WO2008048082A2 - Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité - Google Patents
Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008048082A2 WO2008048082A2 PCT/MX2006/000113 MX2006000113W WO2008048082A2 WO 2008048082 A2 WO2008048082 A2 WO 2008048082A2 MX 2006000113 W MX2006000113 W MX 2006000113W WO 2008048082 A2 WO2008048082 A2 WO 2008048082A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- melanins
- precursors
- analogues
- derivatives
- electricity
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 title 1
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CC1=O WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005208 1,4-dihydroxybenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-[8-[[8-(4-aminoanilino)-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]amino]-10-phenylphenazin-10-ium-2-yl]-8-N,10-diphenylphenazin-10-ium-2,8-diamine hydroxy-oxido-dioxochromium Chemical compound O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O.Nc1ccc(Nc2ccc3nc4ccc(Nc5ccc6nc7ccc(Nc8ccc9nc%10ccc(Nc%11ccccc%11)cc%10[n+](-c%10ccccc%10)c9c8)cc7[n+](-c7ccccc7)c6c5)cc4[n+](-c4ccccc4)c3c2)cc1 FWLHAQYOFMQTHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-fluoroquinazolin-4-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC2=C1 FZZMTSNZRBFGGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTGOBNOJKXZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 YFTGOBNOJKXZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDWYRSDDJVCWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclodopa Natural products OC1=C(O)C=C2NC(C(=O)O)CC2=C1 JDWYRSDDJVCWPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-RXMQYKEDSA-N D-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical class CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 fulerenes Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDWYRSDDJVCWPB-LURJTMIESA-N leucodopachrome Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C=C2N[C@H](C(=O)O)CC2=C1 JDWYRSDDJVCWPB-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001429 visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
Definitions
- melanins their precursors, their analogues and their derivatives as refrigerants for industrial, automotive, and household processes; generating electricity at the same time.
- the present invention aims to patent a method that allows us to take advantage of the irradiation generated by the various existing processes (especially in the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum), both in nature, industries, nuclear power plants ; as well as in cars and at home.
- thermoelectrochemical cells based on melanins, or their precursors, their analogues and / or their derivatives, in closed compartments that allow their photoelectrochemical properties to generate electricity, resulting from the heat and / or irradiation of any type that so efficiently absorb these substances, and that transform into electricity in a significant proportion and at the same time isolate, decrease the temperature, improving conditions, or tempering the differences between interfaces of different temperatures of any system.
- electromagnetic radiation directly energize the intra and intermolecular processes that result in the generation of electricity and water, or depending on the design contained in the substrate we can choose to favor the generation of hydrogen, oxygen and high energy electrons.
- the novelty of our invention is that then, the heat and / or irradiation of some type of wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum; that is generated by virtue of Multiple industrial processes, both at home or in the case of engines for combustion of gasoline, diesel or similar, including nuclear, can be used and generate electricity.
- Our invention is based on the colossal property of melanins, their precursors, their analogues and their derivatives of converting electromagnetic radiation into electricity and water, or, depending on the equilibrium of the reaction we obtain hydrogen, oxygen and high energy electrons. The above discovered by us, as described in the PCT / MX2005 / 000092 patent.
- Our invention begins with "wrapping" virtually in photoelectrochemical cells based on melanins, their precursors, their analogues and their derivatives; "hot zones” or heat and / or radiation emitters of some kind that can be absorbed by melanins; of industrial plants, nuclear power plants; the roofs of the houses; and in the case of cars, engines, this is any process of natural and / or artificial origin; so that this wonderful substrate by absorbing heat or other energy, will generate the photolysis of water and / or the hydro synthesis photo, giving us oxygen, hydrogen and high energy electrons in the first case and water and electricity in The second case.
- the internal combustion engine moves based on the burning of gasoline, but by virtue of the imminent shortage of oil, systematically looking for ways to significantly reduce fossil fuel consumption; so that the application of melanins for cooling internal combustion engines, with the consequent generation of hydrogen and / or electricity, depending on the design of the photoelectrochemical cell used, will allow the engines of the vehicles to be smaller, much smaller than the current ones, since the melanins efficiently absorb the heat radiation (among many others), and then the electricity produced by them will recharge to a greater or lesser degree or will fully power the batteries or accumulators of the electric motors with which Count the vehicle, possibly with the necessary efficiency to avoid the need to recharge (batteries or accumulators) by means of home current. This will surely result in a significant increase in vehicle autonomy and lower fuel consumption, since the engines would be smaller.
