WO2007107115A1 - A method and a terminal and a system for implementing the interaction with the streaming media - Google Patents

A method and a terminal and a system for implementing the interaction with the streaming media Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007107115A1
WO2007107115A1 PCT/CN2007/000906 CN2007000906W WO2007107115A1 WO 2007107115 A1 WO2007107115 A1 WO 2007107115A1 CN 2007000906 W CN2007000906 W CN 2007000906W WO 2007107115 A1 WO2007107115 A1 WO 2007107115A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
interaction
information
interactive
streaming media
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/000906
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jian Chen
Yongzhong Zhang
Jun Zhang
Wenshuan Dang
Sien Han
Qiang Li
Shile Wang
Weiyu Liu
Xiaoliang Gao
Chunrong Yue
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2006100713023A external-priority patent/CN101043645B/en
Priority claimed from CNA2006100902699A external-priority patent/CN101106696A/en
Priority claimed from CN200610139721A external-priority patent/CN1917465B/en
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007107115A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007107115A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/414Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance
    • H04N21/41407Specialised client platforms, e.g. receiver in car or embedded in a mobile appliance embedded in a portable device, e.g. video client on a mobile phone, PDA, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • H04L65/612Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for unicast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • H04L65/613Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for the control of the source by the destination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/854Content authoring
    • H04N21/8545Content authoring for generating interactive applications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for transmitting streaming media in a wireless network, and more particularly to a method, terminal and system for implementing interaction of a mobile device. Background technique
  • the application of the mobile terminal has become more and more popular, and in order to meet the needs of implementing various services provided by the wireless network side on the mobile terminal, the integration degree of the mobile terminal is getting higher and higher, and the information processing capability is getting stronger and stronger.
  • color screens and cameras can be configured on mobile terminals. Therefore, based on various wireless solutions, such as General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), GSM Evolution Enhanced Data Rate (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA2000), time division synchronization code points
  • TD-SCDMA Digital television networks
  • DMB digital multimedia broadcasting
  • ISDB-T integrated services digital broadcasting-terrestrial
  • the terminal can only provide a television picture to the user, and cannot realize the interaction between the user and the television program.
  • the terminal TV service can not only provide TV programs to users, but also provide various interactive services based on TV services, such as implementing TV shopping, on-site voting, real-time investigation and stock trading on the terminal. Wait.
  • the TV interactive service is provided on the terminal, the user needs to participate in the interaction to achieve.
  • the terminal since the terminal can only provide the user with a television picture, and the user cannot interact with the television program, the terminal cannot obtain the terminal. , ,
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for implementing streaming media interaction, which implements interaction between a terminal and a streaming media, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the terminal is connected to the streaming media server to receive the streaming media; the streaming media server sends the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal, and the interaction information includes interaction mode information; the terminal according to the received interaction The interaction method specified by the information interacts with the streaming media.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing streaming media interaction on a terminal, the method comprising the following steps:
  • the terminal Receiving, by the terminal, the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media, and providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user; the terminal receiving the interaction operation information input by the user, and using the interaction specified by the interaction information
  • the method sends the interactive operation information to the network side to implement interaction with the streaming media.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a display unit, a user side interface unit, a network side interface unit, and an interactive control unit, where
  • a network side interface unit configured to receive the streaming media information and the interaction information sent by the network side, and send the information to the interaction control unit; and receive the interaction operation information sent by the interaction control unit, and send the information to the network side;
  • An interaction control unit configured to: when receiving the streaming media and interaction information sent by the network side interface unit, instruct the display unit to provide the streaming media and the interaction information to the user; and receive an interaction operation sent by the user side interface unit Information and sent to the network side interface unit;
  • the user side interface unit is configured to receive interaction operation information input by the user, and send the information to the interaction control unit.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a network side system for implementing streaming media interaction, which implements streaming media interaction between the terminal and the network side, and the system includes:
  • a streaming media server configured to send the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal;
  • the interaction operation processing unit is configured to receive the interaction operation information sent by the terminal, and perform corresponding interaction operation processing according to the interaction operation information; the interaction operation information is after the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the streaming media server And the interaction operation information sent to the interaction operation processing unit according to the interaction manner specified by the interaction information.
  • the above embodiment of the present invention overcomes the technical problem of poor interaction of streaming media because the streaming media interactive information is sent to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can interact with the streaming media according to the received interactive information. Furthermore, the user interacts with the streaming media through the terminal, and the technical effect of the terminal streaming media service application is expanded.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2A is a schematic flowchart of a streaming media server transmitting interactive information of an on-demand program to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic flowchart of a streaming media server transmitting interactive information of a live program to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a TextOnly mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying an interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying a universal interactive mode interaction information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of setting an interaction interface between a terminal and a user according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of a first broadcast control interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of a second broadcast control interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram of a text interaction interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram of a short message interaction interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8E is a schematic diagram of a universal interactive interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8F is a schematic diagram of a short message editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8G is a schematic diagram of an interactive confirmation interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a process for a terminal to implement a terminal television service interaction process according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10A is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing terminal television service interaction through a customized short message interaction manner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10B is a schematic flowchart of implementing interaction of a terminal television service by using a preset short message interaction manner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10C is a schematic diagram of a USSD interaction, a WAP interaction method, and a voice call according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a process for realizing interaction of a terminal television service by means of a short message interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a terminal switching between various interactive interfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of switching between interfaces of various interaction modes in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an interaction confirmation process provided on a terminal in the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side system implemented by streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the streaming media server presets interactive information carrying an interactive manner on the streaming media server, and establishes a correspondence relationship with the streaming media.
  • the interactive information can be synthesized and sent to the terminal in the RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) file of the streaming media, and the terminal adopts corresponding information according to the received interactive information.
  • RTP Real-time Transport Protocol
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention. The specific steps include:
  • Step 101 Set interactive information corresponding to the streaming media and carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content on the streaming media server.
  • Step 102 When the terminal receives the streaming media through the streaming media server, the streaming media server sends the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal.
  • the sending method is to synthesize the interactive information into the RTP information stream of the streaming media, and send the information to the terminal.
  • Step 103 The terminal interacts with the streaming media according to the interaction method specified in the received interactive information.
  • the interactive content carried in the interactive information may also be used for interaction.
  • FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B respectively show a process in which the streaming media server sends the interactive information carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content to the terminal when the streaming media server provides the streaming media to the terminal through the on-demand mode and the live broadcast mode, that is, the step 120 in the process of FIG. 1 130 implementation process.
  • the streaming media server when the streaming media is on-demand (or simulated live streaming), the streaming media server sends a flow diagram of the interactive information to the user terminal, and the streaming media server pre-stores the streaming media file.
  • the steps of the process include:
  • Step 210 Set interaction information corresponding to the streaming media file carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content, and encapsulate the information into a configuration file.
  • Step 215 Upload the configuration file to the streaming server.
  • the interactive information after setting the interactive information, can also be directly sent to the streaming media.
  • the body server encapsulates the interactive information into the corresponding streaming media file by the streaming media server.
  • the above two steps can be completed by the interactive information setting unit set by the network side, and after the interactive information setting unit sets the interactive information, upload the information to Streaming media ⁇ server.
  • Step 220 When the terminal broadcasts (or simulates live broadcast) streaming media, if the interactive information corresponding to the streaming media exists in the configuration file, the streaming media server reads the configuration file corresponding to the streaming media. And the read interactive information is encapsulated and sent to the terminal by the streaming media data; if the interactive information corresponding to the streaming media on the streaming media server is encapsulated into the streaming media file, the streaming media server is sending the streaming media. When the data is received, the corresponding interactive information is sent to the terminal.
  • the streaming media server sends a schematic diagram of the interaction information.
  • the live television signal is introduced in advance, and is encoded by the encoder to form a live data stream, which is sent to the streaming media server.
  • the steps of the process include:
  • Step 210 ′ according to the progress of the live streaming program, real-time setting interactive information carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content. This step can be done through the interactive information setting unit set on the network side.
  • Step 215 ′ upload the set interaction information to the streaming media server, and the streaming media server encapsulates the interactive information into the corresponding live program stream data.
  • Step 220 ′ when the terminal requests the live broadcast program from the streaming media server, the streaming media server sends the data stream of the direct broadcast program together with the corresponding interactive information to the terminal.
  • the interaction information may be sent to the terminal through the RTP message, and the interaction may be carried by the Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) or the RTCP (Real Time Transport Control Protocol) message.
  • RTSP Real-Time Streaming Protocol
  • RTCP Real Time Transport Control Protocol
  • Interactive information can be carried only interactively, with interactive and interactive content.
  • the data format of the RTP message is taken as an example to describe how to extend the data format to carry the interactive mode and the interactive content.
  • Timed Text a total of five Timed Text type (TYPE1 to TYPE5) definitions are used, and the protocol specifies that TYPE0, TYPE6 and TYPE7 are reserved types, which are used for future expansion.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can be in TYPE1 to The interactive information definition is added to any type of TYPE5, but in order to reduce the conflict with the defined protocol, this embodiment is extended by the Timed Text type TYPE 6 reserved in the protocol.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a TextOnly mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal simply displays the interactive information without any interaction with the wireless communication network side. For example, the display of lyrics, the prompt of emergencies, the display of weather forecasts, and the prompts of matching information in the SMS interaction mode and the general interactive mode.
  • Type here means to display interactive information for the user using SMS mode; SIDX is defined as 0, indicating that it is TextOnly mode; uSIDX defines which area of the terminal is to display interactive information.
  • the terminal has two areas IndexO area and Indexl area; SendSequence The serial number of the data packet for transmitting the interactive information is defined.
  • the terminal does not need to process the subsequently received data packet; TLEN, in the TextOnly mode, the terminal will receive the interactive information in the uSIDX Displayed in the defined area.
  • the prompt text information in the interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
  • FIG. 4 it is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the U, R, LEN, and SDUR in the RTP message are all set according to the prior art. For details, refer to RFC4396.
  • SIDX is defined as 1 to indicate the recording interaction mode
  • uSIDX defines the serial number of the data packet for transmitting the interactive information, and if the adjacent serial number of the data packet is the same, the terminal does not need to process the subsequent Received data packet
  • ConfirmFlag defines whether the terminal performs SMS confirmation to perform streaming media interaction, and the value is 0 or 1
  • CALLED LE defines the length of each called number
  • CALLED PARTY NUMBER defines the length of the total called number, up to 16 bytes
  • SLEN defines the length of the short message
  • SCONTENT preset SMS content can be obtained from the configuration file) ), the length depends on the definition of SLEN
  • CLEN SMS confirmation length, depends on the definition of ConfiraiFlag
  • CCONTENT SMS confirmation, terminal prompt information, length depends on CLEN
  • SELECTION COUNT defines the number of preset users to send SMS, maximum The value is 10
  • LENGTH1 defines the length of the short message sent by the terminal
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a method for carrying the interactive information of the short message interaction mode by using the RTP message.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the interactive information in the short message interaction mode defined by the embodiment of the present invention includes at least the interactive operation prompt information and the called number, and may also include a service identifier (for identifying the streaming program), an interactive operation option provided to the user for selection, Send information such as cycle or time, display time, font, color, and character set description.
  • the content of the interactive information can be further expanded according to different streaming programs and business needs, such as adding synchronized lyrics and the like.
  • the interactive information can exist in the form of a separate configuration file, such as a text file, a binary file, or an extensible markup language (XML) file, or it can be incorporated into a streaming media file as part of a streaming media file. The following takes an XML file as an example to describe the content of the interactive information.
  • Filename indicates that the streaming file corresponding to the configuration file is named test.3gp;
  • Repeat means repeat transmission, its value represents the number of repeated transmissions, if it is 0, it means repeated transmission;
  • Delay represents the transmission interval, and its value represents the number of seconds in the interval
  • IndexO and Indexl respectively represent two prompt information
  • sendNumber indicates the short message called number
  • the serviceldentifier represents a service identifier, which is used to identify a streaming program.
  • sendContentsList indicates the user-selectable options for sending short messages. Different options correspond to different interactive operation identifiers, such as "CL" to set the streaming media as a ringback.
  • the interaction information of the embodiment of the present invention may be carried by the RTP message shown in FIG.
  • the U, R, LEN, and SDU in the RTP message shown in FIG. 5 are all set according to the prior art.
  • LEN1 indicates the length of the called number
  • SEND NUMBER indicates the called number
  • LEN2 identifies the length of the service identification code
  • SERVICE IDENTIFIER indicates the service identification code
  • COUNT indicates the number of information that the user can select to transmit interactively
  • CLEN1 to CLENn indicate the length of the first to nth selectable information, respectively
  • CONTENTS 1 to CONTENTSn represents the first to the nth selectable text messages.
  • the prompt text description in the interactive short message interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a universal interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the universal interaction mode can be applied in a variety of scenarios, including:
  • the preset SMS content and the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media, and the terminal can send the received short message content.
  • the terminal can send the short message content to different called numbers by clicking the function key.
  • the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media.
  • the terminal itself inputs the SMS content, and sends the SMS content to different users.
  • the calling number in the interactive information, the function key of the custom short message interaction is also set, and the terminal can send the short message content to different called number by clicking the function key).
  • the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media.
  • the streaming media usually voice
  • the streaming media server can be transferred to the terminal corresponding to the called number (in the interactive information, the voice call and the function key of the USSD interaction are also set, and the terminal clicks through The function key can send streaming media to different called numbers).
  • the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media.
  • the streaming media can be played by the streaming media server. Transfer to the terminal corresponding to the called number (in the video)
  • the function key of the video call interaction is also set, and the terminal can send the streaming media to different called numbers by clicking the function key.
  • the WAP function is interactive.
  • the preset Uniform Resource Locator (UL) can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media. After the terminal confirms, it will forward through the WAP mode. Go to the preset URL address and perform related wireless network operations.
  • the JAVA function interacts.
  • the terminal triggers the JAVA program, which communicates with the streaming server to complete the interaction.
  • the correspondence between the buttons on the terminal and each interaction mode in the above-mentioned universal interaction mode can be defined, so that the user can adopt the corresponding button by selecting different buttons.
  • U, R, LEN, and SDUR in the message are all set according to the prior art. See RFC4396.
  • the universal interactive mode is used to display interactive information for the user;
  • SIDX is defined as 2, indicating that it is a universal interactive mode;
  • uSIDX defines the serial number of the data packet for transmitting interactive information, and if the adjacent serial number of the data packet is the same, the terminal does not Need to process subsequent received packets;
  • Count defines the number of interactive operations;
  • iTYPE defines the type of interoperability (such as the preset SMS interaction, custom SMS interaction, voice call and USSD interaction, video call interaction, WAP function interaction Interactive operation types such as JAVA function interaction;
  • KeyPress defines function keys, each function key corresponds to an interoperation type defined by iTYPE;
  • the Parament field is defined according to the type of common interactive operation, for example:
  • the universal interactive operation type is preset SMS interaction
  • the SendNumber in Paramentl carries the called number of the short message
  • the SendContents in Pamment2 carries the preset short message content.
  • the ConfirmContents in Parament3 carries the prompt information when the operation is confirmed;
  • SendNumber in Paramentl carries the called number of the short message
  • ConfirmContents in Paramenia carries the prompt information when the operation confirms
  • the CalledNumber in Paramentl carries the called number
  • the ConfirmContents in Parament2 carries the prompt information when the operation confirms
  • the URL in Paramentl carries the URL of the WAP function, such as the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) address;
  • JAVA in Paramentl Carry the relevant parameters in the interactive mode using the JAVA program.
  • the interactive information in this embodiment can be defined by an Extensible Markup Language (XML), and the format of the configuration file is as shown in Table 1.
  • XML Extensible Markup Language
  • TextStream TextSample StartTime The start time of the Textsample packet sent, which is
  • the duration of an interactive package The length of time that the Textsample package is sent, in seconds.
  • a configuration file SendSequence sends the sequence number.
  • Interval The interval at which each Textsample packet is sent, in seconds. This field is optional.
  • TextTitle The content displayed in the IndexO area. The length of the character does not exceed 256 bytes. If the value is null, it represents the terminal. You need to turn off the display of the IndexO area.
  • TextContent The content displayed in the Indexl area.
  • the character length is no more than 256 bytes. If the value is null, it means the terminal needs to close the content displayed in the IndexO area.
  • Count Count is 0, which means the terminal needs to disable this function.
  • SMSInteractive ConfinnFlag requires the user to confirm the entered flag. If the value is blank, the terminal needs to turn off the SMS interaction function.
  • CalledNumber The address sent by the SMS, the length of the number is normal.
  • the length defined by MSISDN is no more than 16 digits.
  • the text message sent by Serviceldentfier is less than 32 bytes in length.
  • the terminal pops up the content confirmed by the SMS.
  • the length is less than 32 bytes.
  • the number of content that the SelectCount SP provides to the user is the number of content that the SelectCount SP provides to the user.
  • SSMS Preset SMS interaction
  • ESMS Custom SMS interaction, which is currently not implemented.
  • Video Call stands for: Video call
  • “ffitp” stands for: WAP function, according to the address of parameterl, can access Http, Https website, DRM and non-DRM download. The specific implementation is implemented by the terminal.
  • JAVA represents the use of Java features
  • the ConfirmFlag terminal needs an operation confirmation mechanism, which is similar to the mechanism for short message confirmation.
  • Paraml attribute Enumeration value "SendNumber”, the value of this element for the function SMS This value represents the called number. "CalledNumber”, the value of this element is for functions such as voice call, VP, USSD, etc. This value represents the called number. "URL” , the value of this element represents the relevant URL for the function that uses WAP. This value is less than 256 in length. "JAVA”, the value of this element represents the relevant parameters in the interactive mode using the Java program. The format of the value is: "MIDlet-Name, Class Name, MIDlet-Vendor” represents JAVA related parameters in JAVA interactive mode.
  • the interaction mode is the SMS interaction mode
  • the streaming media server sends the interactive short message to the terminal
  • the terminal may shield the received interactive short message information, so the terminal needs to be notified to display The interactive short message information it receives.
  • the streaming media server before sending the streaming media to the terminal, the streaming media server first sends a corresponding Session Descriptor Protocol (SDP) file, and the SDP file identifies the format information of the streaming media, such as a video encoding mode, an audio encoding file, Information such as resolution.
  • the identifier contains short message interaction information in the synchronous text transmission.
  • the terminal displays the interactive interface in the terminal according to the interactive manner and the interactive content defined in the received interactive information, and according to the interactive operation of the terminal, according to the interactive information definition The way of interaction, using interactive content to interact with the body.
  • the terminal passes the audio.
  • the 000906 mode communicates with the preset number of the wireless network to complete the interaction and communication with the streaming media.
