WO2007113944A1 - Steam jetting device - Google Patents

Steam jetting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007113944A1
WO2007113944A1 PCT/JP2007/052975 JP2007052975W WO2007113944A1 WO 2007113944 A1 WO2007113944 A1 WO 2007113944A1 JP 2007052975 W JP2007052975 W JP 2007052975W WO 2007113944 A1 WO2007113944 A1 WO 2007113944A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steam
water supply
temperature
generating
generation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/052975
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Isoji Yao
Original Assignee
Naomoto Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Naomoto Corporation filed Critical Naomoto Corporation
Priority to US12/225,926 priority Critical patent/US8230824B2/en
Priority to CN200780012406XA priority patent/CN101415388B/en
Priority to KR1020087024566A priority patent/KR101383555B1/en
Priority to EP07714501A priority patent/EP2002818A4/en
Publication of WO2007113944A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007113944A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
    • A61H33/12Steam baths for the face
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S122/00Liquid heaters and vaporizers
    • Y10S122/10Portable units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a steam ejection device that ejects steam to a predetermined part of a human body such as a face or a head.
  • Patent Document 1 As a device for ejecting steam to a predetermined part of a human body such as a face, for example, a steam ejection device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been known. .
  • the steam ejection device 110 includes a boiler 101 that heats and vaporizes water, a nozzle 102 for ejecting steam generated in the boiler 101, and a boiler 10 1 force that is also applied to the nozzle 102.
  • a steam channel 103 for supplying steam and a condensate condensate pipe 104 connected to the steam channel 103 are provided, and the nozzle 102 is arranged in the middle of the vertical part of the condensate condensate pipe 104. is there.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-209971
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and is a steamer having a high degree of dryness. It is an object of the present invention to provide a steam ejection device capable of ejecting water.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a steam generating section that generates steam by heating water, a steam outlet that ejects steam generated in the steam generating section, and the steam outlet from the steam generating section.
  • a steam jetting device comprising a steam guide for guiding steam, wherein the steam jetting device further comprises a steam heating unit for heating the steam guided by the steam guide before the steam jetting port.
  • the steam generating unit a steam generating container, a steam generating heating element for heating the steam generating container by heat generation, a steam generating temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the steam generating container, A water supply means for supplying water to the steam generating container; and a water supply control means for controlling the operation of the water supply means, wherein the water supply control means is configured to generate the steam in a state where the heat generation amount of the heating element for generating steam is constant. It is preferable to control the amount of water supplied by the water supply means based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection means.
  • each of the steam ejection devices further includes a pedestal that supports the steam generation unit so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and the steam ejection port rotates in the vertical direction with respect to the steam generation unit. It is preferred to be configured to be movable.
  • each of the steam ejection devices preferably further includes a cylindrical cover member extending in a direction in which steam is ejected from the steam ejection port.
  • the steam outlet is configured to be able to turn when steam is jetted.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a steam ejection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a steam head in the steam ejection device shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the inside of the steam ejection device shown in FIG. 1. 4] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of water supply control of the water supply control device in the steam generator shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of a conventional steam spray device.
  • FIG. 6 is a graph showing the time course of S-IgA in Example 1.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a relaxation effect in Example 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a graph showing the rate of change of S-IgA in Example 1.
  • FIG. 9 shows changes in active oxygen in Example 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing changes in active oxygen every month in Example 2.
  • FIG. 11 is a graph showing the change over time in the total hemoglobin amount in Example 3.
  • FIG. 12 is a graph showing changes with time in the amount of oxygenated hemoglobin in Example 3.
  • FIG. 13 A graph showing the rate of change in blood flow of peripheral blood vessels in Example 3.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a steam ejection device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 1 (b) is a side view.
  • this steam ejection device 1 includes a device main body 2 that generates steam therein, a pedestal 3 that supports the device main body 2 so as to be horizontally rotatable, and a device main body 2. It is equipped with an arm 4 attached to the side surface and a steam head 5 for ejecting steam generated in the apparatus body 2! /.
  • a control panel 9 for performing various operations such as starting and stopping of the steam ejection device 1 is provided on the front portion of the device body 2.
  • the pedestal 3 includes a plurality of rollers 36 arranged along the circumference centered on the pedestal shaft 35.
  • the apparatus main body 2 disposed on the upper side is moved. Support so that it can rotate.
  • the arm 4 is supported by the device main body 2 by the arm rotation shaft 7 so that the base end portion is supported by the device main body 2 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. By rotating about 7, the position of the steam head 5 attached to the tip can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
  • the steam head 5 is supported so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction with respect to the arm 4 by pivotally supporting the base end of the steam head 5 on the tip of the arm 4 by a head pivot shaft 8. By rotating around the moving shaft 8, the angle with respect to the vertical direction can be adjusted. Further, the steam head 5 includes a steam ejector 52 having a plurality of steam ejectors 50 and a cylindrical head cover 6 that covers the outer periphery of the steam ejector 52 at the tip.
  • the head cover 6 is arranged so as to extend in the direction in which the tip portion force steam of the steam head 5 is ejected, and is configured so that the steam ejected from the steam ejector 52 is not ejected to the human body at a short distance.
  • the material of the head cover 6 is transparent or semi-transparent so that the inside of the head cover 6 can be seen, for example, a lightweight, heat-resistant material such as heat-resistant plastic, which has a low specific heat and a poor thermal conductivity is preferable. Is preferred.
  • a plurality of ventilation holes 60 are formed on the side surface of the head cover 6 for allowing the jetted steam to escape to the outside of the head cover 6.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the steam head 5.
  • Steamhead 5 as shown in Figure 2 Includes a casing 58 pivotally supported at the tip of the arm 4, a fixed plate 59 installed upright inside the casing 58, a drive motor 56 fixed to the fixed plate 59, and a drive shaft of the drive motor 56.
  • the eccentric shaft joint 57 connects the drive shaft of the drive motor 56 and the swing shaft 55 so that their axis lines are deviated from each other.
  • the oscillating bearing 54 is supported by a gimbal mechanism so as to be swingable about an orthogonal rotation axis. By swinging, the oscillating shaft 55 is configured to be rotatable about the oscillating bearing 54. Yes.
  • the steam ejector 52 is configured to be swiveled when the swing shaft 55 is swung, so that the steam ejection direction can be swung.
  • the steam ejection body 52 includes a steam heating block 53 inside.
  • the steam ejection device 1 includes a steam generation device 20 that heats water to generate steam, a steam heating block 53 that includes a steam outlet 50 that ejects steam generated by the steam generation device 20, and a steam generation device 20.
  • Steam heating block 53 is provided with a steam guide tube 21 for guiding steam.
  • the steam generator 20 is disposed in the apparatus body 2
  • the steam heating block 53 is disposed in the steam head 5
  • the steam guide tube 21 is disposed in the arm 4.
  • the steam generator 20 includes a water supply tank 23 for storing water, a steam generation container 22 for generating steam, a water supply line 24 for supplying water in the water supply tank 23 into the steam generation container 22, A water supply pump 25 for sending water from the water supply tank 23 to the water supply line 24 and a water supply control device 28 for controlling the operation of the water supply pump 25 are provided.
  • the steam generating container 22 also has a material power having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum, and the temperature of the steam generating container 22 and the temperature of the steam generating container 22 are adjusted.
  • a steam generation temperature detection device 27 for detection and a steam generation temperature fuse 29 for preventing the steam generation container 22 from being excessively heated are provided.
  • the steam generating heating element 26 is, for example, an electric heater, and is configured so that the amount of heat consumed per unit time is constant, so that ONZOFF switching is possible. It is configured. (Note: In claim 2, the amount of heat generated by the steam generating heating element is constant, so do not state that the temperature of the steam generating heating element 26 is controlled!
  • the steam generating container 22 is provided with a lid 30 that is tightly attached to the peripheral edge so as to cover the inside of the steam generating container 22, and steam generated in the steam generating container 22 is steamed at the center of the lid 30.
  • a steam outlet 31 is formed to be sent to the guide tube 21.
  • One end of the water supply line 24 is connected to the water supply tank 23, and a spray nozzle 32 for injecting water is attached to the other end.
  • a filter 37 for removing impurities contained in the water is attached to one end of the water supply line 24! /.
  • the tip of the spray nozzle 32 protrudes into the steam generating container 22.
  • the water supply pump 25 may be a known electromagnetic pump configured to be capable of adjusting the flow rate by using electromagnetic force and panel force.
  • the water supply control device 28 is connected to the steam generation temperature detection device 27, and controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27, thereby providing a steam generation container.
  • the amount of water supplied to 22 can be adjusted.
  • PID control for controlling the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 by the deviation between the set temperature and the detected temperature, the integrated value of the deviation, and the differential value of the deviation can be used.
  • the steam heating block 53 is made of, for example, a material having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum, and the steam channel 72 formed inside and the steam guided by the steam guide tube 21 are flown in the steam.
  • a steam inlet 74 to be introduced into the channel 72 and a steam outlet 50 from which the steam is ejected from the steam channel 72 are provided.
  • the steam heating block 53 includes a reheating heating element 71 that heats the steam heating block 53 by heat generation, a temperature control device 77 that controls the temperature of the reheating heating element 71, and the temperature of the steam heating block 53.
  • a reheating temperature detecting device 75 for detecting and a reheating temperature fuse 73 for preventing the steam heating block 53 from being excessively heated are provided. It is preferable that the steam flow path 72 meanders so as to increase the distance.
  • the temperature control device 77 is configured to control the temperature of the heating element 71 for reheating based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection device 75 for reheating.
  • the steam guide tube 21 has flexibility and is connected to one end force steam outlet 31.
  • the other end force is connected to the S steam introduction port 74.
  • the apparatus body 2 is rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the pedestal 3, the arm 4 is rotated up and down with respect to the apparatus body 2, and the steam head 5 is rotated up and down with respect to the arm 4.
  • the direction in which the steam is jetted is set to a desired state.
  • the drive motor 56 is operated, and one end of the swing shaft 55 is turned around the drive shaft of the drive motor 56 via the eccentric bearing 57.
  • the other end portion of the swing shaft 55 is turned about the swing bearing 54, and the steam ejector 52 is turned.
  • the steam outlet 50 force steam is injected, it turns.
  • the steam generating heating element 26 When the steam generator 20 is activated, the steam generating heating element 26 generates heat by energization, and the steam generating container 22 is heated. As shown in FIG. 4, the steam generating heating element 26 is energized so that the calorific value is constant (energization amount: AO), so that the temperature of the steam generating container 22 increases with time.
  • the reheating heat generating element 71 when the reheating heat generating element 71 is energized, the reheating heat generating element 71 generates heat, and the steam heating block 53 and the steam flow path 72 therein are heated.
  • the temperature of the steam heating block 53 and the steam flow path 72 is substantially constant by the temperature control device 77 controlling the temperature of the reheating heating element 71 based on the temperature detected by the reheating temperature detection device 75. To be kept.
  • the temperature of the steam generating container 22 in the steam generating device 20 is detected by the steam generating temperature detecting device 27, and when the detected temperature becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature (T1) as shown in FIG. Based on this, the water supply control device 28 operates the water supply pump 25 (flow rate: Wl). When the water supply pump 25 is activated, the water is supplied to the hydraulic water supply line 24 in the water supply tank 23, and is fed from the spray nozzle 32 at the tip of the water supply line 24 into the steam generating container 22. Sprayed in a mist form. The water supplied to the steam generating container 22 is heated and evaporated, and steam is generated.
  • the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detected temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the water supply control device 28 increases the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 when the detected temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 becomes higher than a predetermined temperature (TO) (flow rate: W2), increase the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22.
  • TO predetermined temperature
  • the temperature of the steam generation container 22 decreases, and when the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 becomes lower than the predetermined temperature (TO), the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 (Flow rate: W1) and reduce the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. In this way, the temperature of the steam generating container 22 is kept substantially constant (TO), and the water in the water supply tank 23 is continuously supplied to the steam generating container 22. As a result, steam is continuously generated from the steam generating container 22.
  • the water supply control device 28 stops the operation of the water supply pump 25.
  • the steam generating temperature fuse 29 cuts off the energization to the steam generating heating element 26 and stops the heating of the steam generating container 22.
  • the steam generated in the steam generating container 22 flows out from the steam outlet 31 of the lid 30 to the steam guide tube 21 and is guided to the steam heating block 53 through the steam guide tube 21.
  • the steam inside the steam guide tube 21 is cooled in the process of passing through the steam guide tube 21, and a part of the steam is condensed to become a liquid, which becomes a mixed fluid of steam and water.
  • the mixed fluid of steam and water guided to the steam heating block 53 is introduced from the steam inlet 74 into the steam passage 72, passes through the steam passage 72, and then passes through the steam outlet 50 to the predetermined human body. It is ejected to the site. The ejected steam passes through the inside of the head cover 6 and reaches the human body.
  • the steam ejection block 1 that heats the steam guided by the steam guide tube 21 before the steam ejection port 50 is provided, so that the steam is ejected.
  • the steam can be reheated before evaporation to evaporate the condensed water, and steam with high dryness can be ejected.
  • the water supply control device 28 that controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 is provided, the water supply control device 28 is provided with the steam generation temperature detection device. If the detected temperature of 27 is lower than the predetermined temperature, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 is reduced, and if the detected temperature is higher than the predetermined temperature, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 is increased to adjust the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. As a result, steam can be generated continuously. Thereby, steam can be continuously ejected to a predetermined part of the human body.
  • the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 in a state where the heat generation amount of the steam generation heat generator 26 is constant, Even without changing the amount of current supplied to the steam generating heating element 26, it is possible to continuously generate steam while keeping the temperature of the steam generating container 22 substantially constant. Can be used efficiently.
  • the apparatus main body 2 is supported so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the pedestal 3, and the arm 4 is supported so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the apparatus main body 2.
  • the steam head 5 is supported so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the arm 4, by rotating or rotating the apparatus main body 2, the arm 4 and the steam head 5, respectively. Steam can be ejected by arranging the steam ejection port 50 at a desired position and angle with respect to a predetermined part of the human body. In addition, it is possible to freely select a part where steam is ejected from a wide range of human parts.
