WO2008047576A1 - Pain reliever - Google Patents

Pain reliever Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008047576A1
WO2008047576A1 PCT/JP2007/068986 JP2007068986W WO2008047576A1 WO 2008047576 A1 WO2008047576 A1 WO 2008047576A1 JP 2007068986 W JP2007068986 W JP 2007068986W WO 2008047576 A1 WO2008047576 A1 WO 2008047576A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support
analgesic
pain
protrusions
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/068986
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toru Sachi
Original Assignee
Toru Sachi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toru Sachi filed Critical Toru Sachi
Publication of WO2008047576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008047576A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/001Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for without substantial movement between the skin and the device
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/165Wearable interfaces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to pain caused by trauma such as sprains, bruises, fractures, dislocations, cuts, and abrasions of various parts of the body such as the waist, knees, and elbows, joint pain due to various diseases, low back pain, toothache, muscle pain,
  • the present invention relates to an analgesic that can relieve unpleasant pain by attaching to or sticking to the affected area or the skin in the vicinity of pain such as neuralgia, headache, abdominal pain, menstrual pain, rheumatism, stomatitis, and shoe rub.
  • Patent Document 1 describes "a wound-type analgesic material provided with a string-like or belt-like support and uneven portions made of countless protrusions and protrusions formed at high density on the surface of the support". Is disclosed. According to the wound-type analgesic material of Patent Document 1, the support has a high density and countless protrusions.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2000-197683 A
  • the support When the support is provided with an adhesive layer, the support is formed in a band shape, etc., so that the adhesive layer has a large area in contact with the skin, and the skin is exposed to rashes and rashes. Prone to inflammation.
  • the present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and it is possible to easily relieve unpleasant pain by simply attaching or sticking to a body surface and providing an appropriate stimulus to a receptor by a protrusion to easily relieve unpleasant pain. It is a pain relieving agent that can prevent skin rashes such as rashes and rashes due to its excellent ventilation in the summer and a small skin contact area. The purpose is to provide.
  • the analgesic material of the present invention has the following configuration.
  • the analgesic according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided on a support formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, and on a linear portion of one surface of the support. And a concavo-convex surface having a plurality of protrusions formed.
  • This configuration has the following effects.
  • a support is attached to or attached to an arm, leg, finger, neck, etc., and an uneven surface protrusion near an affected area such as a sprain or a bruise, or an area that feels pain due to an injury (hereinafter referred to as an affected area).
  • an affected area By touching, the pain in the affected area can be relieved.
  • one of the protrusions stimulates receptors that sense tactile or pressure sensations on the body surface, and the function of neural fibers that transmit those sensations to the cerebrum is activated, resulting in nerve fibers that transmit pain sensations. This is because it is thought that the function of the body is weakened and pain transmission is suppressed.
  • the projections on the concavo-convex surface also abut on the acupuncture points to give stimulation and indirectly weaken the pain, thereby enhancing the analgesic action.
  • the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, ventilation to the skin surface is ensured, stuffiness can be prevented, and excellent comfort especially in summer. . If it does not have an adhesive layer, it may cause irritation or skin irritation due to components contained in the adhesive layer or moisture. Inflammation can be prevented and wearability is excellent.
  • a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene is formed into a belt-like or cylindrical mesh by continuous extrusion using a net extrusion die, natural yarn such as cotton yarn, nylon, etc.
  • a knitted fabric knitted with a synthetic yarn, a plastic sheet, a rubber sheet, a synthetic paper or the like in which a large number of air holes are formed is preferably used.
  • the width of the linear portion can be set large, so that the projections on the uneven surface can be easily formed and the size of the projections can be set freely. If there is an adhesive layer, the area can be increased, so it is necessary to use force S to perform exercises etc. while sticking it hard to peel off.
  • the support preferably has stretchability.
  • stretchability in the case of a cylindrical support, it is easy to attach, and by attaching or sticking, it can be attached to each body part of the limbs and the body surface such as the neck and give a moderate stimulus to the protrusion, which is high. An analgesic action can be obtained, and the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power and healing can be accelerated.
  • plastic net it is possible to have a stretch force in the circumferential direction by forming it into a rhombus net (the rhombus is a rhombus).
  • stretchability in a predetermined direction by the force using a polyurethane elastic yarn or stretchable yarn as a mesh yarn, or by a mesh structure.
  • stretchability can be imparted by molding rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM) into a sheet.
  • EPDM ethylene propylene rubber
  • the size of the vent hole may be adjusted by forming a staggered cut and adjusting the force that pulls the planar body perpendicular to the cut.
  • the support is formed in a cylindrical shape and threaded around the affected area, or it is formed in a belt shape and wrapped around the affected area. You can. By providing engaging portions such as hook-and-loop fasteners, hooks, and snap buttons that are detachable from each other at least at both ends of the support, it is possible to easily wrap the analgesic material around the affected area.
  • the planar body itself as a support is formed by a surface fastener having a flange surface or a loop surface, and an uneven surface is formed on the flat surface side, and a loop surface or a flange surface is provided at one end of the flat surface side. If a hook-and-loop fastener is installed, the winding length and winding capacity can be easily adjusted with a small number of parts, and it is excellent in mass productivity and versatility.
  • adhesives such as thermoplastic resins such as soft polychlorinated bur resin and polyolefin (polyethylene and polypropylene), and hard urethane epoxy resin are formed at the intersections of the linear portions of the support.
  • thermoplastic resins such as soft polychlorinated bur resin and polyolefin (polyethylene and polypropylene)
  • hard urethane epoxy resin are formed at the intersections of the linear portions of the support.
  • a thermosetting resin adhered in a protruding shape and cured may be integrally formed when the net body or planar body is formed. Since the uneven surface can be easily formed, the number of manufacturing steps and the cost can be reduced.
  • the support is formed of a knitted fabric, the bead-like granular material in which the hole is formed can be fixed with a mesh thread to form a projection.
  • the protrusions may be formed across a plurality of line portions of the net body. This makes it possible to form protrusions having a height and diameter sufficient to give a stimulus to the body surface regardless of the size of the mesh.
  • the protrusion when the protrusion is formed at the intersection so as to straddle the warp and weft, the protrusion can be held at a predetermined position where the mesh body is difficult to twist, and the protrusion can stimulate the entire affected area evenly without unevenness. Yes, with excellent certainty of analgesic action.
  • the shape of the projections on the concavo-convex surface those having a substantially hemispherical shape, a substantially cannonball shape, a substantially prismatic shape, a substantially pyramidal shape, a substantially conical shape, etc. are used.
  • the diameter is formed to be relatively small, and if it has a pointed portion such as a substantially pyramid shape or a substantially conical shape, the diameter is reduced. It is preferable to form relatively large! It is possible to apply sufficient stimulation to activate the function of nerve fibers to receptors on the surface of the body, and to obtain an analgesic effect reliably.
  • the height of the projections on the uneven surface is preferably 0.2 mm to 1 Omm.
  • the diameter of the protrusion depends on its shape and height, the width of the line part of the support, etc., but it is 0.2 mm to 10 mm.
  • the height of the protrusion becomes lower than 0.2 mm, the strength of pressing the receiving container and acupuncture points on the body surface tends to decrease, and the prescribed analgesic effect tends not to be obtained, and as the height becomes higher than 10 mm. Neither is preferred because the pressure on the skin, blood vessels, etc. is increased and the pain tends to become stronger or the blood flow is disturbed.
  • the diameter of the protrusions be equal to or greater than the height of the protrusions to prevent the protrusions from falling down.
  • the shape of the protrusions may be conical or pyramidal. For example, it is preferable to form a shape with a sharp top so that it can be sufficiently stimulated.
  • the height of the protrusion is set to such a height that can give an appropriate stimulus according to the body part within the above range.
  • the density of protrusions on the concavo-convex surface is 0.1 piece / cm 2 to 400 pieces / cm 2 .
  • receptors such as tactile sensations on the body surface of the wearer, and to increase the effect of relieving pain. If the number of protrusions is less than 0.1 per 1 cm 2, the receptor cannot be sufficiently stimulated. If the number of protrusions exceeds 400, the pressure effect is too high and the pressing effect tends to be obtained. Preferred les.
  • the protrusion can be arranged at any position on the line portion that is formed only by the intersection of the line portion and the line portion of the support.
  • the invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a strip shape, and is formed to be detachable from each other at least at both ends of the support. It has a configuration with a pair of locking portions!
  • the belt-like support Since it is equipped with a pair of hooks such as hook-and-loop fasteners formed at one end and the other end of the belt-like support, the belt-like support is attached to the hands, arms and legs with the lock removed. It can be easily mounted by winding it around the affected part such as the waist, neck, head, and abdomen and engaging the locking parts together.
  • the winding position and the winding force can be adjusted appropriately according to the winding position or the thickness of the arm or leg, the degree of pain, etc.
  • the strength of the stimulation can be adjusted and the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power, and the winding position can be prevented from shifting during use, so that it can be used comfortably with a moderate wearing feeling.
  • a hook-and-loop fastener a hook, a snap button or the like is used as the locking portion.
  • the hooked surface (hard surface) of the surface fastener is disposed on the uneven surface side of one end of the support
  • the loop surface (soft surface) of the surface fastener is disposed on the back side of the other end portion.
  • a socket is provided on the back side of the other end of the support. If adjustment of the winding length or winding force is necessary, the hook or loop surface of the hook-and-loop fastener is formed long from the end of the support to adjust the locking position, or the socket is supported if the hook is received. Arrange multiple pieces on the body and adjust the length by fixing them in one place.
  • planar body itself serving as the support may be formed of a surface fastener having a flange surface or a loop surface to serve as the locking portion.
  • the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a cylindrical shape.
  • the support is formed in a cylindrical shape, it can be easily attached to fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, head, etc. It can be applied to the most easily injured limbs, low back pain and other neck areas such as whiplash, and is excellent in versatility and usability.
  • the cylindrical support body expands and contracts in the circumferential direction so that it can be easily attached to each part of the limb, neck, etc. The ability to maintain the blood flow without impairing the blood flow and without impairing the natural healing power.
  • thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene is formed into a cylindrical shape by continuous extrusion using a net extrusion die, or a molded belt-shaped net is a rubber sheet. The one obtained by welding or adhering both end portions of a planar body such as a cylindrical body is used.
  • the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the striated portion and / or the plurality of the support members of the support body. It has the structure provided with the adhesion layer formed in the same surface as the said uneven
  • the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, the contact area of the adhesive layer to the skin is small, and skin inflammation such as rashes and rashes can be prevented. Even weak people can use it comfortably. Further, when the adhesive layer is formed only on the periphery of the support, the contact area of the adhesive layer with the skin can be further reduced, and the effect of preventing rash and the like can be enhanced.
  • the material of the adhesive layer acrylic, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, silicon, and the like are used.
  • an acrylic material is preferably used because of less irritation to the skin.
  • the adhesive layer may not be provided on the surface of the protrusion as long as it is provided on the linear portion of the support, but may be formed on the surface of the protrusion when the support and the protrusion are integrally formed. This is because the adhesive layer can be easily formed. It is preferable to cover the surface of the adhesive layer with release paper so that dust or the like does not get dirty when it is not used and the adhesive force is not lost.
  • the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and is disposed on the same surface as the uneven surface of the support. A pad part or a drug part impregnated with a disinfectant. With this configuration, in addition to the action of Claims 1 to 4 and the action of Item 1, the following actions are obtained.
  • a gauze nonwoven fabric impregnated with a disinfectant such as atalinol is used as the drug part.
  • a sterilized gauze non-woven fabric or one having a hydrocolloid layer is preferably used.
  • the invention according to claim 6 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and is interposed between the support and the uneven surface. It has a structure provided with a dent contact portion that bulges the uneven surface.
  • the invention according to claim 7 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mesh body forming the support includes warp and weft. And the protrusion is formed across the warp and the weft at the intersection of the warp and the weft.
  • the mesh that forms the support is braided with warp and weft, and the protrusions are formed at the intersection of the warp and weft across the warp and weft. Protrusions can be held in position, and the entire affected area can be stimulated evenly by the protrusions, providing excellent analgesia.
  • the invention according to claim 8 of the present invention is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6. It is a pain material and has the structure provided with the cut
  • the planar body forming the support has elasticity, the amount of spread of the cut can be changed according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support, and the size of the air holes and the interval between the protrusions can be adjusted. It has excellent versatility and usability.
  • the size of the air vent can be adjusted by adjusting the pulling force of the planar body (support) perpendicular to the cut, making it versatile and usable. Excellent.
  • the support Since it has an uneven surface having a plurality of protrusions formed on the linear portion of one surface of the support, the support is attached or stuck to the affected part such as the arm, leg, finger, neck, Protrusion on the uneven surface is brought into contact with the affected area, and V or any of the protrusions stimulates a receptor that senses tactile or pressure sensation on the body surface, thereby suppressing pain transmission and relieving pain.
  • the concave and convex protrusions also contact the acupuncture points to give a stimulus, indirectly reduce the pain, and enhance the analgesic action.
  • the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, ventilation to the skin surface can be surely performed to prevent stuffiness, and an adhesive layer is provided.
  • N! / It is possible to prevent rashes and skin irritation caused by the components contained in the adhesive layer, moisture, and excellent comfort in summer.
  • the belt-like support Since it has a pair of hooks such as a hook-and-loop fastener formed at one end and the other end of the belt-like support, the belt-like support is wrapped around the affected part with the lock removed. By attaching the locking parts together, it can be easily mounted. Especially when it is mounted on the torso, waist, neck, head, etc., it can be easily mounted and has excellent wearability.
  • the length and winding force of winding can be adjusted as appropriate, so that the intensity of stimulation by the protrusions can be adjusted and the blood flow is not disturbed and the natural healing power is also impaired. Can be maintained.
  • the support is formed in a cylindrical shape, it can be easily attached to fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, head, etc. It can be applied to the most easily injured limbs, low back pain and other neck areas such as whiplash, and is excellent in versatility and usability.
  • the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, the contact area of the adhesive layer to the skin is small, and skin inflammation such as rashes and rashes can be prevented. Even weak people can use it comfortably.
  • the projection on the uneven surface can be reliably contacted with the recessed part when wrapped around the waist or abdomen. It can be sufficiently stimulated and high analgesic action can be obtained.
  • the mesh By forming a protrusion across the warp and weft at the intersection of the mesh forming the support, the mesh can be prevented from twisting, and the affected area can be prevented by the protrusion held in place.
  • the entire body can be stimulated evenly and with excellent analgesic effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a usage state of an analgesic material in Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 2 (a) Enlarged view of the main part of the inner surface of the analgesic material (b) Side view of the main part of the analgesic material
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage state of an analgesic material in Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 4 (a) An enlarged view of the main part of the back surface of the analgesic material (b) A cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 (a) Plan view of main part of analgesic material in Embodiment 3 (b) Side view of main part of analgesic material (c) Side view of main part showing modification of locking part
  • FIG. 6 (a) Top view of main part of analgesic material in Embodiment 4 (b) Side view of main part of analgesic material
  • FIG. 7 (a) A plan view showing an unused state of the analgesic material in Embodiment 5. (b) A plan view showing a used state of the analgesic material in Embodiment 5.
