WO2008017190A1 - Method and system for realizing colorful ring back tone service in 3gpp network - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing colorful ring back tone service in 3gpp network Download PDFInfo
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- WO2008017190A1 WO2008017190A1 PCT/CN2006/001733 CN2006001733W WO2008017190A1 WO 2008017190 A1 WO2008017190 A1 WO 2008017190A1 CN 2006001733 W CN2006001733 W CN 2006001733W WO 2008017190 A1 WO2008017190 A1 WO 2008017190A1
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- service
- crbt
- mobile switching
- switching center
- call
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/006—Networks other than PSTN/ISDN providing telephone service, e.g. Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), including next generation networks with a packet-switched transport layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/42017—Customized ring-back tones
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a color ring back tone service of a wireless communication system, and in particular, to a method for
- a CRBT service (personalized ring back tone service) refers to allowing a caller to listen to a ring tone when the called user is idle.
- the personalization feature is significant and the hearing experience is obviously enhanced, and the telecom market in China and East Asia is well developed.
- the networking of various networks is diversified, and the capabilities of mobile switching centers of various equipment manufacturers are also different. Therefore, the CRBT function needs to be provided in combination with specific networking and mobile switching center capabilities.
- the CRBT service is used according to the user's CRBT service data.
- the center establishes a voice channel for playing the ring tone tone, and transmits the ring tone tone played by the CRBT service center to the calling party.
- the state of the called terminal changes to non-idle (such as off-hook, timeout no response, etc.)
- the mobile switching center is disconnected again.
- This method requires the mobile switching center/HLR to make major modifications. It needs to change the user's service data structure and change the call processing flow.
- MSC Mobile Service Switching Center
- HLR Home Location Register
- service subscription / service trigger such as in GSM sign About T-CSI, in the CDMA network, the INITIAL- TERMINATION, CALLED-ROUTING-ADDRESS-AVAILABLE trigger, etc.:
- the mobile switching center triggers the intelligent network service logic, and the intelligent network service logic instructs the mobile switching center to connect the call to the CRBT service center, and finally the ring back tone service center completes the connected terminal and plays the ring tones.
- the intelligent network service logic instructs the mobile switching center to connect the call to the CRBT service center
- the ring back tone service center completes the connected terminal and plays the ring tones.
- spoke path which not only occupies additional channel relay resources during the call, but also depends on the stability of the CRBT service center.
- a user can only have one service contract/trigger, and there is also a conflict between the CRBT service and other intelligent network services.
- a primary object of the present invention is to provide a CRBT service implementation method for a 3GPP network and a system for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network, which maintains compatibility with the original service trigger mode by adopting an enhanced subscription method. Solve the problem of the road back.
- the present invention provides a method for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network.
- the method for implementing the CRBT service includes the following steps: Step S102: setting subscription data for the CRBT service user on the HSS (Home Subscriber Server) or the HLR of the CRBT service user;
- step S104 the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user as the called user, and the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service through the SCP (Service Control Point) to connect the call to the called terminal.
- the step S 106 and the SCP are learned by the MSC.
- the called terminal is in an idle state, instructing the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone; and in step S108, the SCP learns that the idle state of the called terminal changes through the MSC, and instructs the MSC to disconnect to the CRBT service center. Road, the calling user talks to the called user or the call ends.
- the subscription data may include a service key, an SCP address, and a contract type flag. If the subscription type is T-CSI (Terminal CAMEL Subscription Information, CAMEL (Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic) subscription information), the BJ MSC can be the originating MSC or GMSC (Gateway). MSC, gateway MSC).
- the step of the MSC triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP may include: after the originating MSC or the GMSC obtains the subscription data from the HSS or the HLR, triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP; the step of the MSC connecting the called terminal to the called terminal includes: The calling MSC or the GMSC first connects to the roaming MSC of the called terminal, and then connects to the called terminal.
- the step of the SCP being informed by the MSC of the status of the called terminal may include: after the MSC receives the message returned by the roaming MSC, the message is sent to the SCP.
- the BJ MSC may be the visited MSC.
- the step of the MSC triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP may include: the call arrives at the visited place. MSG, the visited MSG triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP.
- the step of the SCP being informed by the MSC of the status of the called terminal may include: after receiving the message returned by the wireless network, the MSC reports the message to the SCPo in step S106, and after the MSC establishes the call to the CRBT service center, the SCP Instructing the MSC to separate the called end from the call segment 1, and moving the call end to the CRBT service center to the call segment 1, the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone, and the calling user hears the CRBT tone; in step S108, the MSC is disconnected. After the call to the ring back tone service center, the 4 bar called party moves into the call segment 1, the calling user talks with the called party or the call ends, and the CRBT service ends.
- step S106 if the MSC does not receive the indication of the SCP, the SCP is determined to release the call according to the SCP no response parameter in the locally defined intelligent network service parameter, or the connection call is continued to the roaming MSC.
- the CRBT service center may include an intelligent peripheral/service switching point function module, which can process an incoming voice call, and then play the corresponding color ring tone according to the incoming call signaling.
- the present invention provides a system for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network.
- the system for implementing the CRBT service includes: HSS or HLR, which is used for storing the subscription data of the CRBT service user; MSC, for triggering the CRBT guiding service, receiving and sending the message, establishing and disconnecting the call; SCP, for performing the CRBT guiding
- the service logic receives the message reported by the MSC, instructs the MSC to connect and establish the call; and the CRBT service center, including the IP/SSP (Intelligent Peripheral/Service Switch Point), and may also include its own SCP device.
- the CRBT service center is used to play the ring tones.
- the MSC When the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user, the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, and then connects the call to the called terminal, if the called terminal is idle. Then, the SCP instructs the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone. If the idle state of the called terminal changes, the SCP instructs the MSC to disconnect the session to the CRBT service center, the calling user and the called user. The call or call ends.
- the subscription data may include a service key, an SCP address, and a contract type flag. If the subscription type is T-CSI, the MSC may be the originating MSC or the GMSC. If the subscription type is VT-CSI, the MSC may be the visited MSC.
- the agreement between the SCP and the MSC can be CAP4.
- the ten-handed agreement between the HSS or HLR and the MSC can be MAP (Mobile Application Part).
- the IP/SSP and the MSC may include a signaling connection No. 7 and a voice trunk connection.
- the CRBT service can be realized through the development of the intelligent network software conforming to the standard, and a simple and easy method for opening the CRBT service in the CS (Circuit Switching) domain of the 3GPP network is provided.
- the call between the master and the called party, the call does not pass through the color ring service center, and the words are avoided.
- the drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application.
- the illustrative embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
- FIG. 1 The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application.
- the illustrative embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a color ring service according to the present invention
- 2 is a networking diagram of a 3GPP communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a method for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network includes the following steps: Step S102: Set subscription data for a CRBT service user on an HSS or HLR of a CRBT service user, where the subscription data may include a service key, The SCP address and the subscription type identifier, the subscription type may be T-CSI or VT-CSi; Step S104, the calling terminal calls as the CRBT service user of the called user, and the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, and according to the SCP Instructing the connected call to the called terminal; Step S106, the SCP learns that the called terminal is in an idle state by the MSC, instructs the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone; and in step S108, the SCP learns through the MSC.
- the idle state of the called terminal changes, indicating that the MSC disconnects the voice channel to the CRBT service center, and the calling user talks with the called user or the call ends.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the CRBT service is implemented in the contract mode of the 3GPP network, and the CRBT service is easily opened in the CS domain of the 3GPP network, and there is no voice path bypass.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network for implementing a CRBT service in a CS domain of a 3GPP network, indicating the device device of the present invention: an intelligent network service control point device SCP, a CRBT (Color Ring Back Tone) (including IP/SSP, possibly Including SCP), MSC Server or GMSC, HSS, wireless network, No. 7 signaling network and so on.
- SCP intelligent network service control point device
- CRBT Color Ring Back Tone
- MSC Server or GMSC possibly Including SCP
- HSS wireless network
- No. 7 signaling network and so on the SCP and CRBT service center can be a combined device on the hardware (SCP), and the device is shown in the figure.