  • the steam head 5 includes a cylindrical head cover 6 that covers the outer periphery of the steam outlet 50, and the head cover 6 is disposed so as to extend from the steam outlet 50 in the direction in which steam is ejected. Therefore, the steam ejected from the steam ejection port 50 reaches the predetermined part of the human body after passing through the head cover 6 and can safely supply the steam to the human body.
  • the steam outlet 50 is configured to be able to turn when the steam is ejected, the steam can be ejected over a wide range without causing the steam to be ejected in one place. Can do.
  • the steam generator 20 is a dropping-type steam generator that sprays water from the spray nozzle 32 into the steam generation container 22 in a mist form.
  • the steam generator 20 generates steam. If it can, the structure will not be specifically limited, A well-known boiler type steam generator may be sufficient.
  • the steam generator 20 includes a boiler that contains water and boiler heating means that heats the boiler (none of which is shown).
  • the steam ejection device 1 is a timer type, and may be configured to continuously eject steam during a time set by the timer.
  • the control panel 9 includes a timer switch (not shown). By setting a predetermined time with the timer switch, the steam generator 20 operates continuously for a set time, and when the set time elapses. The steam jet from the steam jet 50 stops. Further, the steam outlet 50 may be configured to turn by operating the drive motor 56 for a time set by a timer.
  • the method by which the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 is not particularly limited.
  • a water supply pump whose discharge amount can be controlled by the magnitude of the applied voltage is used to adjust the detection temperature. Based on this, control may be performed by changing the applied voltage. In addition, it may be controlled by changing the frequency by using a feed water pump whose discharge amount can be controlled by the frequency of the applied voltage. Also, using multiple feed pumps with different discharge rates, based on the detected temperature, Control may be performed by selecting and operating any one of a plurality of water supply pumps.
  • the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25, thereby controlling the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22 to the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. If the adjustment is possible, the configuration is not limited, and a plurality of flow paths having different diameters are connected to the water supply pump 25, and the water supply control device 28 selects one of the plurality of flow paths based on the detected temperature. By selecting and supplying water, control the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22.
  • the heat generation amount of the steam generating heating element 26, the volume of the steam generating container 22, the diameter of the steam outlet 31, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25, and the feed water control device 28 control the flow rate of the feed water pump 25.
  • the reference set temperature and the like can be changed as appropriate. Further, the set temperature that serves as a reference for control of the feed water pump 25 may be set in advance, or may be set by the control panel 9 every time the steam generator 1 is operated.
  • the subjects were 14 healthy adult women aged 20 to 28 years.
  • the verification was performed in two parts, a preliminary experiment and a main experiment.
  • S-IgA was measured 20 times, 2 times in the morning and 2 times in the afternoon over 5 days under the condition that nothing other than normal skin care was performed, and normal values and intra-individual variability were examined.
  • S-IgA was measured by injecting steam to the face with a steam spray device at the time specified for each subject.
  • the sleep rhythm is rhythmic and not long sleepers or short sleepers!
  • Immunoglobulin A S—IgA
  • the test item is Immunoglobulin A: S—IgA (hereinafter referred to as S—IgA).
  • Secreted S-IgA an immune antibody contained in saliva, is one of the humoral immune substances and has a molecular weight of 390,000.
  • S—IgA has the role of detoxifying foreign substances such as bacteria in mucus covering the whole mucous system such as mouth and digestive tract.
  • An increase in this amount means that the immune system, which is the body defense system, reacts primarily to the stress.
  • S-IgA measurement was performed after the subject had collected saliva in a resting position and then the steam erupted. Facial injection with the device was performed for 15 minutes, and saliva was collected 3 minutes after completion, and the amount of change in S-IgA after vapor injection relative to the initial value was measured.
  • the injection condition was a rest of about 1 minute after a 5-minute facial injection as one session. A total of 15 minutes of facial steam injection was performed in 3 sessions a day. The verification period was 40 days and the facial injection conditions were once a day.
  • each subject was subjected to steam spraying with the steam spraying device for 3 days, massage and hot pack.
  • Each stimulation method had an interval of at least 3 days.
  • the hot pack was a session with a towel pack of about 39 degrees on the face for 5 minutes and a rest of 1 minute. There were 9 sessions per day and 27 sessions over 3 days. Towel pack is
  • the towel was changed every minute, and the maintenance of the face temperature was considered.
  • S-IgA decreased after 1 minute for 7 subjects.
  • Stimulation with acupuncture showed an increase of 199 and 2.1% compared to 195 before stimulation.
  • Hot packs showed a 202 and 4.5% increase over 193 before knocking.
  • Fig. 6 shows the time course of S-IgA after the face injection of the steam spray device.
  • Fig. 7 shows the relaxation effect of various facial stimuli as seen from S-IgA.
  • the subjects were 12 healthy adult women (20-36 years old) who analyzed changes in S-IgA before and after various facial stimuli and examined the relaxation effect.
  • each session was 5 minutes, 1 minute rest, 1 session, 27 sessions over 3 days, and the average value over 3 days was adopted. It became clear that the S-IgA value increased the most in the steam jetting device conditions, and the relaxation effect was high.
  • Fig. 8 shows the rate of change of S-IgA due to facial injection of the steam spray device.
  • the rate of change in S—IgA value after 3 minutes after injection 5 minutes x 3 times a day every day, and the rate of change every 5 days was verified until the 40th day.
  • significant changes in S-IgA were observed after 20 days.
  • the relaxation effect of the steam ejection device is observed from the first day, but becomes more noticeable when it is continued for 20 days.
  • the relaxation effect of S-IgA force is deduced by a 10% increase from the value before facial injection by the steam spray device.
  • the subjects were 24 healthy adult women aged 20 to 36 years.
  • the verification was made up of two groups, and was randomly divided into a group (12 persons) that randomly injects a steam spray device and a group (12 persons) that normally did nothing.
  • the sleep rhythm is rhythmic, not long sleepers or short sleepers!
  • the target to be analyzed and measured is active oxygen 'peroxide-induced damage such as peroxidation, lipid, protein', amino acid, and / or hydroxoxide.
  • the numerical value of active oxygen obtained in this verification is expressed in any unit U-CARR (curl) that combines suboxide, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals.
  • a free radical analysis system (FRAS) was used.
  • ESR electron spin resonance apparatus
  • This device trapped the electron spin of the specimen and analyzed its resonance to measure free radicals.
  • facial spraying by the steam spraying device was defined in the following manner.
  • the injection condition was a rest of about 1 minute after a 5-minute facial injection as one session. A total of 15 minutes of facial steam injection was performed in 3 sessions a day. The verification period was 3 months, 3-4 times a week and 45 sessions at 30cm.
  • active oxygen was measured before jetting with the steam jetting device, and active oxygen was measured again 30 minutes after the end of vapor jetting.
  • Reactive oxygen was measured every 2 weeks for 12 weeks.
  • the collected blood is placed in a buffer solution of pH 4.8, transferred to the cupit, mixed with chromogen, and then centrifuged.
  • hydroperoxide molecules were analyzed with a spectrophotometer.
  • the initial value before facial injection by the steam spray device is 258U for the steam spray device group.
  • CARR was shown, and the control group showed 254 U.
  • the active oxygen at the time of 10 weeks in the steam spray device group was 231 U.
  • CARR which was significantly reduced from the initial value.
  • Fig. 9 shows changes in active oxygen due to the facial spraying of the steam spraying device.
  • the change in the amount of active oxygen was verified for 3 months.
  • the steam injection device injection conditions showed a significant decrease in active oxygen after 10 weeks and a further marked decrease after 12 weeks compared to the control console.
  • Fig. 10 shows the changes in active oxygen every month due to facial injection of the steam spray device.
  • the subjects were 20 healthy adult women. Age is 19-22 years old. [0138] Informed consent and medical checks were performed on the subjects, and consent was obtained for their understanding and cooperation in the experiments.
  • the verification conditions of the subjects were that the seat was in a sitting position, and the steam jetting force of the steam jetting device was about 40 cm, and steam was jetted onto the face.
  • the spraying conditions were as follows: steam was sprayed on the face for 5 minutes and rested for 1 minute.
  • This session was made 3 sessions a day, and 60 sessions were continued for 20 days.
  • the spray temperature was an average of 37 ⁇ 1.2 ° C on the face.
  • the dryness of the steam is about 0.98 at the steam outlet.
  • the crossover method was used for the verification, and group A was subjected to face injection with a steam spray device for 20 days, and then a normal face skin care was performed for 10 days as a control.
  • Group B the first 10 days of control was performed, followed by 20 days of facial injection using a steam spray device.
  • Peripheral vascular blood flow was recorded over a 17-minute period, including resting, during three sessions with the steam jet device.
  • the blood flow in the brain is 240 seconds immediately after the end of the 3 sessions with the steam ejection device (
  • Oxy-Hb oxygenated hemoglobin
  • a near-infrared spectroscopic oxygen saturation and total hemoglobin measuring device was used.
  • the site for measuring tissue oxygen saturation and hemoglobin was measured by near infrared spectroscopy with a muscle / transcranial brain sensor (psp20x50) attached to the left side of the forehead.
  • This test method is based on a theoretical formula using absorptiometry, and St02 and Hb of tissues covered by the skull and muscles deep in the surface of the skin are continuously and non-invasively continuously. To record.
  • peripheral vascular blood flow rate was clearly higher in the condition of use of the steam ejection device than in the control.
  • FIG 11 shows the change over time in Total Hb (total amount of hemoglobin) due to the use of the steam injection device.
  • Total Hb total amount of hemoglobin
  • the total amount of hemoglobin in the brain was significantly increased under the condition of the steam ejection device as compared with the control. This result suggests that the blood volume in the brain was increased by the steam injection of the steam spray device.
  • Fig. 12 shows the change with time of Oxy-Hb (oxygenated hemoglobin amount) by using the steam injection device.
  • Fig. 13 shows the rate of change in blood flow in the peripheral blood vessels by using the steam ejection device. It has become clear that the jet of steam on the face and body has the effect of increasing blood flow in the brain and promoting blood circulation. As for peripheral vascular blood volume, the use of the steam spray device was also clearly higher than that of the control.
  • the steam generating heating element 26 in the steam generator 20 was an electric heater having a heater capacity of 1.3 kW / h.
  • the steam generating heating element 26 was set to be cut off when the temperature detected by the steam generating temperature detector 27 was 150 ° C or higher.
  • the water supply pump 25 was a small electromagnetic pump capable of ONZOFF control.
  • the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 is 140 ° C or higher
  • the water supply pump 25 is ON for 3 seconds per unit time (100 seconds) so that the flow rate is 30 mlZl00 seconds.
  • the detection temperature was 140 ° C or lower
  • the unit was set to ON for 2 seconds per unit time (100 seconds), and the flow rate was set to 20mlZ100 seconds.
  • the feed pump 25 was set to be in an OFF state when the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 was 130 ° C or lower.
  • the steam spraying device 1 was operated and energized so that the heat generation amount of the steam generating heating element 26 was 1.3 kw Zh.

Abstract

A steam jetting device capable of jetting a steam with high dryness. The steam jetting device (1) comprises a steam generator (20) generating the steam by heating water, a steam jetting port (50) jetting the steam generated in the steam generator (20), and a steam guide tube (21) for guiding the steam from the steam generator (20) to the steam jetting port (50). The device (1) further includes a steam heating block (53) for heating the steam guided by the steam guide tube (21) at a position near the steam jetting port (50).

Description

スチーム噴出装置  Steam blower
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、顔面や頭部など、人体の所定の部位にスチームを噴出するスチーム噴 出装置に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a steam ejection device that ejects steam to a predetermined part of a human body such as a face or a head.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、美容機器などの分野にお!、て、顔面などの人体の所定の部位にスチームを 噴出する装置として、例えば、特許文献 1に開示されているスチーム噴出装置が知ら れていた。  Conventionally, in the field of beauty equipment and the like! As a device for ejecting steam to a predetermined part of a human body such as a face, for example, a steam ejection device disclosed in Patent Document 1 has been known. .
[0003] このスチーム噴出装置 110は、図 5に示すように、水を加熱して気化させるボイラー 101と、ボイラー 101で発生したスチームを噴出するためのノズル 102と、ボイラー 10 1力もノズル 102にスチームを供給するスチーム流路 103と、スチーム流路 103に接 続された結露復水管 104とを備えるものであって、ノズル 102が結露復水管 104の垂 直部分の途中に配置された構成である。このような構成のスチーム噴出装置 110に よれば、ボイラー 101で発生したスチームがスチーム流路 103を通過する際に凝縮し て結露水が生じたとしても、この結露水を結露復水管 104により鉛直下方へ導くこと ができ、結露水がスチームと共にノズル 102に到達するのを防止することができる。 特許文献 1:特開 2002— 209971号公報  As shown in FIG. 5, the steam ejection device 110 includes a boiler 101 that heats and vaporizes water, a nozzle 102 for ejecting steam generated in the boiler 101, and a boiler 10 1 force that is also applied to the nozzle 102. A steam channel 103 for supplying steam and a condensate condensate pipe 104 connected to the steam channel 103 are provided, and the nozzle 102 is arranged in the middle of the vertical part of the condensate condensate pipe 104. is there. According to the steam ejection device 110 having such a configuration, even if the steam generated in the boiler 101 condenses when passing through the steam flow path 103 to generate condensed water, the condensed water is vertically It is possible to guide the water downward and prevent the condensed water from reaching the nozzle 102 together with the steam. Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-209971
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0004] しかし、このようなスチーム噴出装置 110では、スチーム流路 103から結露復水管 1 04に導入されたスチームが、結露復水管 104から分岐する分岐流路 105に導入さ れた後に凝縮して、結露水が生じていた。これにより、分岐流路 105で生じた結露水 がスチームと共にノズル 102に到達し、高温の結露水がスチームと一緒にノズル 102 力 噴出されるおそれがあった。また、結露水が噴出されることにより、スチームが噴 射される顔面などが濡れるという問題があった。  However, in such a steam ejection device 110, the steam introduced from the steam flow path 103 into the condensation condensate pipe 104 is condensed after being introduced into the branch flow path 105 branched from the condensation condensate pipe 104. Condensation water was generated. As a result, the condensed water generated in the branch channel 105 reaches the nozzle 102 together with the steam, and there is a possibility that the hot condensed water is ejected together with the steam by the nozzle 102. In addition, there was a problem that the face on which the steam was sprayed wets due to the spray of condensed water.
