WO2007140713A1 - a purification apparatus and applied system - Google Patents

a purification apparatus and applied system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007140713A1
WO2007140713A1 PCT/CN2007/001746 CN2007001746W WO2007140713A1 WO 2007140713 A1 WO2007140713 A1 WO 2007140713A1 CN 2007001746 W CN2007001746 W CN 2007001746W WO 2007140713 A1 WO2007140713 A1 WO 2007140713A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
pressure
filter
sterile
water tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001746
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Keqing Yang
Original Assignee
Keqing Yang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Keqing Yang filed Critical Keqing Yang
Publication of WO2007140713A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007140713A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • E03B11/02Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply
    • E03B11/06Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply with air regulators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/074Arrangement of water treatment devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/075Arrangement of devices for control of pressure or flow rate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a water treatment device, and more particularly to a water purification device that purifies water by a combination of a sterile water tank and a water filter to enable a user to obtain a sanitary, safe and direct drinking water, and an application system including the above water purification device. .
  • the direct drinking water treatment system is directly connected with the municipal water pipe, and the water source is filtered and purified by reverse osmosis (or sodium filtration) to enter the water tank reserve to provide drinking water for the daily life of the people.
  • reverse osmosis or sodium filtration
  • the water tank generally adopts a pressure tank, and a pressure switch is arranged above the pressure tank, and the pressure water is controlled to enter and exit the pressure barrel through the pressure switch.
  • the pressure barrel has the following disadvantages: First, the pressure barrel is generally made of elastic rubber material, the product after the finished product has an odor, the purified water is polluted twice, and the purified water needs to be purified again with activated carbon; second, elastic rubber Easy to aging and deformation, short life; Third, there must be a part of the cavity in the pressure tank, the effective volume is small; ⁇ 4, because the pressure storage process of the pressure tank and the pressure of the new and old pressure tank are not constant, the working pressure of the whole filtration system The difference is not constant, the working condition is more complicated (affecting the wastewater ratio); Fifth, because the reverse osmosis membrane or the nanofiltration membrane is afraid of back pressure, it is easy to damage the reverse osmosis membrane or the nanofiltration membrane; sixth, using the pressure tank also makes The pressure difference between the reverse osmosis membrane
  • the present invention is directed to providing a combination of a sterile water tank and a water filter to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the pressure tank in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the water treatment system currently on the market.
  • the invention also provides the use of the above water purification device in an actual water treatment system.
  • a water purifying device comprising a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter, wherein: the water tank is a sterile water tank, which is a container with a flexible diaphragm inside.
  • the flexible diaphragm divides the container into upper and lower casings, wherein the upper casing is provided with an opening communicating with the atmosphere, and the lower casing is opened Inlet and outlet connected to the waterway.
  • the flexible diaphragm is disposed in a middle portion of the sterile water tank, and divides the container into an air chamber and a water chamber, the cross section of the flexible diaphragm is the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the inner and inner chamber walls, and the flexible diaphragm can Fully conforming to the inner cavity wall of the upper casing and the inner cavity wall of the lower casing;
  • the upper casing is provided with a contact type electric switch that can be in contact with the flexible film, and the contact type electric switch is a micro switch or a reed switch;
  • the water filter is a reverse osmosis water filter or a sodium water filter
  • the pressure regulating valve is further provided on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter, and the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure value of the pressure limiting valve.
  • the present invention also provides an application system including the above water purifying device, which comprises a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter,
  • the water tank is a sterile water tank, and the water outlet is connected to the user end;
  • the water inlet passage of the water filter is provided with a water pretreatment component, and the water pretreatment component inlet is connected with the municipal water network, and the water inlet is installed
  • the sterile water tank is provided with a switch electrically connected to the booster pump, and the water inlet solenoid valve and the booster pump are connected
  • the pipeline is provided with a low-pressure switch;
  • the water filter outlet is further connected with : a waste water outlet passage, and the passage is provided with a flush valve, a wastewater proportional device or a multifunctional waste water valve.
  • a P pressure valve is further disposed on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter, and the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve;
  • An activated carbon water filter is further disposed between the sterile water tank and the user end;
  • the pipeline connecting the sterile water tank and the user end is provided with a transfer pump, or a combination of a transfer pump and a check valve, or a combination of a transfer pump, a check valve and a pressure switch, wherein the pressure switch is located
  • the pressure value of the water outlet pipe of the water pump is smaller than the water pressure of the pump;
  • the water pretreatment component is connected with the municipal water network, and is further provided with a pressure limiting valve and a water container, wherein the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve is smaller than the 7j pressure of the boosting pump;
  • the water outlet is connected with the water pretreatment assembly;
  • the waste water outlet channel connected to the water filter is connected to the water container, and is connected to the water passage between the waste water passage, the water container, or the water container and the water pretreatment assembly.
  • the invention has the following technical effects: 1) A water purifying device provided by the present invention, the flexible diaphragm in the sterile water tank can divide the container of the sterile water tank into an air chamber and a water chamber, so that the purified water does not enter the water chamber. Direct contact with the atmosphere, so there will be no secondary pollution. At the same time, the contact type electric switch on the sterile water tank can send an electric signal to the external control system when the water in the water tank is not full, and realize automatic water replenishment;
  • the cross-section is the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the upper and lower casings, and can completely conform to the inner cavity wall of the upper casing and the inner cavity wall of the lower casing.
  • the water purifying device application system provided by the invention adopts a sterile water tank instead of the pressure tank, and selects a pressure limiting valve, a boosting pump, a conveying pump and the like in the system, which is required by the present invention compared with the prior art. With fewer components and equipment, lower cost, more scientific and more practical, it can store clean water in a sterile water tank without secondary pollution.
  • the present invention is provided between the water outlet of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the user end, and the activated carbon water filter can remove the odor in the water. Wenshan taste.
  • the pressure limiting valve provided on the system pipeline of the invention can also protect the safety of the system, and the system works under low water pressure, and the pressure limiting valve also solves the problem of wastewater back pressure.
  • the invention is provided with a user sanitary water end and a water container on the water inlet pipe of the system, wherein the water container is filled with a primary filter material, and the primary filtration before water purification is realized, and the filtered water can be used as a general It can also be used as a pretreatment of the water purification system, and it can also reduce the rate of change of the concentration of the wastewater flowing into the pipeline; so that the user can consume the wastewater through the user's sanitary water terminal during this period, and also for the subsequent drinking water. Filtering provides better conditions.
  • the concentrated water can be recycled, so that the wastewater ratio can be greatly improved, and the scaling problem of the reverse osmosis filtration membrane can be solved.
  • the entire system of the present invention has no wastewater discharge.
  • the wastewater problem of the household reverse osmosis system has been completely solved, the user cost is reduced, and water resources are saved. Social benefits and resource benefits are enormous.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sterile water tank of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an application diagram of a water purifying device with a sterile water tank according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a second embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a third embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a fourth embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a fifth embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a water purification device with a sterile water tank.
  • Figure 2 shows an application diagram of a water purification unit with a sterile water tank.
  • the structure of the present invention comprises a water filter 9 for purifying water and a water tank for purifying the water, wherein the water filter 9 is equipped with a reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module;
  • the water is not contaminated twice, and in order to overcome the many defects caused by the existing pressure tank, the water tank adopts a sterile water tank 11 which can prevent secondary pollution.
  • a pressure limiting valve 12 may be disposed between the sterile water tank 11 and the reverse osmosis (R0) or sodium filter assembly, and the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve 12 is smaller than that of the sterile water tank 11 The pressure value avoids the impact of excessive water pressure on the sterile water tank 11.
  • the specific structure of the sterile water tank is as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a container including an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2 , and a flexible diaphragm 3 between the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2 .
  • the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2, and the flexible diaphragm 3 are integrally pressed by the bolts 5, and the container is partitioned into two upper and lower cavities by the flexible diaphragm 3, wherein the upper casing 1 is provided with a vent hole 7 therein.
  • the water tank can always be in a normal pressure state, avoiding high pressure due to its sealing; the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 form a closed water container, in the lower casing 2 At the bottom, there is a nozzle 4 for allowing water to enter and exit.
  • the purified water filtered by the water filter 9 can enter from the nozzle 4 and be filled into the inner cavity of the lower casing 2 to serve as a water container for the user to use.
  • the sterile water tank 11 is designed such that the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 have the same cross-sectional shape and size, and the membrane wall of the flexible membrane 3 can be combined with The casing 1 and the lower casing 2 are completely fitted, so that the flexible diaphragm 3 can be filled with water to completely conform to the inside of the upper casing 1 when the container has water, so that each space of the aseptic water tank can be utilized.
