WO2008125807A1 - Conduite tubulaire - Google Patents
Conduite tubulaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008125807A1 WO2008125807A1 PCT/GB2008/001219 GB2008001219W WO2008125807A1 WO 2008125807 A1 WO2008125807 A1 WO 2008125807A1 GB 2008001219 W GB2008001219 W GB 2008001219W WO 2008125807 A1 WO2008125807 A1 WO 2008125807A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- tubular conduit
- reinforcement
- conduit according
- tubular
- coil
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/081—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising one or more layers of a helically wound cord or wire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/08—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall
- F16L11/088—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements embedded in the wall comprising a combination of one or more layers of a helically wound cord or wire with one or more braided layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/24—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes wound from strips or bands
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tubular conduit for use in conveying fluids with small molecular size or cross-section.
- a tubular conduit for use in conveying fluids with small molecular size or cross-section.
- hot fluids and more especially hot methanol
- umbilical cables comprising a plurality of sub-units.
- These umbilical cables may comprise a mix of wire bundles, fibre optical bundles and conduits or pipes. Connections between platforms, pontoons or craft and remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) may also require the use of umbilical cables.
- ROVs remotely operated vehicles
- conduits for use in umbilical cables connecting an oil platform, pontoon or craft to an oil head have been provided with a plurality of layers.
- the innermost layer, or carcass is generally in the form of an interlocking metal coil or interlocking formed helix, which provides flexibility whilst being able to resist collapse from external pressure.
- a plastics extruded sheath surrounds the innermost layer to inhibit leakage of the fluid through the innermost layer.
- the braided layers are generally constructed from aramid, more especially poly-para-phenylene terephthalamide (Kevlar ® ) , or metal.
- an outer cover of synthetic plastics material surrounds the braided layer to provide an outer seal . Such constructions are relatively costly to produce .
- the metal innermost layer being a coil or helix, creates a corrugated surface that causes vortices in fluid flowing through it . These vortices may produce flow induced pulsations and vibrations which can affect the flow-line integrity and produce misleading readings in up-stream flowmeters. Furthermore, where liquid passes around any bends in the conduit, significant wear of the inner surface of the innermost layer can occur due to the scouring effect created by the vortices. This can result in removal of the metal of the innermost layer.
- a further disadvantage of the previously proposed construction is that the overlapping regions of the interlocking coil or helix of the innermost layer do not provide a barrier for the fluid, which passes through the conduit. Furthermore, the plastics extruded sheaths used in this previously proposed construction have interstices between the molecules that may be greater than the molecular size of methanol which therefore allow -the methanol to pass through the plastics material and ingress into any voids in the subsequent braided layers.
- the methanol becomes trapped in the layers and must be vented away to prevent delamination of the total structure.
- the venting of the methanol has been achieved by pin pricking the outer sheath.
- the structural strength against collapse provided by the layers other than the innermost layer may be lost due to seawater permeating the layers.
- GB 2385399A describes a fluid conduit and a multi- conduit umbilical comprising a flexible fluid hose encapsulated by at least one metallised layer to minimise permeation of fluid being transported in the fluid hose.
- the level of encapsulation differs along the length of the hose.
- Such a hose requires expensive metallisation processes and if the level of metallisation is insufficient or damaged, the hose cannot be used for the intended purpose .
- PCT/NO99/00215 describes a flexible composite pipe and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the pipe has an inner liner of thermoplastic material bonded to an intermediate reinforced polymer multi-layer component, which is bonded to an outer liner.
- Such a pipe is not suitable for deep-sea applications as polymer reinforcements are unable to resist the high external pressure encountered at the depths required for deep-sea operation.
- PCT/FR2006/000992 discloses a flexible conduit with an anti-wear jacket for transporting hydrocarbons, comprising at least two metal sheathing covers separated by a plastics anti-wear layer.
- Such a conduit is expensive to construct and is relatively heavy due to the two metal layers.
- the present invention seeks to provide a remedy to one or more of the foregoing disadvantages.
- the present invention is directed to a tubular conduit for use in conveying fluids with small molecular size or cross-section, comprising a tubular deep-sea collapse-resistant steel reinforcement, a tubular lining of PEEK within that reinforcement, and an outer tubular sheath of plastics material surrounding the steel reinforcement to protect the steel reinforcement from exposure .
- the outer tubular sheath is especially advantageous if the strengthening material is a steel which would rust if exposed to salt water.