[0005] 本発明は、上記問題を解決するためになされたものであって、乾き度が高いスチー ムを噴出することができるスチーム噴出装置の提供を目的とする。 [0005] The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and is a steamer having a high degree of dryness. It is an object of the present invention to provide a steam ejection device capable of ejecting water.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明の前記目的は、水を加熱してスチームを発生させるスチーム発生部と、前記 スチーム発生部で発生したスチームを噴出するスチーム噴出口と、前記スチーム発 生部から前記スチーム噴出口ヘスチームを案内するスチーム案内部とを備えるスチ ーム噴出装置であって、前記スチーム案内部により案内されたスチームを前記スチ ーム噴出口の手前で加熱するスチーム加熱部をさらに備えるスチーム噴出装置によ り達成される  [0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a steam generating section that generates steam by heating water, a steam outlet that ejects steam generated in the steam generating section, and the steam outlet from the steam generating section. A steam jetting device comprising a steam guide for guiding steam, wherein the steam jetting device further comprises a steam heating unit for heating the steam guided by the steam guide before the steam jetting port. Better achieved
[0007] また、前記スチーム発生部は、スチーム発生容器と、発熱により前記スチーム発生 容器を加熱するスチーム発生用発熱体と、前記スチーム発生容器の温度を検知する スチーム発生用温度検知手段と、前記スチーム発生容器に給水する給水手段と、前 記給水手段の作動を制御する給水制御手段とを備え、前記給水制御手段は、前記 スチーム発生用発熱体の発熱量が一定の状態で、前記スチーム発生用温度検知手 段の検知温度に基づ!/、て前記給水手段の給水量を制御することが好ま U、。  [0007] Further, the steam generating unit, a steam generating container, a steam generating heating element for heating the steam generating container by heat generation, a steam generating temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the steam generating container, A water supply means for supplying water to the steam generating container; and a water supply control means for controlling the operation of the water supply means, wherein the water supply control means is configured to generate the steam in a state where the heat generation amount of the heating element for generating steam is constant. It is preferable to control the amount of water supplied by the water supply means based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection means.
[0008] また、上記各スチーム噴出装置は、前記スチーム発生部を水平方向に回転可能な ように支持する台座をさらに備え、前記スチーム噴出口は、前記スチーム発生部に対 して上下方向に回動可能なように構成されて 、ることが好まし 、。  [0008] Further, each of the steam ejection devices further includes a pedestal that supports the steam generation unit so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and the steam ejection port rotates in the vertical direction with respect to the steam generation unit. It is preferred to be configured to be movable.
[0009] また、上記各スチーム噴出装置は、前記スチーム噴出口からスチームが噴出される 方向へ延びる筒状のカバー部材をさらに備えることが好ましい。  [0009] Further, each of the steam ejection devices preferably further includes a cylindrical cover member extending in a direction in which steam is ejected from the steam ejection port.
[0010] また、前記スチーム噴出口は、スチームが噴出される際に旋回可能なように構成さ れていることが好ましい。  [0010] Further, it is preferable that the steam outlet is configured to be able to turn when steam is jetted.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0011] 本発明のスチーム噴出装置によれば、乾き度が高いスチームを噴出することができ る。  [0011] According to the steam ejection device of the present invention, it is possible to eject steam having a high dryness.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0012] [図 1]本発明の一実施形態に係るスチーム噴出装置の全体構成図である。  FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a steam ejection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]図 1に示すスチーム噴出装置におけるスチームヘッドの拡大断面図である。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a steam head in the steam ejection device shown in FIG.
[図 3]図 1に示すスチーム噴出装置の内部の概略構成図である。 圆 4]図 3に示すスチーム発生装置における給水制御装置の給水制御の一例を示す 図である。 FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of the inside of the steam ejection device shown in FIG. 1. 4] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of water supply control of the water supply control device in the steam generator shown in FIG.
圆 5]従来のスチーム噴出装置の全体構成を示す断面図である。 [5] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall configuration of a conventional steam spray device.
[図 6]実施例 1における S— IgAの経時変化を示す図である。  FIG. 6 is a graph showing the time course of S-IgA in Example 1.
[図 7]実施例 1におけるリラクゼーション効果を示す図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a relaxation effect in Example 1.
[図 8]実施例 1における S-IgAの変化率を示す図である。  FIG. 8 is a graph showing the rate of change of S-IgA in Example 1.
[図 9]実施例 2における活性酸素の変化を示す図である。  FIG. 9 shows changes in active oxygen in Example 2.
[図 10]実施例 2における活性酸素の 1ヶ月毎の変化を示す図である。  FIG. 10 is a view showing changes in active oxygen every month in Example 2.
[図 11]実施例 3における総ヘモグロビン量の経時変化を示す図である。  FIG. 11 is a graph showing the change over time in the total hemoglobin amount in Example 3.
[図 12]実施例 3における酸素化ヘモグロビン量の経時変化を示す図である。  FIG. 12 is a graph showing changes with time in the amount of oxygenated hemoglobin in Example 3.
圆 13]実施例 3における末梢血管の血流量変化率を示す図である。 FIG. 13] A graph showing the rate of change in blood flow of peripheral blood vessels in Example 3.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 スチーム噴出装置  1 Steam blower
2 装置本体  2 Main unit
3 台座  3 pedestal
4 アーム  4 arms
5 スチームヘッド  5 Steam head
6 ヘッドカノ一  6 Head Kanoichi
20 スチーム発生装置  20 Steam generator
21 スチーム案内管  21 Steam guide tube
22 スチーム発生容器  22 Steam generating container
25 給水ポンプ  25 Water supply pump
26 スチーム発生用発熱体  26 Heating element for steam generation
27 スチーム発生用温度検知装置  27 Temperature detector for steam generation
28 給水制御装置  28 Water supply control device
50 スチーム噴出口  50 Steam spout
53 スチーム加熱ブロック  53 Steam heating block
発明を実施するための最良の形態 [0014] 以下、本発明の実施形態について添付図面を参照して説明する。図 1は、本発明 の一実施形態に係るスチーム噴出装置の全体構成図であり、図 1 (a)は正面図、図 1 (b)は側面図である。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a steam ejection device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 (a) is a front view, and FIG. 1 (b) is a side view.
[0015] 図 1に示すように、このスチーム噴出装置 1は、内部でスチームを生成する装置本 体 2と、装置本体 2を水平方向に回転可能なように支持する台座 3と、装置本体 2の 側面部に取り付けられたアーム 4と、装置本体 2内で生成されたスチームを噴出する スチームヘッド 5とを備えて!/、る。  As shown in FIG. 1, this steam ejection device 1 includes a device main body 2 that generates steam therein, a pedestal 3 that supports the device main body 2 so as to be horizontally rotatable, and a device main body 2. It is equipped with an arm 4 attached to the side surface and a steam head 5 for ejecting steam generated in the apparatus body 2! /.
[0016] 装置本体 2の正面部には、スチーム噴出装置 1の起動および停止など、各種操作 を行うためのコントロールパネル 9が設けられている。台座 3は、台座軸 35を中心とし た円周に沿って複数配置されたコロ 36を備えており、コロ 36が台座軸 35を中心とし て転がることにより、上部に配置された装置本体 2を回転可能なように支持する。ァー ム 4は、基端部がアーム回動軸 7によって装置本体 2に軸支されることにより、装置本 体 2に対して上下方向に回動自在に支持されており、アーム回動軸 7を中心に回動 することによって、先端部に取り付けられたスチームヘッド 5の位置を上下方向に調 整可能なように構成されて ヽる。  [0016] A control panel 9 for performing various operations such as starting and stopping of the steam ejection device 1 is provided on the front portion of the device body 2. The pedestal 3 includes a plurality of rollers 36 arranged along the circumference centered on the pedestal shaft 35. When the rollers 36 roll around the pedestal shaft 35, the apparatus main body 2 disposed on the upper side is moved. Support so that it can rotate. The arm 4 is supported by the device main body 2 by the arm rotation shaft 7 so that the base end portion is supported by the device main body 2 so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction. By rotating about 7, the position of the steam head 5 attached to the tip can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
[0017] スチームヘッド 5は、基端部がヘッド回動軸 8によってアーム 4の先端部に軸支され ることにより、アーム 4に対して上下方向に回動自在に支持されており、ヘッド回動軸 8を中心に回動することによって、鉛直方向に対する角度を調整可能なように構成さ れている。また、スチームヘッド 5は、複数のスチーム噴出口 50を備えるスチーム噴 出体 52と、スチーム噴出体 52の外周を覆う筒状のヘッドカバー 6とを先端部に備え ている。ヘッドカバー 6は、スチームヘッド 5の先端部力 スチームが噴出される方向 へ延びるように配置されており、スチーム噴出体 52から噴出するスチームが近距離 で人体に噴出されないように構成されている。ヘッドカバー 6の材質としては、例えば 、耐熱プラスチックなど、軽量で耐熱性があり、比熱が小さぐ熱伝導性が悪いものが 好ましぐヘッドカバー 6の内部が視認できるように透明または半透明であることが好 ましい。また、ヘッドカバー 6の側面には、噴出されたスチームをヘッドカバー 6の外 部へ逃がすための通気孔 60が複数形成されて 、る。  [0017] The steam head 5 is supported so as to be pivotable in the vertical direction with respect to the arm 4 by pivotally supporting the base end of the steam head 5 on the tip of the arm 4 by a head pivot shaft 8. By rotating around the moving shaft 8, the angle with respect to the vertical direction can be adjusted. Further, the steam head 5 includes a steam ejector 52 having a plurality of steam ejectors 50 and a cylindrical head cover 6 that covers the outer periphery of the steam ejector 52 at the tip. The head cover 6 is arranged so as to extend in the direction in which the tip portion force steam of the steam head 5 is ejected, and is configured so that the steam ejected from the steam ejector 52 is not ejected to the human body at a short distance. The material of the head cover 6 is transparent or semi-transparent so that the inside of the head cover 6 can be seen, for example, a lightweight, heat-resistant material such as heat-resistant plastic, which has a low specific heat and a poor thermal conductivity is preferable. Is preferred. In addition, a plurality of ventilation holes 60 are formed on the side surface of the head cover 6 for allowing the jetted steam to escape to the outside of the head cover 6.
[0018] 図 2は、スチームヘッド 5の拡大断面図である。図 2に示すように、スチームヘッド 5 は、アーム 4の先端部に軸支されたケーシング 58と、ケーシング 58の内部に立設さ れた固定板 59と、固定板 59に固定された駆動モーター 56と、駆動モーター 56の駆 動軸に取り付けられた偏心軸継手 57と、基端部が偏心軸継手 57に結合された首振 り軸 55と、首振り軸 55を支持する揺動軸受 54とを備えており、首振り軸 55の先端部 がスチーム噴出体 52に取り付けられている。偏心軸継手 57は、駆動モーター 56の 駆動軸と、首振り軸 55とを互いの軸線がずれるように連結している。揺動軸受 54は、 ジンバル機構により直交する回転軸回りに揺動自在に支持されており、揺動すること により、首振り軸 55が揺動軸受 54を支点として旋回可能なように構成されている。ス チーム噴出体 52は、首振り軸 55が旋回することにより旋回し、スチームの噴出方向 が旋回可能なように構成されている。スチーム噴出体 52は、内部にスチーム加熱ブ ロック 53を備えている。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the steam head 5. Steamhead 5 as shown in Figure 2 Includes a casing 58 pivotally supported at the tip of the arm 4, a fixed plate 59 installed upright inside the casing 58, a drive motor 56 fixed to the fixed plate 59, and a drive shaft of the drive motor 56. An eccentric shaft coupling 57, a swing shaft 55 whose base end is coupled to the eccentric shaft joint 57, and a swing bearing 54 that supports the swing shaft 55. Is attached to the steam jet body 52. The eccentric shaft joint 57 connects the drive shaft of the drive motor 56 and the swing shaft 55 so that their axis lines are deviated from each other. The oscillating bearing 54 is supported by a gimbal mechanism so as to be swingable about an orthogonal rotation axis. By swinging, the oscillating shaft 55 is configured to be rotatable about the oscillating bearing 54. Yes. The steam ejector 52 is configured to be swiveled when the swing shaft 55 is swung, so that the steam ejection direction can be swung. The steam ejection body 52 includes a steam heating block 53 inside.
[0019] 次に、スチーム噴出装置 1の内部構成について、図 3を参照して説明する。スチー ム噴出装置 1は、水を加熱してスチームを発生させるスチーム発生装置 20と、スチー ム発生装置 20で発生したスチームを噴出するスチーム噴出口 50を備えるスチーム 加熱ブロック 53と、スチーム発生装置 20からスチーム加熱ブロック 53ヘスチームを 案内するスチーム案内管 21とを備えている。本実施形態では、スチーム発生装置 20 が装置本体 2内に配置され、スチーム加熱ブロック 53がスチームヘッド 5内に配置さ れ、スチーム案内管 21がアーム 4内に配置されている。  Next, the internal configuration of the steam ejection device 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The steam ejection device 1 includes a steam generation device 20 that heats water to generate steam, a steam heating block 53 that includes a steam outlet 50 that ejects steam generated by the steam generation device 20, and a steam generation device 20. Steam heating block 53 is provided with a steam guide tube 21 for guiding steam. In the present embodiment, the steam generator 20 is disposed in the apparatus body 2, the steam heating block 53 is disposed in the steam head 5, and the steam guide tube 21 is disposed in the arm 4.
[0020] スチーム発生装置 20は、水を収容する給水タンク 23と、スチームを生成するスチー ム発生容器 22と、給水タンク 23内の水をスチーム発生容器 22内に供給する給水ラ イン 24と、給水タンク 23から給水ライン 24へ水を送出する給水ポンプ 25と、給水ポ ンプ 25の作動を制御する給水制御装置 28とを備えている。  [0020] The steam generator 20 includes a water supply tank 23 for storing water, a steam generation container 22 for generating steam, a water supply line 24 for supplying water in the water supply tank 23 into the steam generation container 22, A water supply pump 25 for sending water from the water supply tank 23 to the water supply line 24 and a water supply control device 28 for controlling the operation of the water supply pump 25 are provided.
