WO2008141493A1 - A lamp adapter of led road lamp - Google Patents

A lamp adapter of led road lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008141493A1
WO2008141493A1 PCT/CN2007/002805 CN2007002805W WO2008141493A1 WO 2008141493 A1 WO2008141493 A1 WO 2008141493A1 CN 2007002805 W CN2007002805 W CN 2007002805W WO 2008141493 A1 WO2008141493 A1 WO 2008141493A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
led
plane
lampshade
lamp
flat plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002805
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Boming Zhu
Jianjiang Sun
Haijun Chen
Original Assignee
Ningbo Liaoyuan Industry Stock Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Liaoyuan Industry Stock Co., Ltd. filed Critical Ningbo Liaoyuan Industry Stock Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2008141493A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008141493A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/71Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks using a combination of separate elements interconnected by heat-conducting means, e.g. with heat pipes or thermally conductive bars between separate heat-sink elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/745Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades the fins or blades being planar and inclined with respect to the joining surface from which the fins or blades extend
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
    • F21V29/76Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a street lamp base, in particular to a lamp lamp head with a light distribution design using LED illumination.
  • the traditional street light source mainly uses high-pressure sodium lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, fluorescent lamp, etc. These light sources are characterized by large volume, short life, poor heat dissipation performance, light glare and not enough softness, and high power consumption, which has caused great impact on the power grid.
  • the burden does not meet the requirements of a modern energy-saving society; therefore, due to the small size, long life, and low power consumption of LEDs, some street lamps using LED lighting have emerged.
  • the existing LED lamps for road lighting are basically arranged by a simple horizontal arrangement of several LEDs.
  • the Chinese patent Patent No.: 200620101790. 3 discloses a high-power LED street lamp, including a heat sink base.
  • At least three connected LED lamps are embedded in the concave bottom surface of the heat dissipation base, and a transparent cover is arranged around the recess of the heat dissipation base, and the strip heat dissipation body corresponding to the concave bottom surface of the heat dissipation base has a specially designed strip heat radiator, LED light
  • the lamp cap is sleeved with a corresponding lens, and a lens fixing cover plate is interposed between the heat dissipation base and the transparent cover.
  • the lens fixing cover plate has a lens hole corresponding to the LED lamp, and the lens end portion passes through the corresponding lens hole. Inlaying, LED lights are horizontally arranged on the concave bottom surface.
  • the present invention provides an LED street lamp base with good light distribution design, unique structure, full use of single LED function, and improved single LED use efficiency.
  • an LED street lamp base comprises a lamp cover and an LED lamp set disposed in the lamp cover
  • the lamp cover comprises an inner surface and an outer surface
  • the LED lamp group is disposed on the inner surface of the lamp cover , characterized in that the shape of the inner surface of the lampshade is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line, wherein the half of the symmetrical inner surface is composed of 4 to 12 flat plates, and any two adjacent planar plates are on different planes
  • LED The lamp group is fixed on the flat plate, and a heat sink corresponding to the position of the flat plate on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group is disposed is disposed on the outer surface of the lamp cover.
  • the flat plate is arranged in a step-like manner on the left half and the right half of the inner surface of the lamp cover which are symmetric along the center line, and thereby forms an upper illumination band, a middle illumination band and a lower illumination band on either half of the cover.
  • said lighting strip comprising two ladder-type arrangement around the planar board mounted LED lamp set (13a, 13b), the illumination strip comprises a flat plate mounted LED lamp set (13 C), the The lighting strip consists of 5 flat panels (13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) with LED light groups (3) arranged in a circumferential stepped arrangement.
  • the plane between the planes (13a, 13b) is between 15° and 25°, and the plane of the flat plates (13a, 13b) is at an angle of 30° to the bottom surface of the lampshade. ⁇ 50°, the plane between the plane plate (13c) and the bottom surface of the lampshade is 5 ° ⁇ 15 °, between the planes of the adjacent flat plates (13d 5 13e, 13f, 13g 5 13h) The angle is 5 ° ⁇ 40.
  • the flat plate (13d 5 13e, 13f ; 13 gj 13h) is placed at an angle of 30° to 65° from the bottom surface of the lampshade.
  • the shape and size of the plates (13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) on which the LED lamp group is mounted are uniform.
  • the heat sink is a single module.
  • the heat sink can be integrally molded with the lamp cover.
  • an inner cover is further disposed on the inner surface of the lampshade, and the inner cover has a light-emitting hole at a position corresponding to the LED lamp group.
  • the invention has the following advantages: since the plane plates in which the LED lamps are mounted in the lamp cover are not in the same plane and any two plane plates form a certain spatial angle with each other, and the plane plate The angle with the bottom surface of the lampshade is also different, so that each LED lamp can illuminate different corners of the road surface.
  • Embodiment 1 the effect of the LED lamp group mounted on each flat panel on the road surface is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • each of the regions included in the irregular curve in FIG. 6 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, and the entire region of the road surface illuminated by the lamp cap of the present invention is symmetrically divided into two parts, the right half.
  • the area is the area illuminated by the LED light group on the right half of the lampshade, and the illumination of the center of the road surface that can be illuminated by the LED light group disposed on the flat plate 13a is 21, which is set on the flat plate.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED light group on 13b can illuminate is 22, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED light group provided on the flat plate 13c can illuminate is 31, which is set on the flat plate.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface that the LED lamp group on 13d can illuminate is 31, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region that the LED lamp group disposed on the flat plate 13e can illuminate is 13, and the LED provided on the flat plate 13f
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface where the lamp group can be illuminated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group disposed on the flat plate 13g can illuminate is 12, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13h can
  • the illuminance of the center of the illuminated road surface area is 11, and it can be seen that, in the case of a specific road surface, the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each LED lamp group illuminates different areas of a specific road surface, and each The center of the area has the strongest illumination, which improves the efficiency of the use of a single LED, and maximizes the effectiveness of the street lighting.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a rear view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a lampshade according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 10 .
  • an LED street lamp base has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, the lampshade 1 is die-cast aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided.
  • the LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp.
  • the shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13, and the LED lamp group 3 is fixed on the flat plate 13.
  • the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are uniform. , any adjacent two flat panels 13 are at Different planes, and different spatial angles with each other; these flat plates 13 are arranged in a stepped manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9, a middle illumination strip 10, and a lower illumination strip 11 on the right half, as shown in the figure. 3.
  • the upper lighting strip 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate 13b each having a left and right stepped arrangement in which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted.
  • the plane between the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13b is located is 18.7°
  • the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located is at an angle of 44° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1
  • the plane in which the plane plate 13b is located is
  • the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 has an angle of 35°
  • the middle lighting strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted.
  • the plane of the flat plate 13c is at an angle of 10° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1, and the lower illumination is performed.
  • the belt 11 comprises five flat plates 13d, a flat plate 13e, a flat plate 13f, a flat plate 13g, a flat plate 13h, and a flat plate and flat panel in which the flat plate 13d is placed, which are arranged in a circumferentially stepped arrangement.
  • the angle between the planes where 13e is located is 35.4°
  • the angle between the plane in which the plane plate 13e is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13f is located is 9.8°
  • the plane in which the plane plate 13f is located and the flat panel 13g are located.
  • the angle between the planes is 13.6°
  • the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 8°
  • the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13d is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 36.
  • the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13e and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°
  • the plane of the flat plate 13f is flat.
  • the angle with the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 58 °
  • the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13g and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 58°
  • the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13h and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°.
  • the heat sink 4 On the outer surface of the lampshade 1, a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided.
  • the heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base.
  • a plurality of fins are formed, two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are provided on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are provided on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3, LED light group 3 is provided with two through holes (not visible in the figure), the through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screws pass through the flat plates 13 through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3.
  • the upper jack fixes the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13, the screw passes through the jack and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also directly contact the lamp cover 1 Casting into one.
  • an inner cover 2 is further mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and a light exit hole 15 is formed in the inner cover 2 at a position corresponding to the LED light group 3, and the light exit hole 15 is opened.
  • the size and shape match the LED lights.
