WO2008114463A1 - Side bullet feed device in imitation gun - Google Patents

Side bullet feed device in imitation gun Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008114463A1
WO2008114463A1 PCT/JP2007/056142 JP2007056142W WO2008114463A1 WO 2008114463 A1 WO2008114463 A1 WO 2008114463A1 JP 2007056142 W JP2007056142 W JP 2007056142W WO 2008114463 A1 WO2008114463 A1 WO 2008114463A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bullet
gun
magazine
feed path
gun body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/056142
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2008114463A9 (en
Inventor
Tatsuo Iwasawa
Original Assignee
Tokyo Marui Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tokyo Marui Co., Ltd. filed Critical Tokyo Marui Co., Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP2007/056142 priority Critical patent/WO2008114463A1/en
Priority to JP2009505059A priority patent/JP4719808B2/en
Priority to TW096140174A priority patent/TW200839170A/en
Publication of WO2008114463A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008114463A1/en
Publication of WO2008114463A9 publication Critical patent/WO2008114463A9/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/60Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas
    • F41B11/64Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot
    • F41B11/642Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot the piston being spring operated
    • F41B11/643Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot the piston being spring operated the piston being arranged concentrically with the barrel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/01Feeding of unbelted ammunition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/50Magazines for compressed-gas guns; Arrangements for feeding or loading projectiles from magazines
    • F41B11/55Magazines for compressed-gas guns; Arrangements for feeding or loading projectiles from magazines the projectiles being stored in stacked order in a removable box magazine, rack or tubular magazine

Definitions

  • the present invention has a bullet feed path that is provided in the gun body and supplies bullets inside the magazine to the bullet loading part of the gun body, and is provided in the bullet feed path and the gun body.
  • airsoft guns which are also called force or play guns, use spherical bullets that are commonly called BB bullets manufactured according to certain standards.
  • Some magazines with magazines (magazines) are detachable and others are not.
  • the type of gun that attaches the magazine to the grip part is very common, but the grip position, that is, the magazine position, is separated from the mounting part at the rear of the barrel, and the bullet is mounted from the magazine at the rear part of the barrel. Will be sent through the bullet feed route.
  • the part from this magazine to the rear part of the barrel is a so-called engine part where the trigger, the piston device, and the mechanism for connecting them are densely packed. For this reason, in a simulated gun modeled on a small handgun or the like, it is impossible to incorporate internal mechanisms without destroying the original proportions.
  • the present invention has been made on the basis of the above circumstances, and the problem is that even if it is a small gun in a simulated gun that has a configuration in which a bullet feed path and other components provided in the gun body are parallel to each other, It is to be able to model while keeping the original pattern without difficulty.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a side feed device for a simulated gun that also has a function capable of preventing bullets from spilling from a gun during magazine replacement.
  • the present invention has a bullet feed path for supplying bullets inside a magazine mounted on a gun body to a bullet loading portion of the gun body, and is mounted on the bullet feed path and the gun body.
  • the bullet feed path from the magazine to the bullet unit and the other components mounted on the gun body are arranged side by side almost in the left and right inside the gun body.
  • a means is adopted in which the bullet inlet of the bullet receiving portion that receives the bullet pushed out from the bullet feed path is configured to open to a lateral position shifted to either the left or right of the bullet loading portion (claim 1). Invention).
  • a simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device according to the present invention is applied is a Magaji equipped in the gun body. It is assumed that there is a bullet feed path for the br, and that the path and the other components mounted on the gun body have a parallel configuration.
  • parallel means rather than parallel in mathematics, meaning that they are lined up, and some or all may be lined up.
  • the original proportion is A simulated gun that is kept and modeled can be realized.
  • the simulated gun used in the present invention means a gun that is not intended to be killed in contrast to a gun intended for killing, that is, a real gun.
  • the bullet feed path from the magazine to the loading section and the other components mounted on the gun body are arranged side by side substantially in the left-right direction inside the gun body.
  • the width of the bullet feed path is determined by the diameter of the bullet. Therefore, the numerical value obtained by subtracting the diameter of the bullet, the thickness of the bullet feed path, and the necessary gap from the simulated gun width (thickness) It can be used as the thickness. Since the standard diameter of the bullet assumed in the present invention is 6 mm, it is judged that almost any type of gun can be modeled.
  • the bullet inlet of the loading unit for supplying the bullet pushed out from the bullet feed path is opened at a lateral position shifted to the left or right of the loading unit.
  • the side shifted to the left or right side of the loading part means that the bullet inlet is shifted to the left or right with respect to the center of the loading part.
  • the bullet feed path is located below or rarely above the bullet loading section. It turns out that
  • the magazine installed in the gun body is located on the side where the magazine bullet outlet is shifted to the left or right with respect to the bullet feed path in the gun body. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which a guide member for guiding the testicles to the path is provided so as to be able to appear and retract with respect to the bullet feed path leading to the bullet outlet of the magazine (the invention according to claim 2). This is a configuration in which the magazine is located at a position almost coincident with the center line of the gun body as in the case of the loading section, but as a result, it is displaced relative to the bullet feed path.
  • the guide member feeds bullets to the bullet outlet of the magazine By being able to go out, it also serves as a means to prevent bullets remaining in the bullet feed path from spilling out when manned.
  • One typical configuration of the simulated gun according to the present invention is as follows: a loading part located at the rear end of a barrel where a bullet is fired, and a piston that is located behind the loading part and injects compressed air to the testicles.
  • An apparatus a bullet feed path for supplying bullets from the lower side to the lower part of the barrel or the piston apparatus, and on either one of the left and right sides, and the barrel or the piston apparatus.
  • a trigger member disposed on the lower side and on either the left or right side, and capable of being engaged and disengaged from the lower side with respect to the above-described piston device. Invention).
  • This configuration is the same as that described in the later-described embodiment, but it is obvious that other configurations satisfying the requirements of claim 1 are included in the present invention.
  • the piston side engagement is performed in order to retract the piston of the piston apparatus with a firing operation in the drive unit.
  • a trigger member having an engaging counterpart that engages with the portion and advances the piston out of the engagement.
  • the trigger member is provided in the gun body so as to be able to move in the direction in which the piston moves forward and backward, and to move in the direction in which the mating counterpart is removed from the engaging portion.
  • an engagement portion is provided on the piston side
  • an engagement counterpart is provided on the trigger member side, and when the piston is retracted, the engagement portion and the engagement counterpart are engaged. When the piston is moved forward, the engagement portion and the engagement counterpart portion are disengaged.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of a buttock showing an example of a side feed apparatus in a simulated gun according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is an internal side view showing a biston device attached to the above side feed device.
  • Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in Fig. 1. > m
  • Defeat 1 s ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4r Fig. 5 is an inner side view showing the left half of the gun body.
  • Fig. 6 Inside view showing the right half of the gun body.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the magazine is inserted into the magazine storage unit.
  • Fig. 8A is a cross-sectional view of the V I I I line portion of V I I I in B, and B is a side view of the magazine.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an operation process of the lateral bullet feeding device in the simulated gun according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a lateral bullet feeding device 10 in a simulated gun according to the present invention.
  • a piston is manually driven by pulling a trigger, and compressed air is sprayed.
  • It is a manual gun for young people with a structure.
  • Fig. 1 shows the bullet feed path 4 1 A in the parallel configuration in the gun body
  • Fig. 2 shows the built-in portion 4 1 B of the trigger member 15 as another component. Yes.
  • the bullet feed path 4 1 A and the built-in part 4 1 B are arranged side by side in parallel (see Figure 3).