  • the interactive information carries the interactive mode using the video call
  • the terminal is called by the video and the preset video of the wireless network.
  • the number is communicated.
  • the interaction methods used can also be USSD and WAP.
  • the terminal that implements the above interaction with the streaming media is shown in FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal includes: a display unit, a user side interface unit, a network side interface unit, and an interactive control unit, where
  • a network side interface unit configured to receive streaming media data and interaction information sent by the network side, and send the streaming media data and the interaction information to the interaction control unit; receive the interaction operation information sent by the interaction control unit, and the interaction The operation information is sent to the network side;
  • the interaction control unit is configured to: when the streaming media data and the interaction information are received, provide the streaming media data and the interaction information to the user; receive the interaction operation information sent by the user side interface unit, and send the information to the network side interface unit;
  • the user side interface unit is configured to send the interactive operation information to the interactive control unit after receiving the interactive operation information input by the user.
  • various interactive interfaces can be set in advance on the terminal, and the terminal provides streaming media data and interactive information to the user through various interactive interfaces.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of setting an interaction interface between a terminal and a user in an embodiment of the present invention, where the implementation process includes the following steps:
  • Step 801 Set a first broadcast control interface indicating that the information cannot be interacted on the terminal in advance.
  • the first broadcast control interface may include: a streaming media play window and an icon identifying that the information is not interactive.
  • an icon that cannot interact with information can be a gray icon " ⁇ ".
  • the first broadcast control interface can be specifically shown as shown in FIG. 8A.
  • Step 802 Set a second broadcast control interface indicating that information interaction is possible on the terminal in advance.
  • the second broadcast control interface may include: a streaming media play window and an icon identifying the information interaction.
  • an icon that can interact with information can be a red icon " ⁇ ".
  • the second broadcast control interface can be specifically shown as shown in FIG. 8B.
  • Step 803 Set a text interaction interface on the terminal in advance.
  • the text interactive interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full screen prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt.
  • the text information display window can display the synchronous text description IndexO and the interactive prompt information Indexl.
  • Synchronized text description IndexO displays the text content related to the currently playing streaming media, such as the name of the currently playing song and the singer, etc., and can also display text content that is not related to the currently playing streaming media, such as advertisements;
  • the information Indexl displays information related to the interaction, such as the operation and charging conditions that the user can select. If the screen of the terminal is large, IndexO and Indexl can be displayed in two lines. Otherwise, IndexO and Indexl are displayed on one line.
  • the interactive operation window and the operation prompt icon are displayed as the currently unavailable state, for example, the interactive operation window is black, and the operation prompt icon is gray.
  • the return icon indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
  • the text interactive interface can be specifically displayed as shown in FIG. 8C.
  • Step 804 Set a short message interactive interface on the terminal in advance.
  • the SMS interactive interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full rhinoceros prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt.
  • the text information display window has the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Index1 displays a short message operation and a function description that the user can select, for example, "send CL setting color Ling, Send LY download ringtone.”
  • the interactive action window is used to display to the user various options that can be operated as a text message.
  • the operation prompt icon is illuminated, indicating that the user can select an option in the interactive operation window to perform an interactive operation.
  • the return prompt indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
  • the SMS interactive interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8D.
  • Step 805 Set a universal interactive interface on the terminal in advance.
  • the universal interactive interface can include: streaming media playback window, text information display window, interactive operation ⁇ _ ,
  • the text information display window has the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Index1 displays the correspondence between each button on the terminal and the interaction mode.
  • the operation prompt icon lights up, indicating that the user can select the interaction mode by pressing the corresponding button of the Indexl prompt.
  • the return icon indicates that it can return to the upper level interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
  • the general interactive interface can be specifically shown as shown in Figure 8E.
  • Step 806 Set a short message editing interface on the terminal in advance.
  • the SMS editing interface can include: a streaming media playback window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full screen prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt.
  • the text information display window has exactly the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Indexl displays the same content as in the universal interactive interface.
  • the interactive action window is used to display the text content of the user's actual edit input, or to display the default value.
  • the operation prompt icon lights up, indicating that the user can edit the input SMS content or confirm the input default value.
  • the return icon indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
  • the SMS editing interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8F. .
  • Step 807 Set an interactive confirmation interface on the terminal in advance.
  • the interactive confirmation interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a cancel operation prompt, and a confirmation operation prompt.
  • the text information display window has exactly the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the displayed contents of IndexO and Indexl can inherit the display content of the interface before entering the interactive confirmation interface.
  • the interactive action window is used to prompt the user to confirm the entered business information.
  • the cancel operation prompt is used to prompt the user to cancel the interactive operation information entered.
  • the confirmation operation prompt is used to prompt the user to confirm the interactive operation information entered.
  • the interactive confirmation interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8G.
  • the interaction process between the user and the terminal television service through the terminal is as shown in FIG. 9 . _ , . , . occidental , Referring to FIG. 9 , the terminal needs to purchase the terminal terminal electrical service business according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps include:
  • Step 901 In the terminal, the user side interface unit sends the button information of the function of starting the TV service input by the user to the interactive control unit, and the interactive control unit requests the network side to perform the terminal television service through the network side interface unit.
  • Step 902 In the terminal, the interaction control unit receives the streaming media data sent by the network side through the network side interface unit, and monitors whether the interaction information sent by the network side is received. If yes, step 903 is performed; if not received To the interactive information, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the preset first broadcast control interface, and returns to step 902.
  • the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to play the received streaming media in the streaming media playing window of the first broadcast control interface, and displays the icon for performing the information interaction as unavailable.
  • the user can know that the current interaction between the terminal and the network side cannot be performed through the terminal.
  • Step 903 In the terminal, the interactive control unit obtains the interaction mode specified by the interaction information from the interaction information received by the network side interface unit.
  • the interactive modes supported by the terminal include a TextOnly mode, a short message interaction mode, and a universal interactive mode.
  • step 904 When the interaction mode is TextOnly mode, step 904 is performed; when the interaction mode is the SMS interaction mode, step 905 is performed; when the interaction mode is the universal interaction mode, step 911 is performed.
  • Step 904 When the interaction mode is TextOnly mode, in the terminal, the interactive control unit indicates that the display unit displays a preset text interaction interface, and provides the received streaming media and text interaction information to the user through the text interaction interface.
  • the text information received by the network side interface unit in the terminal includes a synchronous text description IndexO and an interactive prompt information Index1, and the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display through the text information display window.
  • IndexO and ⁇ t are synchronous text description IndexO and an interactive prompt information Index1
  • Indexlo is up, if the terminal screen is large enough, it will display IndexO and Indexl in two lines. If the terminal screen is not large enough, IndexO and Indexl will be displayed in one line.
  • the user can watch the television program, and the user can understand the currently playing streaming media through the text information displayed in the text interface of the text interactive interface.
  • Related information or other advertising information through the text information displayed in the text interactive interface, the Indexl content displayed in the window, the user can understand the interactive operation and cost information that the user can perform for the currently playing television program.
  • the current TV show is TV shopping
  • the Indexl content prompts the user to purchase the current item and its price.
  • the user displays the icon that is currently not interactive through the interactive operation window and the operation prompt icon, and knows that the relevant interactive operation information cannot be input at present.
  • Step 905 When the interaction mode is the short message interaction mode, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the set SMS interaction interface to the user.
  • the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the currently received streaming media through the streaming media playing window in the short message interactive interface, for example, playing a song for the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the window through the text information in the short message interactive interface.
  • the text information sent from the network side is provided to the user.
  • the terminal sends the interactive prompt information Indexl "send CL set color ling, send LY download ringtone" to the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to send the network side through the interactive operation window
  • the various interactive options are provided to the user, for example, the interactive option "CL, LY" is displayed in the interactive operation window; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the operation prompt icon as an icon that is currently interactive, such as brightening.
  • the interactive operation can be currently performed, and the user can complete the streaming interaction operation by selecting the interactive option.
  • the user can select the currently playing song as Cai Ling by selecting the "CL" option in the interactive operation window by the user side interface unit.
  • Step 906 In the terminal, the user side interface unit sends the option selected by the user to the interactive control unit, and the interactive control unit sends the option selected by the user to the network side through the network side interface unit.
  • Step 907 In the terminal, the interaction control unit monitors whether the network side interface unit receives the confirmation indication sent by the network side, and if yes, performs step 908; otherwise, directly performs step 910.
  • Step 908 The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the user with the set interactive confirmation interface.
  • the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to play the streaming media in the streaming media play window of the interactive confirmation interface; continuously scrolling and displaying the text interactive information in the text information display window; if receiving the confirmation information sent by the network side, such as "you confirm Perform this setting? ,,, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the received confirmation information in the interactive operation window. If the confirmation information sent from the network side is not received, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to be in the interactive operation window. The default confirmation message is displayed, such as "Confirm operation? And, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the cancel operation prompt and the confirmation operation prompt in the interactive confirmation interface.
  • the user can confirm whether to continue the interactive operation through the interactive confirmation interface. For example, after the user selects the "CL" option in step 905, if the user confirms that the currently played song is set to Cai Ling, the user can pass through the terminal.
  • the user side interface unit inputs the "OK" key information. If the setting is canceled, the cancel key information can be input through the user side interface unit in the terminal, and the user side interface unit sends the corresponding key information to the interactive control unit.
  • Step 909 In the terminal, the interactive control unit determines whether the user inputs the confirmation button information or the cancel button information through the interactive confirmation interface. If the button information is confirmed, the confirmation button information is sent to the network side through the network side interface unit, and the execution is performed. Step 910, otherwise, return directly to step 905.
  • Step 910 The network side performs corresponding interactive operation processing according to the received option, and ends the current process.
  • the option input by the user through the user side interface unit is "CL,,"
  • the interactive operation performed by the network side is to set the currently playing streaming media as the color of the terminal.
  • the network side may also return the result of the interactive operation processing to the user through the text short message, such as downloading the link information; or, the network side may also return the interaction to the user through the multimedia message.
  • the result of the operation processing such as downloading link information or downloading content.
  • Step 911 When the interaction mode is the universal interaction mode, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to The user provides a universal interactive interface that is set.
  • the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the currently received streaming media to the user through the streaming media play window in the universal interactive interface; and the textual information of the prompt interaction mode sent by the network side through the text information display window in the universal interactive interface Provided to the user, for example, the interactive prompt information Indexl "order by 1 text message, press 2 to make an HTTP order, press 3 to dial #111 order, etc.” to the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to control the operation prompt icon to light up.
  • the universal interaction mode supported by the terminal may include: a preset SMS interaction mode, which does not require the user to edit or select the SMS content, but directly sends the short message to a specific called number; The method requires the user to edit the content of the short message, such as the number of the number of the ticket; the USSD interactive mode, which provides the user to perform an interactive operation by dialing a specific called number; the WAP interactive mode, including the HTTP mode and the HTTPS mode, provides the user Interactive operation by logging in to a specific URL; voice mode (Voice) mode; video call (Video Call) mode; JAVA mode.
  • a preset SMS interaction mode which does not require the user to edit or select the SMS content, but directly sends the short message to a specific called number
  • the method requires the user to edit the content of the short message, such as the number of the number of the ticket
  • the USSD interactive mode which provides the user to perform an interactive operation by dialing a specific called number
  • the WAP interactive mode including the HTTP mode and the HTTPS mode, provides the
  • the user can learn different interaction modes corresponding to different buttons on the terminal, and input corresponding button information on the terminal through the user-side interface unit, for example, when the user needs to interact through the USSD interaction mode.
  • ⁇ 4Build 3 when the user needs to interact through HTTP mode button 2; the user side interface unit sends the corresponding button information input by the user to the interactive control unit.
  • Step 912 In the terminal, the interaction control unit instructs the display unit to display an interface of the corresponding interaction mode according to the button information input by the user, and receives the interaction operation information input by the user on the corresponding interface through the user side interface unit.
  • the terminal when the user presses the button 2, the terminal provides an HTTP interface. After logging in to a specific web address through the HTTP interface, the user can input corresponding ordering information, such as the quantity and name of the purchased product.
  • Step 913 The interactive control unit sends the interaction operation information input by the user to the network side through the network side interface unit, and determines whether the network side interface unit receives the confirmation indication sent by the network side. If yes, step 914 is performed. Otherwise, Go directly to step 916.
  • Step 914 The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the user with the set interactive confirmation boundary Face.
  • the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the streaming media sent by the current network side in the streaming media play window of the interactive confirmation interface; continuously scrolling and displaying the interactive information in the text information display window; if receiving the confirmation information sent by the network side The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the received confirmation information in the interactive operation window; if the confirmation information sent by the network side is not received, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the default confirmation information in the interactive operation window. And, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display a cancel operation prompt and a confirmation operation prompt in the interactive confirmation interface.
  • the user can confirm whether to continue the interactive operation according to the interactive confirmation interface. For example, after the user inputs the quantity of the purchased item in step 912, if the user confirms to purchase the quantity of the item, the user side interface unit can press "OK". If the setting is canceled, the cancel button can be pressed through the user interface unit, and the user side interface unit sends the corresponding button information input by the user to the interactive control unit.
  • Step 915 In the terminal, the interactive control unit determines whether the user inputs the confirmation button information or the cancel button information according to the interaction confirmation interface. If the button information is confirmed, the confirmation button information is sent to the network side through the network side interface unit, and the execution is performed. In step 916, if the button information is cancelled, the process returns directly to step 911.
  • Step 916 The network side performs corresponding interaction operation processing according to the received interaction operation information.
  • steps 912-916 if the user selects a custom SMS interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 may be as shown in FIG. 10A; if the user selects The preset SMS interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10B; if the user selects the WAP interaction mode, the USSD interaction mode, the voice call interaction mode or the video interaction in the universal interaction mode In the manner, the process according to 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10C; if the user selects the JAVA interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10D.
  • the network side may only provide text interaction information IndexO and Indexl with the change of the streaming media provided by the network side, when the terminal detects that only the network is received.
  • the side body and text interactive information IndexO and Indexl without other interactive information, provide the received streaming media and text interactive information to the user through the text interactive interface.
  • the interactive interface provided by the terminal to the user is switched in real time following the streaming media sent by the network side and the indication on the network side, and the switching manner may be as shown in FIG. 12 .
  • the interactive mode interface includes all interfaces except the first broadcast control interface and the second broadcast control interface, and the interactive mode interface is identified according to the interactive manner in the interactive information sent by the network side, such as the value of the SIDX. , as shown in Figure 13.
  • the interaction confirmation process provided by the terminal may be as shown in FIG. 14.
  • the terminal type may be a mobile terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or the like.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiment of the invention also provides a system for implementing streaming media interaction.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side system for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: a streaming media server, an interactive information configuration unit, and an interactive operation processing unit, wherein
  • An interactive information configuration unit for configuring interactive information and transmitting the configured interactive information to the streaming server;
  • a streaming media server configured to encapsulate the interactive information configured by the interactive information configuration unit into the corresponding streaming media file, and send the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal.
  • the terminal receives the streaming media and interactive information sent by the streaming media server, and provides the streaming media and the interactive information to the user, and sends the interactive operation information to the interactive operation processing unit according to the interaction manner specified by the interactive information.
  • the terminal and the interactive operation processing unit can be connected wirelessly.
  • the interaction operation processing unit is configured to receive the interaction operation information sent by the terminal, and perform corresponding interaction operation processing according to the interaction operation information.
  • the interactive operation processing unit may be one or more, and each of the interactive operation processing units respectively receives the interactive operation information sent in different interaction manners.
  • the SMS interaction processing unit receives the interaction operation processing information sent by the SMS interaction mode, and performs corresponding operations
  • the video interaction processing unit receives the interaction operation processing information sent by the video interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, and performs corresponding operations.
  • the network side can perform interactive operation information according to the terminal. , ,. ,
  • the information such as the called number or address information carried in the information is sent to the corresponding interactive operation processing unit.
  • the above embodiments of the present invention can be used not only for a wireless network system that provides mobile video through streaming media technology, such as Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), CDMA2000, Time Division Synchronous CDMA System TD-SCDMA. And the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc., can also be used in other mobile digital TV technologies (such as DVH-H/DMB).
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
  • TD-SCDMA Time Division Synchronous CDMA System
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • DVH-H/DMB digital TV technologies
  • the foregoing embodiment of the present invention by setting the interaction information, and transmitting the interaction information to the user terminal by the streaming media server when the user accesses the streaming media program, so that the user terminal can pass the interaction information according to the interaction information.
  • Interactive methods such as short message interaction, voice interaction, video interaction, WAP interaction, etc., interact with streaming media to achieve streaming media interaction, enriching the application of terminal multimedia services.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adds an interactive information configuration unit and an interactive operation processing unit to the existing streaming media implementation system, and combines with the existing service platform, but the functions are independent. Therefore, the system coupling degree is low and easy to maintain.

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a terminal and a system for implementing the interaction with the streaming media. The method includes the following steps: terminal connects with the streaming media server to receive the streaming media; the said server sends the interactive information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal; the terminal interacts with the streaming media according to the interactive mode designated by the interactive information. The method implementing the interaction with the streaming media in the terminal comprises the following steps: terminal receives the streaming media and the interactive information and presents the streaming media and interactive information to the user; the terminal receives interactive manipulation information inputted by user and sends the manipulation information to the network in a interactive mode designated by interactive information to complete the interaction with the streaming media. The invention can carry out the interaction between the terminal and the streaming media.

Description

流媒体互动的实现方法、 终端及系统 技术领域  Method, terminal and system for implementing streaming media interaction
本发明涉及在无线网络中传输流媒钵的技术, 尤其涉及流^?某体互动的实 现方法、 终端及系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a technique for transmitting streaming media in a wireless network, and more particularly to a method, terminal and system for implementing interaction of a mobile device. Background technique
随着无线通信技术的发展, 新的无线接入网络技术能够提供足够宽的数 据无线传输带宽, 这为开发更多的业务应用提供了可能。 目前, 已开发出多 种与视频相关的移动多媒体业务, 如在移动终端上实现多媒体短消息业务、 视频流业务、 可视电话业务、 多媒体广播多播业务, 以及终端电视业务。  With the development of wireless communication technologies, new wireless access network technologies can provide a wide enough data wireless transmission bandwidth, which makes it possible to develop more business applications. Currently, a variety of video-related mobile multimedia services have been developed, such as implementing multimedia short message services, video streaming services, video telephony services, multimedia broadcast multicast services, and terminal television services on mobile terminals.