- the SCP refers to the SCP that triggers the intelligent network service-color ring tone guiding service, rather than the SCP used to control IP playback in the CRBT service center.
- the connection between the SCP and the IP/SSP of the CRBT service center is used to transmit service trigger information and indicate the playback of voice information.
- the ten-to-one agreement between the two is INAP (Intelligent Network Application Part).
- the connection between the SCP and the ViSC Server/GMSC is used to transmit service trigger information, instruct the MSC Server/GMSC to connect to the call, establish a call, etc., and the ten-to-none agreement between the two is CAP4.
- the connection between MSC Server/GMSC and IP/SSP has No. 7 signaling. In the case of GMSC, there is also a voice trunk connection between IP and SSP.
- MSC Server MGW (Media Gateway, Media Gateway) and There is a voice trunk connection between the IP/SSP.
- An important function of the voice relay here is to carry voice.
- the service subscription data of the service user is stored on the HSS/HLR, and the interface protocol with the MSC Server/GMSC is MAP.
- a set of service modules is loaded on the SCP: a color ring tone guiding service, and the service module complies with the CAP4 specification, and is used for establishing a ring tone voice channel to the color ring tone service center in addition to the connection call, so that the color ring tone service center plays The ring tone is given to the calling user.
- the present invention provides a method for implementing a CRBT service in a 3GPP network, including the following steps: Step 1: For the CRBT user, sign the CRBT service for the CRBT on the home location register, and the subscription data includes the service key, SCP address, T-CSI or VT-CSI flag; Step 3 ⁇ 4! 2.
- the calling party dials the CRBT user.
- the originating mobile switching center MSC or GMSC
- the MSC or the GMSC first connects the call to the roaming MSC of the called terminal; when signing the VT-CSI, the call arrives at the visited MSC, and the visited MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, according to the CRBT guiding service indication, the visited place The MSC is connected to the called terminal.
- Step 3 In the case of signing the T-CSI, the originating MSC or the GMSC, after receiving the message returned by the roaming MSC indicating that the called terminal is in an idle state, reports the message to the SCP, and the ring back tone on the SCP is guided.
- the service indicates that the MSC or the GMSC establishes the voice call to the IP/SSP (in the CRBT service center), and after the connection, the CRBT guiding service on the SCP indicates that the originating MSC or the GMSC separates the called party from the call segment 1, and The IP/SSP caller moves to the call segment 1 and the CRBT service center starts to play the CRBT tone; at this time, the caller hears the CRBT tone; when signing the VT-CSI situation, the visited MSC receives the return from the wireless network.
- the uplink message is sent to the SCP, and the CRBT guiding service on the SCP indicates that the visited MSC establishes the voice call to the IP/SSP (in the CRBT service center), and the ring back tone on the SCP after the connection.
- the guiding service instructs the visited MSC to separate the called end from the calling segment 1, and moves the calling end to the IP/SSP to the calling segment 1, and the CRBT service center starts to play the ring tones; at this time, the calling party hears the ring tones; Step 4: After the MSC or the GMSC receives the message indicating that the called terminal is in an idle state, the MSC or the GMSC returns a message to the SCP, and the SCP.
- the CRBT guiding service indicates that the originating MSC or the GMSC disconnects the voice channel to the CRBT service center, and the 4 bar called party moves into the call segment 1, the calling party is called or the call ends, and the CRBT service ends; the VT-CSI is signed.
- the MSC receives the visited wireless network indicating that the called terminal returns to the idle state change message, the ⁇ : Gen message to the SCP, the ring back tone SCP guide traffic indication visited MSC CRBT service center to disconnect the speech path, And the called party is moved to the call segment 1, the calling party is called or the call is over, and the ring back tone service ends.
- the foregoing method may also have the following features: When signing a CRBT guiding service on the HLR, it may be a T-CSI signing or a VT-CSI signing, and may select a signing type that does not conflict with other intelligent network services.
- Step 3 If the originating MSC or the GMSC, or the visited MSC does not receive the indication of the SCP, the service control point is not responded according to the locally defined intelligent network service parameter of the user. "To decide to release the call, or continue to connect to the 'roaming MSC.' Further, the foregoing method may further have the following features:
- the CRBT service center includes an intelligent peripheral/service switching point function, which can process an incoming voice call, that is, the corresponding color ring tone is played according to the incoming call signaling.
- the method for realizing the CRBT service proposed by the present invention effectively functions as the 3GPP CAJP protocol, without any modification of the MSC and the GMSC.
- the CRBT service can be realized through the development of the intelligent network software conforming to the standard, and a simple and easy method for opening the CRBT service in the CS domain of the 3GPP network is provided.
- the call connection between the master and the called party does not pass through the ring back tone service center, which avoids the call back.
- FIG. 3 shows a signaling flow of a ring tone process played by the CRBT service center in this embodiment.
- Step 10 The calling party dials the called telephone, and the call requesting the IAM message arrives at the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, the MSC Server or the GMSC:, or the visited MSC starts to start the called procedure. If the user subscribes to the T-CSI, then The MSC Server or the GMSC sends an SRI message to the HLR to request the called user data. If the user subscribes to the VT-CSI situation, the process goes to step 30.
- Step 20 The HLR responds to the SRI_ACK message, where the message includes the service subscription data of the called user, such as The subscription type (T-CSI), the service key, and the SCP address; Step 30, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC sends an IDP message to the intelligent network SCP according to the service subscription data of the called user, and triggers the intelligent network service on the SCP.
- Step 40 The intelligent network service on the intelligent network SCP-the CRBT guiding service remote is triggered, and the service sequence sends an RRBE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, and the registered DP includes at least OJTerm-Seized, T-Ask, The corresponding leg is 2.
- Step 50 The SCP sends a CONTINUE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, instructing the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC to connect to the called terminal.
- Step 60 If the user signs the T-CSI, the MSC Server or the GMSC sends the message.
- the SRI message is sent to the HLR to request the roaming number of the called terminal, and the SRI request message indicates the HLR ⁇ P system T-CSI; if the user subscribes to the VT-CSI situation, the visited MSC connects the called terminal through the wireless network, and proceeds to step 90;
- Step 70 The HL responds to the SRI_ACK message, where the message includes the roaming number MSRN of the called terminal.
- Step 80 The MSC Server or the GMSC uses the roaming number of the called terminal to connect to the called terminal: sending the called number to the IAM of the roaming number to Roaming the MSC; Step 90, the called terminal rings, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC receives the ringing indication signal of the called terminal, and reports the ERB message to the SCP, where the DP is 0_Term_Servized and the leg is 2; 100.
- the SCP sends an ICA (Initaite Call Attempt) message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC.
- the called number in the ICA message includes the number of the CRBT service center.
- the called number is: CRBT service center number (prefix) + called user number, the called party's assigned legID is 3;
- Step 110 the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC is ready to establish a new call in the current CSA (Call Segment Association),
- the SCP responds to the ICA_ACK.
- Step 120 The SCP sends an RRBE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC.
- the registered DP includes at least O_Answer, and the corresponding leg is 3;
- Step 130 SCP to MSC
- the Server or GMSC, or the visited MSC sends a CWA (Continuation with Argument) message, the leg parameter in the message is 3;
- Step 140 the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC establishes a new call: Send an IAM message to CRBT Business Center (IP/SSP);
- IP/SSP CRBT Business Center
- the CRBT service center responds to the ACM message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or visits the MSC.
- Step 160 the CRBT service center sends an ANM message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or visits the MSC; Step 170, MSC Server or GMSC, or visit The MSC sends an ERB message to the SCP, where DP is ⁇ _Answer and leg is 3; Step 180, the SCP sends a SplitLeg message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, leg is 2; Step 190, SCP to MSC Server Or the GMSC, or the visited MSC sends a MoveLeg message, and the leg is 3; in step 200, the CRBT service center plays the CRBT tone, and the calling party calls the CRBT tone; Step 210, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC uploads the ERB to the SCP.
- the DP is O_answer, leg is 2;
- Step 220 the SCP sends a DisconnectLeg message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, and the leg is 3;
- Step 230 the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC releases the call.