[0021] スチーム発生容器 22は、例えば、アルミニウムなどの熱伝導性が良好な材質力もな り、スチーム発生容器 22を発熱により加熱するスチーム発生用発熱体 26と、スチー ム発生容器 22の温度を検知するスチーム発生用温度検知装置 27と、スチーム発生 容器 22が過度に昇温するのを防止するスチーム発生用温度ヒューズ 29とを備えて いる。スチーム発生用発熱体 26は、例えば電気ヒーターなどであり、単位時間当たり の消費熱量が一定になるように構成されており、 ONZOFF切り替えが可能なように 構成されている。(注:請求項 2において、スチーム発生用発熱体の発熱量が一定と して 、るので、スチーム発生用発熱体 26の温度が制御される旨の記載は控えて!/、ま す。)スチーム発生容器 22は、スチーム発生容器 22の内部を覆うように周縁部に密 着した蓋体 30を備えており、蓋体 30の中心部には、スチーム発生容器 22内で発生 したスチームをスチーム案内管 21に送るスチーム出口 31が形成されている。 [0021] The steam generating container 22 also has a material power having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum, and the temperature of the steam generating container 22 and the temperature of the steam generating container 22 are adjusted. A steam generation temperature detection device 27 for detection and a steam generation temperature fuse 29 for preventing the steam generation container 22 from being excessively heated are provided. The steam generating heating element 26 is, for example, an electric heater, and is configured so that the amount of heat consumed per unit time is constant, so that ONZOFF switching is possible. It is configured. (Note: In claim 2, the amount of heat generated by the steam generating heating element is constant, so do not state that the temperature of the steam generating heating element 26 is controlled! /) The steam generating container 22 is provided with a lid 30 that is tightly attached to the peripheral edge so as to cover the inside of the steam generating container 22, and steam generated in the steam generating container 22 is steamed at the center of the lid 30. A steam outlet 31 is formed to be sent to the guide tube 21.
[0022] 給水ライン 24は、一端部が給水タンク 23に接続されており、他端部には、水を噴射 するスプレーノズル 32が取り付けられている。また、給水ライン 24の一端部には、水 に含まれる不純物を除去するフィルター 37が取り付けられて!/、る。スプレーノズル 32 の先端部は、スチーム発生容器 22の内部に突出している。  [0022] One end of the water supply line 24 is connected to the water supply tank 23, and a spray nozzle 32 for injecting water is attached to the other end. In addition, a filter 37 for removing impurities contained in the water is attached to one end of the water supply line 24! /. The tip of the spray nozzle 32 protrudes into the steam generating container 22.
[0023] 給水ポンプ 25は、電磁力とパネ力を利用することにより流量調整が可能なように構 成されて!/、る公知の電磁ポンプを用いることができる。  [0023] The water supply pump 25 may be a known electromagnetic pump configured to be capable of adjusting the flow rate by using electromagnetic force and panel force.
[0024] 給水制御装置 28は、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27に接続されており、スチー ム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度に基づいて給水ポンプ 25の流量を制御する ことにより、スチーム発生容器 22に供給する水の量を調整可能なように構成されてい る。制御方法としては、例えば、設定温度と検知温度との偏差、偏差の積分値、偏差 の微分値によって、給水ポンプ 25の流量を制御する PID制御を用いることができる。  [0024] The water supply control device 28 is connected to the steam generation temperature detection device 27, and controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27, thereby providing a steam generation container. The amount of water supplied to 22 can be adjusted. As a control method, for example, PID control for controlling the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 by the deviation between the set temperature and the detected temperature, the integrated value of the deviation, and the differential value of the deviation can be used.
[0025] スチーム加熱ブロック 53は、例えば、アルミニウムなどの熱伝導性が良好な材質か らなり、内部に形成されたスチーム流路 72と、スチーム案内管 21で案内されたスチ ームをスチーム流路 72に導入するスチーム導入口 74と、スチーム流路 72からスチ ームを噴出するスチーム噴出口 50とを備えている。また、スチーム加熱ブロック 53は 、スチーム加熱ブロック 53を発熱により加熱する再加熱用発熱体 71と、再加熱用発 熱体 71の温度を制御する温度制御装置 77と、スチーム加熱ブロック 53の温度を検 知する再加熱用温度検知装置 75と、スチーム加熱ブロック 53が過度に昇温するの を防止する再加熱用温度ヒューズ 73とを備えている。スチーム流路 72は、距離が長 くなるように蛇行していることが好ましい。温度制御装置 77は、再加熱用温度検知装 置 75の検知温度に基づいて再加熱用発熱体 71の温度を制御可能なように構成さ れている。  [0025] The steam heating block 53 is made of, for example, a material having good thermal conductivity such as aluminum, and the steam channel 72 formed inside and the steam guided by the steam guide tube 21 are flown in the steam. A steam inlet 74 to be introduced into the channel 72 and a steam outlet 50 from which the steam is ejected from the steam channel 72 are provided. The steam heating block 53 includes a reheating heating element 71 that heats the steam heating block 53 by heat generation, a temperature control device 77 that controls the temperature of the reheating heating element 71, and the temperature of the steam heating block 53. A reheating temperature detecting device 75 for detecting and a reheating temperature fuse 73 for preventing the steam heating block 53 from being excessively heated are provided. It is preferable that the steam flow path 72 meanders so as to increase the distance. The temperature control device 77 is configured to control the temperature of the heating element 71 for reheating based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection device 75 for reheating.
[0026] スチーム案内管 21は、可撓性を有し、一端部力スチーム出口 31に接続されており 、他端力 Sスチーム導入口 74に接続されている。 [0026] The steam guide tube 21 has flexibility and is connected to one end force steam outlet 31. The other end force is connected to the S steam introduction port 74.
[0027] 次に、以上のように構成されたスチーム噴出装置 1を用いて人体の所定の部位にス チームを噴出する方法を説明する。  Next, a method for ejecting steam to a predetermined part of the human body using the steam ejection device 1 configured as described above will be described.
[0028] まず、装置本体 2を台座 3に対して水平方向に回転させ、アーム 4を装置本体 2に 対して上下方向に回動させ、スチームヘッド 5をアーム 4に対して上下方向に回動さ せる。こうして、人体の所定の部位に対して、スチームヘッド 5の位置および角度を調 整することにより、スチームが噴射される方向を所望の状態に設定する。  [0028] First, the apparatus body 2 is rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the pedestal 3, the arm 4 is rotated up and down with respect to the apparatus body 2, and the steam head 5 is rotated up and down with respect to the arm 4. Let Thus, by adjusting the position and angle of the steam head 5 with respect to a predetermined part of the human body, the direction in which the steam is jetted is set to a desired state.
[0029] また、コントロールパネル 9を操作することにより、駆動モーター 56を作動させて、首 振り軸 55の一端部を、偏心軸受 57を介して駆動モーター 56の駆動軸回りに旋回さ せる。首振り軸 55の一端部が旋回することにより、首振り軸 55の他端部が揺動軸受 5 4を中心として旋回し、スチーム噴出体 52が旋回する。こうして、スチーム噴出口 50 力 スチームが噴射される際に旋回する。  In addition, by operating the control panel 9, the drive motor 56 is operated, and one end of the swing shaft 55 is turned around the drive shaft of the drive motor 56 via the eccentric bearing 57. When one end portion of the swing shaft 55 is turned, the other end portion of the swing shaft 55 is turned about the swing bearing 54, and the steam ejector 52 is turned. Thus, when the steam outlet 50 force steam is injected, it turns.
[0030] 次に、再度、コントロールパネル 9を操作することにより、スチーム発生装置 20を作 動させると共に、スチーム加熱ブロック 53の再加熱用発熱体 71に通電する。  Next, by operating the control panel 9 again, the steam generator 20 is operated, and the heating element 71 for reheating of the steam heating block 53 is energized.
[0031] スチーム発生装置 20が作動すると、スチーム発生用発熱体 26が通電により発熱し 、スチーム発生容器 22が加熱される。スチーム発生用発熱体 26は、図 4に示すよう に、発熱量が一定になるように通電されているので (通電量: AO)、スチーム発生容 器 22の温度が時間の経過と共に高くなる。  When the steam generator 20 is activated, the steam generating heating element 26 generates heat by energization, and the steam generating container 22 is heated. As shown in FIG. 4, the steam generating heating element 26 is energized so that the calorific value is constant (energization amount: AO), so that the temperature of the steam generating container 22 increases with time.
[0032] 一方、再加熱用発熱体 71への通電により、再加熱用発熱体 71が発熱し、スチーム 加熱ブロック 53およびその内部のスチーム流路 72が加熱される。スチーム加熱ブロ ック 53およびスチーム流路 72の温度は、温度制御装置 77が再加熱用温度検知装 置 75の検知温度に基づいて再加熱用発熱体 71の温度を制御することにより、ほぼ 一定に保たれる。  On the other hand, when the reheating heat generating element 71 is energized, the reheating heat generating element 71 generates heat, and the steam heating block 53 and the steam flow path 72 therein are heated. The temperature of the steam heating block 53 and the steam flow path 72 is substantially constant by the temperature control device 77 controlling the temperature of the reheating heating element 71 based on the temperature detected by the reheating temperature detection device 75. To be kept.
[0033] スチーム発生装置 20におけるスチーム発生容器 22の温度はスチーム発生用温度 検知装置 27により検知されており、図 4に示すように、検知温度が所定の温度 (T1) 以上になると、これに基づいて給水制御装置 28が給水ポンプ 25を作動させる(流量 : Wl)。給水ポンプ 25が作動すると、給水タンク 23内の水力 給水ライン 24へ送出さ れ、給水ライン 24の先端部のスプレーノズル 32からスチーム発生容器 22の内部に 霧状に噴射される。スチーム発生容器 22に供給された水は加熱されて蒸発し、スチ ームが発生する。 [0033] The temperature of the steam generating container 22 in the steam generating device 20 is detected by the steam generating temperature detecting device 27, and when the detected temperature becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature (T1) as shown in FIG. Based on this, the water supply control device 28 operates the water supply pump 25 (flow rate: Wl). When the water supply pump 25 is activated, the water is supplied to the hydraulic water supply line 24 in the water supply tank 23, and is fed from the spray nozzle 32 at the tip of the water supply line 24 into the steam generating container 22. Sprayed in a mist form. The water supplied to the steam generating container 22 is heated and evaporated, and steam is generated.
[0034] 給水制御装置 28は、給水ポンプ 25を作動させた後、スチーム発生用温度検知装 置 27の検知温度に基づいて給水ポンプ 25の流量を制御する。具体的には、図 4に 示すように、給水制御装置 28は、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度が所 定の温度 (TO)より高くなると、給水ポンプ 25の流量を増やし (流量: W2)、スチーム 発生容器 22への給水量を増やす。また、スチーム発生容器 22への給水量が増える ことにより、スチーム発生容器 22の温度が下がり、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27 の検知温度が所定の温度 (TO)より低くなると、給水ポンプ 25の流量を減らし (流量: W1)、スチーム発生容器 22への給水量を減らす。こうして、スチーム発生容器 22の 温度が略一定 (TO)に保たれると共に、給水タンク 23内の水がスチーム発生容器 22 に連続的に供給される。これにより、スチーム発生容器 22からスチームが連続的に 発生する。また、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度がさらに下がり、所定 の温度 (T1)より低くなると、給水制御装置 28は、給水ポンプ 25の作動を停止する。 また、検知温度が所定の温度 (T2)以上になるとスチーム発生用温度ヒューズ 29が スチーム発生用発熱体 26への通電を遮断し、スチーム発生容器 22の加熱を停止す る。  [0034] After the water supply pump 25 is operated, the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detected temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the water supply control device 28 increases the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 when the detected temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 becomes higher than a predetermined temperature (TO) (flow rate: W2), increase the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. In addition, when the amount of water supplied to the steam generation container 22 increases, the temperature of the steam generation container 22 decreases, and when the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 becomes lower than the predetermined temperature (TO), the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 (Flow rate: W1) and reduce the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. In this way, the temperature of the steam generating container 22 is kept substantially constant (TO), and the water in the water supply tank 23 is continuously supplied to the steam generating container 22. As a result, steam is continuously generated from the steam generating container 22. In addition, when the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 further decreases and becomes lower than a predetermined temperature (T1), the water supply control device 28 stops the operation of the water supply pump 25. Further, when the detected temperature becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined temperature (T2), the steam generating temperature fuse 29 cuts off the energization to the steam generating heating element 26 and stops the heating of the steam generating container 22.
[0035] スチーム発生容器 22で発生したスチームは、蓋体 30のスチーム出口 31からスチ ーム案内管 21に流出し、スチーム案内管 21によりスチーム加熱ブロック 53まで案内 される。スチーム案内管 21の内部のスチームは、スチーム案内管 21を通過する過程 で冷却され、一部が凝縮して液体となり、スチームと水との混合流体となる。  The steam generated in the steam generating container 22 flows out from the steam outlet 31 of the lid 30 to the steam guide tube 21 and is guided to the steam heating block 53 through the steam guide tube 21. The steam inside the steam guide tube 21 is cooled in the process of passing through the steam guide tube 21, and a part of the steam is condensed to become a liquid, which becomes a mixed fluid of steam and water.
[0036] スチーム加熱ブロック 53に案内されたスチームと水との混合流体は、スチーム導入 口 74からスチーム流路 72へ導入され、スチーム流路 72を通過した後、スチーム噴 出口 50から人体の所定の部位へ噴出される。噴出されたスチームは、ヘッドカバー 6 の内部を通過して人体に到達する。  [0036] The mixed fluid of steam and water guided to the steam heating block 53 is introduced from the steam inlet 74 into the steam passage 72, passes through the steam passage 72, and then passes through the steam outlet 50 to the predetermined human body. It is ejected to the site. The ejected steam passes through the inside of the head cover 6 and reaches the human body.
