WO2008022783A2 - Kit prêt à l'emploi utilisable dans le traitement de maladies virales (influenza) - Google Patents

Kit prêt à l'emploi utilisable dans le traitement de maladies virales (influenza) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008022783A2
WO2008022783A2 PCT/EP2007/007393 EP2007007393W WO2008022783A2 WO 2008022783 A2 WO2008022783 A2 WO 2008022783A2 EP 2007007393 W EP2007007393 W EP 2007007393W WO 2008022783 A2 WO2008022783 A2 WO 2008022783A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
set according
standby
individual
aids
subgroup
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Application number
PCT/EP2007/007393
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German (de)
English (en)
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WO2008022783A3 (fr
Inventor
Veit Rattenhuber
Original Assignee
Veit Rattenhuber
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Veit Rattenhuber filed Critical Veit Rattenhuber
Publication of WO2008022783A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008022783A2/fr
Publication of WO2008022783A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008022783A3/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F17/00—First-aid kits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stand-by kit for use in the defense and / or detection and / or treatment of influenza virus diseases (influenza).
  • Influenza is a feverish disease caused by type A, B and C influenza viruses. In general, the true flu is similar but more severe than the flu-like infection caused by other viruses. Characteristic of the real flu are almost worldwide epidemics (pandemics), which occur at irregular intervals. Pandemics are caused exclusively by type A viruses. Between the pandemics, epidemics occur in individual countries at intervals of about 2 to 3 years.
  • Influenza viruses in contrast to the usually harmless pathogens of common cold, can cause serious illness (influenza) with dangerous complications.
  • the symptoms of influenza appear suddenly and in full well-being. Within a short time, the whole body is affected. A heavy feeling of general malaise affects the body; there is a risk of permanent damage, even fatal complications.
  • influenza virus - first identified in 1933 - exists in two main forms, “influenza A” and “influenza B”. These viruses cause influenza disease through growth and proliferation in the body's cells and destruction of these cells.
  • Typical of the influenza disease is that after a very short incubation period of about 1 - 3 days of the virus uses the flu with a steep fever increase, which is often accompanied by chills. Followinged by head, Limb and back pain, and finally symptoms caused by impaired airways, such as hoarseness, sore throat, irritable cough, back pain and runny nose. Even blisters on the lips (herpes labialis) are sometimes added. The most at risk are older people with circulatory diseases, but also younger people with heart valve defects or chronic bronchitis.
  • Influenza vaccines have been developed with dead vaccines containing killed viruses or bacteria or components of viruses and bacteria. These can no longer reproduce in the body. They trigger a defense reaction, but on the other hand, they are not able to trigger the disease. The body forms after the vaccine antibodies (antibodies) against the virus. If an infection with real influenza viruses occurs later, these are stopped by the antibodies.
  • Influenza vaccine is the most important precursor to the onset of influenza, but flu vaccination is not always possible and helpful. Because the flu virus is constantly mutating, new vaccines must be made for emerging mutations that occur every year. A particular problem arises from the following:
  • the flu virus is completely new, a process that is referred to by experts as a so-called "shift.”
  • the human body has no defense mechanisms against the newly created after the "Shift” virus the new viruses are able to spread rapidly without hindrance; it comes to the so-called pandemic. This happened e.g. 1918: the so-called Spanish flu claimed more than 40 million lives, more than World War I. Only after the "shift", ie when the new virus has emerged, can one begin the development of a vaccine effective against the newly formed virus.
  • Antiviral drugs have been developed to prevent influenza and to alleviate and cure an already outbreak of influenza.
  • the so-called neuraminidase inhibitors such as “oseltamivir”, which have become known under the trade name “Tamiflu®”, have particular significance.
  • These neuraminidase inhibitors are directed against the neuraminidase enzyme necessary for the spread of the virus in the respective virus. Their effectiveness is not significantly affected by the changes in the virus.
  • By blocking neuraminidase the neuraminidase inhibits virus replication and stops the otherwise explosive spread of viruses. A prerequisite for the success of the treatment is that it is initiated at an early stage.
  • influenza influenza influenza is the responsibility of the medical profession, in particular the GP in cooperation with the pharmacies.
  • mass illnesses - pandemics it must be reckoned with the possibility that not always and everywhere a doctor is available for the necessary rapid help or the responsible physicians are limited in their availability due to overloading or even ill themselves. There is therefore a need to inform the doctors by informing the To support the population and their equipment with easy-to-use tools.
  • a standby set with information material and other aids to be created according to the invention which can be inexpensively spent in large numbers and also used by medical laymen to inform people to prevent fear and panic, the outbreak of To prevent illness, to diagnose on the appearance of symptoms of disease, to heal or at least alleviate an illness and to curb its spread.