  • the effective volume of the upper casing 1 can be utilized to the utmost extent, and the overall size of the water tank can be reduced.
  • the flexible diaphragm 3 When the water enters and exits the sterile water tank through the nozzle 4, the flexible diaphragm 3 will rise and fall with the rise or fall of the liquid surface, and the flexible diaphragm 3 is most vulnerable to such frequent fluctuations, so its service life determines the sterile water tank.
  • the cross-sectional shape and size of the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 are designed to be identical, and the rise and fall of the level of the sterile water tank is completed under normal pressure due to the presence of the vent hole 7. Therefore, the flexible diaphragm 3 rises and falls with the water, but has no wrinkles and is not affected by the force.
  • the life of the flexible diaphragm 3 is greatly prolonged, thereby prolonging the service life of the sterile water tank.
  • the cross-sectional dimensions and heights of the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2, and the flexible diaphragm 3 are allowed to be slightly different in consideration of the wall thickness of the flexible diaphragm and other factors.
  • a contact type electric switch 6 is further provided, which is electrically connected with the water pump in the water supply system, and can send a signal to the external water supply system to control the water supply of the sterile water tank 11, the touch
  • the connected electric switch 6 realizes automatic water supply of the water purifying device.
  • the aseptic water tank of the present invention is provided with a micro switch or a reed switch on the top of the upper casing 1 , and a connection between the flexible diaphragm 3 and the contact type electric switch 6 is also added.
  • the sheet 10 above the touch-type electric switch 6, the sheet 10 can be directly in contact with the flexible diaphragm 3, and the sensitivity of the touch-type electric switch 6 can be improved.
  • the height of the inner cavity of the upper casing 1 should be slightly smaller than or equal to the height of the flexible diaphragm 3, so that the water can be filled up and then the flexible diaphragm 3 can be lifted to the maximum height to be in contact with the sheet 10 to be issued to the contact type electric switch 6. signal.
  • the air in the sterile water tank 11 is first drained, and the sterile water tank 11 is sterilized, then the water pump on the water source is started, the sterile water tank 11 is filled with water, and the water is filtered and purified by the water filter 9 to be drinking.
  • the flexible diaphragm 3 floats under the buoyancy of water.
  • the flexible diaphragm 3 touches the contact type electric switch 6, and the contact The electric switch 6 issues a control command to the water supply system, and the water supply system stops the water supply. If the end user 8 uses water, the water level of the sterile water tank 11 drops.
  • the flexible diaphragm 3 is simultaneously lowered, and the contact of the contact type electric switch 6 is released, and the contact type electric switch 6 sends a water supply signal to the water supply system.
  • the water source is supplied to the sterile water tank 11.
  • the flexible diaphragm 3 pushes up the contact type electric switch 6, and the contact type electric switch 6 sends a stop water supply signal to the water supply system. The work is completed.
  • the present invention provides its application examples in a water treatment system in accordance with the above-described water purifying apparatus, and the features of the respective embodiments are described below.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the embodiment includes a reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and a sterile water tank, and the aseptic water tank is provided with a contact type electric switch, and the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module can purify the water.
  • the water filter of the water filter is connected to the water inlet of the sterile water tank, and the water outlet of the sterile water tank is connected to the user end, and the user opens the sanitary faucet. Clean, pure water is available.
  • an activated carbon water filter is further disposed on the water outlet passage of the sterile water tank to the user end to further remove odor in the water and adjust the mouthfeel of the water.
  • a water pretreatment assembly is disposed on the water inlet passage of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module, and the water pretreatment assembly inlet is connected to the municipal water network. Because the reverse osmosis membrane is delicate, it is very sensitive to oxidants such as hypochlorite, chlorine and bacteria in water, and is easily damaged by oxidants in water. In order to prolong its service life, water quality can be pretreated first to remove mechanical impurities and adsorption in water. Bacteria in water and hypochlorite, chlorine, etc.
  • the water pretreatment component can be pp cotton + activated carbon, or ultrafiltration membrane + activated carbon, or kdf filter + ultrafiltration membrane.
  • anti-oxidation reverse osmosis or sodium membrane it can be pretreated without activated carbon.
  • water The water pretreatment component outlet is connected to the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module via a water inlet solenoid valve and a booster pump. Since the water pressure of the municipal water network is sometimes not very stable, when the water pressure is low, the water may not pass through the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module. Therefore, it is necessary to set a booster pump before the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module.
  • the contact type electric switch above the bacteria tank controls the opening and closing of the booster pump. In order to prevent the booster pump from working in the absence of water, a low-pressure switch is also provided in front of the booster pump.
  • the low-pressure switch stops the booster pump when the line water pressure is low.
  • a water inlet solenoid valve is arranged on the water path before the booster pump, and a choke valve can also be arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump.
  • the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane outlet is connected to a waste water outlet passage, and the generated wastewater can be discharged from the side wall along the waste water pipeline.
  • the channel is equipped with a 2-in-1 waste water valve, which can be composed of a combination of a wastewater proportionalizer and a flushing valve.
  • the wastewater proportionaler is used to adjust the ratio between the wastewater and the purified water.
  • the flushing valve is used to flush the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module.
  • a multi-function valve with dual functions of the wastewater proportionaler and the flushing valve can be used to prevent reverse osmosis or The sodium membrane module is clogged and extends its life.
  • the embodiment is basically the same as the system of the first embodiment.
  • the pipeline is connected to the pipeline of the sterile water tank and the activated carbon water filter, and the pump, the pressure switch and the single pump are also provided.
  • the pump inlet is connected to the sterile tank outlet.
  • the sterile water tank is a normal pressure device, which can only deliver water to the faucet when it is above the user's water outlet; when it is located below the user's water outlet, the water cannot be directly discharged, so in this installation situation A water pump must be installed in the pipeline.
  • the pressure value of the pressure switch should be less than the output pressure value of the water pump.
  • the pressure switch starts. Water pump;
  • the water pressure rises and the pressure switch closes the water pump.
  • a check valve is also provided on the water tank of the sterile water tank and the user end.
  • the check valve can also be designed on the water pump or on the pressure switch (inlet).
  • the booster pump and the transfer pump can also be realized by a double-head pump.
  • Embodiment 3 the booster pump and the transfer pump can also be realized by a double-head pump.
  • this embodiment is basically the same as the system of the second embodiment, except that the present embodiment is provided with a pressure limiting valve between the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the sterile water tank.
  • the pressure limit value of the pressure valve is smaller than the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank. This is because when the water inlet solenoid valve in the water supply system leaks or the contact electric switch of the control water pump fails, the water keeps entering the sterile water tank, and the flexible diaphragm in the sterile water tank is very thin when entering the sterile When the water pressure in the water tank is too high, it will have a large impact on the flexible diaphragm.
  • the present embodiment is in a sterile water tank and reverse osmosis (or sodium filtration). Between the components, a limited pressure valve is also provided to limit the pressure of the water flowing into the sterile water tank and prevent the sterile water tank from rupturing.
  • Embodiment 4 The booster pump and the transfer pump of this embodiment can also be realized by a double-head pump.
  • Embodiment 4
  • the embodiment is basically the same as the system of the third embodiment.
  • the difference is that the user selects the electric switch type pure water faucet, which can directly control the opening and closing of the water pump, and thus leads to the sterile water tank. There is no need for check valve control or pressure switch on the outlet pipe of the user side.
  • Embodiment 5
  • a water container is disposed on a pipeline connecting the municipal water network and the water pretreatment component, and the water outlet is connected to the water pretreatment component and the other water outlet is connected.
  • Sanitary faucet The water container may be equipped with a primary filter material, such as ultrafiltration membrane, PP cotton, ceramic, kdf filter material, sand, activated carbon, medical stone, defluorinated filter material or any two or two of the above. More than one combination, as a primary water filter container.
  • the water container has a function.
  • the municipal ice source water can be initially filtered, as a general The use of sanitary water; second, pre-treatment of the water entering the water purification unit can provide better conditions for subsequent drinking water filtration; third, it can slow down the change of the concentration of the wastewater flowing into the pipeline (if the water container The volume of 20 liters, each time to create 4 liters of water, if no one uses the sanitary faucet during this period, the water shield in the system is concentrated from 24 liters to 20 liters, up 20%; if the volume of the water container is 4 liters, Every time you make 4 liters of water, if no sanitary faucet is used during this period, the impurities in the system will be concentrated from 8 liters to 4 liters, which will increase by 100%, so the larger the volume of the water container, the better.) Since the current municipal water quality is mostly in the form of secondary water supply, and because of the pipeline, the water quality of the final inflow user is correspondingly reduced. At the same time, since the wastewater is returned to the system
  • this embodiment is further connected between the outlet of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the water container, and has a waste water return line, and the line is equipped with a wastewater reuse valve, which is reverse osmosis or sodium.