  • the lampshade 1 is further provided with a mounting hole 14 for fixing the lampshade 1 in the lamp. Due to the specific lighting requirements of the road, the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the segment is The front half of the inner surface of the globe 1 enhances the overall appearance of the globe 1 and the overall force balance.
  • the rear half of the globe 1 is also connected by a plurality of flat panels 13, and may of course have other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 Each of the regions included in the irregular curve in FIG. 6 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, and the present invention is The entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp head is symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, this area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 of the right half of the lampshade 1, and the LED provided on the plane board 13a.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the lamp group 3 can be illuminated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13c
  • the illuminance of the center of the road surface that can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13e
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that can be irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13g can illuminate
  • the illumination at the center of the pavement area is 12, which is set on the flat panel.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED lamp group 3 on 13h can illuminate is 11, and the other illuminance values shown in Fig. 6 are the illuminance superimposed values of the LED lamp group 3 in this area, so that it can be seen
  • the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each LED lamp group 3 respectively illuminates different regions of a specific road surface, and the central illumination of each region is the strongest, and the illumination at the junction of the regions
  • the efficiency of using a single LED is improved, and the maximum effect is enhanced, and the effect of the street surface of the street lamp is improved.
  • an LED street lamp base has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, and the lampshade 1 is die-cast aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided.
  • the LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp.
  • the shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13 which are fixed on the flat plate 13.
  • the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are both Consistently, any two adjacent planar plates 13 are on different planes and have different spatial angles with each other; these planar plates 13 are arranged in a step-like manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9 on the right half.
  • the middle lighting belt 10, the lower lighting belt 11, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the upper lighting belt 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate each having an LED lamp group 3 arranged in a left-right stepped arrangement. 13b.
  • the plane and flat panel 13b where the flat plate 13a is located The angle between the planes is 14.7°, the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13a and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 44°, and the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13b and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 37°.
  • the middle lighting strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp set 3 is mounted, the plane in which the flat plate 13c is located is at an angle of 17° to the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1, and the lower lighting strip 11 includes five circumferentially arranged steps.
  • the plane between the plane plate 13d, the plane plate 13e, the plane plate 13f, the plane plate 13 g, the plane plate 13h, the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located, and the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located is 33.3 °
  • the plane between the plane where the plane plate 13e is located and the plane where the flat panel 13f is located is 9.
  • the angle between the plane where the plane plate 13f is located and the plane where the flat panel 13g is located is 2.7°.
  • the plane between the plane in which the plane plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 5.5°
  • the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 are 34°
  • the plane in which the plane plate 13e is located is The angle of the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°
  • the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13f and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 59 °
  • the angle between the plane where the plate 13g is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 60°
  • the angle between the plane where the flat plate 13h is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 53°, so that the light emitted by the LED lamp group 3 can be irradiated to the road surface.
  • a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided.
  • the heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base.
  • a plurality of heat sinks are formed, and two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are disposed on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are disposed on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3.
  • the through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks.
  • the screws pass through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3.
  • the socket on the flat plate 13 fixes the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13, and the screw passes through the socket and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also Directly integrated with the lampshade 1, as shown in Figure 5.
  • an inner cover 2 is further mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and a light exit hole 15 is formed in the inner cover 2 at a position corresponding to the LED lamp group 3, and the light is emitted.
  • the aperture 15 is sized and shaped to match the LED light.
  • the lampshade 1 is further provided with a mounting hole 14 for fixing the lampshade 1 in the lamp. Due to the specific lighting requirements of the road, the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the segment is The front half of the inner surface of the globe 1 enhances the overall appearance of the globe 1 and the overall force balance.
  • the rear half of the globe 1 is also connected by a plurality of flat panels 13, and may of course have other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
  • the effect of the LED lamp group 3 on the lampshade 1 illuminating the road surface 16 is as shown in Figs. 8 and 9.
  • the road surface includes a sidewalk and a main passage, and each of the regions included in the irregular curve in Fig. 8 has substantially equal illuminance.
  • the entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp cap of the present invention is roughly symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, and the area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 on the right half of the lamp cover 1,
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13a is irradiated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, which is
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13c can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, which is set on the flat plate.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 on the 13e is irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13 and is provided on the flat plate 13g.
  • Photograph of the center of the road surface that the LED light group 3 can illuminate 12 the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13h can illuminate is 11, and the other different illuminance values shown in FIG. 8 are the illuminances of the LED lamp group 3 in this area.
  • each of the LED lamp groups 3 respectively illuminate different areas of a specific road surface.
  • the illuminance of the center of each area is the strongest, and the illuminance at the junction of the area is the illuminance of several LEDs 3 in this area, which improves the efficiency of using a single LED, and maximizes the efficiency.
  • an LED street lamp base has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, and the lampshade 1 is die-casted from aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided.
  • the LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp.
  • the shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13, and the LED lamp group 3 is fixed on the flat plate 13.
  • the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are uniform. Any two adjacent planar plates 13 are on different planes and have different spatial angles with each other; the planar plates 13 are arranged in a stepped manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9 on the right half.
  • the middle illuminating strip 10 and the lower illuminating strip 11 are as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the upper illuminating strip 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate 13b each having an LED lamp group 3 arranged in a left-right stepped arrangement. .
  • the angle between the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13b is located is 27.6°
  • the plane where the plane plate 13a is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 are 5 ⁇
  • the plane and the lampshade where the plane plate 13b is located The angle of the bottom surface of 1 is 37°
  • the middle illumination strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted.
  • the plane of the flat plate 13c is at an angle of 18° to the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1, and the lower illumination band 11 includes 5 circumferentially arranged steps
  • the angle between the plane on which the plane plate 13d of the LED lamp group 3 is mounted, the plane plate 13e, the plane plate 13f, the plane plate 13g, the plane plate 13h, the plane where the plane plate 13d is located, and the plane in which the flat panel 13e is located is 42.2 °
  • the plane between the plane where the plane plate 13e is located and the plane where the flat panel 13f is located is 8.9°
  • the angle between the plane where the plane plate 13f is located and the plane where the flat panel 13g is located is .20.4°.
  • the plane between the plane in which the flat plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 9.7°, and the plane in which the flat plate 13d is located is at an angle of 45° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1, and the plane in which the flat plate 13e is located is The angle of the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 47°, and the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13f is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 55.
  • the angle between the plane where the flat plate 13g is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 6 ⁇ , and the angle between the plane where the flat plate 13h is located and the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1 is 55°, so that the light emitted by the LED lamp group 3 can be illuminated.
  • the different areas of the road surface improve the efficiency of the use of a single LED and improve the lighting effect of the street lamp head.
  • the heat sink 4 On the outer surface of the lampshade 1, a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided.
  • the heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base.
  • a plurality of fins are formed, two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are provided on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are provided on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3,
  • the LED lamp group 3 is provided with two through holes (not visible in the figure), the through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screws pass through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3
  • the jack on the flat plate 13 fixes the LED lamp set 3 on the flat plate 13, the screw passes through the jack and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also be directly Casting integrally with the lampshade 1, as shown in FIG.
  • an inner cover 2 is also mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and the inner cover 2 is on the LED lamp set 3
  • a light exit hole 15 is formed at the corresponding position, and the size and shape of the light exit hole 15 are matched with the LED lamp.
  • a mounting hole 14 is further disposed on the lamp cover 1 for fixing the lamp cover 1 in the lamp, due to The specific lighting requirements of the road, so that the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the first half of the inner surface of the lampshade 1, in order to enhance the overall aesthetic appearance of the lampshade 1 and the overall force balance, the lampshade
  • the rear half of 1 is also connected to a plurality of flat plates 13 and may of course be other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
  • each of the regions included in the irregular curve in Fig. 10 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, which will be the present invention.
  • the entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp head is symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, this area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 of the right half of the lampshade 1, and the LED provided on the plane board 13a.
