WO2007132720A1 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007132720A1
WO2007132720A1 PCT/JP2007/059634 JP2007059634W WO2007132720A1 WO 2007132720 A1 WO2007132720 A1 WO 2007132720A1 JP 2007059634 W JP2007059634 W JP 2007059634W WO 2007132720 A1 WO2007132720 A1 WO 2007132720A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioner
dust
filter
dust removal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/059634
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomohiro Yabu
Kenkichi Kagawa
Original Assignee
Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daikin Industries, Ltd. filed Critical Daikin Industries, Ltd.
Publication of WO2007132720A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007132720A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0063Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/90Cleaning of purification apparatus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an air conditioner equipped with a dust removal mechanism for removing dust from a filter.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-3-213919
  • the subject of this invention is providing the air conditioning apparatus which can achieve thickness reduction even if it accommodates the mechanism which removes dust.
  • the air conditioner of the first invention includes a case, a filter, a heat exchanger, and a dust removal mechanism.
  • the case has a suction port.
  • the filter covers the suction port.
  • the heat exchanger is housed in the case.
  • the dust removal mechanism removes dust attached to the filter from the filter. At least a part of the dust removal mechanism is further away from the heat exchanger during air-conditioning operation than during non-air-conditioning operation without air-conditioning operation.
  • the dust removal mechanism performs the air conditioning operation during the air conditioning operation. Since the heat exchanger power is further away than during non-air-conditioning operation, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having a dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
  • An air conditioner according to a second invention is the air conditioner according to the first invention, and further includes an open / close panel.
  • the open / close panel closes at least a part of the suction port during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port during air-conditioning operation.
  • the dust removal mechanism is provided on the open / close panel.
  • an opening / closing panel that closes at least a part of the suction port during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port during air-conditioning operation is further provided, and a dust removal mechanism is provided on the opening / closing panel. Therefore, it is possible to move the dust removal mechanism away from the heat exchanger during air conditioning operation.
  • An air conditioner according to a third invention is the air conditioner according to the first invention or the second invention, and further includes a filter support mechanism.
  • the filter support mechanism movably supports the filter. A part of the filter support mechanism can move together with the dust removal mechanism.
  • a filter support mechanism that movably supports the filter is further provided, and a part of the filter support mechanism can move together with the dust removal mechanism, so that the filter support mechanism is separated from the heat exchanger force. It is possible to smoothly remove dust in the state.
  • An air conditioner according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to third aspects, wherein the filter has a loop shape.
  • the dust removal mechanism is provided in a portion of the filter close to the suction port.
  • the filter has a loop shape and the dust removal mechanism is provided in a portion of the filter close to the suction port, the outer shape during non-air-conditioning operation can be further reduced.
  • An air conditioner according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the dust removal mechanism removes dust by moving relative to the filter.
  • dust is removed by moving the dust removal mechanism relative to the filter, so that dust can be removed more quickly.
  • An air conditioner according to a sixth invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to fifth inventions.
  • the dust removing mechanism removes dust adhering to one side of the filter.
  • the dust removal mechanism removes the dust adhering to one side of the filter, it is possible to effectively remove the dust on the part where a lot of dust adheres, and the structure of the air conditioner is simplified.
  • An air conditioner according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the dust removal mechanism removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter.
  • the dust removing mechanism removes the dust adhering to both sides of the filter, it is possible to quickly remove the dust.
  • An air conditioner according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to seventh aspects of the invention, wherein the heat exchanger has an inclined heat exchange portion that is disposed inclined inside the case. is doing.
  • the dust removal mechanism is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange part inside the case during non-air-conditioning operation.
  • the heat exchanger has an inclined heat exchange part that is inclined inside the case, and the dust removal mechanism is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange part inside the case during non-air-conditioning operation. Force that allows air to pass during operation It is possible to store the dust removal mechanism by effectively using a space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation, and further achieve a thinner air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation It becomes possible.
  • An air conditioner according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the second to eighth aspects of the invention, and has a structure that prevents air from being sucked into the suction port from the lower part of the open / close panel. Yes.
  • An air conditioner according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to ninth aspects of the present invention, further comprising a dust container.
  • the trash storage unit stores trash removed by the trash removal mechanism.
  • An air conditioner according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to the tenth aspect, wherein the dust container is detachably attached to the open / close panel or the case.
  • the trash storage part is detachably attached to the open / close panel or the case, the trash stored in the trash storage part can be easily discarded, and the cleaning of the trash storage part is easy.
  • An air conditioner according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to the tenth aspect of the present invention or the eleventh aspect of the present invention, wherein the dust container is connectable to a suction portion of the cleaner.
  • the dust storage part can be connected to the suction part of the vacuum cleaner, the dust stored in the dust storage part can be easily sucked out by the vacuum cleaner.
  • An air conditioner according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to twelfth aspects of the present invention, wherein the case is embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning target space.
  • the first invention it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having a dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
  • the dust removal mechanism can be separated from the heat exchanger during the air-conditioning operation by opening and closing the open / close panel.
  • dust removal can be performed smoothly with the filter support mechanism away from the heat exchanger force.
  • the outer shape during non-air-conditioning operation can be further reduced. According to the fifth invention, dust can be removed more rapidly.
  • the air removal apparatus can be accommodated by effectively using the space where air passes during air-conditioning operation but nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation. Further reduction in thickness can be achieved.
  • the ninth aspect of the invention it is possible to prevent inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter from the lower part of the open / close panel.
  • the trash stored in the trash storage section can be easily discarded, and the trash storage section can be easily cleaned.
  • the dust stored in the dust storage portion can be easily sucked out by the vacuum cleaner.
  • the thirteenth aspect of the present invention even in the air conditioner in which the case is installed by being embedded in the ceiling of the air conditioning target space, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having the dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the open / close panel of the air conditioner of FIG. 2 is closed.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 2 with an open / close panel opened.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 (a) is a main view of an air conditioner according to still another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which showed the principal structure, (b) is an expanded sectional view of the dust storage part vicinity.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to still another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 8 with the open / close panel closed.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 8 with the open / close panel opened.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to another modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner 1 is a wall-mounted air conditioner arranged on the wall of an air-conditioning target space such as a living room, as shown in FIGS.
  • the air conditioner 1 mainly includes a case 2, a blower fan 3, a loop filter 4, a heat exchanger 5, an open / close panel 8, a dust removal mechanism 9, and a filter support mechanism 10. ing. Inside the case 2 are mainly a blower fan 3 that sucks the air in the room 2 into the case 2 and blows it out from the outlet 7, a filter 4 that filters the air sucked into the case 2, and a blower fan 3.
  • a heat exchanger 5 arranged so as to surround the upper half is arranged.
  • the blower fan 3 is composed of a cross-flow fan. Air blown into the room 2 is sucked into the case 2 through the suction port 6 of the case 2 and filtered by the filter 4, and then blown out of the conditioned air from the blowout port 7. Generate a flow. The air sucked from the upper surface opening 6a and the front opening 6b of the suction port 6 flows into the heat exchanger 5. In the heat exchanger 5, the air is heat-exchanged with the refrigerant and cooled or heated to become conditioned air. After that, the conditioned air is blown out through the blower fan 3 from the outlet 7 at the lower front of the case 2 to the air-conditioned space such as a living room.
  • the heat exchanger 5 has a plurality of heat exchange portions 5a, 5b, 5c.
  • the inclined heat exchange portion 5b is disposed in an inclined manner inside the case 2.
  • the open / close panel 8 opens and closes the front opening 6 b of the suction port 6.
  • the open / close panel 8 can be reciprocated between a closed position shown in FIG. 2 and an open position shown in FIG. 3 by a reciprocating drive mechanism (not shown) housed in the case 2.
  • the open / close panel 8 closes the front opening 6b so that it is completely invisible from the outside during the non-air-conditioning operation in which the air-conditioning apparatus 1 does not perform the air-conditioning operation.
  • the open / close panel 8 is close to the case 2
  • the thickness of the entire air conditioner 1 is reduced.
  • the open / close panel 8 moves forward by a predetermined distance, so that air can be sufficiently sucked from the front opening 6b. Performance can be secured.
  • the front opening 6b and the filter 4 are hidden from the outside (particularly in front view) by the open / close panel 8, so the design of the air conditioner 1 is also performed during the air conditioning operation. Improved.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 is a mechanism that removes dust from the filter 4.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 includes a force such as a brush for scraping dust from the surface of the filter 4, a scraping means, a suction means for sucking dust from the surface of the filter 4, and a scraping suction means for simultaneously scraping and sucking dust. , Ma Or it has one or more kinds of vibration means to remove dust by vibration.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 removes dust on both sides of the filter 4.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 is configured such that when the loop-like filter 4 is scrolled while being supported by the rollers 10a to 10e of the filter support mechanism 10, the filter 4 is removed by scraping means such as a pair of brushes of the dust removal mechanism 9. Remove dust on both sides.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 is arranged in contact with or very close to the front surface of the heat exchanger 5 during the non-air conditioning operation in which the air conditioner 1 does not perform the air conditioning operation.
