WO2008102355A3 - Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof - Google Patents
Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008102355A3 WO2008102355A3 PCT/IL2008/000225 IL2008000225W WO2008102355A3 WO 2008102355 A3 WO2008102355 A3 WO 2008102355A3 IL 2008000225 W IL2008000225 W IL 2008000225W WO 2008102355 A3 WO2008102355 A3 WO 2008102355A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- fabrication
- electrical resistance
- heating unit
- resistance heating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/78—Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49082—Resistor making
- Y10T29/49083—Heater type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
An electrical heater for heating liquid containing at least one scale forming element and methods for fabrication and use of the heater are described. The electrical heater comprises a heating unit including electrical resistance heating material, and a heat conducting sheath disposed over at least a portion of the heating unit. The heater also includes a pair of terminal ends extending from the electrical resistance heating material for connecting the heating unit to an external source of electric power. The heat conducting sheath includes an electrically insulating compound that features anisotropic heat conductivity with enhanced transparency to infra-red radiation along axes normal to a surface of said electrical resistance heating material.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP08710225.7A EP2113158B1 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-02-21 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
CN2008800054606A CN101617560B (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-02-21 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
IL199450A IL199450A (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2009-06-18 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
US12/493,962 US8588594B2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2009-06-29 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL181500A IL181500A0 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2007-02-22 | Scale inhibiting heating device |
IL181500 | 2007-02-22 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/493,962 Continuation US8588594B2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2009-06-29 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008102355A2 WO2008102355A2 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
WO2008102355A3 true WO2008102355A3 (en) | 2008-10-16 |
Family
ID=39539611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IL2008/000225 WO2008102355A2 (en) | 2007-02-22 | 2008-02-21 | Scale-inhibiting electrical heater and method of fabrication thereof |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8588594B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2113158B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101617560B (en) |
IL (2) | IL181500A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008102355A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101036509B1 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-05-24 | 정광호 | Apparatus for making hot water using carbon heater |
DE102011009128B4 (en) * | 2011-01-21 | 2015-11-19 | Excelitas Technologies Singapore Pte Ltd | Heater for a sensor, heated radiation sensor, radiation detection method |
CN102072557A (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-05-25 | 美的集团有限公司 | Heating device of foot bath device |
FR2975527B1 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2013-07-05 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | DEVICE FOR ELECTRICALLY HEATING A LIQUID, ITS PRODUCTION METHOD AND APPLICATION TO THE ELECTRICAL SIMULATION OF NUCLEAR FUEL PENCILS |
US10362640B2 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2019-07-23 | János KOÓS-VARJU | Heating element powered by alternating current and heat generator accomplished by the heating element |
CN107302808A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-27 | 广东阿诗丹顿电气有限公司 | A kind of electrothermal tube of storage-type electric water heater |
US20210131719A1 (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-06 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Refrigerator appliance and heating assembly having a hydrophobic layer |
WO2022265118A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-22 | 株式会社 潤工社 | Deposit suppression structure for heat exchanger and heat exchanger having deposit suppression structure |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU1348970A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1971-10-07 | Zip Heaters (Aust) Pty. Ltd | Electrical water heater |
EP0869699A2 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-10-07 | Sheathed Heating Elements Limited | Electric element assembly |
GB2350538A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 2000-11-29 | Strix Ltd | Pre-treating a steel surface by grit blasting |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2987689A (en) * | 1959-11-10 | 1961-06-06 | Thomas H Lennox | Resistance heating device |
US3873806A (en) * | 1969-06-11 | 1975-03-25 | George W Schossow | Vaporizer-humidifier |
US4319127A (en) * | 1980-07-16 | 1982-03-09 | Emerson Electric Co. | Electric heating elements |
US5013890A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-05-07 | Emerson Electric Co. | Immersion heater and method of manufacture |
GB9012535D0 (en) | 1990-06-05 | 1990-07-25 | Townsend David W | Coated heating element |
US5453599A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-09-26 | Hoskins Manufacturing Company | Tubular heating element with insulating core |
US5586214A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1996-12-17 | Energy Convertors, Inc. | Immersion heating element with electric resistance heating material and polymeric layer disposed thereon |
US5774627A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1998-06-30 | Water Heater Innovation, Inc. | Scale reducing heating element for water heaters |
US5878192A (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1999-03-02 | Water Heater Innovations, Inc. | Heating element for water heaters with scale control |
GB9910841D0 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-07-07 | Univ Nanyang | Heat transfer surface |
US6205291B1 (en) | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-20 | A. O. Smith Corporation | Scale-inhibiting heating element and method of making same |
US6539171B2 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2003-03-25 | Watlow Polymer Technologies | Flexible spirally shaped heating element |
JP2003197352A (en) | 2001-12-25 | 2003-07-11 | Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp | Far-infrared heater and heating device |
US6611660B1 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2003-08-26 | Cool Options, Inc. A New Hampshire Corp. | Radial fin thermal transfer element and method of manufacturing same |
DE10223903C1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2003-07-17 | Fianara Int Bv | Coffee making machine has water heater with ultrasound source to prevent scale build up in boiler |
JP2004273453A (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-30 | Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh | Infrared emitter element and its use |
CN100502604C (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2009-06-17 | 李家俊 | Electrothermal tube for liquid |
US7375794B2 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2008-05-20 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method |
CN100368740C (en) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-02-13 | 李家俊 | Far infrared quick electric water heater |
-
2007
- 2007-02-22 IL IL181500A patent/IL181500A0/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-02-21 CN CN2008800054606A patent/CN101617560B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-02-21 EP EP08710225.7A patent/EP2113158B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-02-21 WO PCT/IL2008/000225 patent/WO2008102355A2/en active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-06-18 IL IL199450A patent/IL199450A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-06-29 US US12/493,962 patent/US8588594B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU1348970A (en) * | 1970-04-06 | 1971-10-07 | Zip Heaters (Aust) Pty. Ltd | Electrical water heater |
GB2350538A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 2000-11-29 | Strix Ltd | Pre-treating a steel surface by grit blasting |
EP0869699A2 (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-10-07 | Sheathed Heating Elements Limited | Electric element assembly |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2113158A2 (en) | 2009-11-04 |
IL181500A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
IL199450A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
CN101617560B (en) | 2012-04-18 |
EP2113158B1 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
US20090279880A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
CN101617560A (en) | 2009-12-30 |
US8588594B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
WO2008102355A2 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
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