- Step 240 Sending a REL message to the CRBT service center (IP/SSP); Step 240, the CRBT service primary responds to the RLC message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC; Step 250, the SCP sends the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC MoveLeg message, l Eg is 2; Step 260: The MSG Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC connects to the calling and called channels, and the calling party and the called party call, and the CRBT service ends.
- IP/SSP IP/SSP
- the specification standards of the 3GPP network provide new technologies for implementing services and adopt enhanced contracting methods, which not only maintain compatibility with the original service triggering method, but also solve the problem of voice path roundabout.
- the present invention implements the CRBT service using the techniques in the 3GPP specification standard.
- the switched network scenario is applicable to the 3GPP network CS domain.
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Abstract
A method and a system for realizing colorful ring back tone (RBT) service in 3GPP network, comprise: the subscribed data about the user of the colorful RBT service is set in HSS OR HLR about the user of the colorful RBT service (S102); the calling terminal makes a call to the user of the colorful RBT service acted as called user, the MSC actives the colorful RBT driving service through the SCP and connects the call to the called terminal (S104); the SCP obtains that the called terminal is in idle state through the MSC and indicates the MSC to establish the voice link to the colorful RBT service center, and the colorful RBT service center begins to play the RBT (S106); the SCP obtains that the state of the called terminal is changed through the MSC and indicates the MSC to disconnect the voice link with the colorful RBT service center, then the voice communication between the calling user and the called user is made or finished (S108). The subscribed data can include service key, address of the SCP, and T-CSI or VT-CSI flag. By adopting the enhanced subscribing method in the present invention, the compatible with the originally service activity is kept and the problem of the voice link promixity is settled.
Description
3GPP 网络的彩铃业务实现方法及系统 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信系统的彩铃业务, 尤其涉及一种用于 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a color ring back tone service of a wireless communication system, and in particular, to a method for
3GPP网络的彩铃业务实现方法及系统。 背景技术 彩铃业务 (个性化回铃音业务 )指在被叫用户空闲时让主 叫听彩铃音, 由于其个性化特征显著、 明显增强听觉感受, 在 中国乃至东亚电信市场得到了很好的开展。 目前各种网络的組 网呈现多样化, 各设备厂家的移动交换中心能力也各不相同, 因此彩铃功能需要结合具体的组网、移动交换中心能力来提供。 现有 2G技术中, 主要有两种实现彩铃业务的方式。 一种 是在移动交换中心/ HLR ( Home Location Register, 归属位置寄 存器) 中增加 "彩铃业务" 用户属性数据, 移动交换中心增加 如下功能: 在被叫终端空闲时根据用户的彩铃业务数据向彩铃 业务中心建立播放彩铃音的话路, 把彩铃业务中心播放的彩铃 音传送给主叫, 当被叫终端状态变化为非空闲 (如摘机、 超时 无应答等等)时, 移动交换中心再断开到彩铃业务中心的话路。 这种方式要求移动交换中心 /HLR做较大的修改,需要改变 用户的业务数据结构、 改变呼叫处理流程, 目前尚没有相关的 标准规范, 实际工程中改造周期长, 涉及的设备厂家多, 从而 造成工期长。 另一种是使用 MSC ( Mobile service Switching Center, 移 动业务交换中心) /HLR的业务签约 /业务触发器 (如在 GSM签
约 T-CSI , 在 CDMA 网络签 INITIAL— TERMINATION、 CALLED— ROUTING— ADDRESS— AVAILABLE 触发器等等:), 对需要开通彩铃业务的用户设置业务签约 /业务触发器数据, 当 发生对被叫终端的呼叫时,移动交换中心触发智能网业务逻辑, 由智能网业务逻辑指示移动交换中心把呼叫接续到彩铃业务中 心, 最终由彩铃业务中心完成接续被叫终端、 播放彩铃音。 这种方式则存在 "话路迂回", 不但在通话过程中要占用额 外的话路中继资源, 且依赖于彩铃业务中心的稳定性。 另夕!、一 个用户只能有一个业务签约 /触发器, 还存在彩铃业务与其它智 能网业务的冲突。 Method and system for implementing CRBT service in 3GPP network. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION A CRBT service (personalized ring back tone service) refers to allowing a caller to listen to a ring tone when the called user is idle. The personalization feature is significant and the hearing experience is obviously enhanced, and the telecom market in China and East Asia is well developed. . At present, the networking of various networks is diversified, and the capabilities of mobile switching centers of various equipment manufacturers are also different. Therefore, the CRBT function needs to be provided in combination with specific networking and mobile switching center capabilities. Among the existing 2G technologies, there are mainly two ways to implement the CRBT service. One is to add the "color ring service" user attribute data in the mobile switching center / HLR (Home Location Register), and the mobile switching center adds the following functions: When the called terminal is idle, the CRBT service is used according to the user's CRBT service data. The center establishes a voice channel for playing the ring tone tone, and transmits the ring tone tone played by the CRBT service center to the calling party. When the state of the called terminal changes to non-idle (such as off-hook, timeout no response, etc.), the mobile switching center is disconnected again. The ring road of the CRBT business center. This method requires the mobile switching center/HLR to make major modifications. It needs to change the user's service data structure and change the call processing flow. At present, there is no relevant standard specification. In actual engineering, the transformation period is long, and there are many equipment manufacturers involved. Caused a long construction period. The other is to use MSC (Mobile Service Switching Center) / HLR service subscription / service trigger (such as in GSM sign About T-CSI, in the CDMA network, the INITIAL- TERMINATION, CALLED-ROUTING-ADDRESS-AVAILABLE trigger, etc.:), set the service contract/business trigger data for the users who need to open the CRBT service, when the call to the called terminal occurs. During the call, the mobile switching center triggers the intelligent network service logic, and the intelligent network service logic instructs the mobile switching center to connect the call to the CRBT service center, and finally the ring back tone service center completes the connected terminal and plays the ring tones. In this way, there is a "spoken path", which not only occupies additional channel relay resources during the call, but also depends on the stability of the CRBT service center. On the other hand, a user can only have one service contract/trigger, and there is also a conflict between the CRBT service and other intelligent network services.
