WO2007128227A1 - A wooden construction formwork - Google Patents

A wooden construction formwork Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007128227A1
WO2007128227A1 PCT/CN2007/001444 CN2007001444W WO2007128227A1 WO 2007128227 A1 WO2007128227 A1 WO 2007128227A1 CN 2007001444 W CN2007001444 W CN 2007001444W WO 2007128227 A1 WO2007128227 A1 WO 2007128227A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wood
formwork
wooden building
building
building formwork
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001444
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zirong Fu
Original Assignee
Zirong Fu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zirong Fu filed Critical Zirong Fu
Publication of WO2007128227A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007128227A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
    • E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
    • E04G9/04—Forming boards or similar elements the form surface being of wood
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04—Portland cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wooden building formwork, and more particularly to a wooden building formwork which is joined to each other by a mixture of wood wool as a raw material by adhesive mixing and compression.
  • the building templates used in the construction of reinforced concrete buildings are basically divided into two categories: one is a full wood formwork and the other is a steel formwork.
  • Its shortcomings are: the demoulding property of the whole wood formwork and the surface finish of the building after demoulding are relatively poor, and the re-use rate is low; while the steel formwork is composed of a steel frame or a steel frame and a formwork body, although the mold release property It is better, but the weight of the steel formwork is relatively heavy, and the cost and maintenance cost are relatively high.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wooden building formwork, which can be used in the construction of a concrete building without a demolishing formwork, and is simple in construction, and is used as a wall of a building : the wall of the building is not only high in strength, Light weight, low cost, and strong adhesion, heat preservation and sound absorption, which is conducive to the overall exterior decoration of the wall.
  • the wooden building formwork of the invention comprises a plurality of wood filaments having a length of 5 to 250 mm, a plurality of wood filaments are randomly arranged along the horizontal plane, and are superposed on each other, and each of the wood filaments is connected to each other by mixing and compressing with the adhesive.
  • the cross section of the wood thread may be round or square; wherein: the diameter of the round section of the wood thread is l ⁇ 8mm, the long side of the square section of the wood thread is l ⁇ 8mm, and the short side is l ⁇ 8mm.
  • the void ratio between the whole layer of wood and wood wool is 0% to 80%.
  • each of the wood filaments is connected to each other by mixing and pressing with the adhesive, so that the wooden building form having the above-mentioned texture characteristics is applied to the concrete.
  • the formwork can be directly bonded to the concrete during construction, eliminating the need for the general all-wood formwork or steel formwork after the concrete is poured.
  • the work of completely removing the formwork so that the reinforced concrete building not only has simple construction, but also enhances the strength of the outer wall/interior wall of the building having the above structure, and the adhesion property of the outer surface is further improved, which is not only beneficial to the next step.
  • the decoration works and the quality of the decoration is more reliable and beautiful.
  • the wooden building form of the invention having the above structure can also directly serve as an indoor and outdoor decoration of a building.
  • the use of materials, furniture and flooring, the surface of the board itself has a wood-grain pattern, which makes the above-mentioned materials look beautiful and reliable. It is especially suitable for use in humid climates, reducing the use of wood and conducive to forest resources. protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a wooden building formwork of the present invention.
  • the wooden building formwork of the present invention comprises a plurality of wood filaments 1 arranged one upon another in a disorderly arrangement along a horizontal plane, each of the wood filaments 1 having a length of 5 to 250 mm, and each of the wood filaments 1 passing through the adhesive
  • the mixed compression is connected to each other;
  • the sticking agent is Portland cement, wood wool, and the void ratio of the whole layer ffi is O ⁇ O. ⁇ !
  • the wood wire.1 section can be either a Hui shape or a 3 ⁇ 4"shape; the true diameter of the round wood wire is l ⁇ 8 mm, the long side of the square is l ⁇ 8mm, and the short side is ⁇ 8mm.
  • the wooden building formwork having the above structure When in use, the wooden building formwork having the above structure is installed together with the steel structure according to the structure of the building, and the concrete is poured, and after the drying is completed, the wooden building formwork of the invention is integrated with the reinforced concrete as a building. Use for exterior walls or interior walls. When further decoration is required, decorative materials or paintings such as porcelain bricks or paints can be attached or coated. , : , .
  • the wooden construction of the invention is not capable of smashing the whole wooden formwork or the potassium type slab used in the construction of the existing concrete building, and the whole wood formwork or the steel formwork ratio can realize the exemption, the surrounding irrigation After the concrete, it is necessary to remove all the templates, and the construction of the construction of the cattle is simple.
  • the 3 ⁇ 4 surface of the board: ⁇ the irregular wood grain pattern, makes the wooden building formwork of the invention have the characteristics of attached ⁇ , which is beneficial to the next building renovation construction, and has its own eve
  • the beautiful appearance of the watch can be used directly as indoor and outdoor decorative materials for buildings, furniture and flooring, and expands the application range of building templates.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A wooden construction formwork is disclosed. The formwork comprises much wood wool 1 having a length of 5-250 mm. The wood wool 1 is arranged at random horizontally and stacked each other, and is connected each other through mixing and compressing with binder. The formwork, with advantages of simple operation and easy mount, not only can be used as a permanent one in a concrete building, but can provide convenience to the subsequent construction and make walls of building have high strength, light weight and low cost.