  • 1 1 indicates a gun body, and the illustrated one has a trigger 1 2 as a drive unit of a manual gun.
  • the illustrated gun has a trigger side part 1 3 having a trigger 1 2 provided to be movable in the front-rear direction of the gun body 1 1 as a drive unit, and a swing attached to the trigger side part 1 3 Part 1 4.
  • the trigger side part 1 3 is built into the built-in part 4 1 B prepared in the gun body 1 1 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, like the biston.
  • the swinging portion 14 is pivotally supported like a seesaw so that the trigger side portion 13 and the swinging portion 14 constitute a trigger member 15 (FIG. 2).
  • the peristaltic portion 14 is urged forward by a return spring 16 provided between the gun body 11 and the gun body 11.
  • the trigger member 1 5 When the trigger member 1 5 is retracted against the above urging force by pulling the trigger 1 2, the trigger member 1 5 swings and tilts accordingly, and the engaging counterpart 1 7 is released from the engaging portion 2 7.
  • the guide roller 18 is provided at the rear, and the guide roller 18 is inclined rearward and downward. -It is arranged on the guide portion 19 formed on the heel to guide the engagement out. 1 9 a indicates a recess at the front end of the guide.
  • a simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device 10 according to the present invention is applied includes a biston device 2 2 having a piston 21 that retreats with a firing operation in a drive unit equipped in the gun body 11.
  • the piston device 22 has a cylinder 23 arranged in the front-rear direction of the upper part of the housing portion 20 in the main body, and the piston 21 slidable inside the cylinder 23.
  • a spurting means 25 for driving the ton 21 and injecting compressed air from the nozzle 24 at the tip of the cylinder 25 a coil spring is disposed between the piston device installation part and the rear wall so that it can be compressed.
  • 26 is a piston cup, which is attached to the biston tip 21a to improve the sealing performance against the cylinder inner surface.
  • the piston 21 includes an engaging portion 27 as a portion on the piston side that engages with the engaging counterpart portion 17 of the trigger member 15.
  • the illustrated engaging portion 27 is formed as an upward concave portion on the side wall portion of the piston 21, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the engaging counterpart portion 17 rising from below. It is configured.
  • the front upper portion 1 7 a of the engaging mating portion 1 7 and the rear lower portion 2 7 a of the engaging portion 2 7 are provided to help the mating mating portion 1 7 engage with the engaging portion 2 7 from the rear. It is formed in a shape inclined forward and downward.
  • Providing the engaging portion 27 on the side wall of the piston 21 corresponds to a configuration in which the built-in portion 41B of the trigger member 15 is provided side by side with the bullet feed path 41A. Therefore, it does not require a separate engagement member, which contributes to rationalization of the configuration.
  • an impact cylinder 2 8 having an impact part 2 8 a is disposed in front of the viston device installation part so as to be able to move forward and backward, and the impact cylinder 2 8 is provided at the rear part of the barrel 2 9. Can be moved back and forth as a unit.
  • the bullet feed path 4 1 A is connected to the bullet inlet 2 8 b facing the side of the bullet tube 2 8.
  • a frame portion 30 that can be slidably contacted with the front end portion of the barrel 2 29 is provided for positioning the barrel 2 29. 2 When the 9 is retracted, press the engaging part 2 8 c of the loading cylinder 2 8 and move it backward.
  • 3 1 is a hop-up member, which is installed in front of the loading section.
  • the simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device 10 according to the present invention is applied is provided with a bullet 3 2.
  • the clip 1 has a magazine 3 3 which can be detachably attached to the macacine storage part 3 4 of the clip part.
  • the magazine 3 3 has a bullet storage part 3 5 provided inside in a substantially U shape, and a coil spring that can take a substantially U shape is provided in the bullet storage part 35. Equipped as an elastic body 3 6 to press.
  • the elastic body 3 6 is arranged at a position where the bullet 3 2 is pushed from the testicle exit of the magazine 3 3 toward the testicle feed path 4 1 ⁇ ⁇ on the front end side, and the base end side is supported by the wall surface of the magazine.
  • 3 7 is a bullet pressing portion at the tip of the elastic body
  • 3 8 is a spring receiving portion at the base end of the elastic body.
  • a pressurizing member 40 that can be pushed by a and protrudes outward from the magazine 33 is provided.
  • the pressure member 40 is rotatably supported by the magazine 33 at the rear portion 40a, and the arc-shaped groove 38b provided in the magazine 33 at the front portion 40b.
  • the direction in which the engagement portion 2 7 and the engagement counterpart portion 17 engage with each other is in contact with the protrusion 3 9 provided at the lower portion of the swinging portion 14 of the trigger member 15. Is exerting a biasing force.
  • the magazine 3 3 has a bullet outlet 3 3 a force at the tip of the magazine 3 3 as shown in FIG. 8 and is provided obliquely upward toward the bullet feed path 4 1 A on the side. 3 A wall 3 of the magazine 3 3 is formed with a notch 4 2 toward the side, where bullet feed from the bullet outlet 3 3 a to the bullet feed path 4 1 A
  • the guiding member 4 3 for guiding is equipped so as to be able to appear and retract (see Fig. 4 and Fig. 7). This guide member 4 3 also serves as a stopper to prevent the bullet 3 2 remaining in the bullet feed path 4 1 from falling out when the magazine 3 3 is removed from the gun body 11 1.
  • the bullet outlet 3 3 a connected to the bullet feed path 4 1 A is provided so as to be able to enter and exit from the side. Therefore, it can be said that the guide member 4 3 is located at the boundary between the magazine 3 3 and the bullet feed path 4 1 A, and at that position, the bullet 3 2 can be fed sideways to the bullet feed path 4 1 A obliquely above. As shown in FIG.
  • the example bullet feed path 4 1 A is located at the lower part of the loading part 2 8 a and on the left side.
  • the built-in part 4 1 B of the trigger member 1 5 is a lower part of the loaded part 2 8 a, and 4 1 A only 4
  • the simulated gun according to the present invention has a loading part 2 8a located at the rear end of the barrel 2 9 where the bullet 3 2 is fired, and a bullet 3 2 located behind the loading part 2 8a.
  • a piston device 22 for injecting compressed air, and a bullet feed which is arranged on the left side and the lower side of the barrel or piston device, and supplies bullets from the lower side to the loading unit 28a.
  • a path 41A is provided on the lower side and the right side of the barrel or piston device, and includes a trigger member etc. that can be engaged and disengaged from the lower side of the piston device 22. It will be.
  • Figures 7 and 8 show the details of the magazine 3 3, magazine storage 3 4 and bullet feed path 4 1 A.
  • the guide member 4 3 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 4 3 a in the interior of the magazine storage portion 3 4, and is urged by a spring 44 in the direction of the bullet feed path 4 1 A.
  • a catch 3 3 b is formed to lightly receive the bullet 3 2 pushed out from the inside of the magazine.
  • FIG. 9 shows that the bullet 3 1 has a bullet feed path 4 1 A and a bullet 3 2 in the loading part 2 8 a in the gun body 1 1, and a bullet with the guide member 4 3 as a stopper. 3 2 is stopped, and magazine 3 3 is being inserted there.
  • the guiding member 4 3 is pushed by the bullet 3 2 pushed out by the urging force of the elastic body 3 6 and rotates against the urging force of the spring 4 4.
  • the bullet 3 2 is loaded into the loading part 2 8 a when the bullet inlet 28 b is opened by the advancement of the barrel 29.
  • bullet 3 2 remains in bullet feed path 4 1 A, it may be fired by a trigger operation, but only if it is placed in bullet section 2 8 a.
