WO2008038756A1 - Broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus - Google Patents

Broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008038756A1
WO2008038756A1 PCT/JP2007/068945 JP2007068945W WO2008038756A1 WO 2008038756 A1 WO2008038756 A1 WO 2008038756A1 JP 2007068945 W JP2007068945 W JP 2007068945W WO 2008038756 A1 WO2008038756 A1 WO 2008038756A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio wave
broadcast radio
wave receiver
card
antenna
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/068945
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toao Ishida
Katsuhiro Hirayama
Original Assignee
Zentek Technology Japan, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zentek Technology Japan, Inc. filed Critical Zentek Technology Japan, Inc.
Priority to JP2008536438A priority Critical patent/JPWO2008038756A1/en
Publication of WO2008038756A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008038756A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/06Receivers
    • H04B1/08Constructional details, e.g. cabinet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • H05K1/144Stacked arrangements of planar printed circuit boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/117Pads along the edge of rigid circuit boards, e.g. for pluggable connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/16Printed circuits incorporating printed electric components, e.g. printed resistor, capacitor, inductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • H05K1/182Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components associated with components mounted in the printed circuit board, e.g. insert mounted components [IMC]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a broadcast radio wave receiving device that enables reception of broadcast radio waves such as 1seg FM radio by connecting to various personal digital assistants such as notebook computers and PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants). It is about.
  • a card that communicates various data (control signals and data, etc.) through an external bus interface by connecting to a host device (such as a portable information terminal)
  • a control chip is provided on each side (peripheral device side), and both communicate commands and data with each other.
  • the control chip on the host device side is called “host controller”
  • the control chip on the card side (peripheral device side) is called “card controller” or “device controller”! /.
  • DVB-H Digital Video Broadcasting for Handheld
  • One of the problems with 1Seg is that the broadcast radio wave is very weak, so in areas where it is difficult for radio waves to reach, such as in tunnels, underground, buildings, etc., sufficient reception sensitivity even within the broadcast area Is that you can not get.
  • One-seg receivers currently on the market connect to external interfaces such as mobile phones and USB (Universal 'Serial' Bus) terminals.
  • the following card type one-seg tuner is known, and the card type device itself is provided with a rod antenna (whipped antenna) of about 6cm to 8cm!
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-252386
  • the card type has the slot width and thickness or the terminal pitch determined by the standard.
  • the length direction of the force where the degree is limited.
  • the longer the casing the weaker the stress, and it is difficult to obtain sufficient mechanical strength. For this reason, when installing a function that requires an antenna such as an FM radio, it is always a problem how to install the antenna.
  • the structure for mounting the rod antenna (whip antenna) described above on the casing of the peripheral device has the above-mentioned problem of mechanical strength. Therefore, in order to realize a functionally and aesthetically refined shape, a design that comprehensively considers these problems is required.
  • a one-segment reception function can be provided to a host device (eg, a notebook computer or a portable information terminal) equipped with an SD bus slot. Force that can be held In order to install a module or antenna for realizing the 1Seg reception function in the SDIO force of a small housing, it is necessary to install the printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “PCB” It is necessary to secure sufficient mechanical strength of the printed circuit board (PRINTED CI RCUIT BOARD) and! /, U.).
  • PCB printed circuit board
  • the main technique of the present invention is to ensure sufficient mechanical strength while minimizing the thickness of a PCB substrate and components in a broadcast radio wave receiver used as a peripheral device connected to a host device. As an objective.
  • the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus is connected to a host device 20 having a host controller 21 and a digital signal processing unit (knock end unit) 22, and communicates data through an external bus interface of the host controller 21.
  • Broadcasting radio wave receiver 10 that receives the radio wave from the card controller 11 (front end section) 1
  • a second printed wiring board on which an external bus interface terminal 51 and a planar antenna 52 are mounted, a first printed wiring circuit board 41 on which the components forming the card controller and the receiving circuit are mounted. It is characterized by being bonded to the circuit board 42.
  • the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus includes a high-sensitivity planar antenna inside, it is not necessary to provide a rod antenna or the like outside as in the prior art. Therefore, the appearance is not impaired, the convenience is improved, and the mechanical strength of the device casing, particularly the inside, is secured.
  • planar antenna means a linear pattern antenna, a closed loop antenna (loop antenna), a surface mount chip antenna, and the like.
  • the receiving device is also referred to as an "RF coaxial connector switch" for connecting an external antenna to an external antenna.
  • RF coaxial connector switch for connecting an external antenna to an external antenna.
  • 31 is preferable.
  • an external antenna can be connected to the external antenna connector 31 as necessary, enabling stable reception of broadcast radio waves. Because.
  • the external bus interface can be configured as SDIO or USB, and the receiving circuit can be configured as a terrestrial digital broadcast receiving circuit.
  • the card controller further includes a memory interface, and a memory device is connected to the memory interface so that data received by the receiving circuit can be recorded. Also good.
  • the memory device is a card-type device, and the broadcast radio wave reception It is preferably removable from the device. According to such a configuration, it is possible to record on a new memory card as needed, so that convenience is enhanced by adding a recording or playback function in addition to the function to watch broadcast waves! .
  • a component mounting prohibited area I is provided in the longitudinal center and the vicinity thereof, and the components are separated on both sides. Is preferably implemented. This is because the bending stress is likely to concentrate on the brittle portion at the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body and the vicinity thereof, so that mounting can prevent the stress from being applied to the mounted components near the fragile portion.
  • X Provided on both sides of! /, S power!
  • the SDIO card is a card that is upwardly compatible with the SD memory card, and connects the SDIO card controller with a one-seg receiving module (referred to as "one-seg tuner one module" in this specification) and a predetermined circuit. As a result, the host device can receive one-segment broadcasting radio waves.
  • the card side includes a receiving unit (front end unit) and an SDIO card controller (hereinafter simply referred to as “SDIO controller”), and the host device side includes an SDIO host controller and a digital signal processing unit (back-end unit). End portion).
  • SDIO controller an SDIO card controller
  • back-end unit a digital signal processing unit
  • the front-end part on the SDIO card side consists of an RF part and an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) demodulator.
  • the tre signal is sent to the host device's back-end via the SD bus, where digital signal processing (decoding of the compressed digital signal, etc.) is performed to reproduce the moving image. .
  • the card side since the host controller and the digital signal processing unit (back-end unit) are normally provided on the host device side, the card side only requires a receiving unit (front-end unit) and a card controller. The number of parts mounted on the side (peripheral device side) is reduced.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • symbol shall show the same site
  • FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are diagrams for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • An SDIO card type one-segment tuner (hereinafter referred to as “SD one-segment”) used by being connected to an SDIO terminal.
  • SD one-segment This is an example of a block diagram of a tuner.
  • Fig. 1 (a) shows the configuration on the SDI O card side
  • Fig. 1 (b) shows the configuration on the SDIO host device side.
  • the SD one-segment tuner 10 includes an SDIO controller 11, an EEPROM 12, a crystal oscillator (TCXO) 13, a one-segment tuner module 14, and a low saturation regulator (LDO) 15 And an antenna control circuit 16 and an antenna 17.
  • SDIO controller 11 an SDIO controller 11
  • EEPROM 12 an EEPROM 12
  • TXO crystal oscillator
  • LDO low saturation regulator
  • the receiving circuit (front end unit) 18 includes a one-segment tuner module 14, a low saturation regulator (LDO) 15, an antenna control circuit 16, and an antenna 17.
  • the EEPROM 12 stores firmware and the like necessary for operating the one-segment tuner 10.
  • the host device 20 includes an SDIO host controller 21 and a backend unit 22, and an SDRAM 23 is connected to the controller in the backend unit.
  • the SDIO host controller and SDIO host controller the communication of the communication for controlling the tuner, for example I 2 C serial bus power video information ⁇ ⁇ 264TS (Transport Str earn) is performed.
  • H.264 is a communication standard for video compression.
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are 6-side views showing the external appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2 (a) is a plan view of the card
  • FIG. 2 (b) is a right side view
  • FIG. 2 (c) is a front view
  • Fig. 3 (d) is the rear view of the card
  • Fig. 3 (e) is the left side
  • Fig. 3 (f) shows the bottom view.
  • a force antenna having an antenna housing portion 30 at the rear end of the casing is a design in which antennas and other protrusions are neatly gathered in a compact manner.
  • an external antenna connection connector (RF coaxial connector switch) 31 is provided on the back of the card.
  • the antenna housing 30 has a built-in flat antenna inside the main body S. When using indoors, such as when using indoors, connect the external antenna to the external antenna connection connector 31 as necessary. This is because it can be connected, and this enables stable reception of broadcast radio waves. The internal antenna is mechanically disconnected when an external antenna is connected to the external antenna connector.
  • the terminal portion connected to the SD bus slot and the width and thickness of the card conform to the standards defined by the SD card association.
  • the card insertion direction (length direction) and the shape of the rear end of the card case are not particularly defined. Therefore, a structure that secures the required volume at the rear end of the card case is used, and a planar antenna is installed in this part. It is preferable to design to the minimum size because the force S provided with the antenna storage section 30 for the built-in, and if this portion is too large, not only the appearance is impaired but also the mechanical strength is lowered.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 2 (c), and is a view for explaining the internal structure of the one-segment tuner according to the present invention. In particular, the substrate configuration will be described.