  • the wastewater discharged after filtration of the membrane module can be returned to the water container through the wastewater reuse valve.
  • the wastewater can be returned to the water treatment system and re-filtered by the water treatment component, reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module to achieve the purpose of wastewater reuse; on the other hand, the wastewater can be discharged through the sanitary faucet and used as sanitary water. Wastewater finds use and saves energy. At the same time, it can also ensure that when the concentration of wastewater in the waterway system is getting higher and higher, the waste water is consumed by the sanitary faucet, which provides better conditions for subsequent drinking water filtration and avoids too much clogging of the pipeline.
  • the water purification system is compressed.
  • a pressure limiting valve is further disposed on the water inlet pipe, and the pressure limiting valve is placed between the water pipe and the water container.
  • the water entering the entire water purification system can be pressed within the set water pressure value to ensure the safety of the entire system.
  • setting the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve to be less than the water pressure of the booster pump ensures that the water pressure of the wastewater (equal to or slightly lower than the outlet pressure of the booster pump) is greater than that of the water container. Water pressure, which solves the pressure problem for the wastewater to flow back into the system.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

A water purification apparatus comprises a filter (9) and a sealed water tank (11) connecting with outlet of the filter. The water tank is sterile with a flexible diaphragm (3) disposed inside. The chamber is divided into an upper shell (1) disposed with an open communicating with the atmosphere and a lower shell (2) disposed with a water inlet and outlet (4) communicating with the pipe by the flexible diaphragm. An applied system of water purification apparatus comprises a water pretreatment assembly, a solenoid valve, a pressure pump, a filter and a sterile water tank.

Description

一种净水装置及应用系统  Water purification device and application system
ί技术领域】 ίTechnical field]
本发明涉及水处理装置,具体涉及一种由无菌水箱和滤水器组合对水进行净化 处理使用户能够得到卫生、 安全可直接饮用之净水装置, 以及包含有上述净水装置 的应用系统。  The present invention relates to a water treatment device, and more particularly to a water purification device that purifies water by a combination of a sterile water tank and a water filter to enable a user to obtain a sanitary, safe and direct drinking water, and an application system including the above water purification device. .
【背景技术】 【Background technique】
在现有技术中,直饮水处理系统直接与市政水管连接,水源经过反渗透 (或钠滤) 过滤净化处理后进入水箱储备, 为百姓日常生活提供饮用水。 但是, 目前所使用的 本  In the prior art, the direct drinking water treatment system is directly connected with the municipal water pipe, and the water source is filtered and purified by reverse osmosis (or sodium filtration) to enter the water tank reserve to provide drinking water for the daily life of the people. However, the current use of this
水箱一般采用压力桶, 压力桶上方设有压力开关, 通过压力开关控制纯净水进出压 力桶。 但压力桶有以下缺点: 第一, 压力桶一般采用弹力橡股材料制作, 成品后的 产品有异味, 净水被二次污染, 流出的净水需要再次用活性碳净化; 第二, 弹力橡 胶易老化变形, 寿命短; 第三, 压力桶中必须存留一部份空腔, 有效容积小; 笫四, 由于压力桶的储水过程及新旧压力桶压力不恒定, 所以整个过滤系统的工作压差也 不恒定, 工况较复杂(影响废水比); 第五, 由于反渗透膜或纳滤膜怕背压, 所以易 使反渗透膜或纳滤膜损伤; 第六, 使用压力桶还使反渗透膜或纳滤膜的前后压差降 低, 影响过滤速度; 第七, 压力桶无法将净水全部弹出, 既影响有效容积, 亦使水 存储时间过长; 第八, 压力桶为压力容器, 成本较高。 故现有技术需要改进。 The water tank generally adopts a pressure tank, and a pressure switch is arranged above the pressure tank, and the pressure water is controlled to enter and exit the pressure barrel through the pressure switch. However, the pressure barrel has the following disadvantages: First, the pressure barrel is generally made of elastic rubber material, the product after the finished product has an odor, the purified water is polluted twice, and the purified water needs to be purified again with activated carbon; second, elastic rubber Easy to aging and deformation, short life; Third, there must be a part of the cavity in the pressure tank, the effective volume is small; 笫4, because the pressure storage process of the pressure tank and the pressure of the new and old pressure tank are not constant, the working pressure of the whole filtration system The difference is not constant, the working condition is more complicated (affecting the wastewater ratio); Fifth, because the reverse osmosis membrane or the nanofiltration membrane is afraid of back pressure, it is easy to damage the reverse osmosis membrane or the nanofiltration membrane; sixth, using the pressure tank also makes The pressure difference between the reverse osmosis membrane or the nanofiltration membrane is reduced, which affects the filtration speed. Seventh, the pressure tank cannot completely eject the purified water, which affects both the effective volume and the long storage time of the water. Eighth, the pressure tank is a pressure vessel. , higher cost. Therefore, the prior art needs improvement.
【发明内容】 [Summary of the Invention]
本发明旨在针对现在市场上水处理系统存在的上述不足, 提供一种无菌水箱与 滤水器的组合, 以克服压力桶上述缺陷。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to providing a combination of a sterile water tank and a water filter to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the pressure tank in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the water treatment system currently on the market.
本发明还提供了上述净水装置在实际水处理系统中的应用。  The invention also provides the use of the above water purification device in an actual water treatment system.
为实现上述目的, 本发明所提出的技术方案是:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is:
一种净水装置, 包括可对水进行净化处理之的滤水器和与滤水器出水口相连之 水箱, 其特征在于: 所述水箱为无菌水箱, 其为内部装有柔性隔膜的容器,该柔性隔 膜将容器分为上、 下两个壳体,其中上壳体上开设有与大气相通的开口,下壳体开有 与水路相通之进水口、 出水口。 A water purifying device comprising a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter, wherein: the water tank is a sterile water tank, which is a container with a flexible diaphragm inside. The flexible diaphragm divides the container into upper and lower casings, wherein the upper casing is provided with an opening communicating with the atmosphere, and the lower casing is opened Inlet and outlet connected to the waterway.
所述柔性隔膜设置于无菌水箱的中部, 将容器分为气腔和水腔, 所述柔性隔膜 的横截面与上、 下壳体内腔壁的横截面形状以及尺寸相同, 且该柔性隔膜能与上壳 体内腔壁和下壳体内腔壁完全贴合;  The flexible diaphragm is disposed in a middle portion of the sterile water tank, and divides the container into an air chamber and a water chamber, the cross section of the flexible diaphragm is the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the inner and inner chamber walls, and the flexible diaphragm can Fully conforming to the inner cavity wall of the upper casing and the inner cavity wall of the lower casing;
所述上壳体上设有可与柔性薄膜触接之触接式电开关, 所述触接式电开关是微 动开关或磁簧开关;  The upper casing is provided with a contact type electric switch that can be in contact with the flexible film, and the contact type electric switch is a micro switch or a reed switch;
所述的滤水器为反渗透滤水器或钠滤水器;  The water filter is a reverse osmosis water filter or a sodium water filter;
>斤述无菌水箱进水口与滤水器出水口之间的通水通路上还设有限压阀, 所述无 菌水箱的耐压值高于所述限压阀的 P艮压值。  The pressure regulating valve is further provided on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter, and the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure value of the pressure limiting valve.
根据上述净水装置技术方案, 本发明还提供了一种包含有上述净水装置的应用 系统, 其包括可对水进行净化处理之的滤水器和与滤水器出水口相连之水箱, 其特 征在于: 所述水箱为无菌水箱, 其出水口接用户端; 所述滤水器之入水通路上设有 水预处理组件, 该水预处理组件进水口与市政水网相接, 其上装有进水电磁阀, 水 预处理组件出水口经增压泵与滤水器相接; 所述无菌水箱上装设有可与增压泵电连 接之开关, 进水电磁阀和增压泵连通的管路上设低压开关; 所述滤水器出口还接有 : 一废水出水通道, 该通道上设有冲洗阀、 废水比例器或多功能废水阀。 According to the above water purifying device technical solution, the present invention also provides an application system including the above water purifying device, which comprises a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter, The water tank is a sterile water tank, and the water outlet is connected to the user end; the water inlet passage of the water filter is provided with a water pretreatment component, and the water pretreatment component inlet is connected with the municipal water network, and the water inlet is installed There is a water inlet solenoid valve, and the water pretreatment component outlet is connected to the water filter via a booster pump; the sterile water tank is provided with a switch electrically connected to the booster pump, and the water inlet solenoid valve and the booster pump are connected The pipeline is provided with a low-pressure switch; the water filter outlet is further connected with : a waste water outlet passage, and the passage is provided with a flush valve, a wastewater proportional device or a multifunctional waste water valve.