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the lamp group 3 can be illuminated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13c
  • the illuminance of the center of the road surface that can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13e
  • the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that can be irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13g can illuminate
  • the degree is 12, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the LED lamp group 3 disposed on the flat plate 13h can be illuminated
  • each LED lamp group 3 respectively illuminates different regions of a specific road surface, and the center illumination of each region is the strongest.
  • the illuminance at the junction of the area is the illuminance of several LED light groups 3 in the area here, which improves the use efficiency of the single LED, and exerts the maximum effect, and improves the effect of the street surface of the street lamp.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A lamp adapter of LED road lamp, comprising a lampshade (1) and LED groups (3). The lampshade (1) comprises an internal surface and an external surface, the shape of the internal surface is eudipleural about a centerline (5), a half of the symmetrical internal surface is composed of 4-12 flat plates (13), and any two adjacent flat plates (13) are provided on different planes. The LED groups (3) are mounted on the flat plates (13), heat radiators (4) are provided on the external surface of the lampshade (1), and the positions of the heat radiators (4) correspond to the positions of the flat plates (13) having LED groups (3) mounted thereon. Any two flat plates (13) having LED groups (3) mounted thereon have a certain space angle between them, and there are different included angles between respective the flat plates (13) and a bottom surface of the lampshade (1).

Description

一种 LED路灯灯头 技术领域  LED street light lamp head
本发明涉及一种路灯灯头, 特别是涉及一种应用 LED照明的配光设计 佳的路灯灯头。  The invention relates to a street lamp base, in particular to a lamp lamp head with a light distribution design using LED illumination.
背景技术 Background technique
传统的路灯光源主要采用高压钠灯, 高压汞灯, 荧光灯等, 这类光源的 特点是体积大, 寿命短, 散热性能差, 光亮刺眼不够柔和, 消耗功率也比较 大, 给电网造成了极大的负担, 不符合现代能源节约型社会的要求; 所以由 于 LED体积小, 寿命长, 耗电量小等优点, 一些应用 LED照明的路灯应运 而生。但现在已经存在的用于道路照明的 LED灯具基本上都是通过数颗 LED 的简单水平排列而成,例如中国专利 (专利号 : 200620101790. 3)公开了一种大 功率 LED路灯, 包括散热底座, 散热底座凹底面内嵌装有至少三个相连接 的 LED灯, 散热底座凹口周边配装有透光罩, 与散热底座凹底面相对应的外 部具有特设计的条体散热体, LED灯灯头套接有对应的透镜, 散热底座和透 光罩之间夹装有透镜固定盖板, 该透镜固定盖板制有与 LED灯相对应个数的 透镜孔, 透镜端部经对应的透镜孔嵌固, LED灯都是水平布置在凹底面上, 由于单颗 LED大多发射的是直射光, 具有聚光性好的特点, 所以如果将多 个 LED简单的水平排列,便会使 LED照射同一个角度,不能充分照明道路, 所以这样便没有通过合理的配光设计而使这些应用 LED 的灯具达到道路照 明所需要的配光, 单颗 LED的使用效率大大降低, 没有发挥出 LED的最大 使用功效, 既影响了照明效果, 又提高了灯具的功率, 造成了能源的浪费。 发明内容 The traditional street light source mainly uses high-pressure sodium lamp, high-pressure mercury lamp, fluorescent lamp, etc. These light sources are characterized by large volume, short life, poor heat dissipation performance, light glare and not enough softness, and high power consumption, which has caused great impact on the power grid. The burden does not meet the requirements of a modern energy-saving society; therefore, due to the small size, long life, and low power consumption of LEDs, some street lamps using LED lighting have emerged. However, the existing LED lamps for road lighting are basically arranged by a simple horizontal arrangement of several LEDs. For example, the Chinese patent (Patent No.: 200620101790. 3) discloses a high-power LED street lamp, including a heat sink base. At least three connected LED lamps are embedded in the concave bottom surface of the heat dissipation base, and a transparent cover is arranged around the recess of the heat dissipation base, and the strip heat dissipation body corresponding to the concave bottom surface of the heat dissipation base has a specially designed strip heat radiator, LED light The lamp cap is sleeved with a corresponding lens, and a lens fixing cover plate is interposed between the heat dissipation base and the transparent cover. The lens fixing cover plate has a lens hole corresponding to the LED lamp, and the lens end portion passes through the corresponding lens hole. Inlaying, LED lights are horizontally arranged on the concave bottom surface. Since a single LED emits direct light, it has a good condensing property. Therefore, if a plurality of LEDs are simply arranged horizontally, the LEDs will be illuminated. At one angle, the road cannot be fully illuminated, so that the lighting of these LEDs is required to achieve the light distribution required for road lighting through a reasonable light distribution design. Greatly reduced, did not play the greatest effectiveness of the use of LED, it will affect the lighting effects, but also improves the lamp power, resulting in a waste of energy. Summary of the invention
本发明针对了上述的不足提供了一种配光设计好, 结构独特, 可充分 发挥单颗 LED功效, 提高单颗 LED使用效率的 LED路灯灯头。  The present invention provides an LED street lamp base with good light distribution design, unique structure, full use of single LED function, and improved single LED use efficiency.
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的: 一种 LED路灯灯头, 由灯罩和设于 灯罩内的 LED灯组构成, 所述的灯罩包括内表面和外表面, LED灯组设于 灯罩的内表面上, 其特征在于所述灯罩的内表面的形状沿中心线左右对称, 其中对称的内表面的半边由 4一 12块平面板构成, 任意相邻的两块平面板都 处于不同的平面上, LED灯组固定在平面板上, 在灯罩的外表面上设置有与 内表面上设有 LED灯组的平面板的位置相对应的散热器。  The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows: an LED street lamp base comprises a lamp cover and an LED lamp set disposed in the lamp cover, the lamp cover comprises an inner surface and an outer surface, and the LED lamp group is disposed on the inner surface of the lamp cover , characterized in that the shape of the inner surface of the lampshade is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line, wherein the half of the symmetrical inner surface is composed of 4 to 12 flat plates, and any two adjacent planar plates are on different planes, LED The lamp group is fixed on the flat plate, and a heat sink corresponding to the position of the flat plate on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group is disposed is disposed on the outer surface of the lamp cover.
作为优选, 所述的平面板在灯罩的内表面沿中心线对称的左半边和右半 边均呈类阶梯型布置, 并由此在任一半边上形成了上照明带、 中照明带、 下 照明带, 所述的上照明带包括 2个呈左右阶梯型布置的安装有 LED灯组的 平面板 (13a,13b), 中照明带包括 1个安装有 LED灯组的平面板 (13C), 下照 明带包括 5 个呈周向阶梯型布置的安装有 LED 灯组 (3)的平面板 (13d,13e,13f,13g, 13h)。 Preferably, the flat plate is arranged in a step-like manner on the left half and the right half of the inner surface of the lamp cover which are symmetric along the center line, and thereby forms an upper illumination band, a middle illumination band and a lower illumination band on either half of the cover. said lighting strip comprising two ladder-type arrangement around the planar board mounted LED lamp set (13a, 13b), the illumination strip comprises a flat plate mounted LED lamp set (13 C), the The lighting strip consists of 5 flat panels (13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) with LED light groups (3) arranged in a circumferential stepped arrangement.
作为优选,所述的平面板 (13a,13b)所处的平面之间的夹角为 15° 〜25° , 平面板 (13a,13b)所处的平面与灯罩的底面的夹角为 30° 〜50° ,平面板 (13c) 所处的平面与灯罩的底面的夹角为 5 ° ~15 ° , 相邻的平面板 (13d513e,13f,13g513h) 所处的平面之间的夹角为 5 ° 〜40。 , 平面板 (13d513e,13f;13gj 13h)所处的平面与灯罩的底面的夹角为 30° 〜65° 。 Preferably, the plane between the planes (13a, 13b) is between 15° and 25°, and the plane of the flat plates (13a, 13b) is at an angle of 30° to the bottom surface of the lampshade. 〜50°, the plane between the plane plate (13c) and the bottom surface of the lampshade is 5 ° ~ 15 °, between the planes of the adjacent flat plates (13d 5 13e, 13f, 13g 5 13h) The angle is 5 ° ~ 40. The flat plate (13d 5 13e, 13f ; 13 gj 13h) is placed at an angle of 30° to 65° from the bottom surface of the lampshade.