  • Fig. 1 is a front view showing an example of the state of use of the analgesic material in Embodiment 1
  • Fig. 2 (a) is an enlarged view of the main part of the inner surface of the analgesic material
  • Fig. 2 (b) is an essential part of the analgesic material.
  • FIG. 1 denotes an analgesic material according to Embodiment 1 attached to an arm A of a patient or the like.
  • Fig. 1 denotes an analgesic material according to Embodiment 1 attached to an arm A of a patient or the like.
  • 2 is a support for analgesic material 1 formed of a cylindrical net formed by continuous extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene using a die for net extrusion
  • 3 is the inside of support 2
  • An uneven surface of the analgesic material 1 formed around the pad portion 5 described later on the surface, 4 is a soft polychlorinated bur at the intersection of the striated portion 2a (see Fig. 2 (a)) constituting the net-like support 2
  • Resin and other thermoplastic resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane resin and other thermosetting resin are attached to the protrusions and hardened to form multiple protrusions on the uneven surface 3 and 5 are made of sterilized gauze nonwoven fabric, etc. It is the pad part of the analgesic material 1 made.
  • the support 2 is formed so that the mesh has a rhombus shape and has elasticity in the circumferential direction.
  • the protrusion 4 has a height from the linear portion 2a of the support 2 of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, a diameter of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, and a density of 0.1 piece / cm 2 to 400 piece / cm 2. It is formed to become.
  • analgesic material 1 according to Embodiment 1 is configured and thus has the following effects.
  • the support 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms
  • the support 2 Since the support 2 is formed in a net-like shape, air can be reliably ventilated to the skin surface to prevent stuffiness, and particularly excellent in summer comfort. It can also prevent rashes and skin irritation caused by moisture. (4) Since it is formed in a cylindrical shape and is fixed to the affected part by stretchability, it can be used many times even if it is used for a long time, and after the support 2 is attached to the affected part etc. , You can easily change the wearing position while checking the analgesic effect, so you can surely take pain
  • Plural protrusions 4 on the concavo-convex surface 3 are formed so that the height is 0.2 mm to 10 mm, the diameter is 0.2 mm to 1 Omm, and the density is 0.1 / cm 2 to 400 / cm 2 Therefore, it is possible to provide a moderate analgesic effect because the pressure on the blood vessel can be minimized and an appropriate pressing force can be applied within a range where the natural healing power can be maintained without impeding blood flow. In addition, indirect analgesic effects can be enhanced because the pressure S can be applied to acupoints.
  • the projection 4 is formed by attaching a synthetic resin such as soft polychlorinated bur resin in the shape of a protrusion to the intersection of the linear portion 2a of the support 2 and curing it, the uneven surface 3 can be easily formed. Therefore, the number of manufacturing steps and costs can be reduced, and the protrusions 4 are not easily dropped even after washing and repeated use, and the durability is excellent.
  • the force for providing the pad part 5 is replaced with a drug part having a hydrophilic colloid layer or a gauze nonwoven cloth impregnated with a disinfectant such as atalinol. Also good.
  • the pad part 5 and the drug part need not be provided.
  • the analgesic effect by the protrusion can be imparted at the same time as covering the wound part and performing treatment such as hemostasis and disinfection.
  • the mesh forming the support 2 is braided with warp and weft, and the protrusion 4 is formed at the intersection of the warp and weft across the warp and weft, the mesh is not easily twisted at a predetermined position.
  • Protrusion 4 can be held and the entire affected area can be stimulated evenly and unevenly by protrusion 4, Excellent certainty of analgesic action.
  • the support 2 formed of a cylindrical net has been described.
  • the band-shaped surface is formed of rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM).
  • EPDM ethylene propylene rubber
  • the protrusion 4 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion 2a formed only at the intersection of the linear portion 2a of the support 2 and the linear portion 2a. Can choose
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the state of use of the analgesic material in Embodiment 2
  • Fig. 4 ( a ) is an enlarged view of the main part of the back surface (sticking surface) of the analgesic material
  • Fig. 4 (b) FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 4 (a)
  • FIG. 4 (c) is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing a modification of the adhesive layer.
  • 11 is an analgesic material according to the second embodiment, which is attached to the leg B of a patient or the like.
  • reference numeral 12 denotes a support body for the analgesic material 11 formed by regularly providing a number of rectangular air holes 12a on a planar body such as a plastic sheet such as polyethylene or a rubber sheet having elasticity.
  • 12c is a peripheral portion of the support 12 that connects a plurality of linear portions 12b on the outer periphery, 13 is an uneven surface of the analgesic material 11 formed on one surface of the support 12, and 14 is a linear portion 12b of the support 12.
  • a plurality of protrusions constituting the uneven surface 13 formed by adhering and curing a thermoplastic resin such as soft polychlorinated bule resin in the shape of protrusions at the crossing portion, 15 is the linear portion 12b of the support 12 and the circumference This is an adhesive layer formed by applying an acrylic adhesive or the like to the part 12c.
  • the adhesive layer 15 was formed on the surface of the linear portion 12b and the protrusion 14 of the support 12, but as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the linear portion excluding the protrusion 14 was formed.
  • the adhesive layer 15 ' may be formed only on the surface of 12b.
  • the adhesive layers 15 and 15 may be formed only on the linear portion 12b or the peripheral portion 12c of the support 12.
  • the protrusion 14 on the uneven surface 13 has a height of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, a diameter of 0.2 mm to approximately the same as the width of the filament 12b; 10 mm, and a density of 0.1 piece / ci! ⁇ It has been made Development $ within the range of to 400 pieces / cm 2. As a result, the pressure on the blood vessels can be suppressed and natural healing power can be maintained. It is possible to obtain a high analgesic effect as well as an indirect analgesic effect by pressing acupoints.
  • analgesic material 11 in Embodiment 2 since the analgesic material 11 in Embodiment 2 is configured, it has the following action.
  • a support 12 formed of a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes 12a is adhered to the knees of the leg B with an adhesive layer 15 so that the affected area such as a sprain or a bruise, or a part that feels pain due to trauma, etc.
  • the protrusion 14 of the uneven surface 13 By contacting the protrusion 14 of the uneven surface 13 in the vicinity, one of the protrusions 14 stimulates a receptor that senses tactile or pressure sensation on the body surface, and the function of nerve fibers that transmit those sensations to the cerebrum. It is activated. As a result, it is thought that the nerve fibers that transmit pain are weakened and the transmission of pain is suppressed. This can relieve the pain in the affected area.
  • the protrusion 14 of the uneven surface 13 also abuts on the acupuncture point to give a stimulus, and the pain can be weakened indirectly.
  • the support 12 has a large number of air holes 12a! /, The air is reliably vented to the skin surface to prevent stuffiness, and the adhesive layer 15 has a small contact area with the skin and a rash. It prevents skin irritation such as rashes and can be used comfortably even for people with weak skin. Further, when the adhesive layer 15 is formed only on the peripheral portion 12c of the support body 12, the contact area of the adhesive layer 15 with the skin can be further reduced, and the effect of preventing rash and the like can be enhanced.
  • the width of the linear portion 12b can be set large. Easy to form, the size of the protrusion 14 can be set freely, and the area of the adhesive layer 15 can be increased. Therefore, exercise can be performed with sticking that is difficult to peel off.
  • the pad portion 5 and the gauze nonwoven fabric described in the first embodiment are impregnated with a bactericidal disinfectant such as atalinol in the substantially central portion of the support 12 and the like. The same effect can be obtained even if a drug part is provided.
  • the same effect as that obtained by the support body formed by the net body as in the first embodiment can be obtained with the force described in the support body 12 in which the air holes 12a are formed in the planar body.
  • the protrusion 14 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion 12b formed only by the intersection of the linear portion 12b and the linear portion 12b of the support 12, and the number and density of the protrusions 14 are appropriately determined. It can also be selected.
  • Fig. 5 (a) is a plan view of the main part of the analgesic material in Embodiment 3
  • Fig. 5 (b) is a side view of the main part of the analgesic material
  • Fig. 5 (c) is a modification of the locking part. It is a principal part side view shown.
  • 3 is an uneven surface
  • 4 is a protrusion
  • 5 is a pad portion, which are the same as those described in the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted.
  • 21 is an analgesic material in Embodiment 3
  • 22 is a support formed of a belt-like net formed by continuous extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene using a net extrusion die
  • 23a is a support 22
  • 23b is the surface opposite to the surface on which the uneven surface 3 of the support 22 is formed
  • the surface fastener (loop surface) 23b ' is an engaging portion that is formed at the end and is removably engaged with the surface fastener (side surface) 23a.
  • 23b' is the opposite surface of the support 22 on which the concave and convex surface 3 is formed. It is a hook-and-loop
  • the analgesic material 21 in the third embodiment configured as described above is different from the first embodiment in that the support 22 is formed of a belt-like net, and at least the front sides of both ends of the support 22 and The surface fasteners 23a and 23b (23b ') are formed on the back side so as to be detachable from each other.
  • the support 22 is formed of a belt-like net, and at least the front sides of both ends of the support 22 and The surface fasteners 23a and 23b (23b ') are formed on the back side so as to be detachable from each other.
  • a pair of hook and loop fasteners 23a and 23b formed at one end and the other end of the support 22 are provided, so that the belt-like support 22 with the hooks of the hook and loop fasteners 23a and 23b removed. Can be easily worn by wrapping around the affected area such as the hands, arms, legs, neck, etc.
  • the hook-and-loop fastener 23b ' is formed on substantially the entire surface opposite to the uneven surface 3 of the support 22, the analgesic material 21 is wound by appropriately changing the engagement position of the hook-and-loop fastener 23a.
  • the length and winding force can be adjusted, so that the intensity of stimulation by the protrusions 4 can be adjusted, the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power, and the winding position can be prevented from shifting during use. Can be used comfortably with a moderate fit.
  • a surface fastener (as a locking portion) is provided on substantially the entire surface opposite to the surface on which the uneven surface 3 of the support 22 is formed. Loop surface) 23b 'formed force
  • the support 22 itself may be formed by a surface fastener (loop surface). Good. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced and the mass productivity is excellent.
  • the force S provided with the pad portion 5 is replaced by a force portion having a hydrophilic colloid layer, or a drug portion obtained by impregnating a gauze nonwoven fabric with a disinfectant such as atalinol. It may be provided. Alternatively, the pad part 5 and the drug part need not be provided.
  • a drug part is provided, in the case of an injury such as a cut, the analgesic effect by the protrusion can be imparted at the same time as covering the wound part and performing treatment such as hemostasis and disinfection.
  • the protrusion 4 can be arranged at any position on the line portion formed only by the intersection of the line portion of the support 22 and the line portion, and the number and density of the protrusions 4 can be selected appropriately.
  • Power S can be.
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a plan view of the main part of the analgesic material in Embodiment 4, and FIG. 6 (b) is a side view of the main part of the analgesic material.
  • 3 is an uneven surface
  • 4 is a protrusion
  • 23a and 23b are surface fasteners, which are the same as those described in the third embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted by attaching the same reference numerals.
  • 31 is an analgesic material according to Embodiment 4
  • 32 is a thermoplastic resin such as a soft polychlorinated bule resin having a semicircular cross section, and urethane foam, and is substantially at the center in the longitudinal direction of the support 22 '. It is a dent abutting portion that is interposed between the concave and convex surface 3 and is bonded or welded to a dent such as a back.
  • the support 22 ′ is a net similar to the support 22 of the third embodiment, and the length in the longitudinal direction is formed to be about 50 cm to 120 cm that can be wound around the waist of the body.
  • the analgesic material 31 in the fourth embodiment configured as described above is different from the third embodiment in that a depression contact portion is formed at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of a long support 22 '. 32 is arranged. Due to this difference, in addition to the operation of the third embodiment, the following operations are provided.
  • the recessed contact portion 32 comes into contact with the recessed portion such as the waist and the back of the spine, and the recessed portion is also uneven.
  • Surface 3 protrusions 4 can be brought into contact with each other with sufficient stimulation and high analgesic action can be obtained.
  • the force described for the concave contact portion 32 formed in a semicircular cross section that comes into contact with a recess such as a back is not limited to this.
  • a depression contact portion having a shape along the arch is used, and the shape is appropriately formed according to the affected area.
  • the length of the support 22 'and the position of the depression contact portion are also determined by the force S to be formed in various lengths and positions according to the wound site such as the legs and arms and the affected part.
  • the protrusion 4 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion only at the intersection of the linear portion of the support 22 ′ and the linear portion, and the number and density of the protrusions 4 are appropriately selected. You can also
  • FIG. 7 (a) is a plan view showing an unused state of the analgesic material in the fifth embodiment
  • FIG. 7 (b) is a plan view showing a used state of the analgesic material in the fifth embodiment.
  • 41 is an analgesic material according to the fifth embodiment
  • 42 is a support for an analgesic material 41 formed by a planar body
  • 42a is a cut line formed in a staggered pattern on the planar body (FIG. 7 (a ))
  • 42 is a vent hole of the analgesic material 41 formed by expanding the cut 42a during use
  • 42b is a line portion of the analgesic material 41 formed by expanding the cut 42a during use.
  • the pain relieving material 41 in the fifth embodiment is different from those in the first to fourth embodiments in that the protrusion 4 is on the linear portion 42b formed only at the intersection of the linear portion 42b of the support 42 and the linear portion 42b. It is also located in the center.
  • the analgesic material 41 in the fifth embodiment may be formed in a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, or in a sheet shape as in the second embodiment, and the adhesive layer 15 and the adhesive layer W are formed. Forming Good.
  • the support 42 is formed of a stretchable planar body, so that when the analgesic material 41 is inserted through the affected area as shown in FIG. Further, the amount of expansion of the cut 42a changes according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support 42, and the size of the air holes 42 and the interval between the protrusions 4 change.
  • the analgesic material 41 When the analgesic material 41 is formed into a sheet, when the analgesic material 41 is adhered to the affected area by forming the support 42 with a non-stretchable planar body, as shown in FIG. 7 (b).
  • the amount of expansion of the cut 42a changes according to the force pulling the planar body (support 42) perpendicular to the cut 42a, and the size of the vent hole 42 and the interval between the protrusions 4 change.
  • analgesic material 41 in the fifth embodiment is configured as described above, it has the following actions in addition to the actions similar to those in the first or second embodiment.
  • the amount of expansion of the cut 42a can be changed according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support 42, and the size of the vent 42 and the protrusion 4 It is possible to adjust the distance between the two, and it is excellent in versatility and usability.
  • the size of the air vent 42 can be adjusted by adjusting the force that pulls the planar body (support 42) perpendicularly to the cut 42a. Excellent in usability.
  • the present invention is applicable to pain caused by trauma such as sprains, bruises, fractures, dislocations, cuts, and abrasions of various parts of the body such as the lower back, knees, and elbows, joint pain due to various diseases, and lower back pain. Pain, toothache, muscle pain, neuralgia, headache, abdominal pain, menstrual pain, rheumatism, stomatitis, and other pain relief by relieving unpleasant pain by attaching to or sticking to the affected skin or nearby skin.