3GPP ( the 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 第 3代 (通 讯)伙伴计划) 网络的规范标准提供了新的技术可以被用来实 现增值业务, 因此需要一种针对 3GPP规范标准的实现彩铃业 务的方法。 发明内容 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种用于 3GPP 网络的彩铃业 务实现方法和用于 3GPP 网络的实现彩铃业务的系统, 通过采 用增强的签约方法, 既保持与原来业务触发方式的兼容, 并解 决话路迂回问题。 为了实现上述目的, 才艮据本发明的第一方面, 本发明提供 了一种用于 3GPP 网络的彩铃业务实现方法。 彩铃业务实现方 法包括以下步银: 步骤 S102 , 在彩铃业务用户的 HSS ( Home Subscriber Server, 归属业务用户服务器)或 HLR上设置用于彩铃业务用 户的签约数据;
步骤 S104, 主叫终端呼叫作为被叫用户的彩铃业务用户, MSC通过 SCP ( Service Control Point, 业务控制点) 触发彩铃 引导业务, 接续呼叫到被叫终端; 步錄 S 106 , SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端处于空闲状态, 指示 MSC 建立呼叫到彩铃业务中心, 彩铃业务中心开始播放 彩铃音; 以及 步驟 S108, SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端的空闲状态改变, 指示 MSC 断开到彩铃业务中心的话路, 主叫用户与被叫用户 通话或呼叫结束。 签约数据可以包括业务键、 SCP地址、 以及签约类型标志。 如果签约类型为 T-CSI ( Terminating CAMEL Subscription Information, 终呼 CAMEL ( Customized Applications for Mobile network Enhanced Logic, 移动网络客户化应用增强逻辑 ) 签约 信息), 贝 'J MSC可以为始呼 MSC或 GMSC ( Gateway MSC, 关口 MSC )。 步骤 S104中, MSC触发 SCP上的彩铃引导业务 的步骤可以包括: 始呼 MSC或 GMSC从 HSS或 HLR获取签 约数据后, 触发 SCP上的彩铃引导业务; MSC接续呼叫到被 叫终端的步驟包括始呼 MSC或 GMSC先接续呼叫到被叫终端 的漫游 MSC,然后接续呼叫到被叫终端。步骤 S 106和步驟 S108 中, SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端状态的步驟可以包括: MSC 收到由漫游 MSC返回的消息后, 上才艮消息给 SCP。 如果签约类型为 VT-CSI ( VMSC Terminating CAMEL Subscription Information, 拜访地 MSC的终呼 CAMEL签约信 息), 贝' J MSC可以为拜访地 MSC。 步骤 S104 中, MSC触发 SCP 上的彩铃引导业务的步骤可以包括: 呼叫到达拜访地
MSG, 拜访地 MSG触发 SCP上的彩铃引导业务。 步骤 S106 和步骤 S108中, SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端状态的步驟可以 包括: MSC收到由无线网络返回的消息后, 上报消息给 SCPo 步骤 S106 中, MSC建立呼叫到彩铃业务中心之后, SCP 指示 MSC从呼叫段 1 中分离被叫端, 并把到彩铃业务中心的 呼叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 彩铃业务中心开始播放彩铃音, 主叫 用户听到彩铃音; 步骤 S 108 中, MSC断开到彩铃业务中心的 话路后, 4巴被叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 主叫用户与被叫用户通话 或呼叫结束, 彩铃业务结束。 步骤 S106中, 如果 MSC收不到 SCP的指示, 则按被叫用 户在本地定义的智能网业务参数中的 SCP无响应参数来决定释 放呼叫, 或者继续接续呼叫到漫游 MSC。 彩铃业务中心可以包括智能外设 /业务交换点功能模块, 能 够处理入局话路呼叫, 才艮据入局呼叫信令播放相应的彩铃音。 为了实现上述目的, 才艮据本发明的第二方面, 本发明提供 了一种用于 3GPP 网络的实现彩铃业务的系统。 实现彩铃业务 的系统包括: HSS或 HLR,用于存储彩铃业务用户的签约数据; MSC, 用于触发彩铃引导业务, 接收和上 ^艮消息, 建立和断开 呼叫; SCP, 用于执行彩铃引导业务逻辑, 接收 MSC上报的消 息,指示 MSC接续和建立呼叫;以及彩铃业务中心,包括 IP/SSP ( Intelligent Peripheral/Service Switch Point,智能夕卜设 /业务交换 点), 还可能包括自己的 SCP设备, 彩铃业务中心用于播放彩 铃音。 当主叫终端呼叫彩铃业务用户时, MSC触发 SCP上的彩 铃引导业务, 接续呼叫到被叫终端, 如果被叫终端处于空闲状
态, 则 SCP指示 MSC建立呼叫到彩铃业务中心, 彩铃业务中 心开始播放彩铃音, 如果被叫终端的空闲状态改变, 则 SCP指 示 MSC 断开到彩铃业务中心的话路, 主叫用户与被叫用户通 话或呼叫结束。 签约数据可以包括业务键、 SCP地址、 以及签约类型标志。 如果签约类型为 T- CSI, 则 MSC可以为始呼 MSC或 GMSC。 如果签约类型为 VT-CSI, 则 MSC可以为拜访地 MSC。 The 3GPP (the 3rd Generation Partnership Project) network's specification standards provide new technologies that can be used to implement value-added services, and therefore require a method for implementing CRBT services for the 3GPP specification standards. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to provide a CRBT service implementation method for a 3GPP network and a system for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network, which maintains compatibility with the original service trigger mode by adopting an enhanced subscription method. Solve the problem of the road back. In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network. The method for implementing the CRBT service includes the following steps: Step S102: setting subscription data for the CRBT service user on the HSS (Home Subscriber Server) or the HLR of the CRBT service user; In step S104, the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user as the called user, and the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service through the SCP (Service Control Point) to connect the call to the called terminal. The step S 106 and the SCP are learned by the MSC. The called terminal is in an idle state, instructing the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone; and in step S108, the SCP learns that the idle state of the called terminal changes through the MSC, and instructs the MSC to disconnect to the CRBT service center. Road, the calling user talks to the called user or the call ends. The subscription data may include a service key, an SCP address, and a contract type flag. If the subscription type is T-CSI (Terminal CAMEL Subscription Information, CAMEL (Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic) subscription information), the BJ MSC can be the originating MSC or GMSC (Gateway). MSC, gateway MSC). In step S104, the step of the MSC triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP may include: after the originating MSC or the GMSC obtains the subscription data from the HSS or the HLR, triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP; the step of the MSC connecting the called terminal to the called terminal includes: The calling MSC or the GMSC first connects to the roaming MSC of the called terminal, and then connects to the called terminal. In step S106 and step S108, the step of the SCP being informed by the MSC of the status of the called terminal may include: after the MSC receives the message returned by the roaming MSC, the message is sent to the SCP. If the subscription type is VT-CSI (VMSC Terminating CAMEL Subscription Information, the MSCEL subscription information of the visited MSC), the BJ MSC may be the visited MSC. In step S104, the step of the MSC triggering the CRBT guiding service on the SCP may include: the call arrives at the visited place. MSG, the visited MSG triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP. In step S106 and step S108, the step of the SCP being informed by the MSC of the status of the called terminal may include: after receiving the message returned by the wireless network, the MSC reports the message to the SCPo in step S106, and after the MSC establishes the call to the CRBT service center, the SCP Instructing the MSC to separate the called end from the call segment 1, and moving the call end to the CRBT service center to the call segment 1, the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone, and the calling user hears the CRBT tone; in step S108, the MSC is disconnected. After the call to the ring back tone service center, the 4 bar called party moves into the call segment 1, the calling user talks with the called party or the call ends, and the CRBT service ends. In step S106, if the MSC does not receive the indication of the SCP, the SCP is determined to release the call according to the SCP no response parameter in the locally defined intelligent network service parameter, or the connection call is continued to the roaming MSC. The CRBT service center may include an intelligent peripheral/service switching point function module, which can process an incoming voice call, and then play the corresponding color ring tone according to the incoming call signaling. In order to achieve the above object, according to a second aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a system for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network. The system for implementing the CRBT service includes: HSS or HLR, which is used for storing the subscription data of the CRBT service user; MSC, for triggering the CRBT guiding service, receiving and sending the message, establishing and disconnecting the call; SCP, for performing the CRBT guiding The service logic receives the message reported by the MSC, instructs the MSC to connect and establish the call; and the CRBT service center, including the IP/SSP (Intelligent Peripheral/Service Switch Point), and may also include its own SCP device. The CRBT service center is used to play the ring tones. When the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user, the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, and then connects the call to the called terminal, if the called terminal is idle. Then, the SCP instructs the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone. If the idle state of the called terminal changes, the SCP instructs the MSC to disconnect the session to the CRBT service center, the calling user and the called user. The call or call ends. The subscription data may include a service key, an SCP address, and a contract type flag. If the subscription type is T-CSI, the MSC may be the originating MSC or the GMSC. If the subscription type is VT-CSI, the MSC may be the visited MSC.
