WO2008104567A1 - An electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means - Google Patents
An electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008104567A1 WO2008104567A1 PCT/EP2008/052377 EP2008052377W WO2008104567A1 WO 2008104567 A1 WO2008104567 A1 WO 2008104567A1 EP 2008052377 W EP2008052377 W EP 2008052377W WO 2008104567 A1 WO2008104567 A1 WO 2008104567A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- card
- information
- sensing means
- signal
- presenting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0701—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
- G06K19/0702—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement including a battery
- G06K19/0705—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement including a battery the battery being connected to a power saving arrangement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0716—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07701—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction
- G06K19/07703—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier comprising an interface suitable for human interaction the interface being visual
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/341—Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/352—Contactless payments by cards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
- G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
- G06Q20/354—Card activation or deactivation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0806—Details of the card
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0806—Details of the card
- G07F7/0813—Specific details related to card security
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/0866—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by active credit-cards adapted therefor
Definitions
- This type of technology may be used for a variety of purposes.
- One purpose is seen as a switch in e.g. a payment card or identification card in which a processor or other electronic circuit is operated or receives instructions from the user via a switch.
- a switch In order to increase the life time of the card, it is desired that the processor and switch use power only when required.
- the invention in a first aspect, relates to a portable card comprising an electronic circuit adapted to operate in each of a first and a second mode and a sensing means electronically connected to the circuit, the sensing means comprising a piezo electric element being adapted to output an electrical signal when being deformed, the circuit being able to transition from the first to the second mode when receiving the signal,
- deforming the sensing means will mean bringing the sensing means away from a rest position by, normally, providing a force thereto. This force is normally provided at an angle to a direction along which the sensing means has an extent larger than perpendicularly thereto.
- bending of an elongate object normally is achieved by providing a force at an angle to the longitudinal axis thereof
- bending of a disc-shaped element normally is achieved by providing a force at an angle to a plane of the disc- or plate- shaped element.
- the sensing means need not be plane in the rest position, whereas it may be plane in the bent or stressed/deformed position.
- the present sensor type is a piezo electric element in that this additionally has the ability to provide power when deformed or bent. Thus, this type of sensor does not require power in order to be operative and need therefore not be connected to any power source.
- the sleep mode is a mode with a lower power consumption and the operating mode is a mode with a higher power consumption.
- the sensing means when deformed, is adapted to provide a signal or power to the processor so as to bring the processor from the sleep mode to the operating mode.
- power saving may be achieved by the processor using no or very little power before the sensor is bent/deformed.
- the card is rather small, such as having outer dimensions of: a length of less than 10 cm, a width of less than 5 cm, and a thickness of less than 2 mm.
- the mostly preferred card has the size of a standard credit card or ID card.
- the card comprises a flexible base element to which the sensing means is fixed in order for the card to be bendable or deformable in order to infer the bending/deformation to the sensing means.
- the sensing means may be fully embedded in the card, such as during lamination of the card, and still be operable from the outside of the card.
- the card may comprise any number of layers, such as layers laminated to the base element. This is known in the art of providing e.g. chip cards.
- the sensing means in a cross section perpendicular to a plane of the card, is provided adjacent to a layer or element being softer at a centre of the sensing means than (a material or element positioned) at outer parts thereof.
- the sensing means may be forced toward the softer layer so as to deform the softer layer while deforming the sensing means.
- a switch type element may be provided which may still be fully positioned within the, normally, two generally flat major outer surfaces of a card.
- a dome on top of the sensing means could also be used to provide a hammer effect when the dome is depressed.
- the transition When the transition is performed when bending/deforming the sensing means, it may, in certain situations, be noticed if the sensing means or the card is often bent/deformed without further actions taken, whereby the resulting transition might not be meant to be taking place.
- the bending/deformation may be performed accidentally.
- One situation may be when a rhythmic bending is detected, such as when the sensor is bent/deformed by a person walking/ running/dancing.
- the mode change may be performed or maintained until a new deformation of the sensing means is performed or for a period of time after the initial deformation.