  • auxiliaries which comprises at least one subgroup of the following group of auxiliaries:
  • a set of auxiliary equipment is to be made available to the people concerned which is stored or maintained at home. can be carried in clothing or carry-on luggage.
  • the summary of the invention should be so inexpensive and compact that it can be kept in the home and in the clothing or hand luggage without large space requirements and that the costs are not deterred before the purchase.
  • the adjuvants can be put together differently according to the respective virus to be expected and according to the clinical picture of the virus disease to be expected in each case.
  • the aid compositions according to the invention are pharmacies, medical practices, but also retail stores, schools and large farms in question, so generally speaking, all those places where sick people at risk of getting together regularly.
  • a person identification form may also be provided within the summary, so that, for example, a doctor consulted for the first time by a patient is relieved of the burden for use in his practice and / or for forwarding data to research institutes and / or local authorities. It is recommended that the owner of the kit complete the identification form as far as possible when purchasing it.
  • the summary may include a list of disease specific points of contact so that the patient may learn where to turn for information and / or aids and / or care.
  • the summary may further include a list of diagnostic criteria for self-diagnosis and / or diagnosis of fellow human beings.
  • diagnosis is usually the responsibility of the physician, there may be a need for self-diagnosis or diagnosis of a third person by laypersons, especially in the case of pandemics and in the event of illness in remote locations.
  • information on the evaluation of these diagnostic criteria should be available, which allow the respective user to determine or exclude the respective viral disease.
  • the individual solvable tools can also be designed so that they can be reinserted into the abstract for further use.
  • disinfectants in question such as soap, which stimulates a hand washing after touching a contagious object and allows.
  • medicamentous prophylactic agents may also be provided within the scope of the abstract, e.g. Neuraminidase inhibitors.
  • the preventive agents of any kind may be placed in containers such as e.g. Foil pockets, so that they can be easily removed from the summary for use.
  • Mouthguard devices are very helpful for self-protection, where a person can not avoid close contact with others (eg in public transport), as well as when a person is called to help a potentially infected other person is. They also help to break the chain of infection if a person has encountered a risk of infection and therefore must fear the transmission of infection to third parties.
  • the mechanical aids can be enclosed in envelopes, which prevent contamination and, for example, allow quick access to the respective aid by means of zippers or tear lines.
  • the casings are preferably made in the same format as other aids present in the summary, so that the stack-like arrangement is also possible with the inclusion of mechanical aids.
  • thermometers As a diagnostic aid, for example, a clinical thermometer in question, especially if the disease can be expected fever infestation.
  • fever thermometers can be designed for example as a film thermometer with discoloration display, which can be accommodated in a space-saving manner in the context of the summary, in particular in cases that can be stacked and connected together with other tools.
  • neuraminidase inhibitors As a remedy and remedy may be provided in the context of neuraminidase inhibitors. This applies in particular to the extent that the summary is intended for use by a doctor or other medical person. Basically, a summary of aids could be equipped with relief and remedies even if it is intended for use by lay people. In this case, a prescription or pharmacy duty of the set could be provided, which also applies to preventive means.
  • warning device for the self-protection or protection of third persons.
  • the summary of the invention is intended and intended for a physician, by visibly attaching the warning device to his clothing, the physician may express to his patient that he does not want to be greeted by handshake or other physical contact and subsequent patients to protect against infection.
  • warning means for example, as a pin to attach to the clothes or as a trailer
  • the warning may be expressed either in characters or in pictograms.Cautious people can apply such warning devices whenever they have to reckon with the approach of large crowds in order to educate their fellow human beings and to avoid or limit contacts.
  • the individual aids or their shells can be summarized in a staple stapling or bookbinding or staple or by means of a mandrel or leporelloike. It is also conceivable to combine the entire subgroup or subgroups thereof in a Um drawnshülle.
  • the containment envelope may be configured to be easily opened and, if desired, resealed, if different aids are to be removed for use at different times.
  • aids in lientaschen in particular transparent film bags, individually or in groups packaged. This facilitates handling insofar as the content can be quickly recognized by the transparent film bag.
  • Foil pouches are also particularly suitable for aids which are to be presented in the form of body-friendly small units, for example in tablet form.
  • a film bag which has about the size of an accompanying information sheet, be divided by welding lines into cells for individual tablets and the like.
  • detergents or disinfectants are associated with the respective tool so that they must be necessarily gripped by the user before the user approaches the associated tool.
  • Citric acid or derivatives of citric acid may be provided. These disinfectants can be in a sheath in direct contact with the respective aid or be assigned in separate pockets the respective aid.