Description

木质建筑模板 技术领域  Wooden building formwork
本发明涉及一种木质建筑模板， 特别涉及一种用木丝为原料通过粘合剂混合压縮 相互叠压连接在一起的木质建筑模板。  The present invention relates to a wooden building formwork, and more particularly to a wooden building formwork which is joined to each other by a mixture of wood wool as a raw material by adhesive mixing and compression.
背景技术 Background technique
目前， 钢筋混凝土建筑物施工使用的建筑模板基本上分为两类： 一类是全木模板， 另一类是钢模板。它的不足之处在于：全木模板的脱模性和脱模后建筑物的表面光洁度 比较差，重复使用率低；而钢模板由钢框或钢框与模板主体构成，虽然其脱模性比较好， 但钢模板的自重比较重， 成本及维修费用比较高。  At present, the building templates used in the construction of reinforced concrete buildings are basically divided into two categories: one is a full wood formwork and the other is a steel formwork. Its shortcomings are: the demoulding property of the whole wood formwork and the surface finish of the building after demoulding are relatively poor, and the re-use rate is low; while the steel formwork is composed of a steel frame or a steel frame and a formwork body, although the mold release property It is better, but the weight of the steel formwork is relatively heavy, and the cost and maintenance cost are relatively high.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种木质建筑模板， 应用在混凝土建筑物施工 中可以免拆模板， 施工简单，，作为建筑物的墙体使用， :使建筑物的墙体不仅强度高， 重 量轻， 造价底， 而且附着性能强， 保温、 吸音， 有利于其墙体进行整体外装修。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wooden building formwork, which can be used in the construction of a concrete building without a demolishing formwork, and is simple in construction, and is used as a wall of a building : the wall of the building is not only high in strength, Light weight, low cost, and strong adhesion, heat preservation and sound absorption, which is conducive to the overall exterior decoration of the wall.
本发明木质建筑模板， 包括长度为 5~250mm的若干根木丝， 若干根木丝沿水平面 无序排列、 且相互叠置， 并每根木丝通过与粘合剂混合压缩相互连接在一起。  The wooden building formwork of the invention comprises a plurality of wood filaments having a length of 5 to 250 mm, a plurality of wood filaments are randomly arranged along the horizontal plane, and are superposed on each other, and each of the wood filaments is connected to each other by mixing and compressing with the adhesive.
上述木丝断面可以为圆形， 也可以为方形； 其中： 木丝圆形断面的直径为 l〜8mm， 木丝方形断面的长边为 l〜8mm， 短边为 l~8mm。  The cross section of the wood thread may be round or square; wherein: the diameter of the round section of the wood thread is l~8mm, the long side of the square section of the wood thread is l~8mm, and the short side is l~8mm.
上述整体层面木丝与木丝之间的空隙率为 0%~80%。  The void ratio between the whole layer of wood and wood wool is 0% to 80%.
采用上述结构， 由于若干根木丝为沿水平面无序排列、 且相互叠置， 每根木丝通 过与粘合剂混合挤压相互连接在一起，所以将具有上述绵构特征的木质建筑模板应用在 混凝土建筑物施工中，可以替代现有的全木模板或钢制模板， 同时在施工中该模板能够 直接与混凝土粘合结为一体，免除了一般全木模板或钢制模板在浇灌混凝土后还需将模 板全部拆除的工作，从而使钢筋混凝土建筑物不仅施工简单，还使具有上述结构的建筑 物外墙体 /内墙体强度提髙， 其外表面附着性能进一步提髙， 不仅有利于下一步装修施 工的进行， 而且使装修的质量更加可靠和美观。  According to the above structure, since a plurality of wood filaments are randomly arranged along the horizontal plane and overlap each other, each of the wood filaments is connected to each other by mixing and pressing with the adhesive, so that the wooden building form having the above-mentioned texture characteristics is applied to the concrete. In the construction of the building, it can replace the existing all-wood formwork or steel formwork. At the same time, the formwork can be directly bonded to the concrete during construction, eliminating the need for the general all-wood formwork or steel formwork after the concrete is poured. The work of completely removing the formwork, so that the reinforced concrete building not only has simple construction, but also enhances the strength of the outer wall/interior wall of the building having the above structure, and the adhesion property of the outer surface is further improved, which is not only beneficial to the next step. The decoration works and the quality of the decoration is more reliable and beautiful.