为便于安装和散热均匀, 作为优选, 所述的照明体上安装有 LED灯组 的板体 (13a,13b, 13c,13d,13e,13f,13g, 13h)的形状和大小均一致。  In order to facilitate uniform installation and heat dissipation, it is preferable that the shape and size of the plates (13a, 13b, 13c, 13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) on which the LED lamp group is mounted are uniform.
作为优选, 所述的散热器为单模块。 作为优选, 所述的散热器可以与灯罩铸成一体。 Preferably, the heat sink is a single module. Preferably, the heat sink can be integrally molded with the lamp cover.
为了增强整体的美观程度, 作为优选, 在所述的灯罩的内表面还设有内 罩, 所述的内罩上与 LED灯组相对应位置处开有出光孔。  In order to enhance the overall aesthetic appearance, preferably, an inner cover is further disposed on the inner surface of the lampshade, and the inner cover has a light-emitting hole at a position corresponding to the LED lamp group.
和现有的 LED路灯灯头相比, 本发明具有如下优点: 由于灯罩内安装 有 LED灯的平面板都不在同一个平面上且任两个平面板相互之间成一定的 空间角, 且平面板与灯罩底面的夹角也有所不同, 所以使得每个 LED灯都 能照射路面不同的角落, 以实施例 1为例,, 安装在各个平面板上的 LED灯 组照射路面的效果如图 6、 图 7所示, 图 6中的每个由不规则曲线所包含的 区域为具有大致相等的照度的路面区域,将本发明的灯头照射路面的整个区 域对称分为左右两个部分, 以右半路面为例, 此区域为灯罩上的右半部分的 LED灯组所照射到的区域, 设于平面板 13a上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路 面区域中心的照度是 21, 设于平面板 13b上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面 区域中心的照度是 22,设于平面板 13c上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区 域中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13d上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13e上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区域中 心的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13f上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区域中心 的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13g上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区域中心的 照度是 12, 设于平面板 13h上的 LED灯组所能照射到的路面区域中心的照 度是 11, 由此可以看出, 在特定的路面情况下, 采用本实施例结构的 LED 路灯灯体, 每个 LED灯组分别照射特定路面的不同区域, 且每个区域的中 心照度最强, 这样便提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 发挥了最大的功效, 提 髙了路灯灯头照明路面的效果。  Compared with the existing LED street lamp base, the invention has the following advantages: since the plane plates in which the LED lamps are mounted in the lamp cover are not in the same plane and any two plane plates form a certain spatial angle with each other, and the plane plate The angle with the bottom surface of the lampshade is also different, so that each LED lamp can illuminate different corners of the road surface. Taking Embodiment 1 as an example, the effect of the LED lamp group mounted on each flat panel on the road surface is as shown in FIG. 6. As shown in FIG. 7, each of the regions included in the irregular curve in FIG. 6 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, and the entire region of the road surface illuminated by the lamp cap of the present invention is symmetrically divided into two parts, the right half. For example, in the road surface, the area is the area illuminated by the LED light group on the right half of the lampshade, and the illumination of the center of the road surface that can be illuminated by the LED light group disposed on the flat plate 13a is 21, which is set on the flat plate. The illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED light group on 13b can illuminate is 22, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED light group provided on the flat plate 13c can illuminate is 31, which is set on the flat plate. The illuminance at the center of the road surface that the LED lamp group on 13d can illuminate is 31, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region that the LED lamp group disposed on the flat plate 13e can illuminate is 13, and the LED provided on the flat plate 13f The illuminance at the center of the road surface where the lamp group can be illuminated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group disposed on the flat plate 13g can illuminate is 12, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13h can The illuminance of the center of the illuminated road surface area is 11, and it can be seen that, in the case of a specific road surface, the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each LED lamp group illuminates different areas of a specific road surface, and each The center of the area has the strongest illumination, which improves the efficiency of the use of a single LED, and maximizes the effectiveness of the street lighting.
附图说明 图 1为本发明的内部结构示意图; DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the present invention;
图 2为图 1的后视图;  Figure 2 is a rear view of Figure 1;
图 3为图 1的 A-A剖视图;  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
图 4为本发明中灯罩的结构示意图;  Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a lampshade according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明的爆炸图;  Figure 5 is an exploded view of the present invention;
图 6是本发明实施例 1的灯体照射路面的模拟效果图;  6 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 7是图 6中的 A部放大图;  Figure 7 is an enlarged view of a portion A in Figure 6;
图 8是本发明实施例 2的灯体照射路面的模拟效果图;  Figure 8 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 9是图 8中的 B部放大图;  Figure 9 is an enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 8;
图 10是本发明实施例 3的灯体照射路面的模拟效果图;  Figure 10 is a simulation effect view of a lamp body irradiated with a road surface according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 11是图 10中的 C部放大图。  Figure 11 is an enlarged view of a portion C in Figure 10 .
图中:1, 灯罩; 2, 内罩; 3, LED灯组; 4, 散热器; 5, 中心线; 9, 上照明带; 10, 中照明带; 11, 下照明带; 13, 平面板; 14, 安装孔; 15, 出光孔; 16, 路面。  In the figure: 1, lampshade; 2, inner cover; 3, LED light group; 4, radiator; 5, center line; 9, upper lighting belt; 10, medium lighting belt; 11, lower lighting belt; ; 14, mounting holes; 15, light holes; 16, pavement.
具体实施方式 detailed description
本发明的具体实施方式如下:  Specific embodiments of the invention are as follows:
实施例 1 : 如图 1、 图 2所示, 根据本发明的一种 LED路灯灯头, 具有 一个大致呈龟壳状的灯罩 1, 灯罩 1为铝压铸而成, 所述的灯罩 1包括内表 面和外表面, 在灯罩 1的内表面上设有若干个 LED灯组 3, LED灯组 3包 括基座, 安装在基座上的 LED灯和设于 LED灯外部的透镜。 灯罩 1的内表 面的形状沿中心线 5左右对称。 以右半边为例, 这部分由 8块平面板 13构 成, LED灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 为便于安装和散热均匀, 安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13的形状和大小均一致,任意相邻的两块平面板 13都处于 不同的平面上, 且相互之间成不同的空间角; 这些平面板 13呈类阶梯型布 置, 由此在右半边上形成了上照明带 9、 中照明带 10、下照明带 11, 如图 3、 图 4所示,所述的上照明带 9包括 2个呈左右阶梯型布置的各自安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13a、 平面板 13b。 平面板 13a所处的平面和平面板 13b所 处的平面之间的夹角为 18.7° , 平面板 13a所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹 角为 44° , 平面板 13b所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 35° , 中照明 带 10包括 1个安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13c, 平面板 13c所处的平面与 灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 10° , 下照明带 11包括 5个呈呈周向阶梯型布置的 各自安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13d,平面板 13e,平面板 13f,平面板 13g, 平面板 13h, 平面板 13d所处的平面和平面板 13e所处的平面之间的夹角为 35.4° ,平面板 13e所处的平面和平面板 13f所处的平面之间的夹角为 9.8° , 平面板 13f所处的平面和平面板 13g所处的平面之间的夹角为 13.6° , 平面 板 13g所处的平面和平面板 13h所处的平面之间的夹角为 8° , 平面板 13d 所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 36° , 平面板 13e所处的平面与灯罩 1 的底面的夹角为 50° , 平面板 13f所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 58 ° ,平面板 13g所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 58° ,平面板 13h所处 的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 50° ,这样便可以使 LED灯组 3发出的光照 射路面不同的区域, 从而提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 提高了路灯灯头照 明路面的效果。 Embodiment 1 : As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an LED street lamp base according to the present invention has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, the lampshade 1 is die-cast aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided. The LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp. The shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13, and the LED lamp group 3 is fixed on the flat plate 13. For the convenience of installation and uniform heat dissipation, the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are uniform. , any adjacent two flat panels 13 are at Different planes, and different spatial angles with each other; these flat plates 13 are arranged in a stepped manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9, a middle illumination strip 10, and a lower illumination strip 11 on the right half, as shown in the figure. 3. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper lighting strip 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate 13b each having a left and right stepped arrangement in which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted. The plane between the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13b is located is 18.7°, and the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located is at an angle of 44° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1, and the plane in which the plane plate 13b is located is The bottom surface of the lampshade 1 has an angle of 35°, and the middle lighting strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted. The plane of the flat plate 13c is at an angle of 10° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1, and the lower illumination is performed. The belt 11 comprises five flat plates 13d, a flat plate 13e, a flat plate 13f, a flat plate 13g, a flat plate 13h, and a flat plate and flat panel in which the flat plate 13d is placed, which are arranged in a circumferentially stepped arrangement. The angle between the planes where 13e is located is 35.4°, the angle between the plane in which the plane plate 13e is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13f is located is 9.8°, and the plane in which the plane plate 13f is located and the flat panel 13g are located. The angle between the planes is 13.6°, the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 8°, and the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13d is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 36. °, the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13e and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°, and the plane of the flat plate 13f is flat. The angle with the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 58 °, the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13g and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 58°, and the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13h and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°. In this way, the light emitted by the LED lamp group 3 can be irradiated to different areas of the road surface, thereby improving the use efficiency of the single LED and improving the effect of the street surface of the street lamp.