  • an analgesic material that can prevent stuffiness and prevent stuffiness, especially in the summer, etc., and has excellent skin comfort and can prevent skin rashes such as rashes and rashes due to the small contact area with the skin. .

Abstract

A pain reliever that only by mounting or attaching thereof, adheres to the surface of the body and appropriately stimulates the recipient organ by means of projections to thereby attain easily dulling and relieving of discomfortable pain, and that ensures ventilation on the skin surface to thereby prevent moistness and thus excels in comfortability especially during the summer season, and that is reduced in the area of contact with the skin to thereby prevent skin inflammation, such as rash or eruption. The pain reliever comprises a support consisting of a meshed material or consisting of a planar material provided with a multiplicity of open pores and an uneven face with multiple projections provided on a striate portion of one major surface of the support.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
鎮痛材  Painkiller
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、腰、膝、肘などの身体の各部の捻挫、打撲、骨折、脱臼、切り傷、擦り傷 等の外傷による痛み、種々の病気等による関節痛、腰痛、歯痛、筋肉痛、神経痛、頭 痛、腹痛、生理痛、リウマチや口内炎、靴擦れなどの痛みに対して、患部又はその近 傍の皮膚に装着又は貼着等することにより不快な痛みを和らげることのできる鎮痛材 に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to pain caused by trauma such as sprains, bruises, fractures, dislocations, cuts, and abrasions of various parts of the body such as the waist, knees, and elbows, joint pain due to various diseases, low back pain, toothache, muscle pain, The present invention relates to an analgesic that can relieve unpleasant pain by attaching to or sticking to the affected area or the skin in the vicinity of pain such as neuralgia, headache, abdominal pain, menstrual pain, rheumatism, stomatitis, and shoe rub.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、包丁やカッターナイフ等を使用する際に、僅かな不注意力 指先等に切り傷 を負ったり、階段等で転倒して擦り傷,打撲,捻挫を負ったり、ドアに指を挟む、家具 に足指をぶつける等、 日常生活で外傷を負って不快な痛みを感じることは多い。また 、動きの激しいスポーツ、例えば柔道,サッカー,ラグビー等の競技時には、外傷を 負う頻度はさらに高くなる。このような痛みを伴う負傷に対する鎮痛材として特許文献 1に記載されたものがある。  [0002] Conventionally, when using knives, cutter knives, etc., a slight inattentive force cuts the fingertips, falls on the stairs, etc., scratches, bruises, sprains, etc. Many people feel uncomfortable pain due to trauma in daily life, such as hitting their toes on furniture. In addition, the frequency of injuries during sports such as judo, soccer, rugby, etc. that are intensely moving is even higher. There is one described in Patent Document 1 as an analgesic material for such painful injuries.
[0003] 特許文献 1には「紐状乃至帯状の支持体と、支持体の表面に高密度で形成された 無数の突起ゃ突条からなる凹凸部と、を備えた巻着式鎮痛材」が開示されている。特 許文献 1の巻着式鎮痛材によれば、支持体が高密度で無数の突起を有しているため [0003] Patent Document 1 describes "a wound-type analgesic material provided with a string-like or belt-like support and uneven portions made of countless protrusions and protrusions formed at high density on the surface of the support". Is disclosed. According to the wound-type analgesic material of Patent Document 1, the support has a high density and countless protrusions.
、痛みを伴う外傷を受けた場合に、患部から脳に近い部分の指、腕、脚、足等に支持 体を巻着けることにより、凹凸部のいずれかの突起や突条が確実に末梢神経そのも のを圧迫し神経をブロックできるので、痛みの伝達を抑制し、ほとんど痛みを和らげる ことができ、また、突起や突条が経穴にも当接して刺激を与え、間接的にも痛みを弱 めることができるという作用を有する。 In the event of a painful trauma, wrapping a support around the affected part of the finger, arm, leg, foot, etc., from the affected area ensures that any protrusions or protrusions on the uneven part are peripheral nerves Since it can compress the nerve and block the nerve, it can suppress the transmission of pain and can almost alleviate the pain. It has the effect that it can be weakened.
[0004] 特許文献 1:特開 2000— 197683号公報  [0004] Patent Document 1: JP 2000-197683 A
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] しかしながら、上記従来の技術では以下のような問題点を有していた。 (1)特許文献 1の巻着式鎮痛材では、支持体の材質として、通常の絆創膏や湿布剤 等と同様の、紙,布,不織布や伸縮性の布帛、もしくはプラスチック膜を使用している ため、通気性が悪く皮膚のムレやかぶれを生じ易い。 [0005] However, the above-described conventional technology has the following problems. (1) In the wound-type analgesic material of Patent Document 1, paper, cloth, non-woven fabric, stretchable cloth, or plastic film, which is the same as ordinary adhesive bandages and poultices, is used as the support material. For this reason, the air permeability is poor and the skin is likely to be stuffy or rash.
(2)支持体が粘着剤層を備えている場合、支持体が帯状等に形成されているため粘 着剤層が皮膚へ接触する面積が広ぐ粘着剤等により発疹やかぶれ等の皮膚の炎 症を生じ易い。  (2) When the support is provided with an adhesive layer, the support is formed in a band shape, etc., so that the adhesive layer has a large area in contact with the skin, and the skin is exposed to rashes and rashes. Prone to inflammation.
[0006] 本発明は、上記従来の問題点を解決するもので、装着又は貼着するだけで体表面 に密着して突起により受容器に適度な刺激を与え簡単に不快な痛みを和らげ鎮める ことができると共に、皮膚表面への通気が確実に行われムレを防止でき、特に夏季に おける快適性に優れ、皮膚への接触面積が少ないため発疹やかぶれ等の皮膚の炎 症を防止できる鎮痛材を提供することを目的とする。  [0006] The present invention solves the above-described conventional problems, and it is possible to easily relieve unpleasant pain by simply attaching or sticking to a body surface and providing an appropriate stimulus to a receptor by a protrusion to easily relieve unpleasant pain. It is a pain relieving agent that can prevent skin rashes such as rashes and rashes due to its excellent ventilation in the summer and a small skin contact area. The purpose is to provide.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の鎮痛材は以下の構成を有している。 In order to solve the above problems, the analgesic material of the present invention has the following configuration.
本発明の請求項 1に記載の鎮痛材は、網体で形成された若しくは多数の通気孔を 有する面状体で形成された支持体と、前記支持体の一方の面の線条部上に形成さ れた複数の突起を有する凹凸面と、を備えた構成を有している。  The analgesic according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided on a support formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, and on a linear portion of one surface of the support. And a concavo-convex surface having a plurality of protrusions formed.
この構成により、以下のような作用を有する。  This configuration has the following effects.
(1)支持体を腕や脚、指、首等に装着又は貼着し、捻挫や打撲等の患部や外傷そ の他により痛みを感じる部分(以下、患部という)の近傍に凹凸面の突起を当接させる ことにより、患部の痛みを和らげることができる。これは、いずれかの突起が体表面の 触覚又は圧覚を感受する受容器に刺激を与え、それらの感覚を大脳へ伝達する神 経線維の働きが賦活され、その結果、痛覚を伝達する神経線維の働きが弱まり、痛 みの伝達が抑制されると考えられているためである。また、凹凸面の突起が経穴にも 当接して刺激を与え、間接的にも痛みを弱めることができ、鎮痛作用を高めることが できる。  (1) A support is attached to or attached to an arm, leg, finger, neck, etc., and an uneven surface protrusion near an affected area such as a sprain or a bruise, or an area that feels pain due to an injury (hereinafter referred to as an affected area). By touching, the pain in the affected area can be relieved. This is because one of the protrusions stimulates receptors that sense tactile or pressure sensations on the body surface, and the function of neural fibers that transmit those sensations to the cerebrum is activated, resulting in nerve fibers that transmit pain sensations. This is because it is thought that the function of the body is weakened and pain transmission is suppressed. In addition, the projections on the concavo-convex surface also abut on the acupuncture points to give stimulation and indirectly weaken the pain, thereby enhancing the analgesic action.
(2)支持体が網体若しくは多数の通気孔を有する面状体で形成されているので、皮 膚表面への通気が確実に行われ、ムレを防止でき、特に夏季における快適性に優れ る。粘着層を有していない場合は、粘着層の含有成分や湿気によるかぶれや皮膚の 炎症を防止でき、装着性に優れる。 (2) Since the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, ventilation to the skin surface is ensured, stuffiness can be prevented, and excellent comfort especially in summer. . If it does not have an adhesive layer, it may cause irritation or skin irritation due to components contained in the adhesive layer or moisture. Inflammation can be prevented and wearability is excellent.
(3)擦り傷や切り傷などの外傷の痛みだけでなぐ頭痛、腹痛或いは癌などの内臓病 やパーキンソン病などの各種の病気に伴う痛み、生理痛、筋肉痛、歯痛といったあら ゆる痛みを和らげること力でき、薬を服用できない場合や薬の効き目がない場合でも 、有効に作用して、着用者の苦痛を取り除くことができる。  (3) Ability to relieve all pains such as headaches, abdominal pains or various diseases such as cancer, visceral diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's disease, menstrual pains, muscle pains, toothaches, etc. Yes, even if you can't take the medicine or if the medicine doesn't work, it can work effectively and remove the pain of the wearer.
(4)痛みが発生してレ、な!/、状態で装着することにより、 V、つ痛みが発生するか分から ない腰痛などの持病にも備えることができ、痛みの発生を未然に防ぐことができ、使 用性に優れる。  (4) By wearing it in a state where pain has occurred, it is possible to prepare for chronic diseases such as V, low back pain that do not know if pain will occur, and prevent the occurrence of pain in advance. It is easy to use.
ここで、支持体としては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性樹脂をネット押 出用ダイを用いた連続押出成形により帯状や筒状の網体に成形したものや、綿糸等 の天然糸やナイロン等の合成糸を編んだ編物、プラスチックシートやゴムシート、合 成紙等の面状体に多数の通気孔を形成したもの等が好適に用いられる。面状体に 通気孔を形成して支持体とした場合は、線条部の幅を大きく設定することができるた め、凹凸面の突起を形成し易く突起の大きさを自由に設定できると共に、粘着層を有 する場合はその面積を大きくすることができるため剥れ難ぐ貼ったままで運動等を fiうこと力 Sでさる。  Here, as the support, a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene is formed into a belt-like or cylindrical mesh by continuous extrusion using a net extrusion die, natural yarn such as cotton yarn, nylon, etc. For example, a knitted fabric knitted with a synthetic yarn, a plastic sheet, a rubber sheet, a synthetic paper or the like in which a large number of air holes are formed is preferably used. When a support is formed by forming a vent hole in a planar body, the width of the linear portion can be set large, so that the projections on the uneven surface can be easily formed and the size of the projections can be set freely. If there is an adhesive layer, the area can be increased, so it is necessary to use force S to perform exercises etc. while sticking it hard to peel off.
支持体は伸縮性を有することが好ましい。これにより、筒状の支持体の場合は装着 が容易になると共に、装着又は貼着するだけで四肢の各部や首等の体表面に密着 して突起により適度な刺激を与えることができ、高い鎮痛作用を得ることができ、また 、血流を妨げず自然治癒力も損なわずに維持し、治癒を早めることができる。プラス チックネットの場合、菱型ネット (網目が菱型)に成形することで周方向に伸縮性をも たせること力 Sできる。また、編物の場合は網糸としてポリウレタン系弾性糸や伸縮加工 糸を用いる力、、或いは網目構造により所定方向に伸縮性を持たせることができる。面 状体の場合はエチレン プロピレンゴム(EPDM)等のゴムをシート状に成形すること で伸縮性を付与できる。  The support preferably has stretchability. As a result, in the case of a cylindrical support, it is easy to attach, and by attaching or sticking, it can be attached to each body part of the limbs and the body surface such as the neck and give a moderate stimulus to the protrusion, which is high. An analgesic action can be obtained, and the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power and healing can be accelerated. In the case of a plastic net, it is possible to have a stretch force in the circumferential direction by forming it into a rhombus net (the rhombus is a rhombus). In the case of a knitted fabric, it is possible to give stretchability in a predetermined direction by the force using a polyurethane elastic yarn or stretchable yarn as a mesh yarn, or by a mesh structure. In the case of a planar body, stretchability can be imparted by molding rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM) into a sheet.
伸縮性を有さない面状体の場合は、千鳥状に切れ目を形成し、面状体を切れ目に 対して直交状に引っ張る力を加減して通気孔の大きさを調整してもよい。  In the case of a planar body that does not have stretchability, the size of the vent hole may be adjusted by forming a staggered cut and adjusting the force that pulls the planar body perpendicular to the cut.
支持体は筒状に形成して患部の周りに揷通したり、帯状に形成して患部に巻着し たりできる。支持体の少なくとも両端部に互いに脱着自在な面ファスナ,ホック,スナ ップボタン等の係止部を配設することにより、患部に簡便に鎮痛材を巻着することが できる。また、支持体となる面状体自身を鉤面又はループ面を有する面ファスナで形 成し、平坦面側に凹凸面を形成すると共に、平坦面側の一端部にループ面又は鈎 面を有する面ファスナを配設すれば、少ない部品点数で巻着する長さや巻着カを容 易に調節でき、量産性、汎用性に優れる。 The support is formed in a cylindrical shape and threaded around the affected area, or it is formed in a belt shape and wrapped around the affected area. You can. By providing engaging portions such as hook-and-loop fasteners, hooks, and snap buttons that are detachable from each other at least at both ends of the support, it is possible to easily wrap the analgesic material around the affected area. Further, the planar body itself as a support is formed by a surface fastener having a flange surface or a loop surface, and an uneven surface is formed on the flat surface side, and a loop surface or a flange surface is provided at one end of the flat surface side. If a hook-and-loop fastener is installed, the winding length and winding capacity can be easily adjusted with a small number of parts, and it is excellent in mass productivity and versatility.
[0009] 凹凸面の突起としては、支持体の線条部の交差部等に軟質ポリ塩化ビュル樹脂や ポリオレフイン(ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン)等の熱可塑性樹脂や硬質ウレタンゃェ ポキシ樹脂等の接着性の熱硬化性樹脂を突起状に付着させ、硬化させたもの等が 用いられる。また、網体や面状体を成形する際に突起を一体成形してもよい。容易に 凹凸面を形成できるため、製造工数の削減とコストの低減化ができる。また、支持体 が編物で形成されている場合は孔部が形成されたビーズ状の粒状体を網糸で固定 し突起とすること力できる。なお、突起は網体の複数の線条部に跨って形成してもよ い。これにより、網目の大きさによらず体表面に刺激を与えるのに十分な高さ及び径 の突起を形成できる。また、縦糸と横糸に跨るように交差部に突起を形成した場合、 網体が捩れ難ぐ所定の位置に突起を保持することができ、突起により患部全体を均 等に斑無く刺激することができ、鎮痛作用の確実性に優れる。  [0009] As the protrusions on the uneven surface, adhesives such as thermoplastic resins such as soft polychlorinated bur resin and polyolefin (polyethylene and polypropylene), and hard urethane epoxy resin are formed at the intersections of the linear portions of the support. For example, a thermosetting resin adhered in a protruding shape and cured. Further, the protrusions may be integrally formed when the net body or planar body is formed. Since the uneven surface can be easily formed, the number of manufacturing steps and the cost can be reduced. In addition, when the support is formed of a knitted fabric, the bead-like granular material in which the hole is formed can be fixed with a mesh thread to form a projection. The protrusions may be formed across a plurality of line portions of the net body. This makes it possible to form protrusions having a height and diameter sufficient to give a stimulus to the body surface regardless of the size of the mesh. In addition, when the protrusion is formed at the intersection so as to straddle the warp and weft, the protrusion can be held at a predetermined position where the mesh body is difficult to twist, and the protrusion can stimulate the entire affected area evenly without unevenness. Yes, with excellent certainty of analgesic action.