  • the air conditioner 1 performs the air conditioning operation as shown in FIG. 3
  • the open / close panel 8 moves forward by a predetermined distance, thereby moving away from the heat exchanger 5 than during the non-air conditioning operation.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved independently so that at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 does not perform air conditioning operation during air conditioning operation. You may make it the structure which can leave
  • the filter support mechanism 10 includes a drive roller 10a, driven rollers 10b to 10e, a drive unit 13, and a movable bracket 14.
  • the driving roller 10a and the driven rollers 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are rotatably mounted inside the case 2 and the open / close panel 8, and support the loop filter 4 so that it can be scrolled.
  • the driving roller 10a is rotationally driven by a driving unit 13 incorporating a step motor or the like.
  • the driven rollers 10b and 10c are rotatably attached to the upper side and the lower side inside the opening / closing panel 8, respectively.
  • the driven roller 10d is rotatably attached to a movable bracket 14 that is attached so as to be slightly movable relative to the case 2.
  • the driven roller 10e is rotatably mounted on the inside upper side of the case 2.
  • the air conditioner 1 can also be manually scrolled with a force that can automatically scroll the filter 4 by the driving force of the driving unit 13.
  • the loop-shaped filter 4 supported by the filter support mechanism 10 has a net part 4a and a band part 4b. If at least the band part 4b is a loop, the loop-shaped filter 4 is scrolled. Is possible.
  • the net portion 4a may also be disposed over the entire circumference of the band portion 4b in the same manner as the band portion 4b. In that case, the downstream side (the part hung inside the rollers 10a to 10c in FIG. 2) is more upstream than the net side 4a (the part hung outside the rollers 10a to 10c in FIG. 2). If the mesh is made finer, it is possible to secure the dust collection capacity while suppressing the draft resistance.
  • the filter 4 can be disposed so as to cover the heat exchanger 5 below. is there. In this case, the air sucked into the front opening 6b of the suction port 6 from below the opening / closing panel 8 can also pass through the filter 4 reliably.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 is separated from the heat exchanger 5 during air-conditioning operation than during non-air-conditioning operation in which air-conditioning operation is not performed. It is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 while having a dust removal function. Even if the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. .
  • the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment further includes an open / close panel 8 that closes the front opening 6b that is at least a part of the suction port 6 during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port 6 during air-conditioning operation, and removes dust. Since the mechanism 9 is provided on the opening / closing panel 8, the dust removal mechanism 9 can be separated from the heat exchanger 5 during the air-conditioning operation by opening / closing the opening / closing panel 8.
  • the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment further includes a filter support mechanism 10 that movably supports the filter 4, and the driven rollers 10b, 10c, and 10d that are part of the filter support mechanism 10 Since it can move together with the removal mechanism 9, it is possible to smoothly remove dust while the filter support mechanism 10 is away from the heat exchanger 5.
  • the force by which the filter 4 is automatically scrolled by the drive force of the drive unit 13 may be manually scrolled.
  • the filter 4 has a loop shape, and is disposed near and at the suction port 6 of the dust removal mechanism 9 force S filter 4.
  • the outer shape can be further reduced.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter 4, so that quick dust removal is possible.
  • the force with which the dust removal mechanism 9 is fixed to the open / close panel 8 is not limited to this.
  • the dust removal mechanism 15 moves relative to the filter 4 by moving it. You may make it remove garbage. In this case, dust can be removed more quickly.
  • the dust removal mechanism 15 includes scraping means such as a brush, for example, and is attached to the open / close panel 8 so as to be reciprocally movable in a horizontal direction. Moved.
  • the dust removal mechanism 15 may be moved in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism 15 may be movable in two directions, the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
  • the dust removing mechanism 9 removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter 4, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 may remove dust adhering to one side of the filter 4. In this case as well, the dust on the part where much dust is attached can be effectively removed, and the structure of the air conditioner 1 is simplified.
  • the air conditioner 1 may further include a dust storage unit 16 for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism 9 as shown in FIG. Yo!
  • a dust storage unit 16 for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism 9 as shown in FIG. Yo!
  • the dust container 16 shown in FIG. 5 is detachably attached to the open / close panel 8 or the case 2.
  • the trash stored in the trash storage unit 16 can be easily discarded, and the trash storage unit 16 can be easily cleaned.
  • the air conditioner 1 has a dust storage section 16 for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism 9, as shown in FIGS. It is preferably connectable to the suction part S of the machine. In this case, simply connecting the suction part S of the vacuum cleaner to the dust storage part 16, the dust G stored in the dust storage part 16 can be easily sucked and discharged by the vacuum cleaner. It becomes possible.
  • the dust container 16 shown in FIG. 6 includes an openable / closable shirt 17 and a radially divided rubber so as to be connected to the suction portion S of the vacuum cleaner. And a valve 18 such as a membrane.
  • the suction part S is pushed in, the shirt 17 opens upward and the valve 18 is also pushed upward to open the valve 18.
  • the dust G can be sucked out to the vacuum cleaner side by allowing the inside of the dust container 16 and the suction part S to communicate with each other.
  • the shirt 17 is closed by an elastic force such as a rotary vane (not shown).
  • the valve 18 is closed by its own elastic force.
  • the dust container 16 when the dust container 16 is attached to the inside of the case 2, it is preferable to connect the dust removing mechanism 9 and the dust container 16 with a hose 20 through which dust passes.
  • the hose 20 is preferably a synthetic resin or rubber bellows hose that can expand and contract in accordance with a change in the distance between the dust removal mechanism 9 and the dust container 16.
  • the air conditioner 1 installed on the wall is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the case 2 may be a ceiling-carrying type (so-called ceiling cassette type) air conditioner that is installed by being embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning target space.
  • heat exchange can be performed while having dust removal function by separating at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 from the heat exchanger 5 than during non-air-conditioning operation when air-conditioning operation is not performed during air-conditioning operation.
  • the heat exchange efficiency of the vessel 5 can be increased. Even if the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved.
  • the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved independently so that at least one of the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved. It may be configured such that the unit can be separated from the heat exchanger 5 during air-conditioning operation, not during air-conditioning operation, or more than during non-air-conditioning operation. In this case as well, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 and the design of the air conditioner 1 can be improved.
  • the dust removal mechanism 29 is arranged on the upper side of the open / close panel 8 and is in a non-air-conditioning operation ( 9) is different from the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment in that the dust removal mechanism 29 is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b inside the case 2.
  • the dust removal mechanism 29 is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b inside the case 2.
  • the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b in the case 2 has a space through which air passes during air-conditioning operation, and there is a space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation.
  • the dust removal mechanism 29 can be stored during non-air-conditioning operation. It is also possible to employ a dust removal mechanism 29 that is larger than the dust removal mechanism 9 of the first embodiment.
  • the dust removal mechanism 29 is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b inside the case 2 during non-air-conditioning operation. Therefore, it is possible to store the dust removal mechanism 29 by effectively using the space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation, and to reduce the thickness of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation. Can be achieved further.
  • the air conditioner 1 of the second embodiment at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 29 is separated from the heat exchanger 5 during the air-conditioning operation than during the non-air-conditioning operation where the air-conditioning operation is not performed. This makes it possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 while having a dust removal function. Even if the dust removal mechanism 29 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. is there.
  • the dust removal mechanism 29 is located at the upper side of the open / close panel 8 and the lower side of the open / close panel 8 during air-conditioning operation as shown in FIG. Since there is a lower gap between the open / close panel 8 and the case 2, air that does not pass through the filter 4 through the lower gap is sucked into the case 2 from the front opening 6b of the suction port 6. There is a risk of being.
  • a structure for preventing air from being sucked into the suction port 6 from the lower part of the opening / closing panel 8 for example, a structure for closing the lower gap as shown in FIG.
  • the member 30 may be provided between the opening / closing panel 8 and the case 2. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter 4 from the lower part of the open / close panel 8.
  • the partition member 30 is preferably composed of a plate-like member such as a synthetic resin panel or a sheet-like member such as soft rubber as long as it is a member that can prevent air from being sucked from below.
  • the lower edge of the opening / closing panel 8 It is also possible to open and close the open / close panel 8 by bringing the case 2 close to or in contact with the case 2 to prevent inflow of air from below and by swinging the upper side of the open / close panel 8 in the front-rear direction. In this case as well, it is possible to prevent the inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter 4 from the lower part of the open / close panel 8.
  • the present invention can be widely applied to an air conditioner equipped with a dust removal mechanism that removes dust from a filter. Therefore, the present invention can also be applied to various types of air conditioners such as a wall-mounted type, a ceiling-embedded type, a ceiling-suspended type, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

An air conditioner capable of being thinned even if a dust removal mechanism is received the air conditioner. The air conditioner (1) comprises a case (2), a filter (4), a heat exchanger (5), and a dust removal mechanism (9). The case (2) has suction ports (6). The filter (4) covers the suction ports (6). The heat exchanger (5) is contained in the case (2). The dust removal mechanism (9) removes the dust adhered to the filter (4) from the filter. In an air conditioning operation, at least a part of the dust removal mechanism (9) is farther from the heat exchanger (5) than in the non-air conditioning operation.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
空気調和装置  Air conditioner
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、空気調和装置に関し、とくにフィルタのゴミを除去するゴミ除去機構を備 えた空気調和装置に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an air conditioner, and more particularly, to an air conditioner equipped with a dust removal mechanism for removing dust from a filter.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、フィルタのゴミを除去するためにブラシなどのゴミ除去機構を備えた空気調和 装置が提案されている(特許文献 1参照)。このような空気調和装置では、ブラシは、 本体ケース内部に収納されている。  Conventionally, an air conditioner having a dust removal mechanism such as a brush for removing dust from a filter has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). In such an air conditioner, the brush is housed inside the main body case.