在灯罩 1的外表面上设置有与内表面上设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13的 位置相对应的散热器 4, 散热器 4为一个单模块, 由散热底座和垂直固定于 散热底座的若干个散热片构成, 在散热器 4上设有 2个螺孔 (图中不可见), 在设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13上设有 2个插孔 (图中不可见),在 LED灯组 3上设有 2个透孔 (图中不可见), 透孔与插孔的位置相对应, 螺孔也与插孔 的位置对应, 螺钉经 LED灯组 3上的透孔穿过平面板 13上的插孔将 LED 灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 螺钉穿过插孔后再穿过散热器 4的螺孔后用螺 母将散热器 4固定住, 散热器 4也可以直接与灯罩 1铸造为一体。 为了使灯 罩 1外形美观, 在所述的灯罩 1的内表面还安装有内罩 2, 在所述的内罩 2 上在与 LED灯组 3相对应位置处开有出光孔 15,出光孔 15的大小和形状恰 与 LED灯相匹配。 On the outer surface of the lampshade 1, a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided. The heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base. A plurality of fins are formed, two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are provided on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are provided on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3, LED light group 3 is provided with two through holes (not visible in the figure), the through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screws pass through the flat plates 13 through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3. The upper jack fixes the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13, the screw passes through the jack and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also directly contact the lamp cover 1 Casting into one. In order to make the appearance of the lampshade 1 beautiful, an inner cover 2 is further mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and a light exit hole 15 is formed in the inner cover 2 at a position corresponding to the LED light group 3, and the light exit hole 15 is opened. The size and shape match the LED lights.
在灯罩 1上还设置有安装孔 14,用以将灯罩 1固定安装在灯具内, 由于 道路特定照明的要求, 所以使得 LED灯组 3并没有布满整个灯罩 1的内表 面, 只是分部在灯罩 1内表面的前半部分, 为增强灯罩 1整体的美观程度和 整体受力均衡, 灯罩 1的后半部分也为若干块平面板 13连接构成, 当然也 可以为圆滑曲面等其它形状。  The lampshade 1 is further provided with a mounting hole 14 for fixing the lampshade 1 in the lamp. Due to the specific lighting requirements of the road, the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the segment is The front half of the inner surface of the globe 1 enhances the overall appearance of the globe 1 and the overall force balance. The rear half of the globe 1 is also connected by a plurality of flat panels 13, and may of course have other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
灯罩 1上的 LED灯组 3照射路面 16的效果如图 6、 图 7所示, 图 6中 的每个由不规则曲线所包含的区域为具有大致相等的照度的路面区域,将本 发明的灯头照射路面的整个区域对称分为左右两个部分, 以右半路面为例, 此区域为灯罩 1上的右半部分的 LED灯组 3所照射到的区域, 设于平面板 13a上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 21,设于平面板 13b上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 22,设于平面板 13c上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13d上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13e上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13f上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13g上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 12, 设于平面板 13h上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 11, 图 6中表示 的其它不同的的照度值为这些 LED灯组 3的在此区域的照度叠加值, 由此 可以看出, 在特定的路面情况下, 采用本实施例结构的 LED路灯灯体, 每 个 LED灯组 3分别照射特定路面的不同区域, 每个区域的中心照度最强, 并且区域的交界处的照度为几个 LED灯组 3在此处区域的照度叠加, 这样 便提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 发挥了最大的功效, 提高了路灯灯头照明 路面的效果。 The effect of the LED lamp group 3 on the lampshade 1 illuminating the road surface 16 is as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. Each of the regions included in the irregular curve in FIG. 6 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, and the present invention is The entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp head is symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, this area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 of the right half of the lampshade 1, and the LED provided on the plane board 13a. The illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the lamp group 3 can be illuminated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13c The illuminance of the center of the road surface that can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13e The illuminance at the center of the road surface area that can be irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13g can illuminate The illumination at the center of the pavement area is 12, which is set on the flat panel. The illuminance at the center of the road surface area that the LED lamp group 3 on 13h can illuminate is 11, and the other illuminance values shown in Fig. 6 are the illuminance superimposed values of the LED lamp group 3 in this area, so that it can be seen In the case of a specific road surface, the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each LED lamp group 3 respectively illuminates different regions of a specific road surface, and the central illumination of each region is the strongest, and the illumination at the junction of the regions For the illumination of several LED light groups 3 in this area, the efficiency of using a single LED is improved, and the maximum effect is enhanced, and the effect of the street surface of the street lamp is improved.
上述只是本发明的一个最佳实施方式,主要是根据特定路面的照明要求 来设计平面板的数目和它们相互之间所成的角度, 所以本发明所属技术领域 的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类 似的方式替代, 但并不会偏离本发明的构思或者超越所附权利要求书所定义 的范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly based on the illumination requirements of a particular road surface to design the number of planar panels and the angles between them, so that those skilled in the art can describe the specific The present invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the invention or the scope of the appended claims.