  • the testicle 3 2 is not loaded into the loading part 2 8 a, so even if the bullet 3 2 remains in the bullet feed path 4 1 A It ’s never fired.
  • the magazine 3 3 is removed from the gun body 11, the engagement between the engagement portion 2 7 and the engagement counterpart portion 17 using the urging force of the elastic body 36 in the magazine is not established.
  • the simulated gun has a configuration in which the bullet feed path and the other components provided in the gun body are arranged in parallel. And can be modeled. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a side feed device for a simulated gun that also has a function capable of preventing bullets from spilling from the gun when the magazine is replaced. '' Industrial applicability
  • the side feed device in the simulated gun according to the present invention relates to the simulated gun, but among the simulated guns, the manual gun and the electric gun are also used. I can do it.

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

In an imitation gun where a bullet feed passage and another component provided in the gun body provide a parallel arrangement, even a small gun can be modeled while keeping its prototype reasonably. Furthermore, a bullet can be prevented from falling off from the gun when a magazine is changed. In an imitation gun where a bullet feed passage for supplying a bullet in a magazine to the bullet loading portion in the gun body is provided in the gun body, and the bullet feed passage and another component provided in the gun body provide a parallel arrangement, the bullet feed passage (41A) for supplying a bullet from a magazine (33) to a bullet loading portion (28a) and another component (41B) provided in the gun body are arranged almost side by side in the gun body, and the bullet inlet (28b) of the bullet loading portion for supplying a bullet pushed out from the bullet feed passage is opened at that side position of the bullet loading portion deviated to the right or the left.

Description

明細書 模擬銃における側方給弾装置 技術分野  Technical specification
本発明は、 銃本体に装備される、 マガジン内部の弾丸を銃本体の装弾部に供 給する弾丸送り経路を有し、 かつ、 上記弾丸送り経路と銃本体に装備される、 他 の構成部分とが並行する構成を有する模擬銃における側方給弹装置に関するもの である。 背景技術  The present invention has a bullet feed path that is provided in the gun body and supplies bullets inside the magazine to the bullet loading part of the gun body, and is provided in the bullet feed path and the gun body. Is a side feed apparatus in a simulated gun having a configuration in which the Background art
例えばエアソフ トガンであると力、 遊戯銃などとも呼ばれる銃は、 一定の規 格に従って製造された、 B B弾などと通称される球形の弾丸を使用するもので、 このタイプの銃には、 補充用の弾丸をこめたマガジン (弾倉) を着脱式に設けた ものとそうでないものとがある。 マガジンをグリップの部分に装着するタィプの 銃はごく普通に見られるが、 グリップ位置つまりマガジン位置と、 銃身後部の装 弹部との間は離れており、 弾丸は、 マガジンから銃身後部の装弾部へ弾丸送り経 路を通じて送られることになる。 このマガジンから銃身後部にかけての部分は、 いわゆる機関部として、 引き金やビス トン装置及ぴそれらを連繋操作するための 機構などが密集している部分である。 このため、 小型の拳銃などをモデルとする 模擬銃では、 原型のプロポーションを崩さずに、 内部機構を組み込むことが不可 能ということが起こる。  For example, airsoft guns, which are also called force or play guns, use spherical bullets that are commonly called BB bullets manufactured according to certain standards. Some magazines with magazines (magazines) are detachable and others are not. The type of gun that attaches the magazine to the grip part is very common, but the grip position, that is, the magazine position, is separated from the mounting part at the rear of the barrel, and the bullet is mounted from the magazine at the rear part of the barrel. Will be sent through the bullet feed route. The part from this magazine to the rear part of the barrel is a so-called engine part where the trigger, the piston device, and the mechanism for connecting them are densely packed. For this reason, in a simulated gun modeled on a small handgun or the like, it is impossible to incorporate internal mechanisms without destroying the original proportions.
原型のプロポーションを崩さずに、 内部機構を組み込むことが要求される模 擬銃では、 上記弾丸送り経路と銃本体に装備される他の構成部分とが並行する構 成を取ることも少なくない。 しかし、 多くの場合は外形を目立たない程度に変更 するような措置を講じて、 モデル化を行なってきた。 しかし、 小型の拳銃では銃 身が短く、 マガジンや機関部は余り小型化できないために、 上記のような措置を 講じても、 なお問題が起こり得ると考えられる。 また、 模擬銃は、 実銃と比較し て構造が複雑であることも、 原型を再現する妨げになっていると考えられる。 こ う 慮して、 各種の銃の形態と構造を検討したとこ 、 の幅 (厚み) よりも上下方向の寸法により制約を受けることが判明した。 なお、 模擬銃は実銃のように強固な構造を必要とせず、 弾丸が球形であることから、 弾 丸の送りについては、 実弾の送りよりも自由が利く。 In a simulated gun that requires the incorporation of an internal mechanism without destroying the original proportions, the bullet feed path and other components mounted on the gun body often take a parallel configuration. However, in many cases, modeling has been carried out by taking measures to change the outline to an inconspicuous level. However, since the barrel of a small handgun is short and the magazine and engine department cannot be made too small, problems may still occur even if the above measures are taken. In addition, the structure of the simulated gun is more complicated than that of the actual gun, which is considered to be an obstacle to reproducing the prototype. This In consideration of the various forms and structures of various guns, it was found that they were restricted by the vertical dimension rather than the width (thickness) of the gun. Simulated guns do not require a solid structure like real guns, and the bullets are spherical, so the bullets can be fed more freely than the actual bullets.
また、 マガジン着脱式の銃では、 マガジンを銃本体から取り外したとときに 、 弾丸送り経路に残っている弾丸がこぼれ落ちることを避け得なかった。 個々の 銃からこぼれ落ちる弾丸の数は大きいものではないが、 使用者がマガジンを脱着 するたぴにこぼれ落ちる弾丸の数の合計は夥しい量と考えられる。 これを放置す ることは、 弾丸の多くが非生分解性プラスチックから成ることを考慮すると、 や がては環境破壊にもつながることであるので、 メーカーとしても何らかの対策を 講じるべきであると判断し、 本発明の創作にも反映させることにした。 発明の開示  Also, in the magazine detachable gun, when the magazine was removed from the gun body, it was inevitable that the bullets remaining in the bullet feed path would fall out. Although the number of bullets spilling from individual guns is not large, the total number of bullets spilling on the user as the magazine is removed is considered a significant amount. If this is left unattended, considering that many of the bullets are made of non-biodegradable plastic, it will eventually lead to environmental destruction, so the manufacturer has decided that some measures should be taken. And we decided to reflect it in the creation of the present invention. Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しようとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
本発明は前記の事情に基づいてなされたもので、 その課題は、 弾丸送り経路 と銃本体に装備される他の構成部分とが並行する構成を取る模擬銃において、 小 型銃であっても、 無理なく原型を保ってモデル化することができるようにするこ とである。 また本発明の他の課題は、 マガジンの交換の際に銃から弾丸がこぼれ 落ちるのを防止可能な機能を併せ備える模擬銃における側方給弹装置を提供する ことである。  The present invention has been made on the basis of the above circumstances, and the problem is that even if it is a small gun in a simulated gun that has a configuration in which a bullet feed path and other components provided in the gun body are parallel to each other, It is to be able to model while keeping the original pattern without difficulty. Another object of the present invention is to provide a side feed device for a simulated gun that also has a function capable of preventing bullets from spilling from a gun during magazine replacement.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
前記の課題を解決するため、 本発明は、 銃本体に装備されるマガジン内部の 弾丸を、 銃本体の装弾部に供給する弾丸送り経路を有し、 上記弾丸送り経路と銃 本体に装備される他の構成部分とが並行する構成を取る模擬銃において、 マガジンから装弾部へ至る弾丸送り経路と、 銃本体に装備される他の構成部分と を、 銃本体内部にて、 ほぼ左右に並べて配置し、  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention has a bullet feed path for supplying bullets inside a magazine mounted on a gun body to a bullet loading portion of the gun body, and is mounted on the bullet feed path and the gun body. In a simulated gun that has a configuration parallel to other components, the bullet feed path from the magazine to the bullet unit and the other components mounted on the gun body are arranged side by side almost in the left and right inside the gun body. And
弾丸送り経路から押し出された弾丸を受け入れる装弾部の弾丸入口を、 装弾部の 左右何れかへずれた側方の位置に開口した構成とするという手段を講じたもので ある (請求項 1記載の発明) 。 A means is adopted in which the bullet inlet of the bullet receiving portion that receives the bullet pushed out from the bullet feed path is configured to open to a lateral position shifted to either the left or right of the bullet loading portion (claim 1). Invention).
