WO2008004876A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour interdire la réduction de la fonctionnalité d'une soupape - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour interdire la réduction de la fonctionnalité d'une soupape Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008004876A1
WO2008004876A1 PCT/NO2007/000223 NO2007000223W WO2008004876A1 WO 2008004876 A1 WO2008004876 A1 WO 2008004876A1 NO 2007000223 W NO2007000223 W NO 2007000223W WO 2008004876 A1 WO2008004876 A1 WO 2008004876A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
accordance
fluid
borehole
encased
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO2007/000223
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Rune Freyer
Original Assignee
Rune Freyer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rune Freyer filed Critical Rune Freyer
Publication of WO2008004876A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008004876A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like
    • E21B33/14Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like for cementing casings into boreholes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/06Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in wells
    • E21B34/063Valve or closure with destructible element, e.g. frangible disc
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • E21B43/261Separate steps of (1) cementing, plugging or consolidating and (2) fracturing or attacking the formation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B2200/00Special features related to earth drilling for obtaining oil, gas or water
    • E21B2200/06Sleeve valves

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method for counteracting reduction in a valve's functionality. More particularly, it relates to a method for counteracting reduction in the functionality of a valve during the cementing of a pipe in a borehole in the ground, the method being characterized by the valve being encased, at least partially, in a material which is degradable, or permeable to at least drilling fluid or protective fluid.
  • the invention also includes a device for practising the method.
  • a normal way of preparing a petroleum well includes cementing a casing in the well by filling the annulus with concrete and then perforating both the pipe wall, concrete and, in part, also the well formation, for example by means of an explosive charge. After such perforation the formation is often fractured by high-pressure pumping and pumping of gravel into the fracture, so that the permeability is increased. The formation can also be cracked open and dissolved by means of acid.
  • valves can be constituted by, for example, a rupture disc valve, a sliding sleeve valve, a pipe portion which is partly sealed during use, or other form of valve of an embodiment known per se.
  • the well formation can be opened by pumping fluid into the formation under sufficiently high pressure and rate via the valves for the concrete and formation to crack open. It is usual to introduce relatively coarse sand into the well formation together with the fluid. Sand settling in the fractures contributes to facilitating the flow of reservoir fluid towards the well.
  • valves of this kind are reduced, to a substantial degree, during cementing operations.
  • the invention has for its object to remedy or reduce at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art.
  • a method in accordance with the invention for counteracting reduction in the functionality of a valve during the cementing of a pipe in a borehole in the ground is characterized by the valve being encased, at least partially, in a material which is degradable, or permeable to at least reservoir fluid or protective fluid.
  • a degradable material is meant, in this connection, a material which can be brought to rupture by means of, for example, pressure, alternatively that it is dissolved, for example by means of acid, or is eroded away.
  • valve is encased at least from the outside or from the inside of the pipe in, typically, a metallic material before the pipe is lowered into the borehole.
  • space between the valve and the material is filled with a protective fluid.
  • the protective fluid can be formed by drilling mud or other non-curing material.
  • valve is encased in a porous material with open cells, for example a foamed rubber material.
  • the cells are filled with a protective fluid before the pipe together with the valve is moved into the borehole, the protective fluid remaining, in the main, in the porous material during the filling of concrete.
  • the material After the valve has been opened for fracturing, the material will be displaced away from the valve and eroded away by the material flowing through the valve.
  • the porous material may remain in position and work as a flow path for reservoir fluid, while sand is prevented at the same time from flowing from the formation into the pipe.
  • the degradable or permeable material can be removed during the stimulation operation by erosion from abrasive liquids or by pumping in acid or other dissolving liquid.
  • cell structure of the porous material may be closed and prefilled with protective fluid.
  • the protective material may comprise various layers of solid and porous materials, the materials possibly being different in strength, porosity and permeability.
  • the invention provides a relatively simple solution to a long-known problem.
  • Figure 1 shows schematically a casing disposed in a borehole, the valves being encased in accordance with the invention
  • Figure 2 shows schematically the casing of figure 1, but after an annulus between the casing and the formation has been filled with concrete;
  • Figure 3 shows schematically the same as figure 2, but after the valve has been opened, as fracturing fluid is flowing out of the valves.
  • the reference numeral 1 indicates a casing which is provided with a pipe portion 2 and a sliding sleeve valve 4 of an embodiment known per se.
  • the casing 1 is placed in a borehole 6 in a formation 8.
  • the pipe portion 2 is arranged to be sealed by fracturing particles after injection thereof, in order thereby to work as a partially sealing valve.
  • the outlet 10 of the pipe portion 2 is provided with a porous body 12, the cells of the porous body 12 being filled with protective fluid.
  • a rupture disc valve 14 is arranged in the pipe portion 2.
  • the sliding sleeve valve 4 includes a movable sealing sleeve 16 covering, in its closing position, outlet openings 18 in the pipe wall of the casing 1. It is emphasized that the drawings are schematic and illustrate mechanical components which will be known to a skilled person. Necessary details that must be present for the sliding sleeve valve 4 to work are not shown.
  • a sealing material 20 in the form of a relatively thin aluminium sheet encases the sliding sleeve valve 4.
  • the space between the casing 1, sleeve 16 and sealing material 20 is filled with protective fluid.
  • the outlet openings 18 are filled with a porous and permeable material 22.
  • the concrete 24 is prevented from filling the pipe portion 2 as the pipe portion 2 has already been filled with fluid and the rupture disc valve 14 is intact.
  • the concrete cannot enter the outlet openings 18 either, because of the porous material 22.
  • the concrete is prevented from entering the outlet 10 of the pipe portion 2 and the sliding sleeve valve 4 from the annulus 26.
  • the sliding sleeve valve 4 can be opened while, at the same time, fracturing fluid 28 flows from the casing 1 via the pipe portion 2 and outlet openings 18 under sufficiently high pressure for the concrete 24 and formation to be fractured by fractures 30 forming, see figure 3.
  • the pipe portion 2 is provided with a separate pipe outlet, not shown, which is opened only after the fracturing has been carried out.
  • the aim is to provide a flow path for formation fluid, in which the flow resistance is relatively low.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé pour interdire la réduction de la fonctionnalité d'une soupape (2, 4) lors de la cimentation d'une canalisation (1) dans un trou de forage (6) dans le sol, la soupape (2, 4) étant enserrée au moins en partie dans un matériau (12, 20) qui est dégradable, ou perméable à au moins un fluide de réservoir ou un fluide de protection.
PCT/NO2007/000223 2006-07-03 2007-06-22 Procédé et dispositif pour interdire la réduction de la fonctionnalité d'une soupape WO2008004876A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO20063074A NO20063074L (no) 2006-07-03 2006-07-03 Fremgangsmate og anordning for a motvirke at en ventils funksjonsdyktighet reduseres
NO20063074 2006-07-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008004876A1 true WO2008004876A1 (fr) 2008-01-10