特許文献 1 :特開平 3— 213919号公報  Patent Document 1: JP-A-3-213919
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] しかし、ケース内部には熱交換器その他の部品が収納されているので、ブラシなど のゴミ除去機構を他の部品と干渉しないようにケース内部に収納することを考えた場 合、ケースはその分大きくならざるを得ず、空気調和装置の薄型化が困難になる。 また、空気調和装置を薄型化するために、ゴミ除去機構を熱交換器に近接して配 置することが考えられる力 この場合、熱交換器の熱交換効率を高くすることができな いという問題がある。 [0003] However, since heat exchangers and other parts are housed inside the case, the case where the dust removal mechanism such as a brush is housed inside the case so as not to interfere with other parts is considered. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the size of the air conditioner, making it difficult to reduce the thickness of the air conditioner. In addition, in order to reduce the thickness of the air conditioner, it is possible to arrange the dust removal mechanism close to the heat exchanger. In this case, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger cannot be increased. There's a problem.
本発明の課題は、ゴミを除去する機構を収納しても薄型化を達成することが可能な 空気調和装置を提供することにある。  The subject of this invention is providing the air conditioning apparatus which can achieve thickness reduction even if it accommodates the mechanism which removes dust.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0004] 第 1発明の空気調和装置は、ケースと、フィルタと、熱交換器と、ゴミ除去機構とを 備えている。ケースは、吸込口を有する。フィルタは、吸込口を覆う。熱交換器は、ケ ースに収納されている。ゴミ除去機構は、フィルタに付着したゴミをフィルタから除去 する。ゴミ除去機構の少なくとも一部は、空調運転時において、空調運転を行わない 非空調運転時よりも熱交換器から離れる。 [0004] The air conditioner of the first invention includes a case, a filter, a heat exchanger, and a dust removal mechanism. The case has a suction port. The filter covers the suction port. The heat exchanger is housed in the case. The dust removal mechanism removes dust attached to the filter from the filter. At least a part of the dust removal mechanism is further away from the heat exchanger during air-conditioning operation than during non-air-conditioning operation without air-conditioning operation.
ここでは、ゴミ除去機構の少なくとも一部は、空調運転時において、空調運転を行 わない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器力も離れるので、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱 交換器の熱交換効率を高くすることが可能になる。また、ゴミ除去機構を内蔵しても 非空調運転時における空気調和装置の外形形状を薄型にできる。 Here, at least a part of the dust removal mechanism performs the air conditioning operation during the air conditioning operation. Since the heat exchanger power is further away than during non-air-conditioning operation, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having a dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
[0005] 第 2発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明の空気調和装置であって、開閉パネルをさら に備えている。開閉パネルは、非空調運転時に吸込口の少なくとも一部を閉じ、空調 運転時に吸込口を開ける。ゴミ除去機構は、開閉パネルに設けられている。  [0005] An air conditioner according to a second invention is the air conditioner according to the first invention, and further includes an open / close panel. The open / close panel closes at least a part of the suction port during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port during air-conditioning operation. The dust removal mechanism is provided on the open / close panel.
ここでは、非空調運転時に吸込口の少なくとも一部を閉じ、空調運転時に吸込口を 開ける開閉パネルをさらに備えており、ゴミ除去機構が開閉パネルに設けられている ので、開閉パネルの開閉によつて空調運転時にぉレ、てゴミ除去機構を熱交換器から 離すことが可能である。  Here, an opening / closing panel that closes at least a part of the suction port during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port during air-conditioning operation is further provided, and a dust removal mechanism is provided on the opening / closing panel. Therefore, it is possible to move the dust removal mechanism away from the heat exchanger during air conditioning operation.
[0006] 第 3発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明または第 2発明の空気調和装置であって、フ ィルタ支持機構をさらに備えている。フィルタ支持機構は、フィルタを移動自在に支持 する。フィルタ支持機構の一部は、ゴミ除去機構とともに移動することが可能である。 ここでは、フィルタを移動自在に支持するフィルタ支持機構をさらに備えており、フィ ルタ支持機構の一部がゴミ除去機構とともに移動することが可能であるので、フィルタ 支持機構が熱交換器力 離れた状態でゴミ除去を円滑に行うことが可能である。  [0006] An air conditioner according to a third invention is the air conditioner according to the first invention or the second invention, and further includes a filter support mechanism. The filter support mechanism movably supports the filter. A part of the filter support mechanism can move together with the dust removal mechanism. Here, a filter support mechanism that movably supports the filter is further provided, and a part of the filter support mechanism can move together with the dust removal mechanism, so that the filter support mechanism is separated from the heat exchanger force. It is possible to smoothly remove dust in the state.
[0007] 第 4発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 3発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、フィルタは、ループ状である。ゴミ除去機構は、フィルタにおける吸込口に近 い部分に設けられている。  [0007] An air conditioner according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to third aspects, wherein the filter has a loop shape. The dust removal mechanism is provided in a portion of the filter close to the suction port.
ここでは、フィルタがループ状であり、ゴミ除去機構がフィルタにおける吸込口に近 い部分に設けられているので、非空調運転時における外形形状をさらに薄型にする ことが可能である。  Here, since the filter has a loop shape and the dust removal mechanism is provided in a portion of the filter close to the suction port, the outer shape during non-air-conditioning operation can be further reduced.
[0008] 第 5発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 4発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、ゴミ除去機構は、フィルタに対して相対的に移動することにより、ゴミを除去す る。  [0008] An air conditioner according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the dust removal mechanism removes dust by moving relative to the filter. The
ここでは、ゴミ除去機構がフィルタに対して相対的に移動することによりゴミを除去 するので、ゴミをより迅速に除去することが可能である。  Here, dust is removed by moving the dust removal mechanism relative to the filter, so that dust can be removed more quickly.
[0009] 第 6発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 5発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、ゴミ除去機構は、フィルタの片面に付着するゴミを除去する。 [0009] An air conditioner according to a sixth invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to fifth inventions. The dust removing mechanism removes dust adhering to one side of the filter.
ここでは、ゴミ除去機構がフィルタの片面に付着するゴミを除去するので、ゴミが多く 付着している部分のゴミを効果的に除去でき、しかも空気調和装置の構造が簡単に なる。  Here, since the dust removal mechanism removes the dust adhering to one side of the filter, it is possible to effectively remove the dust on the part where a lot of dust adheres, and the structure of the air conditioner is simplified.
[0010] 第 7発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 5発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、ゴミ除去機構は、フィルタの両面に付着するゴミを除去する。  [0010] An air conditioner according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the dust removal mechanism removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter.
ここでは、ゴミ除去機構がフィルタの両面に付着するゴミを除去するので、迅速なゴ ミ除去が可能である。  Here, since the dust removing mechanism removes the dust adhering to both sides of the filter, it is possible to quickly remove the dust.
[0011] 第 8発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 7発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、熱交換器は、ケース内部に傾斜して配置された傾斜熱交換部分を有してい る。ゴミ除去機構は、非空調運転時にケース内部における傾斜熱交換部分の上部に 収納される。  [0011] An air conditioner according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to seventh aspects of the invention, wherein the heat exchanger has an inclined heat exchange portion that is disposed inclined inside the case. is doing. The dust removal mechanism is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange part inside the case during non-air-conditioning operation.
ここでは、熱交換器がケース内部に傾斜して配置された傾斜熱交換部分を有して おり、ゴミ除去機構が非空調運転時にケース内部における傾斜熱交換部分の上部に 収納されるので、空調運転時には空気が通る力 非空調運転時には何も配置されな い空間を有効に利用してゴミ除去機構を収納することが可能になり、非空調運転時 における空気調和装置の薄型化をさらに達成することが可能になる。  Here, the heat exchanger has an inclined heat exchange part that is inclined inside the case, and the dust removal mechanism is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange part inside the case during non-air-conditioning operation. Force that allows air to pass during operation It is possible to store the dust removal mechanism by effectively using a space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation, and further achieve a thinner air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation It becomes possible.
[0012] 第 9発明の空気調和装置は、第 2発明から第 8発明のいずれかの空気調和装置で あって、開閉パネルの下部から吸込口への空気の吸い込みを防止する構造を有して いる。 [0012] An air conditioner according to a ninth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the second to eighth aspects of the invention, and has a structure that prevents air from being sucked into the suction port from the lower part of the open / close panel. Yes.
ここでは、開閉パネルの下部から吸込口への空気の吸い込みを防止する構造を有 してレ、るので、開閉パネルの下部からフィルタを通過しなレ、空気の吸レ、込みを防止 することが可能になる。  Here, it has a structure that prevents air from being sucked into the suction port from the lower part of the open / close panel, so that it does not pass through the filter from the lower part of the open / close panel, and prevents air from being sucked in. Is possible.