移动终端的应用已经越来越普遍, 而且为了满足在移动终端上实现无线 网络侧提供的各种业务的需要, 移动终端的集成度越来越高, 信息处理能力 越来越强。 目前, 移动终端上可以配置彩色屏幕和摄像头。 因此, 基于各种 无线方案,如通用分组无线业务( GPRS )、 GSM的演进增强数据速率( EDGE )、 宽带码分多址 (WCDMA )、 码分多址 2000 ( CDMA2000 ), 时分同步码分多 址接入 (TD-SCDMA )、 数字电视网络(DVB-H )、 数字多媒体广播( DMB ) 以及综合服务数字广播-地面 (ISDB-T ) 的终端电视业务也越来越受到用户 的欢迎。 使用终端电视业务, 用户能够在终端上随时随地观看电视节目, 为 用户提供了极大的方便。  The application of the mobile terminal has become more and more popular, and in order to meet the needs of implementing various services provided by the wireless network side on the mobile terminal, the integration degree of the mobile terminal is getting higher and higher, and the information processing capability is getting stronger and stronger. Currently, color screens and cameras can be configured on mobile terminals. Therefore, based on various wireless solutions, such as General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), GSM Evolution Enhanced Data Rate (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA2000), time division synchronization code points Terminal television services (TD-SCDMA), digital television networks (DVB-H), digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB), and integrated services digital broadcasting-terrestrial (ISDB-T) are also becoming more popular with users. By using the terminal TV service, the user can watch the TV program anytime and anywhere on the terminal, which provides great convenience for the user.
在实现本发明过程中, 发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题: 终端 只能向用户提供电视画面, 而无法实现用户与电视节目的互动。  In the process of implementing the present invention, the inventors have found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: The terminal can only provide a television picture to the user, and cannot realize the interaction between the user and the television program.
随着终端电视业务的进一步发展, 终端电视业务不仅能够向用户提供电 视节目, 而且还应能够提供基于电视业务的各种互动业务, 比如在终端上实 现电视购物、 现场投票、 实时调查和股票买卖等。 在终端上提供电视互动业 务时, 需要用户参与互动才能实现。 然而, 在现有技术中. 由于终端只能向 用户提供电视画面, 而无法实现用户与电视节目的互动, 因此, 终端无法获 , , With the further development of the terminal TV service, the terminal TV service can not only provide TV programs to users, but also provide various interactive services based on TV services, such as implementing TV shopping, on-site voting, real-time investigation and stock trading on the terminal. Wait. When the TV interactive service is provided on the terminal, the user needs to participate in the interaction to achieve. However, in the prior art, since the terminal can only provide the user with a television picture, and the user cannot interact with the television program, the terminal cannot obtain the terminal. , ,
取代表用户意愿的各种业务信息, 比如用尸需购买商品的名称和数量等, 从 而也无法向网络侧提供用户的各种业务信息。 对于需用户参与实现的终端电 视互动业务, 比如电视购物、 现场投票、 实时调查和股票买卖等, 目前仍无 法实现, 极大地限制了终端电视业务的应用, 为用户带来不便。 发明内容 Various business information representing the wishes of the user, such as the name and quantity of the goods to be purchased by the corpse, is used, and the user's various business information cannot be provided to the network side. For terminal TV interactive services that require users to participate in, such as TV shopping, on-site voting, real-time surveys, and stock trading, etc., it is still impossible to implement, which greatly limits the application of terminal TV services and brings inconvenience to users. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种流媒体互动的实现方法, 实现了通过终端与流媒 体进行互动, 该方法包括以下步骤:  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for implementing streaming media interaction, which implements interaction between a terminal and a streaming media, and the method includes the following steps:
终端连接到流媒体服务器接收流媒体; 所述流媒体服务器将与所述流媒 体对应的互动信息发送到所述终端, 所述互动信息包括互动方式信息; 所述 终端按照接收到的所述互动信息所指定的互动方式, 与所述流媒体进行互动。  The terminal is connected to the streaming media server to receive the streaming media; the streaming media server sends the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal, and the interaction information includes interaction mode information; the terminal according to the received interaction The interaction method specified by the information interacts with the streaming media.
本发明的另一个实施例提供了一种在终端上实现流媒体互动的方法, 该 方法包括以下步骤:  Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing streaming media interaction on a terminal, the method comprising the following steps:
终端接收流媒体和与该流媒体对应的互动信息, 并将所述流媒体和所述 互动信息提供给用户; 所述终端接收用户输入的互动操作信息, 并釆用所述 互动信息指定的互动方式将所述互动操作信息发送到网络侧 , 实现与流媒体 进行互动。  Receiving, by the terminal, the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media, and providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user; the terminal receiving the interaction operation information input by the user, and using the interaction specified by the interaction information The method sends the interactive operation information to the network side to implement interaction with the streaming media.
本发明的另一个实施例提供了一种终端, 该终端包括: 显示单元、 用户 侧接口单元、 网络侧接口单元和互动控制单元, 其中,  Another embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a display unit, a user side interface unit, a network side interface unit, and an interactive control unit, where
网络侧接口单元, 用于接收网络侧发送的流媒体信息和互动信息, 并发 送到所述互动控制单元; 接收所述互动控制单元发送的互动操作信息, 并发 送到网络侧;  a network side interface unit, configured to receive the streaming media information and the interaction information sent by the network side, and send the information to the interaction control unit; and receive the interaction operation information sent by the interaction control unit, and send the information to the network side;
互动控制单元, 用于在接收到所述网络侧接口单元发送的所述流媒体和 互动信息时, 指示显示单元将所述流媒体和互动信息提供给用户; 接收用户 侧接口单元发送的互动操作信息, 并发送到所述网络侧接口单元;  An interaction control unit, configured to: when receiving the streaming media and interaction information sent by the network side interface unit, instruct the display unit to provide the streaming media and the interaction information to the user; and receive an interaction operation sent by the user side interface unit Information and sent to the network side interface unit;
用户侧接口单元, 用于接收用户输入的互动操作信息, 并发送到所述互 动控制单元。 本发明的另一个实施例提供了一种流媒体互动实现的网络侧系统, 实现 了终端和网絡侧进行流媒体互动, 该系统包括: The user side interface unit is configured to receive interaction operation information input by the user, and send the information to the interaction control unit. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a network side system for implementing streaming media interaction, which implements streaming media interaction between the terminal and the network side, and the system includes:
流媒体服务器, 用于将流媒体和与所述流媒体对应的互动信息发送到终 端;  a streaming media server, configured to send the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal;
互动操作处理单元, 用于接收终端发送的互动操作信息, 并根据所述互 动操作信息进行相应的互动操作处理; 所述互动操作信息是终端在接收所述 流媒体服务器发送的所述互动信息后, 按照所述互动信息所指定的互动方式, 向所述互动操作处理单元发送的互动操作信息。  The interaction operation processing unit is configured to receive the interaction operation information sent by the terminal, and perform corresponding interaction operation processing according to the interaction operation information; the interaction operation information is after the terminal receives the interaction information sent by the streaming media server And the interaction operation information sent to the interaction operation processing unit according to the interaction manner specified by the interaction information.
本发明的上述实施例, 因为采用了将流媒体互动信息发送到用户终端, 使用户终端能够根据接收到的互动信息与流媒体进行互动的技术手段, 所以 克服了流媒体互动性差的技术问题, 进而实现了用户通过终端与流媒体进行 互动操作, 扩展了终端流媒体业务应用的技术效果。 附图说明  The above embodiment of the present invention overcomes the technical problem of poor interaction of streaming media because the streaming media interactive information is sent to the user terminal, so that the user terminal can interact with the streaming media according to the received interactive information. Furthermore, the user interacts with the streaming media through the terminal, and the technical effect of the terminal streaming media service application is expanded. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例提供的流媒体互动实现方法的流程示意图;  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2A为本发明实施例中流媒体服务器将点播节目的互动信息发送到终端 的流程示意图;  2A is a schematic flowchart of a streaming media server transmitting interactive information of an on-demand program to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2B为本发明实施例中流媒体服务器将直播节目的互动信息发送到终端 的流程示意图;  2B is a schematic flowchart of a streaming media server transmitting interactive information of a live program to a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例中承载 TextOnly模式互动信息的 RTP消息结构示意 图;  3 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a TextOnly mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例中承载短信互动模式互动信息的 RTP消息结构示意图 之一;  4 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying an interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例中承载短信互动模式互动信息的 RTP消息结构示意图 之二;  5 is a second schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 6为本发明实施例中承载通用互动模式互动信息的 RTP消息结构示意 图; 图 7为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图; 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying a universal interactive mode interaction information according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 8为本发明实施例中设置终端与用户间互动界面的流程示意图; 图 8A为本发明实施例中第一播控界面的示意图  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of setting an interaction interface between a terminal and a user according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8A is a schematic diagram of a first broadcast control interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8B为本发明实施例中笫二播控界面的示意图  FIG. 8B is a schematic diagram of a second broadcast control interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8C为本发明实施例中文本互动界面的示意图  FIG. 8C is a schematic diagram of a text interaction interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8D为本发明实施例中短信互动界面的示意图  FIG. 8D is a schematic diagram of a short message interaction interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8E为本发明实施例中通用互动界面的示意图  FIG. 8E is a schematic diagram of a universal interactive interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8F为本发明实施例中短信编辑界面的示意图  FIG. 8F is a schematic diagram of a short message editing interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 8G为本发明实施例中互动确认界面的示意图  FIG. 8G is a schematic diagram of an interactive confirmation interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 9为本发明实施例中的终端实现终端电视业务互动过程的流程示意图; 图 10A为本发明实施例中通过自定义短信互动方式实现终端电视业务互 动的流程示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a process for a terminal to implement a terminal television service interaction process according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10A is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing terminal television service interaction through a customized short message interaction manner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 10B为本发明实施例中通过预置短信互动方式实现终端电视业务互动 的流程示意图;  FIG. 10B is a schematic flowchart of implementing interaction of a terminal television service by using a preset short message interaction manner according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 10C为本发明实施例中通过 USSD互动方式、 WAP互动方式、 语音电话
Figure imgf000006_0001
FIG. 10C is a schematic diagram of a USSD interaction, a WAP interaction method, and a voice call according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure imgf000006_0001
程示意图; Schematic diagram
图 11为本发明实施例中通过短信互动方式实现终端电视业务互动的流程 示意图;  FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a process for realizing interaction of a terminal television service by means of a short message interaction method according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 12为本发明实施例中终端在各个互动界面间切换的示意图;  FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a terminal switching between various interactive interfaces according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 13为在本发明实施例中各个互动方式界面间切换的示意图;  FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of switching between interfaces of various interaction modes in the embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图 14为在本发明实施例中在终端上提供互动确认流程的示意图; 图 15为本发明实施例的流媒体互动实现的网络侧系统的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an interaction confirmation process provided on a terminal in the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side system implemented by streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。 本发明实施例在流媒体服务器在流媒体服务器上预置携带有互动方式的 互动信息, 并建立与流媒体的对应关系。 当流媒体服务器为终端播放流媒体 时,可以同时将该互动信息合成在流媒体的 RTP( Real-time Transport Protocol, 实时传输协议)文件中发送给终端, 终端根据接收到的互动信息采用相应的 互动方式进行与流媒体的互动。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the embodiment of the present invention, the streaming media server presets interactive information carrying an interactive manner on the streaming media server, and establishes a correspondence relationship with the streaming media. When the streaming media server plays the streaming media for the terminal, the interactive information can be synthesized and sent to the terminal in the RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol) file of the streaming media, and the terminal adopts corresponding information according to the received interactive information. Interactively interact with streaming media.
参见图 1 , 为本发明实施例提供的流媒体互动实现方法的流程示意图, 具 体步骤包括:  1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention. The specific steps include:
步骤 101、在流媒体服务器上设置与流媒体对应的且携带有互动方式和互 动内容的互动信息。  Step 101: Set interactive information corresponding to the streaming media and carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content on the streaming media server.
步骤 102、 当终端通过流媒体服务器接收流媒体时, 流媒体服务器将与该 流媒体对应的互动信息发送给终端。 在本发明的实施例中, 发送方式为将互 动信息合成在流媒体的 RTP信息流中, 发送给终端。  Step 102: When the terminal receives the streaming media through the streaming media server, the streaming media server sends the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending method is to synthesize the interactive information into the RTP information stream of the streaming media, and send the information to the terminal.
步尊 103、终端按照所接收到的互动信息中规定的互动方式, 与流媒体进 行互动。 在本发明的实施例中, 与流媒体进行互动时, 还可以采用互动信息 中携带的互动内容进行互动。  Step 103: The terminal interacts with the streaming media according to the interaction method specified in the received interactive information. In the embodiment of the present invention, when interacting with the streaming media, the interactive content carried in the interactive information may also be used for interaction.
网络侧不仅可以通过点播方式向终端提供流媒体 , 也可以通过直播方式 向终端提供流媒体。 这两种情况下, 都可实现流媒体互动。 图 2A和图 2B分 别为流媒体服务器通过点播方式和直播方式向终端提供流媒体时, 将携带有 互动方式和互动内容的互动信息发送到终端的过程, 即图 1 流程中的步碌 120-130的实现过程。  The network side can not only provide streaming media to the terminal through on-demand mode, but also provide streaming media to the terminal through live broadcast. In both cases, streaming interaction can be achieved. FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B respectively show a process in which the streaming media server sends the interactive information carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content to the terminal when the streaming media server provides the streaming media to the terminal through the on-demand mode and the live broadcast mode, that is, the step 120 in the process of FIG. 1 130 implementation process.
参见图 2A, 当流媒体为点播(或模拟直播)流媒体时, 流媒体服务器向 用户终端发送互动信息的流程示意图, 流媒体服务器中预先存储有流媒体文 件。 该流程的步骤包括:  Referring to FIG. 2A, when the streaming media is on-demand (or simulated live streaming), the streaming media server sends a flow diagram of the interactive information to the user terminal, and the streaming media server pre-stores the streaming media file. The steps of the process include:
步骤 210、设置与流媒体文件对应的携带有互动方式和互动内容的互动信 息, 并封装为配置文件。  Step 210: Set interaction information corresponding to the streaming media file carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content, and encapsulate the information into a configuration file.
步骤 215、 将配置文件上传到流媒体服务器。  Step 215: Upload the configuration file to the streaming server.
上述两个步骤中, 在设置互动信息后, 也可直接将互动信息发送到流媒 体服务器, 由流媒体服务器将该互动信息封装到对应的流媒体文件中 上述两个步骤可通过网络侧设置的互动信息设置单元完成, 互动信息设 置单元设置完成互动信息后, 将该信息上传到流媒体 ^良务器。 In the above two steps, after setting the interactive information, the interactive information can also be directly sent to the streaming media. The body server encapsulates the interactive information into the corresponding streaming media file by the streaming media server. The above two steps can be completed by the interactive information setting unit set by the network side, and after the interactive information setting unit sets the interactive information, upload the information to Streaming media ^ server.
步驟 220、 当终端点播(或模拟直播)流媒体时, 若在流媒体服务器上与 该流媒体对应的互动信息以配置文件形式存在, 则流媒体服务器读取与该流 媒体对应的配置文件, 并将读取到的互动信息与流媒体数据进行协议封装, 发送到终端; 若在流媒体服务器上与该流媒体对应的互动信息已经封装到流 媒体文件中, 则流媒体服务器在发送流媒体数据时, 将对应的互动信息发送 到终端。  Step 220: When the terminal broadcasts (or simulates live broadcast) streaming media, if the interactive information corresponding to the streaming media exists in the configuration file, the streaming media server reads the configuration file corresponding to the streaming media. And the read interactive information is encapsulated and sent to the terminal by the streaming media data; if the interactive information corresponding to the streaming media on the streaming media server is encapsulated into the streaming media file, the streaming media server is sending the streaming media. When the data is received, the corresponding interactive information is sent to the terminal.
参见图 2B, 当流媒体为实时直播流媒体时, 流媒体服务器发送互动信息 的流程示意图。 预先引入直播电视信号, 经编码器编码后形成直播数据流, 发送到流媒体服务器。 该流程的步骤包括:  Referring to FIG. 2B, when the streaming media is real-time live streaming media, the streaming media server sends a schematic diagram of the interaction information. The live television signal is introduced in advance, and is encoded by the encoder to form a live data stream, which is sent to the streaming media server. The steps of the process include:
步骤 210'、 根据流媒体直播节目进展, 实时设置携带有互动方式和互动 内容的互动信息。 该步骤可通过网络侧设置的互动信息设置单元完成。  Step 210 ′, according to the progress of the live streaming program, real-time setting interactive information carrying the interactive mode and the interactive content. This step can be done through the interactive information setting unit set on the network side.
步骤 215'、 将设置的互动信息上传到流媒体服务器, 流媒体服务器将互 动信息封装到对应的直播节目流数据中。  Step 215 ′: upload the set interaction information to the streaming media server, and the streaming media server encapsulates the interactive information into the corresponding live program stream data.
步驟 220'、 当终端向流媒体服务器请求直播节目时, 流媒体服务器将直 播节目的数据流和对应的互动信息一同发送到终端。  Step 220 ′, when the terminal requests the live broadcast program from the streaming media server, the streaming media server sends the data stream of the direct broadcast program together with the corresponding interactive information to the terminal.
在本发明的实施例中, 可以通过 RTP消息将互动信息发送给终端, 还可 以通过 RTSP ( Real-Time Streaming Protocol, 实时流协议 )或 RTCP ( Realtime Transport Control Protocol, 实时传输控制协议)消息承载互动信息。 互动信息 中可以仅携带有互动方式, 也可以携带有互动方式和互动内容。 本发明实施 例以对 RTP消息的数据格式为例, 描述如何对该数据格式进行扩展, 以携带 互动方式和互动内容。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the interaction information may be sent to the terminal through the RTP message, and the interaction may be carried by the Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) or the RTCP (Real Time Transport Control Protocol) message. information. Interactive information can be carried only interactively, with interactive and interactive content. In the embodiment of the present invention, the data format of the RTP message is taken as an example to describe how to extend the data format to carry the interactive mode and the interactive content.
目前, 基于 3GPP 同步文字(Timed Text )的相关协议描述共使用了 5种 Timed Text类型 ( TYPE1到 TYPE5 )定义, 并且协议中规定 TYPE0 , TYPE6 和 TYPE7 为保留类型, 为以后扩展所用。 本发明实施例可以在 TYPE1 到 TYPE5的任意一种类型上增加互动信息定义, 但为减少与已定义的协议的冲 突, 本实施例以协议中保留的 Timed Text类型 TYPE 6进行扩展定义。 Currently, based on the 3GPP Synchronized Text (Timed Text) related protocol description, a total of five Timed Text type (TYPE1 to TYPE5) definitions are used, and the protocol specifies that TYPE0, TYPE6 and TYPE7 are reserved types, which are used for future expansion. The embodiment of the present invention can be in TYPE1 to The interactive information definition is added to any type of TYPE5, but in order to reduce the conflict with the defined protocol, this embodiment is extended by the Timed Text type TYPE 6 reserved in the protocol.