[0037] この時、スチームと水との混合流体がスチーム流路 72を通過する際に、スチーム流 路 72の内部で加熱されることにより、水が再びスチームになり、スチーム噴出口 50か ら乾き度が高 、スチームが噴出される。 [0038] 本実施形態に係るスチーム噴出装置 1によれば、スチーム案内管 21により案内さ れたスチームをスチーム噴出口 50の手前で加熱するスチーム加熱ブロック 53を備え て 、るので、スチームが噴出する手前でスチームを再加熱して結露水を蒸発させるこ とができ、乾き度が高いスチームを噴出することができる。これにより、スチームが噴 射された顔面や頭部などの人体の所定の部位が結露水によって濡れるのを防止す ることができる。また、乾き度が高ぐ高い熱エネルギーを有するスチームを顔面や頭 部などの人体の所定の部位に噴出することにより、その部位の皮下内部まで十分に 温めることができ、血流量を増カロさせて血液循環を促進させることができると共に、そ の効果を長時間持続させることができるので、医療機器として特に効果的である。 [0037] At this time, when the mixed fluid of steam and water passes through the steam channel 72, the steam is heated inside the steam channel 72, so that the water becomes steam again, and the steam is discharged from the steam outlet 50. Dryness is high and steam is spouted. [0038] According to the steam ejection device 1 according to the present embodiment, the steam ejection block 1 that heats the steam guided by the steam guide tube 21 before the steam ejection port 50 is provided, so that the steam is ejected. The steam can be reheated before evaporation to evaporate the condensed water, and steam with high dryness can be ejected. As a result, it is possible to prevent a predetermined part of the human body such as the face or the head on which the steam is sprayed from getting wet by the dew condensation water. In addition, by spraying steam with high dryness and high thermal energy onto a predetermined part of the human body such as the face and head, it is possible to sufficiently warm the subcutaneous part of the part and increase the blood flow volume. Thus, the blood circulation can be promoted and the effect can be sustained for a long time, which is particularly effective as a medical device.
[0039] また、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度に基づいて給水ポンプ 25の流 量を制御する給水制御装置 28を備えているので、給水制御装置 28が、スチーム発 生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度が所定の温度より低ければ給水ポンプ 25の流量 を減らし、検知温度が所定の温度より高ければ給水ポンプ 25の流量を増やして、ス チーム発生容器 22への給水量を調整することにより、スチームを連続的に発生させ ることができる。これにより、人体の所定の部位にスチームを連続的に噴出することが できる。  [0039] Further, since the water supply control device 28 that controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 is provided, the water supply control device 28 is provided with the steam generation temperature detection device. If the detected temperature of 27 is lower than the predetermined temperature, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 is reduced, and if the detected temperature is higher than the predetermined temperature, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25 is increased to adjust the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. As a result, steam can be generated continuously. Thereby, steam can be continuously ejected to a predetermined part of the human body.
[0040] また、給水制御装置 28が、スチーム発生用発熱体 26の発熱量が一定の状態で、 スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度に基づいて給水ポンプ 25の流量を制 御するので、スチーム発生用発熱体 26への通電量を変化させなくても、スチーム発 生容器 22の温度をほぼ一定に保ったままスチームを連続的に発生させることができ 、スチーム発生用発熱体 26の熱を効率よく利用することができる。  [0040] In addition, since the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 based on the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 in a state where the heat generation amount of the steam generation heat generator 26 is constant, Even without changing the amount of current supplied to the steam generating heating element 26, it is possible to continuously generate steam while keeping the temperature of the steam generating container 22 substantially constant. Can be used efficiently.
[0041] また、装置本体 2が台座 3に対して水平方向に回転可能なように支持されており、ァ ーム 4が装置本体 2に対して上下方向に回動可能なように支持されており、また、ス チームヘッド 5がアーム 4に対して上下方向に回動可能なように支持されて 、るので 、装置本体 2、アーム 4およびスチームヘッド 5をそれぞれ回転または回動させること により、人体の所定の部位に対して所望の位置および角度にスチーム噴出口 50を 配置してスチームを噴出することができる。また、広範囲にわたる人体の部位の中か ら、スチームが噴出される部位を自由に選択することができる。 [0042] また、スチームヘッド 5がスチーム噴出口 50の外周を覆う筒状のヘッドカバー 6を備 えており、このヘッドカバー 6がスチーム噴出口 50からスチームが噴出される方向へ 延びるように配置されているので、スチーム噴出口 50から噴出されたスチームがへッ ドカバー 6を通過した後に人体の所定の部位に到達し、人体に対して安全にスチー ムを供給することができる。 [0041] Further, the apparatus main body 2 is supported so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction with respect to the pedestal 3, and the arm 4 is supported so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the apparatus main body 2. In addition, since the steam head 5 is supported so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the arm 4, by rotating or rotating the apparatus main body 2, the arm 4 and the steam head 5, respectively, Steam can be ejected by arranging the steam ejection port 50 at a desired position and angle with respect to a predetermined part of the human body. In addition, it is possible to freely select a part where steam is ejected from a wide range of human parts. In addition, the steam head 5 includes a cylindrical head cover 6 that covers the outer periphery of the steam outlet 50, and the head cover 6 is disposed so as to extend from the steam outlet 50 in the direction in which steam is ejected. Therefore, the steam ejected from the steam ejection port 50 reaches the predetermined part of the human body after passing through the head cover 6 and can safely supply the steam to the human body.
[0043] また、スチーム噴出口 50が、スチームが噴出される際に旋回可能なように構成され ているので、スチームが一箇所に集中して噴出されることがなぐスチームを広範囲 に噴出することができる。  [0043] Further, since the steam outlet 50 is configured to be able to turn when the steam is ejected, the steam can be ejected over a wide range without causing the steam to be ejected in one place. Can do.
[0044] 以上、本発明の一実施形態につ!ヽて説明したが、本発明の具体的な態様は、上記 実施形態に限定されるものではな ヽ。  [0044] Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, specific aspects of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiment.
[0045] 例えば、本実施形態では、スチーム発生装置 20は、スプレーノズル 32からスチー ム発生容器 22の内部へ水を霧状に噴射する滴下式スチーム発生装置であつたが、 スチームを発生させることができれば、その構成は特に限定されず、公知のボイラー 式スチーム発生装置であってもよい。この場合、スチーム発生装置 20は、水を収容 するボイラーと、ボイラーを加熱するボイラー加熱手段とを備えている(いずれも図示 せず)。  [0045] For example, in the present embodiment, the steam generator 20 is a dropping-type steam generator that sprays water from the spray nozzle 32 into the steam generation container 22 in a mist form. However, the steam generator 20 generates steam. If it can, the structure will not be specifically limited, A well-known boiler type steam generator may be sufficient. In this case, the steam generator 20 includes a boiler that contains water and boiler heating means that heats the boiler (none of which is shown).
[0046] また、スチーム噴出装置 1は、タイマー式であり、タイマーにより設定された時間中、 スチームを継続して噴出するように構成されていてもよい。この場合、コントロールパ ネル 9はタイマースィッチ(図示せず)を備えており、タイマースィッチで所定の時間を 設定することにより、スチーム発生装置 20が設定時間継続して作動し、設定時間が 経過すると、スチーム噴出口 50からのスチームの噴出が停止する。また、タイマーに より設定された時間中、駆動モーター 56を作動させることにより、スチーム噴出口 50 が旋回するように構成されて 、てもよ 、。  [0046] In addition, the steam ejection device 1 is a timer type, and may be configured to continuously eject steam during a time set by the timer. In this case, the control panel 9 includes a timer switch (not shown). By setting a predetermined time with the timer switch, the steam generator 20 operates continuously for a set time, and when the set time elapses. The steam jet from the steam jet 50 stops. Further, the steam outlet 50 may be configured to turn by operating the drive motor 56 for a time set by a timer.
[0047] また、給水制御装置 28が給水ポンプ 25の流量を制御する方法は特に限定されず 、例えば、印加される電圧の大きさにより吐出量が制御可能な給水ポンプを用い、検 知温度に基づいて、印加電圧を変えることにより制御してもよい。また、印加電圧の 周波数により吐出量が制御可能な給水ポンプを用い、周波数を変えることにより制御 してもよい。また、吐出量が異なる複数の給水ポンプを用い、検知温度に基づいて、 複数の給水ポンプのいずれかを選択して作動させることにより制御してもよい。 [0047] The method by which the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25 is not particularly limited. For example, a water supply pump whose discharge amount can be controlled by the magnitude of the applied voltage is used to adjust the detection temperature. Based on this, control may be performed by changing the applied voltage. In addition, it may be controlled by changing the frequency by using a feed water pump whose discharge amount can be controlled by the frequency of the applied voltage. Also, using multiple feed pumps with different discharge rates, based on the detected temperature, Control may be performed by selecting and operating any one of a plurality of water supply pumps.
[0048] また、本実施形態では、給水制御装置 28が給水ポンプ 25の流量を制御することに より、スチーム発生容器 22への給水量を制御していた力 スチーム発生容器 22への 給水量を調整可能であれば、その構成は限定されず、径の異なる複数の流路が給 水ポンプ 25に接続されており、検知温度に基づいて、給水制御装置 28が複数の流 路のいずれかを選択して給水することにより、スチーム発生容器 22への給水量を制 御してちょい。  [0048] In the present embodiment, the water supply control device 28 controls the flow rate of the water supply pump 25, thereby controlling the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22 to the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22. If the adjustment is possible, the configuration is not limited, and a plurality of flow paths having different diameters are connected to the water supply pump 25, and the water supply control device 28 selects one of the plurality of flow paths based on the detected temperature. By selecting and supplying water, control the amount of water supplied to the steam generating container 22.
[0049] また、スチーム発生用発熱体 26の発熱量、スチーム発生容器 22の容積、スチーム 出口 31の径、給水ポンプ 25の流量、給水制御装置 28が給水ポンプ 25の流量を制 御する際に基準とする設定温度などは適宜変更可能である。また、給水ポンプ 25の 制御の基準となる設定温度は、予め設定されていてもよぐまた、スチーム発生装置 1 の作動毎にコントロールパネル 9により設定してもよい。  [0049] Further, when the heat generation amount of the steam generating heating element 26, the volume of the steam generating container 22, the diameter of the steam outlet 31, the flow rate of the feed water pump 25, and the feed water control device 28 control the flow rate of the feed water pump 25. The reference set temperature and the like can be changed as appropriate. Further, the set temperature that serves as a reference for control of the feed water pump 25 may be set in advance, or may be set by the control panel 9 every time the steam generator 1 is operated.
実施例  Example
[0050] 実施例 1 [0050] Example 1
唾液中免疫抗体量ィムノグロブリン A (S— IgA)の変化からみたスチーム噴出装置 のリラクゼーション効果につ 、て  About the relaxation effect of the steam ejection device from the viewpoint of changes in the amount of immune antibody in immunoglobulin A (S—IgA)
本検証は、ィムノグロブリン A: S— IgA (唾液中免疫抗体量)を指標として、スチー ム噴出装置による顔面蒸気噴射のリラクゼーション効果について検討した。  This study examined the relaxation effect of facial steam injection by a steam spray device using immunoglobulin A: S-IgA (amount of immune antibody in saliva) as an index.
[0051] 1.検証の方法  [0051] 1. Method of verification
被検者は、 20〜28歳の健康な成人女性 14名である。  The subjects were 14 healthy adult women aged 20 to 28 years.
[0052] 被検者には、あらかじめインフォームドコンセントおよびメディカルチェックを行い、 本人の検証に対する理解と承諾を得た。  [0052] The subject was given informed consent and a medical check in advance, and gained understanding and consent for his / her verification.
[0053] 検証は、予備実験と本実験の 2部構成とした。予備実験では、平常のスキンケア一 以外何も行わない条件下で、 5日間にわたり午前 2回午後 2回の計 20回 S— IgAを測 定し平常値および個体内変動について検討した。その後、それぞれの被検者ごとに 規定した時間に、スチーム噴出装置により顔面に蒸気噴射を行い S— IgAを測定し た。  [0053] The verification was performed in two parts, a preliminary experiment and a main experiment. In a preliminary experiment, S-IgA was measured 20 times, 2 times in the morning and 2 times in the afternoon over 5 days under the condition that nothing other than normal skin care was performed, and normal values and intra-individual variability were examined. After that, S-IgA was measured by injecting steam to the face with a steam spray device at the time specified for each subject.
[0054] V、ずれの被検者に対しても、検証の目的や検証に使用する製品の性能や内容な どについては情報開示を行わないブラインド法を採用した。 [0054] Even for subjects with V and deviation, the purpose of verification and the performance and content of the product used for verification The blind method that does not disclose information was adopted.
[0055] 生体のコンディショニングは、以下の項目にお 、て実施した。 [0055] Living body conditioning was performed for the following items.
[0056] (1)検証期間内中は、日常的な薬理療法 (漢方含む)は行わない。 [0056] (1) Routine pharmacological therapy (including Kampo) will not be performed during the verification period.
[0057] (2)現在精神性疾患を有していない。 [0057] (2) Currently has no mental illness.
[0058] (3)喫煙の習慣を有していない。 [0058] (3) No smoking habits.
[0059] (4)検証期間中は、過度の飲酒を行わな!/、。 [0059] (4) Do not drink excessively during the verification period! /.
[0060] (5)検証期間中は、通常の行動以外過度の運動等行わない。 [0060] (5) During the verification period, do not perform excessive exercise or the like other than normal behavior.
[0061] (6)睡眠のリズムは、律動的であり長眠および短眠者でな!、。 [0061] (6) The sleep rhythm is rhythmic and not long sleepers or short sleepers!
[0062] (7)摂食のリズムは、 3食を基本としダイエットなどを行わない。 [0062] (7) The rhythm of eating is based on three meals, and no dieting is performed.
[0063] (8)現在歯科での治療中でない。 [0063] (8) Not currently undergoing dental treatment.
[0064] (9)性周期が律動的であることおよび妊娠中でな!、。 [0064] (9) The sexual cycle is rhythmic and not pregnant!