[0013] 第 10発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 9発明のいずれかの空気調和装置 であって、ゴミ収納部をさらに備えている。ゴミ収納部は、ゴミ除去機構で除去したゴミ を収納する。  [0013] An air conditioner according to a tenth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any one of the first to ninth aspects of the present invention, further comprising a dust container. The trash storage unit stores trash removed by the trash removal mechanism.
ここでは、ゴミ除去機構で除去したゴミを収納するゴミ収納部をさらに備えているの で、ゴミ除去を連続して行うことが可能になるとともにゴミを捨てる回数を減らすことが 可能になる。 Here, since it is further equipped with a dust storage part that stores the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism, it is possible to continuously perform dust removal and reduce the number of times the waste is thrown away. It becomes possible.
[0014] 第 11発明の空気調和装置は、第 10発明の空気調和装置であって、ゴミ収納部は 、開閉パネルまたはケースに着脱自在に取り付けられている。  [0014] An air conditioner according to an eleventh aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to the tenth aspect, wherein the dust container is detachably attached to the open / close panel or the case.
ここでは、ゴミ収納部が開閉パネルまたはケースに着脱自在に取り付けられている ので、ゴミ収納部に貯まったゴミを容易に捨てることが可能であり、また、ゴミ収納部の 洗浄も容易である。  Here, since the trash storage part is detachably attached to the open / close panel or the case, the trash stored in the trash storage part can be easily discarded, and the cleaning of the trash storage part is easy.
[0015] 第 12発明の空気調和装置は、第 10発明または第 11発明の空気調和装置であつ て、ゴミ収納部は、掃除機の吸込み部分と連結可能である。  [0015] An air conditioner according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to the tenth aspect of the present invention or the eleventh aspect of the present invention, wherein the dust container is connectable to a suction portion of the cleaner.
ここでは、ゴミ収納部が掃除機の吸込み部分と連結可能であるので、ゴミ収納部に 貯まったゴミを掃除機で容易に吸い出すことが可能になる。  Here, since the dust storage part can be connected to the suction part of the vacuum cleaner, the dust stored in the dust storage part can be easily sucked out by the vacuum cleaner.
[0016] 第 13発明の空気調和装置は、第 1発明から第 12発明のいずれかの空気調和装置 であって、ケースが空調対象空間の天井に埋め込まれて設置される。  [0016] An air conditioner according to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention is the air conditioner according to any of the first to twelfth aspects of the present invention, wherein the case is embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning target space.
ここでは、ケースが空調対象空間の天井に埋め込まれて設置される空気調和装置 においても、ゴミ除去機構の少なくとも一部を空調運転時において、空調運転を行わ ない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器から離れるようにすることによって、ゴミ除去機能を 持ちながら、熱交換器の熱交換効率を高くすることが可能になる。また、ゴミ除去機 構を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気調和装置の外形形状を薄型にできるの で、非空調運転時における空気調和装置の意匠性を向上することが可能である。 発明の効果  Here, even in an air conditioner where the case is installed embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning target space, at least a part of the dust removal mechanism is used in the air-conditioning operation than in the non-air-conditioning operation in which the air-conditioning operation is not performed. By moving away from the heat exchanger, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having a dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. The invention's effect
[0017] 第 1発明によれば、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱交換器の熱交換効率を高くする こと力 Sできる。また、ゴミ除去機構を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気調和装置 の外形形状を薄型にできる。  [0017] According to the first invention, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having a dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
第 2発明によれば、開閉パネルの開閉によって空調運転時においてゴミ除去機構 を熱交換器から離すことができる。  According to the second invention, the dust removal mechanism can be separated from the heat exchanger during the air-conditioning operation by opening and closing the open / close panel.
第 3発明によれば、フィルタ支持機構が熱交換器力 離れた状態でゴミ除去を円滑 に行うことができる。  According to the third aspect of the invention, dust removal can be performed smoothly with the filter support mechanism away from the heat exchanger force.
第 4発明によれば、非空調運転時における外形形状をさらに薄型にすることができ る。 第 5発明によれば、ゴミをより迅速に除去することができる。 According to the fourth invention, the outer shape during non-air-conditioning operation can be further reduced. According to the fifth invention, dust can be removed more rapidly.
第 6発明によれば、ゴミが多く付着している部分のゴミを効果的に除去でき、しかも 空気調和装置の構造が簡単になる。  According to the sixth aspect of the invention, it is possible to effectively remove dust at a portion where much dust is attached, and the structure of the air conditioner is simplified.
[0018] 第 7発明によれば、迅速なゴミ除去ができる。 [0018] According to the seventh invention, it is possible to quickly remove dust.
第 8発明によれば、空調運転時には空気が通るが、非空調運転時には何も配置さ れない空間を有効に利用してゴミ除去機構を収納することができ、非空調運転時に おける空気調和装置の薄型化をさらに達成することができる。  According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the air removal apparatus can be accommodated by effectively using the space where air passes during air-conditioning operation but nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation. Further reduction in thickness can be achieved.
第 9発明によれば、開閉パネルの下部からフィルタを通過しない空気の吸い込みを 防止することができる。  According to the ninth aspect of the invention, it is possible to prevent inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter from the lower part of the open / close panel.
第 10発明によれば、ゴミ除去を連続して行うことが可能になるとともにゴミを捨てる 回数を減らすことができる。  According to the tenth aspect, it is possible to continuously remove dust and to reduce the number of times that dust is discarded.
第 11発明によれば、ゴミ収納部に貯まったゴミを容易に捨てることができ、また、ゴミ 収納部の洗浄も容易である。  According to the eleventh aspect, the trash stored in the trash storage section can be easily discarded, and the trash storage section can be easily cleaned.
[0019] 第 12発明によれば、ゴミ収納部に貯まったゴミを掃除機で容易に吸い出すことがで きる。 [0019] According to the twelfth aspect, the dust stored in the dust storage portion can be easily sucked out by the vacuum cleaner.
第 13発明によれば、ケースが空調対象空間の天井に埋め込まれて設置される空 気調和装置においても、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱交換器の熱交換効率を高く すること力 Sできる。また、ゴミ除去機構を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気調和 装置の外形形状を薄型にできる。  According to the thirteenth aspect of the present invention, even in the air conditioner in which the case is installed by being embedded in the ceiling of the air conditioning target space, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger while having the dust removal function. Even if a dust removal mechanism is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0020] [図 1]本発明の第 1実施形態に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示した斜視図。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]図 2の空気調和装置の開閉パネルを閉じた状態の断面図。  2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the open / close panel of the air conditioner of FIG. 2 is closed.
[図 3]図 2の空気調和装置の開閉パネルを開いた状態の断面図。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 2 with an open / close panel opened.
[図 4]本発明の第 1実施形態の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示した斜 視図。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 5]本発明の第 1実施形態の他の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示し た斜視図。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6] (a)は本発明の第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主 要構成を示した斜視図であり、 (b)はゴミ収納部付近の拡大断面図である。 [Fig. 6] (a) is a main view of an air conditioner according to still another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which showed the principal structure, (b) is an expanded sectional view of the dust storage part vicinity.
[図 7]本発明の第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成 を示した斜視図。  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to still another modification of the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 8]本発明の第 2実施形態に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示した斜視図。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a main configuration of an air conditioner according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 9]図 8の空気調和装置の開閉パネルを閉じた状態の断面図。  9 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 8 with the open / close panel closed.
[図 10]図 8の空気調和装置の開閉パネルを開いた状態の断面図。  FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner of FIG. 8 with the open / close panel opened.
[図 11]本発明の第 2実施形態の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示した 斜視図。  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to a modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 12]本発明の第 2実施形態の他の変形例に係わる空気調和装置の主要構成を示 した斜視図。  FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the main configuration of an air-conditioning apparatus according to another modification of the second embodiment of the present invention.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0021] 1 空気調和装置 [0021] 1 Air conditioner
2 ケース  2 cases
4 フイノレタ  4 Huinoleta
5 熱交換器  5 Heat exchanger
6 吸込口  6 Suction port
7 吹出口  7 Air outlet
8 開閉パネル  8 Open / close panel
9、 15、 29 ゴミ除去機構  9, 15, 29 Dust removal mechanism
10 フィルタ支持機構  10 Filter support mechanism
16 ゴミ収納部  16 Garbage storage
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0022] 〔第 1実施形態〕 [First Embodiment]
<空気調和装置 1の基本構成 >  <Basic configuration of air conditioner 1>
本発明の第 1実施形態に係る空気調和装置 1は、図 1〜図 3に示されるように、居 室等の空調対象空間の壁に配置される壁掛け型の空気調和装置である。空気調和 装置 1は、主として、ケース 2と、送風ファン 3と、ループ状のフィルタ 4と、熱交換器 5と 、開閉パネル 8と、ゴミ除去機構 9と、フィルタ支持機構 10ととから構成されている。 ケース 2の内部には、主として、居室内の空気をケース 2内に吸入して吹出口 7から 吹き出す送風ファン 3と、ケース 2内に吸引された空気を濾過するフィルタ 4と、送風フ アン 3の上半分を囲むように配置された熱交換器 5とが配置されてレ、る。 The air conditioner 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a wall-mounted air conditioner arranged on the wall of an air-conditioning target space such as a living room, as shown in FIGS. The air conditioner 1 mainly includes a case 2, a blower fan 3, a loop filter 4, a heat exchanger 5, an open / close panel 8, a dust removal mechanism 9, and a filter support mechanism 10. ing. Inside the case 2 are mainly a blower fan 3 that sucks the air in the room 2 into the case 2 and blows it out from the outlet 7, a filter 4 that filters the air sucked into the case 2, and a blower fan 3. A heat exchanger 5 arranged so as to surround the upper half is arranged.