互动方式可以有三种, 即普通文本互动(TextOnly )模式、 短信互动模式 以及通用互动模式的流媒体互动。 针对上述三种互动方式, RTP 消息结构如 图 3、 图 4、 图 5和图 6所示。  There are three ways to interact, namely, the text-to-text interaction (TextOnly) mode, the SMS interaction mode, and the streaming interaction of the universal interactive mode. For the above three interaction modes, the RTP message structure is shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6.
参见图 3 , 为本发明实施例中承载 TextOnly模式的互动信息的 RTP消息 结构示意图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a TextOnly mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
在此互动模式下, 终端仅仅是将互动信息进行显示, 而与无线通信网络 侧没有任何的互动功能。 如, 进行歌词的显示, 突发事件的提示, 天气预报 的显示以及配合短信互动模式以及通用互动模式中相关信息的提示等。  In this interactive mode, the terminal simply displays the interactive information without any interaction with the wireless communication network side. For example, the display of lyrics, the prompt of emergencies, the display of weather forecasts, and the prompts of matching information in the SMS interaction mode and the general interactive mode.
如图 3所示, RTP消息中的 U、 R、 LEN和 SDUR字段都按照现有技术 设置, 可以参见 RFC4396, 在本发明实施例中, 定义了类型 6, 即 TYPE = 6 来表示一种扩充类型, 在这里表示采用短信模式为用户显示互动信息; SIDX 定义为 0, 表示是 TextOnly模式; uSIDX定义了是在终端的哪个区域显示互 动信息, 目前终端有两个区域 IndexO区域和 Indexl区域; SendSequence定义 了发送互动信息的数据包的序列号, 如果相邻的数据包序列号相同, 则终端 不需要处理后续接收到的数据包; TLEN, 在 TextOnly模式下, 终端将接收到 的互动信息在 uSIDX定义的区域中显示。 互动信息中的提示文字信息, 可以 通过已有的 TYPE1到 TYPE5来描述。  As shown in FIG. 3, the U, R, LEN, and SDUR fields in the RTP message are all set according to the prior art. For details, refer to RFC4396. In the embodiment of the present invention, type 6 is defined, that is, TYPE=6 indicates an extension. Type, here means to display interactive information for the user using SMS mode; SIDX is defined as 0, indicating that it is TextOnly mode; uSIDX defines which area of the terminal is to display interactive information. Currently, the terminal has two areas IndexO area and Indexl area; SendSequence The serial number of the data packet for transmitting the interactive information is defined. If the adjacent data packet serial number is the same, the terminal does not need to process the subsequently received data packet; TLEN, in the TextOnly mode, the terminal will receive the interactive information in the uSIDX Displayed in the defined area. The prompt text information in the interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
参见图 4, 为本发明实施例中承载短信互动模式的互动信息的 RTP消息 结构示意图之一。  Referring to FIG. 4, it is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
RTP 消息中的 U、 R、 LEN和 SDUR都按照现有技术设置, 可以参见 RFC4396, 在本发明实施例中, 定义了类型 6, 即 TYPE = 6来扩充类型, 在 这里表示采用短信互动模式对流媒体服务器播放的流媒体进行操作; SIDX定 义为 1 ,表示是錄信互动模式; uSIDX定义了发送互动信息的数据包的序列号, 如果相邻的数据包序列号相同, 则终端不需要处理后续接收到的数据包; ConfirmFlag定义了终端进行短信确认是否进行流媒体互动, 取值为 0或 1; CALLED LE 定义了每一个被叫号码的长度; CALLED PARTY NUMBER定 义了总的被叫号码的长度, 最长不超过 16 字节; SLEN定义了短信长度; SCONTENT预置短信内容(可以由配置文件得到), 长度取决于 SLEN的定 义; CLEN, 短信确认长度, 取决于 ConfiraiFlag的定义; CCONTENT, 短信 确认, 终端的提示信息, 长度取决于 CLEN; SELECTION COUNT定义了预 置用户发送短信的个数, 最大值为 10; LENGTH1定义了终端发送短信 1的 长度; SELECTION1 定义了预置终端选择发送的短信 1 , 终端将接收到的互 动信息填充到终端中。 互动信息中的提示文字信息, 可以通过已有的 TYPE1 到 TYPE5来描述。 The U, R, LEN, and SDUR in the RTP message are all set according to the prior art. For details, refer to RFC4396. In the embodiment of the present invention, type 6 is defined, that is, TYPE = 6 to expand the type, and the convection using the short message interaction mode is indicated here. The streaming media played by the media server operates; SIDX is defined as 1 to indicate the recording interaction mode; uSIDX defines the serial number of the data packet for transmitting the interactive information, and if the adjacent serial number of the data packet is the same, the terminal does not need to process the subsequent Received data packet; ConfirmFlag defines whether the terminal performs SMS confirmation to perform streaming media interaction, and the value is 0 or 1; CALLED LE defines the length of each called number; CALLED PARTY NUMBER defines the length of the total called number, up to 16 bytes; SLEN defines the length of the short message; SCONTENT preset SMS content (can be obtained from the configuration file) ), the length depends on the definition of SLEN; CLEN, SMS confirmation length, depends on the definition of ConfiraiFlag; CCONTENT, SMS confirmation, terminal prompt information, length depends on CLEN; SELECTION COUNT defines the number of preset users to send SMS, maximum The value is 10; LENGTH1 defines the length of the short message sent by the terminal; SELECTION1 defines the short message 1 selected by the preset terminal, and the terminal fills the received interactive information into the terminal. The prompt text information in the interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
上述 RTP消息的格式定义中, 也可以没有 SCONTENT, 这时, 由终端自 身设置短信内容。  In the format definition of the above RTP message, there may be no SCONTENT. In this case, the terminal itself sets the short message content.
本发明实施例还提供了一种利用 RTP消息承载短信互动模式的互动信息 的方法。  The embodiment of the invention further provides a method for carrying the interactive information of the short message interaction mode by using the RTP message.
参见图 5, 为本发明实施例中承载短信互动模式的互动信息的 RTP消息 结构示意图之二。  Referring to FIG. 5, it is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a short message interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例所定义的短信互动模式下的互动信息中至少包含互动操作 提示信息和被叫号码, 还可包含业务标识(用于标识流媒体节目)、 提供给用 户进行选择的互动操作选项、 发送周期或时间、 显示时间、 字体、 颜色, 以 及字符集描述等信息。 互动信息所包含的内容可根据不同流媒体节目以及业 务需要而进一步扩展, 例如增加同步歌词等信息。 互动信息可以以单独的配 置文件的形式存在,如,文本文件、二进制文件或可扩展标识语言(extensible Markup Language , XML )等文件, 也可以合并到流媒体文件中, 作为流媒 体文件的一部分。 下面以一个 XML文件形式的配置文件为例,对互动信息所 包含的内容进行描述。  The interactive information in the short message interaction mode defined by the embodiment of the present invention includes at least the interactive operation prompt information and the called number, and may also include a service identifier (for identifying the streaming program), an interactive operation option provided to the user for selection, Send information such as cycle or time, display time, font, color, and character set description. The content of the interactive information can be further expanded according to different streaming programs and business needs, such as adding synchronized lyrics and the like. The interactive information can exist in the form of a separate configuration file, such as a text file, a binary file, or an extensible markup language (XML) file, or it can be incorporated into a streaming media file as part of a streaming media file. The following takes an XML file as an example to describe the content of the interactive information.
<smil>  <smil>
<head>  <head>
<meta filename="test.3 gp"/> </head> <meta filename="test.3 gp"/> </head>
<body>  <body>
<seq repeat="0">  <seq repeat="0">
< ref delay = 15">  < ref delay = 15">
< reflndexO ="欢迎使用互动电视, 正在播放最新 MTV "/> < reflndexO ="Welcome to interactive TV, playing the latest MTV "/>
< ref Indexl = "发送 CL设置彩铃 ($0.5), LY下载铃音 ($1), XZ 下载 MTV($5), DB下载点播地址 (免费) "/> < ref Indexl = "Send CL set ringtone ($0.5), LY download ring tone ($1), XZ download MTV ($5), DB download on-demand address (free) "/>
< ref sendNumber="221811 "/>  < ref sendNumber="221811 "/>
< ref serviceldentifier ="100"/>  < ref serviceldentifier ="100"/>
< ref sendContentsList ="CL","LY","XZ","DB"/>  < ref sendContentsList ="CL","LY","XZ","DB"/>
</seq>  </seq>
</body>  </body>
</smil>  </smil>
上述 XML文件中的每一个信息域的描述如下:  The description of each information field in the above XML file is as follows:
filename表示与该配置文件对应的流媒体文件名为 test.3gp;  Filename indicates that the streaming file corresponding to the configuration file is named test.3gp;
repeat表示重复发送, 其数值代表重复发送的次数, 如果为 0, 则表示一 直重复发送;  Repeat means repeat transmission, its value represents the number of repeated transmissions, if it is 0, it means repeated transmission;
delay表示发送间隔, 其数值代表间隔的秒数;  Delay represents the transmission interval, and its value represents the number of seconds in the interval;
IndexO和 Indexl分别表示两个提示信息;  IndexO and Indexl respectively represent two prompt information;
sendNumber表示短消息被叫号码;  sendNumber indicates the short message called number;
serviceldentifier表示业务标识, 用于标识流媒体节目;  The serviceldentifier represents a service identifier, which is used to identify a streaming program.
sendContentsList表示用户可选择的短消息发送内容的选项, 不同选项对 应不同的互动操作标识, 如 "CL" 表示将该流媒体设置为彩铃。  sendContentsList indicates the user-selectable options for sending short messages. Different options correspond to different interactive operation identifiers, such as "CL" to set the streaming media as a ringback.
本发明实施例的互动信息可由图 5所示的 RTP消息携带。  The interaction information of the embodiment of the present invention may be carried by the RTP message shown in FIG.
如图 5所示的 RTP消息中的 U、 R、 LEN和 SDU 都按照现有技术设置, 在本发明实施例中, 定义了类型 6, 即 TYPE = 6来扩充类型。 INDEX代表特 殊描述信息类型, 本发明使用 INDEX=0, 代表这是一条承载互动短消息信息 的 RTP消息。 LEN1表示被叫号码的长度; SEND NUMBER表示被叫号码; LEN2 标识业务标识码的长度; SERVICE IDENTIFIER表示业务标识码; COUNT表示用户可以选择互动发送信息的个数; CLEN1至 CLENn分别表示 第一个到第 n个可选择发送的信息的长度; CONTENTS 1到 CONTENTSn分 別表示第一个到第 n个可选择发送的短信内容。 互动短消息互动信息中的提 示文字说明, 可以通过已有的 TYPE1到 TYPE5来描述。 The U, R, LEN, and SDU in the RTP message shown in FIG. 5 are all set according to the prior art. In the embodiment of the present invention, type 6 is defined, that is, TYPE = 6 to expand the type. INDEX represents a special description information type, and the present invention uses INDEX=0, which means that this is an RTP message carrying interactive short message information. LEN1 indicates the length of the called number; SEND NUMBER indicates the called number; LEN2 identifies the length of the service identification code; SERVICE IDENTIFIER indicates the service identification code; COUNT indicates the number of information that the user can select to transmit interactively; CLEN1 to CLENn indicate the length of the first to nth selectable information, respectively; CONTENTS 1 to CONTENTSn represents the first to the nth selectable text messages. The prompt text description in the interactive short message interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
参见图 6, 为本发明实施例中承载通用互动模式的互动信息的 RTP消息 结构示意图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an RTP message carrying interactive information of a universal interaction mode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
通用互动模式可以应用在以下多种场景中, 包括:  The universal interaction mode can be applied in a variety of scenarios, including:
预置短信互动: 在此场景中, 可以将预置短信内容和预置的被叫号码配 置在互动信息中合成在流媒体上通过 RTP消息下发给终端, 终端可以将接收 到的短信内容发送到不同的被叫号码(在互动信息中, 还具有该预置短信互 动的功能键的设置, 终端通过点击功能键就可以将短信内容发送到不同的被 叫号码)。  Preset SMS interaction: In this scenario, the preset SMS content and the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media, and the terminal can send the received short message content. To different called numbers (in the interactive information, there is also the setting of the function key of the preset short message interaction, and the terminal can send the short message content to different called numbers by clicking the function key).
自定义短信互动: 在此场景中, 可以将预置的被叫号码配置在互动信息 中合成在流媒体上通过 RTP消息下发给终端, 终端自身输入短信内容, 将短 信内容发送到不同的被叫号码中 (在互动信息中, 还具有该自定义短信互动 的功能键的设置, 终端通过点击功能键就可以将短信内容发送到不同的被叫 号码)。  Custom SMS interaction: In this scenario, the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media. The terminal itself inputs the SMS content, and sends the SMS content to different users. In the calling number (in the interactive information, the function key of the custom short message interaction is also set, and the terminal can send the short message content to different called number by clicking the function key).
语音呼叫以及 USSD ( Unstructured Supplementary Service Data, 非结构化 补充业务数据) 互动, 在此场景下, 可以将预置的被叫号码配置在互动信息 中合成在流媒体上通过 RTP消息下发给终端, 终端确认后, 可以将流媒体服 务器播放的流媒体(一般为语音)转移到被叫号码对应的终端上(在互动信 息中, 还具有该语音呼叫以及 USSD互动的功能键的设置, 终端通过点击功 能键就可以将流媒体发送到不同的被叫号码)。  Voice call and USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data) interaction. In this scenario, the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media. After the terminal confirms, the streaming media (usually voice) played by the streaming media server can be transferred to the terminal corresponding to the called number (in the interactive information, the voice call and the function key of the USSD interaction are also set, and the terminal clicks through The function key can send streaming media to different called numbers).
视频呼叫互动, 在此场景下, 可以将预置的被叫号码配置在互动信息中 合成在流媒体上通过 RTP消息下发给终端, 终端确认后, 可以将流媒体服务 器播放的流媒体(一般为视频)转移到被叫号码对应的终端上(在互动信息 中, 还具有该视频呼叫互动的功能键的设置, 终端通过点击功能键就可以将 流媒体发送到不同的被叫号码)。 Video call interaction. In this scenario, the preset called number can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media. After the terminal confirms, the streaming media can be played by the streaming media server. Transfer to the terminal corresponding to the called number (in the video) The function key of the video call interaction is also set, and the terminal can send the streaming media to different called numbers by clicking the function key.
WAP功能互动, 在此场景下, 可以将预置的统一资源定位符(U L )配 置在互动信息中合成在流媒体上通过 RTP消息下发给终端, 终端确认后, 会 自行通过 WAP方式前转到预置的 URL地址, 进行相关的无线网络操作。  The WAP function is interactive. In this scenario, the preset Uniform Resource Locator (UL) can be configured in the interactive information and sent to the terminal through the RTP message on the streaming media. After the terminal confirms, it will forward through the WAP mode. Go to the preset URL address and perform related wireless network operations.
JAVA功能互动, 在此场景下, 终端触发 JAVA程序, 该 JAVA程序与流 媒体服务器进行信息交流, 完成互动。  The JAVA function interacts. In this scenario, the terminal triggers the JAVA program, which communicates with the streaming server to complete the interaction.
在通用互动模式下, 当允许用户在多种互动方式中进行选择时, 可定义 终端上的按键与上述通用互动模式中的各互动方式的对应关系, 使用户通过 选择不同的按键实现采用对应的互动方式进行与流媒体的互动操作。  In the universal interaction mode, when the user is allowed to select among a plurality of interaction modes, the correspondence between the buttons on the terminal and each interaction mode in the above-mentioned universal interaction mode can be defined, so that the user can adopt the corresponding button by selecting different buttons. Interactively interact with streaming media.
如图 6所示, 该消息中的 U、 R、 LEN和 SDUR都按照现有技术设置, 可以参见 RFC4396, 在本发明中, 定义了类型 6, 即 TYPE = 6来表示一种扩 充类型,在这里表示采用通用互动模式为用户覃示互动信息; SIDX定义为 2, 表示是通用互动模式; uSIDX定义了发送互动信息的数据包的序列号, 如果 相邻的数据包序列号相同, 则终端不需要处理后续接收到的数据包; Count 定义了互动操作个数; iTYPE定义了互操作类型 (如上述的预置短信互动、 自定义短信互动、 语音呼叫以及 USSD互动、 视频呼叫互动、 WAP功能互动 和 JAVA功能互动等互动操作类型); KeyPress定义了功能键, 每个功能键对 应一种 iTYPE定义的互操作类型; ConfirmFlag定义了终端是否需要进行短信 确认; paraments length定义了互动操作参数个数; lengthl定义了互动操作参 数 1的长度; aramentl定义了互动操作参数 1; length2定义了互动操作参数 2的长度; parament2定义了互动操作参数 2; length3定义了互动操作参数 3 的长度; parament2定义了互动操作参数 3。 互动信息中的提示文字信息, 可 以通过已有的 TYPE1到 TYPE5来描述。  As shown in FIG. 6, U, R, LEN, and SDUR in the message are all set according to the prior art. See RFC4396. In the present invention, type 6 is defined, that is, TYPE = 6 to indicate an extension type. Here, the universal interactive mode is used to display interactive information for the user; SIDX is defined as 2, indicating that it is a universal interactive mode; uSIDX defines the serial number of the data packet for transmitting interactive information, and if the adjacent serial number of the data packet is the same, the terminal does not Need to process subsequent received packets; Count defines the number of interactive operations; iTYPE defines the type of interoperability (such as the preset SMS interaction, custom SMS interaction, voice call and USSD interaction, video call interaction, WAP function interaction Interactive operation types such as JAVA function interaction; KeyPress defines function keys, each function key corresponds to an interoperation type defined by iTYPE; ConfirmFlag defines whether the terminal needs to confirm SMS; paraments length defines the number of interactive operation parameters; Lengthl defines the length of the interactive operation parameter 1; aramentl defines the interactive operation Parameter 1; length2 interactive operating parameter defines the length of 2; parament2 2 defines the operating parameters of interaction; length 3 defines the length of the operating parameters of the interactive 3; parament2 3 defines the parameters of interaction operations. The prompt text information in the interactive information can be described by the existing TYPE1 to TYPE5.