本発明に係る側方給弾装置を適用する模擬銃は、 銃本体に装備されるマガジ b r , の装弾 に る弾丸送り経路を有 り 経路と銃本体に装備される他の構成部分とが並行する構成を取るものであること を前提とする。 ここで並行とは、 数学における平行というよりも、 並んでいると いう程度の意味であり、 並んでいるのは一部でも全部でもどちらでも良い。 上記 弾丸送り経路と他の構成部分とが並行する構成を取るために、 上下に配置すると 原形のプロポーションを保てないことになる銃であっても、 本発明によれば、 原 形のプロポーションを保ってモデル化した模擬銃を実現することができる。 なお 、 本発明において使用している模擬銃とは、 殺傷を目的とした銃すなわち実銃に 対して、 殺傷を目的としない銃を意味する。 A simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device according to the present invention is applied is a Magaji equipped in the gun body. It is assumed that there is a bullet feed path for the br, and that the path and the other components mounted on the gun body have a parallel configuration. Here, parallel means rather than parallel in mathematics, meaning that they are lined up, and some or all may be lined up. In order to take a configuration in which the above-mentioned bullet feed path and other components are in parallel, even if it is a gun that cannot maintain the original proportion when placed up and down, according to the present invention, the original proportion is A simulated gun that is kept and modeled can be realized. The simulated gun used in the present invention means a gun that is not intended to be killed in contrast to a gun intended for killing, that is, a real gun.
本発明では、 マガジンから装弾部へ至る弾丸送り経路と、 銃本体に装備され る他の構成部分とを、 銃本体内部にて、 ほぼ左右に並べて配置する。 弾丸送り経 路の幅は、 弾丸の直径によって決まり、 従って、 模擬銃の幅 (厚み) から、 弾丸 の直径と弾丸送り経路の肉厚及び必要な隙間を差し引いた数値を、 他の構成部分 の厚みとして利用できることとなる。 本発明において想定している弾丸の直径は 6 m mが標準であるので、 ほぼあらゆるタイプの銃のモデル化が可能と判断され る。  In the present invention, the bullet feed path from the magazine to the loading section and the other components mounted on the gun body are arranged side by side substantially in the left-right direction inside the gun body. The width of the bullet feed path is determined by the diameter of the bullet. Therefore, the numerical value obtained by subtracting the diameter of the bullet, the thickness of the bullet feed path, and the necessary gap from the simulated gun width (thickness) It can be used as the thickness. Since the standard diameter of the bullet assumed in the present invention is 6 mm, it is judged that almost any type of gun can be modeled.
上記の構成において、 弾丸送り経路から押し出された弾丸を供給する装弾部 の弾丸入口を、 装弹部の左右何れかへずれた側方の位置に開口した構成とする。 装弾部の左右何れかへずれた側方とは、 装弾部の中心に対して、 弾丸入口が、 左 右どちらかにずれている、 ということである。 多くの場合、 弾丸送り経路は、 装 弾部に対して下方に位置しているか、 或いはまれには上方に位置しているので、 装弾部の弾丸入口の位置は、 左右斜め下方或いは左右斜め上方ということになる  In the above configuration, the bullet inlet of the loading unit for supplying the bullet pushed out from the bullet feed path is opened at a lateral position shifted to the left or right of the loading unit. The side shifted to the left or right side of the loading part means that the bullet inlet is shifted to the left or right with respect to the center of the loading part. In many cases, the bullet feed path is located below or rarely above the bullet loading section. It turns out that
また、 銃本体に装備されているマガジンは、 銃本体内の上記弾丸送り経路に 対して、 マガジンの弾丸出口が、 左右何れかへずれた側方に位置しており、 上記 弾丸出口から弾丸送り経路へ、 弹丸の送りを誘導する誘導部材を、 マガジンの弾 丸出口に通じる弾丸送り経路に対して出没可能に設けるという構成を取ることが できる (請求項 2記載の発明) 。 これは、 マガジンは装弾部と同様に銃本体の中 心線とほぼ一致した位置にあるが、 その結果相対的に弾丸送り経路に対してずれ ることになる構成である。 上記誘導部材はマガジンの弾丸出口に通じる弾丸送り 出 可 であることによ 、 マ ン か と きに、 弾丸送り経路に残っている弾丸がこぼれ落ちることを防止する手段を兼ね る。 In addition, the magazine installed in the gun body is located on the side where the magazine bullet outlet is shifted to the left or right with respect to the bullet feed path in the gun body. It is possible to adopt a configuration in which a guide member for guiding the testicles to the path is provided so as to be able to appear and retract with respect to the bullet feed path leading to the bullet outlet of the magazine (the invention according to claim 2). This is a configuration in which the magazine is located at a position almost coincident with the center line of the gun body as in the case of the loading section, but as a result, it is displaced relative to the bullet feed path. The guide member feeds bullets to the bullet outlet of the magazine By being able to go out, it also serves as a means to prevent bullets remaining in the bullet feed path from spilling out when manned.
