WO2008119201A1

WO2008119201A1 - Apparatus for treating oil film, scraps and coolant

Info

Publication number: WO2008119201A1
Application number: PCT/CN2007/001029
Authority: WO
Inventors: Chung Min Yang; Chao Psung Huang
Original assignee: Chung Min Yang; Chao Psung Huang
Priority date: 2007-03-29
Filing date: 2007-03-29
Publication date: 2008-10-09

Abstract

An apparatus for treating oil film, scraps and coolant comprises a fastness seat (20) that is provided with a regulating rod (21). The regulating rod (21) is provided with an absorption room (22) whose height can be regulated. An oil-drawing part (40), water drawing part (30) and an outlet pipe (24) that connect with the absorption room are installed on the upper section of it. The water drawing part (30) comprises water drawing pipe (31) and a hydraulic pressure-regulating valve (32). The oil-drawing part (30) comprises a conduct pipe (41), a pipe seat made of low-density material (42) whose oil-drawing pipe inserts in the conduct pipe (41). The outlet pipe (42) connects with an inlet pipe (51) of the pump (50). The pump (50) connects with a filter (60).

Description

Oil film, dust and coolant treatment device

The invention relates to an oil film, a dust and a coolant treatment device, in particular to an oil film, a powder and a coolant treated by a suction and vortex method for extracting oil and metal or non-metal powder. Device. Background technique

In general processing machines, in order to prevent overheating during processing, an oily aqueous solution such as a coolant or a lubricant is usually used as a cooling liquid for cooling and cooling. These oil-containing aqueous solutions, due to continuous recycling, plus metal or non-metal processing powders that are dropped into the aqueous solution by processing machinery, such as butter, oil, dust, etc., some of the lubricants used by themselves, eventually form An oil film and dust are floating on the aqueous solution. Due to the long-term accumulation and the sweltering of the workplace, it is easy to cause stinking, which not only affects work mood, but also may cause harm to the field workers and damage to the environment.

In order to solve the above problems, there is a rotary oil film processing device on the market. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the device mainly has a motor 10, and the motor rotor is provided with a circular turntable 1 1 . The vertical direction is deeper into the aqueous solution 1 2 - the depth is fixed, and the oil film 13 of the upper layer of the aqueous solution 1 is adsorbed on both sides of the turntable 1 1 by the rotation of the turntable 1 1 , and then a scraper 14 is provided on both sides of the turntable 1 1 The oil film is scraped off. The use of such a rotary disk type oil film processing device, because the oil film mutual adhesion force is greater than the adhesion of the two sides of the turntable, the effect of the oil film treatment in the whole area is not good, but only the oil film treatment in the fixed area, and the metal or non-metal Metal processing dust is removed, so the problem of abuse cannot be effectively improved. Based on this, the creators of this case have focused on the above problems, and have made great efforts to improve them. Finally, there is an improved and practical device for removing oil film and powder by suction and vortex. Summary of the invention

The invention provides an oil film, a dust and a coolant treatment device, the main purpose of which is to absorb oil film and dust by suction and vortex, thereby providing a device for extracting oil film and powder from all regions, and keeping it at any time. A preferred aqueous solution is available to the user.

Technical problem to be solved: The conventional rotary disk type oil film processing device, because the oil film mutual adhesion force is greater than the adhesion force on both sides of the turntable, the effect on the oil film treatment in the whole region is not good, and only the oil film treatment in the fixed area can be achieved. It is even more difficult to remove metal or non-metal processing dust, so it is not effective to improve the habit. Based on this, the creators of this case have focused on the above problems, and have made great efforts to improve them. Finally, there is an improved and practical device for removing oil film and dust by means of swirling vortex.

Technical features to solve the problem: An oil film, dust and coolant treatment device, comprising:

a fixing seat is provided with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is provided with a suction chamber, wherein the suction chamber is adjusted by the adjusting rod, and the oil absorbing structure and the hydrophobic structure are connected to the suction chamber. Export pipe

The water structure includes a water pipe and a water pressure regulating valve, and the water chamber inside the water pipe runs upward, and a plurality of strips are formed in the circumferential surface of the water chamber, and the water groove of the water chamber is internally threaded, one water a pressure regulating valve, a water stop plug is arranged on the bottom surface of the water pressure adjusting valve, and an external thread is arranged on a bottom surface of the water pressure adjusting valve, and the external thread is locked on the internal thread of the water pipe for up and down adjustment;

An oil structure comprising a guiding tube coupled to the suction chamber, a low-density material oil-filled tube seat, the oil-filling tube of the oil-filled tube seat being inserted into the guiding tube and being guided in the guiding tube Leading up and down, the oil pipe seat is equipped with an inverted V-shaped air chamber, oil guide port, and a forged gap;

The suction chamber has an outlet pipe for the suction pipe of the pump to be connected, so that the suction chamber generates suction, and the pump and the connecting pipe are connected to the filter to filter impurities.