[0010] 凹凸面の突起の形状としては、略半球状,略砲弾状,略角柱状,略角錐状,略円 錐状等のものが使用される。特に、略半球状や略砲弾状等の表面が尖った部分を有 さない場合はその径を比較的小さく形成し、略角錐状や略円錐状等の尖った部分を 有する場合はその径を比較的大きく形成するのが好まし!/、。体表面の受容器に神経 線維の働きを賦活させるのに十分な刺激を与えることができ、確実に鎮痛効果を得る こと力 Sでさる。  [0010] As the shape of the projections on the concavo-convex surface, those having a substantially hemispherical shape, a substantially cannonball shape, a substantially prismatic shape, a substantially pyramidal shape, a substantially conical shape, etc. are used. In particular, if the surface does not have a pointed portion such as a substantially hemispherical shape or a bullet-like shape, the diameter is formed to be relatively small, and if it has a pointed portion such as a substantially pyramid shape or a substantially conical shape, the diameter is reduced. It is preferable to form relatively large! It is possible to apply sufficient stimulation to activate the function of nerve fibers to receptors on the surface of the body, and to obtain an analgesic effect reliably.
凹凸面の突起の高さとしては 0. 2mm〜; 1 Ommに形成するのが好ましい。また、突 起の径はその形状や高さ、支持体の線条部の幅等によるが、 0. 2mm〜; 10mmに形 成する。これにより、血管への圧迫を最小限に抑え血流を妨げず自然治癒力を維持 できる範囲内で適度の押圧力を与えることができるので、高い鎮痛効果を得ることが できる。また、経穴に対しても押圧力を加えることができるため、間接的な鎮痛効果も 高めること力 Sできる。ここで、突起の高さが 0. 2mmより低くなるにつれ、体表面の受 容器や経穴を圧迫する強度が減少し所定の鎮痛効果が得られなくなる傾向が見られ 、また、 10mmより高くなるにつれ皮膚や血管等への圧迫が大きくなり、かえって痛み が強くなつたり血流が妨げられたりする傾向が見られるため、いずれも好ましくない。 なお、突起の径は、突起の高さと同程度かそれより大きく形成すれば突起の倒れを 防止できるため好ましいが、突起の高さより大きく形成する場合は、突起の形状を円 錐状や角錐状等の頂部が尖った形状に形成して、十分に刺激を与えることができる ようにするのが好ましい。 The height of the projections on the uneven surface is preferably 0.2 mm to 1 Omm. In addition, the diameter of the protrusion depends on its shape and height, the width of the line part of the support, etc., but it is 0.2 mm to 10 mm. As a result, since moderate pressure can be applied within a range in which the natural healing power can be maintained without hindering blood flow while minimizing the pressure on the blood vessels, a high analgesic effect can be obtained. In addition, because it can apply pressure to acupoints, it also has an indirect analgesic effect. The ability to increase S. Here, as the height of the protrusion becomes lower than 0.2 mm, the strength of pressing the receiving container and acupuncture points on the body surface tends to decrease, and the prescribed analgesic effect tends not to be obtained, and as the height becomes higher than 10 mm. Neither is preferred because the pressure on the skin, blood vessels, etc. is increased and the pain tends to become stronger or the blood flow is disturbed. Note that it is preferable that the diameter of the protrusions be equal to or greater than the height of the protrusions to prevent the protrusions from falling down. However, when the protrusions are formed to be larger than the height of the protrusions, the shape of the protrusions may be conical or pyramidal. For example, it is preferable to form a shape with a sharp top so that it can be sufficiently stimulated.
突起の高さゃ径は、上記の範囲で身体の部位に応じて適度の刺激を与えることが できるような高さゃ径に設定される。  The height of the protrusion is set to such a height that can give an appropriate stimulus according to the body part within the above range.
[0011] 凹凸面の突起の密度としては、 0. 1個/ cm2〜400個/ cm2が用いられる。これに より、着用者の体表面の触覚等の受容器を十分に且つ確実に刺激することができ、 痛みを和らげる効果を高くすることができる。突起が lcm2当たり 0. 1個未満の場合 は受容器に十分な刺激を与えることができず、また 400個を超えると高密度過ぎて押 圧効果が得られがたレ、傾向があるので好ましくなレ、。 [0011] The density of protrusions on the concavo-convex surface is 0.1 piece / cm 2 to 400 pieces / cm 2 . As a result, it is possible to sufficiently and surely stimulate receptors such as tactile sensations on the body surface of the wearer, and to increase the effect of relieving pain. If the number of protrusions is less than 0.1 per 1 cm 2, the receptor cannot be sufficiently stimulated. If the number of protrusions exceeds 400, the pressure effect is too high and the pressing effect tends to be obtained. Preferred les.
尚、突起は、支持体の線条部と線条部の交差部だけでなぐ線条部上の任意の位 置に配置することもできる。  In addition, the protrusion can be arranged at any position on the line portion that is formed only by the intersection of the line portion and the line portion of the support.
[0012] 本発明の請求項 2に記載の発明は、請求項 1に記載の鎮痛材であって、前記支持 体が帯状に形成され、前記支持体の少なくとも両端部に互いに脱着自在に形成され た一対の係止部を備えた構成を有して!/、る。 [0012] The invention according to claim 2 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a strip shape, and is formed to be detachable from each other at least at both ends of the support. It has a configuration with a pair of locking portions!
この構成により、請求項 1の作用に加え、以下のような作用を有する。  With this configuration, in addition to the operation of claim 1, the following operation is provided.
(1)帯状の支持体の一端部と他端部に形成された一対の面ファスナ等の係止部を備 えているので、係止を外した状態で帯状の支持体を手や腕、脚、腰、首、頭、腹等の 患部に巻着して係止部同士を係着することで容易に装着することができる。  (1) Since it is equipped with a pair of hooks such as hook-and-loop fasteners formed at one end and the other end of the belt-like support, the belt-like support is attached to the hands, arms and legs with the lock removed. It can be easily mounted by winding it around the affected part such as the waist, neck, head, and abdomen and engaging the locking parts together.
(2)係止部同士の係着位置を適宜変更することで巻着位置或いは腕や脚の太さ、痛 みの程度等に応じて適宜巻着する長さや巻着力を調節できるので、突起による刺激 の強さを調節できると共に血流を妨げず自然治癒力も損なわずに維持でき、また、使 用中に巻着位置がずれるのを防止でき適度の装着感で快適に使用できる。 (3)係止部によって患部に固定できるため、長時間使用しても劣化がなく何度でも使 用すること力 Sでき、また、支持体を患部に装着した後、鎮痛効果を確かめながらその 装着位置を容易に変更できるため、確実に痛みを取ることができる。 (2) By appropriately changing the engagement position between the locking portions, the winding position and the winding force can be adjusted appropriately according to the winding position or the thickness of the arm or leg, the degree of pain, etc. In addition, the strength of the stimulation can be adjusted and the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power, and the winding position can be prevented from shifting during use, so that it can be used comfortably with a moderate wearing feeling. (3) Since it can be fixed to the affected area by the locking part, it can be used many times without deterioration even if it is used for a long time, and after attaching the support body to the affected area, confirming the analgesic effect Since the mounting position can be easily changed, pain can be reliably removed.
[0013] ここで、係止部としては、面ファスナ,ホック,スナップボタン等が用いられる。例えば 支持体の一端部の凹凸面側に面ファスナの鉤面(手触りの硬い面)を配設した場合 は、他端部の裏側に面ファスナのループ面(手触りの柔らかい面)を配設する。支持 体の一端にホックやスナップボタンの凸部材等を配設する場合は、ホック受ゃソケット (凹部材)を支持体の他端の裏側に配設する。なお、巻着する長さや巻着力の調節 が必要な場合は、面ファスナの鉤面又はループ面を支持体の端部から長く形成して 係着位置を調節し、或いはホック受ゃソケットを支持体に複数個並べて配設し、いず れカ、 1か所に固定することにより長さ調節をする。  Here, a hook-and-loop fastener, a hook, a snap button or the like is used as the locking portion. For example, when the hooked surface (hard surface) of the surface fastener is disposed on the uneven surface side of one end of the support, the loop surface (soft surface) of the surface fastener is disposed on the back side of the other end portion. . When a hook or snap button convex member is provided at one end of the support, a socket (recess member) is provided on the back side of the other end of the support. If adjustment of the winding length or winding force is necessary, the hook or loop surface of the hook-and-loop fastener is formed long from the end of the support to adjust the locking position, or the socket is supported if the hook is received. Arrange multiple pieces on the body and adjust the length by fixing them in one place.
尚、前述のように、支持体となる面状体自身を鉤面又はループ面を有する面ファス ナで形成して係止部を兼ねるようにしてもよい。  As described above, the planar body itself serving as the support may be formed of a surface fastener having a flange surface or a loop surface to serve as the locking portion.
[0014] 本発明の請求項 3に記載の発明は、請求項 1に記載の鎮痛材であって、前記支持 体が筒状に形成された構成を有してレ、る。  [0014] The invention according to claim 3 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a cylindrical shape.
この構成により、請求項 1の作用に加え、以下のような作用を有する。  With this configuration, in addition to the operation of claim 1, the following operation is provided.
( 1 )支持体が筒状に形成されているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕、 肘、腰、首、頭等に容易に装着することができ、比較的負傷し易い四肢や腰痛等の 腰、鞭打ち症等の首のほとんどの部位に対して適用することができ、汎用性、使用性 に優れる。  (1) Since the support is formed in a cylindrical shape, it can be easily attached to fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, head, etc. It can be applied to the most easily injured limbs, low back pain and other neck areas such as whiplash, and is excellent in versatility and usability.
(2)筒状の支持体が周方向に伸縮することにより四肢の各部や首等に容易に装着で きると共に、体表面に密着して突起により適度な刺激を与えることができ高い鎮痛作 用を得ることができ、血流を妨げず自然治癒力も損なわずに維持し、治癒を早めるこ と力 Sできる。  (2) The cylindrical support body expands and contracts in the circumferential direction so that it can be easily attached to each part of the limb, neck, etc. The ability to maintain the blood flow without impairing the blood flow and without impairing the natural healing power.
(3)筒状に形成され、伸縮性によって患部に固定されるため、長時間使用しても劣化 カ¾く何度でも使用することができ、また、支持体を患部に装着した後、鎮痛効果を 確かめながらその装着位置を容易に変更できるため、確実に痛みを取ることができる [0015] ここで、筒状の支持体としては、ポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂をネット押出用ダイ を用いた連続押出成形により筒状に成形したものや、成形した帯状の網体ゃゴムシ ート等の面状体の両端部を溶着又は接着して筒状にしたもの等が用いられる。 (3) Since it is formed in a cylindrical shape and is fixed to the affected area by stretchability, it can be used many times even if it is used for a long time. You can easily change the mounting position while checking the effect, so you can surely take pain Here, as the cylindrical support, a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene is formed into a cylindrical shape by continuous extrusion using a net extrusion die, or a molded belt-shaped net is a rubber sheet. The one obtained by welding or adhering both end portions of a planar body such as a cylindrical body is used.
[0016] 本発明の請求項 4に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 3の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮 痛材であって、前記支持体の前記線条部及び/又は複数の前記線条部を外周で接 続する周囲部の前記凹凸面と同じ面に形成された粘着層を備えた構成を有している この構成により、請求項 1乃至 3の内いずれ力、 1項の作用に加え、以下のような作用 を有する。  [0016] The invention according to claim 4 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the striated portion and / or the plurality of the support members of the support body. It has the structure provided with the adhesion layer formed in the same surface as the said uneven | corrugated surface of the peripheral part which connects a wire | line part by outer periphery, By this structure, any force of Claims 1 thru | or 3, In addition to the actions, it has the following actions.
( 1 )粘着層を有しているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕、肘、腰、首、 顔、腹、胸、背中、肩等の患部に容易に貼着することができ、身体のほとんどの部位 に対して適用すること力 Sできる。また、粘着層は複数回の貼り替えに対応することがで きるので、効き目が弱い等の不満を感じた場合は貼り替えて最適な貼り心地を得るこ と力 Sできる。  (1) Since it has an adhesive layer, it can be easily applied to affected areas such as fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, face, abdomen, chest, back, and shoulders. Can be worn and applied to most parts of the body. In addition, the adhesive layer can be reapplied multiple times, so if you feel dissatisfied, such as weak efficacy, you can reapply it to obtain the optimal application comfort.
(2)支持体が網体若しくは多数の通気孔を有する面状体で形成されているので、粘 着層の皮膚への接触面積が少なく発疹やかぶれ等の皮膚の炎症を防止でき、皮膚 の弱い者であっても快適に使用できる。また、支持体の周囲部のみに粘着層を形成 した場合は、粘着層の皮膚への接触面積をさらに少なくすることができ、かぶれ等の 防止効果を高めることができる。  (2) Since the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, the contact area of the adhesive layer to the skin is small, and skin inflammation such as rashes and rashes can be prevented. Even weak people can use it comfortably. Further, when the adhesive layer is formed only on the periphery of the support, the contact area of the adhesive layer with the skin can be further reduced, and the effect of preventing rash and the like can be enhanced.
[0017] 粘着層の材質としては、アクリル系,天然ゴム系,合成ゴム系,シリコン系等のもの が使用され、特に、アクリル系のものが皮膚に対する刺激が少ないため好適に使用さ れる。粘着層は支持体の線条部に設ければ突起の表面には設けなくてもよいが、支 持体と突起とを一体に形成した場合は突起の表面に形成してもよい。粘着層を容易 に形成できるためである。粘着層は不使用時に埃等が付着して不潔になったり、粘 着力が失われたりしないように、表面を剥離紙で覆っておくことが好ましい。  [0017] As the material of the adhesive layer, acrylic, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, silicon, and the like are used. In particular, an acrylic material is preferably used because of less irritation to the skin. The adhesive layer may not be provided on the surface of the protrusion as long as it is provided on the linear portion of the support, but may be formed on the surface of the protrusion when the support and the protrusion are integrally formed. This is because the adhesive layer can be easily formed. It is preferable to cover the surface of the adhesive layer with release paper so that dust or the like does not get dirty when it is not used and the adhesive force is not lost.