本発明に係る模擬銃の一つの典型的な構成は、 弾丸が発射される銃身の後端 部に位置する装弾部と、 装弾部の後方に位置し弹丸に対して圧縮エアを噴射する ピス トン装置と、 上記銃身ないしピス トン装置の下部、 かつ、 左右何れか一側方 に配置され、 上記装弾部に対して下部側方から弾丸を供給する弾丸送り経路と、 上記銃身ないしピス トン装置の下部、 かつ、 左右何れか他側方に配置され、 上記 ビス トン装置に対して下部側方から係合及び離脱可能に設けられたトリガ一部材 とを具備する構成である (請求項 3記載の発明) 。 この構成は、 後述する実施形 態に記載されているものと一致するが、 しかし、 これ以外の構成でも請求項 1の 要件を満たすものであれば本発明に含まれることは明らかである。 本発明に係る側方給弹装置では、 銃本体に装備される他の構成部分として、 例えば、 駆動部における発射操作に伴ってピストン装置のピストンを後退させる ために、 上記ピス トン側の係合部と係合し、 かつ、 上記係合から脱してピス トン を前進させる、 係合相手部を有するトリガー部材を具備する。 トリガー部材は、 ピス トンの前進後退方向へ移動可能、 かつ、 上記係合部から係合相手部が脱する 方向へ移動可能に銃本体に設けられ、 駆動部における発射操作に伴う動きをビス トンに伝達して後退させるもので、 そのためにピストン側に係合部、 トリガー部 材側には係合相手部を設け、 ビス トンを後退させるときには係合部と係合相手部 とが係合し、 ビス トンを前進させるときには係合部と係合相手部との係合を脱し させる。 図面の簡単な説明  One typical configuration of the simulated gun according to the present invention is as follows: a loading part located at the rear end of a barrel where a bullet is fired, and a piston that is located behind the loading part and injects compressed air to the testicles. An apparatus, a bullet feed path for supplying bullets from the lower side to the lower part of the barrel or the piston apparatus, and on either one of the left and right sides, and the barrel or the piston apparatus. And a trigger member disposed on the lower side and on either the left or right side, and capable of being engaged and disengaged from the lower side with respect to the above-described piston device. Invention). This configuration is the same as that described in the later-described embodiment, but it is obvious that other configurations satisfying the requirements of claim 1 are included in the present invention. In the side feed apparatus according to the present invention, as another component part mounted on the gun body, for example, the piston side engagement is performed in order to retract the piston of the piston apparatus with a firing operation in the drive unit. A trigger member having an engaging counterpart that engages with the portion and advances the piston out of the engagement. The trigger member is provided in the gun body so as to be able to move in the direction in which the piston moves forward and backward, and to move in the direction in which the mating counterpart is removed from the engaging portion. For this purpose, an engagement portion is provided on the piston side, an engagement counterpart is provided on the trigger member side, and when the piston is retracted, the engagement portion and the engagement counterpart are engaged. When the piston is moved forward, the engagement portion and the engagement counterpart portion are disengaged. Brief Description of Drawings
図 1 本発明に係る模擬銃における側方給弹装置の一例を示す內部側面図で ある。  FIG. 1 is a side view of a buttock showing an example of a side feed apparatus in a simulated gun according to the present invention.
図 2 同上の側方給弹装置と併設するビストン装置を示す内部側面図である 図 3 図 1の I I I— I I I線断面図である。 > m Fig. 2 is an internal side view showing a biston device attached to the above side feed device. Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in Fig. 1. > m
凶 1: s ≤ の ¾r 飞不 の 识リ囬凶 め o。 図 5 銃本体の左半分を示す内側面図である。  Defeat 1: s≤≤¾r Fig. 5 is an inner side view showing the left half of the gun body.
図 6 銃本体の右半分を示す内側面図である。  Fig. 6 Inside view showing the right half of the gun body.
図 7 マガジンをマガジン収納部に揷入する状態を示す説明図である。 図 8 Aは、 Bにおける V I I I 一 V I I I線部分の断面図、 Bはマガジン の側面図である。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a state in which the magazine is inserted into the magazine storage unit. Fig. 8A is a cross-sectional view of the V I I I line portion of V I I I in B, and B is a side view of the magazine.
図 9 本発明に係る模擬銃における側方給弾装置の作動工程を示す説明図で ある。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 9 is an explanatory view showing an operation process of the lateral bullet feeding device in the simulated gun according to the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下図示の実施形態を参照して本発明をより詳細に説明する。 図 1は本発明 に係る模擬銃における側方給弾装置 1 0の一例を示すもので、 例示の銃は、 引き 金を引くことでピス トンが手動で駆動され、 圧縮エアが嘖射される構造を持つ、 年少者を対象とした手動式の銃である。 図 1には、 銃本体内にて並行する構成の 内の弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aを表しており、 図 2には他の構成部分としてのトリガー 部材 1 5の組み込み部分 4 1 Bを表している。 図から明らかなように、 弾丸送り 経路 4 1 Aと組み込み部分 4 1 Bとは、 左右に並んで平行に配置されている (図 3参照) 。 各図において、 1 1は銃本体を示しており、 例示のものは、 手動式の 銃の駆動部として引き金 1 2を具備している。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 shows an example of a lateral bullet feeding device 10 in a simulated gun according to the present invention. In the illustrated gun, a piston is manually driven by pulling a trigger, and compressed air is sprayed. It is a manual gun for young people with a structure. Fig. 1 shows the bullet feed path 4 1 A in the parallel configuration in the gun body, and Fig. 2 shows the built-in portion 4 1 B of the trigger member 15 as another component. Yes. As is clear from the figure, the bullet feed path 4 1 A and the built-in part 4 1 B are arranged side by side in parallel (see Figure 3). In each figure, 1 1 indicates a gun body, and the illustrated one has a trigger 1 2 as a drive unit of a manual gun.
例示されている銃は駆動部として、 銃本体 1 1の前後方向へ移動可能に設け られた引き金 1 2を有する引き金側部分 1 3と、 その引き金側部分 1 3に取り付 けられた揺動部 1 4を有している。 上記引き金側部分 1 3は、 銃本体 1 1に用意 された組み込み部分 4 1 Bに、 ビストンと同じく前後方向へ移動可能に組み込ま れるもので、 引き金側部分 1 3のやや後方の軸部 1 4 aにて、 上記揺動部 1 4が シーソーのように揺動可能に軸支されており、 これらの引き金側部分 1 3と揺動 部 1 4は、 トリガー部材 1 5を構成する (図 2 ) 。 上記摇動部 1 4は、 銃本体 1 1との間に設けた戻しばね 1 6によって前方に付勢されている。 トリガ一部材 1 5は、 引き金 1 2を引く操作により、 上記の付勢力に抗して後退すると、 それに つれて摇動、 傾斜し、 係合部 2 7から脱する係合相手部 1 7を有するとともに、 ガイ ドローラー 1 8を後部に有し、 上記ガイ ドローラー 1 8を、 後下方へ傾斜さ - 丄 に形成したガイド部 1 9に配置して、 上記係合 出 を誘導するという構成を有している。 1 9 aは、 ガイ ド部前端部の凹部を示す。 The illustrated gun has a trigger side part 1 3 having a trigger 1 2 provided to be movable in the front-rear direction of the gun body 1 1 as a drive unit, and a swing attached to the trigger side part 1 3 Part 1 4. The trigger side part 1 3 is built into the built-in part 4 1 B prepared in the gun body 1 1 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, like the biston. In FIG. 2, the swinging portion 14 is pivotally supported like a seesaw so that the trigger side portion 13 and the swinging portion 14 constitute a trigger member 15 (FIG. 2). ) The peristaltic portion 14 is urged forward by a return spring 16 provided between the gun body 11 and the gun body 11. When the trigger member 1 5 is retracted against the above urging force by pulling the trigger 1 2, the trigger member 1 5 swings and tilts accordingly, and the engaging counterpart 1 7 is released from the engaging portion 2 7. In addition, the guide roller 18 is provided at the rear, and the guide roller 18 is inclined rearward and downward. -It is arranged on the guide portion 19 formed on the heel to guide the engagement out. 1 9 a indicates a recess at the front end of the guide.
本発明に係る側方給弾装置 1 0を適用した模擬銃は、 銃本体 1 1に装備され ている駆動部における発射操作に伴って後退するピス トン 2 1を有するビストン 装置 2 2を具備している。 上記ピス トン装置 2 2は、 本体内の収容部 2 0におい て上部の前後方向に配置されたシリンダー 2 3と、 その内部を摺動可能な上記ピ ス トン 2 1を有し、 また、 ピス トン 2 1を駆動してシリンダ一先端部のノズル 2 4から圧縮エアを噴射するための弹発手段 2 5として、 コイルスプリングをビス トン装置設置部後壁との間にて圧縮可能に配置している。 また、 2 6はピス トン カップであり、 ビストン先端 2 1 aに取り付けてシリンダー内面に対するシール 性を高めている。  A simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device 10 according to the present invention is applied includes a biston device 2 2 having a piston 21 that retreats with a firing operation in a drive unit equipped in the gun body 11. ing. The piston device 22 has a cylinder 23 arranged in the front-rear direction of the upper part of the housing portion 20 in the main body, and the piston 21 slidable inside the cylinder 23. As a spurting means 25 for driving the ton 21 and injecting compressed air from the nozzle 24 at the tip of the cylinder 25, a coil spring is disposed between the piston device installation part and the rear wall so that it can be compressed. ing. In addition, 26 is a piston cup, which is attached to the biston tip 21a to improve the sealing performance against the cylinder inner surface.
そして、 ピス トン 2 1は、 トリガー部材 1 5の係合相手部 1 7と係合するピ ストン側の部分として係合部 2 7を具備している。 例示の係合部 2 7は、 ピスト ン 2 1の側壁部分に、 上方への凹状部分として形成されており、 下方から立ち上 がる係合相手部 1 7に対して係合可能及び離脱可能に構成されている。 係合相手 部 1 7の前面上部 1 7 aと、 係合部 2 7の後面下部 2 7 aは、 係合相手部 1 7が 後方から係合部 2 7に係合するのを助けるために、 前下方へ傾斜した形状に形成 されている。 係合部 2 7を、 ピス トン 2 1の側壁部分に設けることは、 前記トリ ガー部材 1 5の組み込み部分 4 1 Bが、 弾丸送り径路 4 1 Aとともにほぼ左右に 並んで設けられる構成に対応しており、 別の係合部材を必要としないので構成の 合理化に寄与する。  The piston 21 includes an engaging portion 27 as a portion on the piston side that engages with the engaging counterpart portion 17 of the trigger member 15. The illustrated engaging portion 27 is formed as an upward concave portion on the side wall portion of the piston 21, and can be engaged with and disengaged from the engaging counterpart portion 17 rising from below. It is configured. The front upper portion 1 7 a of the engaging mating portion 1 7 and the rear lower portion 2 7 a of the engaging portion 2 7 are provided to help the mating mating portion 1 7 engage with the engaging portion 2 7 from the rear. It is formed in a shape inclined forward and downward. Providing the engaging portion 27 on the side wall of the piston 21 corresponds to a configuration in which the built-in portion 41B of the trigger member 15 is provided side by side with the bullet feed path 41A. Therefore, it does not require a separate engagement member, which contributes to rationalization of the configuration.
銃本体 1 1の内部において、 ビストン装置設置部前方には、 装弾部 2 8 aを 有する装弾筒 2 8が前進後退可能に配置されており、 装弾筒 2 8は銃身 2 9の後 部に設けられ一体に前後に移動可能である。 弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aは、 装弾筒 2 8 の側方を向いた弾丸入口 2 8 bに接続されている。 引き金側部分 1 3の前端には 、 銃身 2 9の前端部に摺接可能な枠部 3 0が銃身 2 9の位置決めのために設けら れており、 また、 この枠部 3 0は、 銃身 2 9の後退時に装弾筒 2 8の係合部 2 8 cを押し、 後方へ移動させる。 3 1はホップアップ部材であり、 装弾部前方に設 けられている。  Inside the gun body 1 1, an impact cylinder 2 8 having an impact part 2 8 a is disposed in front of the viston device installation part so as to be able to move forward and backward, and the impact cylinder 2 8 is provided at the rear part of the barrel 2 9. Can be moved back and forth as a unit. The bullet feed path 4 1 A is connected to the bullet inlet 2 8 b facing the side of the bullet tube 2 8. At the front end of the trigger side portion 1 3, a frame portion 30 that can be slidably contacted with the front end portion of the barrel 2 29 is provided for positioning the barrel 2 29. 2 When the 9 is retracted, press the engaging part 2 8 c of the loading cylinder 2 8 and move it backward. 3 1 is a hop-up member, which is installed in front of the loading section.
本発明に係る側方給弾装置 1 0を適用した模擬銃は、 弾丸 3 2を供給するた „ , 。 The simulated gun to which the lateral bullet feeding device 10 according to the present invention is applied is provided with a bullet 3 2. „,,.
の 、 跳 1 クリップ部のマカシン収納部 3 4に、 着脱可 に取 リ 1可り りれ マ ガジン 3 3を有している。 マガジン 3 3は、 内部にほぼ U字状に設けられた弾丸 収納部 3 5を有し、 上記弾丸収納部 3 5には、 ほぼ U字状の形態を取り得るコィ ルばねが、 弾丸 3 2を押圧する弾性体 3 6として装備されている。 弾性体 3 6は 、 先端側にて弾丸 3 2をマガジン 3 3の弹丸出口から弹丸送り経路 4 1 Αの方向 へ押す位置に配置し、 基端側はマガジンの壁面などに支えられる。 3 7は弾性体 先端の弾丸押圧部、 3 8は弾性体基端のばね受部である。  The clip 1 has a magazine 3 3 which can be detachably attached to the macacine storage part 3 4 of the clip part. The magazine 3 3 has a bullet storage part 3 5 provided inside in a substantially U shape, and a coil spring that can take a substantially U shape is provided in the bullet storage part 35. Equipped as an elastic body 3 6 to press. The elastic body 3 6 is arranged at a position where the bullet 3 2 is pushed from the testicle exit of the magazine 3 3 toward the testicle feed path 4 1 に て on the front end side, and the base end side is supported by the wall surface of the magazine. 3 7 is a bullet pressing portion at the tip of the elastic body, and 3 8 is a spring receiving portion at the base end of the elastic body.
弾性体 3 6の基端側にて、 その弾性力をトリガー部材 1 5の付勢に利用可能 にするために、 マガジン 3 3の対応部分を開口し、 そこにばね受部 3 8の突起 3 8 aで押され、 マガジン 3 3の外方へ突き出し得る加圧部材 4 0を設けている。 加圧部材 4 0は、 その後方の部分 4 0 aでマガジン 3 3に回転可能に軸支され、 また、 その前方の部分 4 0 bにてマガジン 3 3に設けられている弧状溝 3 8 bの 範囲で上下動可能とされ、 トリガー部材 1 5の揺動部 1 4の下部に設けられた突 起 3 9に接して、 係合部 2 7と係合相手部 1 7が係合する方向へ付勢力を及ぼし ているものである。  On the base end side of the elastic body 3 6, the corresponding part of the magazine 3 3 is opened so that the elastic force can be used for biasing the trigger member 15, and the protrusion 3 of the spring receiving part 3 8 is opened there. 8 A pressurizing member 40 that can be pushed by a and protrudes outward from the magazine 33 is provided. The pressure member 40 is rotatably supported by the magazine 33 at the rear portion 40a, and the arc-shaped groove 38b provided in the magazine 33 at the front portion 40b. The direction in which the engagement portion 2 7 and the engagement counterpart portion 17 engage with each other is in contact with the protrusion 3 9 provided at the lower portion of the swinging portion 14 of the trigger member 15. Is exerting a biasing force.
マガジン 3 3の先端部には、 弾丸出口 3 3 a力 図 8に示されているように 側方の弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aに向けて斜め上方に設けられており、 また、 その弾丸 出口 3 3 aを構成するマガジン 3 3の壁面部分には、 側方へ向けて切り欠き部 4 2が形成され、 そこに、 上記弾丸出口 3 3 aから弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aへ、 弾丸の 送りを誘導する誘導部材 4 3が出没可能に装備されている (図 4及び図 7参照) 。 この誘導部材 4 3は、 マガジン 3 3を銃本体 1 1から取り外したときに、 弾丸 送り径路 4 1に残存している弾丸 3 2がこぼれ落ちるのを防止するストッパーの 役割も併せ持つており、 そのために、 上記弾丸送り径路 4 1 Aにつながる弾丸出 口 3 3 aに対して、 側方から出没可能に設けられている。 故に、 誘導部材 4 3は 、 マガジン 3 3と弾丸送り径路 4 1 Aの境界に位置するということができ、 その 位置において、 斜め上方の弾丸送り径路 4 1 Aへ横向きに弾丸 3 2を送り込める ように、 ばね 4 4により付勢される。  The magazine 3 3 has a bullet outlet 3 3 a force at the tip of the magazine 3 3 as shown in FIG. 8 and is provided obliquely upward toward the bullet feed path 4 1 A on the side. 3 A wall 3 of the magazine 3 3 is formed with a notch 4 2 toward the side, where bullet feed from the bullet outlet 3 3 a to the bullet feed path 4 1 A The guiding member 4 3 for guiding is equipped so as to be able to appear and retract (see Fig. 4 and Fig. 7). This guide member 4 3 also serves as a stopper to prevent the bullet 3 2 remaining in the bullet feed path 4 1 from falling out when the magazine 3 3 is removed from the gun body 11 1. In addition, the bullet outlet 3 3 a connected to the bullet feed path 4 1 A is provided so as to be able to enter and exit from the side. Therefore, it can be said that the guide member 4 3 is located at the boundary between the magazine 3 3 and the bullet feed path 4 1 A, and at that position, the bullet 3 2 can be fed sideways to the bullet feed path 4 1 A obliquely above. As shown in FIG.
例示の弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aは、 図 1、 図 2及び図 3から明らかなように、 装 弾部 2 8 aの下部、 かつ、 左方に位置し、 銃本体 1 1に装備された他の構成部分 である トリガー部材 1 5の組み込み部分 4 1 Bは、 装弾部 2 8 aの下部、 かつ、 り 4 1 A み み 4 るAs shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the example bullet feed path 4 1 A is located at the lower part of the loading part 2 8 a and on the left side. The built-in part 4 1 B of the trigger member 1 5 is a lower part of the loaded part 2 8 a, and 4 1 A only 4
。 従って本発明における模擬銃は、 弾丸 3 2が発射される銃身 2 9の後端部に位 置している装弾部 2 8 aと、 装弾部 2 8 aの後方に位置し弾丸 3 2に対して圧縮 エアを噴射するピス トン装置 2 2と、 上記銃身ないしピス トン装置の下部、 かつ 、 左側方に配置され、 上記装弾部 2 8 aに対して下部側方から弾丸を供給する弾 丸送り経路 4 1 Aと、 上記銃身ないしピストン装置の下部、 かつ、 右側方に配置 され、 上記ビス トン装置 2 2に対して下部側方から係合及び離脱可能に設けられ たトリガー部材等を具備することになる。 . Therefore, the simulated gun according to the present invention has a loading part 2 8a located at the rear end of the barrel 2 9 where the bullet 3 2 is fired, and a bullet 3 2 located behind the loading part 2 8a. A piston device 22 for injecting compressed air, and a bullet feed which is arranged on the left side and the lower side of the barrel or piston device, and supplies bullets from the lower side to the loading unit 28a. A path 41A is provided on the lower side and the right side of the barrel or piston device, and includes a trigger member etc. that can be engaged and disengaged from the lower side of the piston device 22. It will be.
図 7、 図 8に、 マガジン 3 3と、 マガジン収納部 3 4及び弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aの詳細を示す。 マガジン収納部 3 4の内奥には前記の誘導部材 4 3が支軸 4 3 aにより回転可能に軸支され、 ばね 4 4により弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aの方向へ付勢 されている。 一方、 マガジン 3 3の弾丸出口 3 3 aの直前には、 マガジン内部か ら押し出される先端の弾丸 3 2を軽く受け止める引っ掛かり 3 3 bが形成されて レ、る。  Figures 7 and 8 show the details of the magazine 3 3, magazine storage 3 4 and bullet feed path 4 1 A. The guide member 4 3 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 4 3 a in the interior of the magazine storage portion 3 4, and is urged by a spring 44 in the direction of the bullet feed path 4 1 A. On the other hand, immediately before the bullet outlet 3 3 a of the magazine 3 3, a catch 3 3 b is formed to lightly receive the bullet 3 2 pushed out from the inside of the magazine.
このように構成された本発明に係る側方給弾装置 1 0を適用する模擬銃は、 図 9に示すように作動する。 図 9の①は、 銃本体 1 1において、 弾丸出口 3 3 a から弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aそして装弾部 2 8 aに弾丸 3 2が溜まっており、 かつ、 誘導部材 4 3をス トッパーとして弾丸 3 2が停止しており、 そこに、 マガジン 3 3を差し込みつつある状態を示している。 マガジン 3 3を完全に差し込むと、 誘 導部材 4 3は、 弾性体 3 6の付勢力により押し出されるマガジン先端の弾丸 3 2 によって押され、 ばね 4 4の付勢力に抗して回転し、 弾丸 3 2は 「引っ掛かり」 から外れ、 誘導部材 4 3を斜め上方へのガイ ドとして弾丸出口 3 3 aから弾丸送 り経路 4 1 Aへ押し出されるようになる (図 9の②) 。 上記のように弾丸 3 2が 溜まっていなくても、 マガジン 3 3装着により、 内部の弾性体 3 6の付勢力によ り押し出される弾丸 3 2によって、 誘導部材 4 3が押し開かれ、 弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aから装弾部 2 8 aまで弹丸 3 2が充填される。 このような弾丸充填状態では 、 引き金 1 2を引くことにより、 ピス トン装置 2 1を作動させ、 弾丸 3 2を発射 することができる。  The simulated gun to which the side bullet feeding device 10 according to the present invention configured as described above is applied operates as shown in FIG. (1) in Fig. 9 shows that the bullet 3 1 has a bullet feed path 4 1 A and a bullet 3 2 in the loading part 2 8 a in the gun body 1 1, and a bullet with the guide member 4 3 as a stopper. 3 2 is stopped, and magazine 3 3 is being inserted there. When the magazine 3 3 is completely inserted, the guiding member 4 3 is pushed by the bullet 3 2 pushed out by the urging force of the elastic body 3 6 and rotates against the urging force of the spring 4 4. 3 2 comes off the “hook” and is pushed out from the bullet outlet 3 3 a to the bullet feed path 4 1 A using the guide member 4 3 as a guide obliquely upward (② in Fig. 9). Even if the bullet 3 2 does not accumulate as described above, the guide member 4 3 is pushed open by the bullet 3 2 pushed out by the urging force of the internal elastic body 3 6 when the magazine 3 3 is mounted, and the bullet feed The testicle 3 2 is filled from the path 4 1 A to the loading part 2 8 a. In such a bullet-filled state, by pulling the trigger 12, the piston device 21 can be operated and the bullet 3 2 can be fired.