实施例 2 : 如图 1、 图 2所示, 根据本发明的一种 LED路灯灯头, 具有 一个大致呈龟壳状的灯罩 1, 灯罩 1为铝压铸而成, 所述的灯罩 1包括内表 面和外表面, 在灯罩 1的内表面上设有若干个 LED灯组 3, LED灯组 3包 括基座, 安装在基座上的 LED灯和设于 LED灯外部的透镜。 灯罩 1的内表 面的形状沿中心线 5左右对称。 以右半边为例, 这部分由 8块平面板 13构 成, LED灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 为便于安装和散热均勾, 安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13的形状和大小均一致, 任意相邻的两块平面板 13都处于 不同的平面上, 且相互之间成不同的空间角; 这些平面板 13呈类阶梯型布 置, 由此在右半边上形成了上照明带 9、 中照明带 10、下照明带 11, 如图 3、 图 4所示,所述的上照明带 9包括 2个呈左右阶梯型布置的各自安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13a、 平面板 13b。 平面板 13a所处的平面和平面板 13b所 处的平面之间的夹角为 14.7° , 平面板 13a所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹 角为 44° , 平面板 13b所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 37° , 中照明 带 10包括 1个安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13c, 平面板 13c所处的平面与 灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 17° , 下照明带 11包括 5个呈周向阶梯型布置的各 自安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13d,平面板 13e,平面板 13f,平面板 13 g,平 面板 13h,平面板 13d所处的平面和平面板 13e所处的平面之间的夹角为 33.3 ° ,平面板 13e所处的平面和平面板 13f所处的平面之间的夹角为 9.Γ ,平 面板 13f所处的平面和平面板 13g所处的平面之间的夹角为 2.7° , 平面板 13g所处的平面和平面板 13h所处的平面之间的夹角为 5.5° , 平面板 13d 所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 34° , 平面板 13e所处的平面与灯罩 1 的底面的夹角为 50° , 平面板 13f所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 59 ° ,平面板 13g所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 60° ,平面板 13h所处 的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 53 ° ,这样便可以使 LED灯组 3发出的光照 射路面不同的区域, 从而提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 提高了路灯灯头照 明路面的效果。 Embodiment 2: As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an LED street lamp base according to the present invention has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, and the lampshade 1 is die-cast aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided. The LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp. The shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13 which are fixed on the flat plate 13. For the purpose of easy installation and heat dissipation, the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are both Consistently, any two adjacent planar plates 13 are on different planes and have different spatial angles with each other; these planar plates 13 are arranged in a step-like manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9 on the right half. , the middle lighting belt 10, the lower lighting belt 11, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the upper lighting belt 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate each having an LED lamp group 3 arranged in a left-right stepped arrangement. 13b. The plane and flat panel 13b where the flat plate 13a is located The angle between the planes is 14.7°, the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13a and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 44°, and the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13b and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 37°. The middle lighting strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp set 3 is mounted, the plane in which the flat plate 13c is located is at an angle of 17° to the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1, and the lower lighting strip 11 includes five circumferentially arranged steps. The plane between the plane plate 13d, the plane plate 13e, the plane plate 13f, the plane plate 13 g, the plane plate 13h, the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located, and the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located is 33.3 °, the plane between the plane where the plane plate 13e is located and the plane where the flat panel 13f is located is 9. The angle between the plane where the plane plate 13f is located and the plane where the flat panel 13g is located is 2.7°. The plane between the plane in which the plane plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 5.5°, the plane in which the plane plate 13d is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 are 34°, and the plane in which the plane plate 13e is located is The angle of the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 50°, and the plane between the plane of the flat plate 13f and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 59 °, flat The angle between the plane where the plate 13g is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 60°, and the angle between the plane where the flat plate 13h is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 53°, so that the light emitted by the LED lamp group 3 can be irradiated to the road surface. Different areas, thereby improving the efficiency of the use of a single LED, and improving the effect of the street surface of the street lamp.
在灯罩 1的外表面上设置有与内表面上设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13的 位置相对应的散热器 4, 散热器 4为一个单模块, 由散热底座和垂直固定于 散热底座的若干个散热片构成, 在散热器 4上设有 2个螺孔 (图中不可见:), 在设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13上设有 2个插孔 (图中不可见),在 LED灯组 3上设有 2个透孔 (图中不可见), 透孔与插孔的位置相对应, 螺孔也与插孔 的位置对应, 螺钉经 LED灯组 3上的透孔穿过平面板 13上的插孔将 LED 灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 螺钉穿过插孔后再穿过散热器 4的螺孔后用螺 母将散热器 4固定住, 散热器 4也可以直接与灯罩 1铸造为一体, 如图 5所 示, 为了使灯罩 1外形美观, 在所述的灯罩 1的内表面还安装有内罩 2, 在 所述的内罩 2上在与 LED灯组 3相对应位置处开有出光孔 15,出光孔 15的 大小和形状恰与 LED灯相匹配。 On the outer surface of the lampshade 1, a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided. The heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base. A plurality of heat sinks are formed, and two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are disposed on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are disposed on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3. There are two through holes (not visible in the figure) on the LED lamp group 3. The through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks. The screws pass through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3. The socket on the flat plate 13 fixes the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13, and the screw passes through the socket and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also Directly integrated with the lampshade 1, as shown in Figure 5. In order to make the appearance of the lampshade 1 beautiful, an inner cover 2 is further mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and a light exit hole 15 is formed in the inner cover 2 at a position corresponding to the LED lamp group 3, and the light is emitted. The aperture 15 is sized and shaped to match the LED light.
在灯罩 1上还设置有安装孔 14,用以将灯罩 1固定安装在灯具内, 由于 道路特定照明的要求, 所以使得 LED灯组 3并没有布满整个灯罩 1的内表 面, 只是分部在灯罩 1内表面的前半部分, 为增强灯罩 1整体的美观程度和 整体受力均衡, 灯罩 1的后半部分也为若干块平面板 13连接构成, 当然也 可以为圆滑曲面等其它形状。  The lampshade 1 is further provided with a mounting hole 14 for fixing the lampshade 1 in the lamp. Due to the specific lighting requirements of the road, the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the segment is The front half of the inner surface of the globe 1 enhances the overall appearance of the globe 1 and the overall force balance. The rear half of the globe 1 is also connected by a plurality of flat panels 13, and may of course have other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
灯罩 1上的 LED灯组 3照射路面 16的效果如图 8、 图 9所示, 路面包 括人行道和主通道, 图 8中的每个由不规则曲线所包含的区域为具有大致相 等的照度的路面区域, 将本发明的灯头照射路面的整个区域大致对称分为左 右两个部分, 以右半路面为例, 此区域为灯罩 1上的右半部分的 LED灯组 3 所照射到的区域, 设于平面板 13a上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 21, 设于平面板 13b上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 22,设于平面板 13c上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13d上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 31, 设于平面板 13e上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13f上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 13, 设于平面板 13g上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 12, 设于平面板 13h上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域 中心的照度是 11, 图 8中表示的其它不同的的照度值为这些 LED灯组 3的 在此区域的照度叠加值, 由此可以看出, 在特定的路面情况下, 采用本实施 例结构的 LED路灯灯体, 每个 LED灯组 3分别照射特定路面的不同区域, 每个区域的中心照度最强, 并且区域的交界处的照度为几个 LED灯组 3在 此处区域的照度叠加, 这样便提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 发挥了最大的 功效, 提高了路灯灯头照明路面的效果。 The effect of the LED lamp group 3 on the lampshade 1 illuminating the road surface 16 is as shown in Figs. 8 and 9. The road surface includes a sidewalk and a main passage, and each of the regions included in the irregular curve in Fig. 8 has substantially equal illuminance. In the road surface area, the entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp cap of the present invention is roughly symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, and the area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 on the right half of the lamp cover 1, The illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13a is irradiated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, which is The illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 on the flat plate 13c can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, which is set on the flat plate. The illuminance at the center of the road surface area to which the LED lamp group 3 on the 13e is irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13 and is provided on the flat plate 13g. Photograph of the center of the road surface that the LED light group 3 can illuminate 12, the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13h can illuminate is 11, and the other different illuminance values shown in FIG. 8 are the illuminances of the LED lamp group 3 in this area. The superimposed values, it can be seen that, in the case of a specific road surface, the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each of the LED lamp groups 3 respectively illuminate different areas of a specific road surface. The illuminance of the center of each area is the strongest, and the illuminance at the junction of the area is the illuminance of several LEDs 3 in this area, which improves the efficiency of using a single LED, and maximizes the efficiency. The effect of street lamp lighting on the road surface.
上述只是本发明的一个最佳实施方式,主要是根据特定路面的照明要求 来设计平面板的数目和它们相互之间所成的角度, 所以本发明所属技术领域 的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类 似的方式替代, 但并不会偏离本发明的构思或者超越所附权利要求书所定义 的范围。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly based on the illumination requirements of a particular road surface to design the number of planar panels and the angles between them, so that those skilled in the art can describe the specific The present invention is to be construed as being limited by the scope of the invention or the scope of the appended claims.