The hydrophobic structure generates suction or vortex by adjusting the direction of the swill, and the sputum structure floats on the oil film and the scum, and by the attraction of the swill structure, the sputum structure is properly sucked and rotated to extract the oil film and the dust. Accordingly, a better overall area oil film and dust extraction filtration effect is provided.

Compare the efficacy of the prior art:

1. The prior art can only treat oil film in a local area, and the present invention can achieve the effect of oil film and dust extraction filtration in the whole region.

2. The prior art cannot handle metal or non-metal processing dust, and the present invention can extract metal or non-metal processing dust and filter impurities through a filter to achieve the effect of cooling liquid purification.

The above-mentioned objects, structures and features of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. . DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a front view of a conventional rotary oil film processing device.

Figure 2: is a side view of a conventional rotary oil film processing device.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view showing an assembled state of an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 8 is a plan view showing still another embodiment of the present invention. '

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the water stop state of the water absorbing structure of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the state of water discharge in the water absorbing structure of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a water-absorbing structure of the present invention has a large amount of water. detailed description

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the present invention provides an oil film, a dust and a coolant treatment device, comprising: a fixing base 20, the fixing base 20 is provided with an adjusting rod 2 1, and the adjusting rod 2 1 A suction chamber 22 is provided, and the suction chamber 2 2 is adjusted by the adjustment rod 2 1 to match the different depth storage tanks 2 3 . The suction chamber 2 2 is provided with an oil sling structure 4 to the suction chamber 2 2 . 0, the hydrophobic structure 30 and the outlet pipe 2 4; a water structure 30 includes a water pipe 3 1 and a water pressure regulating valve 3 2, the water pipe 3 1 internal water chamber 311 is connected upward, the water chamber 3 1 One side of the surface is provided with a plurality of straight strips 3 1 2 , and the slits 3 1 2 are slightly oriented toward the oil slick structure 40 or the entire circumference, and the sluice chamber 3 1 1 is provided with a slit 3 1 2 The internal pressure thread 313; a water pressure regulating valve 3 2 , the water pressure adjusting valve 3 2 is provided with a water stop plug 3 2 1 , and the water pressure adjusting valve 3 2 is provided with an external thread 3 2 2 at the bottom surface thereof, and the external thread 3 2 2 lock is set on the internal thread 313 of the water pipe 3 1 for up and down adjustment;

An oil structure 40, the oil sling structure 40 includes a guiding tube 41 coupled to the suction chamber 22, a low-density material slick tube seat 42 with good buoyancy, and the sputum tube of the sputum tube holder 42 4 2 1 is inserted into the guiding tube 4 1 and can be guided up and down on the guiding tube 4 1 , and the oil tube holder 4 2 is provided with an inverted V-shaped air chamber 422 and a tapered oil guiding port. 4 2 3, a fort-shaped notch 4 2 4; a guide post 4 3 is locked to the bottom surface of the suction chamber 2 2 , the guide column 4 3 penetrates the guiding tube 4 1 , the oil tube holder 4 2 and penetrates the fort-shaped gap 4 2 4, the guide post 43 is higher than the slinger seat 4 2 detachment height to prevent the sputum oil pipe seat 4 2 from coming out of the guiding tube 4 1 ;

The suction chamber 2 2 has an outlet pipe 24 for the suction pipe 5 1 of the pump 50 to be connected, so that the suction chamber 2 2 generates suction force, and the pump 50 and the lead pipe are connected to the filter 60 to filter 6 0 filter impurities.

The fortune gap of the squeegee tube seat 42 is 4 2 4, and the size of the gap is the size through which the oil film and the powder waste pass, and the large foreign matter cannot pass.

Referring to FIG. 5, the fixing base 20 is provided with an adjusting rod 2 1. The adjusting rod 2 1 is provided with an external thread 211, and the external thread 2 1 1 of the adjusting rod 2 1 can be used for the internal thread 2 2 through which the suction chamber 2 2 penetrates. 1 is locked, and because the maximum liquid storage height of the liquid storage tank 2 3 is different, when the depth of the liquid storage tank 23 is deep and the liquid storage height is high, the internal thread 2 2 of the suction chamber 2 2 can be adjusted. 1The height of the screw lock is adjusted to the height of the external thread 2 1 1 of the adjusting rod 2 1 , so that in the state of high height, it is ensured that the oil slick structure 40 can properly lick the oil without being extinguished, so that the oil squeezing state It can be carried out smoothly, and when the liquid storage height is low, the adjustment of the inner diameter of the suction chamber 2 2 2 2 screw lock height to the lower position of the outer thread 2 1 1 of the adjustment rod 2 1 can be adjusted, so that the oil structure 40 can be ensured. Correct and smooth oilers.