送風ファン 3は、クロスフローファンから構成されており、居室内の空気をケース 2の 吸込口 6を通じてケース 2内に吸入し、フィルタ 4によって濾過された後に吹出口 7か ら調和空気を吹き出す空気流れを生成する。吸込口 6の上面開口 6aおよび正面開 口 6bから吸入された空気は、熱交換器 5に流れる。熱交換器 5では、空気は、冷媒と 熱交換されて冷却または加熱されて調和空気となる。その後、調和空気は、送風ファ ン 3を通ってケース 2の正面下部の吹出口 7から居室等の空調対象空間へ吹き出す  The blower fan 3 is composed of a cross-flow fan. Air blown into the room 2 is sucked into the case 2 through the suction port 6 of the case 2 and filtered by the filter 4, and then blown out of the conditioned air from the blowout port 7. Generate a flow. The air sucked from the upper surface opening 6a and the front opening 6b of the suction port 6 flows into the heat exchanger 5. In the heat exchanger 5, the air is heat-exchanged with the refrigerant and cooled or heated to become conditioned air. After that, the conditioned air is blown out through the blower fan 3 from the outlet 7 at the lower front of the case 2 to the air-conditioned space such as a living room.
[0023] 熱交換器 5は、複数の熱交換部分 5a、 5b、 5cを有している。傾斜熱交換部分 5bは 、ケース 2内部に傾斜して配置されている。 [0023] The heat exchanger 5 has a plurality of heat exchange portions 5a, 5b, 5c. The inclined heat exchange portion 5b is disposed in an inclined manner inside the case 2.
開閉パネル 8は、吸込口 6のうち正面開口 6bを開閉する。開閉パネル 8は、ケース 2 内部に収納された往復駆動機構(図示せず)によって図 2に示される閉位置と図 3に 示される開位置との間を往復移動され得る。  The open / close panel 8 opens and closes the front opening 6 b of the suction port 6. The open / close panel 8 can be reciprocated between a closed position shown in FIG. 2 and an open position shown in FIG. 3 by a reciprocating drive mechanism (not shown) housed in the case 2.
開閉パネル 8は、図 2に示されるように空気調和装置 1が空調運転を行わない非空 調運転時では、正面開口 6bを閉じて外部から完全に見えなくする。それとともに開閉 パネル 8がケース 2に近接しているので、空気調和装置 1全体の厚さが薄くなつてい る。その結果、非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の意匠性を向上することが可 能である。一方、図 3に示されるように空気調和装置 1の空調運転時では、開閉パネ ノレ 8は、所定の距離だけ前方に移動するので、正面開口 6bから空気を十分吸い込 むことができ、空調性能を確保できる。また、図 3に示される空調運転時においても、 開閉パネル 8によって正面開口 6bおよびフィルタ 4が外部から(とくに正面視におい て)隠されているので、空調運転時においても空気調和装置 1の意匠性が向上して いる。  As shown in FIG. 2, the open / close panel 8 closes the front opening 6b so that it is completely invisible from the outside during the non-air-conditioning operation in which the air-conditioning apparatus 1 does not perform the air-conditioning operation. At the same time, since the open / close panel 8 is close to the case 2, the thickness of the entire air conditioner 1 is reduced. As a result, it is possible to improve the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, during the air conditioning operation of the air conditioner 1, the open / close panel 8 moves forward by a predetermined distance, so that air can be sufficiently sucked from the front opening 6b. Performance can be secured. In addition, even during the air conditioning operation shown in FIG. 3, the front opening 6b and the filter 4 are hidden from the outside (particularly in front view) by the open / close panel 8, so the design of the air conditioner 1 is also performed during the air conditioning operation. Improved.
[0024] ゴミ除去機構 9は、フィルタ 4のゴミを除去する機構である。ゴミ除去機構 9は、フィル タ 4の表面からゴミをかき取るブラシなどの力、き取り手段、フィルタ 4の表面からゴミを 吸引する吸引手段、ゴミのかき取りおよび吸引を同時に行なうかき取り吸引手段、ま たは振動によりゴミを除去する振動手段のうちのいずれ力 1種または 2種以上を有し ている。図 1〜図 3に示されるゴミ除去機構 9は、フィルタ 4の両面のゴミを除去する。 例えば、ゴミ除去機構 9は、ループ状のフィルタ 4がフィルタ支持機構 10のローラ 10a 〜10eに支持された状態でスクロールするときに、ゴミ除去機構 9の一対のブラシなど のかき取り手段によってフィルタ 4の両面のゴミを除去する。 The dust removal mechanism 9 is a mechanism that removes dust from the filter 4. The dust removal mechanism 9 includes a force such as a brush for scraping dust from the surface of the filter 4, a scraping means, a suction means for sucking dust from the surface of the filter 4, and a scraping suction means for simultaneously scraping and sucking dust. , Ma Or it has one or more kinds of vibration means to remove dust by vibration. The dust removal mechanism 9 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 removes dust on both sides of the filter 4. For example, the dust removal mechanism 9 is configured such that when the loop-like filter 4 is scrolled while being supported by the rollers 10a to 10e of the filter support mechanism 10, the filter 4 is removed by scraping means such as a pair of brushes of the dust removal mechanism 9. Remove dust on both sides.
ゴミ除去機構 9は、図 2に示されるように空気調和装置 1が空調運転を行わない非 空調運転時では、熱交換器 5の正面に接触または非常に接近して配置されている。 一方、図 3に示されるように空気調和装置 1が空調運転を行う空調運転時には、開閉 パネル 8が所定の距離だけ前方に移動することにより、非空調運転時よりも熱交換器 5から離れる。その結果、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱交換器 5の熱交換効率を高く することが可能になる。また、ゴミ除去機構 9を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気 調和装置 1の外形形状を薄型にできるので、非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1 の意匠性を向上することが可能である。  As shown in FIG. 2, the dust removal mechanism 9 is arranged in contact with or very close to the front surface of the heat exchanger 5 during the non-air conditioning operation in which the air conditioner 1 does not perform the air conditioning operation. On the other hand, when the air conditioner 1 performs the air conditioning operation as shown in FIG. 3, the open / close panel 8 moves forward by a predetermined distance, thereby moving away from the heat exchanger 5 than during the non-air conditioning operation. As a result, it is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 while having a dust removal function. In addition, even if the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved.
[0025] なお、ゴミ除去機構 9の全体を移動させなくても、ゴミ除去機構 9の少なくとも一部で ある熱交換器 5の正面に接触または非常に接近する部分を移動させるようにすれば 、熱交換効率および意匠性の向上を達成することが可能である。 [0025] It should be noted that even if the entire dust removal mechanism 9 is not moved, if the portion that comes into contact with or very close to the front surface of the heat exchanger 5 that is at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 is moved, It is possible to achieve improvement in heat exchange efficiency and designability.
また、ゴミ除去機構 9を開閉パネル 8に取り付ける代わりに、ゴミ除去機構 9を単独で 移動可能できるようにして、ゴミ除去機構 9の少なくとも一部が空調運転時において 空調運転を行わない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器 5から離れることが可能な構成に してもよい。  Also, instead of attaching the dust removal mechanism 9 to the open / close panel 8, the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved independently so that at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 does not perform air conditioning operation during air conditioning operation. You may make it the structure which can leave | separate from the heat exchanger 5 rather than time.
ゴミ除去機構 9によってフィルタ 4のゴミを除去する場合、基本的には図 3に示される ように開閉パネル 8を開けた状態で行うが、図 2に示されるように開閉パネル 8を閉め た状態で行なってもよい。  When dust is removed from the filter 4 by the dust removal mechanism 9, it is basically performed with the open / close panel 8 open as shown in Fig. 3, but with the open / close panel 8 closed as shown in Fig. 2. You may do it.
[0026] また、ゴミ除去機構 9は、ループ状のフィルタ 4における吸込口 6に近い部分に設け られているので、図 2に示される非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の外形形状 をさらに薄型にすることが可能である。 [0026] Further, since the dust removal mechanism 9 is provided in a portion of the loop filter 4 close to the suction port 6, the outer shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation shown in FIG. 2 is further reduced. It is possible to
フィルタ支持機構 10は、駆動ローラ 10aと、従動ローラ 10b〜: 10eと、駆動部 13と、 可動ブラケット 14とを有している。 駆動ローラ 10a、および従動ローラ 10b、 10c、 10d、 10eは、ケース 2および開閉パ ネル 8の内部に回転自在に取り付けられており、ループ状のフィルタ 4をスクロールで きるように支持している。駆動ローラ 10aは、ステップモータ等を内蔵する駆動部 13に よって回転駆動される。従動ローラ 10b、 10cは、開閉パネル 8の内部における上側 および下側にそれぞれ回転自在に取り付けられている。従動ローラ 10dは、ケース 2 に対して相対的に若干移動できるように取り付けられた可動ブラケット 14に回転自在 に取り付けられている。従動ローラ 10eは、ケース 2の内部上側に回転自在に取り付 けられている。 The filter support mechanism 10 includes a drive roller 10a, driven rollers 10b to 10e, a drive unit 13, and a movable bracket 14. The driving roller 10a and the driven rollers 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are rotatably mounted inside the case 2 and the open / close panel 8, and support the loop filter 4 so that it can be scrolled. The driving roller 10a is rotationally driven by a driving unit 13 incorporating a step motor or the like. The driven rollers 10b and 10c are rotatably attached to the upper side and the lower side inside the opening / closing panel 8, respectively. The driven roller 10d is rotatably attached to a movable bracket 14 that is attached so as to be slightly movable relative to the case 2. The driven roller 10e is rotatably mounted on the inside upper side of the case 2.