SCP 与 MSC之间的协议可以为 CAP4。 HSS 或 HLR与 MSC之间的十办议可以为 MAP ( Mobile Application Part, 移动应 用部分)。 IP/SSP与 MSC之间可以包括 7号信令连接和话路中 继连接。 通过上述技术方案, 本发明实现了如下技术效果。 本发明 提出的实现彩铃业务的方法有效地发挥了 3GPP CAP ( CAMEL Application Part , CAMEL应用^ ^分)协议的功能, 无须 MSC、 GMSC、 SCP 4故任何 4爹改。 通过上述的方法, 通过符合标准的 智能网软件开发即可实现彩铃业务, 为 3GPP网络 CS ( Circuit Switching, 电路交换) 域开通彩铃业务提供了一种简单易行的 方法。 同时, 主、 被叫之间的呼叫接续、 通话并不经过彩铃业 务中心, 避免了话路迂回 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成 本申请的一部分, 本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本 发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图中: 图 1是根据本发明的彩铃业务实现方法的流程图;
图 2是根据本发明实施例的 3GPP通信系统组网图; 以及 图 3是根据本发明实施例的信令流程示意图。 具体实施方式 下面将参考附图详细说明本发明。 参考图 1 , 根据本发明的用于 3GPP 网络的彩铃业务实现 方法包括以下步骤: 步骤 S102 , 在彩铃业务用户的 HSS或 HLR上设置用于彩 铃业务用户的签约数据, 签约数据可以包括业务键、 SCP地址、 以及签约类型标志, 签约类型可以为 T-CSI或 VT- CSi; 步骤 S 104 , 主叫终端呼叫作为被叫用户的彩铃业务用户, MSC触发 SCP上的彩铃引导业务, 并按照 SCP的指示接续呼 叫到被叫终端; 步骤 S 106 , SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端处于空闲状态, 指示 MSC 建立呼叫到彩铃业务中心, 彩铃业务中心开始播放 彩铃音; 以及 步骤 S108 , SCP通过 MSC得知被叫终端的空闲状态改变, 指示 MSC 断开到彩铃业务中心的话路, 主叫用户与被叫用户 通话或呼叫结束。 本发明要解决的技术问题是通过在 3GPP 网络中以签约方 式实现彩铃业务,简单易行地在 3GPP网络 CS域开通彩铃业务, 且不存在话路迂回。
图 2是 3GPP网络 CS域实现彩铃业务的一个网络示意图, 指出了本发明的设备装置: 由智能网业务控制点设备 SCP, 彩 铃业务中心 CRBT ( Color Ring Back Tone ) (包括 IP/SSP, 还可 能包括 SCP )、 MSC Server或 GMSC、 HSS、 无线网络、 7号信 令网络等组成。 图 2 中, SCP、 彩铃业务中心在硬件上 ( SCP ) 可以是合 设的设备, 图中所表示的则是设备分开的情况。 以下不另外说 明的, SCP是指触发智能网业务-彩铃引导业务的 SCP, 而不是 彩铃业务中心中用于控制 IP放音的 SCP。彩铃业务中心的 SCP 与 IP/SSP之间的连接用于传递业务触发信息、指示播放语音信 息等, 两者之间的十办议为 INAP ( Intelligent Network Application Part, 智能网应用部分)。 SCP与 ] ViSC Server/GMSC之间的连 接用于传递业务触发信息、 指示 MSC Server/GMSC接续呼叫、 建立呼叫等, 两者之间的十办议为 CAP4。 MSC Server/GMSC与 IP/SSP之间的连接有 7号信令, GMSC情况下与 IP/SSP之间的 还有话路中继连接, MSC Server情况下, MGW( Media Gateway, 媒体网关)与 IP/SSP之间有话路中继连接, 这里的话路中继的 一个重要作用就是承载语音。 HSS/HLR上存储了业务用户的业 务签约数据, 与 MSC Server/GMSC之间的接口协议为 MAP。 本发明中,在 SCP上加载了一套业务模块:彩铃引导业务, 该业务模块遵从 CAP4规范, 除了用于接续呼叫, 还用于建立 到彩铃业务中心的铃音话路, 以便彩铃业务中心播放彩铃音给 主叫用户。 为了解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供了一种在 3GPP 网络 中实现彩铃业务的方法, 包括以下步骤:
步驟一, 对彩铃用户, 在归属位置寄存器 HLR上为其签约 彩铃业务, 签约数据包括业务键、 SCP地址、 T-CSI或 VT-CSI 标志; 步 ¾!二, 主叫拨打该彩铃用户, 在签约 T- CSI情况时, 始 呼移动交换中心 MSC (或 GMSC ) 从 HLR获取业务签约数据 后, 触发 SCP上的彩铃引导业务, 根据彩铃引导业务指示, 始 呼 MSC或 GMSC先接续话路呼叫到被叫终端的漫游 MSC; 在 签约 VT-CSI情况时, 呼叫到达拜访地 MSC, 拜访地 MSC触 发 SCP 上的彩铃引导业务, 根据彩铃引导业务指示, 拜访地 MSC接续被叫终端; 步骤三, 在签约 T- CSI情况时, 始呼 MSC或 GMSC如收 到漫游 MSC 返回的指示被叫终端处于空闲状态的消息后, 上 报消息给 SCP, SCP上的彩铃引导业务指示始呼 MSC或 GMSC 建立话路呼叫到 (彩铃业务中心中的) IP/SSP, 接通后 SCP上 的彩铃引导业务指示始呼 MSC或 GMSC从呼叫段 1 中分离被 叫端, 并 到 IP/SSP的呼叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 彩铃业务中心 开始播放彩铃音; 此时主叫听到彩铃音; 在签约 VT-CSI情况时, 拜访地 MSC收到无线网絡返回的 指示被叫终端处于空闲状态的消息后, 上艮消息给 SCP, SCP 上的彩铃引导业务指示拜访地 MSC 建立话路呼叫到 (彩铃业 务中心中的) IP/SSP, 接通后 SCP上的彩铃引导业务指示拜访 地 MSC从呼叫段 1 中分离被叫端, 并把到 IP/SSP的呼叫端移 入到呼叫段 1 , 彩铃业务中心开始搐 -放彩铃音; 此时主叫听到 彩铃音; 步驟四, 始呼 MSC或 GMSC收到漫游 MSC返回的指示 被叫终端空闲状态改变的消息后, 上报消息给 SCP, SCP上的
彩铃引导业务指示始呼 MSC或 GMSC断开到彩铃业务中心的 话路, 并 4巴被叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 主叫被叫通话或呼叫结束, 此时彩铃业务结束; 在签约 VT-CSI情况时, 拜访地 MSC收到无线网络返回的 指示被叫终端空闲状态改变的消息后, 上^ :艮消息给 SCP, SCP 上的彩铃引导业务指示拜访地 MSC 断开到彩铃业务中心的话 路, 并 ^巴被叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 主叫被叫通话或呼叫结束, 此时彩铃业务结束。 进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点: 在 HLR上签约彩 铃引导业务时, 既可以是 T- CSI签约, 也可以是 VT-CSI签约, 可以选择与其它智能网业务没有冲突的签约类型。 进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点: 步骤三如果始呼 MSC或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC收不到 SCP的指示, 则按用户 在本地定义的智能网业务参数中的"业务控制点无响应 "来决定 释放呼叫, 或者继续接续呼叫到'漫游 MSC。 进一步地, 上述方法还可具有以下特点: 彩铃业务中心包 括智能外设 /业务交换点功能, 能够处理入局话路呼叫, 即才艮据 入局呼叫信令播放相应的彩铃音。 由上可知, 本发明提出的实现彩铃业务的方法有效地发挥 了 3GPP CAJP协议的功能, 无须 MSC、 GMSC . SCP做任何修 改。 通过上述的方法, 通过符合标准的智能网软件开发即可实 现彩铃业务,为 3GPP网络 CS域开通彩铃业务提供了一种简单 易行的方法。 同时, 主、 被叫之间的呼叫接续、 通话并不经过 彩铃业务中心, 避免了话路迂回。
图 3示出了本实施例彩铃业务中心播放铃音过程的信令流 程。 步骤 10,主叫拨打被叫电话,呼叫请求 IAM消息到达 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC, MSC Server或 GMSC:、 或 拜访地 MSC开始启动被叫流程, 若是用户签约 T-CSI情形, 则 MSC Server或 GMSC发送 SRI消息到 HLR请求被叫用户资料, 若是用户签约 VT-CSI情形, 则转步驟 30; 步骤 20 , HLR响应 SRI—ACK消息, 消息中包括被叫用户 的业务签约数据, 如签约类型 (T-CSI )、 业务键、 SCP地址; 步骤 30, MSC Server或 GMSC, 或拜访地 MSC根据被叫 用户的业务签约数据, 发送 IDP消息到智能网 SCP , 触发 SCP 上的智能网业务; 步骤 40, 智能网 SCP上的智能网业务 -彩铃引导业务遥辑 被触发, 业务 辑向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC发 送 RRBE消息,注册的 DP至少包括 OJTerm— Seized、 T— Answer, 对应的 leg为 2。 步骤 50, SCP 发送 CONTINUE 消息到 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC, 指示 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访 地 MSC接续被叫终端; 步骤 60,若是用户签约 T-CSI情形,则 MSC Server或 GMSC 发送 SRI消息到 HLR请求被叫终端的漫游号码, SRI请求消息 中指示 HLR ^^P制 T-CSI; 若是用户签约 VT-CSI情形, 则拜访 地 MSC通过无线网络接续被叫终端, 转步骤 90;
步骤 70 , HL 响应 SRI— ACK消息, 消息中包含被叫终端 的漫游号码 MSRN; 步骤 80, MSC Server或 GMSC使用被叫终端的漫游号码 接续被叫终端: 发送被叫号码为漫游号码的 IAM到漫游 MSC; 步骤 90, 被叫终端振铃, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访 地 MSC收到被叫终端振铃指示信号, 向 SCP上报 ERB消息, 消息中 DP为 0_Term— Serized, leg为 2; 步骤 100, SCP发送 ICA ( Initaite Call Attempt, 启动试呼) 消息到 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC, ICA消息中的 被叫号码包括彩铃业务中心的号码, 例如被叫号码是: 彩铃业 务中心号码(前缀) +被叫用户号码, 该被叫分配的 legID为 3; 步骤 110, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC准备好 在当前 CSA ( Call Segment Association, 呼叫段连结 )中建立新 呼叫, 向 SCP响应 ICA—ACK; 步骤 120, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 RRBE消息, 注册的 DP至少包括 O— Answer, 对应的 leg 为 3; 步骤 130, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 CWA ( Continue With Argument, 带参数的继续) 消息, 消息中的 leg参数为 3; 步骤 140, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC建立新 呼叫: 发送 IAM消息到彩铃业务中心 (的 IP/SSP );
步骤 150, 彩铃业务中心响应 ACM消息到 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC; 步骤 160, 彩铃业务中心发送 ANM消息到 MSC Server或 GMSC, 或拜访地 MSC; 步骤 170, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC向 SCP 上艮 ERB消息, 消息中 DP为〇_Answer, leg为 3; 步骤 180, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 SplitLeg消息, leg为 2; 步 190, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 MoveLeg消息 , leg为 3; 步據 200, 彩铃业务中心播放彩铃音, 主叫呼到彩铃音; 步骤 210, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC向 SCP 上艮 ERB消息, 消息中 DP为 O— Answer, leg为 2; 步骤 220, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 DisconnectLeg消息 , leg为 3; 步骤 230, MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC释放呼叫: 发送 REL消息到彩铃业务中心 (的 IP/SSP ); 步骤 240, 彩铃业务主响应 RLC 消息到 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC; 步驟 250, SCP向 MSC Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC 发送 MoveLeg消息 , leg为 2;
步骤 260, MSG Server或 GMSC、 或拜访地 MSC接通主 叫、 被叫话路, 主叫被叫通话, 彩铃业务结束。 The agreement between the SCP and the MSC can be CAP4. The ten-handed agreement between the HSS or HLR and the MSC can be MAP (Mobile Application Part). The IP/SSP and the MSC may include a signaling connection No. 7 and a voice trunk connection. Through the above technical solutions, the present invention achieves the following technical effects. The method for realizing the CRBT service proposed by the present invention effectively functions as a 3GPP CAP (CAMEL Application Part, CAMEL Application) protocol, and does not require any tampering of MSC, GMSC, and SCP 4. Through the above method, the CRBT service can be realized through the development of the intelligent network software conforming to the standard, and a simple and easy method for opening the CRBT service in the CS (Circuit Switching) domain of the 3GPP network is provided. At the same time, the call between the master and the called party, the call does not pass through the color ring service center, and the words are avoided. The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for implementing a color ring service according to the present invention; 2 is a networking diagram of a 3GPP communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a signaling flow according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to FIG. 1 , a method for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network according to the present invention includes the following steps: Step S102: Set subscription data for a CRBT service user on an HSS or HLR of a CRBT service user, where the subscription data may include a service key, The SCP address and the subscription type identifier, the subscription type may be T-CSI or VT-CSi; Step S104, the calling terminal calls as the CRBT service user of the called user, and the MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, and according to the SCP Instructing the connected call to the called terminal; Step S106, the SCP learns that the called terminal is in an idle state by the MSC, instructs the MSC to establish a call to the CRBT service center, and the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone; and in step S108, the SCP learns through the MSC. The idle state of the called terminal changes, indicating that the MSC disconnects the voice channel to the CRBT service center, and the calling user talks with the called user or the call ends. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the CRBT service is implemented in the contract mode of the 3GPP network, and the CRBT service is easily opened in the CS domain of the 3GPP network, and there is no voice path bypass. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network for implementing a CRBT service in a CS domain of a 3GPP network, indicating the device device of the present invention: an intelligent network service control point device SCP, a CRBT (Color Ring Back Tone) (including IP/SSP, possibly Including SCP), MSC Server or GMSC, HSS, wireless network, No. 7 signaling network and so on. In Figure 2, the SCP and CRBT service center can be a combined device on the hardware (SCP), and the device is shown in the figure. Unless otherwise stated, the SCP refers to the SCP that triggers the intelligent network service-color ring tone guiding service, rather than the SCP used to control IP playback in the CRBT service center. The connection between the SCP and the IP/SSP of the CRBT service center is used to transmit service trigger information and indicate the playback of voice information. The ten-to-one agreement between the two is INAP (Intelligent Network Application Part). The connection between the SCP and the ViSC Server/GMSC is used to transmit service trigger information, instruct the MSC Server/GMSC to connect to the call, establish a call, etc., and the ten-to-none agreement between the two is CAP4. The connection between MSC Server/GMSC and IP/SSP has No. 7 signaling. In the case of GMSC, there is also a voice trunk connection between IP and SSP. In the case of MSC Server, MGW (Media Gateway, Media Gateway) and There is a voice trunk connection between the IP/SSP. An important function of the voice relay here is to carry voice. The service subscription data of the service user is stored on the HSS/HLR, and the interface protocol with the MSC Server/GMSC is MAP. In the present invention, a set of service modules is loaded on the SCP: a color ring tone guiding service, and the service module complies with the CAP4 specification, and is used for establishing a ring tone voice channel to the color ring tone service center in addition to the connection call, so that the color ring tone service center plays The ring tone is given to the calling user. In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for implementing a CRBT service in a 3GPP network, including the following steps: Step 1: For the CRBT user, sign the CRBT service for the CRBT on the home location register, and the subscription data includes the service key, SCP address, T-CSI or VT-CSI flag; Step 3⁄4! 2. The calling party dials the CRBT user. When the T-CSI is signed, the originating mobile switching center MSC (or GMSC) triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP after obtaining the service subscription data from the HLR. The MSC or the GMSC first connects the call to the roaming MSC of the called terminal; when signing the VT-CSI, the call arrives at the visited MSC, and the visited MSC triggers the CRBT guiding service on the SCP, according to the CRBT guiding service indication, the visited place The MSC is connected to the called terminal. Step 3: In the case of signing the T-CSI, the originating MSC or the GMSC, after receiving the message returned by the roaming MSC indicating that the called terminal is in an idle state, reports the message to the SCP, and the ring back tone on the SCP is guided. The service indicates that the MSC or the GMSC establishes the voice call to the IP/SSP (in the CRBT service center), and after the connection, the CRBT guiding service on the SCP indicates that the originating MSC or the GMSC separates the called party from the call segment 1, and The IP/SSP caller moves to the call segment 1 and the CRBT service center starts to play the CRBT tone; at this time, the caller hears the CRBT tone; when signing the VT-CSI situation, the visited MSC receives the return from the wireless network. After the message indicating that the called terminal is in the idle state, the uplink message is sent to the SCP, and the CRBT guiding service on the SCP indicates that the visited MSC establishes the voice call to the IP/SSP (in the CRBT service center), and the ring back tone on the SCP after the connection. The guiding service instructs the visited MSC to separate the called end from the calling segment 1, and moves the calling end to the IP/SSP to the calling segment 1, and the CRBT service center starts to play the ring tones; at this time, the calling party hears the ring tones; Step 4: After the MSC or the GMSC receives the message indicating that the called terminal is in an idle state, the MSC or the GMSC returns a message to the SCP, and the SCP The CRBT guiding service indicates that the originating MSC or the GMSC disconnects the voice channel to the CRBT service center, and the 4 bar called party moves into the call segment 1, the calling party is called or the call ends, and the CRBT service ends; the VT-CSI is signed. after time, the MSC receives the visited wireless network indicating that the called terminal returns to the idle state change message, the ^: Gen message to the SCP, the ring back tone SCP guide traffic indication visited MSC CRBT service center to disconnect the speech path, And the called party is moved to the call segment 1, the calling party is called or the call is over, and the ring back tone service ends. Further, the foregoing method may also have the following features: When signing a CRBT guiding service on the HLR, it may be a T-CSI signing or a VT-CSI signing, and may select a signing type that does not conflict with other intelligent network services. Further, the foregoing method may further have the following features: Step 3: If the originating MSC or the GMSC, or the visited MSC does not receive the indication of the SCP, the service control point is not responded according to the locally defined intelligent network service parameter of the user. "To decide to release the call, or continue to connect to the 'roaming MSC.' Further, the foregoing method may further have the following features: The CRBT service center includes an intelligent peripheral/service switching point function, which can process an incoming voice call, that is, the corresponding color ring tone is played according to the incoming call signaling. It can be seen from the above that the method for realizing the CRBT service proposed by the present invention effectively functions as the 3GPP CAJP protocol, without any modification of the MSC and the GMSC. Through the above method, the CRBT service can be realized through the development of the intelligent network software conforming to the standard, and a simple and easy method for opening the CRBT service in the CS domain of the 3GPP network is provided. At the same time, the call connection between the master and the called party does not pass through the ring back tone service center, which