另外， 具有上述结构的本发明木质建筑模板还可以直接作为建筑物的室内外装饰 材料和家俱、地板使用， 其板表面本身所具有的木丝纹路， 使上述材料外表既美观， 质 量又可靠， 尤其适用于气候比较潮湿的地方使用， 减少了木材使用率， 有利于森林资源 的保护。 In addition, the wooden building form of the invention having the above structure can also directly serve as an indoor and outdoor decoration of a building. The use of materials, furniture and flooring, the surface of the board itself has a wood-grain pattern, which makes the above-mentioned materials look beautiful and reliable. It is especially suitable for use in humid climates, reducing the use of wood and conducive to forest resources. protection.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明木质建筑模板结构示意图。  1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a wooden building formwork of the present invention.
发明的最佳实施方式 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
下面结合附图对本发明木质建筑模板的具体实施方式作进一步说明。  The specific embodiment of the wooden building formwork of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
由图 1 所示， 本发明木质建筑模板， 包括沿水平面无序排列、 且的相互叠置若干 根木丝 1，每根木丝 1的长度为 5~250mm，并每根木丝 1通过与粘合剂混合压缩相互连 接在一起； 粘食剂为硅酸盐水泥，.木丝, 1在整体层 ffi的空隙率为 O ^O.^ ！!造时， 根 据实际需要， 木丝.1断面可 为.輝形也可以为 ¾"形； 圆形木丝的真径为 l~8mm， 方形的长边为 l~8mm, 短边为 〜 8mm。 As shown in Fig. 1, the wooden building formwork of the present invention comprises a plurality of wood filaments 1 arranged one upon another in a disorderly arrangement along a horizontal plane, each of the wood filaments 1 having a length of 5 to 250 mm, and each of the wood filaments 1 passing through the adhesive The mixed compression is connected to each other; the sticking agent is Portland cement, wood wool, and the void ratio of the whole layer ffi is O ^ O. ^ ! When making, according to the actual needs, the wood wire.1 section can be either a Hui shape or a 3⁄4"shape; the true diameter of the round wood wire is l~ 8 mm, the long side of the square is l~8mm, and the short side is ~ 8mm.
使用时， 将具有上述结构的木质建筑模板按建筑物结构与钢结构安装在一起， 浇 灌混凝土，待灌¾疑4干燥后，则本发明木质建筑模板便与钢筋混凝土结为一体一起作 为建筑物的外墙体或内墙体使用。当需要再进一步装饰时，可以将装饰材料或书画如瓷 砖或涂料等直律与其贴合或涂 。, ： ， .  When in use, the wooden building formwork having the above structure is installed together with the steel structure according to the structure of the building, and the concrete is poured, and after the drying is completed, the wooden building formwork of the invention is integrated with the reinforced concrete as a building. Use for exterior walls or interior walls. When further decoration is required, decorative materials or paintings such as porcelain bricks or paints can be attached or coated. , : , .
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明木质建 ¾辯板 示工 宁不^能够靑 现有混凝土建筑物施工中使用的 全木模板或钾制镡板，而且 ^全木模板或钢制模板 比,可以实现免除在,绕灌混凝土后还 需将模板全部 ^除的工 ， 參牛建 m物施工简竿。:同时其板¾面 : ί所^有的不规 则木丝紋路，使本发明木质建筑模板既具有附 性 ^^的特点，有利于下一步建筑物装 修施工的进行，.又具有其自身夕卜表美观的特性，能够实现直接作为建筑物的室内外装饰 材料和家具、 地板使用， 扩大了建筑模板的应用范围。  The wooden construction of the invention is not capable of smashing the whole wooden formwork or the potassium type slab used in the construction of the existing concrete building, and the whole wood formwork or the steel formwork ratio can realize the exemption, the surrounding irrigation After the concrete, it is necessary to remove all the templates, and the construction of the construction of the cattle is simple. At the same time, the 3⁄4 surface of the board: ί, the irregular wood grain pattern, makes the wooden building formwork of the invention have the characteristics of attached ^^, which is beneficial to the next building renovation construction, and has its own eve The beautiful appearance of the watch can be used directly as indoor and outdoor decorative materials for buildings, furniture and flooring, and expands the application range of building templates.