  • FIG. 4 (b) shows an exploded view of FIG. 4 (a). As shown in this figure, the inside has a structure in which two PCB substrates 41, 42 are housed in a casing composed of an upper case 43 and a lower case 44.
  • the first PCB board 41 is a component mounting board, and is composed of, for example, a 4-layer board of halogen-free FR-4'Hi-Tg (high glass transition temperature) having a thickness of 0.3 mm.
  • the second to fourth layers have a configuration in which power lines, TS signal lines, control signal lines, and the like are printed out.
  • FIG. 5 (a) shows a front view of the first PCB substrate 41.
  • the SDIO controller, one-segment tuner module, RF coaxial connector switch 31, etc. are mounted on this board, but the SDIO terminal and antenna are not mounted.
  • FIG. 5 (b) shows a front view of the second PCB substrate 42.
  • This board is exclusively used for mounting SDIO pins and antennas, and has the role of ensuring the strength of the entire product.
  • the second PCB substrate 42 is composed of a two-layer substrate of halogen-free FR-4 having a thickness of 0.9 mm, for example.
  • a 9-pin SDIO terminal 51 and a pattern antenna 52 are printed on the circuit board by a metal foil.
  • a rectangular frame 53 is provided at the center of the substrate. Then, when the second PCB substrate 42 shown in FIG. 5 (b) is superimposed on the first PCB substrate 41, the components mounted on the first PCB substrate 41 are stored in the frame portion through the frame portion 53. Is done. In this way, the strength of the substrate is increased by overlapping and bonding the two substrates.
  • FIG. 6 shows the second-layer wiring pattern of the second PCB substrate 42. It is electrically connected to the first layer pattern shown in Fig. 5 (b) via the end face through-hole 54, that is, spirally mounted across the front and back surfaces of the second PCB substrate 42. Thus, the pattern antenna 52 is formed. This is a type of linear antenna, and the reason for making it spiral is to gain length.
  • the PCB board is separated into the component mounting board, the external bus interface terminal (SDIO terminal in the first embodiment) and the antenna mounting board, and mounted on separate boards to obtain the rear force, etc.
  • the external bus interface terminal SDIO terminal in the first embodiment
  • the antenna mounting board By pasting together, we have succeeded in securing the substrate strength while suppressing the overall thickness.
  • the slot insertion part including the upper case and the lower case has a maximum thickness of 2.23 mm
  • the antenna housing part is 4.7 mm, and sufficient mechanical strength is ensured. I endured.
  • the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus has a planar antenna inside the card. Since it is stored, there is no need to provide a rod antenna outside. Therefore, it has good appearance and convenience and good reception sensitivity.
  • the above-mentioned broadcasting radio wave receiver has the ability to add a 1Seg (terrestrial digital broadcast for mobile terminals) function to the SDIO card.
  • a 1Seg terrestrial digital broadcast for mobile terminals
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • USB is not a “card”. This is a bus connector for connecting peripheral devices to the host device. Since the shape is defined by the standard, the present invention can be applied as it is like an SDIO card. A modification of the first embodiment will be described below.
  • FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams for explaining a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, and are block diagrams of a USB device type one-segment tuner used by being connected to a USB terminal. An example of a program is shown. 7 (a) shows the configuration on the card side (peripheral device side), and FIG. 7 (b) shows the configuration on the host device side.
  • USB device controller (Strictly speaking, a USB device is not necessarily a "card”. “Device controller” is more appropriate than “card controller”.)
  • the control chip (host controller) on the host device side has been changed to USB host controller 81.
  • the other circuit configuration is the same as in FIG. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the first printed wiring circuit board on which the components forming the USB card controller and the broadcast wave reception circuit are mounted, the second bus interface terminal and the second antenna on which the planar antenna is mounted.
  • a card-type broadcast radio wave receiver that can be connected to a USB is completed by a configuration in which the printed circuit board is attached.
  • the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus can be applied regardless of the type of the external bus interface.
  • the external bus interface is a PCMCIA interface or a card bus interface.
  • Fig. 9 (a) is a diagram for illustrating the external shape of the broadcast radio wave receiving device 10 according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 (b) is a diagram schematically showing how the mounted components are damaged due to stress concentration. As shown by the arrows in Fig. 9 (a), it can be seen that the bending stress tends to concentrate on the stress line (XX) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the device. Note that the stress line (X-X) is a force that varies in position depending on the shape and structure of the device.
  • FIGS. 10 (a), 10 (b) and 11 (a), 11 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means.
  • the first countermeasure against this problem is to provide a component mounting prohibited area I in the central part of the first PCB 41 in the longitudinal direction, and mount components in other parts (this It is called “Parts mountable area II”).
  • FIG. 10 (b) is a diagram showing a state in which components are mounted on the first printed circuit board 41. It can be seen that the electronic components to be mounted are provided on both sides of the component mounting prohibited area I, that is, inside the component mounting possible area II. By mounting in this way, it is possible to prevent stress from being applied to the mounted components.
  • the second countermeasure against this problem is a stress line (X--) that crosses the junction between the first PCB substrate 41 and the second PCB substrate 42 vertically in the longitudinal center. X) on both sides.
  • the second measure can be further implemented in addition to the first measure.
  • the first PCB substrate and the second PCB substrate can be joined by soldering or the like.
  • soldering is performed at two points on each side of the stress line (X-X) perpendicularly crossing the central part in the longitudinal direction (at least four pairs in opposite pairs). This ensures that the upper and lower substrates are bonded together on the stress line X—X, which is the fragile portion, and the overall substrate strength is improved.
  • FIG. 11 (b) shows a wide area for reinforcing a weak portion on the second PCB substrate, where a large-area chip 110 is arranged on the first PCB substrate across the component mounting prohibited region I. It shows a situation where III is installed. According to such a configuration, the substrate strength can be further increased along with the diffusion of the portion where the bending stress is concentrated.
  • the TS (Transport Stream) signal is transmitted exclusively from the card side (peripheral device side) to the host side via the external bus interface (SD bus, USB, etc.). In this sense, that is, only the function to “view” broadcast radio waves was realized.
  • the TS signal transmitted to the host device side is branched and this memory device provided on the card side (peripheral device side)
  • the digital information of the signal can be recorded and reproduced.
  • a specific example will be described.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention, and shows an example of a block diagram of the card side (peripheral device side) device 90 when the external bus interface is USB. Is shown.
  • the configuration on the host device side is the same as in FIG.
  • the mounting using two PCB substrates follows the first embodiment. The description is omitted.
  • a difference from FIG. 7A is that a memory device 91 is connected to the USB device controller 71.
  • the memory device can be connected simply by connecting to the memory interface of the USB device controller 71 (not shown because it is an internal interface of the controller). Implementation is not particularly difficult. This is because it is a well-known technology that can be configured as a storage device as represented by the USB device power “USB memory”. This is true even if the external bus interface changes from USB to SD bus.
  • the card side (peripheral device side) device is provided with a memory device for storing data
  • data sent to the back end unit of the host device can be recorded in this memory device.
  • the memory capacity of recent semiconductor memories has increased, for example, even if there are several gigabytes or large amounts of data such as moving image data, a sufficiently practical level recording function can be realized. Is possible.
  • the card controller (device controller) is equipped with a memory interface according to the type of memory device, and the memory card slot is mounted on the first PCB board so that the card type memory device (memory card) can be removed. Consistency increases when configured.
  • the type of memory card is not particularly limited, but relatively small memory cards such as Mini-SD and Micro-SD cards are easy to handle.
  • USB—SD device controller with USB and SD bus protocol conversion engine It is commercially available. Therefore, when this is used, the TS signal from the tuner is transmitted to the host device side, while the TS signal is branched by the device controller and the Mini-SD or Micro-SD card is connected via the SD memory interface. Is easily feasible.
  • the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus can incorporate a high-sensitivity planar antenna in the apparatus body while increasing the substrate strength, an external antenna such as a rod antenna is not required, and appearance and Convenience is improved.
  • the card device peripheral device side
  • the data played back on the host device can be recorded, so that the added value of the product can be further increased. Therefore, the industrial applicability of the present invention is great.
  • FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are diagrams for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention, and show an example of a block diagram of an SDI O card type one-segment tuner. .
  • FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) show the appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the card
  • FIG. (B) is a right side view
  • FIG. 2 (c) is a front view.
  • FIGS. 3 (d) to 3 (f) show the appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 (d) is a rear view of the card
  • FIG. (e) is a left side view
  • Fig. 3 (f) is a bottom view.
  • FIG. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 2 (c), illustrating the internal structure of the one-segment tuner according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 (b) shows an exploded view of Fig. 4 (a).
  • FIG. 5 (a) shows a front view of the first PCB substrate 41.
  • Figure 5 (b) shows a front view of the second PCB substrate 42! /.
  • FIG. 6 shows a second-layer wiring pattern of the second PCB substrate.
  • FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are diagrams for explaining a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, and show an example of a block diagram of a USB device type one-segment tuner.
  • Fig. 7 (a) shows the configuration on the card side (peripheral device side)
  • Fig. 7 (b) shows the configuration on the host device side.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a second embodiment of the present invention, showing an example of a block diagram of a card side (peripheral device side) device when the external bus is USB. Yes.
  • Fig. 9 is a diagram for illustrating an external appearance of the broadcast radio wave receiving device 10 according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 (b) is a diagram schematically showing how the mounted components are damaged due to stress concentration.
  • FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means.
  • FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means. Explanation of symbols

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Structure Of Receivers (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To reduce the thicknesses of the printed circuit board (which will be referred to as 'PCB board' hereinafter) and components by as much as possible, while ensuring a sufficient board strength, in a broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] A broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus (10) is connected to a host device (20), which includes a host controller (21) and a digital signal processing part (back-end part) (22), to implement a data communication via an external bus interface of the host controller (21). The broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus (10) comprises a guard controller (11) and a receiving circuit (front-end part) (18) for receiving broadcast radio waves. The broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus (10) has a structure where a first printed circuit board (41), on which the components constituting the guard controller and receiving circuit are mounted, is affixed to a second printed circuit board (42) on which an external bus interface terminal (51) and a planer antenna (52) are mounted.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
放送電波受信装置  Broadcast radio wave receiver
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、ノート型パソコンや PDA (Personal Digital Assistant)等の各種携帯情報 端末に接続することにより、ワンセグゃ FMラジオなどの放送電波を受信することを可 能にする放送電波受信装置に関するものである。  [0001] The present invention relates to a broadcast radio wave receiving device that enables reception of broadcast radio waves such as 1seg FM radio by connecting to various personal digital assistants such as notebook computers and PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants). It is about.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 一般に、ホスト機器 (携帯情報端末等)と接続することにより外部バスインターフエ一 スを通じて各種のデータ (制御信号及びデータ等)を通信するカード (周辺機器)は、 ホスト機器側とカード側(周辺機器側)のそれぞれに制御チップが設けられ、両者が 互いにコマンドやデータを通信する。なお、本明細書では、ホスト機器側の制御チッ プを「ホストコントローラ」、カード側(周辺機器側)の制御チップを「カードコントローラ」 又は「デバイスコントローラ」と!/、う。  [0002] Generally, a card (peripheral device) that communicates various data (control signals and data, etc.) through an external bus interface by connecting to a host device (such as a portable information terminal) A control chip is provided on each side (peripheral device side), and both communicate commands and data with each other. In this specification, the control chip on the host device side is called “host controller”, and the control chip on the card side (peripheral device side) is called “card controller” or “device controller”! /.
[0003] 従って、カードコントローラに、各種の機能モジュール(例えばフラッシュメモリー、 放送電波受信機能、無線通信機能等)を接続することで、ホスト機器に新たな機能を 付カロすること力 Sでさる。  [0003] Therefore, by connecting various function modules (for example, flash memory, broadcast radio wave reception function, wireless communication function, etc.) to the card controller, it is possible to add a new function to the host device with the power S.
[0004] 近時、「lseg (ワンセグ)」と呼ばれる携帯端末向け地上デジタル放送が開始され、 ワンセグ専用の受信端末があれば地上デジタルテレビ放送のエリア内ではいつでも テレビ放送の視聴が可能となってレ、る。  [0004] Recently, digital terrestrial broadcasting for mobile terminals called “lseg” has been started, and if there is a receiving terminal dedicated to 1Seg, it is possible to watch TV broadcasting anytime within the area of terrestrial digital TV broadcasting. Les.
また、 DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting for Handheld)と呼ばれる、携帯電話向け のデジタル放送規格なども策定され、携帯電話などに接続して受信するカードタイプ の受信装置を利用したデジタル放送配信システムは世界各国で急速に普及しつつ ある。  In addition, a digital broadcasting standard for mobile phones called DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting for Handheld) has been established, and digital broadcasting distribution systems using card-type receivers connected to mobile phones etc. It is spreading rapidly in each country.
[0005] ワンセグの問題点の一つは、放送電波が非常に微弱であるため、トンネル ·地下- 建物の中などの電波の届きにくい場所では、放送エリア内であっても十分な受信感 度が得られないという点にある。現在市販されているワンセグ受信端末は、携帯電話 のほか、 USB (ユニバーサル 'シリアル 'バス)端子などの外部インターフェースに接 続するカード型のワンセグチューナーが知られている力 S、カード型機器本体に、いず れも約 6cm〜8cm程度のロッドアンテナ(ホイップアンテナ)が設けられて!/、る。 [0005] One of the problems with 1Seg is that the broadcast radio wave is very weak, so in areas where it is difficult for radio waves to reach, such as in tunnels, underground, buildings, etc., sufficient reception sensitivity even within the broadcast area Is that you can not get. One-seg receivers currently on the market connect to external interfaces such as mobile phones and USB (Universal 'Serial' Bus) terminals. The following card type one-seg tuner is known, and the card type device itself is provided with a rod antenna (whipped antenna) of about 6cm to 8cm!
[0006] なお、ワンセグに関する言及はないものの、情報端末装置に接続するカード型の受 信装置 (カード型機器)にアンテナが設けられていると外観が損なわれたり、携帯性、 操作性などに不都合を与えることから、カードの接続先である情報端末装置側にアン テナを搭載することで、カード型機器にアンテナを不要とする技術が知られている(特 許文献 1)。 [0006] Although there is no mention of 1Seg, if a card-type receiving device (card-type device) connected to an information terminal device is provided with an antenna, the appearance may be impaired, and portability, operability, etc. A technology that eliminates the need for an antenna in a card-type device by mounting an antenna on the information terminal device side to which the card is connected is known (Patent Document 1).
[0007] 特許文献 1:特開 2005— 252386号公報  [0007] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-252386
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] ところで、ホスト機器の外部バスインターフェースに接続する周辺機器のうち、カー ド型のものは、スロットの幅や厚み或いは端子のピッチ等が規格により定められている ため、筐体設計の自由度が制限されている力 長さ方向については特に制限がない 。しかし、一般に、筐体が長くなるほど応力に弱くなり、十分な機械的強度が得られに くいという性質がある。このため、ワンセグゃ FMラジオ等のようなアンテナを必要とす る機能を設ける際には、どのようにアンテナを取付けるかということが常に問題となる。  [0008] By the way, among peripheral devices connected to the external bus interface of the host device, the card type has the slot width and thickness or the terminal pitch determined by the standard. There are no particular restrictions on the length direction of the force where the degree is limited. However, in general, the longer the casing, the weaker the stress, and it is difficult to obtain sufficient mechanical strength. For this reason, when installing a function that requires an antenna such as an FM radio, it is always a problem how to install the antenna.
[0009] 上述したロッドアンテナ (ホイップアンテナ)を周辺機器の筐体に取付ける構造は外 観性、携帯性、操作性が悪いという問題に加えて、上述した機械的強度の問題があ る。従って、機能的及び美観的に洗練された形状を実現するためには、これらの諸 問題を総合的に勘案した設計が求められる。  [0009] In addition to the problems of poor appearance, portability, and operability, the structure for mounting the rod antenna (whip antenna) described above on the casing of the peripheral device has the above-mentioned problem of mechanical strength. Therefore, in order to realize a functionally and aesthetically refined shape, a design that comprehensively considers these problems is required.
[0010] 例えば、 SDIO (Secure Digital Input Output)カードにワンセグチューナーの機能を 付加すれば、 SDバススロットを備えたホスト機器 (例えば、ノート型パソコンや携帯情 報端末等)にワンセグの受信機能を持たせることができる力 小さな筐体の SDIO力 ードにワンセグの受信機能を実現するためのモジュールやアンテナを設けるために は、装置の筐体、特に内部のプリント配線回路基板(以下、「PCB基板 (PRINTED CI RCUIT BOARD)」と!/、う。 )の十分な機械的強度を確保することが必要となる。  [0010] For example, if a one-segment tuner function is added to an SDIO (Secure Digital Input Output) card, a one-segment reception function can be provided to a host device (eg, a notebook computer or a portable information terminal) equipped with an SD bus slot. Force that can be held In order to install a module or antenna for realizing the 1Seg reception function in the SDIO force of a small housing, it is necessary to install the printed circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “PCB” It is necessary to secure sufficient mechanical strength of the printed circuit board (PRINTED CI RCUIT BOARD) and! /, U.).
また、 USBのように、コネクタの形状が規格により定められているものについても、 できるだけコンパクトでかつ十分な機械的強度を確保することが好ましい。 [0011] 本発明は、周辺機器としてホスト機器に接続して使用する放送電波受信装置にお いて、 PCB基板や部品の厚みをできるだけ抑えつつ、十分な機械的強度を確保す ることを主たる技術的課題とする。 In addition, it is preferable to ensure that the connector shape is as compact as possible and has sufficient mechanical strength, such as USB. [0011] The main technique of the present invention is to ensure sufficient mechanical strength while minimizing the thickness of a PCB substrate and components in a broadcast radio wave receiver used as a peripheral device connected to a host device. As an objective.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0012] 本発明に係る放送電波受信装置は、ホストコントローラ 21とデジタル信号処理部( ノ ックエンド部) 22とを具備するホスト機器 20と接続され、前記ホストコントローラ 21 の外部バスインターフェースを通じてデータを通信する放送電波受信装置 10であつ て、カードコントローラ 11と放送電波を受信するための受信回路 (フロントエンド部) 1The broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention is connected to a host device 20 having a host controller 21 and a digital signal processing unit (knock end unit) 22, and communicates data through an external bus interface of the host controller 21. Broadcasting radio wave receiver 10 that receives the radio wave from the card controller 11 (front end section) 1
8とを備えており、前記カードコントローラ及び前記受信回路を形成する部品を実装し た第 1のプリント配線回路基板 41と、外部バスインターフェース端子 51及び平面アン テナ 52を実装した第 2のプリント配線回路基板 42とを貼り合わせてなることを特徴と する。 And a second printed wiring board on which an external bus interface terminal 51 and a planar antenna 52 are mounted, a first printed wiring circuit board 41 on which the components forming the card controller and the receiving circuit are mounted. It is characterized by being bonded to the circuit board 42.