avoids the call back. FIG. 3 shows a signaling flow of a ring tone process played by the CRBT service center in this embodiment. Step 10: The calling party dials the called telephone, and the call requesting the IAM message arrives at the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, the MSC Server or the GMSC:, or the visited MSC starts to start the called procedure. If the user subscribes to the T-CSI, then The MSC Server or the GMSC sends an SRI message to the HLR to request the called user data. If the user subscribes to the VT-CSI situation, the process goes to step 30. Step 20: The HLR responds to the SRI_ACK message, where the message includes the service subscription data of the called user, such as The subscription type (T-CSI), the service key, and the SCP address; Step 30, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC sends an IDP message to the intelligent network SCP according to the service subscription data of the called user, and triggers the intelligent network service on the SCP. Step 40: The intelligent network service on the intelligent network SCP-the CRBT guiding service remote is triggered, and the service sequence sends an RRBE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, and the registered DP includes at least OJTerm-Seized, T-Ask, The corresponding leg is 2. Step 50: The SCP sends a CONTINUE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, instructing the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC to connect to the called terminal. Step 60: If the user signs the T-CSI, the MSC Server or the GMSC sends the message. The SRI message is sent to the HLR to request the roaming number of the called terminal, and the SRI request message indicates the HLR ^^P system T-CSI; if the user subscribes to the VT-CSI situation, the visited MSC connects the called terminal through the wireless network, and proceeds to step 90; Step 70: The HL responds to the SRI_ACK message, where the message includes the roaming number MSRN of the called terminal. Step 80: The MSC Server or the GMSC uses the roaming number of the called terminal to connect to the called terminal: sending the called number to the IAM of the roaming number to Roaming the MSC; Step 90, the called terminal rings, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC receives the ringing indication signal of the called terminal, and reports the ERB message to the SCP, where the DP is 0_Term_Servized and the leg is 2; 100. The SCP sends an ICA (Initaite Call Attempt) message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC. The called number in the ICA message includes the number of the CRBT service center. For example, the called number is: CRBT service center number (prefix) + called user number, the called party's assigned legID is 3; Step 110, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC is ready to establish a new call in the current CSA (Call Segment Association), The SCP responds to the ICA_ACK. Step 120: The SCP sends an RRBE message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC. The registered DP includes at least O_Answer, and the corresponding leg is 3; Step 130, SCP to MSC The Server or GMSC, or the visited MSC sends a CWA (Continuation with Argument) message, the leg parameter in the message is 3; Step 140, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC establishes a new call: Send an IAM message to CRBT Business Center (IP/SSP); Step 150: The CRBT service center responds to the ACM message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or visits the MSC. Step 160, the CRBT service center sends an ANM message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or visits the MSC; Step 170, MSC Server or GMSC, or visit The MSC sends an ERB message to the SCP, where DP is 〇_Answer and leg is 3; Step 180, the SCP sends a SplitLeg message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, leg is 2; Step 190, SCP to MSC Server Or the GMSC, or the visited MSC sends a MoveLeg message, and the leg is 3; in step 200, the CRBT service center plays the CRBT tone, and the calling party calls the CRBT tone; Step 210, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC uploads the ERB to the SCP. In the message, the DP is O_answer, leg is 2; Step 220, the SCP sends a DisconnectLeg message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC, and the leg is 3; Step 230, the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC releases the call. : Sending a REL message to the CRBT service center (IP/SSP); Step 240, the CRBT service primary responds to the RLC message to the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC; Step 250, the SCP sends the MSC Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC MoveLeg message, l Eg is 2; Step 260: The MSG Server or the GMSC, or the visited MSC connects to the calling and called channels, and the calling party and the called party call, and the CRBT service ends.
3GPP 网络的规范标准提供了新的技术用来实现业务, 采 用增强的签约方法, 既保持了与原来业务触发方式的兼容, 还 解决了话路迂回问题。 本发明就是使用 3GPP规范标准中的技 术实现了彩铃业务。 上述实施例, 交换网络情形适用于 3GPP 网络 CS域。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本 发明, 对于本领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和 变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内 , 所作的任何修改、 等同 替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
The specification standards of the 3GPP network provide new technologies for implementing services and adopt enhanced contracting methods, which not only maintain compatibility with the original service triggering method, but also solve the problem of voice path roundabout. The present invention implements the CRBT service using the techniques in the 3GPP specification standard. In the above embodiment, the switched network scenario is applicable to the 3GPP network CS domain. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种用于 3GPP网络的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步马聚: 步據 S102, 在彩铃业务用户的归属业务用户服务器 或归属位置寄存器上设置用于所述彩铃业务用户的签约 数据; A method for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network, comprising the following steps: Step S102, setting a user for the CRBT service on a home service subscriber server or a home location register of a CRBT service user Signing data;
步尊 S104, 主叫终端呼叫作为被叫用户的所述彩铃 业务用户,移动交换中心通过业务控制点触发彩铃引导业 务, 接续呼叫到被叫终端; 步驟 S106, 所述业务控制点通过所述移动交换中心 得知所述被叫终端处于空闲状态,指示所述移动交换中心 建立呼叫到彩铃业务中心,所述彩铃业务中心开始播放彩 铃音; 以及 步骤 S 108 , 所述业务控制点通过所述移动交换中心 得知所述被叫终端的空闲状态改变,指示所述移动交换中 心断开到所述彩铃业务中心的话路,所述主叫用户与所述 被叫用户通话或呼叫结束。 Step S104, the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user as the called user, and the mobile switching center triggers the CRBT guiding service through the service control point, and connects the call to the called terminal; Step S106, the service control point passes the mobile The switching center learns that the called terminal is in an idle state, instructing the mobile switching center to establish a call to the CRBT service center, the CRBT service center starts playing the CRBT tone; and step S108, the service control point passes the mobile The switching center learns that the idle state of the called terminal changes, instructing the mobile switching center to disconnect the voice channel to the CRBT service center, and the calling user talks with the called user or the call ends.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述签约数据包括业务键、 业务控制点地址、 以及签约类 型标志。 The method for implementing a CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein the subscription data comprises a service key, a service control point address, and a subscription type identifier.
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 如果签约类型为 T-CSI, 则所述移动交换中心为始呼移动 交换中心或关口移动交换中心。 The method for implementing a CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein if the subscription type is T-CSI, the mobile switching center is an originating mobile switching center or a gateway mobile switching center.
