WO2007091394A1 - Tape separating device for taped envelope and sealing device - Google Patents

Tape separating device for taped envelope and sealing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007091394A1
WO2007091394A1 PCT/JP2007/000070 JP2007000070W WO2007091394A1 WO 2007091394 A1 WO2007091394 A1 WO 2007091394A1 JP 2007000070 W JP2007000070 W JP 2007000070W WO 2007091394 A1 WO2007091394 A1 WO 2007091394A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
envelope
tape
flap
peeling
flap portion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/000070
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuhiko Iwamoto
Original Assignee
Kabushiki Kaisha Some Giken
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2006034131A external-priority patent/JP4908009B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2006047263A external-priority patent/JP4908013B2/en
Application filed by Kabushiki Kaisha Some Giken filed Critical Kabushiki Kaisha Some Giken
Publication of WO2007091394A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007091394A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43MBUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B43M5/00Devices for closing envelopes
    • B43M5/04Devices for closing envelopes automatic
    • B43M5/042Devices for closing envelopes automatic for envelopes with only one flap
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H41/00Machines for separating superposed webs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tape peeling device for a tape-equipped envelope that removes the peeling tape at a high speed with respect to an envelope with a tape in which an adhesive is applied in a linear form and the glue portion is protected with a thin peeling tape And a sealing device for a tape-equipped envelope, in which a predetermined article is sealed in the envelope with the tape, and then the release tape is removed, and a flap portion is bent and adhered.
  • the tape In the process of enclosing and sealing the printed matter mainly in the envelope such as direct mail, bill, various notices, etc., the tape is peeled and removed by hand, and then the flap portion is folded and sealed.
  • the envelopes used in this application are called 0PP envelopes, poly envelopes, vinyl envelopes, film envelopes, DM envelopes, plastic bags, plastic bags, film bags, etc., and most of them are made of plastic film materials This includes paper-based and non-woven materials.
  • the envelope with a tape referred to in the present application is a flap in which a flap portion is formed for sealing, a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the flap portion in advance in a linear shape, and the glue portion is protected with a thin release tape.
  • a flap in which a flap portion is formed for sealing, a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the flap portion in advance in a linear shape, and the glue portion is protected with a thin release tape.
  • paste type and cylinder paste type in which adhesive is applied in a linear form to the envelope barrel where the flap will come into contact when sealed, and the glue is protected with a thin release tape. To do.
  • Patent Document 1 name of invention: automatic bag mouth portion sealing device
  • this technology is a construction method in which the bag moving direction is set in the width direction of the bag, and one end of the release paper extending to the flap part is adsorbed with a suction cup and gradually peeled off. The peeling operation is completed over a period of time until the peeling is completed.
  • Patent Document 2 Invention Name: Bagging Device
  • Patent Document 2 This is a method of peeling while winding on a roll. Therefore, in both cases, the distance and time required for removing the release paper are relatively long, and shortening and speeding up cannot be expected.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 00 2 _ 3 3 2 0 1 3
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 4 _ 5 9 0 3 3
  • the present invention provides a new method for achieving high-speed removal of the release tape and a new series of methods for peeling and removing the release tape and folding and sealing the flap portion of the envelope in the field of use.
  • the conventional method is an ordinary method in which the peeling tape is peeled off in the extending direction
  • the present invention is an automatic technique for peeling and removing the peeling tape at once in the width direction, and a continuous flap.
  • a series of automated technologies that provide a folding mechanism for sealing. Means for solving the problem
  • the peeling device for the envelope with a tape of the present application engages with the tape sticking surface of the envelope.
  • the tape is peeled off by moving the envelope relatively toward the bottom of the envelope while being engaged (Claim 1).
  • a tape peeling device for a tape-equipped envelope that engages with a tape adhering surface of the envelope and relatively moves the envelope toward the bottom of the envelope while being engaged.
  • a plurality of claw portions protruding toward the upstream side in the moving direction are provided in a direction in which the tape extends, and a sticking surface support portion that supports the tape sticking surface at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the tape. Further, it is characterized in that an air intake opening that is elongated in the direction in which the tape extends is provided between the claw portion and the sticking surface support portion (claim 2).
  • the claw portion, the sticking surface support portion, and the air inlet are integrally formed, and further provided with a movable mechanism so as to be freely engageable with the tape sticking surface of the envelope. 3).
  • the regulating member is configured to be engageable with the outer surface of the envelope flap portion (claim 5).
  • the sealing device for an envelope with a tape of the present application includes a transport path for transporting the envelope bottom portion as a leading end, a tape peeling stage and a flap bonding stage are provided on the way, and the tape peeling stage transports the envelope 6.
  • the flap adhering stage is provided with a means for temporarily stopping the conveyance of the envelope and a folding adhesion mechanism for folding and adhering the envelope flap during the stop. (Claim 6).