实施例 3 : 如图 1、 图 2所示, 根据本发明的一种 LED路灯灯头, 具有 一个大致呈龟壳状的灯罩 1, 灯罩 1为铝压铸而成, 所述的灯罩 1包括内表 面和外表面, 在灯罩 1的内表面上设有若干个 LED灯组 3, LED灯组 3包 括基座, 安装在基座上的 LED灯和设于 LED灯外部的透镜。 灯罩 1的内表 面的形状沿中心线 5左右对称。 以右半边为例, 这部分由 8块平面板 13构 成, LED灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 为便于安装和散热均匀, 安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13的形状和大小均一致,任意相邻的两块平面板 13都处于 不同的平面上, 且相互之间成不同的空间角; 这些平面板 13呈类阶梯型布 置, 由此在右半边上形成了上照明带 9、 中照明带 10、下照明带 11,如图 3、 图 4所示,所述的上照明带 9包括 2个呈左右阶梯型布置的各自安装有 LED 灯组 3的平面板 13a、 平面板 13b。 平面板 13a所处的平面和平面板 13b所 处的平面之间的夹角为 27.6° , 平面板 13a所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹 角为 5Γ , 平面板 13b所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 37° , 中照明 带 10包括 1个安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13c, 平面板 13c所处的平面与 灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 18° , 下照明带 11包括 5个呈周向阶梯型布置的各 自安装有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13d,平面板 13e,平面板 13 f,平面板 13 g,平 面板 13h,平面板 13d所处的平面和平面板 13e所处的平面之间的夹角为 42.2 ° ,平面板 13e所处的平面和平面板 13f所处的平面之间的夹角为 8.9° ,平 面板 13f所处的平面和平面板 13g所处的平面之间的夹角为.20.4° , 平面板 13g所处的平面和平面板 13h所处的平面之间的夹角为 9.7° , 平面板 13d 所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 45 ° , 平面板 13e所处的平面与灯罩 1 的底面的夹角为 47° , 平面板 13f所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 55 。 ,平面板 13g所处的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 6Γ ,平面板 13h所处 的平面与灯罩 1的底面的夹角为 55 ° ,这样便可以使 LED灯组 3发出的光照 射路面不同的区域, 从而提高了单颗 LED的使用效率, 提高了路灯灯头照 明路面的效果。 Embodiment 3: As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an LED street lamp base according to the present invention has a lampshade 1 having a substantially turtle shell shape, and the lampshade 1 is die-casted from aluminum, and the lampshade 1 includes an inner surface. And the outer surface, on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, a plurality of LED light groups 3 are provided. The LED light group 3 includes a base, an LED lamp mounted on the base and a lens disposed outside the LED lamp. The shape of the inner surface of the globe 1 is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line 5. Taking the right half as an example, this part is composed of 8 flat plates 13, and the LED lamp group 3 is fixed on the flat plate 13. For the convenience of installation and uniform heat dissipation, the shape and size of the flat plate 13 on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted are uniform. Any two adjacent planar plates 13 are on different planes and have different spatial angles with each other; the planar plates 13 are arranged in a stepped manner, thereby forming an upper illumination strip 9 on the right half. The middle illuminating strip 10 and the lower illuminating strip 11 are as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and the upper illuminating strip 9 includes two flat plates 13a and a flat plate 13b each having an LED lamp group 3 arranged in a left-right stepped arrangement. . The angle between the plane in which the plane plate 13a is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13b is located is 27.6°, the plane where the plane plate 13a is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 are 5 Γ, and the plane and the lampshade where the plane plate 13b is located The angle of the bottom surface of 1 is 37°, and the middle illumination strip 10 includes a flat plate 13c on which the LED lamp group 3 is mounted. The plane of the flat plate 13c is at an angle of 18° to the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1, and the lower illumination band 11 includes 5 circumferentially arranged steps The angle between the plane on which the plane plate 13d of the LED lamp group 3 is mounted, the plane plate 13e, the plane plate 13f, the plane plate 13g, the plane plate 13h, the plane where the plane plate 13d is located, and the plane in which the flat panel 13e is located is 42.2 °, the plane between the plane where the plane plate 13e is located and the plane where the flat panel 13f is located is 8.9°, and the angle between the plane where the plane plate 13f is located and the plane where the flat panel 13g is located is .20.4°. The plane between the plane in which the flat plate 13g is located and the plane in which the flat panel 13h is located is 9.7°, and the plane in which the flat plate 13d is located is at an angle of 45° to the bottom surface of the lampshade 1, and the plane in which the flat plate 13e is located is The angle of the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 47°, and the angle between the plane in which the flat plate 13f is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 55. The angle between the plane where the flat plate 13g is located and the bottom surface of the lampshade 1 is 6 Γ, and the angle between the plane where the flat plate 13h is located and the bottom surface of the lamp cover 1 is 55°, so that the light emitted by the LED lamp group 3 can be illuminated. The different areas of the road surface improve the efficiency of the use of a single LED and improve the lighting effect of the street lamp head.
在灯罩 1的外表面上设置有与内表面上设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13的 位置相对应的散热器 4, 散热器 4为一个单模块, 由散热底座和垂直固定于 散热底座的若干个散热片构成, 在散热器 4上设有 2个螺孔 (图中不可见), 在设有 LED灯组 3的平面板 13上设有 2个插孔 (图中不可见),在 LED灯组 3上设有 2个透孔 (图中不可见), 透孔与插孔的位置相对应, 螺孔也与插孔 的位置对应, 螺钉经 LED灯组 3上的透孔穿过平面板 13上的插孔将 LED 灯组 3固定在平面板 13上, 螺钉穿过插孔后再穿过散热器 4的螺孔后用螺 母将散热器 4固定住, 散热器 4也可以直接与灯罩 1铸造为一体, 如图 5所 示, 为了使灯罩 1外形美观, 在所述的灯罩 1的内表面还安装有内罩 2, 在 所述的内罩 2上在与 LED灯组 3相对应位置处开有出光孔 15,出光孔 15的 大小和形状恰与 LED灯相匹配。  On the outer surface of the lampshade 1, a heat sink 4 corresponding to the position of the flat plate 13 on the inner surface on which the LED lamp group 3 is disposed is provided. The heat sink 4 is a single module, which is fixed by the heat dissipation base and vertically fixed to the heat dissipation base. A plurality of fins are formed, two screw holes (not visible in the figure) are provided on the heat sink 4, and two jacks (not visible in the figure) are provided on the flat plate 13 provided with the LED lamp group 3, The LED lamp group 3 is provided with two through holes (not visible in the figure), the through holes correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screw holes also correspond to the positions of the jacks, and the screws pass through the through holes in the LED lamp group 3 The jack on the flat plate 13 fixes the LED lamp set 3 on the flat plate 13, the screw passes through the jack and then passes through the screw hole of the heat sink 4, and then fixes the heat sink 4 with a nut, and the heat sink 4 can also be directly Casting integrally with the lampshade 1, as shown in FIG. 5, in order to make the lampshade 1 beautiful in appearance, an inner cover 2 is also mounted on the inner surface of the lampshade 1, and the inner cover 2 is on the LED lamp set 3 A light exit hole 15 is formed at the corresponding position, and the size and shape of the light exit hole 15 are matched with the LED lamp.
在灯罩 1上还设置有安装孔 14,用以将灯罩 1固定安装在灯具内, 由于 道路特定照明的要求, 所以使得 LED灯组 3并没有布满整个灯罩 1的内表 面, 只是分部在灯罩 1内表面的前半部分, 为增强灯罩 1整体的美观程度和 整体受力均衡, 灯罩 1的后半部分也为若干块平面板 13连接构成, 当然也 可以为圆滑曲面等其它形状。 A mounting hole 14 is further disposed on the lamp cover 1 for fixing the lamp cover 1 in the lamp, due to The specific lighting requirements of the road, so that the LED lamp group 3 does not cover the inner surface of the entire lampshade 1, but only the first half of the inner surface of the lampshade 1, in order to enhance the overall aesthetic appearance of the lampshade 1 and the overall force balance, the lampshade The rear half of 1 is also connected to a plurality of flat plates 13 and may of course be other shapes such as a rounded curved surface.