Family

ID=38894773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO2007/000223 WO2008004876A1 (fr) 2006-07-03 2007-06-22 Procédé et dispositif pour interdire la réduction de la fonctionnalité d'une soupape

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NO (1) NO20063074L (fr)
WO (1) WO2008004876A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1967691A1 (fr) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Protection contre les débris de manchon coulissant
WO2015156827A1 (fr) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Protection d'outil de fond de trou lors d'une cimentation de puits de forage

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0427422A2 (fr) * 1989-11-08 1991-05-15 Halliburton Company Vanne de tubage
EP0681087A2 (fr) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-08 Halliburton Company Système de bouchon temporaire pour conduites de puits
GB2328463A (en) * 1997-08-20 1999-02-24 Baker Hughes Inc Main bore isolation assembly for multi-lateral use
WO1999051704A1 (fr) * 1998-04-06 1999-10-14 Fox Craig S Balle d'obturation de perforation de tubage degradable, obtenue au moyen du moulage par injection
US6026903A (en) * 1994-05-02 2000-02-22 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Bidirectional disappearing plug

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0427422A2 (fr) * 1989-11-08 1991-05-15 Halliburton Company Vanne de tubage
EP0681087A2 (fr) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-08 Halliburton Company Système de bouchon temporaire pour conduites de puits
US6026903A (en) * 1994-05-02 2000-02-22 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Bidirectional disappearing plug
GB2328463A (en) * 1997-08-20 1999-02-24 Baker Hughes Inc Main bore isolation assembly for multi-lateral use
WO1999051704A1 (fr) * 1998-04-06 1999-10-14 Fox Craig S Balle d'obturation de perforation de tubage degradable, obtenue au moyen du moulage par injection

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1967691A1 (fr) * 2007-03-08 2008-09-10 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Protection contre les débris de manchon coulissant
US7870907B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2011-01-18 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Debris protection for sliding sleeve
US8118100B2 (en) 2007-03-08 2012-02-21 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Debris protection for sliding sleeve
WO2015156827A1 (fr) * 2014-04-10 2015-10-15 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Protection d'outil de fond de trou lors d'une cimentation de puits de forage
US9803430B2 (en) 2014-04-10 2017-10-31 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Downhole tool protection during wellbore cementing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20063074L (no) 2008-01-04

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