Parament字段根据通用互动操作类型的不同而进行定义, 例如: 当通用互动操作类型为预置短信互动时, Paramentl中的 SendNumber携 带短消息的被叫号码, Pamment2 中的 SendContents携带预置的短信内容, Parament3中的 ConfirmContents携带操作确认时的提示信息; The Parament field is defined according to the type of common interactive operation, for example: When the universal interactive operation type is preset SMS interaction, the SendNumber in Paramentl carries the called number of the short message, and the SendContents in Pamment2 carries the preset short message content. The ConfirmContents in Parament3 carries the prompt information when the operation is confirmed;
当通用互动操作类型为自定义短信互动时, Paramentl 中的 SendNumber 携带短消息的被叫号码, Paramenia 中的 ConfirmContents携带操作确认时的 提示信息;  When the universal interactive operation type is custom SMS interaction, SendNumber in Paramentl carries the called number of the short message, and ConfirmContents in Paramenia carries the prompt information when the operation confirms;
当通用互动操作类型为语音呼叫以及 USSD 互动或视频呼叫互动时, Paramentl中的 CalledNumber携带被叫号码, Parament2中的 ConfirmContents 携带操作确认时的提示信息;  When the universal interactive operation type is voice call and USSD interactive or video call interaction, the CalledNumber in Paramentl carries the called number, and the ConfirmContents in Parament2 carries the prompt information when the operation confirms;
当通用互动操作类型为 WAP功能互动时, Paramentl中的 URL携带 WAP 功能的网址, 如 URL ( Uniform Resource Locator, 统一资源定位符 )地址; 当通用互动操作类型为 JAVA功能互动时, Paramentl 中的 JAVA携带使 用 JAVA程序在互动模式的相关的参数。  When the universal interaction operation type is WAP function interaction, the URL in Paramentl carries the URL of the WAP function, such as the URL (Uniform Resource Locator) address; when the universal interaction operation type is JAVA function interaction, JAVA in Paramentl Carry the relevant parameters in the interactive mode using the JAVA program.
本实施例中的互动信息可以采用可扩展标识语言 (XML )进行定义, 配 置文件的格式如表 1所示。  The interactive information in this embodiment can be defined by an Extensible Markup Language (XML), and the format of the configuration file is as shown in Table 1.
表 1  Table 1
元素 子元素 属性 功能描述 Element Sub-element Attribute Description
TextStream TextSample StartTime 该 Textsample 包发送的起始时间,该时间为  TextStream TextSample StartTime The start time of the Textsample packet sent, which is
SLS 上的绝对时间  Absolute time on SLS
说明: 该字段为可选字段 Description: This field is optional
代表一个互动包的 duration 该 Textsample 包发送的时间长度,单位为秒 块, 一个配置文件 SendSequence 发送序号 The duration of an interactive package. The length of time that the Textsample package is sent, in seconds. A configuration file SendSequence sends the sequence number.
中只可以有一个互 说明: 如果连续的两个 Textsample关键字的 动包的块。 Sequence数字相同, 则代表这两个短信互动 操作完全一样,终端无须对目前界面上益示 的字符和功能进行刷新, 即使该关键字中部 分存在差异。 There can only be one mutual description in the box: If the two consecutive Textsample keywords are moving blocks. If the sequence number is the same, it means that the two SMS interaction operations are exactly the same. The terminal does not need to refresh the characters and functions on the current interface, even if there is a difference in the middle score of the keyword.
RepeatCount 该 Textsample 包重复发送的次数  RepeatCount The number of times the Textsample package is repeatedly sent
该字段为可选字段  This field is optional
interval 每个 Textsample 包发送间隔时间,单位为秒 该字段为可选字段  Interval The interval at which each Textsample packet is sent, in seconds. This field is optional.
TextTitle 在 IndexO区域显示的内容。该字符长度不超 过 256个字节, 如果该值为空, 则代表终端 需要关闭 IndexO 区域显示的内容。 TextTitle The content displayed in the IndexO area. The length of the character does not exceed 256 bytes. If the value is null, it represents the terminal. You need to turn off the display of the IndexO area.
TextContent 在 Indexl区域显示的内容。该字符长度不超 过 256个字节, 如果该值为空, 则代表终端 需要关闭 IndexO 区域显示的内容。  TextContent The content displayed in the Indexl area. The character length is no more than 256 bytes. If the value is null, it means the terminal needs to close the content displayed in the IndexO area.
Commonlnteractive Operation- 在通用互动模式下, 互动操作的个数, 如果  Commonlnteractive Operation- the number of interactive operations in the universal interaction mode, if
Count Count的值为 0,代表终端需要关闭该功能。  The value of Count Count is 0, which means the terminal needs to disable this function.
目前该值小于 9  Currently the value is less than 9
SMSInteractive ConfinnFlag 是否需要用户确认输入的标志, 如果该值为 空, 则代表终端需要关闭短信互动功能。 Whether SMSInteractive ConfinnFlag requires the user to confirm the entered flag. If the value is blank, the terminal needs to turn off the SMS interaction function.
CalledNumber 短信发送的 的地址, 号码长度为普通 CalledNumber The address sent by the SMS, the length of the number is normal.
MSISDN定义的长度, 不超过 16个数字。  The length defined by MSISDN is no more than 16 digits.
Serviceldentfier 发送的短信内容, 长度小于 32个字节。  The text message sent by Serviceldentfier is less than 32 bytes in length.
ConfrimContents 在短信确认时, 终端弹出短信确认的内容。  ConfrimContents When the SMS is confirmed, the terminal pops up the content confirmed by the SMS.
长度小于 32个字节。  The length is less than 32 bytes.
SelectCount SP提供给用户选择的内容的个数  The number of content that the SelectCount SP provides to the user.
说明:  Description:
在短信模式下, SP提供给用户选择的字符 最多支持 10个选择, 每个字符以 ","分隔。 即 DefaultContents DefaultContentslOo In SMS mode, the characters provided by the SP for the user are supported by up to 10 choices, each separated by ",". Namely DefaultContents DefaultContentslOo
Commonlnteractive KeyMap type 互动的类型。 枚举值: Commonlnteractive KeyMap type The type of interaction. Enumeration value:
"SSMS"代表: 预置短信互动。  "SSMS" stands for: Preset SMS interaction.
"ESMS"代表: 自定义短信互动, 目前该功 能保留不实现。  "ESMS" stands for: Custom SMS interaction, which is currently not implemented.
"VoiceCall"代表: Voice call, USSD "VoiceCall" stands for: Voice call, USSD
"Vedio Call"代表: Video call "Vedio Call" stands for: Video call
"ffitp"代表: WAP功能, 根据 parameterl的 地址的不同,可以实现 Http, Https网站的访 问, DRM和非 DRM下载。 具体实现由终端 实现。  "ffitp" stands for: WAP function, according to the address of parameterl, can access Http, Https website, DRM and non-DRM download. The specific implementation is implemented by the terminal.
JAVA代表使用 Java的功能  JAVA represents the use of Java features
KeyNum 手机的按键, 1~9  KeyNum phone keys, 1~9
ConfirmFlag 终端是否需要操作确认机制, 该机制类似短 信确认的机制。  The ConfirmFlag terminal needs an operation confirmation mechanism, which is similar to the mechanism for short message confirmation.
Paraml attribute 枚举值: "SendNumber", 该元素的值对于功 能 SMS 这个值代表了被叫号码。 "CalledNumber" , 该元素的值对于功能 voice call, VP, USSD等功能, 这个值代表 了被叫号码。 "URL" ,该元素的值对于功能 对于使用 WAP的功能则代表相关的网址。 该值长度小于 256。 "JAVA" ,该元素的值代 表使用 Java程序在互动模式的相关参数, 该值 的 格 式 为 : "MIDlet-Name,Class Name,MIDlet-Vendor"代表使用 JAVA 互动 模式下, JAVA的相关参数
Figure imgf000016_0001
当互动方式为短信互动方式时, 流媒体服务器向终端发送互动短消息信 时, 若终端未默认支持短消息互动配置, 则有可能将接收到的互动短消息 信息屏蔽, 因此, 需要通知终端显示其接收到的互动短消息信息。
Paraml attribute Enumeration value: "SendNumber", the value of this element for the function SMS This value represents the called number. "CalledNumber", the value of this element is for functions such as voice call, VP, USSD, etc. This value represents the called number. "URL" , the value of this element represents the relevant URL for the function that uses WAP. This value is less than 256 in length. "JAVA", the value of this element represents the relevant parameters in the interactive mode using the Java program. The format of the value is: "MIDlet-Name, Class Name, MIDlet-Vendor" represents JAVA related parameters in JAVA interactive mode.
Figure imgf000016_0001
When the interaction mode is the SMS interaction mode, when the streaming media server sends the interactive short message to the terminal, if the terminal does not support the short message interaction configuration by default, it may shield the received interactive short message information, so the terminal needs to be notified to display The interactive short message information it receives.
根据流媒体 RTSP协议,流媒体服务器向终端发送流媒体前, 首先发送对 应的会话描述协议(Session Descriptor Protocol, SDP )文件, SDP文件标识 流媒体的格式信息, 如视频编码方式、 音频编码文件、 分辨率等信息。 流媒 体服务器可通过向终端下发的 SDP文件通知终端显示接收到的互动短消息信 为通知终端流媒体数据中包括互动短消息信息, 在 SDP文件中增加短消 -互动的标识, 如 sms = l, 标识在同步文字传输中含有短消息互动信息。  According to the streaming media RTSP protocol, before sending the streaming media to the terminal, the streaming media server first sends a corresponding Session Descriptor Protocol (SDP) file, and the SDP file identifies the format information of the streaming media, such as a video encoding mode, an audio encoding file, Information such as resolution. The streaming media server may notify the terminal to display the received interactive short message by sending the received STP file to the terminal to notify the terminal that the streaming media data includes the interactive short message information, and add a short-and-interactive identifier to the SDP file, such as sms= l, The identifier contains short message interaction information in the synchronous text transmission.
流媒体服务器将流媒体数据和互动信息发送到终端后, 终端按照接收到 的互动信息中定义的互动方式和互动内容, 将互动界面显示在终端, 并且根 据终端的交互式操作, 按照互动信息定义的互动方式, 采用互动内容进行流 某体的互动。  After the streaming media server sends the streaming media data and the interactive information to the terminal, the terminal displays the interactive interface in the terminal according to the interactive manner and the interactive content defined in the received interactive information, and according to the interactive operation of the terminal, according to the interactive information definition The way of interaction, using interactive content to interact with the body.
例如: 当互动信息中携带有采用音频呼叫的互动方式时, 终端通过音频  For example: When the interactive information carries an interactive method using an audio call, the terminal passes the audio.
]4 000906 方式与无线网络预先设置的被叫号码进行通信, 完成与流媒体的互动和交流; 当互动信息中携带有采用视频呼叫的互动方式时, 终端通过视频方式与无线 网络预先设置的视频被叫号码进行通信。 采用的互动方式还可以有 USSD和 WAP方式等。 ]4 The 000906 mode communicates with the preset number of the wireless network to complete the interaction and communication with the streaming media. When the interactive information carries the interactive mode using the video call, the terminal is called by the video and the preset video of the wireless network. The number is communicated. The interaction methods used can also be USSD and WAP.
实现上述与流媒体进行互动的终端如图 7所示。  The terminal that implements the above interaction with the streaming media is shown in FIG. 7.
参见图 7, 为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。 该终端包括: 显示 单元、 用户侧接口单元、 网络侧接口单元和互动控制单元, 其中,  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal includes: a display unit, a user side interface unit, a network side interface unit, and an interactive control unit, where
网络侧接口单元, 用于接收网络侧发来的流媒体数据和互动信息, 并将 该流媒体数据和互动信息发送至互动控制单元; 接收互动控制单元发来的互 动操作信息, 并将该互动操作信息发送至网络侧;  a network side interface unit, configured to receive streaming media data and interaction information sent by the network side, and send the streaming media data and the interaction information to the interaction control unit; receive the interaction operation information sent by the interaction control unit, and the interaction The operation information is sent to the network side;
互动控制单元, 用于在接收到流媒体数据和互动信息时, 将流媒体数据 和互动信息提供给用户; 接收用户侧接口单元发来的互动操作信息, 并发送 至网絡侧接口单元;  The interaction control unit is configured to: when the streaming media data and the interaction information are received, provide the streaming media data and the interaction information to the user; receive the interaction operation information sent by the user side interface unit, and send the information to the network side interface unit;
用户侧接口单元, 用于在接收到用户输入的互动操作信息后, 将该互动 操作信息发送至互动控制单元。  The user side interface unit is configured to send the interactive operation information to the interactive control unit after receiving the interactive operation information input by the user.
为了更好地向用户提供网络侧的互动信息, 实现互动功能, 可以预先在 终端上设置各种互动界面, 终端通过所设置的各种互动界面将流媒体数据和 互动信息提供给用户。  In order to better provide the user with interactive information on the network side and realize the interactive function, various interactive interfaces can be set in advance on the terminal, and the terminal provides streaming media data and interactive information to the user through various interactive interfaces.
参见图 8, 为本发明实施例中设置终端与用户间互动界面的流程示意图, 其实现过程包括以下步骤:  FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of setting an interaction interface between a terminal and a user in an embodiment of the present invention, where the implementation process includes the following steps:
步骤 801 : 预先在终端上设置表示不可进行信息互动的第一播控界面。 第一播控界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口以及标识不可进行信息互动的 图标。 例如, 不可进行信息互动的图标可以为灰色的图标 "■"。  Step 801: Set a first broadcast control interface indicating that the information cannot be interacted on the terminal in advance. The first broadcast control interface may include: a streaming media play window and an icon identifying that the information is not interactive. For example, an icon that cannot interact with information can be a gray icon "■".
第一播控界面具体可以显示为图 8A所示。  The first broadcast control interface can be specifically shown as shown in FIG. 8A.
步骤 802: 预先在终端上设置表示可进行信息互动的第二播控界面。 第二播控界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口以及标识可进行信息互动的图 标。 例如, 可进行信息互动的图标可以为红色的图标 "■"。 第二播控界面具体可以显示为图 8B所示。 Step 802: Set a second broadcast control interface indicating that information interaction is possible on the terminal in advance. The second broadcast control interface may include: a streaming media play window and an icon identifying the information interaction. For example, an icon that can interact with information can be a red icon "■". The second broadcast control interface can be specifically shown as shown in FIG. 8B.
步骤 803: 预先在终端上设置文本互动界面。  Step 803: Set a text interaction interface on the terminal in advance.
文本互动界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互动操 作窗口、 全屏提示、 操作提示图标以及返回提示。 其中, 文本信息显示窗口 中可以显示同步文字说明 IndexO和互动提示信息 Indexl。同步文字说明 IndexO 显示与当前播放的流媒体相关的文本内容, 比如当前播放的歌曲的名称和演 唱者等, 同时还可以显示与当前播放的流媒体不相关的文本内容, 比如广告 等; 互动提示信息 Indexl显示用户可以选择的操作及收费情况等与互动相关 的信息。 如果终端的屏幕比较大, IndexO和 Indexl可以分两行显示, 否则, IndexO和 Indexl显示在一行。  The text interactive interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full screen prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt. Among them, the text information display window can display the synchronous text description IndexO and the interactive prompt information Indexl. Synchronized text description IndexO displays the text content related to the currently playing streaming media, such as the name of the currently playing song and the singer, etc., and can also display text content that is not related to the currently playing streaming media, such as advertisements; The information Indexl displays information related to the interaction, such as the operation and charging conditions that the user can select. If the screen of the terminal is large, IndexO and Indexl can be displayed in two lines. Otherwise, IndexO and Indexl are displayed on one line.
在文本互动界面中, 互动操作窗口和操作提示图标均显示为当前不可用 状态, 比如, 互动操作窗口为黑色, 操作提示图标为灰色。 返回图标表示可 返回到上一级界面, 即第二播控界面。  In the text interaction interface, the interactive operation window and the operation prompt icon are displayed as the currently unavailable state, for example, the interactive operation window is black, and the operation prompt icon is gray. The return icon indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
文本互动界面具体可以显示为如图 8C所示。  The text interactive interface can be specifically displayed as shown in FIG. 8C.
步骤 804: 预先在终端上设置短信互动界面。  Step 804: Set a short message interactive interface on the terminal in advance.
短信互动界面可^包括: 流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互动操 作窗口、 全犀提示、 操作提示图标和返回提示。 其中, 文本信息显示窗口与 步骤 803 中所述的文本信息显示窗口的作用完全相同, 并且, 互动提示信息 Indexl显示需用户可以选择的短信操作及其功能说明, 比如, "发送 CL设置 彩玲, 发送 LY下载铃声"。 互动操作窗口用于向用户显示可作为短信操作的 各个选项。  The SMS interactive interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full rhinoceros prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt. The text information display window has the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Index1 displays a short message operation and a function description that the user can select, for example, "send CL setting color Ling, Send LY download ringtone." The interactive action window is used to display to the user various options that can be operated as a text message.
在短信互动界面中, 操作提示图标变亮, 表示用户可选择互动操作窗口 中的选项进行互动操作。 返回提示表示可返回到上一級界面, 即第二播控界 面。  In the SMS interactive interface, the operation prompt icon is illuminated, indicating that the user can select an option in the interactive operation window to perform an interactive operation. The return prompt indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
短信互动界面具体可以显示为如图 8D所示。  The SMS interactive interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8D.
步驟 805: 预先在终端上设置通用互动界面。  Step 805: Set a universal interactive interface on the terminal in advance.
通用互动界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互动操 ^_ , The universal interactive interface can include: streaming media playback window, text information display window, interactive operation ^_ ,
作筲口、 全屏提示、 操作提示图标和返回提示。 其中, 文本信息显示窗口与 步骤 803 中所述的文本信息显示窗口的作用完全相同, 并且, 互动提示信息 Indexl 显示终端上各个按键与互动方式的对应关系。 在通用互动界面中, 操 作提示图标变亮, 表示用户可 ¾过 Indexl提示的相应按键选择互动方式。 返 回图标表示可返回到上一级界面, 即第二播控界面。 As a mouthwash, a full screen prompt, an action prompt icon, and a return prompt. The text information display window has the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Index1 displays the correspondence between each button on the terminal and the interaction mode. In the universal interactive interface, the operation prompt icon lights up, indicating that the user can select the interaction mode by pressing the corresponding button of the Indexl prompt. The return icon indicates that it can return to the upper level interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
通用互动界面具体可以显示为如图 8E所示。  The general interactive interface can be specifically shown as shown in Figure 8E.
步骤 806: 预先在终端上设置短信编辑界面。  Step 806: Set a short message editing interface on the terminal in advance.