- PEEK is an acronym for polyetheretherketone or polyaryletheretherketone .
- the conduit is flexible.
- the tubular deep-sea collapse-resistant reinforcement which may be flexible, resists the external pressure experienced in deep-sea applications, for example, depths of four kilometres, and external pressures of 40 MPa (5800 PSI) .
- PEEK may provide a smooth inner surface, which reduces the possibility of vortices being created within fluid flowing through the conduit.
- the PEEK liner also inhibits the escape of fluids with small molecular size or cross-section flowing through the conduit, which may cause delamination.
- successive portions of reinforcement overlap one another, progressing along the conduit.
- the steel reinforcement comprises a coil, each successive turn of which overlaps the preceding one as viewed from one side of the coil .
- Such a construction provides flexibility whilst maintaining the collapse-resistant strength of the steel reinforcement .
- the steel reinforcement comprises tubular sections.
- the conduit further comprises a seal embedded in the reinforcement .
- the seal may be a coil seal, and may be an elastomeric thermoplastic, advantageously, polyurethane , which bonds to the reinforcement.
- the pressure resistance is enhanced by providing a coil seal between successive turns of the coil where they overlap.
- seawater cannot penetrate the conduit and penetrate beyond the reinforcement. If the seawater were to penetrate beyond the reinforcement it would render the reinforcement ineffective against collapse, as the high-pressure seawater would bear down upon the inner sheath.
- a helical seal positioned between successive turns of the coil, the seal cannot be broken by cutting or abrasion and thus maintains a seal that inhibits the pressure reaching inwardly of the collapse-resistant reinforcement.
- the plastics material of the outer sheath is at least partially embedded in the reinforcement.
- the plasties material of the outer sheath extends into regions between overlapping portions of the steel reinforcement.
- Such a construction protects the steel reinforcement from exposure to seawater when in use. The likelihood that a fracture due to mechanical damage extends through the plastics material in the regions between overlapping portions of the coil is substantially reduced in such a construction. Therefore, the likelihood of ingress of seawater into the conduit beyond the steel reinforcement is substantially reduced.
- the steel coil comprises a helical strip, the cross-section of which is elongate comprising two substantially parallel portions which are offset relative to one another and a bridging portion connecting the parallel portions.
- the cross-section may be considered to be generally x z' shaped.
- Such a cross- section allows the strip to overlap itself as it is coiled onto the conduit, thus providing flexibility whilst also maintaining the collapse resistance.
- the x z' shape provides the reinforcement with an increased sectional modulus, or i-value, over a flat elongate strip, wherein the sectional modulus is calculated from
- the substantially parallel portions may be of unequal lengths.
- the internal angles of the ⁇ z' are in the range from about 90° to about 160°, preferably, 135°.
- the angle of the bridging portion may vary along the length of the coil to provide unequal convolutions.
- Such a construction varies the amount of plastics material, or coil seal, partially embedded between overlapping portions of the coil .
- the substantially parallel portions of the steel coil viewing the latter in cross-section, have further portions on their ends which are further from the bridging portion.
- the further portion on the intended outer substantially parallel portion extends therefrom in an inward direction, and the further portion on the intended inner substantially parallel portion extends therefrom in an outward direction.
- the further portions of the helical strip allow the strip to interlock as it overlaps itself with each successive turn, as viewed from one side of the coil .
- each parallel portion and its associated further portion is preferably 135°, but maybe be anything in the range from about 90° to about 160°.
- the strip that is wound to form the steel coil is in the range from about 8mm to about 10mm wide and in the range from about 0.38mm to about 0.5 mm thick.
- the steel of the reinforcement comprises stainless steel, more especially stainless steel 316.
- the steel of the reinforcement comprises carbon steel, preferably, galvanised carbon steel.
- carbon steel armour may be used in preference to more expensive stainless steel.
- the use of stainless steel may be considered mandatory since the effect of corrosion on the reinforcement may be catastrophic .
- the said PEEK is substantially impermeable to liquid methanol at a pressure of up to about 15000 psi (103.2 MPa), or at least up to about 2500 psi (17.2 MPa) .
- the said PEEK is substantially impermeable to liquid methanol at a temperature of up to about 150 degrees C, or at least up to about 110 degrees centigrade .
- the said PEEK may contain reinforcing glass or carbon fibres.
- the tubular conduit further comprises a layer of braided or helically wrapped material surrounding the said PEEK liner to provide pressure resistance, more especially resistance to internal pressure, and tensile strength.