- This period of time may simply be determined by a timing device, an RC circuit being provided with a voltage at the time of (or actually by the) deformation of the sensing device and subsequently decaying. The point of time of mode change then being either at the time of deformation or when the voltage of the decaying RC circuit reaching a threshold.
- the deformation of the sensing means may be determined and used for multiple purposes.
- the first operation or “click” thereof may be used for the transition.
- a “double click” may be used for starting a predetermined task, and any number of deformations, such as performed within a certain period of time or with no longer than a predetermined period of time between individual deformations (much as the use of a computer mouse or a cell phone) may be used as inputs and for controlling the operation of the card circuit.
- a quantification of the deformation may alternatively be used for selecting a mode.
- intelligent cards also comprise means for outputting information from the card.
- Such means may be one or more magnetic stripes, active or passive (changeable or not by the circuit/processor), via electrically conducting pads on the card, or via wireless means, such as radio waves, magnetic fields, RFID, IR radiation, or Bluetooth.
- this communication may be controlled by the processor and may be initiated only when e.g. the processor has been awakened by operation of the sensor.
- the card further comprises means for presenting visual information.
- This visible information may inform the user of a status of or a process performed by the circuit. It may be used for outputting information to the user for use in other processes, such as codes to be entered into an ATM, a computer, a console or the like.
- a second aspect of the invention relates to a card of this type in that the card comprises:
- sensing means for detecting a bending of the base element and outputting a signal
- a flexible element is an element adapted to flex or bend when waved.
- Visual information may be any type of visual information, such as images, pictures, text, or the like. This information will be seen by a person as a 2D image, even though provided by a presenter having a smaller cross section one dimension due to the slow nature of the human eye system.
- the sensing means may be positioned at or on a side of the base element or at an outer part, surface, or edge of the card, and be adapted to output a signal corresponding to a stretching/compression of the sensing means.
- standard elements such as piezo electric transducers, strain gauges, or pressure sensitive resistors may be used.
- the presenting means comprises one or more, normally parallel, rows of light emitters each being controllable by the determining means. Any number of rows may be used, and any type of light emitter, such as LED, laser, vxel may be used.
- the text or information provided during the reciprocal movement may be stationary (be the same) or may change, such as by scrolling the information.
- This scrolling may be a horizontal scrolling, where the information provided is moved along the direction of movement much like old-fashioned scrolling ticker tape advertisement or board where the individual data (such as numbers or letters) scroll over the surface by individual light emitters (here in a 2-dimensional display) turning on and of.
- the scrolling may be in a vertical direction much like the credits at the end of a movie.
- the processor may be brought from the sleep mode and into the operating mode solely on the basis of power or signal generated by the sensor by the bending. In that situation, the sensing means need not draw any power from a power source of the card while the processor is in the sleep mode and the sensor is not bent (or ever, as the piezo electric element may provide the power simply by being deformed).
- the method further comprises the step of presenting visual information to a user from the card. This presenting may be via a display of the card.
- the displacement of a part of the card during bending/deformation is used for providing the information.
- the sensing means are positioned at or on a side of the base element and output a signal corresponding to a stretching/compression of the sensing means.
- the sensing means additionally provide a sound corresponding to a second signal. This second signal is provided to the sensing means from e.g. the processor/circuit or from another source. Preferably, no bending/deformation is detected when providing the second signal to the sensing means.
- the card has a first edge and one or more opposing edges, the presenting means being positioned at or on the first edge of the card, the bending primarily taking place closer to the opposing edge(s) than the first edge, and where the sensing means are positioned closer to the opposing edge(s) than the first edge.
- the presenting step comprises each light emitter of one or more rows of light emitters being controlled by the providing means.
- a large number of emitters may be used.
- the method further comprises the step of providing timing information, where the second information is determined also on the basis of the timing information.
- the method may further comprise the step of estimating, from the signal and the timing information, a first distance which the presenting means moves during a reciprocal movement. This may provide knowledge as to the possible (physical) extent of the information to be provided.
- the sensing means in a cross section perpendicular to a plane of the card, is provided adjacent to a layer or element being softer at a center of the sensing means than (a material or element positioned) at outer parts thereof.
- the sensing means may be forced toward the softer layer so as to deform the softer layer while deforming the sensing means.