マガジン 3 3を銃本体 1 1から取り外したときには、 弾丸 3 2は、 マガジン 内部の引っ掛かり 3 3 bに掛かり、 それに対して弾性体 3 6による押し上げ力が . . , π . Λ η ノ川 リり 、 ると、 |5 4 3は、 は 4 4の つ 、 」リ さ 4: 2 内へ戻ろうとする (図 9の③) この苠ろうとする誘導部材 4 3は、 弾丸送り経 路 4 1 Α内にある最終の弾丸 3 2を押さえ付けることになるので、 弾丸 3 2はこ ぼれ落ちずに、 マガジン 3 3だけを取り外すことができる (図 9の④) また、 弾丸 3 2を打ち尽く した場合には、 マガジン 3 3内の弾性体 3 6による付勢力を 受けなくなるので、 誘導部材 4 3は、 ばね 4 4によって切り欠き 4 2内方向へ戻 ろうとする (図 9の⑤) 。 従って、 最終の弾丸 3 2は誘導部材 4 3によって押さ え付けられ、 弾丸 3 2をこぼし落とすことなくマガジン 3 3を取り外し得るもの である (図 9の 6 ) 。 When the magazine 3 3 is removed from the gun body 1 1, the bullet 3 2 is hooked on the hook 3 3 b inside the magazine, while the elastic body 3 6 , π Λ η η Nori Li | 5 4 3 is 4 4, “4 4” is going to return to 4: 2 (③ in Fig. 9) 4 3 is the bullet feed path 4 1 The final bullet 3 2 in the cage will be pressed down, so that only the magazine 3 3 can be removed without spilling the bullet 3 2 (see Fig. 9). ④) In addition, when the bullet 3 2 is exhausted, the elastic member 3 6 in the magazine 3 3 does not receive the urging force, so the guide member 4 3 is notched back by the spring 4 4 4 2 Let's try ((5) in Figure 9). Therefore, the final bullet 3 2 is pressed by the guide member 4 3, and the magazine 3 3 can be removed without spilling the bullet 3 2 (6 in FIG. 9).
なお、 弾丸 3 2の装弾部 2 8 aへの装填は、 銃身 2 9の前進により弾丸入口 2 8 bが開口したときに行われる。 弾丸 3 2が弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aに残っている 状態では、 引き金操作により発射される可能性があるが、 それは、 装弾部 2 8 a に配置されている場合だけである。 マガジン内の弾性体 3 6による押出しカを受 けない状態では、 弹丸 3 2が装弾部 2 8 aに装填されることがないから、 弾丸 3 2が弾丸送り経路 4 1 Aに残っていても、 発射されることはない。 また、 マガジ ン 3 3を銃本体 1 1から取り外した場合には、 マガジン内の弾性体 3 6の付勢力 を利用する、 係合部 2 7と係合相手部 1 7の係合が成立しないので、 引き金 1 2 の操作をしてもピス トン装置 2 2が作動せず、 従って、 弾丸 3 2が発射されるこ とはない。 本発明以上の如く構成されかつ作用するものであるから、 弾丸送り経路と銃 本体に装備される他の構成部分とが並行する構成を取る模擬銃において、 小型銃 であっても、 無理なく原型を保ってモデル化することができるようにすることが できる。 また本発明によれば、 マガジンの交換時などに銃から弾丸がこぼれ落ち るのを防止可能な機能を併せ備える模擬銃における側方給弹装置を提供すること ができる。 ' 産業上の利用可能性  The bullet 3 2 is loaded into the loading part 2 8 a when the bullet inlet 28 b is opened by the advancement of the barrel 29. When bullet 3 2 remains in bullet feed path 4 1 A, it may be fired by a trigger operation, but only if it is placed in bullet section 2 8 a. In a state where the extrusion force due to the elastic body 36 in the magazine is not received, the testicle 3 2 is not loaded into the loading part 2 8 a, so even if the bullet 3 2 remains in the bullet feed path 4 1 A It ’s never fired. In addition, when the magazine 3 3 is removed from the gun body 11, the engagement between the engagement portion 2 7 and the engagement counterpart portion 17 using the urging force of the elastic body 36 in the magazine is not established. Therefore, even if the trigger 1 2 is operated, the piston device 2 2 does not operate, and the bullet 3 2 is not fired. Since the present invention is constructed and operates as described above, the simulated gun has a configuration in which the bullet feed path and the other components provided in the gun body are arranged in parallel. And can be modeled. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a side feed device for a simulated gun that also has a function capable of preventing bullets from spilling from the gun when the magazine is replaced. '' Industrial applicability
上記のように、 本発明に係る模擬銃における側方給弹装置は、 模擬銃に関す るものであるが、 模擬銃の中でも手動式の銃のほか、 電動ガンについても利用す , ることがでさる。 As described above, the side feed device in the simulated gun according to the present invention relates to the simulated gun, but among the simulated guns, the manual gun and the electric gun are also used. I can do it.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 銃本体に装備される、 マガジン内部の弾丸を銃本体の装弾部に供給する弾丸 送り経路を有し、 かつ、 上記弾丸送り経路と銃本体に装備される他の構成部分と が並行する構成を有する模擬銃において、 . 1. It has a bullet feed path that feeds bullets inside the magazine to the bullet loading part of the gun body, which is equipped on the gun body, and the above-mentioned bullet feed path and other components equipped on the gun body are parallel In a mock gun having a configuration.
マガジンから装弾部へ弾丸を供給する弾丸送り経路と、 銃本体に装備される他の 構成部分とを、 銃本体内部にて、 ほぼ左右に並べて配置し、 The bullet feed path for supplying bullets from the magazine to the bullet unit and the other components mounted on the gun body are arranged side by side on the left and right sides within the gun body.
弾丸送り経路から押し出された弾丸を供給する装弹部の弾丸入口を、 装弾部の左 右何れかへずれた側方の位置に開口したことを特徴とする模擬銃における側方給 弾装置。 A side bullet feeding device for a simulated gun, characterized in that a bullet inlet of a loading section for supplying bullets pushed out from a bullet feeding path is opened at a position shifted to either the left or right side of the loading section.
2 . マガジンの弾丸出口が、 銃本体内の弾丸送り経路に対して、 左右何れかへず れた側方に位置しており、 上記弾丸出口から弾丸送り経路へ、 弾丸の送りを誘導 する誘導部材を、 マガジンの弾丸出口に通じる弾丸送り経路に対して出没可能に 設けた構成を有する請求項 1記載の模擬銃における側方給弹装置。 2. The bullet outlet of the magazine is located to the left or right of the bullet feed path in the gun body, and guides the bullet feed from the bullet outlet to the bullet feed path. 2. The side feed device for a simulated gun according to claim 1, wherein the member is configured to be able to appear and retract with respect to a bullet feed path leading to a bullet outlet of the magazine.
3 . 弾丸が発射される銃身の後端部に位置する装弾部と、 装弾部の後方に位置し 弾丸に対して圧縮エアを噴射するビス トン装置と、 上記銃身ないしビス トン装置 の下部、 かつ、 左右何れか一側方に配置され、 上記装弾部に対して下部側方から 弾丸を供給する弾丸送り経路と、 上記銃身ないしピス トン装置の下部、 かつ、 左 右何れか他側方に配置され、 上記ビス トン装置に対して下部側方から係合及ぴ離 脱可能に設けられたトリガ一部材と、 を具備して構成された請求項 1記載の模擬 銃における側方給弹装置。 3. a loading part located at the rear end of the barrel from which the bullet is fired, a piston device that is located behind the loading part and injects compressed air against the bullet, a lower part of the barrel or the piston device, and Arranged on either the left or right side, a bullet feed path for supplying bullets from the lower side to the bullet loading part, the lower part of the barrel or piston device, and the left or right side The side feed device for a simulated gun according to claim 1, further comprising: a trigger member provided so as to be engageable and disengageable from a lower side with respect to the piston device.
PCT/JP2007/056142 2007-03-19 2007-03-19 Side bullet feed device in imitation gun WO2008114463A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2007/056142 WO2008114463A1 (en) 2007-03-19 2007-03-19 Side bullet feed device in imitation gun
JP2009505059A JP4719808B2 (en) 2007-03-19 2007-03-19 Side feed device for simulated gun
TW096140174A TW200839170A (en) 2007-03-19 2007-10-26 Safety device in imitation gun

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