- the braiding of the material reduces the likelihood of the conduit twisting or wrapping during operation and reduces the risk of the conduit fracturing due to mechanical stress .
- the material of the braided layer comprises an aramid, for example poly-para- phenylene terephthalamide .
- Poly-para-phenylene terephthalamide, or Kevlar ® manufactured by DuPont has a high strength.
- the conduit further comprises an inner sheath of plastics material between the braided layer and the steel reinforcement .
- the inner sheath seals the braided layer and provides resistance from abrasion from the surrounding steel reinforcement.
- the plastics material is polyester or nylon.
- the conduit may be used for example as a passageway for cleaning fluid, and may have a bore in the range from about 4mm to about 50mm in diameter for such uses.
- tubular lining of PEEK which is substantially impermeable to small molecules may be as thin as 0.7mm in thickness providing little more than a membrane for a bore of about 13mm, it may be up to 2 to 3mm in thickness, or even thicker, to provide additional resistance to collapse under external pressure. More generally the thickness may be up to about 20% of the bore diameter, or more. For a bore of 25mm, this equates to a thickness of about 5mm.
- the bore diameter of the tube of material which is substantially impermeable to small molecules is preferably from 6mm to 25mm, but it may lie outside this range .
- the surrounding layer of plastics material may comprise nylon. This is advantageous as it is permeable to methanol for example, very small quantities of which might permeate through the innermost layer, so that the plasties material will allow the methanol to escape without allowing sea water in.
- the outermost nylon layer is preferably in the range from lmm to 3mm thickness.
- the conduit may be used as a fluid flowline.
- the flowline would typically be either static (for example sat on a surface such as the sea bed) or dynamic (for example suspended in the sea and subject to the ebb and flow of tide and current) .
- the flowline would typically be in the range from about 200 metres and about 4000 metres long with a bore in the range from about 50mm to about 500mm in diameter.
- the flowline may be further reinforced with layers of spiral or braided steel or other material to provide tensile strength and resistance to damage .
- the bore of the conduit is preferably in the range from about 4mm to about 500mm in diameter.
- the invention extends to an umbilical cable for use in oil and gas production, comprising at least one fluid conduit in accordance with the present invention.
- the invention also extends to a tubular conduit comprising a liner, a reinforcement surrounding the liner comprising metal, and a plastics material surrounding the reinforcement wherein the plastics material is at least partially embedded in the reinforcement.
- the reinforcement comprises a coil each successive turn of which overlaps the preceding one.
- the successive turns interlock in addition to overlapping.
- the coil may comprise a helical strip as described hereinafter in relation to the tubular conduit for use in conveying fluids with small molecular size or cross-section.
- the plastics material extends into regions between the overlapping portions of the coil .
- a seal is provided around the reinforcement and a plastics material sheath is applied around the seal.
- the invention also extends to a tubular conduit comprising a liner, a reinforcement surrounding the liner comprising metal, and a plastics material sheath surrounding the reinforcement wherein a reinforcement seal is provided between the reinforcement and the plastics material sheath and the reinforcement seal is at least partially embedded in the reinforcement.
- the invention further extends to a method for manufacturing a conduit in accordance with the present invention.
- a method of manufacturing a flexible conduit in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of surrounding a PEEK liner with braided material to provide resistance from internal pressure, extruding an inner sheath of plastics material over the braided layer to protect the braided material from mechanical damage, applying a reinforcement about the inner sheath of plastics material, and extruding an outer sheath of plastics material layer around the reinforcement.
- the outer sheath is provided on the conduit in order to inhibit the pressure of the seawater on the reinforcement being applied to regions within the reinforcement, and to further seal and protect the reinforcement .
- a coil seal of elastomeric thermoplastics material is applied to the reinforcement before the extrusion of the outer sheath of plastics material.
- the thermoplastic coil seal may ingress into the voids of the reinforcement from the outside using known extrusion techniques.
- the coil seal may be extruded down to the inner sheath thus substantially filling all or most of the voids created in the reinforcement. If the reinforcement is preheated, this enables the extruded thermoplastics coil seal material to remain sufficiently viscous to allow a vacuum to draw the seal material into the voids in accordance with commonly used extrusion processes.
- the coil seal bonds to the coil but not to the inner sheath, due to the choice of thermoplastics material for the coil seal. This allows the inner sheath to be cut away relatively easily when the conduit requires connecting to, for example, a fitting.