[0018] 本発明の請求項 5に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 4の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮 痛材であって、前記支持体の前記凹凸面と同じ面に配設されたパッド部若しくは殺 菌消毒剤を含浸した薬剤部を備えた構成を有している。 この構成により、請求項 1乃至 4の内いずれ力、 1項の作用に加え、以下のような作用 を有する。 [0018] The invention according to claim 5 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and is disposed on the same surface as the uneven surface of the support. A pad part or a drug part impregnated with a disinfectant. With this configuration, in addition to the action of Claims 1 to 4 and the action of Item 1, the following actions are obtained.
(1)切り傷等の負傷の際に、救急絆創膏と同様の手軽さで使用することができる。 (1) It can be used as easily as an emergency bandage in the event of an injury such as a cut.
(2)パッド部若しくは薬剤部の近傍に凹凸面の突起が形成されているので、負傷部 を覆って止血や消毒等の処置をするのと同時に突起による鎮痛効果を付与できる。 (2) Since the projection on the uneven surface is formed in the vicinity of the pad portion or the drug portion, the pain relief effect due to the projection can be imparted simultaneously with the treatment of hemostasis or disinfection by covering the wounded portion.
[0019] ここで、薬剤部はガーゼゃ不織布にアタリノール等の殺菌消毒剤等を含浸したもの が使用される。ノ ッド部としては滅菌したガーゼゃ不織布或いは親水コロイド層を有 するもの等が好適に使用される。  [0019] Here, as the drug part, a gauze nonwoven fabric impregnated with a disinfectant such as atalinol is used. As the node portion, a sterilized gauze non-woven fabric or one having a hydrocolloid layer is preferably used.
[0020] 本発明の請求項 6に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 5の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮 痛材であって、前記支持体と前記凹凸面との間に介装され前記凹凸面を膨出させる 窪み当接部を備えた構成を有してレ、る。 [0020] The invention according to claim 6 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and is interposed between the support and the uneven surface. It has a structure provided with a dent contact portion that bulges the uneven surface.
この構成により、請求項 1乃至 5の内いずれ力、 1項の作用に加え、以下のような作用 を有する。  With this configuration, in addition to any one of claims 1 to 5, the following action is provided.
(1)装着者の体表面の窪んだ部分、例えば腰部や背中の背骨付近等に当接する位 置に窪み当接部を配置することで、腰部や腹部等に巻着した場合に、窪んだ部分に も凹凸面の突起を確実に接触させ十分に刺激を与えることができ高い鎮痛作用を得 ること力 Sでさる。  (1) By placing a recessed contact part in a recessed part of the wearer's body surface, such as the waist or the back of the spine, etc., it is recessed when wrapped around the waist or abdomen. With the force S, the projections on the uneven surface can be reliably brought into contact with the part to sufficiently stimulate and obtain a high analgesic effect.
[0021] 本発明の請求項 7に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮 痛材であって、前記支持体を形成する前記網体が、縦糸と横糸で編組され、前記突 起が、前記縦糸と前記横糸の交差部に前記縦糸と前記横糸に跨って形成されてい る構成を有している。  [0021] The invention according to claim 7 of the present invention is the analgesic material according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the mesh body forming the support includes warp and weft. And the protrusion is formed across the warp and the weft at the intersection of the warp and the weft.
この構成により、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれ力、 1項の作用に加え、以下のような作用 を有する。  With this configuration, in addition to any one of claims 1 to 6, the following action is provided.
(1)支持体を形成する網体が、縦糸と横糸で編組され、突起が、縦糸と横糸の交差 部に縦糸と横糸に跨って形成されていることにより、網体が捩れ難ぐ所定の位置に 突起を保持することができ、突起により患部全体を均等に斑無く刺激することができ、 鎮痛作用の確実性に優れる。  (1) The mesh that forms the support is braided with warp and weft, and the protrusions are formed at the intersection of the warp and weft across the warp and weft. Protrusions can be held in position, and the entire affected area can be stimulated evenly by the protrusions, providing excellent analgesia.
[0022] 本発明の請求項 8に記載の発明は、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮 痛材であって、前記支持体を形成する前記面状体が千鳥状に形成された切れ目を 備えた構成を有している。 [0022] The invention according to claim 8 of the present invention is the structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6. It is a pain material and has the structure provided with the cut | interruption in which the said planar body which forms the said support body was formed in zigzag form.
この構成により、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれ力、 1項の作用に加え、以下のような作用 を有する。  With this configuration, in addition to any one of claims 1 to 6, the following action is provided.
(1)支持体を形成する面状体が伸縮性を有する場合、支持体を伸縮させる量に応じ て切れ目の拡開量を変化させることができ、通気孔の大きさや突起の間隔を調整す ること力 Sでき、汎用性、使用性に優れる。  (1) If the planar body forming the support has elasticity, the amount of spread of the cut can be changed according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support, and the size of the air holes and the interval between the protrusions can be adjusted. It has excellent versatility and usability.
(2)面状体が伸縮性のない場合でも、面状体 (支持体)を切れ目に対して直交状に 引っ張る力を加減して通気孔の大きさを調整でき、汎用性、使用性に優れる。  (2) Even if the planar body is not stretchable, the size of the air vent can be adjusted by adjusting the pulling force of the planar body (support) perpendicular to the cut, making it versatile and usable. Excellent.
発明の効果 The invention's effect
以上説明したように本発明によれば、以下のような有利な効果が得られる。  As described above, according to the present invention, the following advantageous effects can be obtained.
請求項 1に記載の発明によれば、  According to the invention of claim 1,
(1)支持体の一方の面の線条部に形成された複数の突起を有する凹凸面を備えて いるので、支持体を腕や脚、指、首等の患部に装着又は貼着し、患部の近傍に凹凸 面の突起を接触させ、 V、ずれかの突起が体表面の触覚又は圧覚を感受する受容器 に刺激を与えることで、痛みの伝達が抑制され痛みを和らげることができる。また、凹 凸面の突起が経穴にも当接して刺激を与え、間接的にも痛みを弱めることができ、鎮 痛作用を高めることができる。  (1) Since it has an uneven surface having a plurality of protrusions formed on the linear portion of one surface of the support, the support is attached or stuck to the affected part such as the arm, leg, finger, neck, Protrusion on the uneven surface is brought into contact with the affected area, and V or any of the protrusions stimulates a receptor that senses tactile or pressure sensation on the body surface, thereby suppressing pain transmission and relieving pain. In addition, the concave and convex protrusions also contact the acupuncture points to give a stimulus, indirectly reduce the pain, and enhance the analgesic action.
(2)支持体が網体若しくは多数の通気孔を有する面状体で形成されているので、皮 膚表面への通気が確実に行われムレを防止できると共に、粘着層を有してレ、な!/、場 合は、粘着層の含有成分や湿気によるかぶれや皮膚の炎症を防止でき、特に夏季 における快適性に優れる。  (2) Since the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, ventilation to the skin surface can be surely performed to prevent stuffiness, and an adhesive layer is provided. In the case of N! /, It is possible to prevent rashes and skin irritation caused by the components contained in the adhesive layer, moisture, and excellent comfort in summer.
(3)擦り傷や切り傷などの外傷の痛みだけでなぐ頭痛、腹痛或いは癌などの内臓病 やパーキンソン病などの各種の病気に伴う痛み、生理痛、筋肉痛といったあらゆる痛 みを和らげること力 Sでき、薬を服用できない場合や薬の効き目がない場合でも、有効 に作用して、着用者の苦痛を取り除くことができ、鎮静作用の汎用性、確実性に優れ  (3) Ability to relieve all kinds of pains such as headaches, abdominal pains, various internal diseases such as cancer, various pains such as Parkinson's disease, menstrual pains and muscle pains. Even when the drug cannot be taken or when the drug is not effective, it can work effectively and remove the pain of the wearer, and it has excellent versatility and certainty of sedation
(4)痛みが発生してレ、な!/、状態で装着することにより、 V、つ痛みが発生するか分から ない腰痛などの持病にも備えることができ、痛みの発生を未然に防ぐことができ、使 用性に優れる。 (4) If you have pain and are wearing it! It can be prepared for chronic diseases such as low back pain, can prevent the occurrence of pain, and is excellent in usability.
[0024] 請求項 2に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1の効果に加え、  [0024] According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the effect of claim 1,
(1)帯状の支持体の一端部と他端部に形成された一対の面ファスナ等の係止部を備 えているので、係止を外した状態で帯状の支持体を患部に巻着して係止部同士を係 着することで容易に装着することができ、特に胴や腰、首、頭等に装着する場合は容 易に装着でき装着性に優れる。  (1) Since it has a pair of hooks such as a hook-and-loop fastener formed at one end and the other end of the belt-like support, the belt-like support is wrapped around the affected part with the lock removed. By attaching the locking parts together, it can be easily mounted. Especially when it is mounted on the torso, waist, neck, head, etc., it can be easily mounted and has excellent wearability.
(2)係止部同士の係着位置を適宜変更することで適宜巻着する長さや巻着力を調 節できるので、突起による刺激の強さを調節できると共に血流を妨げず自然治癒力も 損なわずに維持できる。  (2) By appropriately changing the engagement position between the locking portions, the length and winding force of winding can be adjusted as appropriate, so that the intensity of stimulation by the protrusions can be adjusted and the blood flow is not disturbed and the natural healing power is also impaired. Can be maintained.
(3)適宜巻着力を調節できるので、適度に密着して使用中に巻着位置がずれるのを 防止でき適度の装着感で快適に使用できる。  (3) Since the winding force can be adjusted as appropriate, it is possible to use it comfortably with a moderate feeling of wearing by properly adhering and preventing the winding position from shifting during use.
(4)係止部によって患部に固定できるため、長時間使用しても劣化がなく何度でも使 用すること力 Sでき、また、支持体を患部に装着した後、鎮痛効果を確かめながらその 装着位置を容易に変更できるため、確実に痛みを取ることができる。  (4) Since it can be fixed to the affected area by the locking part, it can be used many times without deterioration even if it is used for a long time, and after attaching the support body to the affected area, confirming the analgesic effect Since the mounting position can be easily changed, pain can be reliably removed.
[0025] 請求項 3に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1又は 2の効果に加え、  [0025] According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the effect of claim 1 or 2,
(1)支持体が筒状に形成されているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕、 肘、腰、首、頭等に容易に装着することができ、比較的負傷し易い四肢や腰痛等の 腰、鞭打ち症等の首のほとんどの部位に対して適用することができ、汎用性、使用性 に優れる。  (1) Since the support is formed in a cylindrical shape, it can be easily attached to fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, head, etc. It can be applied to the most easily injured limbs, low back pain and other neck areas such as whiplash, and is excellent in versatility and usability.
(2)筒状の支持体が周方向に伸縮するので、四肢の各部等に容易に装着できると共 に、体表面に密着して突起により適度な刺激を与えることができ高い鎮痛作用を得る ことができ、血流を妨げず自然治癒力も損なわずに維持し、治癒を早めることができ  (2) Since the cylindrical support expands and contracts in the circumferential direction, it can be easily attached to each part of the extremity, etc. Can maintain blood flow without impairing the natural healing power and speed healing
(3)筒状に形成され、伸縮性によって患部に固定されるため、長時間使用しても劣化 カ¾く何度でも使用することができ、また、支持体を患部に装着した後、鎮痛効果を 確かめながらその装着位置を容易に変更できるため、確実に痛みを取ることができる [0026] 請求項 4に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1乃至 3の内いずれか 1項の効果に加え、(3) Since it is formed in a cylindrical shape and is fixed to the affected area by stretchability, it can be used many times even if it is used for a long time. You can easily change the mounting position while checking the effect, so you can surely take pain [0026] According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 3,
( 1 )粘着層を有しているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕、肘、腰、首、 顔、腹、胸、背中、肩等の患部に容易に貼着することができ、身体のほとんどの部位 に対して適用すること力 Sできる。また、粘着層は複数回の貼り替えに対応することがで きるので、効き目が弱い等の不満を感じた場合は貼り替えて最適な貼り心地を得るこ と力 Sできる。 (1) Since it has an adhesive layer, it can be easily applied to affected areas such as fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, face, abdomen, chest, back, and shoulders. Can be worn and applied to most parts of the body. In addition, the adhesive layer can be reapplied multiple times, so if you feel dissatisfied, such as weak efficacy, you can reapply it to obtain the optimal application comfort.
(2)支持体が網体若しくは多数の通気孔を有する面状体で形成されているので、粘 着層の皮膚への接触面積が少なく発疹やかぶれ等の皮膚の炎症を防止でき、皮膚 の弱い者であっても快適に使用できる。  (2) Since the support is formed of a net or a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes, the contact area of the adhesive layer to the skin is small, and skin inflammation such as rashes and rashes can be prevented. Even weak people can use it comfortably.
(3)支持体の周囲部のみに粘着層を形成した場合は、粘着層の皮膚への接触面積 をさらに少なくすることができ、かぶれ等の防止効果を高めることができる。  (3) When the adhesive layer is formed only on the periphery of the support, the contact area of the adhesive layer with the skin can be further reduced, and the effect of preventing rashes can be enhanced.
[0027] 請求項 5に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1乃至 4の内いずれか 1項の効果に加え、  [0027] According to the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 4,
( 1 )切り傷等の負傷の際に、救急絆創膏と同様の手軽さで使用することができる。 (1) In case of injury such as cuts, it can be used as easily as an emergency bandage.
(2)パッド部若しくは薬剤部の近傍に凹凸面の突起が形成されているので、負傷部 を覆って止血や消毒等の処置をするのと同時に突起による鎮痛効果を付与できる。 (2) Since the projection on the uneven surface is formed in the vicinity of the pad portion or the drug portion, the pain relief effect due to the projection can be imparted simultaneously with the treatment of hemostasis or disinfection by covering the wounded portion.
[0028] 請求項 6に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1乃至 5の内いずれか 1項の効果に加え、  [0028] According to the invention of claim 6, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 5,
( 1 )装着者の体表面の窪んだ部分に当接する位置に窪み当接部を配置することで、 腰部や腹部等に巻着した場合に窪んだ部分にも凹凸面の突起を確実に接触させ十 分に刺激を与えることができ高い鎮痛作用を得ることができる。  (1) By arranging the recessed contact part at a position that contacts the recessed part of the wearer's body surface, the projection on the uneven surface can be reliably contacted with the recessed part when wrapped around the waist or abdomen. It can be sufficiently stimulated and high analgesic action can be obtained.
[0029] 請求項 7に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれか 1項の効果に加え、  [0029] According to the invention of claim 7, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 6,
( 1 )支持体を形成する網体の交差部に縦糸と横糸に跨って突起を形成することによ り、網体の捩れを防止することができ、所定の位置に保持された突起により患部全体 を均等に斑無く刺激することができ、鎮痛作用の確実性に優れる。  (1) By forming a protrusion across the warp and weft at the intersection of the mesh forming the support, the mesh can be prevented from twisting, and the affected area can be prevented by the protrusion held in place. The entire body can be stimulated evenly and with excellent analgesic effect.