短信编辑界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互动操 作窗口、 全屏提示、 操作提示图标和返回提示。 其中, 文本信息显示窗口与 步骤 803 中所述的文本信息显示窗口的作用完全相同, 并且, 互动提示信息 Indexl 显示的内容与通用互动界面中的相同。 互动操作窗口用于显示用户实 际编辑输入的短信内容, 或显示默认值。 在短信编辑界面中, 操作提示图标 变亮, 表示用户可编辑输入短信内容或可确认输入默认值。 返回图标表示可 返回到上一级界面, 即第二播控界面。  The SMS editing interface can include: a streaming media playback window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a full screen prompt, an operation prompt icon, and a return prompt. The text information display window has exactly the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the interactive prompt information Indexl displays the same content as in the universal interactive interface. The interactive action window is used to display the text content of the user's actual edit input, or to display the default value. In the SMS editing interface, the operation prompt icon lights up, indicating that the user can edit the input SMS content or confirm the input default value. The return icon indicates that you can return to the previous interface, that is, the second broadcast control interface.
短信编辑界面具体可以显示为如图 8F所示。.  The SMS editing interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8F. .
步驟 807: 预先在终端上设置互动确认界面。  Step 807: Set an interactive confirmation interface on the terminal in advance.
互动确认界面可以包括: 流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互动操 作窗口、 取消操作提示和确认操作提示。 其中, 文本信息显示窗口与步驟 803 中所述的文本信息显示窗口的作用完全相同,并且,所显示的 IndexO和 Indexl 的内容可以继承进入互动确认界面前的界面的显示内容。 互动操作窗口用于 提示用户是否确认所输入的业务信息。 取消操作提示用于提示用户取消所输 入的互动操作信息。 确认操作提示用于提示用户确认所输入的互动操作信息。  The interactive confirmation interface can include: a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a cancel operation prompt, and a confirmation operation prompt. The text information display window has exactly the same function as the text information display window described in step 803, and the displayed contents of IndexO and Indexl can inherit the display content of the interface before entering the interactive confirmation interface. The interactive action window is used to prompt the user to confirm the entered business information. The cancel operation prompt is used to prompt the user to cancel the interactive operation information entered. The confirmation operation prompt is used to prompt the user to confirm the interactive operation information entered.
互动确认界面具体可以显示为如图 8G所示。  The interactive confirmation interface can be displayed as shown in Figure 8G.
需要说明的是, 上述图 8 中设置各个界面的步驟之间并无先后顺序上的 限制。 上述图 8中所设置的各个界面的信息保存在终端的互动控制单元中。  It should be noted that there is no order limitation between the steps of setting each interface in FIG. 8 above. The information of each interface set in the above FIG. 8 is saved in the interactive control unit of the terminal.
本实施例通过终端实现用户参与的与终端电视业务的互动过程如图 9所 示。 _ , . , . „ , 参见图 9, 为本发明买施例的终端买现终端电枧业务互 的示需 , 具体 步骤包括: The interaction process between the user and the terminal television service through the terminal is as shown in FIG. 9 . _ , . , . „ , Referring to FIG. 9 , the terminal needs to purchase the terminal terminal electrical service business according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the specific steps include:
步骤 901 : 在终端中, 用户侧接口单元将用户输入的启动电视业务功能的 按键信息发送至互动控制单元 , 互动控制单元通过网络侧接口单元向网络侧 请求进行终端电视业务。  Step 901: In the terminal, the user side interface unit sends the button information of the function of starting the TV service input by the user to the interactive control unit, and the interactive control unit requests the network side to perform the terminal television service through the network side interface unit.
步骤 902: 在终端中, 互动控制单元通过网络侧接口单元接收网络侧发来 的流媒体数据, 并监测是否接收到网络侧发来的互动信息, 如果接收到, 则 执行步骤 903; 如果没接收到互动信息, 则互动控制单元指示显示单元显示预 先设置的第一播控界面, 返回步骤 902。  Step 902: In the terminal, the interaction control unit receives the streaming media data sent by the network side through the network side interface unit, and monitors whether the interaction information sent by the network side is received. If yes, step 903 is performed; if not received To the interactive information, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the preset first broadcast control interface, and returns to step 902.
当终端没有接收到互动信息时, 参见图 8Α, 互动控制单元指示显示单元 在笫一播控界面的流媒体播放窗口中播放接收到的流媒体, 并将进行信息互 动的图标显示为不可用状态, 此时, 用户通过该图标可获知当前无法通过终 端与网络侧进行电视业务的互动。  When the terminal does not receive the interactive information, referring to FIG. 8A, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to play the received streaming media in the streaming media playing window of the first broadcast control interface, and displays the icon for performing the information interaction as unavailable. At this time, the user can know that the current interaction between the terminal and the network side cannot be performed through the terminal.
步驟 903: 在终端中, 互动控制单元从网络侧接口单元接收到的互动信息 中获取互动信息所指定的互动方式。 在本实施例中, 终端支持的互动方式包 括 TextOnly模式、 短信互动模式和通用互动模式。 当互动方式为 TextOnly模 式时, 执行步驟 904; 当互动方式为短信互动模式时, 执行步骤 905; 当互动 方式为通用互动模式时, 执行步骤 911。  Step 903: In the terminal, the interactive control unit obtains the interaction mode specified by the interaction information from the interaction information received by the network side interface unit. In this embodiment, the interactive modes supported by the terminal include a TextOnly mode, a short message interaction mode, and a universal interactive mode. When the interaction mode is TextOnly mode, step 904 is performed; when the interaction mode is the SMS interaction mode, step 905 is performed; when the interaction mode is the universal interaction mode, step 911 is performed.
本步骤中, 终端可通过互动信息中的 SIDX的取值确定互动方式。 例如, 当 SIDX = 0时, 表示 TextOnly模式; SIDX = 1 时, 表示短信互动模式; 当 SIDX = 2时, 表示通用互动模式。  In this step, the terminal can determine the interaction mode by the value of SIDX in the interactive information. For example, when SIDX = 0, it means TextOnly mode; when SIDX = 1, it means SMS interaction mode; When SIDX = 2, it means universal interaction mode.
步骤 904: 当互动方式为 TextOnly模式时, 在终端中, 互动控制单元指 示显示单元显示预先设置的文本互动界面, 通过文本互动界面将所接收到的 流媒体和文本互动信息提供给用户。  Step 904: When the interaction mode is TextOnly mode, in the terminal, the interactive control unit indicates that the display unit displays a preset text interaction interface, and provides the received streaming media and text interaction information to the user through the text interaction interface.
当终端获取到互动方式为 TextOnly模式时, 参见图 8C, 终端中的网络侧 接口单元接收到的文本信息包括同步文字说明 IndexO 和互动提示信息 Indexl , 互动控制单元指示显示单元通过文本信息显示窗口显示 IndexO 和 ^ t When the terminal acquires the interaction mode as the TextOnly mode, referring to FIG. 8C, the text information received by the network side interface unit in the terminal includes a synchronous text description IndexO and an interactive prompt information Index1, and the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display through the text information display window. IndexO and ^ t
Indexlo 升且, 如果终端屏幕足够大, 则分作两行显示 IndexO和 Indexl , 如 果终端屏幕不够大, 则在一行中显示 IndexO和 Indexl。  Indexlo is up, if the terminal screen is large enough, it will display IndexO and Indexl in two lines. If the terminal screen is not large enough, IndexO and Indexl will be displayed in one line.
同时, 通过文本互动界面中的流媒体播放窗口所播放的流媒体, 用户可 观看电视节目, 通过文本互动界面中的文本信息显示窗口中显示的 IndexO内 容, 用户可了解与当前所播放的流媒体相关的信息或其他广告信息, 通过文 本互动界面中的文本信息显示窗口中显示的 Indexl 内容, 用户可了解针对当 前播放的电视节目, 用户可进行的互动操作及费用信息。 比如, 当前的电视 节目为电视购物, Indexl 内容提示用户可购买当前的商品及其价格。 用户通 过互动操作窗口和操作提示图标均显示为当前不可进行互动的图标, 获知当 前无法输入相关互动操作信息。  At the same time, through the streaming media played by the streaming media play window in the text interactive interface, the user can watch the television program, and the user can understand the currently playing streaming media through the text information displayed in the text interface of the text interactive interface. Related information or other advertising information, through the text information displayed in the text interactive interface, the Indexl content displayed in the window, the user can understand the interactive operation and cost information that the user can perform for the currently playing television program. For example, the current TV show is TV shopping, and the Indexl content prompts the user to purchase the current item and its price. The user displays the icon that is currently not interactive through the interactive operation window and the operation prompt icon, and knows that the relevant interactive operation information cannot be input at present.
步骤 905: 当互动方式为短信互动模式时, 互动控制单元指示显示单元向 用户提供所设置的短信互动界面。  Step 905: When the interaction mode is the short message interaction mode, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the set SMS interaction interface to the user.
这里, 互动控制单元指示显示单元通过短信互动界面中的流媒体播放窗 口将当前接收到的流媒体, 比如为用户播放一首歌曲; 互动控制单元指示显 示单元通过短信互动界面中的文本信息显示窗口将网络侧发来的文本信息提 供给用户, 比如, 终端将互动提示信息 Indexl "发送 CL设置彩玲, 发送 LY 下载铃声" 提供给用户; 互动控制单元指示显示单元通过互动操作窗口将网 络侧发来的各个互动选项提供给用户, 比如, 在互动操作窗口中显示互动选 项 "CL、 LY" ; 互动控制单元指示显示单元将操作提示图标显示为当前可进 行互动的图标, 比如变亮。  Here, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the currently received streaming media through the streaming media playing window in the short message interactive interface, for example, playing a song for the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the window through the text information in the short message interactive interface. The text information sent from the network side is provided to the user. For example, the terminal sends the interactive prompt information Indexl "send CL set color ling, send LY download ringtone" to the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to send the network side through the interactive operation window The various interactive options are provided to the user, for example, the interactive option "CL, LY" is displayed in the interactive operation window; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the operation prompt icon as an icon that is currently interactive, such as brightening.
当用户看到操作提示图标变亮后, 可获知当前能够进行互动操作, 用户 可通过选择互动选项完成流媒体互动操作。 比如, 用户可通过用户侧接口单 元选择互动操作窗口中的 "CL" 选项, 将当前播放的歌曲设置为彩玲。  When the user sees that the operation prompt icon is lighted, it can be known that the interactive operation can be currently performed, and the user can complete the streaming interaction operation by selecting the interactive option. For example, the user can select the currently playing song as Cai Ling by selecting the "CL" option in the interactive operation window by the user side interface unit.
步骤 906: 在终端中, 用户侧接口单元将用户选择的选项发送至互动控制 单元, 互动控制单元通过网络侧接口单元将用户选择的选项发送至网络侧。  Step 906: In the terminal, the user side interface unit sends the option selected by the user to the interactive control unit, and the interactive control unit sends the option selected by the user to the network side through the network side interface unit.
步骤 907: 在终端中, 互动控制单元监测通过网络侧接口单元是否接收到 网络侧发来的确认指示, 如果是, 则执行步驟 908, 否则, 直接执行步骤 910。 步骤 908: 互动控制单元指示显示单元向用户提供所设置的互动确认界 面。 Step 907: In the terminal, the interaction control unit monitors whether the network side interface unit receives the confirmation indication sent by the network side, and if yes, performs step 908; otherwise, directly performs step 910. Step 908: The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the user with the set interactive confirmation interface.
这里, 互动控制单元指示显示单元在互动确认界面的流媒体播放窗口中 播放流媒体; 在文本信息显示窗口中继续滚动显示文本互动信息; 如果接收 到网络侧发来的确认信息, 比如 "您确认进行本次设置吗? ,,, 互动控制单元 指示显示单元在互动操作窗口中显示所接收到的确认信息, 如果未接收到网 络侧发来的确认信息, 互动控制单元指示显示单元在互动操作窗口中显示默 认的确认信息, 比如 "确认操作? ,,; 并且, 互动控制单元指示显示单元在互 动确认界面中显示取消操作提示和确认操作提示。  Here, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to play the streaming media in the streaming media play window of the interactive confirmation interface; continuously scrolling and displaying the text interactive information in the text information display window; if receiving the confirmation information sent by the network side, such as "you confirm Perform this setting? ,,, The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the received confirmation information in the interactive operation window. If the confirmation information sent from the network side is not received, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to be in the interactive operation window. The default confirmation message is displayed, such as "Confirm operation? And, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the cancel operation prompt and the confirmation operation prompt in the interactive confirmation interface.
此时, 用户通过互动确认界面可确认是否继续本次互动操作, 比如, 在 步骤 905中用户选择 "CL" 选项后, 如果用户确认要将当前播放的歌曲设置 为彩玲, 则可通过终端中的用户侧接口单元输入 "OK" 键信息, 如果取消设 置, 则可通过终端中的用户侧接口单元输入取消键信息, 用户侧接口单元则 将相应的按键信息发送至互动控制单元。  At this time, the user can confirm whether to continue the interactive operation through the interactive confirmation interface. For example, after the user selects the "CL" option in step 905, if the user confirms that the currently played song is set to Cai Ling, the user can pass through the terminal. The user side interface unit inputs the "OK" key information. If the setting is canceled, the cancel key information can be input through the user side interface unit in the terminal, and the user side interface unit sends the corresponding key information to the interactive control unit.
步骤 909: 在终端中, 互动控制单元判断用户通过互动确认界面输入的是 确认按键信息还是取消按键信息, 如果是确认按键信息, 则通过网络侧接口 单元将该确认按键信息发送至网络侧, 执行步骤 910, 否则, 直接返回步骤 905。  Step 909: In the terminal, the interactive control unit determines whether the user inputs the confirmation button information or the cancel button information through the interactive confirmation interface. If the button information is confirmed, the confirmation button information is sent to the network side through the network side interface unit, and the execution is performed. Step 910, otherwise, return directly to step 905.
步骤 910: 网络侧根据接收到的选项执行相应的互动操作处理, 结束当前 流程。  Step 910: The network side performs corresponding interactive operation processing according to the received option, and ends the current process.
比如, 用户通过用户侧接口单元输入的选项为 "CL,,, 那么, 网络侧所执 行的互动操作处理则为将当前播放的流媒体设置为该终端的彩玲。  For example, the option input by the user through the user side interface unit is "CL,,", then the interactive operation performed by the network side is to set the currently playing streaming media as the color of the terminal.
在本步驟中, 在网络侧执行完相应的互动操作处理后, 网络侧还可以通 过文本短信向用户返回互动操作处理的结果, 比如下载链接信息; 或者, 网 络侧还可以通过彩信向用户返回互动操作处理的结果, 比如下载链接信息或 下载内容等。  In this step, after performing the corresponding interactive operation processing on the network side, the network side may also return the result of the interactive operation processing to the user through the text short message, such as downloading the link information; or, the network side may also return the interaction to the user through the multimedia message. The result of the operation processing, such as downloading link information or downloading content.
步骤 911: 当互动方式为通用互动模式时, 互动控制单元指示显示单元向 用户提供所设置的通用互动界面。 Step 911: When the interaction mode is the universal interaction mode, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to The user provides a universal interactive interface that is set.
这里, 互动控制单元指示显示单元通过通用互动界面中的流媒体播放窗 口将当前接收到的流媒体提供给用户; 通过通用互动界面中文本信息显示窗 口将网络侧发来的提示互动方式的文本信息提供给用户, 比如, 将互动提示 信息 Indexl "按 1发短信定购,按 2进行 HTTP定购,按 3拨打 # 111定购等" 提供给用户; 互动控制单元指示显示单元控制操作提示图标变亮。  Here, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the currently received streaming media to the user through the streaming media play window in the universal interactive interface; and the textual information of the prompt interaction mode sent by the network side through the text information display window in the universal interactive interface Provided to the user, for example, the interactive prompt information Indexl "order by 1 text message, press 2 to make an HTTP order, press 3 to dial #111 order, etc." to the user; the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to control the operation prompt icon to light up.
在本实施例中, 终端所支持的通用互动方式可包括: 预置短信互动方式, 该方式不需要用户编辑或选择短信内容, 而是直接将短信发送到特定被叫号 码; 自定义短信互动方式, 该方式需要用户编辑短信内容, 如定票张数等内 容; USSD互动方式, 该方式提供用户通过拨打特定被叫号码进行互动操作; WAP互动方式, 包括 HTTP方式和 HTTPS方式, 该方式提供用户通过登录 特定网址进行互动操作; 语音电话(Voice )方式; 可视电话(Video Call )方 式; JAVA方式等。  In this embodiment, the universal interaction mode supported by the terminal may include: a preset SMS interaction mode, which does not require the user to edit or select the SMS content, but directly sends the short message to a specific called number; The method requires the user to edit the content of the short message, such as the number of the number of the ticket; the USSD interactive mode, which provides the user to perform an interactive operation by dialing a specific called number; the WAP interactive mode, including the HTTP mode and the HTTPS mode, provides the user Interactive operation by logging in to a specific URL; voice mode (Voice) mode; video call (Video Call) mode; JAVA mode.
用户通过通用互动界面中的 Indexl 内容, 可获知终端上不同按键所对应 的不同互动方式, 并通过用户侧接口单元在终端上输入对应的按键信息, 比 如,当用户需要通过 USSD互动方式进行互动时 ^4建 3 ,当用户需要通过 HTTP 方式进行互动时按键 2;用户侧接口单元将用户输入的相应按键信息发送至互 动控制单元。  Through the Indexl content in the universal interactive interface, the user can learn different interaction modes corresponding to different buttons on the terminal, and input corresponding button information on the terminal through the user-side interface unit, for example, when the user needs to interact through the USSD interaction mode. ^4Build 3, when the user needs to interact through HTTP mode button 2; the user side interface unit sends the corresponding button information input by the user to the interactive control unit.
步骤 912: 在终端中, 互动控制单元根据用户输入的按键信息指示显示单 元显示相应的互动方式的界面, 并接收用户通过用户侧接口单元在相应界面 上输入的互动操作信息。  Step 912: In the terminal, the interaction control unit instructs the display unit to display an interface of the corresponding interaction mode according to the button information input by the user, and receives the interaction operation information input by the user on the corresponding interface through the user side interface unit.
比如, 用户按键 2时, 终端提供 HTTP界面, 用户通过 HTTP界面登录 到特定网址后则可输入相应的定购信息, 比如所购商品的数量和名称等信息。  For example, when the user presses the button 2, the terminal provides an HTTP interface. After logging in to a specific web address through the HTTP interface, the user can input corresponding ordering information, such as the quantity and name of the purchased product.
步骤 913:互动控制单元通过网络侧接口单元将用户输入的互动操作信息 发送至网络侧, 判断通过网絡侧接口单元是否接收到网络侧发来的确认指示, 如果是, 则执行步骤 914, 否则, 直接执行步骤 916。  Step 913: The interactive control unit sends the interaction operation information input by the user to the network side through the network side interface unit, and determines whether the network side interface unit receives the confirmation indication sent by the network side. If yes, step 914 is performed. Otherwise, Go directly to step 916.
步驟 914: 互动控制单元指示显示单元向用户提供所设置的互动确认界 面。 Step 914: The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the user with the set interactive confirmation boundary Face.
这里, 互动控制单元指示显示单元在互动确认界面的流媒体播放窗口中 提供当前网络侧发来的流媒体; 在文本信息显示窗口中继续滚动显示互动信 息; 如果接收到网络侧发来的确认信息, 则互动控制单元指示显示单元在互 动操作窗口中显示所接收到的确认信息; 如果未接收到网络侧发来的确认信 息, 则互动控制单元指示显示单元在互动操作窗口中显示默认的确认信息; 并且, 互动控制单元指示显示单元在互动确认界面中显示取消操作提示和确 认操作提示。  Here, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to provide the streaming media sent by the current network side in the streaming media play window of the interactive confirmation interface; continuously scrolling and displaying the interactive information in the text information display window; if receiving the confirmation information sent by the network side The interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the received confirmation information in the interactive operation window; if the confirmation information sent by the network side is not received, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display the default confirmation information in the interactive operation window. And, the interactive control unit instructs the display unit to display a cancel operation prompt and a confirmation operation prompt in the interactive confirmation interface.
用户根据互动确认界面可确认是否继续本次互动操作, 比如,在步骤 912 中用户输入了所购买商品的数量后, 如果用户确认购买该数量的商品, 则可 通过用户侧接口单元按 "OK" 键, 如果取消设置, 则可通过用户侧接口单元 按取消键, 用户侧接口单元将用户输入的相应按键信息发送至互动控制单元。  The user can confirm whether to continue the interactive operation according to the interactive confirmation interface. For example, after the user inputs the quantity of the purchased item in step 912, if the user confirms to purchase the quantity of the item, the user side interface unit can press "OK". If the setting is canceled, the cancel button can be pressed through the user interface unit, and the user side interface unit sends the corresponding button information input by the user to the interactive control unit.
步驟 915: 在终端中, 互动控制单元判断用户根据互动确认界面输入的是 确认按键信息还是取消按键信息, 如果是确认按键信息, 则通过网络侧接口 单元将该确认按键信息发送至网絡侧, 执行步骤 916, 如果是取消按键信息, 直接返回步骤 911。  Step 915: In the terminal, the interactive control unit determines whether the user inputs the confirmation button information or the cancel button information according to the interaction confirmation interface. If the button information is confirmed, the confirmation button information is sent to the network side through the network side interface unit, and the execution is performed. In step 916, if the button information is cancelled, the process returns directly to step 911.
步骤 916: 网络侧根据接收到的互动操作信息执行对应的互动操作处理。 在上述图 9所示过程中, 步骤 912— 916中, 如果用户选择的是通用互动 方式中的自定义短信互动方式, 则步骤 912— 916的流程可如图 10A所示; 如 果用户选择的是通用互动方式中的预置短信互动方式, 则步 912— 916的流 程可如图 10B所示; 如果用户选择的是通用互动方式中的 WAP互动方式、 USSD互动方式、 语音呼叫互动方式或视频互动方式, 则步據 912— 916的流 程可如图 10C所示; 如果用户选择的是通用互动方式中的 JAVA互动方式, 则步骤 912—916的流程可如图 10D所示。  Step 916: The network side performs corresponding interaction operation processing according to the received interaction operation information. In the process shown in FIG. 9 above, in steps 912-916, if the user selects a custom SMS interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 may be as shown in FIG. 10A; if the user selects The preset SMS interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10B; if the user selects the WAP interaction mode, the USSD interaction mode, the voice call interaction mode or the video interaction in the universal interaction mode In the manner, the process according to 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10C; if the user selects the JAVA interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, the process of steps 912-916 can be as shown in FIG. 10D.
在上述图 9所示过程中, 步骤 905—910的流程可如图 11所示。  In the process shown in Figure 9 above, the flow of steps 905-910 can be as shown in FIG.
在上述步骤 905和步驟 911 中, 随着网络侧所提供的流媒体的变化, 网 絡侧可能只提供文本互动信息 IndexO和 Indexl , 当终端监测到仅接收到网络 ^ In the above steps 905 and 911, the network side may only provide text interaction information IndexO and Indexl with the change of the streaming media provided by the network side, when the terminal detects that only the network is received. ^
侧发禾的 跺体和文本互动信息 IndexO和 Indexl , 而无其他互动信息, 则通 过文本互动界面将所接收到的流媒体和文本互动信息提供给用户。 The side body and text interactive information IndexO and Indexl, without other interactive information, provide the received streaming media and text interactive information to the user through the text interactive interface.
需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 终端向用户提供的互动界面是跟随 着网络侧发来的流媒体和网络侧的指示进行实时切换的, 其切换方式可如图 12所示。在图 12中, 互动方式界面包括除第一播控界面和第二播控界面外的 所有界面, 互动方式界面根据网络侧发来的互动信息中的互动方式标识, 如 SIDX的取值来提供, 具体如图 13。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the interactive interface provided by the terminal to the user is switched in real time following the streaming media sent by the network side and the indication on the network side, and the switching manner may be as shown in FIG. 12 . In FIG. 12, the interactive mode interface includes all interfaces except the first broadcast control interface and the second broadcast control interface, and the interactive mode interface is identified according to the interactive manner in the interactive information sent by the network side, such as the value of the SIDX. , as shown in Figure 13.
根据本发明实施例的上述实现过程, 终端所提供的互动确认流程可如图 14所示。  According to the foregoing implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention, the interaction confirmation process provided by the terminal may be as shown in FIG. 14.
本发明实施例中, 终端类型可以为移动终端和个人数字助理(PDA )等。 本发明实施例还提供了一种流媒体互动的实现系统。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal type may be a mobile terminal, a personal digital assistant (PDA), or the like. The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for implementing streaming media interaction.
参见图 15, 为本发明实施例提供的流媒体互动实现的网络侧系统的结构 示意图。 该系统包括: 流媒体服务器、 互动信息配置单元和互动操作处理单 元, 其中,  FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side system for implementing streaming media interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system includes: a streaming media server, an interactive information configuration unit, and an interactive operation processing unit, wherein
互动信息配置单元, 用于配置互动信息, 并将配置的互动信息发送到流 媒体服务器;  An interactive information configuration unit for configuring interactive information and transmitting the configured interactive information to the streaming server;
流媒体服务器, 用于将互动信息配置单元配置的互动信息封装到对应的 流媒体文件中 , 将流媒体和与该流媒体对应的互动信息发送到终端。 终端接 收流媒体服务器发送的流媒体和互动信息, 并将流媒体和互动信息提供给用 户, 并按照互动信息所指定的互动方式, 向互动操作处理单元发送互动操作 信息。 终端与互动操作处理单元可通过无线方式连接。  And a streaming media server, configured to encapsulate the interactive information configured by the interactive information configuration unit into the corresponding streaming media file, and send the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal. The terminal receives the streaming media and interactive information sent by the streaming media server, and provides the streaming media and the interactive information to the user, and sends the interactive operation information to the interactive operation processing unit according to the interaction manner specified by the interactive information. The terminal and the interactive operation processing unit can be connected wirelessly.
互动操作处理单元, 用于接收终端发送的互动操作信息, 并根据该互动 操作信息进行相应的互动操作处理。 互动操作处理单元可以为一个或多个, 各互动操作处理单元分别接收以不同互动方式发送的互动操作信息。 例如, 短信互动处理单元接收以短信互动方式发送的互动操作处理信息, 并进行相 应操作; 视频互动处理单元接收以通用互动模式的视频互动方式发送的互动 操作处理信息, 并进行相应操作。 网络侧可以根据终端发送的互动操作信息 , ,. , The interaction operation processing unit is configured to receive the interaction operation information sent by the terminal, and perform corresponding interaction operation processing according to the interaction operation information. The interactive operation processing unit may be one or more, and each of the interactive operation processing units respectively receives the interactive operation information sent in different interaction manners. For example, the SMS interaction processing unit receives the interaction operation processing information sent by the SMS interaction mode, and performs corresponding operations; the video interaction processing unit receives the interaction operation processing information sent by the video interaction mode in the universal interaction mode, and performs corresponding operations. The network side can perform interactive operation information according to the terminal. , ,. ,
中携带的被叫号码或地址信息等信息, 将互动操作信息发送到相应的互动操 作处理单元。 The information such as the called number or address information carried in the information is sent to the corresponding interactive operation processing unit.
本发明的上述实施例不仅可用于通过流媒体技术提供移动视频的无线网 络系统如宽带码分多址接入系统( Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA )、 CDMA2000、 时分同步 CDMA系统 TD-SCDMA和全球移动通信 系统( Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM )等, 还可以用于其他 的移动数字电视技术(如 DVH-H/DMB )。  The above embodiments of the present invention can be used not only for a wireless network system that provides mobile video through streaming media technology, such as Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), CDMA2000, Time Division Synchronous CDMA System TD-SCDMA. And the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc., can also be used in other mobile digital TV technologies (such as DVH-H/DMB).
综上所述, 本发明的上述实施例, 通过设置互动信息, 并在用户访问流 媒体节目时, 由流媒体服务器将该互动信息发送到用户终端, 使用户终端可 根据该互动信息, 通过多种互动方式, 如短消息互动方式、 话音互动方式、 视频互动方式、 WAP互动方式等, 与流媒体进行互动操作, 实现流媒体互动, 丰富了终端多媒体业务的应用。 本发明实施例通过在原有的流媒体实现系统 中新增加了互动信息配置单元和互动操作处理单元, 与现有业务平台相结合, 但功能独立, 因此, 系统耦合度低, 易于维护。  In summary, the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, by setting the interaction information, and transmitting the interaction information to the user terminal by the streaming media server when the user accesses the streaming media program, so that the user terminal can pass the interaction information according to the interaction information. Interactive methods, such as short message interaction, voice interaction, video interaction, WAP interaction, etc., interact with streaming media to achieve streaming media interaction, enriching the application of terminal multimedia services. The embodiment of the present invention adds an interactive information configuration unit and an interactive operation processing unit to the existing streaming media implementation system, and combines with the existing service platform, but the functions are independent. Therefore, the system coupling degree is low and easy to maintain.
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种流媒体互动的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤:  A method for implementing streaming media interaction, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
终端连接到流媒体服务器接收流媒体;  The terminal is connected to the streaming media server to receive the streaming media;
所述流媒体服务器将与所述流媒体对应的互动信息发送到所述终端, 所 述互动信息包括互动方式信息;  And the streaming media server sends the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal, where the interaction information includes interaction mode information;
所述终端按照接收到的所述互动信息所指定的互动方式, 与所述流媒体 进行互动。  The terminal interacts with the streaming media according to the interaction manner specified by the received interaction information.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动信息还包括互动内 容信息; 所述终端与所述流媒体进行互动的过程进一步包括以下步骤:  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the interaction information further comprises interactive content information; the process of interacting the terminal with the streaming media further comprises the following steps:
所述终端将所述互动内容显示给用户;  The terminal displays the interactive content to a user;
所述终端按照所述互动方式将用户的互动操作信息发送到网络侧, 与该 互动信息对应的流媒体进行互动。  The terminal sends the interaction operation information of the user to the network side according to the interaction manner, and interacts with the streaming media corresponding to the interaction information.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动方式为普通文 本互动 TextOnly模式、 短信互动模式或通用互动模式, 或 TextOnly模式与短 信互动模式的组合, 或 TextOnly模式与通用互动模式的组合。  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the interaction mode is a normal text interactive TextOnly mode, a short message interaction mode or a universal interactive mode, or a combination of a TextOnly mode and a short message interaction mode, or a TextOnly mode and A combination of universal interaction modes.
4、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述流某体服务器通过 实时传输协议 RTP消息、 实时流协议 RTSP消息或实时传输控制协议 RTCP 消息, 将所述互动信息发送到所述终端。  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the streaming server sends the interactive information to a real-time transport protocol RTP message, a real-time streaming protocol RTSP message, or a real-time transport control protocol RTCP message. The terminal.
5、如权利要求 4所述的方法,其特征在于,通过扩展所述 RTP消息、 RTSP 消息或 RTCP消息格式, 承载所述互动信息。  5. The method of claim 4, wherein the interactive information is carried by extending the RTP message, RTSP message or RTCP message format.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当互动方式为 TextOnly模式 时, 通过扩展 RTP消息承载所述互动信息的过程为:  6. The method according to claim 5, wherein when the interaction mode is the TextOnly mode, the process of carrying the interactive information by extending the RTP message is:
将所述 RTP消息中保留的同步文字类型定义为扩展类型;  Determining the synchronous text type retained in the RTP message as an extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置 TextOnly模式标识;  Setting a TextOnly mode identifier in the extension type;
在所述 RTP消息中已定义的同步文字类型中设置需要在终端上显示的文 本信息。 WO 2007/107115, ^ L、 、 , 、 , , , , , , , J»CT/CN2007/000906 ,The text information that needs to be displayed on the terminal is set in the synchronized text type that has been defined in the RTP message. WO 2007/107115, ^ L , , , , , , , , , , , J»CT/CN2007/000906 ,
7、 如杈利要求 5所述的万法, 其特征在于, 当互动万式为短信互动模式 时, 通过 RTP消息承载所述互动信息的过程为: 7. The method described in claim 5, wherein when the interactive mode is the short message interaction mode, the process of carrying the interactive information through the RTP message is:
将所述 RTP消息中保留的同步文字类型定义为扩展类型;  Determining the synchronous text type retained in the RTP message as an extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置短信互动模式标识;  Setting a short message interaction mode identifier in the extension type;
在所述 RTP消息中已定义的同步文字类型中设置需要在终端上显示的短 信提示信息。  The short message prompt information that needs to be displayed on the terminal is set in the synchronized text type defined in the RTP message.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:
在所述扩展类型中设置短信内容, 设置的短信内容为一个或多个。  The short message content is set in the extension type, and the set short message content is one or more.
9、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当互动方式为通用互动模式 时, 通过 RTP消息承载互动信息的过程为:  9. The method according to claim 5, wherein when the interaction mode is a universal interaction mode, the process of carrying the interaction information through the RTP message is:
将所述 RTP消息中保留的同步文字类型定义为扩展类型;  Determining the synchronous text type retained in the RTP message as an extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置通用互动模式标识;  Setting a universal interaction mode identifier in the extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置通用互动模式下的互动操作类型标识;  Setting an interaction operation type identifier in a universal interaction mode in the extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置与所述互动操作类型对应的互动操作参数, 所述 参数为一个或多个。  An interaction operation parameter corresponding to the interaction operation type is set in the extension type, and the parameter is one or more.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动操作类型包括预 置短信互动、 自定义短信互动、 语音呼叫以及 USSD互动、 视频呼叫互动、 WAP功能互动或 JAVA功能互动;  10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the interaction operation type comprises a preset SMS interaction, a customized SMS interaction, a voice call, a USSD interaction, a video call interaction, a WAP function interaction, or a JAVA function interaction;
当所述互动操作类型为预置短信互动时, 所述互动操作参数包括被叫号 码和短信内容;  When the interaction operation type is preset SMS interaction, the interaction operation parameter includes a called number and a short message content;
当所述互动操作类型为自定义短信互动时, 所述互动操作参数包括被叫 号码;  When the interaction operation type is a custom SMS interaction, the interaction operation parameter includes a called number;
当所述互动操作类型为语音呼叫以及 USSD互动, 或视频呼叫互动时, 所述互动操作参数包括被叫号码;  When the interaction operation type is a voice call and a USSD interaction, or a video call interaction, the interaction operation parameter includes a called number;
当所述互动操作类型为 WAP功能互动时, 所迷互动操作参数包括 WAP 功能的网址;  When the interaction operation type is a WAP function interaction, the interaction operation parameter includes a URL of the WAP function;
当所述互动操作类型为 JAVA功能互动时, 所述互动操作参数包括使用 JAVA程序在互动模式的相关的参数。 When the interaction operation type is JAVA function interaction, the interaction operation parameter includes using JAVA program related parameters in interactive mode.
11、 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述互动操作类型标识为 一个或多个, 当所述互动操作类型标识为多个时, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 9, wherein the interaction operation type identifier is one or more, and when the interaction operation type identifier is multiple, the method further includes:
在所述扩展类型中设置功能键标识, 每个功能键对应一个互动操作类型 标识。  A function key identifier is set in the extension type, and each function key corresponds to an interactive operation type identifier.
12、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当互动方式为短信互动模 式时, 通过 RTP消息承载所述互动信息的过程为:  12. The method according to claim 5, wherein when the interaction mode is a short message interaction mode, the process of carrying the interaction information by using an RTP message is:
将所述 RTP消息中已定义的或保留的同步文字类型定义为扩展类型; 在所述扩展类型中设置短信互动模式标识;  Defining a defined or retained synchronization text type in the RTP message as an extension type; setting a short message interaction mode identifier in the extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置被叫号码;  Setting a called number in the extension type;
在所述扩展类型中设置与互动信息对应的流媒体标识;  Setting a streaming media identifier corresponding to the interaction information in the extension type;
在所述 RTP消息中已定义的同步文字类型中设置短信互动内容, 所述短 信互动内容为一个或多个。  The SMS interactive content is set in the synchronized text type defined in the RTP message, and the short message interactive content is one or more.
13、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当互动方式为短信互动模 式时, 所述流媒体服务器将所述互动信息发送到终端之前, 还包括步骤: 通知终端接收所述互动信息。  The method according to claim 10, wherein, when the interaction mode is a short message interaction mode, before the streaming media server sends the interaction information to the terminal, the method further includes the step of: notifying the terminal to receive the interaction information .
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述流媒体服务器通过发 送与所述流媒体对应的会话描述协议 SDP文件, 携带短信互动标识, 通知所 述终端接收所述互动信息。  The method of claim 13, wherein the streaming media server sends a short message interaction identifier to the terminal to receive the interactive information by sending a session description protocol SDP file corresponding to the streaming media.
15、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述流媒体服务器将所述 互动信息发送到所述用户终端的过程, 包括步驟:  The method of claim 1, wherein the streaming media server sends the interaction information to the user terminal, including the steps of:
预先将包含有互动信息的配置文件存储到流媒体服务器上, 流媒体服务 器向所述用户终端发送流媒体时, 读取与该流媒体对应的配置文件, 并将读 取到的互动信息封装到流媒体文件中发送到所述用户终端;  The configuration file containing the interactive information is stored in advance on the streaming media server. When the streaming media server sends the streaming media to the user terminal, the configuration file corresponding to the streaming media is read, and the read interactive information is encapsulated into Transmitting to the user terminal in a streaming media file;
或者, 预先将互动信息封装到流媒体文件中, 流媒体服务器向所述用户 终端发送流媒体时, 将所述互动信息发送到所述用户终端;  Or, the interaction information is encapsulated into the streaming media file in advance, and when the streaming media server sends the streaming media to the user terminal, the interaction information is sent to the user terminal;
或者, 根据直播流媒体的进展实时设置互动信息, 由流媒体服务器将所 、 ,,WO 2007/107115, i T , „„ . , , . . , , , , PCT/CN2007/000906 达立 坷装到直播 媒体中, 开随直播 媒体一起发送到所迷终端。 Or, set interactive information in real time according to the progress of the live streaming media, and the streaming media server will , , , WO 2007/107115, i T , „„ . , , . . , , , , PCT/CN2007/000906 Dali is loaded into the live media and sent to the terminal with the live media.