[0027] なお、空気調和装置 1は、駆動部 13の駆動力にによってフィルタ 4を自動でスクロ ールさせることが可能である力 手動によるスクロールも可能である。手動によるスクロ ールを容易に行うために、ローラ 10a〜10eのいずれかに操作ハンドルまたは操作ッ マミを取り付けるのが好ましい。  Note that the air conditioner 1 can also be manually scrolled with a force that can automatically scroll the filter 4 by the driving force of the driving unit 13. In order to easily perform manual scrolling, it is preferable to attach an operation handle or an operation knob to any of the rollers 10a to 10e.
フィルタ支持機構 10に支持されるループ状のフィルタ 4は、図 1に示されるように、 網部分 4aと、帯部分 4bとを有しており、少なくとも帯部分 4bがループ状であればスク ロール可能である。  As shown in FIG. 1, the loop-shaped filter 4 supported by the filter support mechanism 10 has a net part 4a and a band part 4b. If at least the band part 4b is a loop, the loop-shaped filter 4 is scrolled. Is possible.
なお、網部分 4aも帯部分 4bと同様に帯部分 4bの全周にわたって配設されていても よい。その場合、網部分 4aの上流側(図 2におけるローラ 10a〜10cの外側に掛け回 された部分)よりも下流側(図 2におけるローラ 10a〜10cの内側に掛け回された部分 )の方の網の目を細かくすれば、通風抵抗を抑えながら集塵能力を確保することが可 能である。  The net portion 4a may also be disposed over the entire circumference of the band portion 4b in the same manner as the band portion 4b. In that case, the downstream side (the part hung inside the rollers 10a to 10c in FIG. 2) is more upstream than the net side 4a (the part hung outside the rollers 10a to 10c in FIG. 2). If the mesh is made finer, it is possible to secure the dust collection capacity while suppressing the draft resistance.
[0028] また、フィルタ支持機構 10の従動ローラをさらに熱交換器 5の前側熱交換部分 5a の下方に追加すれば、フィルタ 4を熱交換器 5の下方まで覆うように配置させることも 可能である。この場合、開閉パネル 8の下方から吸込口 6の正面開口 6bに吸い込ま れる空気もフィルタ 4を確実に通過させることが可能になる。  [0028] If the follower roller of the filter support mechanism 10 is further added below the front heat exchange portion 5a of the heat exchanger 5, the filter 4 can be disposed so as to cover the heat exchanger 5 below. is there. In this case, the air sucked into the front opening 6b of the suction port 6 from below the opening / closing panel 8 can also pass through the filter 4 reliably.
〔第 1実施形態の特徴〕  [Features of the first embodiment]
(1)  (1)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、ゴミ除去機構 9の少なくとも一部は、空調運 転時において、空調運転を行わない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器 5から離れるので 、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱交換器 5の熱交換効率を高くすることが可能になる。 また、ゴミ除去機構 9を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の外形形 状を薄型にできるので、非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の意匠性を向上する ことが可能である。 In the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment, at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 is separated from the heat exchanger 5 during air-conditioning operation than during non-air-conditioning operation in which air-conditioning operation is not performed. It is possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 while having a dust removal function. Even if the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. .
[0029] (2) [0029] (2)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1は、非空調運転時に吸込口 6の少なくとも一部であ る正面開口 6bを閉じ、空調運転時に吸込口 6を開ける開閉パネル 8をさらに備えて おり、ゴミ除去機構 9が開閉パネル 8に設けられてレ、るので、開閉パネル 8の開閉によ つて空調運転時においてゴミ除去機構 9を熱交換器 5から離すことが可能である。  The air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment further includes an open / close panel 8 that closes the front opening 6b that is at least a part of the suction port 6 during non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port 6 during air-conditioning operation, and removes dust. Since the mechanism 9 is provided on the opening / closing panel 8, the dust removal mechanism 9 can be separated from the heat exchanger 5 during the air-conditioning operation by opening / closing the opening / closing panel 8.
(3)  (3)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、フィルタ 4を移動自在に支持するフィルタ支 持機構 10をさらに備えており、フィルタ支持機構 10の一部である従動ローラ 10b、 1 0c、 10dは、ゴミ除去機構 9とともに移動することが可能であるので、フィルタ支持機 構 10が熱交換器 5から離れた状態でゴミ除去を円滑に行うことが可能である。  The air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment further includes a filter support mechanism 10 that movably supports the filter 4, and the driven rollers 10b, 10c, and 10d that are part of the filter support mechanism 10 Since it can move together with the removal mechanism 9, it is possible to smoothly remove dust while the filter support mechanism 10 is away from the heat exchanger 5.
[0030] なお、第 1実施形態では、駆動部 13の駆動力によってフィルタ 4を自動的にスクロ ールさせている力 手動によってフィルタ 4をスクロールさせてもよレ、。 [0030] In the first embodiment, the force by which the filter 4 is automatically scrolled by the drive force of the drive unit 13 may be manually scrolled.
(4)  (Four)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、フィルタ 4がループ状であり、ゴミ除去機構 9 力 Sフィルタ 4における吸込口 6に近レ、部分に設けられてレ、るので、非空調運転時にお ける外形形状をさらに薄型にすることが可能である。  In the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment, the filter 4 has a loop shape, and is disposed near and at the suction port 6 of the dust removal mechanism 9 force S filter 4. The outer shape can be further reduced.
(5)  (Five)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、ゴミ除去機構 9がフィルタ 4の両面に付着す るゴミを除去するので、迅速なゴミ除去が可能である。  In the air conditioner 1 according to the first embodiment, the dust removal mechanism 9 removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter 4, so that quick dust removal is possible.
〔第 1実施形態の変形例〕  [Modification of the first embodiment]
(A)  (A)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、ゴミ除去機構 9が開閉パネル 8に固定されて いる力 本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。第 1実施形態の変形例として、図 4 に示されるように、ゴミ除去機構 15は、フィルタ 4に対して相対的に移動することにより ゴミを除去するようにしてもよい。この場合、ゴミをより迅速に除去することが可能であ る。 In the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment, the force with which the dust removal mechanism 9 is fixed to the open / close panel 8 is not limited to this. As a modification of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the dust removal mechanism 15 moves relative to the filter 4 by moving it. You may make it remove garbage. In this case, dust can be removed more quickly.
[0031] ゴミ除去機構 15は、例えばブラシなどのかき取り手段等から構成され、開閉パネル 8に水平方向に往復移動自在に取り付けられ、ステップモータ等を有する往復移動 機構(図示せず)によって往復移動される。  [0031] The dust removal mechanism 15 includes scraping means such as a brush, for example, and is attached to the open / close panel 8 so as to be reciprocally movable in a horizontal direction. Moved.
なお、ゴミ除去機構 15を水平方向へ移動する代わりに、上下方向に移動させてもよ レ、。さらに、ゴミ除去機構 15を上下方向および水平方向の 2方向について移動でき るようにしてもよい。  Instead of moving the dust removal mechanism 15 in the horizontal direction, it may be moved in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the dust removal mechanism 15 may be movable in two directions, the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
(B)  (B)
第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、ゴミ除去機構 9がフィルタ 4の両面に付着す るゴミを除去するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。第 1実施形態の他の 変形例として、ゴミ除去機構 9は、フィルタ 4の片面に付着するゴミを除去するようにし てもよレ、。この場合もゴミが多く付着している部分のゴミを効果的に除去でき、し力も 空気調和装置 1の構造が簡単になる。  In the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment, the dust removing mechanism 9 removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter 4, but the present invention is not limited to this. As another modification of the first embodiment, the dust removal mechanism 9 may remove dust adhering to one side of the filter 4. In this case as well, the dust on the part where much dust is attached can be effectively removed, and the structure of the air conditioner 1 is simplified.
[0032] (C) [0032] (C)
第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例として、空気調和装置 1は、図 5に示されるように 、ゴミ除去機構 9で除去したゴミを収納するゴミ収納部 16をさらに備えているようにし てもよレ、。この場合、ゴミ収納部 16にゴミを収納することによって、ゴミ除去を連続して 行うことが可能になるとともにゴミを捨てる回数を減らすことが可能になる。  As yet another modification of the first embodiment, the air conditioner 1 may further include a dust storage unit 16 for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism 9 as shown in FIG. Yo! In this case, by storing the garbage in the garbage storage unit 16, it is possible to continuously remove the dust and reduce the number of times the garbage is thrown away.