  • the folding adhesion mechanism includes a pad that presses the periphery of the envelope entrance on the outer surface side of the flap portion, and a bending plate that abuts against the root portion of the flap portion and pushes and bends inward. Flap pushed and bent by curved plate Retracting toward the bottom of the envelope while securing a predetermined gap between the folding plate that is further bent in the direction toward the bottom of the envelope and sandwiching the periphery of the envelope inlet together with the pad
  • a sealing device for a tape-equipped envelope comprising: a retracting table configured to be configured, and a structure in which the pad, the bending plate, the folding plate, and the retracting table are linked in series. (Claim 7)
  • the folding adhesive mechanism is characterized in that the main body sandwiched with the pad moves from the retracting table to the folding plate as the retracting table retracts toward the envelope bottom.
  • a sealing device for an envelope with a tape is provided (claim 8).
  • the tape peeling apparatus of the present invention there is an effect that the peeling tape on the envelope can be removed in a very short time.
  • the device of the present application is a method that peels in a much shorter width direction, and between the nail portion and the sticking surface support portion. Because it has a configuration that forms a long and narrow air inlet, it can be peeled off with a short moving distance and can be removed by suction instantly.
  • the peeling tape is peeled off at once by the peeling device, and the folding part is bent and bonded in the same direction. You can finish the sealing process.
  • the peeling mechanism configured as described above can immediately suck and discharge the peeling tape that has become scrap as the peeling tape peels off, and can be sealed by mixing waste in the next sealing step. Has no excellent features.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 shown in time series and FIG. 8 showing only a main part in a perspective view for easy understanding.
  • reference numeral 10 denotes a first table, and in this example, it is provided with a conveying means composed of a carry-in roll 11 and a pinch roll 13.
  • Reference numeral 20 denotes a second table, which is provided with a conveying means comprising a conveying belt 21 stretched around pulleys 22 and 22a and pinch rolls 23 and 24 related thereto.
  • reference numeral 30 denotes a third table, which is provided with a conveying means including a conveying belt 31 stretched around pulleys 32 and 32a and pinch rolls 33 and 34 related thereto. These conveying means are used to form a series of conveying paths as shown.
  • the pinch rolls 13, 23, 33 are always urged by means such as a panel, and each time the envelopes 1a, 1b, 1c arrive, the pinch rolls 13, 23, 33 are rotated while being elastically pressed.
  • the pinch rolls 24 and 34 are respectively attached to the roll arms 25 and 35, and can be pressed or released at a predetermined timing by swinging the roll arm fulcrum shafts 26 and 36. is there.
  • a transport means is provided to form a transport path, a tape peeling stage and a flap bonding stage are formed on the way. Then, the stoppers 27 and 37 can be operated in a timely manner together with the pinch rolls 24 and 34 with respect to the envelopes 1 b and 1 c arriving one after another, thereby positioning and stopping the envelope within the stage.
  • the means for operating at a predetermined timing is constituted by a known technique such as a cam mechanism.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates the situation where envelope 1G is being transported from left to right on the page. That is, it is transported on the first table 10 by the carry-in port 11 and the pinch port 13, and then sandwiched between the pinch roll 24 and the transport belt 21 and continuously transported to the second table 20. It is in the state.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a state when the bottom leading end of the envelope 1 c reaches the stopper 27. That is, this state is a state in which the envelope 1 c is stopped in the tape peeling stage, the roll arm fulcrum shaft 26 is operated, and the pinch roll 24 that has pressed the envelope 1 c through the roll arm 25 is moved. The carriage has been lifted somewhat and released.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a state in which the peeling mechanism 40 embodying the tape peeling device of the present invention from the lower side and the regulating plate 14 from the upper side with respect to the envelope flap portion while the envelope 1 c is stopped. .
  • the peeling mechanism 40 is connected to the arm fulcrum shaft 18 via the peeling arm 17, and similarly, the restriction plate 14 is connected to the arm fulcrum shaft 16 via the restriction plate arm 15.
  • the flap is connected. It is in a state of being immediately closed from above and below toward the part.
  • the stopper 27 is lowered, the pinch roll 24 is also lowered as shown in the figure, and the conveyance of the envelope 1 G is resumed. It is shown.
  • the stopper 27 descends when the arm fulcrum shaft 29 swings through the stopper arm 28.
  • the pinch roll 24 operates by the shaft swing of the roller lure fulcrum shaft 26.
  • the peeling mechanism 40 removes the peeling tape existing in the envelope flap portion under this state.
  • reference numeral 41 denotes an airflow arrow, which illustrates that the peeling tape 3 is sucked and discharged from the air inlet formed in the peeling mechanism 40 as described later.
  • FIG. 5 shows a situation where the envelope 1 c continues to be conveyed even after the release tape 3 is removed. That is, during the transition from the state shown in FIG. 3 to the state shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the peeling mechanism 40 is used to remove the peeling tape 3, and the peeling is almost completed as shown in FIG. As described above, the peeling mechanism 40 and the regulating plate 14 are opened to return to the initial position shown in FIG. In other words, the state of Figure 5 is a cycle operation It is a state diagram of the final stage, that is, a state where the next envelope 1d is received. Therefore, for the envelopes that arrive one after another, the operation from FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 described above is repeated, and the peeling tape 3 can be efficiently removed with only a small loss of stop time that remains on the tape peeling stage.
  • the envelope 1 with tape will be described with reference to FIG.