Referring to FIG. 6, the slick structure 40 汲 oil pipe seat 42 is a low-density material and is provided with an inverted V-shaped gas chamber 4 2 2 , so that when the coolant is stored in the liquid storage tank 23, the oil sump pipe seat The inverted V-shaped gas chamber 4 2 2 of the 4 2 can float above the water surface and the oil surface, and the guide post 43 prevents the oil sump holder 4 2 from coming off the guiding tube 41. Referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the suction force of the pump 50 (shown in Fig. 4) causes the suction chamber 2 2 to also generate suction force, and the suction force sucks the coolant from the manifold 3 1 slot 3 1 2 . Compartment 2 2 , and the slotted groove 3 1 2 slightly faces the suction suction force of the oil slinger 40 direction, so that the oil sump tube seat 4 2 is pulled down, and the oil sump tube seat 4 2 is rotated and the vortex water flow is generated, and the pull-down depth is obtained. It can be controlled by the amount of water absorption. When the fore-shaped notch 4 2 4 of the oil sump holder 42 is lower than the position of the oil film and the dust, the oil film and the dust are mixed by the suction chamber 2 2 and the coolant ratio, and then the pump 5 Q It is filtered to the filter 6 Q to achieve the full range of oil film and powder treatment.

Referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the bottom of the water pressure adjusting valve 32 is provided with a water stop plug 3 2 1, and the bottom surface of the water pressure adjusting valve 32 is provided with an external thread 3 2 2 and an external thread. 3 2 2 can be locked on the water pipe 3 1 internal thread 3 1 3 for up and down adjustment.

When the water stop plug 3 2 1 is adjusted below the split groove 3 1 2 (as shown in Fig. 9), the water is prevented from entering the suction chamber 2 2 via the slit 3 1 2 .

When the water stop plug 3 2 1 is located at a half height of the slit 3 1 2 (as shown in Fig. 10), the water having a medium amount of water is sucked into the suction chamber 2 2 .

When the water stop plug 3 2 1 is placed on the slit 3 1 2 (as shown in Fig. 11), a large amount of water can be sucked into the suction chamber 2 2 . .

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art can change and modify the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Changes and modifications are to be included in the scope defined by the scope of the patent application.

Claims

Claim

An oil film, dust and coolant treatment device comprising:

a fixing seat, the fixing seat is provided with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is provided with a suction chamber, wherein the suction chamber is adjusted by the adjusting rod, and an oil sling structure leading to the suction chamber and a hydrophobic structure are arranged above the suction chamber Export pipe

The water structure includes a water pipe and a water pressure regulating valve, and the water chamber inside the water pipe runs upward, and a plurality of strips are formed in the circumferential surface of the water chamber, and the water groove of the water chamber is provided with an internal thread, one water The pressure adjustment valve is wide, the bottom of the water pressure adjustment valve is provided with a water stop plug, and the water pressure adjustment valve is provided with an external thread on the bottom surface thereof, and the external thread is locked on the internal thread of the water pipe for up and down adjustment;

The oil film, dust, and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water tube slit is slightly oriented toward the oil slick structure and partially disposed on the circumferential surface of the water tube.

The oil film, dust, and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water tube slit is disposed on the entire circumference of the water tube.

The oil film, dust and coolant treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the oil slick structure further comprises a guide post, the guide post is locked to the bottom surface of the suction chamber, and the guide column penetrates the guide tube, The sputum oil pipe seat is worn on the fore-shaped notch, and the guide column is high in the detachment height of the stern tube seat.

The oil film, dust, and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the oil sump holder is made of a low-density material having good buoyancy.

The oil film, dust and coolant treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing seat adjustment rod is provided with an external thread and the suction chamber is provided with an internal thread, and the suction chamber thread is adjusted at the external thread of the adjustment rod. High and low.

The oil film, dust, and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water pressure adjusting valve allows the water stop plug to be located at a water stop position lower than the water tube slit.

The oil film, dust, and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water pressure adjusting valve allows the water stop plug to be located at a half water level of the manifold pipe.

9. The oil film, dusting and coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water pressure regulating valve allows the water stop plug to be located at a position higher than a large water volume of the manifold.

The oil film, the dust, and the coolant treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the notch of the sump pipe has a size in which the oil film and the dust can pass and the large foreign matter cannot pass.