- the outer sheath, or coil seal By heating the reinforcement during the manufacture of the conduit, the outer sheath, or coil seal, is retained in a more viscous or molten state for an extended period of time compared to extruding the plastics material layer on to a reinforcement that has not been heated.
- the molten plastics material is able to ingress into regions between overlapping portions of the reinforcement. Heating the reinforcement to a temperature of 200 0 C is preferable.
- the reinforcement is applied by way of concentric or strip armouring, whereby the reinforcement is coiled around the conduit.
- the reinforcement is applied in a continuous, preferably interlocking, convoluted strip section around and in close contact with the inner sheath.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective diagrammatic view of a flexible tubular conduit according to a first embodiment of the present invention with respective layers thereof successively cut away to reveal inner layers;
- Figure 2 shows a partial axial-sectional view of the flexible tubular conduit shown in Figure 1;
- Figure 3 shows a sectional view of a portion of the conduit at position B shown on Figure 2 ;
- Figure 4 shows an axial sectional view of an alternative form of a part of the tubular conduit shown in Figures 1 to 3 ;
- Figure 5 shows a cross-sectional view of an umbilical cable which includes a conduit as shown in Figures 1 to 3.
- the flexible tubular conduit 10 shown in Figures 1 to 3 is suitable for use in a multi-conduit umbilical, as shown in Figure 5. It comprises a liner 12 of PEEK. This tube has a smooth inner surface and is impermeable to methanol at a pressure of 103.42 MPa (15000 psi) and at a temperature of 200 degrees C.
- the core 12 is surrounded by an immediately adjacent layer of braided material 14 to provide pressure resistance and tensile strength to the conduit 10.
- the layer of braided material 14 is aramid, more especially poly-para- phenylene terephthalamide (known as Kevlar ® ) .
- Kevlar ® poly-para- phenylene terephthalamide
- the interlocking coil 18 comprises a helical strip 19 wound around the plastics sheath 16.
- the cross- section of the strip 19 is elongate and comprises two substantially parallel portions 19a and 19b and a bridging portion 19c so that the cross-section is generally a stretched ⁇ z' shaped.
- the angle between each parallel portion and the bridging portion is substantially 135°.
- the substantially parallel portions 19a and 19b of the steel coil, viewing the latter in cross-section, have further portions 19d and 19e on their ends which are further from the bridging portion 19c.
- the further portion 19d on the intended outer substantially parallel portion 19a extends therefrom in an inward direction at an angle of substantially 135° thereto
- the further portion 19e on the intended inner substantially parallel portion 19b extends therefrom in an outward direction at an angle of substantially 135° thereto, so that the two further portions 19d and 19e are substantially parallel to one another.
- These further portions 19d and 19e of the helical strip allow the strip to interlock as it overlaps itself with each successive turn, as viewed from one side of the coil .
- the carcass winding 18 presses tightly against the sheath 16 and comprises stainless steel or carbon steel.
- An outer sheath 20 of extruded nylon plastics material surrounds and is provided tightly against the carcass winding.
- the reinforcement and the outer sheath protect the conduit from external pressures, for example water pressure of up to 20.6 MPa (3000psi) , reducing the risk of collapse.
- the outer sheath is continuous and un- perforated. It also prevents the ingress of water, more especially of salty sea water for deep sea applications.
- a coil seal 21 is provided between the interlocking successive turns of reinforcement 18 and between successive turns of the reinforcement where they overlap as viewed from the side of the coil .
- Figures 2 and 3 show the coil seal 21 partially filling the voids between the successive turns of the reinforcement 18, it will be appreciated that the coil seal 21 may ingress further into the voids of reinforcement 18, and may, depending upon the properties required from the conduit, substantially fill the voids up to the inner sheath 16.
- FIG. 4 An alternative form for the reinforcement coil 18 is shown in Figure 4.
- a section through this coil is simpler than that of the coil in the construction shown in Figures 1 to 3 , in that whilst it is still generally a stretched *z' shape, the further portions 19d and 19e are omitted, and the overlap between the portions 19a and 19b is increased. It will be appreciated that various lengths (viewing them in section) for these overlapping portions is possible.
- An umbilical cable 30, as shown is Figure 5, comprises a core 32, having a plurality of inner sub- units 34 enclosed by a core sheath 36.
- the core 32 is surrounded by a further set of outer sub-units 38.
- the sub-units are encased in an outer sheath 40 to protect the bundle from mechanical and chemical damage.