所述无菌水箱进水口与滤水器出水口之间的通水通路上还设有 P艮压阀, 所述无 菌水箱的耐压值高于所述限压阀的限压值;  a P pressure valve is further disposed on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter, and the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve;
所述无菌水箱与用户端之间还设有活性炭滤水器;  An activated carbon water filter is further disposed between the sterile water tank and the user end;
所述无菌水箱与用户端之间连通的管路上或设有输送泵, 或为输送泵和单向阀 的组合, 或为输送泵、 单向阀和压力开关的组合, 所述压力开关位于所述输水泵的 出水管路上, 其感压值小于输送泵的输水压;  The pipeline connecting the sterile water tank and the user end is provided with a transfer pump, or a combination of a transfer pump and a check valve, or a combination of a transfer pump, a check valve and a pressure switch, wherein the pressure switch is located The pressure value of the water outlet pipe of the water pump is smaller than the water pressure of the pump;
所述水预处理组件与市政水网连通的进水通道上,还依序设有限压阀和水容器, 所述限压阀的限压值小于增压泵的出 7j压; 所述水容器之出水口与水预处理组件相 接; 所迷滤水器上所连接的废水出水通道与水容器相连, 在废水通道、 水容器、 或 水容器与水预处理组件之间的水通道上接有一个或一个以上卫生水龙头, 废水出水 通道上设有废水回用阀。  The water pretreatment component is connected with the municipal water network, and is further provided with a pressure limiting valve and a water container, wherein the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve is smaller than the 7j pressure of the boosting pump; The water outlet is connected with the water pretreatment assembly; the waste water outlet channel connected to the water filter is connected to the water container, and is connected to the water passage between the waste water passage, the water container, or the water container and the water pretreatment assembly. There is one or more sanitary faucets, and a wastewater reuse valve is provided on the waste water outlet passage.
本发明具有下列技术效果: 1 )本发明所提供的一种净水装置, 其无菌水箱内之柔性隔膜可将无菌水箱的容 器分为气腔和水腔, 这样, 净化处理后的水进入水腔后就不会直接与大气接触, 因 此不会有二次污染的现象发生, 同时无菌水箱之上的触接式电开关可以在水箱内水 不满时对外接控制系统发出电信号, 实现自动补水; 并且柔性隔膜的横截面与上、 下壳体的横截面形状以及尺寸相同, 能与上壳体内腔壁和下壳体内腔壁完全贴合, 这种结构更加合理、 科学, 能使得容器的有效容积利用率最大且延长柔性隔膜的使 用寿命, 无菌水箱上柔性隔膜与触接式电开关之间有一薄片, 可以提高触接式电开 关的灵敏度。 The invention has the following technical effects: 1) A water purifying device provided by the present invention, the flexible diaphragm in the sterile water tank can divide the container of the sterile water tank into an air chamber and a water chamber, so that the purified water does not enter the water chamber. Direct contact with the atmosphere, so there will be no secondary pollution. At the same time, the contact type electric switch on the sterile water tank can send an electric signal to the external control system when the water in the water tank is not full, and realize automatic water replenishment; The cross-section is the same as the cross-sectional shape and size of the upper and lower casings, and can completely conform to the inner cavity wall of the upper casing and the inner cavity wall of the lower casing. This structure is more reasonable and scientific, and can make the effective volume utilization rate of the container. Maximum and long service life of the flexible diaphragm, there is a thin plate between the flexible diaphragm on the sterile water tank and the contact type electric switch, which can improve the sensitivity of the contact type electric switch.
2 )本发明所提供之净水装置应用系统, 采用无菌水箱代替压力桶, 并在系统中 选用限压阀、 增压泵、 输送泵等元件, 与现有技术相比, 本发明所需要的元件及设 备少, 成本低, 更科学, 更实用, 可使净水存储于无菌水箱中, 不会产生二次污染 的现象。  2) The water purifying device application system provided by the invention adopts a sterile water tank instead of the pressure tank, and selects a pressure limiting valve, a boosting pump, a conveying pump and the like in the system, which is required by the present invention compared with the prior art. With fewer components and equipment, lower cost, more scientific and more practical, it can store clean water in a sterile water tank without secondary pollution.
3 )本发明在反渗透或钠滤膜组件出水口和用户端之间设置的,活性炭滤水器, 可 去除水中异味, ?文善口感。  3) The present invention is provided between the water outlet of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the user end, and the activated carbon water filter can remove the odor in the water. Wenshan taste.
4 )本发明在系统管路上所设限压阀还可保护系统安全,令系统于低水压下工作, 限压阀还解决了废水回流压力难题。  4) The pressure limiting valve provided on the system pipeline of the invention can also protect the safety of the system, and the system works under low water pressure, and the pressure limiting valve also solves the problem of wastewater back pressure.
5 )本发明在系统入水管路上, 还设有用户卫生用水端和水容器, 其中水容器内 填有初级滤料, 实现了水净化前的初级过滤, 既可将过滤后的水作为一般的卫生用 水使用, 还可作为净水系统的预处理, 同时还可降低流入管路的废水浓度变化的速 度; 使用户在此期间可通过用户卫生用水端将废水消耗掉, 也为后续的饮用水过滤 提供了更好的条件。 本发明由于将原来直接外排之废水回用于水处理系统中, 浓水 可以循环利用, 故可以大大提高废水比, 使反渗透过滤膜的结垢问题迎刃而解, 本 发明整个系统无废水排放, 彻底解决了家用反渗透系统的废水问题, 降低了用户成 本,节约了水资源。 社会效益、 资源效益十分巨大。  5) The invention is provided with a user sanitary water end and a water container on the water inlet pipe of the system, wherein the water container is filled with a primary filter material, and the primary filtration before water purification is realized, and the filtered water can be used as a general It can also be used as a pretreatment of the water purification system, and it can also reduce the rate of change of the concentration of the wastewater flowing into the pipeline; so that the user can consume the wastewater through the user's sanitary water terminal during this period, and also for the subsequent drinking water. Filtering provides better conditions. In the present invention, since the waste water directly discharged from the original is reused in the water treatment system, the concentrated water can be recycled, so that the wastewater ratio can be greatly improved, and the scaling problem of the reverse osmosis filtration membrane can be solved. The entire system of the present invention has no wastewater discharge. The wastewater problem of the household reverse osmosis system has been completely solved, the user cost is reduced, and water resources are saved. Social benefits and resource benefits are enormous.
【附图说明】 [Description of the Drawings]
图 1为本发明无菌水箱的剖视图;  Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a sterile water tank of the present invention;
图 2为本发明带有无菌水箱的净水装置的应用图; 图 3为本发明净水装置应用系统实施例一; 2 is an application diagram of a water purifying device with a sterile water tank according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention;
图 4为本发明净水装置应用系统实施例二;  Figure 4 is a second embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention;
图 5为本发明净水装置应用系统实施例三;  Figure 5 is a third embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention;
图 6为本发明净水装置应用系统实施例四;  Figure 6 is a fourth embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention;
图 7为本发明净水装置应用系统实施例五。  Figure 7 is a fifth embodiment of the water purifying device application system of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】 【detailed description】
本发明提供了一种带有无菌水箱的净水装置。 图 2展示了带有无菌水箱的净水 装置的应用图。 如图 2所示, 本发明之结构包含有可净化水的滤水器 9和盛装经过 净化后水的水箱, 其中, 滤水器 9釆用反渗透或钠滤膜组件; 为了达到经过净化后 的水不被二次污染, 且为了克服现有压力桶带来的诸多缺陷, 水箱采用具有可防止 二次污染的无菌水箱 11。 为了保护无菌水箱 11 , 在无菌水箱 11与反渗透 (R0)或钠 滤组件之间, 还可设置一个限压阀 12, 该限压阀 12的限压值小于无菌水箱 11的耐 压值, 避免水的压力过大对无菌水箱 11的冲击。  The present invention provides a water purification device with a sterile water tank. Figure 2 shows an application diagram of a water purification unit with a sterile water tank. As shown in FIG. 2, the structure of the present invention comprises a water filter 9 for purifying water and a water tank for purifying the water, wherein the water filter 9 is equipped with a reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module; The water is not contaminated twice, and in order to overcome the many defects caused by the existing pressure tank, the water tank adopts a sterile water tank 11 which can prevent secondary pollution. In order to protect the sterile water tank 11, a pressure limiting valve 12 may be disposed between the sterile water tank 11 and the reverse osmosis (R0) or sodium filter assembly, and the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve 12 is smaller than that of the sterile water tank 11 The pressure value avoids the impact of excessive water pressure on the sterile water tank 11.