[0065] 2.検査項目および方法 [0065] 2. Inspection items and methods
(1)ィムノグロブリン A: S— IgAについて  (1) Immunoglobulin A: S—IgA
検査項目は、ィムノグロブリン A: S— IgA (以下 S— IgAと表す)である。  The test item is Immunoglobulin A: S—IgA (hereinafter referred to as S—IgA).
[0066] 唾液中に含まれる免疫抗体である分泌型 S— IgAは、体液性免疫物質の一つであ り分子量は 39万である。 [0066] Secreted S-IgA, an immune antibody contained in saliva, is one of the humoral immune substances and has a molecular weight of 390,000.
[0067] 粘液中のタンパク質分解酵素で溶けないように分子量が 5〜6万のペプチドから出 来た分泌片で覆われて!/ヽる。 [0067] Covered with secretions from peptides with a molecular weight of 50,000 to 60,000 so that they are not dissolved by proteolytic enzymes in mucus! / Speak.
[0068] S— IgAは、口や消化管などの全身の粘液系を覆う粘液中で細菌などの外来異物 を無毒化する役割を持つ。この量が増加することが、生体防御系である免疫系がスト レスに対して 1次的に反応して 、ることを意味して 、る。 [0068] S—IgA has the role of detoxifying foreign substances such as bacteria in mucus covering the whole mucous system such as mouth and digestive tract. An increase in this amount means that the immune system, which is the body defense system, reacts primarily to the stress.
[0069] 特に、 1990年代になり、唾液中に含まれる S— IgAが比較的簡易に計測できるよう になってから、精神免疫学の分野において S— IgAがストレス反応の指標として利用 されている。さらに、様々なセラピーの効果を検証する研究において唾液中の S— Ig[0069] In particular, since the 1990s, when S-IgA contained in saliva can be measured relatively easily, S-IgA has been used as an indicator of stress response in the field of psychoimmunology. . Furthermore, in research to verify the effects of various therapies, S-Ig in saliva
Aが有意に上昇することで、ストレスの解消あるいはリラクゼーション効果が認められ ると結論づけられている。 It has been concluded that a significant increase in A results in stress relief or relaxation.
[0070] (2) S— IgAの測定法 [0070] (2) S—IgA measurement method
S -IgAの測定は、被検者を安静座位状態で唾液の採取を行った後スチーム噴出 装置による顔面噴射を 15分間行い、終了 3分後に唾液の採取を行い初期値に対す る蒸気噴射後の S-IgA量の変化を数量ィ匕した。 S-IgA measurement was performed after the subject had collected saliva in a resting position and then the steam erupted. Facial injection with the device was performed for 15 minutes, and saliva was collected 3 minutes after completion, and the amount of change in S-IgA after vapor injection relative to the initial value was measured.
[0071] 各被検者の S-IgAの平常値は、予備実験において得られた S-IgAの分析値か ら個体内変動を考慮し S— IgAの平常値を決定した。 [0071] The normal value of S-IgA of each subject was determined from the analytical value of S-IgA obtained in the preliminary experiment in consideration of intra-individual variation.
[0072] 今回の検証における実験時刻および S -IgA測定時間は、被検者の S-IgA値が 最も安定して ヽる時間帯を考慮した。 [0072] The experiment time and S-IgA measurement time in this verification were taken into account the time when the S-IgA value of the subject was most stable.
[0073] (3)スチーム噴出装置の噴射条件および噴射手順 [0073] (3) Injection condition and injection procedure of steam injection device
1)噴射姿勢は、被検者に安静座位をとらせスチーム噴出装置のスチーム噴出口よ り約 40cm離れた位置で顔面に蒸気噴射した。  1) As for the spray posture, the subject took a resting position and steam was sprayed on the face at a position about 40 cm away from the steam outlet of the steam spraying device.
[0074] 2)噴射条件は、 1セッションとして 5分間の顔面噴射の後約 1分の休息とした。 1日 に 3セッションで合計 15分間の顔面蒸気噴射とした。検証期間は 40日間とし、毎日 1 回の顔面噴射条件とした。 [0074] 2) The injection condition was a rest of about 1 minute after a 5-minute facial injection as one session. A total of 15 minutes of facial steam injection was performed in 3 sessions a day. The verification period was 40 days and the facial injection conditions were once a day.
[0075] 3)蒸気噴射温度は、顔面部で約 37. 0± 1. 0°Cとした。また、蒸気の乾き度は、ス チーム噴出口において、約 0. 98である。 [0075] 3) The steam injection temperature was about 37.0 ± 1.0 ° C at the face. The dryness of the steam is about 0.98 at the steam outlet.
[0076] 4)健康管理は、被検者の自覚症状を最優先させ、疲労や精神的ストレス過剰状態 などの場合は、被検者の自己判断により蒸気噴射を終了した。 [0076] 4) In the health management, the subject's subjective symptoms were given top priority, and in the case of fatigue, excessive mental stress, etc., the vapor injection was terminated by the subject's own judgment.
[0077] (4)マッサージおよびホットパックによる顔面刺激 [0077] (4) Facial stimulation with massage and hot pack
スチーム噴出装置のリラクゼーション効果を比較するために、被検者に、それぞれ 3 日間ずつスチーム噴出装置による蒸気噴射とマッサージおよびホットパックを行った  In order to compare the relaxation effect of the steam spraying device, each subject was subjected to steam spraying with the steam spraying device for 3 days, massage and hot pack.
[0078] なおそれぞれの刺激法は、少なくとも 3日以上の間隔をお 、た。 [0078] Each stimulation method had an interval of at least 3 days.
[0079] マッサージは、 1セッションとして顔面に推拿療法による刺激を 5分間行い 1分の休 息とした。 1日に 9セッションとし、 3日間で 27セッション行った。  [0079] For massage, one session was stimulated with acupuncture therapy for 5 minutes and rested for 1 minute. There were 9 sessions per day and 27 sessions over 3 days.
[0080] ホットパックは、 1セッションとして顔面に約 39度のタオルパックを 5分間行い 1分の 休息とした。 1日 9セッションとし、 3日間で 27セッション行った。なお、タオルパックは[0080] The hot pack was a session with a towel pack of about 39 degrees on the face for 5 minutes and a rest of 1 minute. There were 9 sessions per day and 27 sessions over 3 days. Towel pack is
、 1分ごとにタオルを取り替え顔面温度の維持に配慮した。 The towel was changed every minute, and the maintenance of the face temperature was considered.
[0081] 3.検証結果 [0081] 3. Verification results
(1)予備実験の結果 5日間にわたり、午前午後で計 20回の S— IgAの測定を行い検討した結果、今回 のすベての被検者において、 S— IgAの日内変動は、平均値の 5%以内であることが 明らかとなった。 (1) Results of preliminary experiments As a result of examining S-IgA measurements 20 times in the morning and afternoon over 5 days, the diurnal variation of S-IgA was within 5% of the average value in all subjects. Became clear.
[0082] また、被検者個々の S— IgAは、時間帯により若干の変動が認められ個体特性が 観察された。  [0082] In addition, S-IgA of each subject was observed to vary slightly with time and individual characteristics were observed.
[0083] (2)スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射後の S— IgAの経時変化  [0083] (2) Time course of S-IgA after facial injection with a steam spray device
被検者 7名について、スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射直後から、 1分ごとに S-I gAを分析した結果、噴射前の値に比べ、 1分後は S -IgAが減少した。  As a result of analyzing S-I gA every minute immediately after facial injection with a steam spray device, S-IgA decreased after 1 minute for 7 subjects.
[0084] 2分経過時点では、僅かであるが噴射前の値に比べ増加傾向が認められた。 [0084] At 2 minutes, a slight tendency to increase was observed compared to the value before injection.
[0085] 3分目より S— IgAの顕著な上昇が認められ、その後 5分目に至るまで同じ水準で S [0085] A significant increase in S—IgA was observed from the 3rd minute, and at the same level until the 5th minute.
IgAの上昇が認められた。このことより、スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射直後の 唾液の採取は 3分経過時点とした。  An increase in IgA was observed. Based on this, the collection of saliva immediately after facial injection by the steam spraying device was made at the point of 3 minutes.
[0086] (3)各種顔面刺激の S—IgA力 みたリラクゼーション効果 [0086] (3) Relaxation effect of S-IgA power of various facial stimuli
被検者 12名について、スチーム噴出装置を含む 3種類の顔面刺激を行い、 S-Ig For 12 subjects, three types of facial stimulation including a steam spray device were performed, and S-Ig
Aを指標としてリラクゼーション効果を検討した。 The relaxation effect was examined using A as an index.
[0087] スチーム噴出装置では、噴射前 197に対し 211と 6. 7%の上昇が認められた。 [0087] In the steam injection device, 211 and 6.7% increase were observed compared to 197 before injection.
[0088] 推拿療法による刺激では、刺激前 195に対し 199と 2. 1%の上昇が認められた。 [0088] Stimulation with acupuncture showed an increase of 199 and 2.1% compared to 195 before stimulation.
[0089] ホットパックでは、ノック前 193に対し 202と 4. 5%の上昇が認められた。 [0089] Hot packs showed a 202 and 4.5% increase over 193 before knocking.
[0090] これらの結果、スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射が最も S— IgAの上昇が顕著とな りリラクゼーション効果が高いことが明ら力となった。 [0090] As a result, it has become clear that the face injection by the steam spray device has the most remarkable increase in S-IgA and the high relaxation effect.
[0091] (4) 40日間にわたるスチーム噴出装置での顔面噴射による S— IgAの変化 [0091] (4) Changes in S—IgA due to facial injection in a steam spray device over 40 days
スチーム噴出装置による蒸気噴射前の S— IgA値に対する、顔面噴射後 3分目の S IgA値の変化率について検討した。その結果、検証実験開始 1日目で 6. 9%の上 昇が認められた。その後 5日目 7. 3%、 10日目 7. 7%、 15日目 9. 9%と徐々に増加 傾向が示されたが、有意差は認められな力つた。  We examined the rate of change of the S IgA value at 3 minutes after facial injection, relative to the S-IgA value before steam injection by the steam injection device. As a result, an increase of 6.9% was observed on the first day of the verification experiment. After that, there was a gradual increasing trend at 7.3% on the 5th day, 7.7% on the 10th day, and 9.9% on the 15th day, but there was no significant difference.
[0092] 20日目に 11. 6%の有意な増加が認められ、その後 40日に至るまで 10%を超える 有意な増加が認められた。このことから、スチーム噴出装置での顔面噴射による S— I gAカゝらみたリラクゼーション効果は、少なくとも毎日 15分の噴射を 20日間以上継続 することにより、顕著に現れるといえる。 [0092] A significant increase of 11.6% was observed on day 20, followed by a significant increase of over 10% until day 40. For this reason, the relaxation effect of S-I gA as a result of facial spraying with a steam spraying device continues for at least 15 minutes each day for 20 days or more. By doing so, it can be said that it appears prominently.
[0093] 図 6にスチーム噴出装置顔面噴射後の S— IgAの経時変化を示す。 [0093] Fig. 6 shows the time course of S-IgA after the face injection of the steam spray device.
[0094] 図 7に各種顔面刺激の S— IgAからみたリラクゼーション効果を示す。被検者は、健 康な成人女性 12名(20〜36歳)を対象として、各種顔面刺激前後の S— IgAの変化 を分析しリラクゼーション効果を検討した。顔面刺激条件は、いずれも 1回 5分 1分休 息を 1セッションとし、 3日間にわたり 27セッションを行い、 3日間の平均値を採用した 。スチーム噴出装置条件が最も S— IgA値が増加し、リラクゼーション効果が高いこと が明かとなった。 [0094] Fig. 7 shows the relaxation effect of various facial stimuli as seen from S-IgA. The subjects were 12 healthy adult women (20-36 years old) who analyzed changes in S-IgA before and after various facial stimuli and examined the relaxation effect. As for the facial stimulation conditions, each session was 5 minutes, 1 minute rest, 1 session, 27 sessions over 3 days, and the average value over 3 days was adopted. It became clear that the S-IgA value increased the most in the steam jetting device conditions, and the relaxation effect was high.
[0095] 図 8にスチーム噴出装置顔面噴射による S— IgAの変化率を示す。被検者 14名 ( 女性: 20〜36歳)を対象として、スチーム噴出装置噴射前の S— IgA値に対する噴 射(5分 X 3)後 3分経過時の S— IgA値の変化率(%)からリラクゼーション効果を検 討した。スチーム噴出装置噴射条件は 1日 5分 X 3回を毎日実施し、 40日経過時点 まで 5日間ごとの変化率を検証した。その結果、 20日経過時点で顕著な S— IgAの 変化が認められた。スチーム噴出装置によるリラクゼーション効果は、 1日目より認め られるものの、 20日間の継続により顕著となる。 S— IgA力もみたリラクゼーション効果 は、スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射前の値に対し、 10%の増加により演繹となる。  [0095] Fig. 8 shows the rate of change of S-IgA due to facial injection of the steam spray device. For 14 subjects (female: 20 to 36 years old), the rate of change in S—IgA value after 3 minutes after injection (5 minutes x 3) relative to the S—IgA value before injection of the steam injection device ( %), The relaxation effect was examined. Steam injection device injection conditions were performed 5 minutes x 3 times a day every day, and the rate of change every 5 days was verified until the 40th day. As a result, significant changes in S-IgA were observed after 20 days. The relaxation effect of the steam ejection device is observed from the first day, but becomes more noticeable when it is continued for 20 days. The relaxation effect of S-IgA force is deduced by a 10% increase from the value before facial injection by the steam spray device.
[0096] 実施例 2  [0096] Example 2
スチーム噴出装置による蒸気噴射が生体の活性酸素に及ぼす影響  Effect of steam injection by steam jetting device on active oxygen in living body
1.検証の目的  1. Purpose of verification
スチーム噴出装置による顔面への蒸気噴射が、生体内の活性酸素に対しどの程度 除去効果があるのかにつ 、て、ヒドロペルォキシドを指標として検証する。  We will examine the effect of steam injection on the face by the steam spray device on the removal of active oxygen in the living body using hydroperoxide as an index.