- the sub- units 34 and 38 may include: conduits for hot methanol, fibre optics, fillers, packers, signalling cables and electrical conduits .
- the hot methanol conduits are as shown in Figure 1.
- Each layer of sub-units 34 and 38 is twisted in an opposite sense to the previous layer to reduce the torsional stiffness of the umbilical, and to reduce the likelihood of cockling.
- the tube 12 may alternatively be one of polyphenylene sulphide .
- the plastics sheath 14 may be co-extruded with a reinforced plastics layer containing glass fibre filaments urged into a tangential direction to form an outer sheath. This may be achieved by rotating the second extrusion head to cause the thermo plastic to exit the nozzle in a helical form, thus directing the fibres in a tangential direction.
- Such a construction allows for the carcass winding 16 to be omitted as the co- extruded reinforced plastic layer provides the radial hoop strength.
- layers or structures may be omitted or further layers or structures may be added depending upon the purpose of the fluid conduit .
- the external covering 20 may not be required.
- the method of manufacture may be altered accordingly.
- the umbilical cable 30 may connect a surface unit such as an oil platform, pontoon or craft, to an underwater unit such as a craft or oil head, for example.
- an umbilical cable 30 or a conduit 10 may connect two well heads on the seabed.
- conduit as illustrated is described in relation to the conveyance of methanol, it will be appreciated that other substances may be conveyed via the conduits, for example, oil or gas.
- ⁇ Z' cross-section strip for the reinforcement is an interlocking ⁇ S' cross-section that provides a greater collapse resistance due to the relatively increased height and, therefore section modulii, of the strip.
- ⁇ S' shaped cross-section provides tensile strength to the hose structure as it is interlocked.
- V Z' section may be preferred. It will be appreciated that other shaped cross-sections of the strip used for the reinforcement may be used.
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0919947.2A GB2461482B (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2008-04-08 | Tubular conduit |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0707415A GB0707415D0 (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2007-04-17 | Fluid conduit |
GB0707415.6 | 2007-04-17 | ||
GB0803276A GB0803276D0 (en) | 2008-02-22 | 2008-02-22 | Tubular conduit |
GB0803276.5 | 2008-02-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008125807A1 true WO2008125807A1 (fr) | 2008-10-23 |
Family
ID=39720375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2008/001219 WO2008125807A1 (fr) | 2007-04-17 | 2008-04-08 | Conduite tubulaire |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2461482B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2008125807A1 (fr) |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009068905A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Insensys Oil & Gas Limited | Tuyau flexible |
DE102010003920A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr mit höherer Temperaturbeständigkeit |
DE102010003916A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
WO2011128197A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Tuyau flexible pourvu d'une barrière antidiffusion |
CN102537544A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 孟庆义 | 一种海洋柔性管道 |
US8865281B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2014-10-21 | Solvay Advanced Polymers, L.L.C. | Flexible pipes made of a polyaryletherketone/perfluoropolymer composition |
US9249903B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-02-02 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Method of producing a composite pipe and such a composite pipe |
WO2016025810A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Câble d'alimentation blindé installé dans un tubage hélicoïdal pendant la formation |
WO2019209852A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-10-31 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Câble d'alimentation à blindage stratifié en acier et polymère |
CN111237553A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-05 | 图比戈马德雷吉布斯有限责任公司 | 多层管,特别是用于化学流体和食品相关流体的多层管 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999067561A1 (fr) | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-29 | Abb Offshore Systems As | Tuyau composite flexible et procede de fabrication correspondant |
US20010021426A1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-09-13 | Nkt Cables A/S | Unbonded flexible pipes and method for the production thereof |
US6390141B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-05-21 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Collapse-resistant hose construction |
GB2385399A (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-08-20 | Oceaneering Internat Services | Fluid conduit |
WO2006059220A2 (fr) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Systeme hybride de tube prolongateur |
WO2006120320A1 (fr) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Technip France | Conduite tubulaire flexible à gaine anti-usure |
-
2008