所述无菌水箱之具体结构如图 1所示, 其包含有一容器,该容器包括上壳体 1、 下壳体 2,所述上壳体 1、 下壳体 2之间有一个柔性隔膜 3, 上壳体 1、 下壳体 2、 柔 性隔膜 3通过螺栓 5压合于一体,由柔性隔膜 3将容器隔为上、 下两个腔体,其中上 壳体 1上方开设有通气孔 7 , 与大气相通,可使水箱始终处于常压状态, 避免由于其 密闭而具有较高的压力;所迷下壳体 2与柔性隔膜 3则形成一个密闭的容水器,在所 述下壳体 2底部, 有一可让水进、 出的水口 4,经滤水器 9过滤后的纯净水可从该水 口 4进入, 充入下壳体 2内腔, 作为容水容器, 供用户使用。  The specific structure of the sterile water tank is as shown in FIG. 1 , and includes a container including an upper casing 1 and a lower casing 2 , and a flexible diaphragm 3 between the upper casing 1 and the lower casing 2 . The upper casing 1, the lower casing 2, and the flexible diaphragm 3 are integrally pressed by the bolts 5, and the container is partitioned into two upper and lower cavities by the flexible diaphragm 3, wherein the upper casing 1 is provided with a vent hole 7 therein. Passing through the atmosphere, the water tank can always be in a normal pressure state, avoiding high pressure due to its sealing; the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 form a closed water container, in the lower casing 2 At the bottom, there is a nozzle 4 for allowing water to enter and exit. The purified water filtered by the water filter 9 can enter from the nozzle 4 and be filled into the inner cavity of the lower casing 2 to serve as a water container for the user to use.
做为较佳之实施例, 在上述基 之上, 无菌水箱 11设计为上壳体 1、 下壳体 2 和柔性隔膜 3的横截面形状与尺寸相同,且柔性隔膜 3的膜壁能与上壳体 1、 下壳体 2完全贴合, 这样, 柔性隔膜 3能够在容器有水时被水压充满至完全贴合在上壳体 1 的内部, 使无菌水箱每个空间都可以利用,可以最大限度的利用上壳体 1 的有效容 积, 减少水箱的整体尺寸。  As a preferred embodiment, on the above base, the sterile water tank 11 is designed such that the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 have the same cross-sectional shape and size, and the membrane wall of the flexible membrane 3 can be combined with The casing 1 and the lower casing 2 are completely fitted, so that the flexible diaphragm 3 can be filled with water to completely conform to the inside of the upper casing 1 when the container has water, so that each space of the aseptic water tank can be utilized. The effective volume of the upper casing 1 can be utilized to the utmost extent, and the overall size of the water tank can be reduced.
水通过水口 4进出无菌水箱时, 柔性隔膜 3会随液面的上升或下落而升降,如此 频繁的起伏故而柔性隔膜 3 是最易损坏的,所以它的使用寿命也就决定了无菌水箱 的使用寿命。 本发明将上壳体 1、 下壳体 2和柔性隔膜 3的横截面形状与尺寸设计 为完全相同, 且由于通气孔 7 的存在, 无菌水箱液位的升降都是在常压下完成的, 所以柔性隔膜 3虽随水升降, 但无皱折且不受力,因此, 其寿命大大延长, 故也延长 了无菌水箱的使用寿命。 但在实际工程制作上,考虑到柔性隔膜的壁厚及其它因素, 允许上壳体 1、 下壳体 2和柔性隔膜 3的横截面尺寸及高度略有不同。 When the water enters and exits the sterile water tank through the nozzle 4, the flexible diaphragm 3 will rise and fall with the rise or fall of the liquid surface, and the flexible diaphragm 3 is most vulnerable to such frequent fluctuations, so its service life determines the sterile water tank. The service life. The cross-sectional shape and size of the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2 and the flexible diaphragm 3 are designed to be identical, and the rise and fall of the level of the sterile water tank is completed under normal pressure due to the presence of the vent hole 7. Therefore, the flexible diaphragm 3 rises and falls with the water, but has no wrinkles and is not affected by the force. Therefore, the life of the flexible diaphragm 3 is greatly prolonged, thereby prolonging the service life of the sterile water tank. However, in actual engineering production, the cross-sectional dimensions and heights of the upper casing 1, the lower casing 2, and the flexible diaphragm 3 are allowed to be slightly different in consideration of the wall thickness of the flexible diaphragm and other factors.
在无菌水箱 11的上壳体 1上, 还设有触接式电开关 6, 与供水系统中的水泵电 连接, 可对外接的供水系统发出信号, 控制无菌水箱 11的供水, 此触接式电开关 6 实现了净水装置的自动补水。  On the upper casing 1 of the sterile water tank 11, a contact type electric switch 6 is further provided, which is electrically connected with the water pump in the water supply system, and can send a signal to the external water supply system to control the water supply of the sterile water tank 11, the touch The connected electric switch 6 realizes automatic water supply of the water purifying device.
其中, 本发明之无菌水箱在上壳体 1顶部所设触接式电开关 6采用微动开关或 磁簧开关, 在柔性隔膜 3和触接式电开关 6之间, 还增加了连在触接式电开关 6之 上的薄片 10, 薄片 10可直接与柔性隔膜 3接触, 可提高触接式电开关 6的灵敏度。 上壳体 1内腔的高度设计应稍小于或等于柔性隔膜 3的高度, 应使水被充满后顶起 柔性隔膜 3达到最大高度后可与薄片 10抵触, 以给触接式电开关 6发出信号。  Wherein, the aseptic water tank of the present invention is provided with a micro switch or a reed switch on the top of the upper casing 1 , and a connection between the flexible diaphragm 3 and the contact type electric switch 6 is also added. The sheet 10 above the touch-type electric switch 6, the sheet 10 can be directly in contact with the flexible diaphragm 3, and the sensitivity of the touch-type electric switch 6 can be improved. The height of the inner cavity of the upper casing 1 should be slightly smaller than or equal to the height of the flexible diaphragm 3, so that the water can be filled up and then the flexible diaphragm 3 can be lifted to the maximum height to be in contact with the sheet 10 to be issued to the contact type electric switch 6. signal.
使用时首先将无菌水箱 11中的空气排净, 并对无菌水箱 11进行灭菌处理, 然 后启动水源上的水泵, 对无菌水箱 11注水, 水经过滤水器 9过滤、 净化达到饮用水 的标准后进入无菌水箱 11 , 水进入无菌水箱 11后柔性隔膜 3在水的浮力作用下浮 起, 当水完全充满水箱时, 柔性隔膜 3顶触到触接式电开关 6 , 触接式电开关 6对 供水系统发出控制指令, 供水系统停止供水。 若终端用户 8 使用水时,则无菌水箱 11的水位下降,此时柔性隔膜 3同时下降, 脱离触接式电开关 6的触接,触接式电开 关 6便向供水系统发出供水信号,向无菌水箱 11提供水源,当补充完无菌水箱 11被 用户使用的水后,柔性隔膜 3再次顶起触接式电开关 6,触接式电开关 6向供水系统 发出停止供水信号,系统工作完成。  When using, the air in the sterile water tank 11 is first drained, and the sterile water tank 11 is sterilized, then the water pump on the water source is started, the sterile water tank 11 is filled with water, and the water is filtered and purified by the water filter 9 to be drinking. After the standard of water enters the sterile water tank 11, after the water enters the sterile water tank 11, the flexible diaphragm 3 floats under the buoyancy of water. When the water completely fills the water tank, the flexible diaphragm 3 touches the contact type electric switch 6, and the contact The electric switch 6 issues a control command to the water supply system, and the water supply system stops the water supply. If the end user 8 uses water, the water level of the sterile water tank 11 drops. At this time, the flexible diaphragm 3 is simultaneously lowered, and the contact of the contact type electric switch 6 is released, and the contact type electric switch 6 sends a water supply signal to the water supply system. The water source is supplied to the sterile water tank 11. When the water used by the user of the sterile water tank 11 is replenished, the flexible diaphragm 3 pushes up the contact type electric switch 6, and the contact type electric switch 6 sends a stop water supply signal to the water supply system. The work is completed.