16、如权利要求 15所述的方法,其特征在于, 所述配置文件为文本文件、 二进制文件或可扩展标识语言 XML文件。  The method according to claim 15, wherein the configuration file is a text file, a binary file, or an extensible markup language XML file.
17、 一种在终端上实现流媒体互动的方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤: 终端接收流媒体和与该流媒体对应的互动信息, 并将所述流媒体和所述 互动信息提供给用户;  A method for implementing streaming media interaction on a terminal, comprising: the following steps: the terminal receives the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media, and provides the streaming media and the interaction information to the user ;
所述终端接收用户输入的互动操作信息, 并采用所述互动信息指定的互 动方式将所述互动操作信息发送到网络侧 , 实现与流媒体进行互动。  The terminal receives the interaction operation information input by the user, and sends the interaction operation information to the network side by using an interaction manner specified by the interaction information to implement interaction with the streaming media.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 预先在所述 终端上设置文本互动界面, 该文本互动界面包括流媒体播放窗口和文本信息 显示窗口;  The method of claim 17, further comprising: presetting a text interaction interface on the terminal, the text interaction interface comprising a streaming media play window and a text information display window;
当所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为普通文本互动 TextOnly模式时, 所 述互动信息仅包括文本信息, 则将流媒体和互动信息提供给用户的步骤包括: 所述终端向用户提供所述文本互动界面, 通过该界面中的流媒体播放窗 口播放流媒体, 通过该界面中的文本信息显示窗口显示所述文本互动信息。  When the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a normal text interaction TextOnly mode, the interaction information includes only text information, and the step of providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user includes: the terminal providing the text to the user The interactive interface plays the streaming media through the streaming media playing window in the interface, and displays the text interactive information through the text information display window in the interface.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述文本互动界面还包括 互动操作窗口和操作提示图标;  The method of claim 18, wherein the text interaction interface further comprises an interactive operation window and an operation prompt icon;
将流媒体和互动信息提供给用户的步骤进一步包括: 所述终端将所述互 动操作窗口和所述操作提示图标均显示为当前不可用状态。  The step of providing the streaming media and the interactive information to the user further includes: the terminal displaying the interactive operation window and the operation prompt icon as current unavailable states.
20、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 预先在所述 终端上设置短信互动界面, 该短信互动界面中包括流媒体播放窗口、 文本信 息显示窗口和互动操作窗口;  The method of claim 17, further comprising: setting a short message interaction interface on the terminal in advance, wherein the short message interaction interface includes a streaming media play window, a text information display window, and an interactive operation window;
当所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为短信互动模式时, 所述互动信息中 包括文本互动信息和短信互动内容选项, 则将流媒体和互动信息提供给用户 的步骤包括:  When the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a short message interaction mode, the interaction information includes text interaction information and a short message interaction content option, and the steps of providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user include:
所述终端向用户提供短信互动界面 , 通过该界面中的流媒体播放窗口播 放流媒体, 通过该界面中的文本信息显示窗口显示所述文本互动信息, 通过 WO 2007/107115 , ι β „ , , , , ^ L _ PCT/CN2007/000906 该界面中的互动操作 口显示所述互动内容选项。 The terminal provides a short message interaction interface to the user, and the streaming media is played through the streaming media playing window in the interface, and the text interactive information is displayed through the text information display window in the interface. WO 2007/107115 , ι β „ , , , , ^ L _ PCT/CN2007/000906 The interactive operation port in the interface displays the interactive content option.
21、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括: 在终端上设 置通用互动界面, 该通用互动界面中包括流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗 口和互动操作窗口;  The method of claim 17, further comprising: setting a universal interactive interface on the terminal, wherein the universal interactive interface includes a streaming media play window, a text information display window, and an interactive operation window;
所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为通用互动方式时, 所述互动信息中包 括文本互动信息和各种通用互动方式对应的按键信息; 则将流媒体和互动信 息提供给用户的步骤包括:  When the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a universal interaction mode, the interaction information includes text interaction information and key information corresponding to various universal interaction modes; and the steps of providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user include:
所述终端向用户提供通用互动界面, 通过通用互动界面中的流媒体播放 窗口将流媒体信息提供给用户, 通过通用互动界面中的文本信息显示窗口将 文本互动信息提供给用户。  The terminal provides a universal interactive interface to the user, and provides the streaming media information to the user through the streaming media playing window in the universal interactive interface, and provides the text interactive information to the user through the text information display window in the universal interactive interface.
22、 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在将流媒体和互动信息提 供给用户之后, 且在接收用户输入的互动操作信息之前, 进一步包括步骤: 终端接收用户输入的按键信息, 并提供与所述按键对应的通用互动方式界面; 所述接收用户输入的互动操作信息的步骤包括: 所述终端接收用户在所 述对应的通用互动方式界面上输入的互动操作信息。  The method according to claim 21, after the streaming media and the interactive information are provided to the user, and before receiving the interactive operation information input by the user, the method further includes the following steps: the terminal receives the key information input by the user, And providing a universal interaction mode interface corresponding to the button; the step of receiving the interaction operation information input by the user includes: the terminal receiving the interaction operation information input by the user on the corresponding universal interaction mode interface.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通用互动方式界面为 短信编辑界面, 该界面包括流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口和互动操作 窗口;  The method according to claim 22, wherein the universal interactive mode interface is a short message editing interface, and the interface comprises a streaming media playing window, a text information display window, and an interactive operation window;
所述提供与所述按键对应的通用互动方式界面的步骤包括: 所述终端向 用户提供短信编辑界面, 并通过该界面中的流媒体播放窗口播放流媒体, 通 过该界面中的文本信息显示窗口显示文本互动信息;  The step of providing a universal interactive mode interface corresponding to the button includes: the terminal providing a short message editing interface to the user, and playing the streaming media through the streaming media playing window in the interface, and displaying the window through the text information in the interface Display textual interaction information;
所述终端接收用户在所述短信编辑界面上输入互动操作信息, 包括: 终 端接收用户在所述短信编辑界面的互动操作窗口中输入的互动操作信息。  The terminal receiving the user inputting the interactive operation information on the short message editing interface includes: the terminal receiving the interactive operation information input by the user in the interactive operation window of the short message editing interface.
24、 如权利要求 22所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述通用互动方式界面为 终端已有的语音呼叫互动界面、 视频互动界面或 WAP互动界面。  The method according to claim 22, wherein the universal interaction mode interface is an existing voice call interaction interface, a video interaction interface or a WAP interaction interface.
25、 如权利要求 20至 24任一权项所迷的方法, 其特征在于, 所述界面 进一步包括: 操作提示图标; WO 2007/107115 ,, ^ 、 , ! ^ ff 、,丄 x. , PCT/CN2007/000906 ^ , 所迷将 媒体和互动信息提供给用尸的步驟进一步包栝: 所迷终端将向 用户显示的所述界面中的操作提示图标显示为当前可进行互动的图标。 The method according to any one of claims 20 to 24, wherein the interface further comprises: an operation prompt icon; WO 2007/107115 ,, ^ , , ! ^ ff , , 丄 x. , PCT/CN2007/000906 ^ , the step of providing the media and interactive information to the corpse further includes: the operation prompt icon in the interface displayed by the terminal to the user is displayed as An icon that is currently interactive.
26、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在将互动操作信息发送至 网络侧之后, 进一步包括步骤: 终端判断是否接收到网絡侧发来的确认指示, 如果是, 则提示用户输入确认信息, 并在接收到用户输入的确认信息后, 将 确认信息发送至网络侧。  The method according to claim 17, wherein after the interactive operation information is sent to the network side, the method further includes the steps of: the terminal determining whether the confirmation indication sent by the network side is received, and if yes, prompting the user to input After confirming the information, and after receiving the confirmation information input by the user, the confirmation information is sent to the network side.
27、 如权利要求 26所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括步驟: 设置互 动确认界面, 该互动确认界面包括流媒体播放窗口、 文本信息显示窗口、 互 动操作窗口、 取消操作提示和确认操作提示;  27. The method of claim 26, further comprising the step of: setting an interactive confirmation interface comprising a streaming media play window, a text information display window, an interactive operation window, a cancel operation prompt, and a confirmation operation prompt ;
所述提示用户输入确认信息的步骤包括: 终端向用户提供互动确认界面, 并通过该界面中的流媒体播放窗口播放流媒体, 通过该界面中的文本信息显 示窗口显示文本互动信息; 通过该界面中的互动操作窗口显示确认提示信息。  The step of prompting the user to input the confirmation information comprises: the terminal providing an interactive confirmation interface to the user, and playing the streaming media through the streaming media playing window in the interface, and displaying the text interactive information through the text information display window in the interface; The interactive action window in the display shows a confirmation message.
28、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述终端接收到所述互 动信息之后, 且在将流媒体和互动信息提供给用户之前, 进一步包括步骤: 所述终端将接收到的流媒体提供给用户, 并提示用户是否需要进行互动操作, 如果终端接收到用户输入的确认按键信息, 则继续执行所述的将流媒体和互 动信息提供给用户的步骤。  The method according to claim 17, wherein after the terminal receives the interaction information, and before providing the streaming media and the interaction information to the user, the method further includes the following steps: the terminal will receive the The streaming media is provided to the user, and prompts the user whether an interactive operation is required. If the terminal receives the confirmation button information input by the user, the step of providing the streaming media and the interactive information to the user is continued.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括步骤: 在终端 上设置第二播控界面, 该第二播控界面包括流媒体播放窗口和标识可进行信 息互动的图标;  The method of claim 28, further comprising the steps of: setting a second broadcast control interface on the terminal, the second broadcast control interface comprising a streaming media play window and an icon for identifying information interaction;
所述终端向用户提供包括所述第二播控界面, 并通过该界面中的流媒体 播放窗口播放流媒体。  The terminal provides the second broadcast control interface to the user, and plays the streaming media through the streaming media play window in the interface.
30、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括步骤: 网络侧 接收到互动操作信息后, 根据该互动操作信息执行相应的互动操作处理。  The method according to claim 17, further comprising the step of: after receiving the interactive operation information, the network side performs a corresponding interactive operation process according to the interactive operation information.
31、 如权利要求 17所述的方法, 其特征在于, 若终端未接收到网络侧发 送的互动信息, 则将接收到的流媒体提供给用户, 并提示用户当前不可进行 互动操作。 WO 2007/107115 ^ . 、 , 、 , 丄 ,, , , >_ PCT/CN2007/000906 ,The method according to claim 17, wherein if the terminal does not receive the interaction information sent by the network side, the received streaming media is provided to the user, and the user is prompted to perform an interactive operation. WO 2007/107115 ^ . , , , , 丄,, , , >_ PCT/CN2007/000906 ,
32、 如杈利要求 31所述的万法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括步骤: 预先在 终端上设置第一播控界面, 该第一播控界面包括流媒体播放窗口和标识不可 进行信息互动的图标; 32. The method as claimed in claim 31, further comprising the steps of: setting a first broadcast control interface on the terminal in advance, the first broadcast control interface comprising a streaming media play window and the identifier not interacting with the information. Icon
所述终端将流媒体提供给用户并提示用户当前不可进行互动操作的步驟 包括: 所述终端向用户提供所述第一播控界面, 并通过该界面中的流媒体播 放窗口播放流媒体。  The step of the terminal providing the streaming media to the user and prompting the user that the interactive operation is not currently performed includes: the terminal providing the first broadcast control interface to the user, and playing the streaming media through the streaming media play window in the interface.
33、 一种流媒体互动实现的网络侧系统, 其特征在于, 包括:  33. A network side system implemented by streaming media interaction, characterized in that:
流媒体服务器, 用于将流媒体和与所述流媒体对应的互动信息发送到终 端;  a streaming media server, configured to send the streaming media and the interaction information corresponding to the streaming media to the terminal;
互动操作处理单元, 用于接收终端发送的互动操作信息, 并才艮据所述互 动操作信息进行相应的互动操作处理; 所述互动操作信息是终端在接收所述 流媒体服务器发送的所述互动信息后, 按照所述互动信息所指定的互动方式, 向所述互动操作处理单元发送的互动操作信息。  The interaction operation processing unit is configured to receive the interaction operation information sent by the terminal, and perform corresponding interaction operation processing according to the interaction operation information; the interaction operation information is the interaction that the terminal sends when receiving the streaming media server After the information, the interactive operation information sent to the interactive operation processing unit according to the interaction mode specified by the interaction information.
34、 如权利要求 33所述的系统, 其特征在于, 还包括:  34. The system of claim 33, further comprising:
互动信息配置单元, 用于配置所述互动信息, 并发送到所述流媒体服务 器;  An interactive information configuration unit, configured to configure the interaction information, and send the information to the streaming media server;
所述流媒体服务器将所述互动信息配置单元发送的互动信息封装到对应 的流媒体文件中, 并发送到所述终端。  The streaming media server encapsulates the interaction information sent by the interaction information configuration unit into a corresponding streaming media file, and sends the information to the terminal.
35、 如权利要求 33所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述互动操作处理单元与 所述终端通过无线方式连接。  35. The system of claim 33, wherein the interactive operation processing unit is wirelessly connected to the terminal.
36、 如权利要求 33或 35所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所迷互动操作处理 单元为一个或多个, 各互动操作处理单元分别接收以不同互动方式发送的互 动操作信息。  The system according to claim 33 or 35, wherein the interactive operation processing unit is one or more, and each of the interactive operation processing units respectively receives the interactive operation information transmitted in different interaction manners.
37、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 该终端包括: 显示单元、 用户侧接口单元、 网络侧接口单元和互动控制单元, 其中,  37. A terminal, comprising: a display unit, a user side interface unit, a network side interface unit, and an interactive control unit, where
网络侧接口单元, 用于接收网络侧发送的流媒体信息和互动信息, 并发 送到所述互动控制单元; 接收所述互动控制单元发送的互动操作信息, 并发 送到 W,J; a network side interface unit, configured to receive streaming media information and interaction information sent by the network side, and send the information to the interaction control unit; receive the interaction operation information sent by the interaction control unit, and concurrently send Sent to W, J;
互动控制单元, 用于在接收到所述网络侧接口单元发送的所述流媒体和 互动信息时, 指示显示单元将所述流媒体和互动信息提供给用户; 接收用户 侧接口单元发送的互动操作信息, 并发送到所述网络侧接口单元;  An interaction control unit, configured to: when receiving the streaming media and interaction information sent by the network side interface unit, instruct the display unit to provide the streaming media and the interaction information to the user; and receive an interaction operation sent by the user side interface unit Information and sent to the network side interface unit;
用户侧接口单元, 用于接收用户输入的互动操作信息, 并发送到所述互 动控制单元。  The user side interface unit is configured to receive interactive operation information input by the user, and send the information to the interaction control unit.
38、 如权利要求 37所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述互动控制单元中进一 步保存有文本互动界面信息;  38. The terminal according to claim 37, wherein the interactive control unit further stores text interactive interface information;
所述互动控制单元, 用于获知所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为普通文 本互动 TextOnly模式时, 指示所述显示单元通过文本互动界面将流媒体和文 本互动信息提供给用户。  The interaction control unit is configured to: when the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a normal text interaction TextOnly mode, instruct the display unit to provide streaming media and text interaction information to the user through a text interaction interface.
39、 如权利要求 37所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述互动控制单元中进一 步保存有短信互动界面信息;  The terminal according to claim 37, wherein the interactive control unit further stores the short message interactive interface information;
所述互动控制单元, 用于获知所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为短信互 动模式时, 指示所述显示单元通过短信互动界面将流媒体和文本互动信息提 供给用户。  The interaction control unit is configured to: when the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a short message interaction mode, instruct the display unit to provide streaming media and text interaction information to the user through the short message interaction interface.
40、 如权利要求 37所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述互动控制单元中进一 步保存有通用互动界面信息;  40. The terminal according to claim 37, wherein the interactive control unit further stores general interactive interface information;
所述互动控制单元, 用于获知所述互动信息所指定的互动方式为通用互 动模式时, 指示所述显示单元通过通用互动界面将流媒体和文本互动信息提 供给用户。  The interaction control unit is configured to: when the interaction mode specified by the interaction information is a universal interaction mode, instruct the display unit to provide streaming media and text interaction information to the user through a universal interactive interface.
41、 如权利要求 37至 40中任一权项所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述互 动控制单元中进一步保存有互动确认界面信息;  The terminal according to any one of claims 37 to 40, wherein the interaction control unit further stores interactive confirmation interface information;
所述网络侧接口单元, 进一步用于接收网络侧发送的确认指示, 发送到 所述互动控制单元, 并在接收到所述互动控制单元发送的确认按键信息后, 将该确认按键信息发送到网络侧;  The network side interface unit is further configured to receive an acknowledgement sent by the network side, send the confirmation to the interaction control unit, and send the confirmation button information to the network after receiving the confirmation button information sent by the interaction control unit. side;
所述互动控制单元, 进一步用于在接收到确认指示时, 指示所述显示单 元^^^ H互动确认界面信息, 并在接收到所述用户侧接口单元发送的确 认按键信息后, 将该确认按键信息发送到所述网络侧接口单元; The interaction control unit is further configured to: when the confirmation indication is received, indicate the display list The device ^ ^ ^ H interactive confirmation interface information, and after receiving the confirmation button information sent by the user side interface unit, the confirmation button information is sent to the network side interface unit;
所述用户侧接口单元, 进一步用于接收用户输入的确认按键信息, 并将 该确认按键信息发送到所述互动控制单元。  The user side interface unit is further configured to receive confirmation button information input by the user, and send the confirmation button information to the interaction control unit.
PCT/CN2007/000906 2006-03-20 2007-03-20 A method and a terminal and a system for implementing the interaction with the streaming media WO2007107115A1 (en)

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CN200610071302.3 2006-03-20
CN2006100713023A CN101043645B (en) 2006-03-20 2006-03-20 Stream media program interactive realization method and system thereof
CN200610090269.9 2006-07-11
CNA2006100902699A CN101106696A (en) 2006-07-11 2006-07-11 A method and system and terminal for providing interactive TV service at terminal
CN200610139721A CN1917465B (en) 2006-09-22 2006-09-22 Method and system for realizing interaction of stream meadia
CN200610139721.6 2006-09-22

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