[0013] 本発明に係る放送電波受信装置は内部に高感度の平面アンテナを備えているた め、従来のようにロッドアンテナ等を外部に備える必要がない。そのため外観を損な わず、利便性が高められるとともに装置の筐体、特に内部の機械的強度が確保され る。なお、 「平面アンテナ」とは、線状のパターンアンテナ、閉ループのアンテナ(ルー プアンテナ)、及び表面実装チップアンテナなどを含む意である。  [0013] Since the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention includes a high-sensitivity planar antenna inside, it is not necessary to provide a rod antenna or the like outside as in the prior art. Therefore, the appearance is not impaired, the convenience is improved, and the mechanical strength of the device casing, particularly the inside, is secured. The term “planar antenna” means a linear pattern antenna, a closed loop antenna (loop antenna), a surface mount chip antenna, and the like.
[0014] また、前記受信装置は外部アンテナを接続するための外部アンテナ接続コネクタ 一ほたは、「RF同軸コネクタースィッチ」ともいう。)31を具備していることが好ましい 。屋内で使用する場合など、外部アンテナを利用できるときは、必要に応じて外部ァ ンテナ接続コネクター 31に外部アンテナを接続することができ、これによつて安定し て放送電波を受信することができるからである。  [0014] In addition, the receiving device is also referred to as an "RF coaxial connector switch" for connecting an external antenna to an external antenna. ) 31 is preferable. When an external antenna is available, such as when used indoors, an external antenna can be connected to the external antenna connector 31 as necessary, enabling stable reception of broadcast radio waves. Because.
[0015] なお、前記外部バスインターフェースは SDIO又は USB、また、前記受信回路は地 上波デジタル放送受信回路として構成することができる。  [0015] The external bus interface can be configured as SDIO or USB, and the receiving circuit can be configured as a terrestrial digital broadcast receiving circuit.
[0016] また、前記カードコントローラが更にメモリーインターフェースを備えていると共に、 前記メモリーインターフェースにメモリーデバイスが接続され、これによつて前記受信 回路において受信したデータを記録することができるように構成しても良い。この場合 、特に、前記メモリーデバイスは、カード型のデバイスであって、前記放送電波受信 装置から揷脱可能であることが好ましい。このような構成によると、必要に応じて新し いメモリーカードに記録できるため、放送電波を視聴すると!/、う機能に加えて記録又 は再生機能が付加されることで利便性が高められる。 [0016] Further, the card controller further includes a memory interface, and a memory device is connected to the memory interface so that data received by the receiving circuit can be recorded. Also good. In this case, in particular, the memory device is a card-type device, and the broadcast radio wave reception It is preferably removable from the device. According to such a configuration, it is possible to record on a new memory card as needed, so that convenience is enhanced by adding a recording or playback function in addition to the function to watch broadcast waves! .
[0017] また、第 1のプリント配線回路基板 41に部品を実装する場合は、長手方向の中央 部ほたはその近傍を含む)に部品搭載禁止領域 Iを設け、その両側に離間して部品 が実装されていることが好ましい。装置本体の長手方向の中央部及びその近傍は脆 弱部にあたり曲げ応力が集中し易いので、このように実装すると、脆弱部近傍の実装 部品にストレスが力、かることを防止できるからである。  [0017] When mounting components on the first printed circuit board 41, a component mounting prohibited area I is provided in the longitudinal center and the vicinity thereof, and the components are separated on both sides. Is preferably implemented. This is because the bending stress is likely to concentrate on the brittle portion at the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the apparatus main body and the vicinity thereof, so that mounting can prevent the stress from being applied to the mounted components near the fragile portion.
[0018] この場合、前記第 1のプリント配線回路基板 41と前記第 2のプリント配線回路基板 4 2の接合部分が、前記第 1の基板の長手方向中央部を垂直に横切る応力線 (X— X) の両側に設けられて!/、ること力 S好まし!/、。  [0018] In this case, a stress line (X--) where the joint portion of the first printed circuit board 41 and the second printed circuit board 42 is perpendicularly crossing the longitudinal center of the first substrate. X) Provided on both sides of! /, S power!
[0019] 一方、部品の多くがチップ化されて部品点数が少なくなつてくると、回路配置の自 由度が無くなってくる場合がある。このように、実装上の都合から、部品搭載禁止領 域を設けることができない場合もある。このような場合、前記実装部品と同程度の拡 幅領域が設けられているように構成してもよい。このような構成によると曲げ応力が分 散され、より一層の基板強度を高めることができる。  On the other hand, when many parts are made into chips and the number of parts decreases, the degree of freedom of circuit arrangement may be lost. In this way, there are cases in which a component mounting prohibited area cannot be provided due to mounting reasons. In such a case, it may be configured such that a widened area of the same degree as that of the mounted component is provided. According to such a configuration, the bending stress is dispersed, and the substrate strength can be further increased.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0020] (第 1の実施形態) [0020] (First embodiment)
本発明に係る放送電波受信装置の一例として、 SDIOカードにワンセグ (携帯端末 向け地上デジタル放送)を受信する機能を付加した例につ!/、て説明する。  As an example of the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention, an example in which a function for receiving one seg (terrestrial digital broadcasting for portable terminals) is added to an SDIO card will be described.
[0021] SDIOカードは、 SDメモリーカードの上位互換にあたるカードであり、 SDIOカード コントローラにワンセグ受信用のモジュール(本明細書ではこれを「ワンセグチューナ 一モジュール」という。)及び所定の回路を接続することにより、ホスト機器でワンセグ の放送電波を受信することができる。 [0021] The SDIO card is a card that is upwardly compatible with the SD memory card, and connects the SDIO card controller with a one-seg receiving module (referred to as "one-seg tuner one module" in this specification) and a predetermined circuit. As a result, the host device can receive one-segment broadcasting radio waves.
[0022] カード側は受信部(フロントエンド部)と SDIOカードコントローラ(これ以降は単に「S DIOコントローラ」という。)を具備しており、ホスト機器側は SDIOホストコントローラと デジタル信号処理部(バックエンド部)を具備している。 SDIOカード側のフロントェン ド部は、 RF部と OFDM (直交周波数分割多重)復調部で構成され、 TS (Transport S tre 信号が SDバスを介してホスト機器側のバックエンド部に送られ、ここでデジタ ル信号処理 (圧縮されたデジタル信号のデコード等)が行われて動画像が再生され る構成となっている。 [0022] The card side includes a receiving unit (front end unit) and an SDIO card controller (hereinafter simply referred to as “SDIO controller”), and the host device side includes an SDIO host controller and a digital signal processing unit (back-end unit). End portion). The front-end part on the SDIO card side consists of an RF part and an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) demodulator. The tre signal is sent to the host device's back-end via the SD bus, where digital signal processing (decoding of the compressed digital signal, etc.) is performed to reproduce the moving image. .
[0023] ホストコントローラ及びデジタル信号処理部 (バックエンド部)はホスト機器側が通常 備えているので、カード側が必要とする構成は、受信部(フロントエンド部)とカードコ ントローラのみでよぐその分カード側(周辺機器側)の部品実装数が軽減される。以 下、図面を参照して本発明の第 1の実施形態について説明する。なお、同一の符号 は同一の部位を示すものとする。  [0023] Since the host controller and the digital signal processing unit (back-end unit) are normally provided on the host device side, the card side only requires a receiving unit (front-end unit) and a card controller. The number of parts mounted on the side (peripheral device side) is reduced. Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol shall show the same site | part.
[0024] 図 1 (a)及び (b)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態を説明するための図であり、 SDIO端 子に接続して用いる SDIOカード型ワンセグチューナー(以下、「SDワンセグチュー ナー」という。)のブロックダイアグラムの一例を示している。このうち、図 1 (a)は、 SDI Oカード側の構成を、図 1 (b)は SDIOホスト機器側の構成を示している。  FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are diagrams for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention. An SDIO card type one-segment tuner (hereinafter referred to as “SD one-segment”) used by being connected to an SDIO terminal. This is an example of a block diagram of a tuner. Of these, Fig. 1 (a) shows the configuration on the SDI O card side, and Fig. 1 (b) shows the configuration on the SDIO host device side.
[0025] 図 1 (a)に示すように、 SDワンセグチューナー 10は、 SDIOコントローラ 11と、 EEP ROM12と、水晶発振器 (TCXO) 13と、ワンセグチューナーモジュール 14と、低飽 和レギユレータ(LDO) 15と、アンテナ制御回路 16と、アンテナ 17から構成される。  [0025] As shown in Fig. 1 (a), the SD one-segment tuner 10 includes an SDIO controller 11, an EEPROM 12, a crystal oscillator (TCXO) 13, a one-segment tuner module 14, and a low saturation regulator (LDO) 15 And an antenna control circuit 16 and an antenna 17.