Claims

叔 刺 要 求 Uncle request
1.一种木质建筑模板， 其特征在于： 包括长度为 5〜250min的若干根木丝 （1 ) ， 若 干根木丝 （1 ) 沿水平面无序排列、 且相互叠置， 并每根木丝 （1 ) 通过与粘合剂混合压 缩相互 3$接在一起。' A wooden building formwork, comprising: a plurality of wood filaments (1) having a length of 5 to 250 minutes, a plurality of wood filaments (1) being randomly arranged along a horizontal plane and superposed on each other, and each wood thread (1) The three 3$ are joined together by mixing with the adhesive. '
2.根据权利要求 1所述的木质建筑模板， 其特征在于： 所述每根木丝 （1 ) 断面为圆 形， 其圆形断面的直径为 l~8mm。  The wooden building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: each of the wood wires (1) has a circular cross section, and the circular cross section has a diameter of l~8 mm.
3.根据权利要求 1所述的木质建筑模板， 其特征在于： 所述每根木丝 （1 ) 断面为方 形， 其方形断面的长边为 l~8mm， 短边为 l~8mm。  The wooden building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: each of the wood wires (1) has a square cross section, and the square side has a long side of l~8 mm and a short side of l~8 mm.
4.根据权利要求 1至 3中任意之一所述的木质建筑模板， 其特征在于： 所述整体层 面木丝 （1 ) 与木丝 （1 ) 之间的空隙率为 0%〜80%。  The wooden building formwork according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the void ratio between the integral layer veneer (1) and the wood veneer (1) is 0% to 80%.
5.根据权利要求 4所述的木质建筑模板， 其特征在于： 所述木丝 （1 ) 通过与硅酸盐 水泥混合压缩相互连接在一起。  5. A wooden building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that the wood threads (1) are interconnected by mixing with silicate cement.
PCT/CN2007/001444 2006-04-29 2007-04-28 A wooden construction formwork WO2007128227A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610076688.7 2006-04-29
CNA2006100766887A CN1837548A (en) 2006-04-29 2006-04-29 Wooden template for construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007128227A1 true WO2007128227A1 (en) 2007-11-15

Family

ID=37015045

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2007/001444 WO2007128227A1 (en) 2006-04-29 2007-04-28 A wooden construction formwork

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1837548A (en)
WO (1) WO2007128227A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991121B (en) * 2014-04-17 2015-11-04 吴庆定 A kind of man-made golden nanmu hard wood which has long been buried in earth and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"WWCB production Plant started up at LCM Korea", ELTONEWS, no. 1, 2005 *
CHEN S. AND LU X.: "Environment-friendly composite material-wood- cement board", CHINA WOOD-BASED PANELS, no. 5, 2003, pages 14, 20 - 22 *
LI J. AND WU Y.: "Wood-inorganic composites and composite board", BEIJING WOOD INDUSTRY, no. 2, 1995, pages 15 - 17 *
TU P.: "Wood-cement board and its production technology", WALL MATERIALS INNOVATION & ENERGY SAVING IN BUILDINGS, no. 11, 2005, pages 28 - 31 *
ZHOU Z.: "A new environment-friendly, energy-saving building material-cement wooden board", NEW MATERIALS NEW DECORATION, no. 4, 2005, pages 31 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1837548A (en) 2006-09-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9649662B2 (en) Seamless reinforced concrete structural insulated panel
CN101967866A (en) Stone reinforced light type composite board
US20060188740A1 (en) Composite panel and method of making the same
WO2007128227A1 (en) A wooden construction formwork
KR100690074B1 (en) Panel for prefabricated construction using natural stone, and construction method of wall
CN111962772A (en) Light steel type roof insulation board and production method thereof
CN201459966U (en) Self-insulation wall structure for building
KR200462435Y1 (en) Natural stone composite panel
CN108086527A (en) The production method for keeping the temperature big building block assembled wall
CA2517733A1 (en) Composite panel and method of making the same
CN108018986A (en) A kind of structure and half prefabricated Side fascia of energy saving integrated and its construction method
EP3559367A1 (en) System for thermal insulation from the outside, made up of a highly insulating pneumatic mortar, and method for manufacturing the system
CN203441039U (en) Man-made sandstone polyphenyl fireproof profile
CN209369320U (en) A kind of form-stripping free cast-in-situ concrete structure heat preservation decoration integrative template
JP2005068782A (en) Substrate panel, exterior wall facing method and pc curtain wall
KR20060107480A (en) Construction method of wall
CN105297926A (en) Nano-scale heat-insulation building material for walls
CN206346390U (en) A kind of Lightweight ceramic glass battenboard
WO2007128228A1 (en) A wooden construction formwork
KR20060004385A (en) Manufacture method and decoration panel for building
WO2020149806A1 (en) A composite panel containing clay-based exterior coating materials and a production method in connection thereunto.
CN217782697U (en) Heat-preservation sound-insulation board
CN210151982U (en) Be used for light heat preservation building board
CN103669773A (en) Outer wall decorative wallboard made of heat preservation energy-saving composite materials
CN109372253A (en) A kind of form-stripping free cast-in-situ concrete structure heat preservation decoration integrative template

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 07721017

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 07721017

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1