灯罩 1上的 LED灯组 3照射路面 16的效果如图 10、 图 11所示, 图 10 中的每个由不规则曲线所包含的区域为具有大致相等的照度的路面区域, 将 本发明的灯头照射路面的整个区域对称分为左右两个部分, 以右半路面为 例, 此区域为灯罩 1上的右半部分的 LED灯组 3所照射到的区域, 设于平 面板 13a上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 21,设于平 面板 13b上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 22,设于平 面板 13c上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 31, 设于平 面板 13d上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 31, 设于平 面板 13e上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 13, 设于平 面板 13f上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 13, 设于平 面板 13g上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 12, 设于平 面板 13h上的 LED灯组 3所能照射到的路面区域中心的照度是 11,图 10中 表示的其它不同的的照度值为这些 LED灯组 3的在此区域的照度叠加值, 由此可以看出, 在特定的路面情况下, 采用本实施例结构的 LED路灯灯体, 每个 LED灯组 3分别照射特定路面的不同区域, 每个区域的中心照度最强, 并且区域的交界处的照度为几个 LED灯组 3在此处区域的照度叠加, 这样 便提高了单颗 LED 的使用效率, 发挥了最大的功效, 提高了路灯灯头照明 路面的效果。  The effect of the LED lamp group 3 on the lampshade 1 illuminating the road surface 16 is as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, and each of the regions included in the irregular curve in Fig. 10 is a road surface region having substantially equal illuminance, which will be the present invention. The entire area of the road surface illuminated by the lamp head is symmetrically divided into two parts, the left half road surface is taken as an example, this area is the area irradiated by the LED lamp group 3 of the right half of the lampshade 1, and the LED provided on the plane board 13a. The illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the lamp group 3 can be illuminated is 21, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13b can illuminate is 22, and the LED lamp group provided on the flat plate 13c The illuminance of the center of the road surface that can be irradiated is 31, and the illuminance of the center of the road surface area which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13d can illuminate is 31, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13e The illuminance at the center of the road surface area that can be irradiated is 13, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region which the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13f can illuminate is 13, and the LED lamp group 3 provided on the flat plate 13g can illuminate To the center of the pavement area The degree is 12, and the illuminance at the center of the road surface region to which the LED lamp group 3 disposed on the flat plate 13h can be illuminated is 11, and the other different illuminance values shown in FIG. 10 are in the region of the LED lamp group 3. The illuminance superimposed value, it can be seen that, in the specific road surface condition, the LED street lamp body structure of the embodiment is used, and each LED lamp group 3 respectively illuminates different regions of a specific road surface, and the center illumination of each region is the strongest. And the illuminance at the junction of the area is the illuminance of several LED light groups 3 in the area here, which improves the use efficiency of the single LED, and exerts the maximum effect, and improves the effect of the street surface of the street lamp.
上述只是本发明的一个最佳实施方式,主要是根据特定路面的照明要求 来设计平面板的数目和它们相互之间所成的角度, 所以本发明所属技术领域 的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类 似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的构思或者超越所附权利要求书所定义 的范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly based on the lighting requirements of a particular road surface. The number of planar plates and the angles between them are designed, so that those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, but The scope of the present invention is not deviated from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
、 一种 LED路灯灯头, 由灯罩 (1)和设于灯罩 (1)内的 LED灯组 (3)构成, 所述的灯罩 (1)包括内表面和外表面, LED灯组 (3)设于灯罩 (1)的内表面 上, 其特征在于所述灯罩 (1)的内表面的形状沿中心线 (5)左右对称, 其 中对称的内表面的半边由 4一 12 ±夬平面板 (13)构成,任意相邻的两块平 面板 (13)都处于不同的平面上, LED灯组 (3)固定在平面板 (13)上,在灯 罩 (1)的外表面上设置有与内表面上设有 LED灯组 (3)的平面板 (13)的位 置相对应的散热器 (4)。 The LED street lamp lamp head is composed of a lamp cover (1) and an LED lamp group (3) disposed in the lamp cover (1), the lamp cover (1) includes an inner surface and an outer surface, and the LED lamp group (3) is provided. On the inner surface of the lampshade (1), characterized in that the shape of the inner surface of the lampshade (1) is bilaterally symmetrical along the center line (5), wherein the half of the symmetrical inner surface is made up of 4-12 ± 夬 flat plates (13) Constituting that any two adjacent planar plates (13) are on different planes, the LED lamp group (3) is fixed on the flat plate (13), and the inner surface is provided on the outer surface of the lamp cover (1) The heat sink (4) corresponding to the position of the flat plate (13) of the LED lamp group (3) is provided.
、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种 LED路灯灯头,其特征在于所述的平面板 (13) 在灯罩 (1)的内表面沿中心线 (5)对称的左半边和右半边均呈类阶梯型布 置, 并由此在任一半边上形成了上照明带 (9)、 中照明带 (10)、 下照明蒂 (11),所述的上照明带 (9)包括 2个呈左右阶梯型布置的安装有 LED灯组 (3)的平面板 (13a,13b),中照明带 (10)包括 1个安装有 LED灯组 (3)的平面 板 (13c),下照明带 (11)包括 5个呈周向阶梯型布置的安装有 LED灯组 (3) 的平面板 (13d,13e,13f,13g, 13h)。 The LED street lamp base according to claim 1, characterized in that the flat plate (13) is stepped on the inner surface of the lamp cover (1) along the center line (5) symmetrically on the left half and the right half. Forming, and thus forming an upper illuminating strip (9), a middle illuminating strip (10), a lower illuminating pedicle (11) on either half, said upper illuminating strip (9) comprising two left and right stepped arrangements The flat panel (13a, 13b) is mounted with an LED lamp set (3), the middle illumination strip (10) comprises a flat panel (13c) on which the LED lamp set (3) is mounted, and the lower illumination strip (11) comprises 5 A planar plate (13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) in which the LED lamp group (3) is mounted in a circumferentially stepped manner.
、 根据权利要求 2所述的一种 LED路灯灯头, 其特征是所述的平面板 (13a,13b)所处的平面之间的夹角为 15° -25° ,平面板 (13a,13b)所处的 平面与灯罩 (1)的底面的夹角为 30° -50° , 平面板 (13c)所处的平面与 灯罩 (1)的底面的夹角为 5° 〜15 ° , 相邻的平面板 (13d,13e,13f,13g,13h) 所处的平面之间的夹角为 5° ~40° , 平面板 (13d,13e,13f,13g, 13h)所处 的平面与灯罩 (1)的底面的夹角为 30° 〜65° 。 、 根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的一种 LED路灯灯头, 其特征是所述的 灯罩 (1)的内表面上安装有 LED灯组 (3)的平面板 (13)的形状和大小均一 致。 The LED street lamp base according to claim 2, characterized in that the plane between the planes (13a, 13b) is between 15° and 25°, and the flat plates (13a, 13b) The angle between the plane and the bottom surface of the lampshade (1) is 30° - 50°, and the plane between the plane of the flat plate (13c) and the bottom surface of the lampshade (1) is 5° to 15°, adjacent The angle between the planes of the flat plates (13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) is 5° ~ 40°, and the plane and lampshade where the flat plates (13d, 13e, 13f, 13g, 13h) are located (1 The angle of the bottom surface is 30 ° ~ 65 °. The LED street lamp base according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized in that the shape and size of the flat plate (13) of the LED lamp set (3) are mounted on the inner surface of the lamp cover (1). All are consistent.
、 根据权利要求 1所述的 LED路灯灯头, 其特征在于所述的散热器 (4)为 单模块。 The LED street lamp cap according to claim 1, characterized in that the heat sink (4) is a single module.
、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种 LED路灯灯头,其特征在于所述的散热器 (4) 与灯罩 (1)铸成一体。 A LED street lamp base according to claim 1, wherein said heat sink (4) is integrally molded with the lamp cover (1).
、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种 LED路灯灯头, 其特征是在所述的灯罩 (1) 的内表面还设有内罩 (2), 所述的内罩 (2)上与 LED灯组 (3)相对应位置处 开有出光孔 (15)。 The LED street lamp base according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner surface of the lamp cover (1) is further provided with an inner cover (2), the inner cover (2) and the LED light group (3) A light exit hole (15) is opened at the corresponding position.
PCT/CN2007/002805 2007-05-23 2007-09-24 A lamp adapter of led road lamp WO2008141493A1 (en)

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