[0030] 請求項 8に記載の発明によれば、請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれか 1項の効果に加え、  [0030] According to the invention of claim 8, in addition to the effect of any one of claims 1 to 6,
( 1 )支持体を形成する面状体に千鳥状に切れ目を形成しておくだけで、面状体の伸 縮性の有無に関わらず、支持体を伸縮させる量や切れ目に対して直交方向に引つ 張る力を加減することにより、切れ目の拡開量を変化させることができ、通気孔の大き さや突起の間隔を調整することができ、汎用性、使用性に優れる。 図面の簡単な説明 (1) By simply forming staggered cuts on the planar body that forms the support, regardless of whether or not the planar body is stretchable, the amount of stretch of the support and the direction orthogonal to the cut By adjusting the pulling force, the amount of spread of the cut can be changed, the size of the air holes and the interval between the protrusions can be adjusted, and the versatility and usability are excellent. Brief Description of Drawings
[0031] [図 1]実施の形態 1における鎮痛材の使用状態の一例を示す正面図  FIG. 1 is a front view showing an example of a usage state of an analgesic material in Embodiment 1.
[図 2] (a)鎮痛材の内面の要部拡大図(b)鎮痛材の要部側面図  [Fig. 2] (a) Enlarged view of the main part of the inner surface of the analgesic material (b) Side view of the main part of the analgesic material
[図 3]実施の形態 2における鎮痛材の使用状態の一例を示す斜視図  FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a usage state of an analgesic material in Embodiment 2.
[図 4] (a)鎮痛材の裏面の要部拡大図(b)図 4 (a)の C C線の矢視断面図(c)粘着 層の変形例を示す要部断面図  [Fig. 4] (a) An enlarged view of the main part of the back surface of the analgesic material (b) A cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C in FIG.
[図 5] (a)実施の形態 3における鎮痛材の要部平面図(b)鎮痛材の要部側面図(c)係 止部の変形例を示す要部側面図  [FIG. 5] (a) Plan view of main part of analgesic material in Embodiment 3 (b) Side view of main part of analgesic material (c) Side view of main part showing modification of locking part
[図 6] (a)実施の形態 4における鎮痛材の要部平面図(b)鎮痛材の要部側面図  [Fig. 6] (a) Top view of main part of analgesic material in Embodiment 4 (b) Side view of main part of analgesic material
[図 7] (a)実施の形態 5における鎮痛材の未使用状態を示す平面図(b)実施の形態 5 における鎮痛材の使用状態を示す平面図  [FIG. 7] (a) A plan view showing an unused state of the analgesic material in Embodiment 5. (b) A plan view showing a used state of the analgesic material in Embodiment 5.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0032] 1 , 11 , 21 , 31 , 41 鎮痛材 [0032] 1, 11, 21, 31, 41 Analgesic
2, 12, 22, 22' , 42 支持体  2, 12, 22, 22 ', 42 Support
2a, 12b, 42b 線条部  2a, 12b, 42b
3, 13 凹凸面  3, 13 Uneven surface
4, 14 突起  4, 14 protrusion
5 パッド部  5 Pad part
12a, 42a 通気孑し  12a, 42a
12c 周囲部  12c Surrounding part
15, 15' 粘着層  15, 15 'Adhesive layer
23a, 23b, 23b' 面ファスナ(係止部)  23a, 23b, 23b 'surface fastener (locking part)
32 窪み当接部  32 Indentation contact
42a 切れ目  42a cut
A 腕  A arm
B 脚  B leg
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0033] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図 1乃至図 6を用いて説明する。 (実施の形態 1) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. (Embodiment 1)
図 1は実施の形態 1における鎮痛材の使用状態の一例を示す正面図であり、図 2 ( a)は鎮痛材の内面の要部拡大図であり、図 2 (b)は鎮痛材の要部側面図である。 図 1中、 1は患者等の腕 Aに装着された本実施の形態 1における鎮痛材である。 図 2中、 2はポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂をネット押出用ダイを用いた連続押出 成形により成形された筒状の網体で形成された鎮痛材 1の支持体、 3は支持体 2の内 面の後述のパッド部 5の周囲に形成された鎮痛材 1の凹凸面、 4は網状の支持体 2を 構成する線条部 2a (図 2 (a)参照)の交差部に軟質ポリ塩化ビュル樹脂等の熱可塑 性樹脂やエポキシ樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂を突起状に付着させ硬 化させて形成された凹凸面 3の複数の突起、 5は滅菌したガーゼゃ不織布等で形成 された鎮痛材 1のパッド部である。  Fig. 1 is a front view showing an example of the state of use of the analgesic material in Embodiment 1, Fig. 2 (a) is an enlarged view of the main part of the inner surface of the analgesic material, and Fig. 2 (b) is an essential part of the analgesic material. FIG. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an analgesic material according to Embodiment 1 attached to an arm A of a patient or the like. In Fig. 2, 2 is a support for analgesic material 1 formed of a cylindrical net formed by continuous extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene using a die for net extrusion, and 3 is the inside of support 2 An uneven surface of the analgesic material 1 formed around the pad portion 5 described later on the surface, 4 is a soft polychlorinated bur at the intersection of the striated portion 2a (see Fig. 2 (a)) constituting the net-like support 2 Resin and other thermoplastic resin, epoxy resin, polyurethane resin and other thermosetting resin are attached to the protrusions and hardened to form multiple protrusions on the uneven surface 3 and 5 are made of sterilized gauze nonwoven fabric, etc. It is the pad part of the analgesic material 1 made.
支持体 2は網目が菱型となるように形成され、その周方向に伸縮性を有している。 突起 4は支持体 2の線条部 2aからの高さが 0. 2mm〜; 10mmで、径が 0. 2mm〜10 mmであり、密度が 0. 1個/ cm2〜400個/ cm2となるように形成されている。 The support 2 is formed so that the mesh has a rhombus shape and has elasticity in the circumferential direction. The protrusion 4 has a height from the linear portion 2a of the support 2 of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, a diameter of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, and a density of 0.1 piece / cm 2 to 400 piece / cm 2. It is formed to become.
以上のように本実施の形態 1における鎮痛材 1は構成されているので、以下のよう な作用を有する。  As described above, the analgesic material 1 according to Embodiment 1 is configured and thus has the following effects.
(1)筒状の支持体 2を腕 A等に装着し、捻挫や打撲等の患部や外傷その他により痛 みを感じる部分の近傍に凹凸面 3の突起 4を接触させることにより、患部の痛みを和 らげること力 Sできる。これは、いずれかの突起 4が体表面の触覚又は圧覚を感受する 受容器に刺激を与え、それらの感覚を大脳へ伝達する神経線維の働きが賦活され、 その結果、痛覚を伝達する神経線維の働きが弱まり、痛みの伝達が抑制されると考 えられているためである。  (1) Attaching the cylindrical support 2 to the arm A, etc., and bringing the protrusion 4 on the uneven surface 3 into contact with the affected area such as a sprain or bruise, or the area where the pain is felt due to trauma, etc. The ability to relieve S. This is because any of the protrusions 4 senses tactile or pressure sensations on the body surface, stimulates the receptors, and activates the function of nerve fibers that transmit those sensations to the cerebrum, resulting in nerve fibers that transmit pain sensation. This is because it is thought that the function of the pain is weakened and the transmission of pain is suppressed.
(2)支持体 2が筒状に形成されているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕 (2) Since the support 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms
、肘、腰、首、頭等に容易に装着することができ、比較的負傷し易い四肢や鞭打ち症 等の首のほとんどの部位に対して適用することができ、汎用性、使用性に優れる。It can be easily worn on the elbow, waist, neck, head, etc., and can be applied to almost all parts of the neck, such as limbs and lashes, which are relatively easily injured. .
(3)支持体 2が網状に形成されているので、皮膚表面への通気が確実に行われ、ム レを防止でき、特に夏季における快適性に優れる。また、湿気によるかぶれや皮膚の 炎症を防止できる。 (4)筒状に形成され、伸縮性によって患部に固定されるため、長時間使用しても劣化 カ¾く何度でも使用することができ、また、支持体 2を患部等に装着した後、鎮痛効果 を確かめながらその装着位置を容易に変更できるため、確実に痛みを取ることができ (3) Since the support 2 is formed in a net-like shape, air can be reliably ventilated to the skin surface to prevent stuffiness, and particularly excellent in summer comfort. It can also prevent rashes and skin irritation caused by moisture. (4) Since it is formed in a cylindrical shape and is fixed to the affected part by stretchability, it can be used many times even if it is used for a long time, and after the support 2 is attached to the affected part etc. , You can easily change the wearing position while checking the analgesic effect, so you can surely take pain
(5)凹凸面 3の複数の突起 4が、高さ 0· 2mm〜; 10mm、径 0· 2mm〜; 1 Omm、密度 0. 1個/ cm2〜400個/ cm2となるように形成されているため、血管への圧迫を最小 限に抑え血流を妨げず自然治癒力を維持できる範囲内で適度の押圧力を与えること ができるので、高い鎮痛効果を得ることができる。また、経穴に対しても押圧力を加え ること力 Sできるため、間接的な鎮痛効果も高めることができる。 (5) Plural protrusions 4 on the concavo-convex surface 3 are formed so that the height is 0.2 mm to 10 mm, the diameter is 0.2 mm to 1 Omm, and the density is 0.1 / cm 2 to 400 / cm 2 Therefore, it is possible to provide a moderate analgesic effect because the pressure on the blood vessel can be minimized and an appropriate pressing force can be applied within a range where the natural healing power can be maintained without impeding blood flow. In addition, indirect analgesic effects can be enhanced because the pressure S can be applied to acupoints.
(6)支持体 2の線条部 2aの交差部に軟質ポリ塩化ビュル樹脂等の合成樹脂を突起 状に付着させ硬化させて突起 4が形成されているので、容易に凹凸面 3を形成できる ため製造工数の削減とコストの低減化が図れると共に、洗濯や繰り返しの使用によつ ても突起 4が脱落し難く耐久性に優れる。  (6) Since the projection 4 is formed by attaching a synthetic resin such as soft polychlorinated bur resin in the shape of a protrusion to the intersection of the linear portion 2a of the support 2 and curing it, the uneven surface 3 can be easily formed. Therefore, the number of manufacturing steps and costs can be reduced, and the protrusions 4 are not easily dropped even after washing and repeated use, and the durability is excellent.
(7)擦り傷や切り傷などの外傷の痛みだけでなぐ頭痛、腹痛或いは癌などの内臓病 やパーキンソン病などの各種の病気に伴う痛み、生理痛、筋肉痛、歯痛といったあら ゆる痛みを和らげること力でき、薬を服用できない場合や薬の効き目がない場合でも 、有効に作用して、着用者の苦痛を取り除くことができる。  (7) Ability to relieve all pains such as headaches, abdominal pains or various internal illnesses such as cancer, Parkinson's disease, menstrual pains, muscle pains, toothaches, etc. Yes, even if you can't take the medicine or if the medicine doesn't work, it can work effectively and remove the pain of the wearer.
(8)痛みが発生して!/、な!/、状態で装着することにより、 V、つ痛みが発生するか分から ない腰痛などの持病にも備えることができ、痛みの発生を未然に防ぐことができ、使 用性に優れる。  (8) By wearing it in a state where pain has occurred! /, Na! /, It is possible to prepare for chronic diseases such as V, low back pain that do not know if pain will occur, and prevent the occurrence of pain in advance It is easy to use.
なお、実施の形態 1においては、パッド部 5を設けている力 これに替えて親水コロ イド層を有するものや、ガーゼゃ不織布にアタリノール等の殺菌消毒剤等を含浸した 薬剤部を設けてもよい。或いはパッド部 5や薬剤部を設けなくてもよい。薬剤部を設け た場合は切り傷等の負傷の際に、負傷部を覆って止血や消毒等の処置をするのと同 時に突起による鎮痛効果を付与できる。  In the first embodiment, the force for providing the pad part 5 is replaced with a drug part having a hydrophilic colloid layer or a gauze nonwoven cloth impregnated with a disinfectant such as atalinol. Also good. Alternatively, the pad part 5 and the drug part need not be provided. When a drug part is provided, in the case of an injury such as a cut, the analgesic effect by the protrusion can be imparted at the same time as covering the wound part and performing treatment such as hemostasis and disinfection.
支持体 2を形成する網体が、縦糸と横糸で編組され、突起 4が、縦糸と横糸の交差 部に縦糸と横糸に跨って形成されている場合、網体が捩れ難ぐ所定の位置に突起 4を保持することができ、突起 4により患部全体を均等に斑無く刺激することができ、 鎮痛作用の確実性に優れる。 When the mesh forming the support 2 is braided with warp and weft, and the protrusion 4 is formed at the intersection of the warp and weft across the warp and weft, the mesh is not easily twisted at a predetermined position. Protrusion 4 can be held and the entire affected area can be stimulated evenly and unevenly by protrusion 4, Excellent certainty of analgesic action.
また、実施の形態 1においては、筒状の網体で形成された支持体 2で説明したが、 これに限られるものではなぐエチレン プロピレンゴム(EPDM)等のゴムで形成さ れた帯状の面状体の両端部を接着して筒状に成形したものを用いてもよぐ同様の 作用が得られる。  In the first embodiment, the support 2 formed of a cylindrical net has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The band-shaped surface is formed of rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM). The same effect can be obtained by using a cylindrical body that is formed by bonding both ends of the cylindrical body.
尚、突起 4は、支持体 2の線条部 2aと線条部 2aの交差部だけでなぐ線条部 2a上 の任意の位置に配置することもでき、突起 4の数や密度を適宜、選択することができ  In addition, the protrusion 4 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion 2a formed only at the intersection of the linear portion 2a of the support 2 and the linear portion 2a. Can choose
(実施の形態 2) (Embodiment 2)
図 3は実施の形態 2における鎮痛材の使用状態の一例を示す斜視図であり、図 4 ( a)は鎮痛材の裏面(貼着面)の要部拡大図であり、図 4 (b)は図 4 (a)の C C線の矢 視断面図であり、図 4 (c)は粘着層の変形例を示す要部断面図である。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the state of use of the analgesic material in Embodiment 2, and Fig. 4 ( a ) is an enlarged view of the main part of the back surface (sticking surface) of the analgesic material, and Fig. 4 (b) FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 4 (a), and FIG. 4 (c) is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing a modification of the adhesive layer.
図 3中、 11は患者等の脚 Bに貼着された本実施の形態 2における鎮痛材である。 図 4 (a)中、 12はポリエチレン等のプラスチックシートや伸縮性を有するゴムシート 等の面状体に多数の矩形の通気孔 12aを規則的に設けて形成した鎮痛材 11の支 持体、 12cは複数の線条部 12bを外周で接続する支持体 12の周囲部、 13は支持体 12の一方の面に形成された鎮痛材 11の凹凸面、 14は支持体 12の線条部 12bの交 差部に軟質ポリ塩化ビュル樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂を突起状に付着させ硬化させて 形成された凹凸面 13を構成する複数の突起、 15は支持体 12の線条部 12b及び周 囲部 12cにアクリル系等の粘着剤を塗布して形成された粘着層である。  In FIG. 3, 11 is an analgesic material according to the second embodiment, which is attached to the leg B of a patient or the like. In FIG. 4 (a), reference numeral 12 denotes a support body for the analgesic material 11 formed by regularly providing a number of rectangular air holes 12a on a planar body such as a plastic sheet such as polyethylene or a rubber sheet having elasticity. 12c is a peripheral portion of the support 12 that connects a plurality of linear portions 12b on the outer periphery, 13 is an uneven surface of the analgesic material 11 formed on one surface of the support 12, and 14 is a linear portion 12b of the support 12. A plurality of protrusions constituting the uneven surface 13 formed by adhering and curing a thermoplastic resin such as soft polychlorinated bule resin in the shape of protrusions at the crossing portion, 15 is the linear portion 12b of the support 12 and the circumference This is an adhesive layer formed by applying an acrylic adhesive or the like to the part 12c.