- a switch type element is provided which may still be fully positioned within the, normally, two generally flat major outer surfaces of a card.
- a dome on top of the sensing means could also be used to provide a hammer effect when the dome is depressed.
- the modes of the circuit may be simple modes such as those of a flip-flop or be quite different tasks performed by e.g. a processor.
- the circuit may comprise different parts performing or handling the different modes, or the same part may be able to operate in both modes.
- the circuit may often comprise a processor, where the first mode could be a sleep mode (such as a mode with a lower power consumption) and the second mode could be an operating mode (such as a mode with a higher power consumption).
- the sensing means when deformed, is adapted to provide a signal or power to the processor so as to bring the processor from the sleep mode to the operating mode.
- power saving may be achieved by the processor using no or very little power before the sensor is bent/deformed.
- the circuit may be circuitry of an RFID tag, where the transmitting/receiving circuit thereof is enabled or disabled when the sensing means is deformed, or a predetermined period of time thereafter.
- the operation of the RFID tag may be powered by power provided by the sensing means when deformed. In this situation, no battery may be required to have the RFID tag operate.
- the card further comprises a power source to which the processor is coupled, the sensing means being adapted to provide the power/signal from the operation of the sensing means, an advantage is seen when the sensing means need not be connected to the power source. In that manner, malfunctioning of the sensing means need not deplete the power source.
- the card is of the size of a standard credit card and fulfils the requirements of ISO standard No. 7810 relating to the physical characteristics of identification cards.
- the output means 18 may be any type of output means, such as an "old fashioned" magnetic strip, a dynamic magnetic strip, which may be controlled by the processor 12 both as to whether to provide a magnetic field and as to which information to provide via the magnetic field.
- the outputting means may be one or more electrically conducting pads connected to the processor 12 via which communication with a reader may take place.
- a further manner of communicating between card and a reader is via wireless standards, such as Bluetooth, RFID, magnetic fields, radio waves, or via electromagnetic radiation. Suitable output means may be seen in WO2005/086102 by the present Applicant.
- cards may be adapted to receive or output information using a wireless technology, such as IR, magnetic fields, RFID, Bluetooth, Radio waves, or the like, and may not initiate output of information before actually receiving information using that technology.
- a wireless technology such as IR, magnetic fields, RFID, Bluetooth, Radio waves, or the like
- the threshold may be set sufficiently high for the enablement or awakening to be rather difficult.
- the threshold may be set so high that a slow or medium velocity bending will not be sufficient but a fast flexing or actually snapping on the card (hitting the card or banging it against a hard surface) is required.
- FIG. 4 A different embodiment of a card according to the present invention is illustrated by figures 4 and 5.
- controller 12 may provide the information when moving only in one direction (up- down or down-up in Figure 5) or it may provide information in both directions.
- these methods may be used for controlling a mode of operation of the controller 12 or may be used for entering into the controller 12 information which is desired provided by the emitters 40.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Power Sources (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK08717184.9T DK2115666T3 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | Electronic payment, information or identification card with a deformation sensor |
JP2009551198A JP5770974B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | Electronic payment card, information card or ID card provided with deformation detection means |
CA2678793A CA2678793C (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | An electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means |
AT08717184T ATE533123T1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | ELECTRONIC PAYMENT, INFORMATION OR IDENTIFICATION CARD WITH DEFORMATION DETECTION MEANS |
CN200880006335.7A CN101647032B (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | An electronic payment, information, or ID card with a deformation sensing means |
AU2008220772A AU2008220772B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | An electronic payment, information, or ID card with a deformation sensing means |
BRPI0808147A BRPI0808147B1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | electronic payment card, information or identification with a deformation sensing means |
ES08717184T ES2374333T3 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION OR IDENTITY PAYMENT CARD WITH A HALF DETECTOR OF DEFORMATION. |
EP08717184A EP2115666B1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | Electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means |
KR1020147027036A KR101554942B1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | An electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means |
US12/086,414 US8061622B2 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | Electronic payment, information, or ID card with a deformation sensing means |
NZ579102A NZ579102A (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | A portable electronic payment, information, or ID card with a deformation sensing means |
ZA2009/05775A ZA200905775B (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2009-08-19 | An electtronic payment information or id card with adeformation sensing means |
HK10104276.5A HK1138663A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2010-04-30 | Electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US90383407P | 2007-02-28 | 2007-02-28 | |
US60/903,834 | 2007-02-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008104567A1 true WO2008104567A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
Family
ID=38535486
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2008/052377 WO2008104567A1 (en) | 2007-02-28 | 2008-02-27 | An electronic payment, information, or id card with a deformation sensing means |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8061622B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2423858B1 (en) |
JP (3) | JP5770974B2 (en) |
KR (2) | KR101593105B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101647032B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE533123T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008220772B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0808147B1 (en) |
CA (2) | CA2678793C (en) |
DK (1) | DK2115666T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2374333T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1138663A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY151768A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ579102A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008104567A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200905775B (en) |
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JP2010165315A (en) * | 2009-01-19 | 2010-07-29 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Entrance/exit management system |
EP2224378A1 (en) | 2009-02-25 | 2010-09-01 | Ingecom Sàrl | Method for switching an RFID tag from deep sleep to active mode |
WO2010142597A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | Gemalto Sa | Low-power portable electronic device |
WO2011067429A1 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Servicios Para Medios De Pago, S.A. | Contact smart card |
WO2011090230A1 (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Kang Min Soo | Electronic card including a piezoelectric circuit for an led power source |
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EP2393045A1 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-07 | Gemalto SA | Bank card with display screen |
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WO2018002367A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Zwipe As | Biometric device with low power usage |
US10693263B1 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2020-06-23 | Dynamics Inc. | Systems and methods for audio connectors for powered cards and devices |
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US20090159699A1 (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2009-06-25 | Dynamics Inc. | Payment cards and devices operable to receive point-of-sale actions before point-of-sale and forward actions at point-of-sale |
KR101102944B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-01-10 | 주식회사 지투테크 | Electronic card containing piezoelectric circuit |
DE102010052982B4 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2021-11-25 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Gmbh | Portable data carrier |
WO2012071670A1 (en) | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | Pluritag Inc. | Auricular livestock identification tag |
US8313037B1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-11-20 | Thomas David Humphrey | Simulated magnetic stripe card system and method for use with magnetic stripe card reading terminals |
US9978058B2 (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2018-05-22 | Capital One Services, Llc | System, method, and apparatus for a dynamic transaction card |
US10223710B2 (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2019-03-05 | Visa International Service Association | Wearable intelligent vision device apparatuses, methods and systems |
US20150012426A1 (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2015-01-08 | Visa International Service Association | Multi disparate gesture actions and transactions apparatuses, methods and systems |
JP6083225B2 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2017-02-22 | ソニー株式会社 | Card, information processing apparatus, and information processing program |
CN104969242A (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-10-07 | 艾利丹尼森公司 | RFID devices configured for direct interaction |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200905775B (en) | 2018-11-28 |
EP2423858A1 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
EP2423858B1 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
HK1138663A1 (en) | 2010-08-27 |
CN101647032B (en) | 2013-01-23 |
ES2374333T3 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
EP2115666A1 (en) | 2009-11-11 |
KR20100014653A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
AU2008220772B2 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
DK2115666T3 (en) | 2012-02-27 |
ATE533123T1 (en) | 2011-11-15 |
CA2923790C (en) | 2018-08-14 |
EP2115666B1 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
JP2015149087A (en) | 2015-08-20 |
CA2678793C (en) | 2016-05-24 |
KR20140131552A (en) | 2014-11-13 |
BRPI0808147B1 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
KR101554942B1 (en) | 2015-09-22 |
KR101593105B1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
NZ579102A (en) | 2011-10-28 |
JP2013242885A (en) | 2013-12-05 |
CN101647032A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
CA2923790A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
US20100320274A1 (en) | 2010-12-23 |
US8061622B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
JP2010520522A (en) | 2010-06-10 |
AU2008220772A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
BRPI0808147A2 (en) | 2014-07-01 |
CA2678793A1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
MY151768A (en) | 2014-07-14 |
JP5770974B2 (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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