  • Individual aids may be intended for simultaneous use, for example a surgical mask and a pair of surgical gloves. These tools can then be combined into a subgroup and, if desired, wrapped together, so that the user is necessarily informed of the simultaneous use.
  • the disinfectants for hands and / or aids intended for use may be in the form of contact elements or wiper elements which are coated, sprinkled or soaked with disinfectant medium. It is also possible to include individual disinfectant needy aids in a sheath whose inner surfaces are at least partially coated with disinfectant, sprinkled or soaked.
  • the respective user constantly carries the summary in the event of a feared infection or outbreak of disease.
  • one may form the summary or individual aids or sub-sets of aids, optionally with an associated envelope in garment bag or purse or briefcase format. The smaller the training, the greater the likelihood that the user will carry the summary all the time. To accommodate in garment bags and handbags, it is advisable to form the individual tools or their covers so flexible that they - worn in the jacket pocket or purse - do not interfere.
  • the already mentioned warning means can preferably be designed with a clip, which is suitable on the one hand for attachment to a garment, on the other hand is suitable for holding together several aids or auxiliaries covers, so that after the first separation of the summary is possible, the remaining aids using the To keep the clip in order.
  • plaques are provided as warning means, it is advisable to provide several plaques as part of a summary, so that if there is a risk of infection to a larger group of people ever a patch chain can be issued or grabbed a plaque at several staggered situations of contagion risk can be.
  • a preferred, because particularly cost-effective and space-saving embodiment of a badge is made using rigid and resistant to bending flat material, such as hard plastic or spring steel with at least two deflectable to a nip legs that can accommodate a garment bag edge or a stack of flat parts between them.
  • This version of the sticker should be independent Consum protection, even outside the scope of the inventive summary.
  • the badge may be embodied, for example, in such a way that a first leg is formed by a central part and a second leg by an edge part of a flat disc, wherein the central part is punched free from the edge part in a larger area of its circumference and in the remaining peripheral area with the edge part hinge-related.
  • the invention has been developed in particular with regard to the risk of virus re-fertilization by combining avian influenza viruses with influenza viruses.
  • the invention is also applicable to other types of influenza diseases.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 1:
  • FIG. 2 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 3
  • FIG. 4 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 4
  • Figure 5 A warning badge with pin
  • FIG. 6 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 6
  • a warning badge in the form of a clamp pin Fiqur 6a is a warning badge in the form of a clamp pin Fiqur 6a:
  • FIG 1 two provided with text information sheets are shown and designated 10.
  • the individual sheets 10 are handled individually, but may also be related by a folding 12.
  • On the information sheets 10 follows in the stack a sleeve 14 with transparent plastic film pieces 14a, 14b, which are connected by welds 16a, 16b along three edges and form a pocket, the bag by a closure 18a, 18b is closed.
  • a mouthguard 20 is added in the lockable bag 14 a mouthguard 20 is added.
  • other aids e.g. thin-skinned surgical gloves, to be taken.
  • the foil piece 14b is coated with a covering 22 disinfecting the mouthguard 20.
  • the bag 14 is followed by a pocket 24, again formed by pieces of film and closed by welding along three edges.
  • a U-shaped closure piece 26 which is torn off from the film pieces to provide access to the interior of the shell 24.
  • small parts 28 are accommodated, e.g. Remedy tablets that are isolated and sealed by Rundumsch spa 11, 30.
  • a disinfectant capsule 29 accommodated therein is freed, so that the user, even when tearing open the envelope 24, gets hold of the disinfectant, for instance for disinfecting the hands.
  • the envelope 24 is then followed by a further double-foil envelope 32, in which a fever thermometer 34 of the type of foil with a temperature indicator is recorded by discoloration.
  • the film casing 32 can be constructed and sealed in the same way as the film casing 24.
  • the entire stack is received in an outer shell 36, consisting of film pieces 36a and 36b and held in position. This outer shell can be constructed in the same way as the foil sheaths 14, 24 and 32.
  • the set is in the form of a booklet 38 which is received in an outer shell 40.
  • the booklet 38 is formed by a double film 42, in which in a sheet tablets 44 are stored by Rundumsch bulkungen 46 and in the other sheet of a fever thermometer 34 is added.
  • a Leporellofaltung a double film 50 can be seen in a first Leporelloabites tablets 44 are included in a second Leporelloabsacrificing an information sheet 10 and in a third Leporelloabsacrificing a Fieberthermometer 34.
  • the whole Leporellogesente is housed in an outer shell 52, constructed similarly can be like the film sleeve 14 in Figure 1.
  • a mouthguard 20 which consists of crimped filter paper 53 and has Einhfitschlingen 55 for reaching over the ears of the wearer.