粘着層 15は、図 4 (b)に示すように、支持体 12の線条部 12b及び突起 14の表面に 形成したが、図 4 (c)に示すように、突起 14を除く線条部 12bの表面のみに粘着層 1 5' を形成してもよい。  As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the adhesive layer 15 was formed on the surface of the linear portion 12b and the protrusion 14 of the support 12, but as shown in FIG. 4 (c), the linear portion excluding the protrusion 14 was formed. The adhesive layer 15 'may be formed only on the surface of 12b.
また、粘着層 15, 15 は、支持体 12の線条部 12b又は周囲部 12cのみに形成し てもよい。  In addition, the adhesive layers 15 and 15 may be formed only on the linear portion 12b or the peripheral portion 12c of the support 12.
なお、凹凸面 13の突起 14は、高さは 0. 2mm〜10mm、径は線条部 12bの幅と略 同一の 0. 2mm〜; 10mm、密度は 0. 1個/ ci!^〜 400個/ cm2の範囲内で开$成さ れている。これにより、血管への圧迫を抑え自然治癒力を維持できる範囲内で適度 の押圧力を与えることができ、高い鎮痛効果を得ることができると共に、経穴も押圧し て間接的な鎮痛効果も得られる。 The protrusion 14 on the uneven surface 13 has a height of 0.2 mm to 10 mm, a diameter of 0.2 mm to approximately the same as the width of the filament 12b; 10 mm, and a density of 0.1 piece / ci! ^ It has been made Development $ within the range of to 400 pieces / cm 2. As a result, the pressure on the blood vessels can be suppressed and natural healing power can be maintained. It is possible to obtain a high analgesic effect as well as an indirect analgesic effect by pressing acupoints.
以上のように実施の形態 2における鎮痛材 11は構成されているので、以下のような 作用を有する。  As described above, since the analgesic material 11 in Embodiment 2 is configured, it has the following action.
(1)多数の通気孔 12aを有する面状体で形成された支持体 12を粘着層 15で脚 Bの 膝等に貼着し、捻挫や打撲等の患部や外傷その他により痛みを感じる部分の近傍に 凹凸面 13の突起 14を接触させることにより、いずれかの突起 14が体表面の触覚又 は圧覚を感受する受容器に刺激を与え、それらの感覚を大脳へ伝達する神経線維 の働きが賦活される。その結果、痛覚を伝達する神経線維の働きが弱まり、痛みの伝 達が抑制されると考えられている。これにより患部の痛みを和らげることができる。また 、凹凸面 13の突起 14が経穴にも当接して刺激を与え、間接的にも痛みを弱めること ができる。  (1) A support 12 formed of a planar body having a large number of ventilation holes 12a is adhered to the knees of the leg B with an adhesive layer 15 so that the affected area such as a sprain or a bruise, or a part that feels pain due to trauma, etc. By contacting the protrusion 14 of the uneven surface 13 in the vicinity, one of the protrusions 14 stimulates a receptor that senses tactile or pressure sensation on the body surface, and the function of nerve fibers that transmit those sensations to the cerebrum. It is activated. As a result, it is thought that the nerve fibers that transmit pain are weakened and the transmission of pain is suppressed. This can relieve the pain in the affected area. In addition, the protrusion 14 of the uneven surface 13 also abuts on the acupuncture point to give a stimulus, and the pain can be weakened indirectly.
(2)粘着層 15を有しているので、手指や手首、足、足首、膝、大腿部、腕、肘、腰、 首、顔、腹、胸、背中、肩等の患部に容易に貼着することができ、身体のほとんどの 部位に対して適用することができる。また、粘着層は複数回の貼り替えに対応するこ とができるので、効き目が弱い等の不満を感じた場合は最適な部位に貼り替えること ができる。  (2) Since it has adhesive layer 15, it can be easily applied to affected areas such as fingers, wrists, feet, ankles, knees, thighs, arms, elbows, waist, neck, face, abdomen, chest, back, shoulders, etc. Can be applied and applied to almost any part of the body. In addition, the adhesive layer can be reapplied multiple times, so if you feel dissatisfied, such as weak efficacy, you can reapply it to the optimal part.
(3)線条部 12bの表面のみに粘着層 15' を形成した場合(図 4 (c)参照)は、線条部 12bが体表面に接着するため突起 14が体表面を確実に押圧して受容器に対して十 分刺激を与えることができ、高い鎮痛作用が得られる。  (3) When the adhesive layer 15 ′ is formed only on the surface of the linear portion 12b (see FIG. 4 (c)), the linear portion 12b adheres to the body surface, so that the protrusion 14 reliably presses the body surface. Can sufficiently stimulate the receptor and provide a high analgesic effect.
(4)支持体 12が多数の通気孔 12aを有して!/、るので、皮膚表面への通気が確実に 行われムレを防止できると共に、粘着層 15の皮膚への接触面積が少なく発疹やかぶ れ等の皮膚の炎症を防止でき、皮膚の弱い者であっても快適に使用できる。また、支 持体 12の周囲部 12cのみに粘着層 15を形成した場合は、粘着層 15の皮膚への接 触面積をさらに少なくすることができ、かぶれ等の防止効果を高めることができる。 (4) Since the support 12 has a large number of air holes 12a! /, The air is reliably vented to the skin surface to prevent stuffiness, and the adhesive layer 15 has a small contact area with the skin and a rash. It prevents skin irritation such as rashes and can be used comfortably even for people with weak skin. Further, when the adhesive layer 15 is formed only on the peripheral portion 12c of the support body 12, the contact area of the adhesive layer 15 with the skin can be further reduced, and the effect of preventing rash and the like can be enhanced.
(5)プラスチックシート等の面状体に多数の通気孔 12aを設けて支持体 12を形成し た場合、線条部 12bの幅を大きく設定することができるため、凹凸面 13の突起 14を 形成し易く突起 14の大きさを自由に設定できると共に、粘着層 15の面積を大きくす ることができるため剥れ難ぐ貼ったままで運動等を行うことができる。 (5) When the support 12 is formed by providing a large number of air holes 12a in a planar body such as a plastic sheet, the width of the linear portion 12b can be set large. Easy to form, the size of the protrusion 14 can be set freely, and the area of the adhesive layer 15 can be increased. Therefore, exercise can be performed with sticking that is difficult to peel off.
[0038] なお、実施の形態 2の鎮痛材 11において、支持体 12の略中央部等に、実施の形 態 1で説明したパッド部 5やガーゼゃ不織布にアタリノール等の殺菌消毒剤を含浸し た薬剤部を設けてもよぐ同様の作用を有する。 [0038] In addition, in the analgesic material 11 of the second embodiment, the pad portion 5 and the gauze nonwoven fabric described in the first embodiment are impregnated with a bactericidal disinfectant such as atalinol in the substantially central portion of the support 12 and the like. The same effect can be obtained even if a drug part is provided.
また、実施の形態 2では、面状体に通気孔 12aを形成した支持体 12で説明した力 実施の形態 1のような網体で形成された支持体でもよぐ同様の作用が得られる。 尚、突起 14は、支持体 12の線条部 12bと線条部 12bの交差部だけでなぐ線条部 12b上の任意の位置に配置することもでき、突起 14の数や密度を適宜、選択するこ ともできる。  Further, in the second embodiment, the same effect as that obtained by the support body formed by the net body as in the first embodiment can be obtained with the force described in the support body 12 in which the air holes 12a are formed in the planar body. In addition, the protrusion 14 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion 12b formed only by the intersection of the linear portion 12b and the linear portion 12b of the support 12, and the number and density of the protrusions 14 are appropriately determined. It can also be selected.
[0039] (実施の形態 3) [0039] (Embodiment 3)
図 5 (a)は実施の形態 3における鎮痛材の要部平面図であり、図 5 (b)は鎮痛材の 要部側面図であり、図 5 (c)は係止部の変形例を示す要部側面図である。  Fig. 5 (a) is a plan view of the main part of the analgesic material in Embodiment 3, Fig. 5 (b) is a side view of the main part of the analgesic material, and Fig. 5 (c) is a modification of the locking part. It is a principal part side view shown.
図中、 3は凹凸面、 4は突起、 5はパッド部であり、これらは実施の形態 1で説明した ものと同様であり同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 21は実施の形態 3における 鎮痛材、 22はポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂をネット押出用ダイを用いた連続押出 成形により成形された帯状の網体で形成された支持体、 23aは支持体 22の凹凸面 3 が形成された面と同一面の一端部に形成された係止部としての面ファスナ(鈎面)、 2 3bは支持体 22の凹凸面 3が形成された面の反対面の他端部に形成され面ファスナ (鈎面) 23aが脱着自在に係着する係止部としての面ファスナ (ループ面)、 23b' は 支持体 22の凹凸面 3が形成された面の反対面の略全面に形成された係止部として の面ファスナ(ノレープ面)である。  In the figure, 3 is an uneven surface, 4 is a protrusion, and 5 is a pad portion, which are the same as those described in the first embodiment, and the same reference numerals are given and description thereof is omitted. 21 is an analgesic material in Embodiment 3, 22 is a support formed of a belt-like net formed by continuous extrusion molding of a thermoplastic resin such as polyethylene using a net extrusion die, and 23a is a support 22 A surface fastener as a locking part formed on one end of the same surface as the surface on which the uneven surface 3 is formed, 23b is the surface opposite to the surface on which the uneven surface 3 of the support 22 is formed The surface fastener (loop surface) 23b 'is an engaging portion that is formed at the end and is removably engaged with the surface fastener (side surface) 23a. 23b' is the opposite surface of the support 22 on which the concave and convex surface 3 is formed. It is a hook-and-loop fastener (norep surface) as a locking portion formed on substantially the entire surface.
[0040] 以上のように構成された実施の形態 3における鎮痛材 21が実施の形態 1と異なる 点は、支持体 22が帯状の網体により形成され、支持体 22の少なくとも両端部の表側 と裏側に互いに脱着自在に形成された面ファスナ 23a, 23b (23b' )を備えた点で ある。これにより、実施の形態 1の作用に加え、以下のような作用を有する。 [0040] The analgesic material 21 in the third embodiment configured as described above is different from the first embodiment in that the support 22 is formed of a belt-like net, and at least the front sides of both ends of the support 22 and The surface fasteners 23a and 23b (23b ') are formed on the back side so as to be detachable from each other. Thereby, in addition to the effect | action of Embodiment 1, it has the following effects.
(1)支持体 22の一端部と他端部に形成された一対の面ファスナ 23a, 23bを備えて V、るので、面ファスナ 23aと 23bの係止を外した状態で帯状の支持体 22を手や腕、 脚、首等の患部に巻着して係止部同士を係着することで容易に装着することができる (2)面ファスナ 23b' が支持体 22の凹凸面 3の反対面の略全面に形成されているの で、面ファスナ 23aの係着位置を適宜変更することで、鎮痛材 21の巻着する長さや 巻着力を調節できるので、突起 4による刺激の強さを調節できると共に、血流を妨げ ず自然治癒力も損なわずに維持でき、また、使用中に巻着位置がずれるのを防止で き適度の装着感で快適に使用できる。 (1) A pair of hook and loop fasteners 23a and 23b formed at one end and the other end of the support 22 are provided, so that the belt-like support 22 with the hooks of the hook and loop fasteners 23a and 23b removed. Can be easily worn by wrapping around the affected area such as the hands, arms, legs, neck, etc. (2) Since the hook-and-loop fastener 23b 'is formed on substantially the entire surface opposite to the uneven surface 3 of the support 22, the analgesic material 21 is wound by appropriately changing the engagement position of the hook-and-loop fastener 23a. The length and winding force can be adjusted, so that the intensity of stimulation by the protrusions 4 can be adjusted, the blood flow can be maintained without impairing the natural healing power, and the winding position can be prevented from shifting during use. Can be used comfortably with a moderate fit.
[0041] なお、実施の形態 3の変形例(図 5 (c) )においては、支持体 22の凹凸面 3が形成さ れた面の反対面の略全面に係止部としての面ファスナ(ループ面) 23b' を形成した 力 支持体 22に別体で形成された面ファスナ(ノレープ面) 23b' を配設する代わりに 、支持体 22自身を面ファスナ (ループ面)で形成してもよい。これにより、部品点数を 低減することができ、量産性に優れる。 [0041] In the modification of the third embodiment (Fig. 5 (c)), a surface fastener (as a locking portion) is provided on substantially the entire surface opposite to the surface on which the uneven surface 3 of the support 22 is formed. Loop surface) 23b 'formed force Instead of disposing a separate surface fastener (norpe surface) 23b' on the support 22, the support 22 itself may be formed by a surface fastener (loop surface). Good. As a result, the number of parts can be reduced and the mass productivity is excellent.
また、実施の形態 3においては、パッド部 5を設けている力 S、これに替えて親水コロ イド層を有するものや、ガーゼゃ不織布にアタリノール等の殺菌消毒剤等を含浸した 薬剤部を設けてもよい。或いはパッド部 5や薬剤部を設けなくてもよい。薬剤部を設け た場合は切り傷等の負傷の際に、負傷部を覆って止血や消毒等の処置をするのと同 時に突起による鎮痛効果を付与できる。  In the third embodiment, the force S provided with the pad portion 5 is replaced by a force portion having a hydrophilic colloid layer, or a drug portion obtained by impregnating a gauze nonwoven fabric with a disinfectant such as atalinol. It may be provided. Alternatively, the pad part 5 and the drug part need not be provided. When a drug part is provided, in the case of an injury such as a cut, the analgesic effect by the protrusion can be imparted at the same time as covering the wound part and performing treatment such as hemostasis and disinfection.
尚、突起 4は、支持体 22の線条部と線条部の交差部だけでなぐ線条部上の任意 の位置に配置することができ、突起 4の数や密度を適宜、選択すること力 Sできる。  In addition, the protrusion 4 can be arranged at any position on the line portion formed only by the intersection of the line portion of the support 22 and the line portion, and the number and density of the protrusions 4 can be selected appropriately. Power S can be.
[0042] (実施の形態 4) [0042] (Embodiment 4)
図 6 (a)は実施の形態 4における鎮痛材の要部平面図であり、図 6 (b)は鎮痛材の 要部側面図である。  FIG. 6 (a) is a plan view of the main part of the analgesic material in Embodiment 4, and FIG. 6 (b) is a side view of the main part of the analgesic material.
図中、 3は凹凸面、 4は突起、 23a, 23bは面ファスナであり、これらは実施の形態 3 で説明したものと同様であり同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。 31は実施の形態 4における鎮痛材、 32は断面半円状の軟質ポリ塩化ビュル樹脂等の熱可塑性樹脂 や発泡ウレタンで形成され支持体 22' の長手方向の略中央部で支持体 22' と凹 凸面 3との間に介装され接着又は溶着されて背中等の窪みに当接する窪み当接部 である。なお、支持体 22' は実施の形態 3の支持体 22と同様の網体でその長手方 向の長さは身体の腰部等に巻着可能な 50cm〜; 120cm程度に形成されている。 [0043] 以上のように構成された実施の形態 4における鎮痛材 31が実施の形態 3と異なる 点は、長尺に形成された支持体 22' の長手方向の略中央部に窪み当接部 32が配 設されている点である。この相違により、実施の形態 3の作用に加え、以下のような作 用を有する。 In the figure, 3 is an uneven surface, 4 is a protrusion, and 23a and 23b are surface fasteners, which are the same as those described in the third embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted by attaching the same reference numerals. 31 is an analgesic material according to Embodiment 4, 32 is a thermoplastic resin such as a soft polychlorinated bule resin having a semicircular cross section, and urethane foam, and is substantially at the center in the longitudinal direction of the support 22 '. It is a dent abutting portion that is interposed between the concave and convex surface 3 and is bonded or welded to a dent such as a back. The support 22 ′ is a net similar to the support 22 of the third embodiment, and the length in the longitudinal direction is formed to be about 50 cm to 120 cm that can be wound around the waist of the body. [0043] The analgesic material 31 in the fourth embodiment configured as described above is different from the third embodiment in that a depression contact portion is formed at a substantially central portion in the longitudinal direction of a long support 22 '. 32 is arranged. Due to this difference, in addition to the operation of the third embodiment, the following operations are provided.
(1)腰痛等の患者の腰部等に鎮痛材 31を巻着することで、例えば腰部や背中の背 骨付近等の窪んだ部分に窪み当接部 32が当接し、窪んだ部分にも凹凸面 3の突起 4を確実に接触させ十分に刺激を与えることができ高い鎮痛作用を得ることができる  (1) By wrapping the analgesic material 31 around the lower back of a patient with back pain, etc., the recessed contact portion 32 comes into contact with the recessed portion such as the waist and the back of the spine, and the recessed portion is also uneven. Surface 3 protrusions 4 can be brought into contact with each other with sufficient stimulation and high analgesic action can be obtained.
[0044] なお、実施の形態 4においては、窪み当接部 32として背中等の窪みに当接する断 面半円状に形成されたものについて説明した力 これに限られるものではなぐ例え ば足に巻着して足裏の痛みを和らげる場合は土踏まずに沿った形状の窪み当接部 が用いられ、患部に応じた形状に適宜形成される。また、支持体 22' の長さや窪み 当接部の位置も足や腕等の巻着部位及び患部等に応じて種々の長さや位置に形成 すること力 Sでさる。 [0044] In the fourth embodiment, the force described for the concave contact portion 32 formed in a semicircular cross section that comes into contact with a recess such as a back is not limited to this. In order to relieve pain in the soles by winding, a depression contact portion having a shape along the arch is used, and the shape is appropriately formed according to the affected area. Further, the length of the support 22 'and the position of the depression contact portion are also determined by the force S to be formed in various lengths and positions according to the wound site such as the legs and arms and the affected part.
尚、突起 4は、支持体 22' の線条部と線条部の交差部だけでなぐ線条部上の任 意の位置に配置することができ、突起 4の数や密度を適宜、選択することもできる。  The protrusion 4 can be arranged at an arbitrary position on the linear portion only at the intersection of the linear portion of the support 22 ′ and the linear portion, and the number and density of the protrusions 4 are appropriately selected. You can also
[0045] (実施の形態 5) [Embodiment 5]
図 7 (a)は実施の形態 5における鎮痛材の未使用状態を示す平面図であり、図 7 (b )は実施の形態 5における鎮痛材の使用状態を示す平面図である。  FIG. 7 (a) is a plan view showing an unused state of the analgesic material in the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 7 (b) is a plan view showing a used state of the analgesic material in the fifth embodiment.
図 7中、 41は本実施の形態 5における鎮痛材、 42は面状体で形成された鎮痛材 4 1の支持体、 42aは面状体に千鳥状に形成された切れ目(図 7 (a) )、 42 は使用 時に切れ目 42aが拡開して形成される鎮痛材 41の通気孔、 42bは使用時に切れ目 42aが拡開して形成される鎮痛材 41の線条部である。  In FIG. 7, 41 is an analgesic material according to the fifth embodiment, 42 is a support for an analgesic material 41 formed by a planar body, and 42a is a cut line formed in a staggered pattern on the planar body (FIG. 7 (a )), 42 is a vent hole of the analgesic material 41 formed by expanding the cut 42a during use, and 42b is a line portion of the analgesic material 41 formed by expanding the cut 42a during use.
実施の形態 5における鎮痛材 41が実施の形態 1乃至 4と異なる点は、突起 4が、支 持体 42の線条部 42bと線条部 42bの交差部だけでなぐ線条部 42b上の中央部にも 配置されている点である。  The pain relieving material 41 in the fifth embodiment is different from those in the first to fourth embodiments in that the protrusion 4 is on the linear portion 42b formed only at the intersection of the linear portion 42b of the support 42 and the linear portion 42b. It is also located in the center.
尚、実施の形態 5における鎮痛材 41は、実施の形態 1と同様に筒状に形成してもよ いし、実施の形態 2と同様にシート状に形成し、粘着層 15や粘着層 W を形成して あよい。 The analgesic material 41 in the fifth embodiment may be formed in a cylindrical shape as in the first embodiment, or in a sheet shape as in the second embodiment, and the adhesive layer 15 and the adhesive layer W are formed. Forming Good.
鎮痛材 41を筒状に形成する場合、伸縮性を有する面状体で支持体 42を形成する ことにより、鎮痛材 41を患部に揷通して装着する際に、図 7 (b)に示すように、支持体 42の伸縮量に応じて切れ目 42aの拡開量が変化し、通気孔 42 の大きさや突起 4 の間隔が変化する。  When the analgesic material 41 is formed into a cylindrical shape, the support 42 is formed of a stretchable planar body, so that when the analgesic material 41 is inserted through the affected area as shown in FIG. Further, the amount of expansion of the cut 42a changes according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support 42, and the size of the air holes 42 and the interval between the protrusions 4 change.
鎮痛材 41をシート状に形成する場合、伸縮性の無い面状体で支持体 42を形成す ることにより、鎮痛材 41を患部に貼着する際に、図 7 (b)に示すように、面状体 (支持 体 42)を切れ目 42aに対して直交状に引っ張る力に応じて切れ目 42aの拡開量が変 化し、通気孔 42 の大きさや突起 4の間隔が変化する。  When the analgesic material 41 is formed into a sheet, when the analgesic material 41 is adhered to the affected area by forming the support 42 with a non-stretchable planar body, as shown in FIG. 7 (b). The amount of expansion of the cut 42a changes according to the force pulling the planar body (support 42) perpendicular to the cut 42a, and the size of the vent hole 42 and the interval between the protrusions 4 change.
[0046] 以上のように実施の形態 5における鎮痛材 41は構成されているので、実施の形態 1 又は 2と同様の作用に加え、以下のような作用を有する。 [0046] Since the analgesic material 41 in the fifth embodiment is configured as described above, it has the following actions in addition to the actions similar to those in the first or second embodiment.
(1)支持体 42を形成する面状体が伸縮性を有する場合、支持体 42を伸縮させる量 に応じて切れ目 42aの拡開量を変化させることができ、通気孔 42 の大きさや突起 4の間隔を調整することができ、汎用性、使用性に優れる。  (1) When the planar body forming the support 42 has elasticity, the amount of expansion of the cut 42a can be changed according to the amount of expansion / contraction of the support 42, and the size of the vent 42 and the protrusion 4 It is possible to adjust the distance between the two, and it is excellent in versatility and usability.
(2)面状体が伸縮性のない場合でも、面状体 (支持体 42)を切れ目 42aに対して直 交状に引っ張る力を加減して通気孔 42 の大きさを調整でき、汎用性、使用性に 優れる。  (2) Even when the planar body is not stretchable, the size of the air vent 42 can be adjusted by adjusting the force that pulls the planar body (support 42) perpendicularly to the cut 42a. Excellent in usability.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0047] 以上説明したように、本発明は、腰、膝、肘などの身体の各部の捻挫、打撲、骨折、 脱臼、切り傷、擦り傷等の外傷による痛み、種々の病気等による関節痛、腰痛、歯痛 、筋肉痛、神経痛、頭痛、腹痛、生理痛、リウマチや口内炎などの痛みに対して、患 部又はその近傍の皮膚に装着又は貼着等することにより不快な痛みを和らげること のできる鎮痛材に関し、特に本発明によれば、装着又は貼着するだけで体表面に密 着して突起により受容器に適度な刺激を与え簡単に不快な痛みを和らげ鎮めること ができると共に、皮膚表面への通気が確実に行われムレを防止でき、特に夏季等に おける快適性に優れ、皮膚への接触面積が少ないため発疹やかぶれ等の皮膚の炎 症を防止できる鎮痛材を提供することができる。 [0047] As described above, the present invention is applicable to pain caused by trauma such as sprains, bruises, fractures, dislocations, cuts, and abrasions of various parts of the body such as the lower back, knees, and elbows, joint pain due to various diseases, and lower back pain. Pain, toothache, muscle pain, neuralgia, headache, abdominal pain, menstrual pain, rheumatism, stomatitis, and other pain relief by relieving unpleasant pain by attaching to or sticking to the affected skin or nearby skin In particular, according to the present invention, it is possible to adhere to the body surface simply by wearing or sticking to the material, moderately stimulate the receptor by the protrusions, and easily relieve unpleasant pain, and to the skin surface. It is possible to provide an analgesic material that can prevent stuffiness and prevent stuffiness, especially in the summer, etc., and has excellent skin comfort and can prevent skin rashes such as rashes and rashes due to the small contact area with the skin. .

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 網体で形成された若しくは多数の通気孔を有する面状体で形成された支持体と、 前記支持体の一方の面の線条部上に形成された複数の突起を有する凹凸面と、を 備えて!/ヽることを特徴とする鎮痛材。  [1] A support body formed of a net body or a planar body having a large number of air holes, and an uneven surface having a plurality of protrusions formed on a line portion on one surface of the support body An analgesic that is characterized by having a!
[2] 前記支持体が帯状に形成され、前記支持体の少なくとも両端部に互いに脱着自在 に形成された一対の係止部を備えて!/、ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の鎮痛材。 [2] The support according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a band shape, and includes a pair of engaging portions formed to be detachable from each other at least at both ends of the support. Painkiller.
[3] 前記支持体が筒状に形成されて!/、ることを特徴とする請求項 1に記載の鎮痛材。 [3] The analgesic according to claim 1, wherein the support is formed in a cylindrical shape! /.
[4] 前記支持体の前記線条部及び/又は複数の前記線条部を外周で接続する周囲 部の前記凹凸面と同じ面に形成された粘着層を備えていることを特徴とする請求項 1 乃至 3の内いずれ力、 1項に記載の鎮痛材。 [4] The present invention comprises an adhesive layer formed on the same surface as the concavo-convex surface of the peripheral portion connecting the linear portion and / or the plurality of linear portions of the support at the outer periphery. Any one of the items 1 to 3, the analgesic material according to item 1.
[5] 前記支持体の前記凹凸面と同じ面に配設されたパッド部若しくは殺菌消毒剤を含 浸した薬剤部を備えていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4の内いずれ力、 1項に記載 の鎮痛材。 [5] The internal force of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a pad portion disposed on the same surface as the uneven surface of the support or a drug portion impregnated with a disinfectant. The analgesic material according to Item.
[6] 前記支持体と前記凹凸面との間に介装され前記凹凸面を膨出させる窪み当接部を 備えていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 5の内いずれ力、 1項に記載の鎮痛材。  [6] The force according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: a recessed contact portion interposed between the support and the uneven surface to bulge the uneven surface. The pain relieving material described.
[7] 前記支持体を形成する前記網体が、縦糸と横糸で編組され、前記突起が、前記縦 糸と前記横糸の交差部に前記縦糸と前記横糸に跨って形成されていることを特徴と する請求項 1乃至 6の内!/、ずれか 1項に記載の鎮痛材。 [7] The network forming the support is braided with warp and weft, and the protrusion is formed at the intersection of the warp and weft across the warp and the weft. 7. The analgesic material according to claim 1, wherein the analgesic material is one of claims 1 to 6.
[8] 前記支持体を形成する前記面状体が千鳥状に形成された切れ目を有して!/、ること を特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6の内いずれか 1項に記載の鎮痛材。 [8] The analgesic according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the planar body forming the support has a staggered cut! .
PCT/JP2007/068986 2006-10-20 2007-09-28 Pain reliever WO2008047576A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITFO20130008A1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-21 Stefano Fontanesi MASSAGE DEVICE AND ITS PROCEDURE
JP2016042986A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 株式会社 万喜 Pasting-type analgesic sheet
WO2019124428A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 花王株式会社 Eye mask
WO2019124429A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 花王株式会社 Heating appliance
JP2019111327A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-07-11 花王株式会社 Hyperthermic implement

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JP3007464U (en) * 1994-08-03 1995-02-14 実 盧 Shiatsu net
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JPH11276546A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Tatsuo Yamazaki Bellyband and pressing pieces that freely select and press points at hip and back
JP2000197683A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-07-18 Toru Sachi Winding fixation type analgesic material
JP2004277941A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-10-07 Gunze Ltd Three-dimensional knitting fabric, and innerwear

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JP3007464U (en) * 1994-08-03 1995-02-14 実 盧 Shiatsu net
JPH10328268A (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-15 Toshihiko Kono Netted adhesive tape
JPH11276546A (en) * 1998-03-26 1999-10-12 Tatsuo Yamazaki Bellyband and pressing pieces that freely select and press points at hip and back
JP2000197683A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-07-18 Toru Sachi Winding fixation type analgesic material
JP2004277941A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-10-07 Gunze Ltd Three-dimensional knitting fabric, and innerwear

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITFO20130008A1 (en) * 2013-11-20 2015-05-21 Stefano Fontanesi MASSAGE DEVICE AND ITS PROCEDURE
WO2015075617A1 (en) 2013-11-20 2015-05-28 Fontanesi Stefano Garment for massaging in water and relative usage procedure
JP2016042986A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 株式会社 万喜 Pasting-type analgesic sheet
WO2019124428A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 花王株式会社 Eye mask
WO2019124429A1 (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-06-27 花王株式会社 Heating appliance
JP2019107402A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-07-04 花王株式会社 Eye mask
JP2019111327A (en) * 2017-12-20 2019-07-11 花王株式会社 Hyperthermic implement
JP7286308B2 (en) 2017-12-20 2023-06-05 花王株式会社 heating tool

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