[0097] 2.検証の方法 [0097] 2. Method of verification
被検者は、 20〜36歳の健康な成人女性 24名である。  The subjects were 24 healthy adult women aged 20 to 36 years.
[0098] 被検者には、あらかじめインフォームドコンセントおよびメディカルチェックを行い、 本人の検証に対する理解と承諾を得た。 [0098] The subject was given informed consent and medical check in advance, and gained understanding and consent for his / her verification.
[0099] 検証は、 2群構成とし、無作為にスチーム噴出装置を顔面噴射する群(12名)と平 常何も行わな 、群( 12名)とに分けた。 [0099] The verification was made up of two groups, and was randomly divided into a group (12 persons) that randomly injects a steam spray device and a group (12 persons) that normally did nothing.
[0100] V、ずれの被検者に対しても、検証の目的や検証に使用する製品の性能や内容な どについては情報開示を行わないブラインド法を採用した。 [0100] For V and misaligned subjects, the purpose of verification and the performance and content of the product used for verification The blind method that does not disclose information was adopted.
[0101] 生体のコンディショニングは、以下の項目において実施した。 [0101] Living body conditioning was performed on the following items.
[0102] (1)検証期間内中は、 日常的な薬理療法 (漢方含む)は行わない。また、トコトリエノ ールなどのビタミン剤の摂取は行わな!/、。 [0102] (1) Routine pharmacological therapy (including Kampo) will not be performed during the verification period. Do not take vitamins such as tocotrienols! /.
[0103] (2)現在精神性疾患を有していない。 [0103] (2) Currently has no mental illness.
[0104] (3)喫煙の習慣を有していない。 [3] (3) I do not have a habit of smoking.
[0105] (4)検証期間中は、過度の飲酒を行わない。 [0105] (4) Do not drink excessively during the verification period.
[0106] (5)検証期間中は、通常の行動以外過度の運動等行わない。 [0106] (5) During the verification period, do not perform excessive exercise etc. other than normal behavior.
[0107] (6)睡眠のリズムは、律動的であり長眠および短眠者でな!、。 [0107] (6) The sleep rhythm is rhythmic, not long sleepers or short sleepers!
[0108] (7)摂食のリズムは、 3食を基本としダイエットなどを行わな ヽ。また、できるだけ SO[0108] (7) The rhythm of eating is based on three meals, and no dieting is performed. Also, as much as possible
D食品等の摂取を行わな 、。 DDo not ingest food.
[0109] (8)現在皮膚疾患などにより皮膚科での治療中でな!、。 [8109] (8) Currently being treated in dermatology due to skin diseases!
[0110] (9)性周期が律動的であることおよび妊娠中でな!、。 [0110] (9) The sexual cycle is rhythmic and not pregnant!
[0111] 3.検証項目 [0111] 3. Verification items
体内の活性酸素 (フリーラジカル)  Active oxygen in the body (free radicals)
本検証において、分析測定している対象は、活性酸素'フリーラジカルによって過 酸化反応などのダメージを受けた脂質 ·たんばく質'アミノ酸 ·核酸が変化したヒドロべ ルォキシドである。  In this verification, the target to be analyzed and measured is active oxygen 'peroxide-induced damage such as peroxidation, lipid, protein', amino acid, and / or hydroxoxide.
[0112] したがって、本検証で得られた活性酸素の数値は、スバーオキシドや過酸化水素 およびヒドロキシルラジカルなどを総合した任意の単位 U—CARR (カール)で表し ている。  [0112] Therefore, the numerical value of active oxygen obtained in this verification is expressed in any unit U-CARR (curl) that combines suboxide, hydrogen peroxide, and hydroxyl radicals.
[0113] 4.分析方法  [0113] 4. Analysis method
フリーラジカル分析システム(FRAS : Free Radical Analitical System)を使用した。 計測の方法としては、これまで主として ESR (電子スピン共鳴装置)が使用されること が多カゝつた。この装置は、検体の電子のスピンをトラッピングし、その共鳴を分析して フリーラジカルを測定していた。しかし計測時間が長く多くの検体分析を困難にして いた。そこで今回は、 FRASを導入し少量の採血によって短時間に正確に体内で活 性酸素によって損傷を受けた脂質やたんぱく質などのダメージの結果を分析し被検 者の活性酸素量を数値ィ匕することとした。 A free radical analysis system (FRAS) was used. As a measurement method, ESR (electron spin resonance apparatus) has been mainly used so far. This device trapped the electron spin of the specimen and analyzed its resonance to measure free radicals. However, it took a long time to make analysis of many samples difficult. Therefore, this time, we introduced FRAS and analyzed the results of damage such as lipids and proteins damaged by active oxygen in the body accurately in a short time by collecting a small amount of blood. The amount of active oxygen of the person was decided.
[0114] 5.検査手順 [0114] 5. Inspection procedure
(1)個体特性および日内変動  (1) Individual characteristics and diurnal variation
まず被検者の、活性酸素の平常値および日内変動を測定し個体特性を検討した。  First, the normal values and daily fluctuations of active oxygen in the subjects were measured, and individual characteristics were examined.
[0115] (2)スチーム噴出装置の噴射条件および噴射手順 [0115] (2) Injection conditions and injection procedure of steam injection device
被検者に対し、スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射は以下の方法に規定した。  For the subject, facial spraying by the steam spraying device was defined in the following manner.
[0116] 1)噴射姿勢は、被検者に安静座位をとらせスチーム噴出装置のスチーム噴出口よ り約 40cm離れた位置で顔面に蒸気を噴射した。 [0116] 1) As for the injection posture, the subject took a resting position, and steam was injected to the face at a position about 40 cm away from the steam outlet of the steam injection device.
[0117] 2)噴射条件は、 1セッションとして 5分間の顔面噴射の後約 1分の休息とした。 1日 に 3セッションで合計 15分間の顔面蒸気噴射とした。検証期間は 3ヶ月間とし、 1週間 で 3〜4回、 30曰で 45セッションと規定した。 [0117] 2) The injection condition was a rest of about 1 minute after a 5-minute facial injection as one session. A total of 15 minutes of facial steam injection was performed in 3 sessions a day. The verification period was 3 months, 3-4 times a week and 45 sessions at 30cm.
[0118] 3)蒸気噴射温度は、顔面部で約 37. 0± 1. 0°Cとした。また、蒸気の乾き度は、ス チーム噴出口において、約 0. 98である。 [0118] 3) The steam injection temperature was about 37.0 ± 1.0 ° C on the face. The dryness of the steam is about 0.98 at the steam outlet.
[0119] 4)健康管理は、被検者の自覚症状を最優先させ、疲労や精神的ストレス過剰状態 などの場合は、被検者の自己判断により蒸気噴射を終了した。 [0119] 4) Health management prioritized the subject's subjective symptoms, and in the case of fatigue or excessive mental stress, the vapor injection was terminated by the subject's own judgment.
[0120] (3)活性酸素測定法 [0120] (3) Active oxygen measurement method
全被検者に対して、スチーム噴出装置による噴射前に活性酸素を測定し、蒸気噴 射終了 30分後に再度活性酸素の測定を行った。  For all subjects, active oxygen was measured before jetting with the steam jetting device, and active oxygen was measured again 30 minutes after the end of vapor jetting.
[0121] 活性酸素は、 2週間ごとに 12週間にわたって測定した。 [0121] Reactive oxygen was measured every 2 weeks for 12 weeks.
[0122] なお、被検者の活性酸素の日内変動を考慮し、予備実験で得られた覚醒時の最も 活性酸素の高い時間に測定を行った。  [0122] In consideration of the daily fluctuation of the active oxygen in the subject, the measurement was performed at the time of the highest active oxygen at the time of awakening obtained in a preliminary experiment.
[0123] (4)活性酸素分析法 [0123] (4) Reactive oxygen analysis
被検者の指先から 20 μ mlの血液を採血ストローに採取する。  Collect 20 μml of blood from the fingertip of the subject into a blood collection straw.
[0124] 採取した血液を、 pH4. 8の緩衝液にいれキューピットにうつしクロモゲンを混入さ せミックスした後、遠心分離を行う。 [0124] The collected blood is placed in a buffer solution of pH 4.8, transferred to the cupit, mixed with chromogen, and then centrifuged.
[0125] その後分光光学計により、ヒドロペルォキシド分子を分析した。 [0125] Thereafter, hydroperoxide molecules were analyzed with a spectrophotometer.
[0126] 6.検証結果 [0126] 6. Verification results
スチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射前の初期値は、スチーム噴出装置群が 258U. CARRを示し、コントロール群は、 254U. CARRを示した。 The initial value before facial injection by the steam spray device is 258U for the steam spray device group. CARR was shown, and the control group showed 254 U. CARR.
[0127] 両群の間には有意な差は認められなかった。 [0127] There was no significant difference between the two groups.
[0128] 2週間経過時点でのスチーム噴出装置群の活性酸素は、 264U. CARRとなり初 期値との間には、有意な変化は認められな力つた。  [0128] The active oxygen in the steam jetting device group at lapse of 2 weeks was 264 U. CARR, and there was no significant change from the initial value.
[0129] その後 8週間経過時点まで、初期値に対して有意な差は認められな力つた。 [0129] After that, until 8 weeks, there was no significant difference from the initial value.
[0130] スチーム噴出装置群における 10週間経過時点の活性酸素は、 231U. CARRとな り、初期値に対して有意な減少が認められた。 [0130] The active oxygen at the time of 10 weeks in the steam spray device group was 231 U. CARR, which was significantly reduced from the initial value.
[0131] その後、 12週間(3ヶ月間)経過時点で 222U. CARRとさらに顕著な減少が認めら れた。 [0131] After that, at 12 weeks (three months), a further marked decrease was observed with 222U. CARR.
[0132] コントロール群においては、 12週間経過時点まですべての測定値は初期値とほぼ 同水準を示し、有意な変化は認められな力つた。  [0132] In the control group, all measured values were almost the same as the initial values until 12 weeks, and no significant change was observed.
[0133] 以上のことから、スチーム噴出装置の顔面噴射による活性酸素除去効果は、 1日 1[0133] From the above, the active oxygen removal effect by the facial spray of the steam spray device is
5分、週 3〜4回の噴射条件において、 10週間の継続噴射により効果が認められるこ とが明らかになった。 It became clear that the effect was recognized by continuous injection for 10 weeks under injection conditions of 5 minutes, 3-4 times a week.
[0134] 図 9にスチーム噴出装置顔面噴射による活性酸素の変化を示す。健康な成人女性 24名(スチーム噴出装置 12名、コントロール 12名:年齢 20〜36歳)を対象として、ス チーム噴出装置による顔面噴射(5分 X 3回)を週 3〜4回の条件で、三ヶ月間継続し 活性酸素量の変化を検証した。その結果、スチーム噴出装置噴射条件は、コント口 ールに比べ 10週間経過時点で有意に活性酸素が減少し、 12週経過時点でさらに 顕著な減少を示した。  [0134] Fig. 9 shows changes in active oxygen due to the facial spraying of the steam spraying device. Targeting 24 healthy adult women (12 steam spray devices, 12 controls: 20-36 years of age) with facial spray (5 minutes x 3 times) using a steam spray device 3-4 times a week The change in the amount of active oxygen was verified for 3 months. As a result, the steam injection device injection conditions showed a significant decrease in active oxygen after 10 weeks and a further marked decrease after 12 weeks compared to the control console.
[0135] 図 10にスチーム噴出装置顔面噴射による活性酸素の 1ヶ月毎の変化を示す。  [0135] Fig. 10 shows the changes in active oxygen every month due to facial injection of the steam spray device.
[0136] 実施例 3  [0136] Example 3
脳の血液循環動態からみたスチーム噴出装置の効果について  The effect of the steam jetting device from the viewpoint of blood circulation in the brain
本検証は、スチーム噴出装置がどのような効果を持つのかについて明らかにするた め、末梢血管血流量および脳血液循環動態を測定し検討した。  In order to clarify the effect of the steam jetting device, this verification measured and examined peripheral blood flow and cerebral blood circulation dynamics.
[0137] 1.方法  [0137] 1.Method
(1)被検者  (1) Subject
被検者は、健康な成人女性 20名を対象とした。年齢は、 19〜22歳である。 [0138] 被検者に対し、インフォームドコンセント及びメディカルチェックを行い本人の実験 に対する理解と協力につ ヽて承諾を得た。 The subjects were 20 healthy adult women. Age is 19-22 years old. [0138] Informed consent and medical checks were performed on the subjects, and consent was obtained for their understanding and cooperation in the experiments.
[0139] 被検者のバックグランドとして、日常的に特別の化粧品の使用は抑制し、薬理療法 等の治療中でないことを確認した。また、慢性的な睡眠障害でない状態を自己申告 により調査した。 [0139] As a background for the subjects, it was confirmed that the use of special cosmetics on a daily basis was suppressed and pharmacological treatment was not in progress. We also investigated self-reported conditions that were not chronic sleep disorders.
[0140] さらに、性周期や摂食リズムが律動的であることも合わせて調査した。  [0140] Furthermore, we investigated that the sexual cycle and eating rhythm are rhythmic.
[0141] (2)検証方法 [0141] (2) Verification method
被検者の検証条件は、安静椅座位状態を保持し、スチーム噴出装置のスチーム噴 出口力も約 40cmの位置で顔面にスチームを噴射した。  The verification conditions of the subjects were that the seat was in a sitting position, and the steam jetting force of the steam jetting device was about 40 cm, and steam was jetted onto the face.
[0142] 噴射条件は、 1セッションとしてスチームを 5分間顔面噴射し 1分間の休息をとつた。 [0142] The spraying conditions were as follows: steam was sprayed on the face for 5 minutes and rested for 1 minute.
[0143] このセッションを 1日 3セッションとし、 20日間に 60セッションの継続を行った。 [0143] This session was made 3 sessions a day, and 60 sessions were continued for 20 days.
[0144] 噴射温度は、顔面部で平均 37± 1. 2°Cとした。また、蒸気の乾き度は、スチーム噴 出口において、約 0. 98である。 [0144] The spray temperature was an average of 37 ± 1.2 ° C on the face. The dryness of the steam is about 0.98 at the steam outlet.