(D)  (D)
また、図 5に示されるゴミ収納部 16が開閉パネル 8またはケース 2に着脱自在に取り 付けられているのが好ましい。この場合、ゴミ収納部 16に貯まったゴミを容易に捨て ることが可能であり、また、ゴミ収納部 16の洗浄も容易である。  Further, it is preferable that the dust container 16 shown in FIG. 5 is detachably attached to the open / close panel 8 or the case 2. In this case, the trash stored in the trash storage unit 16 can be easily discarded, and the trash storage unit 16 can be easily cleaned.
(E)  (E)
第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例として、空気調和装置 1は、図 6 (a)、(b)に示さ れるように、ゴミ除去機構 9で除去したゴミを収納するゴミ収納部 16が掃除機の吸込 み部分 Sと連結可能であるのが好ましい。この場合、掃除機の吸込み部分 Sをゴミ収 納部 16に連結するだけで、ゴミ収納部 16に貯まったゴミ Gを掃除機で容易に吸レ、出 すことが可能になる。 As still another modification of the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the air conditioner 1 has a dust storage section 16 for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism 9, as shown in FIGS. It is preferably connectable to the suction part S of the machine. In this case, simply connecting the suction part S of the vacuum cleaner to the dust storage part 16, the dust G stored in the dust storage part 16 can be easily sucked and discharged by the vacuum cleaner. It becomes possible.
[0033] 図 6に示されるゴミ収納部 16は、図 6 (b)に示されるように、掃除機の吸込み部分 S と連結できるように、開閉自在のシャツタ 17と、放射状に分割されたゴム膜などの弁 1 8とを有している。シャツタ 17は、吸込み部分 Sが押し込まれると上方へ開くとともに弁 18も上方へ押し上げて弁 18も開放させる。これにより、ゴミ収納部 16内部と吸込み 部分 Sとを連通させてゴミ Gを掃除機側へ吸い出すことができる。また、ゴミ Gを吸い 出した後に、吸込み部分 Sをゴミ収納部 16から分離させれば、シャツタ 17は、回転バ ネ(図示せず)等の弾性力によって閉じる。それとともに弁 18も自己の弾性力によつ て閉じる。  [0033] As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the dust container 16 shown in FIG. 6 includes an openable / closable shirt 17 and a radially divided rubber so as to be connected to the suction portion S of the vacuum cleaner. And a valve 18 such as a membrane. When the suction part S is pushed in, the shirt 17 opens upward and the valve 18 is also pushed upward to open the valve 18. As a result, the dust G can be sucked out to the vacuum cleaner side by allowing the inside of the dust container 16 and the suction part S to communicate with each other. Further, if the suction portion S is separated from the dust storage portion 16 after the dust G is sucked out, the shirt 17 is closed by an elastic force such as a rotary vane (not shown). At the same time, the valve 18 is closed by its own elastic force.
(F)  (F)
また、図 7に示されるようにゴミ収納部 16をケース 2内部に取り付ける場合には、ゴミ 除去機構 9とゴミ収納部 16との間をゴミが通るホース 20で連結するのが好ましい。 ホース 20は、ゴミ除去機構 9とゴミ収納部 16との間の距離の変化に合わせて伸縮で きるような合成樹脂またはゴム製の蛇腹ホースが好ましい。  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when the dust container 16 is attached to the inside of the case 2, it is preferable to connect the dust removing mechanism 9 and the dust container 16 with a hose 20 through which dust passes. The hose 20 is preferably a synthetic resin or rubber bellows hose that can expand and contract in accordance with a change in the distance between the dust removal mechanism 9 and the dust container 16.
[0034] ゴミ収納部 16をケース 2内部に取り付けることによって、開閉パネル 8に取り付けた 場合に比べて大型のゴミ収納部 16を採用することが可能になる。 [0034] By attaching the dust storage part 16 to the inside of the case 2, it becomes possible to employ a larger dust storage part 16 than when attached to the open / close panel 8.
(G)  (G)
第 1実施形態では、壁に設置される空気調和装置 1を例にあげて説明しているが、 本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例として、 ケース 2が空調対象空間の天井に埋め込まれて設置される天井坦込み型(いわゆる 天井カセット型)空気調和装置であってもよレ、。  In the first embodiment, the air conditioner 1 installed on the wall is described as an example, but the present invention is not limited to this. As still another modification of the first embodiment, the case 2 may be a ceiling-carrying type (so-called ceiling cassette type) air conditioner that is installed by being embedded in the ceiling of the air-conditioning target space.
この場合も、ゴミ除去機構 9の少なくとも一部を空調運転時において空調運転を行 わない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器 5から離れるようにすることによって、ゴミ除去機 能を持ちながら熱交換器 5の熱交換効率を高くすることが可能になる。また、ゴミ除去 機構 9を内蔵しても非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の外形形状を薄型にでき るので、非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1の意匠性を向上することが可能であ る。  In this case as well, heat exchange can be performed while having dust removal function by separating at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 9 from the heat exchanger 5 than during non-air-conditioning operation when air-conditioning operation is not performed during air-conditioning operation. The heat exchange efficiency of the vessel 5 can be increased. Even if the dust removal mechanism 9 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. The
[0035] (H) また、第 1実施形態のさらに他の変形例として、ゴミ除去機構 9を開閉パネル 8に取 り付ける代わりに、ゴミ除去機構 9を単独で移動可能できるようにして、ゴミ除去機構 9 の少なくとも一部が空調運転時にぉレ、て空調運転を行わなレ、非空調運転時よりも熱 交換器 5から離れることが可能な構成にしてもよい。この場合も、熱交換器 5の熱交換 効率の向上、および空気調和装置 1の意匠性の向上が可能である。 [0035] (H) As still another modification of the first embodiment, instead of attaching the dust removal mechanism 9 to the open / close panel 8, the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved independently so that at least one of the dust removal mechanism 9 can be moved. It may be configured such that the unit can be separated from the heat exchanger 5 during air-conditioning operation, not during air-conditioning operation, or more than during non-air-conditioning operation. In this case as well, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 and the design of the air conditioner 1 can be improved.
〔第 2実施形態〕  [Second Embodiment]
本発明の第 2実施形態に係る空気調和装置 1は、図 8〜図 10に示されるように、ゴ ミ除去機構 29が開閉パネル 8の内部の上側に配置されており、非空調運転時(図 9 参照)にゴミ除去機構 29がケース 2内部における傾斜熱交換部分 5bの上部に収納さ れる点で、第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1と異なっている。その他の構成については 、図 1〜3に示される第 1実施形態の空気調和装置 1の構成と共通している。  In the air conditioner 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the dust removal mechanism 29 is arranged on the upper side of the open / close panel 8 and is in a non-air-conditioning operation ( 9) is different from the air conditioner 1 of the first embodiment in that the dust removal mechanism 29 is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b inside the case 2. About another structure, it is common with the structure of the air conditioning apparatus 1 of 1st Embodiment shown by FIGS. 1-3.
[0036] ケース 2内部における傾斜熱交換部分 5bの上部には、空調運転時には空気が通 る力 非空調運転時には何も配置されない空間がある。この空間を有効に利用して、 非空調運転時にゴミ除去機構 29を収納することが可能である。また、第 1実施形態の ゴミ除去機構 9よりも大型のゴミ除去機構 29を採用することも可能である。 [0036] The upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b in the case 2 has a space through which air passes during air-conditioning operation, and there is a space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation. By effectively using this space, the dust removal mechanism 29 can be stored during non-air-conditioning operation. It is also possible to employ a dust removal mechanism 29 that is larger than the dust removal mechanism 9 of the first embodiment.
〔第 2実施形態の特徴〕  [Features of the second embodiment]
第 2実施形態では、図 9に示されるようにゴミ除去機構 29が非空調運転時にケース 2内部における傾斜熱交換部分 5bの上部に収納されている。したがって、空調運転 時には空気が通る力 非空調運転時には何も配置されない空間を有効に利用してゴ ミ除去機構 29を収納することが可能になり、非空調運転時における空気調和装置 1 の薄型化をさらに達成することが可能になる。  In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the dust removal mechanism 29 is housed in the upper part of the inclined heat exchange portion 5b inside the case 2 during non-air-conditioning operation. Therefore, it is possible to store the dust removal mechanism 29 by effectively using the space where nothing is arranged during non-air-conditioning operation, and to reduce the thickness of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation. Can be achieved further.
[0037] また、第 2実施形態の空気調和装置 1についても、ゴミ除去機構 29の少なくとも一 部を空調運転時において、空調運転を行わない非空調運転時よりも熱交換器 5から 離れるようにすることによって、ゴミ除去機能を持ちながら、熱交換器 5の熱交換効率 を高くすることが可能になる。また、ゴミ除去機構 29を内蔵しても非空調運転時にお ける空気調和装置 1の外形形状を薄型にできるので、非空調運転時における空気調 和装置 1の意匠性を向上することが可能である。 [0037] Also, in the air conditioner 1 of the second embodiment, at least a part of the dust removal mechanism 29 is separated from the heat exchanger 5 during the air-conditioning operation than during the non-air-conditioning operation where the air-conditioning operation is not performed. This makes it possible to increase the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 5 while having a dust removal function. Even if the dust removal mechanism 29 is built in, the external shape of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be reduced, so that the design of the air conditioner 1 during non-air-conditioning operation can be improved. is there.
