河北工业大学 Plant tooth drilling robot based on small cavity
CN108904077A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-11-30 青岛大学附属医院 A kind of device for oral medicine endodontic treatment
CN110179553B (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-09-03 贝思德迩医疗器材(广州)有限公司 High-speed mobile phone with 95-degree included angle between handpiece cylinder and cylinder seat
CN110353831A (en) * 2019-07-03 2019-10-22 佛山市吉亮五金设备有限公司 Shadowless lamp dental drill

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