[0026] なお、受信回路(フロントエンド部) 18は、ワンセグチューナーモジュール 14と、低 飽和レギユレータ(LDO) 15と、アンテナ制御回路 16と、アンテナ 17から構成される 。また、 EEPROM12にはワンセグチューナー 10を動作させるために必要なファーム ウェアー等が記憶される。  Note that the receiving circuit (front end unit) 18 includes a one-segment tuner module 14, a low saturation regulator (LDO) 15, an antenna control circuit 16, and an antenna 17. The EEPROM 12 stores firmware and the like necessary for operating the one-segment tuner 10.
[0027] また、図 1 (b)に示すように、ホスト機器 20は、 SDIOホストコントローラ 21とバックェ ンド部 22から構成され、またバックエンド部のコントローラには SDRAM23が接続さ れる。  As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the host device 20 includes an SDIO host controller 21 and a backend unit 22, and an SDRAM 23 is connected to the controller in the backend unit.
[0028] なお、 SDIOホストコントローラと SDIOホストコントローラとは、チューナーの制御の ため通信は例えば I2Cシリアルバス力 動画情報の通信は Η· 264TS (Transport Str earn)が行っている。なお、 H. 264とは動画圧縮の通信規格である。 [0028] Note that the SDIO host controller and SDIO host controller, the communication of the communication for controlling the tuner, for example I 2 C serial bus power video information Η · 264TS (Transport Str earn) is performed. H.264 is a communication standard for video compression.
[0029] 図 2及び図 3は、いずれも本発明の第 1の実施形態のワンセグチューナーカードの 外観を示す 6面図である。図 2 (a)は、カードの平面図、図 2は(b)は右側面図、図 2 は、(c)は正面図を示している。また、図 3 (d)は、カードの背面図、図 3 (e)は左側面 図、図 3 (f)は底面図を示している。 FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are 6-side views showing the external appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 (a) is a plan view of the card, FIG. 2 (b) is a right side view, and FIG. 2 (c) is a front view. Fig. 3 (d) is the rear view of the card, and Fig. 3 (e) is the left side. Fig. 3 (f) shows the bottom view.
[0030] これらの図に示すように、筐体の後端部にアンテナ収納部 30がある力 アンテナそ の他の突起物がなぐすっきりとコンパクトにまとめられたデザインである。また、図 3 ( d)の背面図に示すように、カードの背面には外部アンテナ接続コネクター(RF同軸 コネクタースィッチ) 31が設けられている。後述するように、このアンテナ収納部 30の 本体内部には平面アンテナが内蔵されている力 S、屋内で使用する場合など、利用で きるときは必要に応じて外部アンテナ接続コネクター 31に外部アンテナを接続するこ とができ、これによつて安定して放送電波を受信することができるためである。なお、 外部アンテナコネクターに外部アンテナを接続すると内部アンテナは機械的に切断 される構造となっている。  [0030] As shown in these drawings, a force antenna having an antenna housing portion 30 at the rear end of the casing is a design in which antennas and other protrusions are neatly gathered in a compact manner. Further, as shown in the rear view of FIG. 3 (d), an external antenna connection connector (RF coaxial connector switch) 31 is provided on the back of the card. As will be described later, the antenna housing 30 has a built-in flat antenna inside the main body S. When using indoors, such as when using indoors, connect the external antenna to the external antenna connection connector 31 as necessary. This is because it can be connected, and this enables stable reception of broadcast radio waves. The internal antenna is mechanically disconnected when an external antenna is connected to the external antenna connector.
[0031] SDバススロットに接続する端子部分やカードの幅や厚みについては SDカードァソ シエーシヨンの定める規格に準拠するものである。但し、カード揷入方向(長さ方向) やカード筐体後端部の形状については特に定めがないため、カード筐体後端部に 必要な容積を確保する構造とし、この部分に平面アンテナを内蔵するためのアンテ ナ収納部 30が設けられている力 S、この部分があまりに大きいと外観を損なうだけでな く機械的強度も低下するので最小限の大きさに設計することが好ましい。  [0031] The terminal portion connected to the SD bus slot and the width and thickness of the card conform to the standards defined by the SD card association. However, the card insertion direction (length direction) and the shape of the rear end of the card case are not particularly defined. Therefore, a structure that secures the required volume at the rear end of the card case is used, and a planar antenna is installed in this part. It is preferable to design to the minimum size because the force S provided with the antenna storage section 30 for the built-in, and if this portion is too large, not only the appearance is impaired but also the mechanical strength is lowered.
[0032] 図 4 (a)は、図 2 (c)における X— X断面図であり、本発明に係るワンセグチューナー の内部構造を説明するための図である。特に、基板構成について説明するものであ る。また、図 4 (b)は、図 4 (a)の分解図を示している。この図に示すように、内部は 2 枚の PCB基板 41 , 42が上部ケース 43と下部ケース 44からなる筐体に収められた構 造となっている。 FIG. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 2 (c), and is a view for explaining the internal structure of the one-segment tuner according to the present invention. In particular, the substrate configuration will be described. FIG. 4 (b) shows an exploded view of FIG. 4 (a). As shown in this figure, the inside has a structure in which two PCB substrates 41, 42 are housed in a casing composed of an upper case 43 and a lower case 44.
[0033] このうち、第 1の PCB基板 41は部品実装基板であり、例えば厚さ 0· 3mmのハロゲ ンフリー FR— 4 'Hi— Tg (high glass transition temperature)の 4層基板で構成される 。なお、第 2層目乃至第 4層目は電源ライン、 TS信号ライン、制御信号ラインなどが それぞれプリント配線される構成とする。  [0033] Among these, the first PCB board 41 is a component mounting board, and is composed of, for example, a 4-layer board of halogen-free FR-4'Hi-Tg (high glass transition temperature) having a thickness of 0.3 mm. Note that the second to fourth layers have a configuration in which power lines, TS signal lines, control signal lines, and the like are printed out.
[0034] 図 5 (a)は、第 1の PCB基板 41の正面図を示している。この図に示すように、この基 板には、 SDIOコントローラ、ワンセグチューナーモジユーノレ、 RF同軸コネクタースィ ツチ 31、等が実装されるが、 SDIO端子やアンテナは実装されない。 [0035] 図 5 (b)は、第 2の PCB基板 42の正面図を示している。この基板は、専ら SDIO端 子及びアンテナを実装するための基板であり、かつ製品全体の強度を確保する役割 を担っている。第 2の PCB基板 42は、例えば厚さ 0. 9mmのハロゲンフリー FR— 4の 2層基板で構成される。同図に示すように、この回路基板には 9ピンの SDIO端子 51 及びパターンアンテナ 52が金属箔によってプリントされる。 FIG. 5 (a) shows a front view of the first PCB substrate 41. As shown in this figure, the SDIO controller, one-segment tuner module, RF coaxial connector switch 31, etc. are mounted on this board, but the SDIO terminal and antenna are not mounted. FIG. 5 (b) shows a front view of the second PCB substrate 42. This board is exclusively used for mounting SDIO pins and antennas, and has the role of ensuring the strength of the entire product. The second PCB substrate 42 is composed of a two-layer substrate of halogen-free FR-4 having a thickness of 0.9 mm, for example. As shown in the figure, a 9-pin SDIO terminal 51 and a pattern antenna 52 are printed on the circuit board by a metal foil.
[0036] また、図 5 (b)に示すように、基板中央部には矩形状の枠部 53が設けられる。そし て、第 1の PCB基板 41に図 5 (b)に示す第 2の PCB基板 42を重ねると、枠部 53を通 して第 1の PCB基板 41に実装された部品が枠部内に収納される。このように 2枚の基 板を重ね合わせて結合することによって基板強度を大きくしている。  In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), a rectangular frame 53 is provided at the center of the substrate. Then, when the second PCB substrate 42 shown in FIG. 5 (b) is superimposed on the first PCB substrate 41, the components mounted on the first PCB substrate 41 are stored in the frame portion through the frame portion 53. Is done. In this way, the strength of the substrate is increased by overlapping and bonding the two substrates.
[0037] また、枠部の端面に沿うように多数の端面スルーホール 54が設けられ、さらに、第 1 の PCB基板 41と接続するためのパッド 55が RF同軸コネクタースィッチ 31近傍に設 けられる構成となっている。  [0037] In addition, a configuration in which a large number of end surface through-holes 54 are provided along the end surface of the frame portion, and a pad 55 for connecting to the first PCB substrate 41 is provided in the vicinity of the RF coaxial connector switch 31. It has become.
[0038] 図 6は、第 2の PCB基板 42の、第 2層目の配線パターンを示している。図 5 (b)に示 す第 1層目のパターンと、端面スルーホール 54を介して電気的に接続され、すなわ ち、第 2の PCB基板 42の表面及び裏面にわたり螺旋状に実装されることにより、バタ ーンアンテナ 52を構成する。これは線状アンテナの一種であり、螺旋状にしているの は長さを稼ぐためである。  FIG. 6 shows the second-layer wiring pattern of the second PCB substrate 42. It is electrically connected to the first layer pattern shown in Fig. 5 (b) via the end face through-hole 54, that is, spirally mounted across the front and back surfaces of the second PCB substrate 42. Thus, the pattern antenna 52 is formed. This is a type of linear antenna, and the reason for making it spiral is to gain length.
[0039] なお、アンテナの形状は種々のものが考えられ、上述の線状のパターンアンテナに 代えて、ループ状のアンテナ(閉ループアンテナ)や表面実装チップアンテナなどで 実装してもよい。  [0039] Note that various antenna shapes are conceivable, and instead of the linear pattern antenna described above, a loop antenna (closed loop antenna), a surface mount chip antenna, or the like may be mounted.