〔第 2実施形態の変形例〕 (A) [Modification of Second Embodiment] (A)
第 2実施形態の空気調和装置 1では、ゴミ除去機構 29が開閉パネル 8の上側に配 置されている力 S、図 10に示されるように空調運転時における開閉パネル 8の下側を 見れば、開閉パネル 8とケース 2との間に下側の隙間があるので、この下側の隙間を 通して、フィルタ 4を通過しない空気が吸込口 6の正面開口 6bからケース 2内部に吸 い込まれるおそれがある。  In the air conditioner 1 of the second embodiment, if the dust removal mechanism 29 is located at the upper side of the open / close panel 8 and the lower side of the open / close panel 8 during air-conditioning operation as shown in FIG. Since there is a lower gap between the open / close panel 8 and the case 2, air that does not pass through the filter 4 through the lower gap is sucked into the case 2 from the front opening 6b of the suction port 6. There is a risk of being.
[0038] そこで、第 2実施形態の変形例として、開閉パネル 8の下部から吸込口 6への空気 の吸い込みを防止する構造、例えば、図 11に示されるように下側の隙間を閉じる仕 切り部材 30を開閉パネル 8とケース 2との間に設けてもよレ、。これにより、開閉パネル 8の下部からフィルタ 4を通過しない空気の吸い込みを防止することが可能になる。 仕切り部材 30は、下方からの空気の吸い込みを防止できる部材であればよぐ合 成樹脂製パネル等の板状部材、または軟質ゴム等のシート状部材などで構成される のが好ましい。 [0038] Therefore, as a modification of the second embodiment, a structure for preventing air from being sucked into the suction port 6 from the lower part of the opening / closing panel 8, for example, a structure for closing the lower gap as shown in FIG. The member 30 may be provided between the opening / closing panel 8 and the case 2. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter 4 from the lower part of the open / close panel 8. The partition member 30 is preferably composed of a plate-like member such as a synthetic resin panel or a sheet-like member such as soft rubber as long as it is a member that can prevent air from being sucked from below.
(B)  (B)
また、開閉パネル 8の下部から吸込口 6への空気の吸い込みを防止する構造の他 の変形例として、図 12に示されるように、仕切り部材 30を設ける代わりに、開閉パネ ノレ 8の下縁とケース 2とを接近または接触させて下方からの空気の流入を防ぎ、開閉 パネル 8の上側を前後方向に揺動させることにより、開閉パネル 8を開閉させるように してもよレ、。この場合も、開閉パネル 8の下部からフィルタ 4を通過しない空気の吸い 込みを防止することが可能になる。  As another modification of the structure for preventing air from being sucked into the suction port 6 from the lower part of the opening / closing panel 8, as shown in FIG. 12, instead of providing a partition member 30, the lower edge of the opening / closing panel 8 It is also possible to open and close the open / close panel 8 by bringing the case 2 close to or in contact with the case 2 to prevent inflow of air from below and by swinging the upper side of the open / close panel 8 in the front-rear direction. In this case as well, it is possible to prevent the inhalation of air that does not pass through the filter 4 from the lower part of the open / close panel 8.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0039] 本発明は、フィルタのゴミを除去するゴミ除去機構を備えた空気調和装置について 広く適用することが可能である。したがって、壁掛け型、天井埋込み型、天井吊下げ 型その他の種々のタイプの空気調和装置にも適用することが可能である。 The present invention can be widely applied to an air conditioner equipped with a dust removal mechanism that removes dust from a filter. Therefore, the present invention can also be applied to various types of air conditioners such as a wall-mounted type, a ceiling-embedded type, a ceiling-suspended type, and the like.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 吸込口(6)を有するケース(2)と、 [1] a case (2) having a suction port (6);
前記吸込口(6)を覆うフィルタ(4)と、  A filter (4) covering the inlet (6);
前記ケース(2)に収納された熱交換器 (5)と、  A heat exchanger (5) housed in the case (2);
前記フィルタ (4)に付着したゴミを前記フィルタ (4)から除去するゴミ除去機構(9、 1 5、 29)とを備えており、  A dust removal mechanism (9, 15 and 29) for removing dust adhering to the filter (4) from the filter (4),
前記ゴミ除去機構 (9、 15、 29)の少なくとも一部は、空調運転時において、空調運 転を行わない非空調運転時よりも前記熱交換器(5)から離れる、  At least a part of the dust removal mechanism (9, 15, 29) is more distant from the heat exchanger (5) during air-conditioning operation than during non-air-conditioning operation without air-conditioning operation.
空気調和装置(1)。  Air conditioner (1).
[2] 前記非空調運転時に前記吸込口(6)の少なくとも一部を閉じ、前記空調運転時に 前記吸込口(6)を開ける開閉パネル(8)をさらに備えており、  [2] It further includes an open / close panel (8) that closes at least a part of the suction port (6) during the non-air-conditioning operation and opens the suction port (6) during the air-conditioning operation,
前記ゴミ除去機構(9、 15、 29)は、前記開閉パネル (8)に設けられている、 請求項 1に記載の空気調和装置(1)。  The air conditioner (1) according to claim 1, wherein the dust removal mechanism (9, 15, 29) is provided in the open / close panel (8).
[3] 前記フィルタ(4)を移動自在に支持するフィルタ支持機構(10)をさらに備えており 前記フィルタ支持機構(10)の一部は、前記ゴミ除去機構(9、 15、 29)とともに移動 することが可能である、 [3] A filter support mechanism (10) that movably supports the filter (4) is further provided, and a part of the filter support mechanism (10) moves together with the dust removal mechanism (9, 15, 29). Is possible,
請求項 1または 2に記載の空気調和装置(1)。  The air conditioner (1) according to claim 1 or 2.
[4] 前記フィルタ(4)は、ループ状であり、 [4] The filter (4) has a loop shape,
前記ゴミ除去機構(9)は、前記フィルタ(4)における前記吸込口(6)に近い部分に設 けられている、  The dust removal mechanism (9) is provided in a portion of the filter (4) close to the suction port (6).
請求項 1から 3のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。  The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
[5] 前記ゴミ除去機構(15)は、前記フィルタ(4)に対して相対的に移動することにより、 ゴミを除去する、 [5] The dust removal mechanism (15) removes dust by moving relative to the filter (4).
請求項 1から 4のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。  The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
[6] 前記ゴミ除去機構(9、 15、 29)は、前記フィルタ (4)の片面に付着するゴミを除去 する、 [6] The dust removal mechanism (9, 15, 29) removes dust adhering to one side of the filter (4).
請求項 1から 5のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。 前記ゴミ除去機構(9、 15、 29)は、前記フィルタ (4)の両面に付着するゴミを除去 する、 The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The dust removing mechanism (9, 15, 29) removes dust adhering to both surfaces of the filter (4).
請求項 1から 5のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
前記熱交換器 (5)は、前記ケース(2)内部に傾斜して配置された傾斜熱交換部分 (5b)を有しており、  The heat exchanger (5) has an inclined heat exchange portion (5b) disposed in an inclined manner in the case (2),
前記ゴミ除去機構 (29)は、非空調運転時に前記ケース(2)内部における前記傾斜 熱交換部分(5b)の上部に収納される、  The dust removal mechanism (29) is housed in an upper part of the inclined heat exchange part (5b) inside the case (2) during non-air-conditioning operation.
請求項 1から 7のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
前記開閉パネル(8)の下部から前記吸込口(6)への空気の吸い込みを防止する構 造を有している、  Having a structure for preventing air from being sucked into the suction port (6) from the lower part of the opening / closing panel (8),
請求項 2から 8のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。  The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 2 to 8.
前記ゴミ除去機構(9)で除去したゴミを収納するゴミ収納部(16)をさらに備えてい る、  A dust storage section (16) for storing the dust removed by the dust removal mechanism (9);
請求項 1から 9のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
前記ゴミ収納部(16)は、前記開閉パネル(8)または前記ケース(2)に着脱自在に 取り付けられている、  The dust container (16) is detachably attached to the open / close panel (8) or the case (2).
請求項 10に記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to claim 10.
前記ゴミ収納部(16)は、掃除機の吸込み部分と連結可能である、  The dust container (16) is connectable with a suction part of a vacuum cleaner,
請求項 10または 11に記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to claim 10 or 11.
前記ケース(2)が空調対象空間の天井に埋め込まれて設置される、  The case (2) is installed embedded in the ceiling of the air conditioning target space,
請求項 1から 12のいずれかに記載の空気調和装置(1)。 The air conditioner (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
PCT/JP2007/059634 2006-05-15 2007-05-10 Air conditioner WO2007132720A1 (en)

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JP2005172362A (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-30 Fujitsu General Ltd Air conditioner
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EP2386802A1 (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 LG Electronics, Inc. Air conditioner
CN102242955A (en) * 2010-05-13 2011-11-16 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioner
CN102242955B (en) * 2010-05-13 2014-06-04 Lg电子株式会社 Air conditioner
US9074780B2 (en) 2010-05-13 2015-07-07 Lg Electronics Inc. Air conditioner with rotating heat exchanger

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JP4301253B2 (en) 2009-07-22

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