- this invention represents an additional advantage, since melanin has the ability to absorb high-speed electromagnetic radiation, so apart from insulation, coolant and radioactive shield it will also generate electricity.
- melanin has the ability to absorb high-speed electromagnetic radiation, so apart from insulation, coolant and radioactive shield it will also generate electricity.
- the melanin-based photoelectrochemical cell, or its precursors, its analogues and its derivatives We can obtain hydrogen, oxygen, high energy electrons or water and electricity. All this depending on the geometry of the designs of the "envelope" formed of melanin-based photoelectrochemical cells.
- This application for cooling and / or absorbing heat or other radiation within the electro-magnetic spectrum which can be absorbed by melanins, their precursors, their analogues and their derivatives, can be applied to any process of natural origin and / or artificial. Any type of radiant energy can boost the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis. So our patent has application in processes of natural and / or artificial origin. Definitions:
- meianines for the purposes of this patent, we define as meianines, their analogues, their precursors or their derivatives to the following compounds, among which are included, but not exclusive: polyhydroxyindole, eumelanin, Ia pheomelanin, allomelanin, neuromelanin , humic acid, fulerenes, graphite, polyindolquinones, black acetylene (acetylene-black), pyrrole-black (pyrrole-black), indole-black (indoie-black), benzene-black (benzene biack ), black thiophene-biack, aniline-black (aniiine-black), poiiquinones in hydrated form, sepiomelanins, black dopa (dopa-black), black dopamine (dopamine-black), adrenaline negra (adrenalina-black), Ia catecoi negra (catechol-black), ia 4amin
- Electromagnetic radiation For the purposes of this patent, we define electromagnetic radiation as the entire spectrum, including the visible and invisible spectrum (from 10 6 cm to 10 ⁇ 12 cm wavelength). Since both can energize the photoeiecirolysis, that is: the photolysis and the photohydrosynthesis with variable efficiency, depending on the experimental and / or environmental conditions. Any type of radiant energy (any wavelength within the electromagnetic spectrum) can drive the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis. So our patent has application in processes of natural and / or artificial origin.
- Electricity electron movement that results, for the purposes of our patent, of the union of hydrogen and oxygen atoms, which also gives us water. Any type of radiant energy can boost the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis.
- Photoelectrolization for the purposes of this patent, we define photoelectrolization of the chemical and / or biochemical reaction that leads to the partition and / or splitting of the water molecule, which allows us to obtain atoms and / or molecules of hydrogen and oxygen, using as a source of energy Ia sunlight. It is sometimes used as a synonym for photolysis. Any type of radiant energy can boost the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis.
- Photohydrosynthesis for the purposes of this patent, define the meaning of this word, as the chemical reaction that catalyzes and / or supports and / or supports meianins, their analogues, their precursors and their derivatives and that consists of the union or combination of atoms of hydrogen and oxygen resulting in water and electricity. Any type of radiant energy can boost the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis. So our patent has application in processes of natural and / or artificial origin.
- Photolytic for the purposes of this patent, we define photolytic as the event related to the photolysis of water carried out by means of melanins, their analogues, their precursors or their derivatives, chemical and / or biochemical reactions that are energized by light and / or electromagnetic radiation Of course in the presence of water. Any type of radiant energy can boost the biochemical reactions within the melanin that lead to photolysis and / or photohydrosynthesis.
- Cooling It also refers to the decrease in temperature, in general terms to the extraction of heat from one or more parts of a system, whether in homes, industrial sources, nuclear or combustion engines of some kind, which results in the benefit of the process itself. Applicable to processes of natural and / or artificial origin.
- Insulator we use it to refer to the fact that it isolates, or tempers, especially thermal differences between two or more interfaces, although in the case of nuclear emitters (central for example) we also include in the description the dangerous electromagnetic radiation generated by said nuclear power plants and also absorb to a greater or lesser extent melanins, their precursors, their analogues and their derivatives. We also include radioactive sources of natural and / or artificial origin. Heat sources: Any point, structure, liquid, gas; formation, of natural or artificial origin that presents modifications or elevations in temperature significantly.