[0040] このように、 PCB基板を部品実装基板と外部バスインターフェース端子(第 1の実施 形態では SDIO端子)及びアンテナ実装基板とに分離し、別々の基板に実装して後 力、らこれらを貼り合わせることで、全体の厚みを抑えつつ基板強度を確保することに 成功している。  [0040] In this way, the PCB board is separated into the component mounting board, the external bus interface terminal (SDIO terminal in the first embodiment) and the antenna mounting board, and mounted on separate boards to obtain the rear force, etc. By pasting together, we have succeeded in securing the substrate strength while suppressing the overall thickness.
試作品では、上部ケースと下部ケースを含めたスロット揷入部の厚さは、最大 2. 23 mm、アンテナ収納部は 4. 7mmを達成し、かつ、十分な機械的強度を確保している ことを確言忍した。  In the prototype, the slot insertion part including the upper case and the lower case has a maximum thickness of 2.23 mm, the antenna housing part is 4.7 mm, and sufficient mechanical strength is ensured. I endured.
[0041] このように、本発明に係る放送電波受信装置は、カードの内部に平面アンテナが内 蔵されているため、外部にロッドアンテナを設ける必要がない。そのため、外観及び 利便性よぐかつ受信感度も良好である。 As described above, the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention has a planar antenna inside the card. Since it is stored, there is no need to provide a rod antenna outside. Therefore, it has good appearance and convenience and good reception sensitivity.
[0042] (第 1の実施形態の変形例)  [0042] (Modification of the first embodiment)
上述の放送電波受信装置は、 SDIOカードにワンセグ (携帯端末向け地上デジタ ル放送)を受信する機能を付加するものであった力 外部バスインターフェースが US B (ユニバーサル.シリアル 'バス)である場合も同様である。 USBは「カード」ではない 力 ホスト機器に周辺機器を接続するためのバスコネクタであり、形状が規格で定め られている点で SDIOカード等と同様に本発明がそのまま適用可能であるので、第 1 の実施形態の変形例として、以下説明する。  The above-mentioned broadcasting radio wave receiver has the ability to add a 1Seg (terrestrial digital broadcast for mobile terminals) function to the SDIO card. Even when the external bus interface is US B (Universal Serial Bus). It is the same. USB is not a “card”. This is a bus connector for connecting peripheral devices to the host device. Since the shape is defined by the standard, the present invention can be applied as it is like an SDIO card. A modification of the first embodiment will be described below.
[0043] 図 7 (a)及び (b)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態の変形例を説明するための図であり 、 USB端子に接続して用いる USBデバイス型ワンセグチューナーのブロックダイァグ ラムの一例を示している。このうち、図 7 (a)は、カード側(周辺機器側)の構成を、図 7 (b)はホスト機器側の構成を示して!/、る。  [0043] FIGS. 7A and 7B are diagrams for explaining a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, and are block diagrams of a USB device type one-segment tuner used by being connected to a USB terminal. An example of a program is shown. 7 (a) shows the configuration on the card side (peripheral device side), and FIG. 7 (b) shows the configuration on the host device side.
[0044] 図 1との対比より明らかなように、カード側(周辺機器側)の制御チップ力 SDIOコ ントローラ 11力、ら USBデバイスコントローラ(厳密には USBデバイスは必ずしも「カー ド」ではないので「カードコントローラ」よりも「デバイスコントローラ」という方が適切であ る。) 71に変更され、一方、ホスト機器側の制御チップ (ホストコントローラ)が、 USBホ ストコントローラ 81に変更されている力 それ以外の回路構成は図 1と同様である。従 つて、第 1の実施形態に倣って、 USBカードコントローラ及び放送電波の受信回路を 形成する部品を実装した第 1のプリント配線回路基板と、外部バスインターフェース 端子及び平面アンテナを実装した第 2のプリント配線回路基板とを貼り合わせる構成 により、 USBに接続可能なカード型放送電波受信装置が完成する。  [0044] As is clear from comparison with Fig. 1, the control chip force on the card side (peripheral device side) SDIO controller 11 force, etc. USB device controller (Strictly speaking, a USB device is not necessarily a "card". “Device controller” is more appropriate than “card controller”.) On the other hand, the control chip (host controller) on the host device side has been changed to USB host controller 81. The other circuit configuration is the same as in FIG. Therefore, according to the first embodiment, the first printed wiring circuit board on which the components forming the USB card controller and the broadcast wave reception circuit are mounted, the second bus interface terminal and the second antenna on which the planar antenna is mounted. A card-type broadcast radio wave receiver that can be connected to a USB is completed by a configuration in which the printed circuit board is attached.
[0045] このように、本発明に係る放送電波受信装置は、外部バスインターフェースの種類 を問わず適用することができる。例えば、外部バスインターフェースが PCMCIAイン ターフェース、カードバスインターフェースなどの場合も同様である。  As described above, the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention can be applied regardless of the type of the external bus interface. For example, the same applies when the external bus interface is a PCMCIA interface or a card bus interface.
[0046] (基板強度増大手段)  [0046] (Substrate strength increasing means)
量産時における製品の信頼性を一層高めるため、基板強度を一層高める必要があ る。アンテナ収納部が大きくなつたり、内部回路の都合から装置全体が縦長になれば なおさらである。本件発明者らの更なる検討により明らかとなった効果的な基板強度 増大手段について説明する。 In order to further increase the reliability of products in mass production, it is necessary to further increase the substrate strength. If the antenna housing becomes large or the entire device becomes vertically long due to the internal circuit Even more so. An effective means for increasing the substrate strength, which has been clarified by further studies by the inventors, will be described.
[0047] 図 9 (a)は、本発明に係る放送電波受信装置 10の外観形状を示すための図である 。また、図 9 (b)は、応力集中により実装部品が破損する様子を模式的に示した図で ある。図 9 (a)において矢印で図示するように、装置の長手方向を垂直に横切る応力 線 (X— X)上に曲げ応力が集中しやすいことが分かる。なお、応力線 (X— X)は装置 の形状や構造によって位置が異なる力 通常は長手方向のほぼ中央部を垂直に横 切るあのと想、定すること力 Sでさる。  [0047] Fig. 9 (a) is a diagram for illustrating the external shape of the broadcast radio wave receiving device 10 according to the present invention. Fig. 9 (b) is a diagram schematically showing how the mounted components are damaged due to stress concentration. As shown by the arrows in Fig. 9 (a), it can be seen that the bending stress tends to concentrate on the stress line (XX) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the device. Note that the stress line (X-X) is a force that varies in position depending on the shape and structure of the device.
[0048] そして、このような場合、図 9 (b)に図示するように、第 1の PCB基板 41に実装され た部品のうち、この最も曲げ応力が集中しやすい脆弱部の電子部品が破損したり、 実装部品の半田付けを断裂させることが実験により明らかとなった。特に、実装部品 力 SICチップの場合には BGA (ボールグリッドアレイ)などの半田付けが施されている 力 これらの部分に応力が加わると容易に断裂する。  [0048] In such a case, as shown in FIG. 9B, among the components mounted on the first PCB board 41, the electronic parts in the weakened portion where bending stress is most likely to concentrate are damaged. It was revealed by experiments that the soldering of mounted parts was torn. In particular, in the case of mounting component force SIC chips, soldering force such as BGA (ball grid array) is applied, and if these parts are stressed, they are easily torn.
[0049] 図 10 (a)、(b)及び図 11 (a)、(b)は、いずれも基板強度増大手段の実施例を説明 するための図である。  [0049] FIGS. 10 (a), 10 (b) and 11 (a), 11 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means.
[0050] 第 1の手段  [0050] First means
この問題に対する第 1の対策は、図 10 (a)に示すように、第 1の PCB41の長手方 向の中心部分に部品搭載禁止領域 Iを設け、部品の実装はこれ以外の部分 (これを「 部品搭載可能領域 II」という。 )に実施することである。  As shown in Fig. 10 (a), the first countermeasure against this problem is to provide a component mounting prohibited area I in the central part of the first PCB 41 in the longitudinal direction, and mount components in other parts (this It is called “Parts mountable area II”).
[0051] 図 10 (b)は、第 1のプリント配線回路基板 41に部品を実装した様子を示す図である 。実装される電子部品等はいずれも部品搭載禁止領域 Iの両側、すなわち部品搭載 可能領域 IIの内側に設けられていることが分かる。このように実装すると、実装部品に ストレスが力、かることを防止できる。  FIG. 10 (b) is a diagram showing a state in which components are mounted on the first printed circuit board 41. It can be seen that the electronic components to be mounted are provided on both sides of the component mounting prohibited area I, that is, inside the component mounting possible area II. By mounting in this way, it is possible to prevent stress from being applied to the mounted components.
[0052] 第 2の手段  [0052] Second means
この問題に対する第 2の対策は、図 11 (a)に示すように、第 1の PCB基板 41と第 2 の PCB基板 42の接合部分を、長手方向中央部を垂直に横切る応力線 (X— X)の両 側に設けることである。第 2の対策は第 1の対策に加えて更に実施することができる。  As shown in Fig. 11 (a), the second countermeasure against this problem is a stress line (X--) that crosses the junction between the first PCB substrate 41 and the second PCB substrate 42 vertically in the longitudinal center. X) on both sides. The second measure can be further implemented in addition to the first measure.
[0053] 第 1の PCB基板と第 2の PCB基板上の接合は、半田付けなどによって行うことがで きる力 この場合、長手方向中央部を垂直に横切る応力線 (X— X)の両側に 2箇所 ずつ(対向する一対で少なくとも 4箇所)、半田付けを実施する。これにより、脆弱部と なる応力線 X— X上で上下 2枚の基板が確実に結合され、全体的な基板強度が向上 する。 [0053] The first PCB substrate and the second PCB substrate can be joined by soldering or the like. In this case, soldering is performed at two points on each side of the stress line (X-X) perpendicularly crossing the central part in the longitudinal direction (at least four pairs in opposite pairs). This ensures that the upper and lower substrates are bonded together on the stress line X—X, which is the fragile portion, and the overall substrate strength is improved.
[0054] 第 3の手段  [0054] Third means
一方、部品の多くがチップ化されて部品点数が少なくなると、チップ面積が大きくな り、回路配置の自由度が無くなってくる。このような実装上の都合から、部品搭載禁止 領域を設けることができな!/、場合もある。  On the other hand, if many parts are made into chips and the number of parts is reduced, the chip area increases and the degree of freedom of circuit arrangement is lost. Due to these mounting reasons, it may not be possible to provide a component mounting prohibited area! /.
[0055] このように、第 1の PCB基板上に部品搭載禁止領域 Iを横切って大面積のチップが 搭載される場合には、第 2の PCB基板に脆弱部を補強するための拡幅領域を設ける とよい。 [0055] As described above, when a large-area chip is mounted across the component mounting prohibited area I on the first PCB board, a widened area for reinforcing the fragile portion is provided on the second PCB board. It should be provided.
[0056] 図 11 (b)は、大面積のチップ 110が第 1の PCB基板上に部品搭載禁止領域 Iを横 切って配置され、第 2の PCB基板に脆弱部を補強するための拡幅領域 IIIを設けた 様子を示している。このような構成によると曲げ応力が集中する部位の拡散と共に、 基板強度をより一層高めることができる。  [0056] FIG. 11 (b) shows a wide area for reinforcing a weak portion on the second PCB substrate, where a large-area chip 110 is arranged on the first PCB substrate across the component mounting prohibited region I. It shows a situation where III is installed. According to such a configuration, the substrate strength can be further increased along with the diffusion of the portion where the bending stress is concentrated.
[0057] (第 2の実施形態)  [0057] (Second Embodiment)
第 1の実施形態及びその変形例は、チューナーコントロール信号を除けば、 TS (Tr ansport Stream)信号が専ら外部バスインターフェース(SDバスや USB等)を通じて カード側(周辺機器側)からホスト側に伝達されるのみであり、この意味においてすな わち放送電波を「視聴」する機能のみを実現するものであった。  In the first embodiment and its modification, except for the tuner control signal, the TS (Transport Stream) signal is transmitted exclusively from the card side (peripheral device side) to the host side via the external bus interface (SD bus, USB, etc.). In this sense, that is, only the function to “view” broadcast radio waves was realized.
[0058] しかし、カード側(周辺機器側)の構成に更にメモリーデバイスを追加すると、ホスト 機器側に伝送される TS信号を分岐してカード側(周辺機器側)に設けたこのメモリー デバイスにおいて TS信号のデジタル情報を記録したり、再生したりすることができる。 以下、具体例を示して説明する。  [0058] However, if a memory device is further added to the configuration on the card side (peripheral device side), the TS signal transmitted to the host device side is branched and this memory device provided on the card side (peripheral device side) The digital information of the signal can be recorded and reproduced. Hereinafter, a specific example will be described.
[0059] 図 8は、本発明の第 2の実施形態について説明するための図であり、外部バスイン ターフェースを USBとした場合の、カード側(周辺機器側)デバイス 90のブロックダイ アグラムの一例を示している。なお、ホスト機器側の構成は図 7 (b)と同様であるので 省略する。また、 2枚の PCB基板を用いた実装についても第 1の実施形態に倣って その説明を省略する。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the second embodiment of the present invention, and shows an example of a block diagram of the card side (peripheral device side) device 90 when the external bus interface is USB. Is shown. The configuration on the host device side is the same as in FIG. In addition, the mounting using two PCB substrates follows the first embodiment. The description is omitted.
[0060] 図 7 (a)との相違点は、 USBデバイスコントローラ 71にメモリーデバイス 91が接続さ れているという点である。メモリーデバイスの接続は、具体的には、 USBデバイスコン トローラ 71が備えるメモリインターフェース(これはコントローラの内部インターフエ一 スであるため図示は省略する)に接続するだけでよぐかつ、メモリーデバイスの実装 も特に困難なものでもない。なぜなら USBデバイス力 「USBメモリー」に代表される ようにストレージデバイスとしての構成を取りうることは周知技術だからである。これは 、外部バスインターフェースが USBから SDバスに変わっても同様である。  A difference from FIG. 7A is that a memory device 91 is connected to the USB device controller 71. Specifically, the memory device can be connected simply by connecting to the memory interface of the USB device controller 71 (not shown because it is an internal interface of the controller). Implementation is not particularly difficult. This is because it is a well-known technology that can be configured as a storage device as represented by the USB device power “USB memory”. This is true even if the external bus interface changes from USB to SD bus.
[0061] このような構成において、例えば、録画開始、終了、再生、早送り、巻き戻し、一時 停止などの機能はホスト機器側と力一ドデバイス側との間で、予めプロトコルを定めて おく必要がある力 そのためにはデバイスコントローラ(カードコントローラ)とホストコン トローラとの間で予め数種類のコマンドを定義しておけばよい。必要に応じてデバイ スコントローラがマイコンなどを搭載してレ、てもよレ、。  [0061] In such a configuration, for example, functions such as recording start, end, playback, fast forward, rewind, pause, etc. need to define a protocol in advance between the host device side and the first device side. To do so, it is only necessary to define several types of commands in advance between the device controller (card controller) and the host controller. If necessary, the device controller can be equipped with a microcomputer.
[0062] このように、カード側(周辺機器側)デバイスがデータ保存用のメモリーデバイスを備 えていると、ホスト機器のバックエンド部に送られるデータを、このメモリーデバイスに 記録できるようになる。特に、近年の半導体メモリーは記憶容量は大容量化している ので、例えば数ギガバイトもあれば、動画像データのような大容量のデータであって も、十分に実用レベルの録画機能を実現することが可能となる。  As described above, when the card side (peripheral device side) device is provided with a memory device for storing data, data sent to the back end unit of the host device can be recorded in this memory device. In particular, since the memory capacity of recent semiconductor memories has increased, for example, even if there are several gigabytes or large amounts of data such as moving image data, a sufficiently practical level recording function can be realized. Is possible.
[0063] なお、不揮発性メモリーを備えるにはいくつかの方法が考えられる。最も単純な方 法は、第 1の PCB基板に直接フラッシュメモリーのチップを実装することである力 こ の場合、記憶容量に限界があり、メモリーを交換することができないので、利便性の 点で劣る。そこで、メモリーデバイスの種類に応じたメモリーインターフェースをカード コントローラ(デバイスコントローラ)が備えると共に、第 1の PCB基板にメモリーカード スロットを搭載し、カード型のメモリーデバイス (メモリーカード)を揷脱できるように構 成すると利便性が高まる。  [0063] Several methods are conceivable for providing the nonvolatile memory. The simplest method is to mount the flash memory chip directly on the first PCB board. In this case, the memory capacity is limited and the memory cannot be replaced. Inferior. Therefore, the card controller (device controller) is equipped with a memory interface according to the type of memory device, and the memory card slot is mounted on the first PCB board so that the card type memory device (memory card) can be removed. Consistency increases when configured.
[0064] なお、メモリーカードの種類は特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、 Mini— SD や Micro— SDカードなど比較的小型のメモリーカードが扱いやすい。例えば、 USB と SDバスのプロトコル変換エンジンを備えた USB— SDデバイスコントローラなどは 市販されている。従って、これを用いると、チューナーからの TS信号をホスト機器側 に伝送する一方で、デバイスコントローラで TS信号を分岐して SDメモリーインターフ エースを介して Mini— SDや Micro— SDカードを接続することは容易に実現可能で ある。 [0064] The type of memory card is not particularly limited, but relatively small memory cards such as Mini-SD and Micro-SD cards are easy to handle. For example, USB—SD device controller with USB and SD bus protocol conversion engine It is commercially available. Therefore, when this is used, the TS signal from the tuner is transmitted to the host device side, while the TS signal is branched by the device controller and the Mini-SD or Micro-SD card is connected via the SD memory interface. Is easily feasible.