本发明根据上述净水装置提供了其在水处理系统中的应用实施例, 下面分述各 实施例的特点。  The present invention provides its application examples in a water treatment system in accordance with the above-described water purifying apparatus, and the features of the respective embodiments are described below.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
如图 3所示, 本实施例包括反渗透或钠滤膜组件和无菌水箱, 所述无菌水箱上 设有触接式电开关, 反渗透或钠滤膜組件为可对水进行净化处理之的滤水器, 其出 水口与无菌水箱进水口相连, 无菌水箱出水口接用户端, 使用者打开卫生水龙头即 可得到干净的纯净水。 本实施例在无菌水箱通向用户端的出水通路上还加设有一活 性炭滤水器, 以进一步去除水中异味, 调节水的口感。 在所述反渗透或钠滤膜组件 之进水通路上设有水预处理组件, 该水预处理组件进水口与市政水网相接。 由于反 渗透膜较娇嫩, 对水中的氧化剂如次氯酸根、 氯气及细菌非常敏感, 易被水中的氧 化剂损坏, 为延长其使用寿命, 故首先可对水质进行预处理, 去除水中机械杂质及 吸附水中细菌及次氯酸根、 氯气等。 所述水预处理组件可以采用 pp棉 +活性碳, 也 可以采用超滤膜 +活性碳, 或 kdf 滤料 +超滤膜, 若选用抗氧化反渗透或钠滤膜, 可 以不用活性碳预处理水。 水预处理组件出水口经进水电磁阀、 增压泵与反渗透或钠 滤膜组件相接。 由于市政水网的水压有时不是很稳定, 水压较低时, 水可能无法通 过反渗透或钠滤膜组件, 因此, 需要在反渗透或钠滤膜组件之前设置一个增压泵, 由无菌水箱上方的触接式电开关控制增压泵的启闭。为了防止增压泵在无水时工作, 在增压泵前还设置一个低压开关, 低压开关在管路水压很低时, 停止增压泵的工作。 为了防止增压泵不工作时水从废水管路流走, 在增压泵前的水路上设置一个进水电 磁阀, 也可以在增压水泵出水端设置一个阻流阀。 As shown in FIG. 3, the embodiment includes a reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and a sterile water tank, and the aseptic water tank is provided with a contact type electric switch, and the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module can purify the water. The water filter of the water filter is connected to the water inlet of the sterile water tank, and the water outlet of the sterile water tank is connected to the user end, and the user opens the sanitary faucet. Clean, pure water is available. In this embodiment, an activated carbon water filter is further disposed on the water outlet passage of the sterile water tank to the user end to further remove odor in the water and adjust the mouthfeel of the water. A water pretreatment assembly is disposed on the water inlet passage of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module, and the water pretreatment assembly inlet is connected to the municipal water network. Because the reverse osmosis membrane is delicate, it is very sensitive to oxidants such as hypochlorite, chlorine and bacteria in water, and is easily damaged by oxidants in water. In order to prolong its service life, water quality can be pretreated first to remove mechanical impurities and adsorption in water. Bacteria in water and hypochlorite, chlorine, etc. The water pretreatment component can be pp cotton + activated carbon, or ultrafiltration membrane + activated carbon, or kdf filter + ultrafiltration membrane. If anti-oxidation reverse osmosis or sodium membrane is used, it can be pretreated without activated carbon. water. The water pretreatment component outlet is connected to the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module via a water inlet solenoid valve and a booster pump. Since the water pressure of the municipal water network is sometimes not very stable, when the water pressure is low, the water may not pass through the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module. Therefore, it is necessary to set a booster pump before the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module. The contact type electric switch above the bacteria tank controls the opening and closing of the booster pump. In order to prevent the booster pump from working in the absence of water, a low-pressure switch is also provided in front of the booster pump. The low-pressure switch stops the booster pump when the line water pressure is low. In order to prevent the water from flowing away from the waste water pipeline when the booster pump is not working, a water inlet solenoid valve is arranged on the water path before the booster pump, and a choke valve can also be arranged at the water outlet end of the booster pump.
如图 3所示, 由于反渗透或钠滤膜组件只能让部分纯净水通过, 且 般使用一 段时间后, 其表面会被污物阻堵, 需要经常清洗, 因此, 本实施例在所述反渗透或 钠滤膜出口, 还接有一废水出水通道, 所产生的废水可从侧壁沿废水管路向外排出。 该通道上装有二合一废水阀, 其可为废水比例器及冲洗阀組合构成。 废水比例器用 来调整废水与纯净水之间的比例, 冲洗阀用来冲洗反渗透或钠滤膜组件, 当然也可 以选用具有废水比例器与冲洗阀双功能的多功能阀, 以防止反渗透或钠滤膜組件堵 塞, 延长其使用寿命。 实施例二:  As shown in Fig. 3, since the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module can only allow a part of pure water to pass through, and the surface is blocked by the dirt after a period of use, it needs to be cleaned frequently. Therefore, the embodiment is described above. The reverse osmosis or sodium filtration membrane outlet is connected to a waste water outlet passage, and the generated wastewater can be discharged from the side wall along the waste water pipeline. The channel is equipped with a 2-in-1 waste water valve, which can be composed of a combination of a wastewater proportionalizer and a flushing valve. The wastewater proportionaler is used to adjust the ratio between the wastewater and the purified water. The flushing valve is used to flush the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module. Of course, a multi-function valve with dual functions of the wastewater proportionaler and the flushing valve can be used to prevent reverse osmosis or The sodium membrane module is clogged and extends its life. Embodiment 2:
如图 4所示, 本实施例与实施例一系统组成基本相同, 所不同的是, 本实施例 在无菌水箱和活性炭滤水器连通的管路上, 还设有输送泵、 压力开关和单向阀, 输 送泵进水口与无菌水箱出水口连通。 这是由于无菌水箱是常压设备, 它只有在位于 用户出水端上方时才能把水输送至水龙头; 而当它位于用户出水端下方时, 则不能 将水直接输出, 因而在此种安装情形中在管路中须加设一个水泵。 当用户出水端选 用普通水龙头时, 还需要在输水泵与水龙头之间的水路上设置一个压力开关, 压力 开关的感压值应小于输水泵的输出压值, 当水尤头打开时水压下降, 压力开关启动 输水泵; 当水尤头关闭时水压上升, 压力开关关闭输水泵。 为了让压力开关可以顺 利工作, 在无菌水箱与用户端的水路上还设置有一个单向阀。 单向阀也可以设计在 输水泵上, 也可以设计在压力开关上(进水端)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment is basically the same as the system of the first embodiment. The difference is that the pipeline is connected to the pipeline of the sterile water tank and the activated carbon water filter, and the pump, the pressure switch and the single pump are also provided. To the valve, the pump inlet is connected to the sterile tank outlet. This is because the sterile water tank is a normal pressure device, which can only deliver water to the faucet when it is above the user's water outlet; when it is located below the user's water outlet, the water cannot be directly discharged, so in this installation situation A water pump must be installed in the pipeline. When the user chooses the water When using a common faucet, it is also necessary to set a pressure switch on the water path between the water pump and the faucet. The pressure value of the pressure switch should be less than the output pressure value of the water pump. When the water head is open, the water pressure drops, and the pressure switch starts. Water pump; When the water head is closed, the water pressure rises and the pressure switch closes the water pump. In order to allow the pressure switch to work smoothly, a check valve is also provided on the water tank of the sterile water tank and the user end. The check valve can also be designed on the water pump or on the pressure switch (inlet).
在本实施例中, 增压泵和输送泵也可以釆用双头泵实现。 实施例三:  In this embodiment, the booster pump and the transfer pump can also be realized by a double-head pump. Embodiment 3:
如图 5所示, 本实施例与实施例二系统组成基本相同, 所不同的是, 本实施例 在反渗透或钠滤膜组件和无菌水箱之间, 设有一限压阀, 所述限压阀的限压值小于 无菌水箱的耐压值。 这是因为, 当供水系统中的进水电磁阀漏水或控制水泵的触接 式电开关故障时, 水不停的进入无菌水箱, 而无菌水箱中的柔性隔膜非常薄, 当进 入无菌水箱内的水压过高时, 会对柔性隔膜产生较大的冲击, 为了保护无菌水箱, 延长无菌水箱的使用寿命, 因此, 本实施例在无菌水箱与反渗透 (或钠滤)组件之间, 还设置有限压阀, 可限制进入无菌水箱内水流的压力, 防止无菌水箱破裂。  As shown in FIG. 5, this embodiment is basically the same as the system of the second embodiment, except that the present embodiment is provided with a pressure limiting valve between the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the sterile water tank. The pressure limit value of the pressure valve is smaller than the pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank. This is because when the water inlet solenoid valve in the water supply system leaks or the contact electric switch of the control water pump fails, the water keeps entering the sterile water tank, and the flexible diaphragm in the sterile water tank is very thin when entering the sterile When the water pressure in the water tank is too high, it will have a large impact on the flexible diaphragm. In order to protect the sterile water tank and prolong the service life of the sterile water tank, the present embodiment is in a sterile water tank and reverse osmosis (or sodium filtration). Between the components, a limited pressure valve is also provided to limit the pressure of the water flowing into the sterile water tank and prevent the sterile water tank from rupturing.
本实施例增压泵和输送泵也可以采用双头泵实现。 实施例四:  The booster pump and the transfer pump of this embodiment can also be realized by a double-head pump. Embodiment 4:
如图 6所示, 本实施例与实施例三系统组成基本相同, 所不同的是, 用户端选 用电开关式纯净水水龙头, 可以直接控制输水泵的开闭, 因而在在无菌水箱通向用 户端的出水管路上, 不需要单向阀控制, 也不需要压力开关。 实施例五:  As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment is basically the same as the system of the third embodiment. The difference is that the user selects the electric switch type pure water faucet, which can directly control the opening and closing of the water pump, and thus leads to the sterile water tank. There is no need for check valve control or pressure switch on the outlet pipe of the user side. Embodiment 5:
如图 7所示, 本实施例中, 在市政水网与水预处理组件之间连通的管路上, 设 有一水容器, 该水容器一出水口与水预处理组件连接, 另一出水口接卫生水龙头。 所述水容器内可装有初级滤料, 如超滤膜、 PP棉、 陶瓷、 kdf 滤料、 沙土、 活性碳、 麦饭石、 除氟滤料中的一种或上述任意两种或两种以上的组合, 作为一初级滤水容 器。 设置水容器有 ^个作用, 其一, 可将市政氷源水进行初步过滤后, 作为一般的 卫生用水使用; 其二, 为进入净水装置的水作预处理, 可为后续的饮用水过滤提供 了更好的条件;其三, 可使流入管路的废水浓度变化减慢(假如水容器的容积 20升, 每次造净水 4升, 若此期间若无人使用卫生龙头, 则系统中水的杂盾从 24升浓缩为 20升, 上升 20%; 假如水容器的容积 4升, 每次造净水 4升, 若此期间若无人使用 卫生龙头, 则系统中水的杂质从 8升浓缩为 4升, 上升 100%, 所以水容器容积越大 越好)。 由于目前的市政水质很多采用二次供水形式, 同时由于管路上的原因, 使最 终流入用户的水质相应降低,同时,由于废水回流到系统后,废水的浓度将不断升高, 因此, 设置水容器初滤可进一步提高进入净水装置水之品质, 延长后续净水元件的 使用寿命。 As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, a water container is disposed on a pipeline connecting the municipal water network and the water pretreatment component, and the water outlet is connected to the water pretreatment component and the other water outlet is connected. Sanitary faucet. The water container may be equipped with a primary filter material, such as ultrafiltration membrane, PP cotton, ceramic, kdf filter material, sand, activated carbon, medical stone, defluorinated filter material or any two or two of the above. More than one combination, as a primary water filter container. The water container has a function. First, the municipal ice source water can be initially filtered, as a general The use of sanitary water; second, pre-treatment of the water entering the water purification unit can provide better conditions for subsequent drinking water filtration; third, it can slow down the change of the concentration of the wastewater flowing into the pipeline (if the water container The volume of 20 liters, each time to create 4 liters of water, if no one uses the sanitary faucet during this period, the water shield in the system is concentrated from 24 liters to 20 liters, up 20%; if the volume of the water container is 4 liters, Every time you make 4 liters of water, if no sanitary faucet is used during this period, the impurities in the system will be concentrated from 8 liters to 4 liters, which will increase by 100%, so the larger the volume of the water container, the better.) Since the current municipal water quality is mostly in the form of secondary water supply, and because of the pipeline, the water quality of the final inflow user is correspondingly reduced. At the same time, since the wastewater is returned to the system, the concentration of the wastewater will continuously increase. Therefore, the water container is set up. The initial filtration can further improve the quality of the water entering the water purification device and prolong the service life of the subsequent water purification components.
如图 7所示, 本实施例还在所述反渗透或钠滤膜组件出口与上述水容器之间, 连通有一废水回流管路, 该管路上装有一废水回用阀, 经反渗透或钠滤膜组件过滤 后排出的废水可通过废水回用阀重新回到水容器中。 一方面, 废水可以流回水处理 系统中, 经水处理组件、 反渗透或钠滤膜组件重新过滤, 达到废水回用目的; 另一 方面, 废水可通过卫生龙头排出, 作为卫生用水使用, 给废水找到用途, 节约能源。 同时, 还可以保证当水路系统中的废水浓度越来越高时, 通过卫生龙头将废水消耗 掉, 这样为后续的饮用水过滤提供了更好的条件, 又避免了废水太浓堵塞管路。  As shown in FIG. 7, this embodiment is further connected between the outlet of the reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module and the water container, and has a waste water return line, and the line is equipped with a wastewater reuse valve, which is reverse osmosis or sodium. The wastewater discharged after filtration of the membrane module can be returned to the water container through the wastewater reuse valve. On the one hand, the wastewater can be returned to the water treatment system and re-filtered by the water treatment component, reverse osmosis or sodium membrane module to achieve the purpose of wastewater reuse; on the other hand, the wastewater can be discharged through the sanitary faucet and used as sanitary water. Wastewater finds use and saves energy. At the same time, it can also ensure that when the concentration of wastewater in the waterway system is getting higher and higher, the waste water is consumed by the sanitary faucet, which provides better conditions for subsequent drinking water filtration and avoids too much clogging of the pipeline.
为了防止市政水网水压过高时, 压爆净化水系统, 本实施例在进水管路上, 还 进一步设有一限压阀, 该限压阀置于市政水网与水容器之间连通的管路上, 可使进 入整个净水系统的水压在设定的水压值内,保证整个系统的使用安全。 更重要的是, 把限压阀的限压值设定小于增压泵的出水压,就可以确保废水水压(等于或略低于增 压泵的出水压)大于所述水容器的水压, 从而为废水回流到系统中解决了压力问题。  In order to prevent the water pressure of the municipal water network from being too high, the water purification system is compressed. In this embodiment, a pressure limiting valve is further disposed on the water inlet pipe, and the pressure limiting valve is placed between the water pipe and the water container. On the road, the water entering the entire water purification system can be pressed within the set water pressure value to ensure the safety of the entire system. More importantly, setting the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve to be less than the water pressure of the booster pump ensures that the water pressure of the wastewater (equal to or slightly lower than the outlet pressure of the booster pump) is greater than that of the water container. Water pressure, which solves the pressure problem for the wastewater to flow back into the system.
废水若直接夕卜排, 可选用固定比例的废水比例器, 但若将废水回用于系统, 则 需考虑系统水压变化(系统水压在 0至限压阀的限压值之间波动)对普通废水比例器 的影响, 选用废水回用阀可以解决这个问题。  If the wastewater is directly discharged, a fixed proportion of the wastewater proportionalizer may be used. However, if the wastewater is reused in the system, the system water pressure change (the system water pressure fluctuates between 0 and the pressure limiting value of the pressure limiting valve). For the impact of ordinary wastewater proportionalizers, the use of wastewater reuse valves can solve this problem.
以上所述的均仅是本发明较佳的实施方式, 其描述较为具体和详细, 并不能因 此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出, 对于本领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明构思的前提下, 还可以做出若干变形和改进, 这些都属于本发明的 保护范围。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、一种净水装置, 包括可对水进行净化处理之的滤水器和与滤水器出水口相连 之水箱, 其特征在于: 所述水箱为无菌水箱, 其为内部装有柔性隔膜的容器,该柔性 隔膜将容器分为上、 下两个壳体,其中上壳体上开设有与大气相通的开口,下壳体开 有与水路相通之进水口、 出水口。 A water purifying device comprising a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter, wherein: the water tank is a sterile water tank, and the inside is provided with a flexible diaphragm The flexible diaphragm divides the container into upper and lower casings, wherein the upper casing is provided with an opening communicating with the atmosphere, and the lower casing is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the waterway.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的一种净水装置, 其特征在于: 所述柔性隔膜设置于无 菌水箱的中部, 将容器分为气腔和水腔, 所述柔性隔膜的横截面与上、 下壳体内腔 壁的横截面形状以及尺寸相同, 且该柔性隔膜能与上壳体内腔壁和下壳体内腔壁完 全贴合。  2. A water purifying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: said flexible diaphragm is disposed in a middle portion of the sterile water tank, and the container is divided into an air chamber and a water chamber, and the flexible diaphragm has a cross section and an upper portion. The cross-sectional shape and size of the inner wall of the lower casing are the same, and the flexible diaphragm can completely conform to the inner cavity wall of the upper casing and the inner cavity wall of the lower casing.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种净水装置, 其特征在于: 所述上壳体上设有可与 柔性薄膜触接之触接式电开关, 所述触接式电开关是微动开关或磁簧开关。  3. The water purifying device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper casing is provided with a contact type electric switch that can be in contact with the flexible film, and the contact type electric switch is micro-motion. Switch or reed switch.
4、根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的一种净水装置, 其特征在于: 所述的滤水器 为反渗透滤水器或钠滤水器。  A water purification device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: said water filter is a reverse osmosis water filter or a sodium water filter.
5、根据权利要求 1或 2或 3所述的一种净水装置, 其特征在于: 所述无菌水箱 进水口与滤水器出水口之间的通水通路上还设有限压阀, 所述无菌水箱的耐压值高 于所述限压阀的限压值。  A water purification device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: a pressure limiting valve is further disposed on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter. The pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve.
6、一种净水装置的应用系统, 包括可对水进行净化处理之的滤水器和与滤水器 出水口相连之水箱, 其特征在于: 所述水箱为无菌水箱, 其出水口接用户端; 所述 滤水器之入水通路上设有水预处理组件, 该水预处理组件进水口与市政水网相接, 其上装有进水电磁阀, 7j预处理组件出水口经增压泵与滤水器相接; 所述无菌水箱 上装设有可与增压泵电连接之开关,进水电磁阀和增压泵连通的管路上设低压开关; 所述滤水器出口还接有一废水出水通道, 该通道上设有冲洗阀、 废水比例器或多功 能废水阀。  6. An application system for a water purification device, comprising: a water filter capable of purifying water and a water tank connected to the water outlet of the water filter, wherein: the water tank is a sterile water tank, and the water outlet is connected a water pretreatment component is disposed on the water inlet passage of the water filter, the water inlet of the water pretreatment component is connected with the municipal water network, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve is installed thereon, and the water outlet of the 7j pretreatment component is pressurized The pump is connected to the water filter; the sterile water tank is provided with a switch electrically connected to the booster pump, and a low-pressure switch is arranged on the pipeline connecting the water inlet solenoid valve and the booster pump; the water filter outlet is further connected There is a waste water outlet passage, which is provided with a flushing valve, a wastewater proportionaling device or a multifunctional waste water valve.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的一种净水装置的应用系统, 其特征在于: 所述无菌水 箱进水口与滤水器出水口之间的通水通路上还设有限压阀 , 所述无菌水箱的耐压值 高于所述限压阀的限压值。  7. The application system of a water purifying device according to claim 6, wherein: a pressure limiting valve is further disposed on the water passage between the water inlet of the sterile water tank and the water outlet of the water filter, The pressure resistance value of the sterile water tank is higher than the pressure limit value of the pressure limiting valve.
8、根据权利要求 6所述的一种净水装置的应用系统, 其特征在于: 所述无菌水 箱与用户端之间还设有活性炭滤水器。 8. The application system of a water purifying device according to claim 6, wherein: the sterile water An activated carbon water filter is also arranged between the box and the user end.
9、根据权利要求 6所述的一种净水装置的应用系统, 其特征在于: 所述无菌水 箱与用户端之间连通的管路上或设有输送泵, 或为输送泵和单向阀的组合, 或为输 送泵、 单向阀和压力开关的组合, 所述压力开关位于所述输水泵的出水管路上, 其 感压值小于输送泵的输水压。  The application system of a water purifying device according to claim 6, wherein: the pipeline connecting the sterile water tank and the user end is provided with a transfer pump, or a transfer pump and a check valve. The combination is, or a combination of a transfer pump, a check valve and a pressure switch, the pressure switch is located on the outlet pipe of the water pump, and the pressure sensitive value is smaller than the water delivery pressure of the transfer pump.
10、 根据权利要求 5 - 9任一项所述的一种净水装置的应用系统, 其特征在于: 压阀的限压值小于增压泵的出水压; 所述水容器之出水口与水预处理组件相接; 所 述滤水器上所连接的废水出水通道与水容器相连, 在废水通道、 水容器、 或水容器 与水预处理组件之间的水通道上接有一个或一个以上卫生水龙头, 废水出水通道上 设有废水回用阀。  The application system of a water purifying device according to any one of claims 5-9, wherein: the pressure limiting value of the pressure valve is smaller than the water outlet pressure of the boosting pump; and the water outlet of the water container is The water pretreatment component is connected; the waste water outlet channel connected to the water filter is connected to the water container, and one or one water channel is connected between the waste water channel, the water container, or the water container and the water pretreatment component. Above the sanitary faucet, a wastewater reuse valve is arranged on the waste water outlet passage.
PCT/CN2007/001746 2006-06-01 2007-05-31 a purification apparatus and applied system WO2007140713A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610060856.3 2006-06-01
CNA2006100608563A CN1868905A (en) 2006-06-01 2006-06-01 Water treatment system
CN200720147324.3 2007-04-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007140713A1 true WO2007140713A1 (en) 2007-12-13

Family

ID=37442712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2007/001746 WO2007140713A1 (en) 2006-06-01 2007-05-31 a purification apparatus and applied system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1868905A (en)
WO (1) WO2007140713A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585397A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-02 包头市源溪水务科技有限公司 Pipeline direct drinking water supply structure
CN114262023A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0004057A1 (en) * 1978-03-13 1979-09-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pressure tank for a pressure-regulated water supply system
JPH0929238A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-02-04 Hiromaito:Kk Water purifier
EP0862022A2 (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-02 Steffen Weiser Water treatment apparatus comprising a filter
CN2570632Y (en) * 2002-09-19 2003-09-03 刘林沛 Constant pressure air-tight storage oxygen-free water cistern
CN1847531A (en) * 2006-04-17 2006-10-18 杨克庆 Abacterial water tank
CN2883501Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-03-28 杨克庆 Sterile water tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0004057A1 (en) * 1978-03-13 1979-09-19 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Pressure tank for a pressure-regulated water supply system
JPH0929238A (en) * 1995-07-24 1997-02-04 Hiromaito:Kk Water purifier
EP0862022A2 (en) * 1997-02-27 1998-09-02 Steffen Weiser Water treatment apparatus comprising a filter
CN2570632Y (en) * 2002-09-19 2003-09-03 刘林沛 Constant pressure air-tight storage oxygen-free water cistern
CN2883501Y (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-03-28 杨克庆 Sterile water tank
CN1847531A (en) * 2006-04-17 2006-10-18 杨克庆 Abacterial water tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113585397A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-02 包头市源溪水务科技有限公司 Pipeline direct drinking water supply structure
CN114262023A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-01 佛山市美的清湖净水设备有限公司 Water purifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1868905A (en) 2006-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2017088273A1 (en) Reverse-osmosis water purifier and water preparation method using same
CN213707901U (en) Water purifier
WO2007140713A1 (en) a purification apparatus and applied system
JP2004017016A (en) Reverse osmosis membrane water purifier
CN211056816U (en) Water purification system
CN101629426A (en) Filtration self-cleaning type clean water sump
CN105776621B (en) A kind of omnipotent pure machine of filtering
CN206476826U (en) A kind of micro- waste water type reverse osmosis water purifier
CN105731602B (en) A kind of water purifier controlled with four-sided valve
CN211367057U (en) Water purification system
CN211367187U (en) Water purification system capable of reducing TDS value of first cup of water
CN209835852U (en) Water treatment system and water purification equipment
CN210673070U (en) Intelligent water dispenser with high-temperature water disinfection function
CN113603244A (en) Pure water bubble membrane system capable of solving problem of first cup of water without discharging waste water
CN111453865A (en) Novel water purifying device and control method thereof
CN113828156B (en) Reverse osmosis water purifier pressure barrel system
US20200031700A1 (en) Water filtration system
CN209923045U (en) Novel water purifying device
CN218371876U (en) Non-pressure water purifier
CN218435123U (en) Filter element for filter
CN210419366U (en) Leakage-proof frequency-conversion energy-saving double-water reverse osmosis water purifier
CN211799284U (en) Purifier and purifier with pump body
CN219217651U (en) Timing back flushing osmosis water purifier
CN217230404U (en) Integrated water purifier
CN216155632U (en) Water purifier

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07721319

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 07721319

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1