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un nouveau procédé de refroidissement et/ou de réfrigération tant de processus naturels qu'artificiels, destiné à des applications naturelles, industrielles, domestiques et/ou automobiles. La principale caractéristique de l'invention repose sur l'utilisation des mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés, dans le but d'absorber le rayonnement thermique ou de n'importe quel autre type pouvant être absorbé par lesdits composés. L'invention permet non seulement de refroidir le processus concerné, quel que soit le type de processus, mais également d''envelopper' ou d'obtenir un contact suffisant avec les conceptions à géométrie fermée contenant la mélanine, de façon à optimiser le passage de la chaleur d'un côté à un autre. Cette énergie calorifique, la mélanine peut la transformer en énergie électrique, en eau, en oxygène, en hydrogène et en électrons à haute énergie, selon la géométrie de conception utilisée. Ces sous-produits peuvent être obtenus selon la géométrie de la conception contenant la mélanine et son emplacement par rapport à la source de chaleur. Dans le cas des centrales nucléaires, le bénéfice est encore supérieur, car en plus de réduire la température, le procédé permet d'offrir une isolation qui absorbe le rayonnement électromagnétique dangereux et également de produire de l'électricité. N'importe quel type d'énergie rayonnante peut déclencher les réactions biochimiques à l'intérieur de la mélanine qui conduisent à la photolyse et/ou à la photohydrosynthèse.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/MX2006/000113 WO2008048082A2 (fr) | 2006-10-19 | 2006-10-19 | Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité |
MX2008011478A MX2008011478A (es) | 2006-10-19 | 2008-09-08 | El uso de las melaninas, sus precursores, sus analogos y sus derivados como refrigerantes de procesos industriales, automotrices, y hogar; generando electricidad al mismo tiempo. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/MX2006/000113 WO2008048082A2 (fr) | 2006-10-19 | 2006-10-19 | Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008048082A2 true WO2008048082A2 (fr) | 2008-04-24 |
WO2008048082A3 WO2008048082A3 (fr) | 2009-04-23 |
Family
ID=39314474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/MX2006/000113 WO2008048082A2 (fr) | 2006-10-19 | 2006-10-19 | Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2008048082A2 (fr) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040231719A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-11-25 | Paul Meredith | Components based on melanin and melanin-like bio-molecules and processes for their production |
-
2006
- 2006-10-19 WO PCT/MX2006/000113 patent/WO2008048082A2/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040231719A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-11-25 | Paul Meredith | Components based on melanin and melanin-like bio-molecules and processes for their production |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008048082A3 (fr) | 2009-04-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Sharma et al. | Hydrogen the future transportation fuel: From production to applications | |
Midilli et al. | On hydrogen and hydrogen energy strategies: I: current status and needs | |
ES2363959B2 (es) | Método para almacenar energía solar térmica. | |
Yeo et al. | Development of adsorption air-conditioning technology using modified activated carbon–A review | |
KR20080050406A (ko) | 전력 발전기 | |
CN102544402A (zh) | 一种动力电池组系统的液冷装置 | |
ES2544002A2 (es) | Método y sistema de energía solar químico-térmico asociado | |
ES2383184B1 (es) | Metodo para convertir energia solar termica | |
CN101515773A (zh) | 生物质能源热、气复合发电方法 | |
CN101728994B (zh) | 半导体温差发电装置 | |
CN105227133A (zh) | 一种线性菲涅尔式透光光伏光热复合利用装置 | |
WO2014026946A1 (fr) | Structure multicouche pour dispositifs thermophotovoltaïques et dispositifs thermophotovoltaïques comprenant une telle structure | |
WO2024023379A1 (fr) | Procédé pour produire de l'hydrogène par dissociation d'eau par réactions thermochimiques et dispositif pour le réaliser | |
WO2008048082A2 (fr) | Utilisation de mélanines, de leurs précurseurs et de leurs produits analogues et dérivés comme réfrigérants dans des applications industrielles, automobiles et domestiques, permettant également de produire de l'électricité | |
WO2014026945A1 (fr) | Agencement de conversion et de transfert d'énergie pour dispositifs thermophotovoltaïques et dispositifs thermophotovoltaïques comprenant un tel agencement | |
CN201966843U (zh) | 热转电装置 | |
CN103953929A (zh) | 一种氢气催化燃烧器 | |
CN201623674U (zh) | 半导体温差发电装置 | |
CN108701499A (zh) | 用于点燃可燃混合气的点火系统 | |
Singh et al. | Role of hydrogen and its implications to decarbonise India | |
CN102647117A (zh) | 一种复合发电方法 | |
Salvi et al. | Study of Hydrogen Fuel Produced from Solar Energy | |
EP2233843A1 (fr) | Installation pour la génération de chaleur et/ou d'électricité dans des immeubles | |
Young | Hydrogen fuel storage using activated carbon for vehicles | |
KR102673139B1 (ko) | 전기발생장치 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 06812687 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: MX/a/2008/011478 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 06812687 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |