WO2007140655A1 - A floor system - Google Patents

A floor system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007140655A1
WO2007140655A1 PCT/CN2006/001508 CN2006001508W WO2007140655A1 WO 2007140655 A1 WO2007140655 A1 WO 2007140655A1 CN 2006001508 W CN2006001508 W CN 2006001508W WO 2007140655 A1 WO2007140655 A1 WO 2007140655A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
floor
connecting strip
connection
groove
decoration system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001508
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guojun Cai
Original Assignee
Guojun Cai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guojun Cai filed Critical Guojun Cai
Publication of WO2007140655A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007140655A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02016Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips with sealing elements between flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02022Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips with means for aligning the outer surfaces of the flooring elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of decorative materials, in particular to a floor, and particularly relates to a tile floor and its connection and decoration. Background technique
  • laminate flooring products such as laminate flooring and imitation wood laminate flooring have been elegant and beautiful in appearance, rich in color, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, easy to install, and can be disassembled. It is especially favored by consumers and has become one of the main products of floor decoration materials. In China alone, the annual market consumption of laminate flooring will exceed 150 million square meters. All the existing modular flooring products are assembled in the form of a locking device that is integrated with the floor. The locking device is configured to enable the floor to be assembled and assembled, and each side of each floor is processed into different locking shapes by using different tools and techniques, so that the floor locking device processing technology is complex.
  • various types of latching devices although not identical in structure, can only function as a fitting connection to the floor, and generally do not produce a decorative effect.
  • the locking device is generally only used on a common rectangular floor, and is not used for a profiled floor, such as a polygonal floor having a prismatic shape, a triangular shape, or the like, which is mainly caused by the inconvenience of processing and installation of the shaped floor lock device. In this way, the diversity of the floor covering floor and the decorative effect produced by it are greatly limited. Summary of the invention
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned floor uses the interlocking and assembling connection forms, and proposes a reliable connection and locking, which fully saves and effectively utilizes the plate material, has simple processing technology and is cost-saving, and can also be generated while connecting the locked floor.
  • a distinctive decorative floor and a decorative system is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned floor uses the interlocking and assembling connection forms, and proposes a reliable connection and locking, which fully saves and effectively utilizes the plate material, has simple processing technology and is cost-saving, and can also be generated while connecting the locked floor.
  • a tile floor and connection decoration system including a floor, characterized in that it further comprises a connecting strip,
  • the floor and the connecting strip are respectively provided with corresponding connecting decorative structures, and each floor is fixedly connected by a connecting strip for assembling.
  • the patch floor and the connection decoration system of the invention breaks the conventional rules of the various types of lock devices of the existing floor, and the connection of the floor is locked by the connecting bars, so that the installation of the floor is more convenient and the connection locking is more reliable.
  • the connection locking structure of the floor of the invention has no existing floor lock device on the single floor, and has the form of a hoe and a tongue and groove, and can be made only in the form of a unified connection groove, which can fully utilize and effectively utilize the plate. , which increases the effective assembly area of the floor than the existing lock device floor. Since the floor has only a uniform connection locking structure, the processing process is simple, the processing is convenient, and the cost is saved.
  • the connecting strip in the block floor and the connecting and decorating system of the invention not only functions as a connection to the locking floor, but also reveals a part of the floor surface (strip and the strip surface), which is specially made, has a wide and narrow shape, and has a distinct and uneven shape.
  • the color is harmonious, and it can produce distinctive decorative effects at the same time.
  • Due to the special connecting structure and the convenient processing and production characteristics of the connecting and decorating system of the invention it can be used not only for the rectangular tile floor, but also for the profiled floor, such as the prismatic polygonal tile floor, so that the tile floor is on the ground.
  • the decor is more colorful.
  • the current floor structure especially the reinforced floor, will inevitably generate a large pressing force during the installation process, which may cause the root of the gutter to crack or the locking boss of the hoe to be damaged.
  • the strength of the core material of the floor can only be continuously enhanced.
  • high-density fiberboard is now more popular, and the price of the fiberboard is relatively expensive because of the increase in density of the fiberboard. Increased, but did not completely solve the problem, and the hardness of the material increased, but reduced the comfort of the user's feet.
  • the present invention utilizes the particularity of the material of the connector to increase the elastic expansion groove inside the boring head, and the above problems are solved.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic views showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention, showing the surface shape of the spacer surface according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and showing the structure of the shrink groove;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembling effect of the surface of the shaped block floor in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a top view of the above drawings.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevational view showing the panel floor and the connecting and decorating system of the present embodiment, which is composed of a floor panel 1 and a connecting strip 2 and a connecting decorative structure provided thereon.
  • the floor 1 is a rectangular or square block floor
  • the connecting strip 2 is in the shape of a strip.
  • the four sides of the floor 1 are provided with a horizontal groove la, and the end faces are inverted on both sides of the D-shaped connecting strip 2.
  • the corresponding horizontal boring head 2a is provided on the side, and the grooving la and the boring head 2a can be designed to have an appropriate transition fit size.
  • the floor 1 assembled by each block is inserted into the hoe 2a horizontally by the slat la, forming a fixed connection of the floor 1 and the connecting strip 2.
  • a locking groove lc is provided on the horizontal groove la of the floor 1, and a locking tooth 2c is correspondingly provided on the horizontal boring head 2a of the connecting bar 2 to form a structure for preventing the groove la and the hoe 2a from retreating.
  • the hoe 2a can completely enter the grooving la by horizontal squeezing, and the locking groove lc reversely buckles the locking teeth 2d, so that the floor 1 cannot easily completely detach the connecting strip 2 from the horizontal direction, The floor 1 is connected and locked to the connecting strip 2.
  • the partition surface 2c of the upper surface of the partition 2b exposes the floor surface lb, and a dividing line which is criss-crossed on the entire surface of the panel floor is formed, thereby forming a unique decorative effect.
  • the portions of the barrier faces 2c that expose the floor surface lb may be set to a uniform width, or may be matched with different widths.
  • the connecting strip 2 is made of plastic and is provided with an appropriate color, and the partition surface 2c can be provided with a decorative pattern or/and characters.
  • the length of the connecting strip 2 can be made equal to or smaller than the length of the side of the single floor 1 or made longer than the length of the side of the single floor 1 to be fixedly connected in the longitudinal direction of the connecting strip 2.
  • Block floor 1 a fixed connection structure, such as a splicing, snapping, screwing or other structure, may be provided at the end of the connecting strip 2 to enable the connecting strip 2 to be lengthened.
  • the joint of the floor 1 is partially “ten"
  • the connecting strip 2 can be formed into a "ten" cross shape suitable for the joint, or connected by a fixed connection structure. This shape.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • connection and decoration structure of the present embodiment is basically similar to that of the first embodiment.
  • the difference is that the lower part of the connecting bar 2 is provided with a support bar 2f, and the end surface thereof has a "ten" shape, and the support bar 2f faces the floor. 1
  • the lower part of the side serves as a support.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • the design of the tile floor and the connection decoration system of the present embodiment is similar to that of the second embodiment, except that in the connection decoration structure of the embodiment, the floor 1 is provided with a hoe 2a, and the connection is provided.
  • the strip 2 is provided with a gutter la, and the end face of the connecting strip 2 has a "work" shape.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • the tile floor and the connection decoration system of this embodiment are basically similar to the second embodiment, and the differences are as follows:
  • the tile floor and the connection decoration system of the embodiment are basically similar to the second embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. 4, the spacer surface 2c of the upper surface of the upper spacer 2b of the connecting strip 2 is formed into a squid shape.
  • the upper convex shape can also set the surface of the spacer surface 2c to other convex shapes, such as the end surface (end cross section), the convex portion has an inverted V shape, an inverted W shape or other shapes, and the spacer can also be used.
  • the surface of the surface 2c is formed in a concave shape, that is, the outer concave portion of the end surface (end cross section) has a U-shaped, V-shaped, W-shaped or other shape, and FIG. 5 shows the end surface of the surface of the spacer surface 2c.
  • the concave portion has a V-shaped outline.
  • the portion 2a of the connecting strip 2 of the present invention is provided with a shrink groove 2e extending through the entire length of the connecting strip 2, wherein the shrink groove 2e shown in FIG. 4 is opened inward.
  • the shrink groove 2e is open to the outside, and its function is that when the ram 2a is pressed into the groove la, the head of the hoe 2a is elastically reduced, and the hoe 2a is easily installed in place, so that the installation of the floor is light. It is labor-saving. At the same time, it is not easy to protect the gutter and the hoe from damage during installation. After the hoe 2a is installed in place, the height of the head of the hoe 2a naturally returns to its original shape, and the tight fit does not affect the locking action of the locking groove lc and the locking tooth 2d.
  • the embodiment adopts a hexagonal shaped block floor 1 or a different shaped piece floor of an equilateral polygon and an unequal polygon.
  • the equilateral polygon floor or the unequal polygon floor can be used alone, or the equilateral polygon and the unequal polygon can be assembled.
  • the connecting strip 2 can be made into a cross shape suitable for the above-mentioned floor cross-stacking, and can also be made of a metal material.
  • the connecting strip 2 may be made of not only plastic or metal, but also rubber, wood, plexiglass or other materials, or may be provided in different colors.
  • the present invention can be used not only for wood-based panels, but also for solid wood panels, bamboo planks, multi-layer panels or other panels, etc., and is not described here. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation is within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

A floor system comprises a floor board (1) and a connecting element (2), the floor board (1) is provided with a groove (1a) and the connecting element (2) is provided with a corresponding tongue (2a), or alternatively, the floor board (1) is provided with a tongue (2a) while the connecting element (2) is provided with a corresponding groove (1a). Furthermore, the floor board (1) and the connecting element (2) may be provided with locking structures (1c,2d).

Description

一种地板系统 技术领域  Floor system
本发明属装饰材料领域, 尤其涉及一种地板, 具体涉及到一种拼块地板及 其连接和装饰。 背景技术  The invention belongs to the field of decorative materials, in particular to a floor, and particularly relates to a tile floor and its connection and decoration. Background technique
在室内, 采用地板进行地面装饰非常普遍。 近年来, 随着人造板装饰材料 业的迅速发展, 强化木地板以及仿实木强化木地板等地板产品, 以其外表典雅 美观, 色泽丰润, 耐磨耐划, 安装筒便, 可以拆装等特点, 特别受到消费者的 青睐, 已成为地面装修材料的主要产品之一。 仅我国, 强化木地板的市场年消 费量将突破 1. 5亿平方米。 现有所有拼块地板产品安装时的拼装连接, 几乎均 采用与地板连为一体的锁扣装置的形式。 所述锁扣装置, 其为使地板能够拼装 相扣, 须将每块地板的各侧边, 采用不同的刀具及工艺, 分别加工成不同的锁 扣形状, 这样便使得地板锁扣装置加工工艺复杂。 此外, 现有各种形式的锁扣 装置, 虽然结构不尽相同, 却仅能起到对地板的拼装连接作用, 一般并不产生 装饰效果。 而且, 所述锁扣装置一般仅用在普通矩形地板上, 而不用于异型地 板, 如棱形、 三角形等形状的多边形地板, 其主要原因是涉及异型地板锁扣装 置加工制作及安装的不便。 这样, 实际上大大局限了用于地面装饰地板的多样 性及其所产生的装饰效果。 发明内容  Indoors, it is very common to use the floor for floor decoration. In recent years, with the rapid development of the wood-based panel decoration materials industry, laminate flooring products such as laminate flooring and imitation wood laminate flooring have been elegant and beautiful in appearance, rich in color, wear-resistant and scratch-resistant, easy to install, and can be disassembled. It is especially favored by consumers and has become one of the main products of floor decoration materials. In China alone, the annual market consumption of laminate flooring will exceed 150 million square meters. All the existing modular flooring products are assembled in the form of a locking device that is integrated with the floor. The locking device is configured to enable the floor to be assembled and assembled, and each side of each floor is processed into different locking shapes by using different tools and techniques, so that the floor locking device processing technology is complex. In addition, various types of latching devices, although not identical in structure, can only function as a fitting connection to the floor, and generally do not produce a decorative effect. Moreover, the locking device is generally only used on a common rectangular floor, and is not used for a profiled floor, such as a polygonal floor having a prismatic shape, a triangular shape, or the like, which is mainly caused by the inconvenience of processing and installation of the shaped floor lock device. In this way, the diversity of the floor covering floor and the decorative effect produced by it are greatly limited. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于, 针对上述地板使用锁扣相互拼装连接形式的不足, 提 出一种连接锁定可靠, 充分节约和有效利用了板材, 加工工艺简单, 成本节约, 在连接锁定地板的同时还能产生颇具特色的装饰效果的地板及连接装饰系统。  The object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the above-mentioned floor uses the interlocking and assembling connection forms, and proposes a reliable connection and locking, which fully saves and effectively utilizes the plate material, has simple processing technology and is cost-saving, and can also be generated while connecting the locked floor. A distinctive decorative floor and a decorative system.
本发明用的技术方案是:  The technical solution used in the present invention is:
一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 包括地板, 其特征在于, 还包括连接条, 所述地板和连接条均设有对应的连接装饰结构, 各块地板通过连接条固定连接, 进行拼装。 A tile floor and connection decoration system, including a floor, characterized in that it further comprises a connecting strip, The floor and the connecting strip are respectively provided with corresponding connecting decorative structures, and each floor is fixedly connected by a connecting strip for assembling.
本发明的拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 打破现有地板各种形式锁扣装置的常 规, 通过连接条对地板连接锁定, 使得地板的安装更方便, 连接锁定更可靠。 本发明地板的连接锁定结构, 单块地板上不采用现有地板锁扣装置既有榫头又 有榫槽的形式, 可制作为仅有统一的连接榫槽形式, 能充分节约和有效利用了 板材, 比现有锁扣装置地板增加了地板的有效拼装面积。 由于地板只有统一的 连接锁定结构形式, 因此, 加工工艺筒单, 加工制作方便, 成本节约。 本发明 的拼块地板及连接装饰系统中的连接条, 不但起连接锁定地板的作用, 其显露 出地板表面(隔条及隔条面)的部分, 经过特殊的制作, 宽窄有致、 凹凸分明、 色彩和谐, 能同时产生颇具特色的装饰效果。 由于本发明连接装饰系统特别的 连接结构和便于加工生产的特点, 不仅能够用于矩形的拼块地板, 也十分适合 用于异形地板, 如棱形多边形的拼块地板, 使拼块地板对地面的装饰更具丰富 多彩的效果。 现行的地板结构, 特别是强化地板在安装过程中, 必然会产生较 大的挤压力, 从而会产生榫槽根部开裂, 或榫头的锁扣凸台破损。 为了减少上 述现象, 只能不断地增强地板芯部材料的强度, 如从普通纤维板发展到中密度 纤维板, 现在则更加盛行高密度纤维板, 由于纤维板的密度提高价格相对也较 贵, 这样使得原材料成本增加, 但是并没有彻底解决问题, 而且材料的硬度提 高, 反而降低了在使用者的脚感舒适性。 本发明利用连接件材料的特殊性, 增 加了榫头内部的弹性膨胀沟槽, 上述问题即迎刃而解。 附图说明  The patch floor and the connection decoration system of the invention breaks the conventional rules of the various types of lock devices of the existing floor, and the connection of the floor is locked by the connecting bars, so that the installation of the floor is more convenient and the connection locking is more reliable. The connection locking structure of the floor of the invention has no existing floor lock device on the single floor, and has the form of a hoe and a tongue and groove, and can be made only in the form of a unified connection groove, which can fully utilize and effectively utilize the plate. , which increases the effective assembly area of the floor than the existing lock device floor. Since the floor has only a uniform connection locking structure, the processing process is simple, the processing is convenient, and the cost is saved. The connecting strip in the block floor and the connecting and decorating system of the invention not only functions as a connection to the locking floor, but also reveals a part of the floor surface (strip and the strip surface), which is specially made, has a wide and narrow shape, and has a distinct and uneven shape. The color is harmonious, and it can produce distinctive decorative effects at the same time. Due to the special connecting structure and the convenient processing and production characteristics of the connecting and decorating system of the invention, it can be used not only for the rectangular tile floor, but also for the profiled floor, such as the prismatic polygonal tile floor, so that the tile floor is on the ground. The decor is more colorful. The current floor structure, especially the reinforced floor, will inevitably generate a large pressing force during the installation process, which may cause the root of the gutter to crack or the locking boss of the hoe to be damaged. In order to reduce the above phenomenon, the strength of the core material of the floor can only be continuously enhanced. For example, from the development of ordinary fiberboard to medium-density fiberboard, high-density fiberboard is now more popular, and the price of the fiberboard is relatively expensive because of the increase in density of the fiberboard. Increased, but did not completely solve the problem, and the hardness of the material increased, but reduced the comfort of the user's feet. The present invention utilizes the particularity of the material of the connector to increase the elastic expansion groove inside the boring head, and the above problems are solved. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例一的示意图;  1 is a schematic view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例二的示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例三的示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 4、 图 5为本发明实施例四的示意图,其表示了本发明实施例四中隔条面 表面形状, 还表示了收缩槽的结构情况; 图 6 为本发明实施例四中异形拼块地板表面拼装效果示意图, 是以上附图 的俯视方向视图。 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic views showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention, showing the surface shape of the spacer surface according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and showing the structure of the shrink groove; FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the assembling effect of the surface of the shaped block floor in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is a top view of the above drawings.
以上附图中: 1-地板; la-榫槽; lb-地板面; lc-锁扣槽; Id-地板底面; 2 -连接条; 2a-榫头; 2b-隔条; 2c-隔条面; 2d-锁扣齿; 2e-收缩槽; 2f -支撑 条。 具体实施方式  In the above drawings: 1-floor; la-groove; lb-floor; lc-lock groove; Id-floor bottom; 2 - connecting strip; 2a-tipped; 2b-strip; 2c-strip; 2d-locking teeth; 2e-shrinking groove; 2f-supporting strip. detailed description
为叙述和图示筒明、 清楚起见, 本发明一些结构形式未在附图中予以图示, 只作了有关的文字说明 , 但这并不影响包括所属领域普通技术人员在内的相关 人员对本发明内容的理解。 下面结合实施例和附图对本发明作进一步的说明。  For the sake of clarity and clarity of the description and drawings, some structural forms of the present invention are not illustrated in the drawings, and only the relevant text descriptions are made, but this does not affect the related personnel including those skilled in the art. Understanding of the inventive content. The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
图 1所示为本实施例拼块地板及连接装饰系统的端面示意视图,其由地板 1 和连接条 2以及它们上面设有的连接装饰结构所组成。 本实施例地板 1为长方 形或正方形拼块地板, 连接条 2呈长条形, 在地板 1上的四个侧边设有水平榫 槽 la, 端面倒 "丁"字形连接条 2上的两侧边设有对应的水平榫头 2a, 榫槽 la 和榫头 2a可设计为适当的过渡配合尺寸。 安装时, 各块所拼装的地板 1通过榫 槽 la水平镶插入榫头 2a, 形成地板 1与连接条 2的固定连接。  Fig. 1 is a schematic side elevational view showing the panel floor and the connecting and decorating system of the present embodiment, which is composed of a floor panel 1 and a connecting strip 2 and a connecting decorative structure provided thereon. In the embodiment, the floor 1 is a rectangular or square block floor, and the connecting strip 2 is in the shape of a strip. The four sides of the floor 1 are provided with a horizontal groove la, and the end faces are inverted on both sides of the D-shaped connecting strip 2. The corresponding horizontal boring head 2a is provided on the side, and the grooving la and the boring head 2a can be designed to have an appropriate transition fit size. At the time of installation, the floor 1 assembled by each block is inserted into the hoe 2a horizontally by the slat la, forming a fixed connection of the floor 1 and the connecting strip 2.
本实施例可在地板 1的水平榫槽 la上设有锁扣槽 lc,在连接条 2的水平榫 头 2a上对应设有锁扣齿 2c,形成一个防止榫槽 la与榫头 2a松退的结构,地板 1安装时, 榫头 2a能够通过水平挤压而完全进入榫槽 la, 则锁扣槽 lc倒扣住 锁扣齿 2d, 使地板 1不能完全从水平方向轻易地脱开连接条 2 , 将地板 1与连 接条 2连接锁定。  In this embodiment, a locking groove lc is provided on the horizontal groove la of the floor 1, and a locking tooth 2c is correspondingly provided on the horizontal boring head 2a of the connecting bar 2 to form a structure for preventing the groove la and the hoe 2a from retreating. When the floor 1 is installed, the hoe 2a can completely enter the grooving la by horizontal squeezing, and the locking groove lc reversely buckles the locking teeth 2d, so that the floor 1 cannot easily completely detach the connecting strip 2 from the horizontal direction, The floor 1 is connected and locked to the connecting strip 2.
同时, 在本实施例的连接装饰结构中, 隔条 2b上表面的隔条面 2c露出地 板面 lb, 在拼块地板的整体表面上产生纵横交错的分割线条, 从而形成别具一 格的装饰效果。 在整个拼块地板中, 各隔条面 2c露出地板面 lb的部分可设为 统一的宽度, 也可采用不同宽度相配。 本实施例连接条 2采用塑料制成, 并配 有适当的顏色, 其隔条面 2c上可制有装饰图案或 /和文字。 在本实施例中, 连接条 2的长度可以制成等于或小于单块地板 1侧边的长 度, 或制成大于单块地板 1侧边的长度, 以在连接条 2的长度方向固定连接多 块地板 1。 并且, 可在连接条 2的端部设有固定连接结构, 例如镶接、 卡接、 旋 接或其他结构, 使连接条 2 能够连接加长。 本实施例的矩形拼块地板, 地板 1 拼缝之处局部呈 "十" 字交叉状, 连接条 2可制成适合这种拼缝的 "十" 字交 叉形状, 或采用固定连接结构连接成这种形状。 Meanwhile, in the joint decorative structure of the present embodiment, the partition surface 2c of the upper surface of the partition 2b exposes the floor surface lb, and a dividing line which is criss-crossed on the entire surface of the panel floor is formed, thereby forming a unique decorative effect. In the entire tile floor, the portions of the barrier faces 2c that expose the floor surface lb may be set to a uniform width, or may be matched with different widths. In the embodiment, the connecting strip 2 is made of plastic and is provided with an appropriate color, and the partition surface 2c can be provided with a decorative pattern or/and characters. In this embodiment, the length of the connecting strip 2 can be made equal to or smaller than the length of the side of the single floor 1 or made longer than the length of the side of the single floor 1 to be fixedly connected in the longitudinal direction of the connecting strip 2. Block floor 1. Also, a fixed connection structure, such as a splicing, snapping, screwing or other structure, may be provided at the end of the connecting strip 2 to enable the connecting strip 2 to be lengthened. In the rectangular block floor of the embodiment, the joint of the floor 1 is partially "ten", and the connecting strip 2 can be formed into a "ten" cross shape suitable for the joint, or connected by a fixed connection structure. This shape.
实施例二:  Embodiment 2:
本实施例如图 2所示, 本实施例的连接装饰结构与实施例一基本相似, 不 同之处为: 连接条 2下部设有支撑条 2f , 其端面呈 "十"字形, 支撑条 2f对地 板 1侧边的下部起支撑作用。  As shown in FIG. 2, the connection and decoration structure of the present embodiment is basically similar to that of the first embodiment. The difference is that the lower part of the connecting bar 2 is provided with a support bar 2f, and the end surface thereof has a "ten" shape, and the support bar 2f faces the floor. 1 The lower part of the side serves as a support.
实施例三:  Embodiment 3:
如图 3所示, 本实施例的拼块地板及连接装饰系统的设计与实施例二类似, 所不同之处在于, 在本实施例的连接装饰结构中, 地板 1设有的是榫头 2a, 而 连接条 2设有的是榫槽 la, 连接条 2端面呈 "工" 字形形状。  As shown in FIG. 3, the design of the tile floor and the connection decoration system of the present embodiment is similar to that of the second embodiment, except that in the connection decoration structure of the embodiment, the floor 1 is provided with a hoe 2a, and the connection is provided. The strip 2 is provided with a gutter la, and the end face of the connecting strip 2 has a "work" shape.
实施例四:  Embodiment 4:
本实施例的拼块地板及连接装饰系统与实施例二基本相似, 所不同之处如 下:  The tile floor and the connection decoration system of this embodiment are basically similar to the second embodiment, and the differences are as follows:
本实施例的拼块地板及连接装饰系统与实施例二基本相似, 不同之处在于, 如图 4所示,连接条 2上部隔条 2b上表面的隔条面 2c,制成呈鲫鱼背形的上凸 形状, 也可将隔条面 2c表面设成其他上凸形状, 如其端面(端向截面)凸起部 分的外廓呈倒 V形、倒 W形或其他形状,还可以将隔条面 2c表面设成下凹形状, 即其端面 (端向截面)的下凹部分的外廓呈 U形、 V形、 W形或其他形状, 图 5 所示即为隔条面 2c表面的端面凹入部分外廓呈 V形的示意图。 本发明的上述设 计, 可有效增强拼块地板的装饰效果。  The tile floor and the connection decoration system of the embodiment are basically similar to the second embodiment, except that, as shown in FIG. 4, the spacer surface 2c of the upper surface of the upper spacer 2b of the connecting strip 2 is formed into a squid shape. The upper convex shape can also set the surface of the spacer surface 2c to other convex shapes, such as the end surface (end cross section), the convex portion has an inverted V shape, an inverted W shape or other shapes, and the spacer can also be used. The surface of the surface 2c is formed in a concave shape, that is, the outer concave portion of the end surface (end cross section) has a U-shaped, V-shaped, W-shaped or other shape, and FIG. 5 shows the end surface of the surface of the spacer surface 2c. The concave portion has a V-shaped outline. The above design of the present invention can effectively enhance the decorative effect of the tile floor.