[0065] また、実施形態では、 SDIOカード又は USBに接続するワンセグチューナーの例を 説明したが、 PCB基板を 2層用いて実装することや、第 2の PCB基板に平面アンテ ナを実装することは、特にワンセグ放送に限られるものではなぐ FM放送その他の放 送電波を受信する場合であっても、当然に適用される。その場合、受信する電波の 周波数等によって所定のアンテナ形状が選択されることはいうまでもない。また、情 報端末装置との外部バスインターフェースとして、 SDIOカードを用いた場合と USB デバイス(カード)を用いた場合について説明した力 S、これら以外の他のインターフエ ースカードでも同様である。  [0065] In the embodiment, an example of a one-segment tuner connected to an SDIO card or USB has been described. However, mounting using two layers of a PCB board or mounting a planar antenna on a second PCB board is possible. Of course, this is not limited to one-segment broadcasting, and is naturally applicable even when receiving radio waves such as FM broadcasting. In that case, it goes without saying that a predetermined antenna shape is selected depending on the frequency of the received radio wave. The same applies to the force S described for the case of using an SDIO card and the case of using a USB device (card) as an external bus interface with an information terminal device, and other interface cards.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0066] 本発明に係る放送電波受信装置は基板強度の確保を高めつつ高感度の平面アン テナを装置本体に内蔵することができるため、ロッドアンテナ等の外部アンテナが不 要となり、外観性及び利便性が高められる。また、カード側 (周辺機器側)デバイスが メモリーデバイスを搭載していると、ホスト機器側で再生されるデータを記録すること ができるので、製品としての付加価値を一層高めることができる。従って、本発明の産 業上の利用可能性は大きい。 [0066] Since the broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus according to the present invention can incorporate a high-sensitivity planar antenna in the apparatus body while increasing the substrate strength, an external antenna such as a rod antenna is not required, and appearance and Convenience is improved. In addition, if the card device (peripheral device side) is equipped with a memory device, the data played back on the host device can be recorded, so that the added value of the product can be further increased. Therefore, the industrial applicability of the present invention is great.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0067] [図 1]図 1 (a)及び (b)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態を説明するための図であり、 SDI Oカード型ワンセグチューナーのブロックダイアグラムの一例を示している。  [0067] [FIG. 1] FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are diagrams for explaining a first embodiment of the present invention, and show an example of a block diagram of an SDI O card type one-segment tuner. .
[図 2]図 2 (a)乃至図 2 (c)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態のワンセグチューナーカード の外観を示しており、図 2 (a)は、カードの平面図、図 2は (b)は右側面図、図 2は、 (c )は正面図を示している。  [FIG. 2] FIGS. 2 (a) to 2 (c) show the appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 (a) is a plan view of the card, FIG. (B) is a right side view, and FIG. 2 (c) is a front view.
[図 3]図 3 (d)乃至図 3 (f)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態のワンセグチューナーカード の外観を示しており、図 3 (d)は、カードの背面図、図 3 (e)は左側面図、図 3 (f)は底 面図を示している。 [図 4]図 4 (a)は、図 2 (c)における X— X断面図であり、本発明に係るワンセグチュー ナ一の内部構造を説明するための図である。図 4 (b)は、図 4 (a)の分解図を示して いる。 [FIG. 3] FIGS. 3 (d) to 3 (f) show the appearance of the one-segment tuner card according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 (d) is a rear view of the card, and FIG. (e) is a left side view, and Fig. 3 (f) is a bottom view. FIG. 4 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX in FIG. 2 (c), illustrating the internal structure of the one-segment tuner according to the present invention. Fig. 4 (b) shows an exploded view of Fig. 4 (a).
[図 5]図 5 (a)は、第 1の PCB基板 41の正面図を示している。図 5 (b)は、第 2の PCB 基板 42の正面図を示して!/、る。  FIG. 5 (a) shows a front view of the first PCB substrate 41. Figure 5 (b) shows a front view of the second PCB substrate 42! /.
[図 6]図 6は、第 2の PCB基板 42の、第 2層目の配線パターンを示している。  [FIG. 6] FIG. 6 shows a second-layer wiring pattern of the second PCB substrate.
[図 7]図 7 (a)及び (b)は、本発明の第 1の実施形態の変形例を説明するための図で あり、 USBデバイス型ワンセグチューナーのブロックダイアグラムの一例を示している 。このうち、図 7 (a)は、カード側(周辺機器側)の構成を、図 7 (b)はホスト機器側の構 成を示している。 FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) are diagrams for explaining a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention, and show an example of a block diagram of a USB device type one-segment tuner. Of these, Fig. 7 (a) shows the configuration on the card side (peripheral device side), and Fig. 7 (b) shows the configuration on the host device side.
[図 8]図 8は、本発明の第 2の実施形態について説明するための図であり、外部バス を USBとした場合の、カード側(周辺機器側)デバイスのブロックダイアグラムの一例 を示している。  [FIG. 8] FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a second embodiment of the present invention, showing an example of a block diagram of a card side (peripheral device side) device when the external bus is USB. Yes.
[図 9]図 9 (a)は、本発明に係る放送電波受信装置 10の外観形状を示すための図で ある。また、図 9 (b)は、応力集中により実装部品が破損する様子を模式的に示した 図である。  [Fig. 9] Fig. 9 (a) is a diagram for illustrating an external appearance of the broadcast radio wave receiving device 10 according to the present invention. Fig. 9 (b) is a diagram schematically showing how the mounted components are damaged due to stress concentration.
[図 10]図 10 (a)及び (b)は、基板強度増大手段の実施例を説明するための図である FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means.
Yes
[図 11]図 11 (a)、(b)は、基板強度増大手段の実施例を説明するための図である。 符号の説明  FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b) are diagrams for explaining an embodiment of the substrate strength increasing means. Explanation of symbols
10 放送電波受信装置  10 Broadcast radio wave receiver
20 ホスト機器  20 Host device
30 アンテナ収納部  30 Antenna compartment
31 外部アンテナ接続コネクター(RF同軸コネクタースィッチ)  31 External antenna connector (RF coaxial connector switch)
41 第 1の PCB基板  41 First PCB board
42 第 2の PCB基板  42 Second PCB board

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] ホストコントローラとデジタル信号処理部とを具備するホスト機器と接続され、前記ホス トコントローラの外部バスインターフェースを通じてデータを通信する放送電波受信 装置であって、  [1] A broadcast radio wave receiver that is connected to a host device including a host controller and a digital signal processor and communicates data through an external bus interface of the host controller,
カードコントローラと放送電波を受信するための受信回路とを備えており、前記カー ドコントローラ及び前記受信回路を形成する部品を実装した第 1のプリント配線回路 基板と、外部バスインターフェース端子及び平面アンテナを実装した第 2のプリント配 線回路基板とを貼り合わせてなることを特徴とする放送電波受信装置。  A card controller and a receiving circuit for receiving broadcast radio waves; and a first printed circuit board on which the components forming the card controller and the receiving circuit are mounted, an external bus interface terminal, and a planar antenna. A broadcast radio wave receiver characterized by being bonded to a second printed wiring circuit board mounted.
[2] 前記受信装置は外部アンテナを接続するための外部アンテナ接続コネクターを具備 していることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の放送電波受信装置。 2. The broadcast radio wave receiver according to claim 1, wherein the receiver includes an external antenna connection connector for connecting an external antenna.
[3] 前記外部バスインターフェースは SDIO又は USBであることを特徴とする請求項 1又 は 2記載の放送電波受信装置。 [3] The broadcast radio wave receiver according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the external bus interface is SDIO or USB.
[4] 前記受信回路は地上波デジタル放送受信回路であることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4. The receiving circuit is a terrestrial digital broadcast receiving circuit.
3のいずれか 1項に記載の放送電波受信装置。  4. The broadcast radio wave receiver according to any one of 3 above.
[5] 前記カードコントローラが更にメモリーインターフェースを備えていると共に、前記メモ リーインターフェースにメモリーデバイスが接続され、これによつて前記受信回路にお いて受信したデータを記録することができることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 4のいずれ 力、 1項に記載の放送電波受信装置。 [5] The card controller further includes a memory interface, and a memory device is connected to the memory interface so that data received by the receiving circuit can be recorded. The broadcast radio wave receiver according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
[6] 前記メモリーデバイスは、カード型のデバイスであって、前記放送電波受信装置から 揷脱可能であることを特徴とする請求項 5記載の放送電波受信装置。 6. The broadcast radio wave receiver according to claim 5, wherein the memory device is a card-type device and can be detached from the broadcast radio wave receiver.
[7] 前記第 1のプリント配線回路基板はその中央部に部品搭載禁止領域が設けられ、そ の両側に離間して部品が実装されていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6のいずれか[7] The first printed wiring circuit board according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a component mounting prohibition region is provided in a central portion of the first printed wiring circuit board, and components are mounted separately on both sides thereof.
1項に記載の放送電波受信装置。 The broadcast radio wave receiver according to item 1.
[8] 前記第 1のプリント配線回路基板 41と前記第 2のプリント配線回路基板 42の接合部 分力 S、前記第 1の基板の長手方向中央部を垂直に横切る応力線 (X— X)の両側に 設けられていることを特徴とする請求項 7記載の放送電波受信装置。 [8] Joint component force S of the first printed circuit board 41 and the second printed circuit board 42, a stress line (X-X) perpendicularly crossing the longitudinal center of the first substrate The broadcast radio wave receiver according to claim 7, wherein the broadcast radio wave receiver is provided on both sides of the radio wave receiver.
[9] 前記第 2のプリント配線基板は曲げ応力が集中する中央部に実装部品が設けられ、 前記実装部品と同程度の拡幅領域が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 6 のいずれか 1項に記載の放送電波受信装置。 9. The second printed wiring board is characterized in that a mounting component is provided in a central portion where bending stress is concentrated, and a widened region of the same degree as the mounting component is provided. The broadcast radio wave receiver according to any one of the above.
PCT/JP2007/068945 2006-09-28 2007-09-28 Broadcast radio wave receiving apparatus WO2008038756A1 (en)

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CN108242593A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-03 瑞声精密制造科技(常州)有限公司 A kind of antenna for mobile phone of metal edge frame

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