  • FIG. 5 shows a warning sticker 56 with pin 58 and warning imprint 60.
  • FIGS. 6 and 6a show a clip-type connector 62 made of rigid-elastic material with a central part 64 and an edge part 66.
  • the central part 64 is punched free along a line 70 and hangs in a hinge region 72 with the edge part 66 in a hinge-like manner.
  • the central part 64 is biased in the direction of parallel to the edge part 66, so that a pocket edge of a garment 72 or a group of information sheets can be clamped.
  • the elements according to FIGS. 5 and 6 are also referred to as "STOP-FLU buttons".
  • the following text pages 16 - 22 show an example of an information text that is contained on individual sheets.
  • the individual sheets may be connected to each other in a booklet-like or book-binding manner or by a stapling mechanism or by an enclosing cover and may be handled individually or as a whole.
  • the information text forms part of the disclosure of the invention.
  • Influenza viruses are transmitted from person to person and cause a severe, high-febrile illness - protection after one
  • the flu vaccine helps little when a completely new virus forms - so you have to now by connecting the bird flu virus H5N1 and
  • Stop-Flu button makes communication easier in your daily life and saves you unnecessary explanations.
  • the best way to start treatment with antiviral drugs is on the first day, at the latest on the second day of the disease - the sooner the better.
  • antipyretic drugs for example, paracetamol - no acetylsalicylic acid!
  • a true flu virus can be seen in the very sudden onset of illness with high fever, severe head and body aches, severe sore throat, usually with a cough.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, un kit prêt à l'emploi, destiné à combattre et/ou détecter et/ou traiter des maladies dues au virus de la grippe (influenza) est constitué d'un ensemble comprenant au moins un groupe partiel des auxiliaires suivants : a) notice d'information, b) moyens de prévention, c) moyens de diagnostic, d) moyens lénitifs et curatifs, e) moyens d'avertissement en vue de la protection de soi-même ou de tierces personnes, f) moyens de désinfection pour le groupe partiel et/ou pour des auxiliaires individuels du groupe partiel et/ou pour des sous-groupes d'auxiliaires.
PCT/EP2007/007393 2006-08-24 2007-08-22 Kit prêt à l'emploi utilisable dans le traitement de maladies virales (influenza) WO2008022783A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200610039748 DE102006039748A1 (de) 2006-08-24 2006-08-24 Bereitschaftsset zur Anwendung bei Virus-Erkrankungen (Influenza)
DE102006039748.7 2006-08-24

Publications (2)

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WO2008022783A2 true WO2008022783A2 (fr) 2008-02-28
WO2008022783A3 WO2008022783A3 (fr) 2008-06-19

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WO (1) WO2008022783A2 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1609671A (en) * 1925-10-07 1926-12-07 Steuart Abigail Kerr Medicine tray
CH357374A (fr) * 1959-07-31 1961-10-15 Bonino Carlo Agrafe pour la réunion d'au moins deux feuilles
CH358779A (de) * 1957-10-02 1961-12-15 Dubois Sven Otto Karteieinrichtung mit Registerkarten und Festhalteorganen dafür
US5718245A (en) * 1994-12-19 1998-02-17 Horn; Rodney K. First aid treatment incorporating universal precautions and containment of infectious body fluids
DE19704211A1 (de) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-06 Bruno Gruber Flache Blattgut-Klammer
DE20006863U1 (de) * 2000-04-13 2001-05-10 Paulus Uwe Jens Klammer
US20050039127A1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2005-02-17 Haltsymptoms.Com, Inc., A Massachusetts Corporation Electronic navigation of information associated with parts of a living body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1609671A (en) * 1925-10-07 1926-12-07 Steuart Abigail Kerr Medicine tray
CH358779A (de) * 1957-10-02 1961-12-15 Dubois Sven Otto Karteieinrichtung mit Registerkarten und Festhalteorganen dafür
CH357374A (fr) * 1959-07-31 1961-10-15 Bonino Carlo Agrafe pour la réunion d'au moins deux feuilles
US5718245A (en) * 1994-12-19 1998-02-17 Horn; Rodney K. First aid treatment incorporating universal precautions and containment of infectious body fluids
DE19704211A1 (de) * 1997-02-05 1998-08-06 Bruno Gruber Flache Blattgut-Klammer
DE20006863U1 (de) * 2000-04-13 2001-05-10 Paulus Uwe Jens Klammer
US20050039127A1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2005-02-17 Haltsymptoms.Com, Inc., A Massachusetts Corporation Electronic navigation of information associated with parts of a living body

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102006039748A1 (de) 2008-02-28
WO2008022783A3 (fr) 2008-06-19

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