同时, 如图 4、 图 5所见, 本发明连接条 2的榫头 2a部位, 设有贯通整个 连接条 2长度方向的收缩槽 2e, 其中, 图 4所示的收缩槽 2e向内开口, 图 5所 示的收缩槽 2e向外开口, 其作用是在拼块地板安装时, 当榫头 2a进入榫槽 la 受到挤压后, 榫头 2a头部弹性缩小, 榫头 2a则易于安装到位, 使地板的安装 轻便省力, 同时, 保护榫槽和榫头不易在安装时损坏。 而榫头 2a安装到位后, 榫头 2a头部高度自然恢复原状, 且配合紧密, 不影响锁扣槽 lc和锁扣齿 2d的 锁定作用。 Meanwhile, as seen in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the portion 2a of the connecting strip 2 of the present invention is provided with a shrink groove 2e extending through the entire length of the connecting strip 2, wherein the shrink groove 2e shown in FIG. 4 is opened inward. 5 The shrink groove 2e is open to the outside, and its function is that when the ram 2a is pressed into the groove la, the head of the hoe 2a is elastically reduced, and the hoe 2a is easily installed in place, so that the installation of the floor is light. It is labor-saving. At the same time, it is not easy to protect the gutter and the hoe from damage during installation. After the hoe 2a is installed in place, the height of the head of the hoe 2a naturally returns to its original shape, and the tight fit does not affect the locking action of the locking groove lc and the locking tooth 2d.
另外, 由图 6所示, 本实施例采用了六边形异形拼块地板 1 , 或可采用其他 等边多边形与不等边形多边形的异形拼块地板。 在拼块地板的拼装中, 既可单 独采用等边多边形地板或不等边形多边形地板, 也可将等边多边形与不等边形 多边形混合拼装。 本实施例或其他类似的异形拼块地板, 连接条 2可制成适合 上述地板交叉拼逢的交叉形状, 也可采用金属材料制作。  In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment adopts a hexagonal shaped block floor 1 or a different shaped piece floor of an equilateral polygon and an unequal polygon. In the assembly of the tile floor, the equilateral polygon floor or the unequal polygon floor can be used alone, or the equilateral polygon and the unequal polygon can be assembled. In this embodiment or other similar shaped tile floor, the connecting strip 2 can be made into a cross shape suitable for the above-mentioned floor cross-stacking, and can also be made of a metal material.
上述实施例只作为说明之例, 并不是对本发明所作的限定。 除上述实施例 外, 本发明还可以有其他实施方式, 例如, 连接条 2 的制作材料不仅可以是塑 料和金属, 还可以采用橡胶、 木材、 有机玻璃或其他材料, 也可设置其为不同 的颜色以增强装饰效果, 本发明不仅可用于人造板, 也可用于实木板、 竹木板、 多层板或其他板材, 等等, 在此不——冗述。 凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成 的技术方案, 均属于本发明要求的保护范围。  The above embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition to the above-described embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. For example, the connecting strip 2 may be made of not only plastic or metal, but also rubber, wood, plexiglass or other materials, or may be provided in different colors. In order to enhance the decorative effect, the present invention can be used not only for wood-based panels, but also for solid wood panels, bamboo planks, multi-layer panels or other panels, etc., and is not described here. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation is within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

权利 要 求 Rights request
1. 一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 包括地板(1), 其特征在于, 还包括 连接条(2), 所述地板(1)和连接条(2)均设有对应的连接装饰结构, 各块 地板 ( 1 )通过连接条 ( 2 ) 固定连接拼装。 A tile floor and connection decoration system, comprising a floor (1), characterized in that it further comprises a connecting strip (2), wherein the floor (1) and the connecting strip (2) are respectively provided with corresponding connecting decorative structures , each floor ( 1 ) is fixedly assembled by a connecting strip ( 2 ).
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所 述连接装饰结构, 即在地板 (1)的侧边设有榫槽 (la), 在连接条 (2)的侧边 设有榫头(2a), 地板 (1)通过榫槽 (la)连接到榫头(2a)与连接条 (2) 固 定连接。  2. A tile floor and connection decoration system according to claim 1, wherein the connection decoration structure, that is, a groove (la) is provided on a side of the floor (1), in the connection bar ( 2) The side is provided with a hoe (2a), and the floor (1) is connected to the hoe (2a) through a gutter (la) and is fixedly connected to the connecting bar (2).