- 2008-04-08 WO PCT/GB2008/001219 patent/WO2008125807A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2008-04-08 GB GB0919947.2A patent/GB2461482B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20010021426A1 (en) * | 1998-06-22 | 2001-09-13 | Nkt Cables A/S | Unbonded flexible pipes and method for the production thereof |
WO1999067561A1 (fr) | 1998-06-24 | 1999-12-29 | Abb Offshore Systems As | Tuyau composite flexible et procede de fabrication correspondant |
US6390141B1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2002-05-21 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Collapse-resistant hose construction |
GB2385399A (en) | 2001-12-20 | 2003-08-20 | Oceaneering Internat Services | Fluid conduit |
WO2006059220A2 (fr) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Vetco Gray Scandinavia As | Systeme hybride de tube prolongateur |
WO2006120320A1 (fr) | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-16 | Technip France | Conduite tubulaire flexible à gaine anti-usure |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2065551A3 (fr) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-07-22 | Schlumberger Holdings Limited (GB), | Tuyau flexible |
WO2009068905A1 (fr) * | 2007-11-26 | 2009-06-04 | Insensys Oil & Gas Limited | Tuyau flexible |
US8865281B2 (en) | 2008-09-19 | 2014-10-21 | Solvay Advanced Polymers, L.L.C. | Flexible pipes made of a polyaryletherketone/perfluoropolymer composition |
EP2550154B2 (fr) † | 2010-03-25 | 2022-08-24 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Procede de fabrication d'un tuyau composite, et tuyau composite |
US10428979B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2019-10-01 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Method of producing a composite pipe and such a composite pipe |
US9249903B2 (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2016-02-02 | Victrex Manufacturing Limited | Method of producing a composite pipe and such a composite pipe |
DE102010003916A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
WO2011128237A1 (fr) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Tuyau flexible et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2011128197A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Tuyau flexible pourvu d'une barrière antidiffusion |
WO2011128201A1 (fr) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-20 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Tuyau flexible à résistance thermique accrue |
DE102010003920A1 (de) | 2010-04-13 | 2011-10-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Flexibles Rohr mit höherer Temperaturbeständigkeit |
CN102537544A (zh) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-04 | 孟庆义 | 一种海洋柔性管道 |
WO2016025810A1 (fr) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-02-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Câble d'alimentation blindé installé dans un tubage hélicoïdal pendant la formation |
WO2019209852A1 (fr) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-10-31 | Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations Llc | Câble d'alimentation à blindage stratifié en acier et polymère |
CN111237553A (zh) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-05 | 图比戈马德雷吉布斯有限责任公司 | 多层管,特别是用于化学流体和食品相关流体的多层管 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB0919947D0 (en) | 2009-12-30 |
GB2461482A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
GB2461482B (en) | 2012-02-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2008125807A1 (fr) | Conduite tubulaire | |
US11231132B2 (en) | Unbonded flexible pipe | |
EP3601862B1 (fr) | Conduite flexible avec nappes d'armures metalliques et nappes d'armures composites | |
US6901968B2 (en) | Fluid conduit | |
US7473844B2 (en) | Subsea umbilical | |
US7493918B2 (en) | Fluid conduit | |
CN110546305B (zh) | 电连续性和/或径向支撑的设置 | |
JPH0151717B2 (fr) | ||
GB2476515A (en) | Composite flexible pipeline | |
US20190226614A1 (en) | Gas venting | |
WO2016170360A1 (fr) | Composants de tuyau flexible et procédé de fabrication de tuyau flexible | |
DK3004709T3 (en) | Flexible conduit for transport of fluid, its use and associated method | |
US20060144456A1 (en) | Umbilical for offshore/reduction of hydrocarbons | |
CN109844387B (zh) | 互锁层和制造方法 | |
US20240019051A1 (en) | Flexible fluid transport pipe and associated methods | |
CN111919054B (zh) | 柔性管体和方法 | |
GB2502772A (en) | Tubular conduit | |
BR0108836B1 (pt) | conduto tubular flexìvel. | |
DK179535B1 (da) | Fleksibel rørformet ledning med modstandsdygtig belægning | |
JP5705827B2 (ja) | 流体輸送用可撓管および流体輸送用可撓管の製造方法 | |
WO2018060401A1 (fr) | Tuyaux souples comprenant ou constitués de polycétone aliphatique | |
WO2024022615A1 (fr) | Couche composite et procédé associé | |
JP5656971B2 (ja) | 流体輸送用可撓管および流体輸送用可撓管の製造方法 | |
AU2022276103A1 (en) | Flexible underwater pipe comprising a wear-resistant polypropylene homopolymer layer | |
AU2020393954A1 (en) | An unbonded flexible pipe |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 08719000 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 0919947 Country of ref document: GB Kind code of ref document: A Free format text: PCT FILING DATE = 20080408 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 0919947.2 Country of ref document: GB |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 08719000 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |