WO2008090264A1 - Device for propelling a body - Google Patents
Device for propelling a body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008090264A1 WO2008090264A1 PCT/FR2007/000115 FR2007000115W WO2008090264A1 WO 2008090264 A1 WO2008090264 A1 WO 2008090264A1 FR 2007000115 W FR2007000115 W FR 2007000115W WO 2008090264 A1 WO2008090264 A1 WO 2008090264A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- propulsion device
- conductive elements
- assembly
- magnetic field
- conductive
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/006—Motors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a propulsion device, whose characteristic is to act, to put a body in motion, without the need for interaction with its environment.
- the foot of a walker or the driving wheel of a motor vehicle allow the propulsion of the walker or said vehicle because they can transmit to them the tangential reaction of the ground.
- a boat or airplane propeller transmits to the vehicle the reaction of the fluid in which it is located; a turbojet engine or a rocket engine moves under the effect of the reaction exerted by the gas ejected on the nozzle and the combustion chamber.
- an ion propulsion engine moves thanks to the electrostatic reaction exerted by the particles ejected on the electric charges of the particle guns.
- the object of the present invention is, therefore, to propose a device for moving a body capable of avoiding any interactions, apart from those resulting from a possible surface contact, between the propellant and an external medium. .
- Such an invention thus advantageously makes it possible to pave the way for new applications, such as in particular propulsion in a material medium or in a vacuum without emissions of materials, without emissions of thermal radiation or emitting electromagnetic radiation.
- the invention proposes a propulsion device, characterized in that it consists of an assembly comprising at least two parallel planar conducting elements powered electrically in variable current, said current being defined capable of generating at each level.
- conductive element a magnetic field generating, on these conductive elements, electromagnetic forces of the same direction; said conductive elements are spaced relative to each other by a determined distance such that the magnetic field created at one of the conductive elements is exerted with a phase shift of ⁇ / 2 on the other element driver.
- variable current producing a variable magnetic field whose propagation is comparable to a wave moving at the speed of light, this last characteristic then assumes a spacing between the conductive elements equal to ⁇ / 4, where ⁇ corresponds to the length of wave wave assimilated to propagation of the magnetic field.
- the principle on which the invention is based therefore consists in creating a particular electromagnetic interaction between at least two conductive elements traversed by variable currents.
- the device according to the invention advantageously has the possibility of making the direction of a current and the effect it produces independent.
- variable currents to an assembly comprising, for example, two parallel flat conductive elements connected to the same body, one of the two elements will be attracted by the other while the latter will be seen repelled, and the two conductive elements will transmit to the body forces of the same meaning which may have the effect of setting it in motion.
- the driving of the propulsion device is thus ensured by the variation of the voltage of the power supply, the electromagnetic force of propulsion produced being even greater than the same voltage is high, and the inversion of this force being obtained by inverting the supply voltage by inverting the direction of propagation.
- the conductive elements are spaced apart from each other so as to generate a phase shift of the magnetic field of ir / 2 between the point where said magnetic field is exerted and the point where it is created, causing the displacement said conductive elements.
- the spacing between the conductive elements will be chosen as small as possible.
- the industry is currently quite capable of supplying sources producing IkV at this frequency.
- the propulsion device is further characterized in that the power supply used is of the high frequency type, for example capable of delivering such a current with a frequency of 75 Ghz.
- the propulsion device is further characterized in that the various conductive elements forming said assembly are separated from each other by means able to maintain the spacing and to increase the magnetic coupling, these means which can be defined in particular by an insulator, isolated laminated soft iron or a ferromagnetic dielectric.
- the assembly cooperates with supra-conductive means to increase its effectiveness.
- the propulsion device is further characterized in that said assembly is placed in a conductive enclosure to prevent the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the environment.
- Two other characteristics of the propulsion device according to the invention also provide the possibility of either mounting said set of at least two parallel planar conducting elements directly on said mobile, or through a rotating shaft.
- the present device makes it possible to propel it in two different ways, namely directly, in which case the displacement of the body is perpendicular to the planes of the associated conductive elements, or indirectly by driving a rotation shaft. .
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- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for propelling a body, consisting of an assembly comprising at least two parallel planar conductive members electrically supplied with a variable current, said current being capable of generating electromagnetic forces in the same direction and applied to said conductive members which are remote from each other in order to generate a π/2 phase difference of the magnetic field between the point where said magnetic field is applied and the point where it is generated, thereby inducing a displacement of said conductive members and the movement of the body to which said assembly is connected.
Description
DISPOSITIF DE PROPULSION D7UN CORPSDRIVE DEVICE FOR A BODY 7
La présente invention est relative à un dispositif de propulsion, dont la caractéristique est d'agir, pour mettre un corps en mouvement, sans nécessité d'interaction avec son environnement .The present invention relates to a propulsion device, whose characteristic is to act, to put a body in motion, without the need for interaction with its environment.
Tous les dispositifs de propulsion connus à l'heure actuelle font en effet appel, pour leur fonctionnement, à la réaction d'un milieu qui leur est extérieur ou à celle d'éléments matériels qui lui deviennent extérieurs.All propulsion devices known at present actually call for their operation, the reaction of a medium that is external to them or that of material elements that become external.
Ainsi, par exemple, le pied d'un marcheur ou la roue motrice d'un véhicule automobile permettent la propulsion du marcheur ou dudit véhicule car ils permettent de transmettre à ces derniers la réaction tangentielle du sol.Thus, for example, the foot of a walker or the driving wheel of a motor vehicle allow the propulsion of the walker or said vehicle because they can transmit to them the tangential reaction of the ground.
De même, une hélice de bateau ou d'avion transmet au véhicule la réaction du fluide dans lequel il se trouve; un turboréacteur ou un moteur de fusée se déplace sous l'effet de la réaction exercée par les gaz éjectés sur la tuyère et la chambre de combustion.Similarly, a boat or airplane propeller transmits to the vehicle the reaction of the fluid in which it is located; a turbojet engine or a rocket engine moves under the effect of the reaction exerted by the gas ejected on the nozzle and the combustion chamber.
Enfin, un moteur à propulsion ionique se déplace grâce à la réaction électrostatique exercée par les particules éjectées sur les charges électriques des canons à particules.Finally, an ion propulsion engine moves thanks to the electrostatic reaction exerted by the particles ejected on the electric charges of the particle guns.
L'objet de la présente invention est, par conséquent, de proposer un dispositif de mise en mouvement d'un corps apte à éviter toutes interactions, en dehors de celles issues d'un éventuel contact de surface, entre le propulseur et un milieu extérieur.The object of the present invention is, therefore, to propose a device for moving a body capable of avoiding any interactions, apart from those resulting from a possible surface contact, between the propellant and an external medium. .
Une telle invention permet ainsi avantageusement d'ouvrir la voie à de nouvelles applications, telles que notamment une propulsion en milieu matériel ou dans le vide sans émissions de
matières, sans émissions de radiations thermiques ou sans émissions de radiations électromagnétiques.Such an invention thus advantageously makes it possible to pave the way for new applications, such as in particular propulsion in a material medium or in a vacuum without emissions of materials, without emissions of thermal radiation or emitting electromagnetic radiation.
A cet effet, l'invention propose un dispositif de propulsion, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un ensemble comprenant au moins deux éléments conducteurs plans parallèles alimentés électriquement en courant variable, ledit courant étant défini apte à générer au niveau de chaque élément conducteur un champ magnétique engendrant, sur ces éléments conducteurs, des forces électromagnétiques de même sens ; lesdits éléments conducteurs sont écartés l'un par rapport à l'autre d'une distance déterminée de telle sorte que le champ magnétique créé au niveau d'un des éléments conducteur s'exerce avec un déphasage de π/2 sur l'autre élément conducteur.For this purpose, the invention proposes a propulsion device, characterized in that it consists of an assembly comprising at least two parallel planar conducting elements powered electrically in variable current, said current being defined capable of generating at each level. conductive element a magnetic field generating, on these conductive elements, electromagnetic forces of the same direction; said conductive elements are spaced relative to each other by a determined distance such that the magnetic field created at one of the conductive elements is exerted with a phase shift of π / 2 on the other element driver.
Le courant variable produisant un champ magnétique variable dont la propagation est assimilable à une onde se déplaçant à la vitesse de la lumière, cette dernière caractéristique suppose alors un écartement entre les éléments conducteurs égal à λ/4, où λ correspond à la longueur d'onde de l'onde assimilée à propagation du champ magnétique .The variable current producing a variable magnetic field whose propagation is comparable to a wave moving at the speed of light, this last characteristic then assumes a spacing between the conductive elements equal to λ / 4, where λ corresponds to the length of wave wave assimilated to propagation of the magnetic field.
Le principe sur lequel repose l'invention consiste par conséquent à créer une interaction électromagnétique particulière entre au moins deux éléments conducteurs parcourus par des courants variables .The principle on which the invention is based therefore consists in creating a particular electromagnetic interaction between at least two conductive elements traversed by variable currents.
En appliquant à des éléments conducteurs des courants variables, le dispositif selon l'invention présente avantageusement la possibilité de rendre indépendants le sens d'un courant et l'effet qu'il produit.By applying variable currents to conducting elements, the device according to the invention advantageously has the possibility of making the direction of a current and the effect it produces independent.
Plus précisément, en appliquant des courants variables à un ensemble comprenant, par exemple, deux éléments conducteurs plans parallèles reliés à un même corps, l'un des deux éléments se verra attiré par l'autre tandis que ce dernier se verra
repoussé, et les deux éléments conducteurs transmettront au corps des forces de même sens qui pourront avoir pour effet de le mettre en mouvement.More precisely, by applying variable currents to an assembly comprising, for example, two parallel flat conductive elements connected to the same body, one of the two elements will be attracted by the other while the latter will be seen repelled, and the two conductive elements will transmit to the body forces of the same meaning which may have the effect of setting it in motion.
La conduite du dispositif de propulsion est ainsi assurée par la variation de la tension de l'alimentation électrique, la force électromagnétique de propulsion produite étant d'autant plus grande que cette même tension est élevée, et l'inversion de cette force étant obtenue par l ' inversion de la tension d'alimentation, par inversion du sens de la propagation.The driving of the propulsion device is thus ensured by the variation of the voltage of the power supply, the electromagnetic force of propulsion produced being even greater than the same voltage is high, and the inversion of this force being obtained by inverting the supply voltage by inverting the direction of propagation.
Avantageusement, les éléments conducteurs sont distants l'un par rapport à l'autre de manière à générer un déphasage du champ magnétique de ir/2 entre le point où ledit champ magnétique s'exerce et le point où il est créé, provoquant le déplacement desdits éléments conducteurs. Afin que les forces électromagnétiques produites soient maximales, l ' écartement entre les éléments conducteurs sera choisi le plus petit possible. Un écartement de lmm est ainsi par exemple tout à fait approprié et envisageable puisqu'il implique pour le courant une fréquence de f=c/λ=75Ghz. Or, l'industrie est actuellement tout à fait apte à fournir des sources produisant IkV à cette fréquence.Advantageously, the conductive elements are spaced apart from each other so as to generate a phase shift of the magnetic field of ir / 2 between the point where said magnetic field is exerted and the point where it is created, causing the displacement said conductive elements. So that the electromagnetic forces produced are maximum, the spacing between the conductive elements will be chosen as small as possible. A spacing of lmm is thus for example quite appropriate and possible since it implies for the current a frequency of f = c / λ = 75Ghz. However, the industry is currently quite capable of supplying sources producing IkV at this frequency.
Par conséquent, le dispositif de propulsion selon la présente invention se caractérise encore en ce que l'alimentation électrique utilisée est de type haute fréquence, par exemple apte à délivrer un tel courant d'une fréquence de 75 Ghz .Consequently, the propulsion device according to the present invention is further characterized in that the power supply used is of the high frequency type, for example capable of delivering such a current with a frequency of 75 Ghz.
Ainsi, lorsque un élément conducteur plan, par exemple de forme circulaire est relié à une telle alimentation haute fréquence, des courants haute fréquence vont le parcourir en divergeant à partir du point d'application. Lorsque deux éléments conducteurs plans sont situés en vis à vis, les courants de surface qui les parcourent se trouvent dans la position recherchée pour le fonctionnement du dispositif de propulsion selon l'invention.
Une pluralité d'éléments conducteurs peuvent bien entendu être associés au montage, à condition toutefois que soit maintenu le même déphasage entre leurs alimentations électriques. Il est ainsi avantageusement possible d'obtenir un module dans lequel chaque élément conducteur "intérieur" est soumis aux forces électromagnétiques des deux éléments conducteurs qui 1 ' entourent .Thus, when a flat conductive element, for example of circular shape is connected to such a high frequency power supply, high frequency currents will travel it diverging from the point of application. When two flat conductive elements are located opposite, the surface currents flowing through them are in the desired position for the operation of the propulsion device according to the invention. A plurality of conductive elements can of course be associated with the assembly, provided however that the same phase difference between their power supplies is maintained. It is thus advantageously possible to obtain a module in which each "inner" conducting element is subjected to the electromagnetic forces of the two conductive elements which surround it.
Selon une particularité de l'invention, le dispositif de propulsion se caractérise par ailleurs en ce que les différents éléments conducteurs formant ledit ensemble sont séparés les uns des autres par des moyens aptes à maintenir l ' écartement et à augmenter le couplage magnétique, ces moyens pouvant être notamment définis par un isolant, du fer doux feuilleté isolé ou un diélectrique ferromagnétique.According to a feature of the invention, the propulsion device is further characterized in that the various conductive elements forming said assembly are separated from each other by means able to maintain the spacing and to increase the magnetic coupling, these means which can be defined in particular by an insulator, isolated laminated soft iron or a ferromagnetic dielectric.
Il est à noter également que les vitesses de propagation du champ magnétique entre les éléments conducteurs et celle du champ électrique dans le câblage d'alimentation sont voisines sinon égales. Cette caractéristique permet en effet de simplifier notablement le montage du dispositif en reliant tous les éléments conducteurs entre eux.It should also be noted that the propagation velocities of the magnetic field between the conductive elements and that of the electric field in the supply wiring are similar if not equal. This feature makes it possible to simplify significantly the mounting of the device by connecting all the conductive elements together.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle du présent dispositif de propulsion, l'ensemble coopère avec des moyens supra conducteurs pour en augmenter l'efficacité.According to an additional feature of the present propulsion device, the assembly cooperates with supra-conductive means to increase its effectiveness.
D'autre part, de sorte à satisfaire au critère d'absence d'émission de radiations électromagnétiques, le dispositif de propulsion se caractérise encore en ce que ledit ensemble est placé dans une enceinte conductrice permettant d'éviter la propagation d'ondes électromagnétiques dans l'environnement.On the other hand, so as to satisfy the criterion of absence of electromagnetic radiation emission, the propulsion device is further characterized in that said assembly is placed in a conductive enclosure to prevent the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the environment.
Deux autres caractéristiques du dispositif de propulsion selon l'invention prévoient par ailleurs la possibilité soit de monter
ledit ensemble d'au moins deux éléments conducteurs plans parallèles directement sur ledit mobile, soit au travers d'un arbre de rotation.Two other characteristics of the propulsion device according to the invention also provide the possibility of either mounting said set of at least two parallel planar conducting elements directly on said mobile, or through a rotating shaft.
Ainsi, fixé à un corps quelconque, le présent dispositif permet d'en assurer la propulsion de deux manières différentes, à savoir directement, auquel cas le déplacement du corps est perpendiculaire aux plans des éléments conducteurs associés, ou indirectement en entraînant un arbre de rotation.
Thus, attached to any body, the present device makes it possible to propel it in two different ways, namely directly, in which case the displacement of the body is perpendicular to the planes of the associated conductive elements, or indirectly by driving a rotation shaft. .
Claims
1. Dispositif de propulsion, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un ensemble comprenant au moins deux éléments conducteurs plans parallèles alimentés électriquement en courant variable, ledit courant étant défini apte à générer au niveau de chaque élément conducteur un champ magnétique engendrant, sur ces éléments conducteurs, des forces électromagnétiques de même sens ; lesdits éléments conducteurs sont écartés l'un par rapport à l'autre d'une distance déterminée de telle sorte que le champ magnétique créé au niveau d'un des éléments conducteur s'exerce avec un déphasage de ir/2 sur l'autre élément conducteur.1. A propulsion device, characterized in that it consists of an assembly comprising at least two parallel flat conductive elements electrically powered with variable current, said current being defined capable of generating at each conductive element a magnetic field generating, on these conductive elements, electromagnetic forces of the same direction; said conductive elements are spaced relative to each other by a determined distance so that the magnetic field created at one of the conductive elements is exerted with a phase shift of ir / 2 on the other element driver.
2. Dispositif de propulsion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l ' écartement entre les différents éléments conducteurs formant ledit ensemble est égal à λ/4, où λ correspond à la longueur d'onde de l'onde assimilée à la propagation du champ magnétique.2. Propulsion device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spacing between the various conductive elements forming said set is equal to λ / 4, where λ corresponds to the wavelength of the wave assimilated to the propagation of the magnetic field.
3. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les différents éléments conducteurs formant ledit ensemble sont séparés les uns des autres par des moyens aptes à maintenir ledit écartement et à augmenter le couplage magnétique, ces moyens étant définis par un isolant, du fer doux feuilleté isolé ou un diélectrique ferromagnétique.3. propulsion device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the various conductive elements forming said set are separated from each other by means able to maintain said spacing and to increase the magnetic coupling, these means being defined by an insulator, isolated laminated soft iron or a ferromagnetic dielectric.
4. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'alimentation électrique est de type haute fréquence.4. Propulsion device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the power supply is of the high frequency type.
5. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit ensemble coopère avec des moyens supra conducteurs . 5. Propulsion device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly cooperates with supra-conductive means.
6. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit ensemble est placé dans une enceinte conductrice permettant d'éviter la propagation d'ondes électromagnétiques dans l'environnement.6. propulsion device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly is placed in a conductive enclosure to prevent the propagation of electromagnetic waves in the environment.
7. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit ensemble est monté directement sur ledit mobile.7. Propulsion device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said assembly is mounted directly on said mobile.
8. Dispositif de propulsion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que ledit ensemble est relié audit mobile au travers d'un arbre de rotation. 8. propulsion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said assembly is connected to said mobile through a rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2007/000115 WO2008090264A1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Device for propelling a body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2007/000115 WO2008090264A1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Device for propelling a body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008090264A1 true WO2008090264A1 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
Family
ID=38616531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2007/000115 WO2008090264A1 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2007-01-22 | Device for propelling a body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2008090264A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3267860A (en) * | 1964-12-31 | 1966-08-23 | Martin M Decker | Electrohydrodynamic fluid pump |
| DE3541084A1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-08-06 | Sven Mielordt | Device or method for generating a varying Casimir-analogous force and liberating usable energy |
| US4818184A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1989-04-04 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Device for generating jet with electric field |
| US20020018333A1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-14 | Rakesh Goel | Apparatus and method for generating gravitational force/gravitational field |
-
2007
- 2007-01-22 WO PCT/FR2007/000115 patent/WO2008090264A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3267860A (en) * | 1964-12-31 | 1966-08-23 | Martin M Decker | Electrohydrodynamic fluid pump |
| DE3541084A1 (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-08-06 | Sven Mielordt | Device or method for generating a varying Casimir-analogous force and liberating usable energy |
| US4818184A (en) * | 1986-03-31 | 1989-04-04 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Device for generating jet with electric field |
| US20020018333A1 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-02-14 | Rakesh Goel | Apparatus and method for generating gravitational force/gravitational field |
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