[0145] なお、被検者の健康管理上疲労や精神状態を優先し、自己判断により噴射の終了 を申告させた。 [0145] In addition, fatigue and mental status were prioritized for the health management of the subject, and the end of injection was declared by self-judgment.
[0146] 検査に先立って、被検者 20名を無作為に 10名ずつ 2群に分け、 Aおよび B群とし た。  [0146] Prior to the examination, 20 subjects were randomly divided into 2 groups of 10 each, and they were designated as A and B groups.
[0147] 検証は、クロスオーバー方式を採用し、 A群はスチーム噴出装置による顔面噴射 2 0日間実施した後、コントロールとして 10日間にわたり通常のフェイススキンケア一を 行った。 B群は、最初に 10日間のコントロールを行った後、スチーム噴出装置による 顔面噴射を 20日間実施した。  [0147] The crossover method was used for the verification, and group A was subjected to face injection with a steam spray device for 20 days, and then a normal face skin care was performed for 10 days as a control. In Group B, the first 10 days of control was performed, followed by 20 days of facial injection using a steam spray device.
[0148] 脳血液循環動態の検査は、スチーム噴出装置使用前と 20日間経過後 60セッショ ン実施後の 2回とした。  [0148] Cerebral blood circulation dynamics were examined twice before using the steam jetting device and after 60 sessions after 20 days.
[0149] 末梢血管血流量は、スチーム噴出装置による 3セッション中に末梢血管血流量の 変化を休息時を含め 17分間にわたり記録した。  [0149] Peripheral vascular blood flow was recorded over a 17-minute period, including resting, during three sessions with the steam jet device.
[0150] 脳 (経頭蓋)の血流量は、スチーム噴出装置による 3セッション終了直後より 240秒([0150] The blood flow in the brain (transcranial) is 240 seconds immediately after the end of the 3 sessions with the steam ejection device (
4分)間連続記録を行った。 4 minutes) continuous recording.
[0151] なお、被検者には、検査の目的や、製品に関する情報を全く与えないブラインドテ スト方式を採用した。 [0151] It should be noted that blind subjects who do not give any information about the purpose of the examination or the product to the subject. The strike method was adopted.
[0152] (3)検査項目 [0152] (3) Inspection items
1) St02 (組織酸素飽和度)  1) St02 (tissue oxygen saturation)
2)総ヘモグロビン量  2) Total hemoglobin
3) Oxy-Hb (酸素化ヘモグロビン)  3) Oxy-Hb (oxygenated hemoglobin)
4) Deoxy-Hb (脱酸素化ヘモグロビン)  4) Deoxy-Hb (deoxygenated hemoglobin)
5)末梢血管血流量  5) Peripheral blood flow
本検査で用いたのは、近赤外線分光法による脳内酸素飽和度および総へモグロビ ン量測定器である。組織酸素飽和度およびヘモグロビン量の測定部位は、前額部左 側に筋肉 ·経頭蓋脳用センサー (psp20x50)を貼付し、近赤外線分光法により測定 した。  In this study, a near-infrared spectroscopic oxygen saturation and total hemoglobin measuring device was used. The site for measuring tissue oxygen saturation and hemoglobin was measured by near infrared spectroscopy with a muscle / transcranial brain sensor (psp20x50) attached to the left side of the forehead.
[0153] 本検査方法は、吸光光度法を用いた理論式により、頭蓋骨におおわれた脳や、皮 膚表面力 深いところにある筋肉などの組織の St02や Hbを同時に非観血で連続 的に記録するものである。  [0153] This test method is based on a theoretical formula using absorptiometry, and St02 and Hb of tissues covered by the skull and muscles deep in the surface of the skin are continuously and non-invasively continuously. To record.
[0154] 2.結果  [0154] 2.Result
被検者の平均値比較では、 St02、総ヘモグロビン量、 Oxy— Hb量、 Deoxy-Hb の 4項目とも、スチーム噴出装置使用条件はコントロールに比べて高い値が認められ た。  In the comparison of the average values of the subjects, all the four items of St02, total hemoglobin amount, Oxy-Hb amount, and Deoxy-Hb were found to have higher values for the steam blower use conditions than the control.
[0155] この結果から、スチーム噴出装置によるスチームの顔面噴射は、脳の血液量を増加 させ血液循環を促進させる効果をもたらすことが明らかとなった。  [0155] From this result, it was clarified that the steam facial spraying by the steam spraying device has the effect of increasing the blood volume in the brain and promoting blood circulation.
[0156] 末梢血管血流量についても同様にスチーム噴出装置使用条件はコントロールに比 ベて明らかに高い値が認められた。  [0156] Similarly, the peripheral vascular blood flow rate was clearly higher in the condition of use of the steam ejection device than in the control.
[0157] 図 11にスチーム噴出装置使用による Total Hb (総ヘモグロビン量)の経時変化を 示す。健康な成人女性 20名を対象として、スチーム噴出装置のスチームを 3セッショ ン(5分 X 3回) Z20日間顔面に噴射し、近赤外線分光法により脳の総ヘモグロビン 量を定量ィ匕した。その結果、スチーム噴出装置条件はコントロールに比べ顕著に脳 の総ヘモグロビン量が増加した。この結果は、スチーム噴出装置のスチーム噴射によ つて脳の血液量が増加したことを示唆するものといえる。 [0158] 図 12にスチーム噴出装置使用による Oxy—Hb (酸素化ヘモグロビン量)の経時変 化を示す。健康な成人女性 20名を対象として、スチーム噴出装置のスチームを 3セッ シヨン(5分 X 3回) Z20日間顔面に噴射し、近赤外線分光法により脳の酸素化へモ グロビン量を定量ィ匕した。その結果、スチーム噴出装置条件はコントロールに比べ顕 著に脳の酸素化ヘモグロビン量が増加した。この結果は、スチーム噴出装置のスチ ーム噴射によって脳の血液量が増加したことによる酸素化の促進が示唆された。 [0157] Figure 11 shows the change over time in Total Hb (total amount of hemoglobin) due to the use of the steam injection device. For 20 healthy adult women, steam was sprayed on the face for 3 sessions (5 minutes x 3 times) for 20 days, and the total amount of hemoglobin in the brain was quantified by near infrared spectroscopy. As a result, the total amount of hemoglobin in the brain was significantly increased under the condition of the steam ejection device as compared with the control. This result suggests that the blood volume in the brain was increased by the steam injection of the steam spray device. [0158] Fig. 12 shows the change with time of Oxy-Hb (oxygenated hemoglobin amount) by using the steam injection device. For 20 healthy adult women, steam was sprayed on the face for 3 sessions (5 minutes x 3 times) for 20 days, and the amount of moglobin was quantified into the oxygenation of the brain by near-infrared spectroscopy. did. As a result, the amount of oxygenated hemoglobin in the brain was significantly increased under the conditions of the steam ejection device compared to the control. This result suggests that oxygenation is promoted by the increase in blood volume in the brain caused by steam injection from the steam spray device.
[0159] 図 13にスチーム噴出装置使用による末梢血管の血流量変化率を示す。スチーム 噴出装置の顔面や身体への噴射は、脳の血流量を増加させ、血液循環を促進させ る効果をもたらすことが明ら力となった。末梢血管血液量についても、同様にスチー ム噴出装置の使用はコントロールに比べて明らかに高い値が認められた。  [0159] Fig. 13 shows the rate of change in blood flow in the peripheral blood vessels by using the steam ejection device. It has become clear that the jet of steam on the face and body has the effect of increasing blood flow in the brain and promoting blood circulation. As for peripheral vascular blood volume, the use of the steam spray device was also clearly higher than that of the control.
[0160] 実施例 4  [0160] Example 4
以下、実施例および比較例を用いて、本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。ただし、本 発明が本実施形態に限定されるものではない。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
[0161] 図 3に示すスチーム発生装置 20を備えるスチーム噴出装置 1を用いて、スチームを 噴出する試験を行った。  [0161] Using a steam ejection device 1 including the steam generation device 20 shown in Fig. 3, a test for ejecting steam was performed.
[0162] スチーム発生装置 20におけるスチーム発生用発熱体 26は、ヒーター容量が 1. 3k w/hの電気ヒーターとした。また、スチーム発生用発熱体 26は、スチーム発生用温 度検知装置 27の検知温度が 150°C以上のとき、通電が遮断されるように設定した。  [0162] The steam generating heating element 26 in the steam generator 20 was an electric heater having a heater capacity of 1.3 kW / h. In addition, the steam generating heating element 26 was set to be cut off when the temperature detected by the steam generating temperature detector 27 was 150 ° C or higher.
[0163] 給水ポンプ 25は、 ONZOFF制御が可能な小型電磁ポンプとした。また、給水ポン プ 25は、スチーム発生用温度検知装置 27の検知温度が 140°C以上のときは、単位 時間(100秒)あたり 3秒間 ON状態となり、流量が 30mlZl00秒となるように、また、 検知温度が 140°C以下のときは、単位時間(100秒)あたり 2秒間 ON状態となり、流 量が 20mlZl00秒となるように設定した。また、給水ポンプ 25は、スチーム発生用温 度検知装置 27の検知温度が 130°C以下のとき、 OFF状態となるように設定した。  [0163] The water supply pump 25 was a small electromagnetic pump capable of ONZOFF control. In addition, when the detection temperature of the steam generation temperature detection device 27 is 140 ° C or higher, the water supply pump 25 is ON for 3 seconds per unit time (100 seconds) so that the flow rate is 30 mlZl00 seconds. When the detection temperature was 140 ° C or lower, the unit was set to ON for 2 seconds per unit time (100 seconds), and the flow rate was set to 20mlZ100 seconds. In addition, the feed pump 25 was set to be in an OFF state when the temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection device 27 was 130 ° C or lower.
[0164] スチーム噴出装置 1を作動させて、スチーム発生用発熱体 26の発熱量が 1. 3kw Zhとなるように通電した。  [0164] The steam spraying device 1 was operated and energized so that the heat generation amount of the steam generating heating element 26 was 1.3 kw Zh.
[0165] その結果、スチーム発生容器 22からスチームが連続的に発生し、スチーム噴出装 置 1からスチームが連続的に噴出された。この時、スチーム発生容器 22の内部圧力 は 0. 06〜0. 08MPaであった。また、スチーム発生容器 22の温度は、ほぼ 140°C に維持された。これより、本発明に係るスチーム噴出装置によれば、スチームを連続 的に噴出することができると共に、スチーム発生用発熱体の熱を効率良く利用できる ことが確認できた。 [0165] As a result, steam was continuously generated from the steam generating container 22, and steam was continuously ejected from the steam ejection device 1. At this time, the internal pressure of the steam generating container 22 Was between 0.06 and 0.08 MPa. The temperature of the steam generating container 22 was maintained at approximately 140 ° C. From this, it was confirmed that the steam jetting apparatus according to the present invention can jet steam continuously and can efficiently use the heat of the heating element for generating steam.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 水を加熱してスチームを発生させるスチーム発生部と、  [1] a steam generating section that generates steam by heating water;
前記スチーム発生部で発生したスチームを噴出するスチーム噴出口と、 前記スチーム発生部から前記スチーム噴出口ヘスチームを案内するスチーム案内 部とを備えるスチーム噴出装置であって、  A steam ejection device comprising: a steam ejection port that ejects steam generated in the steam generation unit; and a steam guide unit that guides the steam ejection port from the steam generation unit,
前記スチーム案内部により案内されたスチームを前記スチーム噴出口の手前でカロ 熱するスチーム加熱部をさらに備えるスチーム噴出装置。  A steam spraying device further comprising a steam heating section that heats the steam guided by the steam guide section in front of the steam spout.
[2] 前記スチーム発生部は、スチーム発生容器と、発熱により前記スチーム発生容器を 加熱するスチーム発生用発熱体と、前記スチーム発生容器の温度を検知するスチー ム発生用温度検知手段と、前記スチーム発生容器に給水する給水手段と、前記給 水手段の作動を制御する給水制御手段とを備え、 [2] The steam generating section includes a steam generating container, a steam generating heating element that heats the steam generating container by heat generation, steam generating temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the steam generating container, and the steam. Water supply means for supplying water to the generation container, and water supply control means for controlling the operation of the water supply means,
前記給水制御手段は、前記スチーム発生用発熱体の発熱量が一定の状態で、前 記スチーム発生用温度検知手段の検知温度に基づいて前記給水手段の給水量を 制御する請求項 1に記載のスチーム噴出装置。  2. The water supply control unit according to claim 1, wherein the water supply control unit controls the water supply amount of the water supply unit based on a temperature detected by the steam generation temperature detection unit in a state where the heat generation amount of the steam generation heat generating element is constant. Steam ejection device.
[3] 前記スチーム発生部を水平方向に回転可能なように支持する台座をさらに備え、 前記スチーム噴出口は、前記スチーム発生部に対して上下方向に回動可能なよう に構成されている請求項 1または 2に記載のスチーム噴出装置。 [3] The apparatus further comprises a pedestal that supports the steam generating part so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction, and the steam outlet is configured to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the steam generating part. Item 3. A steam ejection device according to item 1 or 2.
[4] 前記スチーム噴出ロカ スチームが噴出される方向へ延びる筒状のカバー部材を さらに備える請求項 1から 3のいずれかに記載のスチーム噴出装置。 4. The steam ejection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a cylindrical cover member extending in a direction in which the steam ejection steam is ejected.
[5] 前記スチーム噴出口は、スチームが噴出される際に旋回可能なように構成されてい る請求項 1から 4のいずれかに記載のスチーム噴出装置。 5. The steam jetting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the steam jetting port is configured to be capable of turning when steam is jetted.
PCT/JP2007/052975 2006-04-05 2007-02-19 Steam jetting device WO2007113944A1 (en)

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US12/225,926 US8230824B2 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-02-19 Steam jetting device
CN200780012406XA CN101415388B (en) 2006-04-05 2007-02-19 Steam jetting device
KR1020087024566A KR101383555B1 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-02-19 Steam jetting device
EP07714501A EP2002818A4 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-02-19 Steam jetting device

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US20090133645A1 (en) 2009-05-28

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