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所 述连接装饰结构, 即在地板 (1)的榫槽 (la)上设有锁扣槽(lc), 在连接条 3. A tile floor and connection decoration system according to claim 2, wherein the connection decoration structure, that is, a locking groove (lc) is provided on the groove (la) of the floor (1) In the connecting strip
(2)的榫头(2a)上设有锁扣齿(2d), 在榫槽 (la)与榫头(2a)连接后, 形成一个防止榫槽 (la)与榫头(2a)松退的结构。 (2) a tenon (2a) is provided with latching teeth (2d) on the rear tongue and groove (La) and the tenon (A 2) connected to form a tongue and groove prevent (La) and the tenon (2a) sucking back structure .
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的一种拼块地 ϋ连接装飾系统, 其特征在于, 连 接条 ( 2 )下部设有支撑条( ), 连接条( 2 )可通过端面连接结构在长度方向 加长, 也可制成适合拼块地板拼缝的交叉形状。  4. A patchwork mantle connection decoration system according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower part of the connecting strip (2) is provided with a support strip (), and the connecting strip (2) can be lengthened in the length direction by the end joint structure It can also be made into a cross shape suitable for patchwork floor seams.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所 述连接装饰结构, 即在地板 (1)的侧边设有榫头 (2a), 在连接条 (2)的侧边 设有榫槽 (la), 地板 (1)通过榫头(2a)连接到榫槽 (la)与连接条(2) 固 定连接。  5. A tile floor and connection decoration system according to claim 1, wherein the connection decoration structure, that is, a taro (2a) is provided on a side of the floor (1), in the connection bar (2) The side of the side is provided with a tongue and groove (la), and the floor (1) is connected to the gutter (la) by a hoe (2a) and is fixedly connected with the connecting strip (2).
6. 根据权利要求 3所述的一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所 述连接条(2)的榫头(2a)设有向外开口或向内开口的收缩槽(2e)。  6. A tile floor and connection decoration system according to claim 3, wherein the tongue (2a) of the connecting strip (2) is provided with a shrink groove (2e) that opens outward or opens inward. .
7. 根据权利要求 3所述的一种拼块 ϋ及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所 述连接条 (2)上部隔条(2b)上表面的隔条面 (2c)露出地板 (1)的上表面 地板面 (lb)。 7. A method according to claim 3 and connected ϋ tile decoration system, which is characterized in that said connecting bar (2) an upper crosspieces (2b) surface parting strip (2 C) an exposed surface of the floor (1 Upper surface floor (lb).
8. 才良据权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4或 5或 6或 7所述的一种拼块地板及连接 装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所述连接条(2)上部隔条(2b)上表面的隔条面(2c), 设成上凸形状或下凹形状。 8. A panel floor and connection decoration system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, characterized in that said connecting strip (2) upper spacer (2b) The spacer surface on the upper surface (2c), It is set to an upper convex shape or a concave shape.
9. 根据权利要求 1或 2或 3或 4或 5或 6或 7所述的一种拼块地板及连接 装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所述连接条(2 )的材料采用塑料, 金属, 橡胶, 木料, 有机玻璃及人造木或其他材料, 可用于人造板、 实木板、 竹木板、 多层板或其 他板材的拼装。  9. A tile floor and connection decoration system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, wherein the connecting strip (2) is made of plastic, metal, rubber , wood, plexiglass and artificial wood or other materials, can be used for the assembly of wood-based panels, solid wood panels, bamboo planks, multi-layer panels or other panels.
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的一种拼块地板及连接装饰系统, 其特征在于, 所述连接条(2 )的材料采用塑料, 金属, 橡胶, 木料, 有机玻璃及 AJt木或其 他材料, 可用于 Ai 板、 实木板、 竹木板、 多层板或其他板材的拼装。  10. A panel floor and connection decoration system according to claim 8, wherein the connecting strip (2) is made of plastic, metal, rubber, wood, plexiglass and AJt wood or other materials. Can be used for the assembly of Ai boards, solid wood boards, bamboo boards, multi-layer boards or other boards.
PCT/CN2006/001508 2006-06-07 2006-06-30 A floor system WO2007140655A1 (en)

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