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 如果签约类型为 VT- CSI, 则所述移动交换中心为拜访地
移动交换中心。 根据权利要求 3所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步 S104中, 所述移动交换中心通过业务控制点触发彩 铃引导业务的步骤包括: 所述始呼移动交换中心或关口移 动交换中心从所述归属业务用户服务器或归属位置寄存 器获取所述签约数据后,触发所述业务控制点上的彩铃引 导业务; 所述移动交换中心接续呼叫到被叫终端的步驟包 括所述始呼移动交换中心或关口移动交换中心先接续呼 叫到所述被叫用户的漫游移动交换中心, 然后接续呼叫到 所述被叫终端。 根据权利要求 4所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步¾ S104 中, 所述移动交换中心通过业务控制点触发彩 铃引导业务的步驟包括: 呼叫到达所述拜访地移动交换中 心,所述拜访地移动交换中心触发所述业务控制点上的彩 铃引导业务。 根据权利要求 3所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步骤 S106和步骤 S108中,所述业务控制点通过所述移动 交换中心得知所述被叫终端状态的步驟包括: 所述移动交 换中心收到由漫游移动交换中心返回的消息后,上报消息 给所述业务控制点。 根据权利要求 4所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步 S106和步骤 S108中,所述业务控制点通过所述移动 交换中心得知所述被叫终端状态的步驟包括: 所述移动交 换中心收到由无线网络返回的消息后,上艮消息给所述业 务控制点。
The method for implementing a CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein if the subscription type is VT-CSI, the mobile switching center is a visited place. Mobile switching center. The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 3, wherein in step S104, the step of the mobile switching center triggering the CRBT guiding service through the service control point comprises: the originating mobile switching center or the gateway mobile switching center After the home service user server or the home location register obtains the subscription data, triggering the CRBT guiding service on the service control point; the step of the mobile switching center connecting the called terminal to the called terminal includes the initial call mobile switching center Or the gateway mobile switching center first connects to the roaming mobile switching center of the called user, and then connects to the called terminal. The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 4, wherein, in step S104, the step of the mobile switching center triggering the CRBT guiding service by using the service control point comprises: the calling arrives at the visited mobile switching center, The visited mobile switching center triggers the CRBT guiding service on the service control point. The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 3, wherein in step S106 and step S108, the step of the service control point learning the status of the called terminal through the mobile switching center comprises: the mobile switching After receiving the message returned by the roaming mobile switching center, the center reports the message to the service control point. The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 4, wherein in step S106 and step S108, the step of the service control point learning the status of the called terminal through the mobile switching center comprises: the mobile switching After receiving the message returned by the wireless network, the center sends a message to the service control point.
9. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步 S106 中, 所述移动交换中心建立呼叫到彩铃业务中 心之后, 所述业务控制点指示所述移动交换中心从呼叫段 1 中分离被叫端, 并把到所述彩铃业务中心的呼叫端移入 到呼叫段 1 , 所述彩铃业务中心开始插 -放彩铃, 所述主叫 用户听到彩铃音; 步骤 S108 中, 所述移动交换中心断开 到所述彩铃业务中心的话路后 ,把被叫端移入到呼叫段 1 , 所述主叫用户与所述被叫用户通话或呼叫结束,彩铃业务 结束。 The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein, in step S106, after the mobile switching center establishes a call to the CRBT service center, the service control point indicates that the mobile switching center is from the call segment 1 Separating the called end, and moving the call end to the CRBT service center to the call segment 1, the CRBT service center starts to insert and play the CRBT, and the calling user hears the CRBT tone; in step S108, After the mobile switching center disconnects the voice channel to the CRBT service center, the called end is moved to the call segment 1, and the calling user talks with the called user or the call ends, and the CRBT service ends.
10. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 步聚 S106 中, 如果所述移动交换中心收不到所述业务控 制点的指示, 则按所述被叫用户在本地定义的智能网业务 参数中的业务控制点无响应参数来决定释放呼叫,或者继 续接续呼叫到漫游移动交换中心。 The method for implementing the CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein, in step S106, if the mobile switching center does not receive the indication of the service control point, the called user is locally defined according to the method. The service control point in the intelligent network service parameter has no response parameter to decide to release the call, or to continue the connection to the roaming mobile switching center.
11. 根据权利要求 1所述的彩铃业务实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述彩铃业务中心包括智能外设 /业务交换点功能模块, 能够处理入局话路呼叫 ,根据入局呼叫信令播放相应的彩 铃音。 The method for implementing a CRBT service according to claim 1, wherein the CRBT service center includes an intelligent peripheral/service switching point function module, which is capable of processing an incoming voice call, and plays a corresponding color ring tone according to the incoming call signaling. sound.
12. 一种用于 3GPP网络的实现彩铃业务的系統,其特征在于, 包括: 12. A system for implementing a CRBT service for a 3GPP network, comprising:
归属业务用户服务器或归属位置寄存器,用于存储彩 铃业务用户的签约数据; 移动交换中心, 用于触发彩铃引导业务, 接收和上才艮 消息, 建立和断开呼叫; 业务控制点, 用于执行彩铃引导业务逻辑, 接收所述 移动交换中心上报的消息,指示所述移动交换中心接续和
建立呼叫; 以及 彩铃业务中心, 包括 IP/SSP, 所述彩铃业务中心用于 播放彩铃, 其中, a home service user server or a home location register for storing subscription data of a CRBT service user; a mobile switching center, configured to trigger a CRBT guiding service, receiving and sending a message, establishing and disconnecting a call; and a service control point for performing The CRBT guides the service logic, and receives a message reported by the mobile switching center, indicating that the mobile switching center is connected and Establishing a call; and a CRBT service center, including an IP/SSP, where the CRBT service center is used to play a CRBT, where
当主叫终端呼叫所述彩铃业务用户时,所述移动交换 中心触发所述业务控制点上的彩铃引导业务,接续呼叫到 被叫终端, 如果被叫终端处于空闲状态, 则所述业务控制 点指示所述移动交换中心建立呼叫到所述彩铃业务中心, 所述彩铃业务中心开始播放彩铃音,如杲所述被叫终端的 空闲状态改变,则所述业务控制点指示所述移动交换中心 断开到所述彩铃业务中心的话路,所述主叫用户与被叫用 户通话或呼叫结束。 When the calling terminal calls the CRBT service user, the mobile switching center triggers the CRBT guiding service on the service control point, and connects the call to the called terminal. If the called terminal is in an idle state, the service control point Instructing the mobile switching center to establish a call to the CRBT service center, the CRBT service center starts playing a CRBT tone, and if the idle state of the called terminal changes, the service control point indicates that the mobile switching center is off. Opening the call to the CRBT service center, the calling user talks to the called user or the call ends.
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述签约数 据包括业务键、 业务控制点地址、 以及签约类型标志。 13. The system of claim 12, wherein the subscription data comprises a service key, a service control point address, and a subscription type flag.
14. 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的系统, 其特征在于, 如果签 约类型为 T-CSI, 则所述移动交换中心为始呼移动交换中 心或关口移动交换中心。 The system according to claim 12 or 13, wherein if the subscription type is T-CSI, the mobile switching center is an originating mobile switching center or a gateway mobile switching center.
15. 根据权利要求 12或 13所述的系统, 其特征在于, 如果签 约类型为 VT-CSI, 则所述移动交换中心为拜访地移动交 换中心。 The system according to claim 12 or 13, wherein if the subscription type is VT-CSI, the mobile switching center moves the handover center for the visit.
16. 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述业务控 制点与所述移动交换中心之间的 i"办议为 CAP4。 16. The system according to claim 12, wherein the i" between the service control point and the mobile switching center is CAP4.
17. 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述归属业 务用户月良务器或归属位置寄存器与所述移动交换中心之 间的协议为 MAP。
The system according to claim 12, wherein the protocol between the home service subscriber or the home location register and the mobile switching center is a MAP.
18. 根据权利要求 12所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述 IP/SSP 与所述移动交换中心之间包括 7 号信令连接和话路中继 连接。
The system according to claim 12, wherein the IP/SSP and the mobile switching center include a signaling connection No. 7 and a voice trunk connection.
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CN1514562A (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-07-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method of realizing back bell sound service in CDMA system |
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