  • 4 indicates the glue part
  • S2 indicates the glue width, which is generally 6 to 10 countries wide and is applied over the entire width of envelope 1.
  • the glue part 4 is covered and protected with a thin film-like release tape 3, and the tape width S1 is generally 20 to 25 countries.
  • S3 indicates the flap length of the flap 1a, and generally there are about 25-50 countries.
  • the width and depth of the envelope 1 are determined in accordance with the size of the article to be encapsulated, but the specifications of the flap portion are generally similar.
  • FIG. 9 is an external view of a peeling mechanism 40 according to a preferred embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a virtually disassembled state.
  • the claw part 5, the flap inner surface support part 6 and the air inlet 7 are formed by two parts.
  • the claw portion 5 is formed into a claw shape (tongue piece shape) by taking the “-” portion of the claw plate 8 and is formed at three locations with an appropriate distance.
  • the claw portion 5 is not necessarily formed integrally with the claw plate 8, and can be formed as a separate part if necessary.
  • FIG. 10 the air flow is shown by arrows. That is, the lower suction port of the peeling mechanism 40 is connected to a suction device (not shown) such as a blower so that an air flow as shown is generated. As a result, air can flow from the long and narrow intake port 7 formed facing the claw portion 5, or the vicinity of the intake port 7 can be in a negative pressure state.
  • a suction device such as a blower
  • 1 is the edge clearance angle of the claw
  • 2 is the edge angle of the edge
  • the clearance angle 1 is in the range of _20-30 °, preferably _5 ⁇ 15 °.
  • the blade angle is killed by puffing or the like without sharpening the blade edge, and is about 15 to 40 °, preferably 20 to 32 °.
  • the nail part 5 is subjected to a surface treatment such as puffing or Teflon (registered trademark) processing, and has a surface characteristic and a shape that does not cause significant frictional resistance because it contacts the glue part made of adhesive. Is preferred.
  • the flap inner surface support portion 6 is provided to abut against the inner surface of the flap and support the flap portion 2 under the negative pressure action by the intake port 7.
  • S6 indicates the height of the claw with reference to the flap inner surface support 6 and is approximately _5 to 12 countries, preferably _2 to 5 countries.
  • the claw length S5 is about 2-15 countries, preferably 4-10 countries, and the claw opening width S4 is about 3-25 countries, preferably about 6-12 countries.
  • FIG. 12 shows an example of an embodiment of a flap glue type envelope in which a peeling tape 3 is adhered to the flap portion 2, but the inner surface of the flap is similarly supported for the above-mentioned trunk glue type envelope. What is necessary is just to make the part 6 contact
  • the sum of the claw opening width S4 and the claw length S5 corresponds to the mouth width of the intake port 7 referred to in the present application, and the claw formed on the claw plate 8 It is formed in an elongated shape along the arrangement of part 5.
  • the claw portion 5 and the flap inner surface support portion 6 are provided, and the intake port 7 for generating a negative pressure or a suction air flow is provided therebetween.
  • the width of the air inlet 7 is sufficient to support the flap inner surface support 6 and is about 5 to 40 countries, preferably about 6 to 15 countries.
  • the length of the flap part 2 is less than the length of the flap part 2, but if necessary, it may be configured longer than that o
  • FIG. 3 corresponds to a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of the flap portion in FIG. 3, the claw portion 5 is engaged with the root position of the flap 2, the flap inner surface support portion 6 is in contact with the peeling tape 3, In this state, ambient air is sucked from the suction port 7. Therefore, the right end of the release tape 3 on the paper surface is bent downward, and a deformation is induced so that the tip of the claw portion 5 can easily enter the gap.
  • FIG. 7 showing the envelope 1 in the direction of conveyance downward.
  • the claw portions 5 are formed at a plurality of positions with an interval of approximately 15 to 100 countries, preferably 25 to 60 countries, and are formed in a well-balanced manner according to the envelope width.
  • this member operates at the same timing as the peeling mechanism 40.
  • the peeling tape 3 is positioned near the cutting edge of the claw portion 5 during peeling. Then, free deformation such as fluttering that occurs when the flap part 2 is conveyed at the tip part thereof is restricted. Accordingly, the position is adjusted so that the flap portion 2 smoothly exits the gap with a certain interval without being caught between the blade edges of the claw portion 5.
  • the position of the front end portion of the restricting plate 14 is not limited to the position directly above the claw portion 5, and may be a position slightly back and forth in the transport direction from the blade edge. Specifically, it may be located within a range of about ⁇ 5 countries.
  • a good peeling state can be maintained without the restriction plate 14 being provided. If the shape of the claw part 5, the width of the air inlet 7, the negative pressure near the air inlet 7, and the film rigidity of the flap part 2 are matched well, it is possible to eliminate the unstable instability that easily occurs during transportation. It is. Of course, it would be unstable for a torso-type envelope. Compared with the flap part, the engagement of the peeling mechanism 40 is stable, and such a restriction plate can be omitted.
  • 1 b in the figure indicates an envelope, and shows the process of being peeled and removed from the peeling tape 3 at the tape peeling stage and transported to the next flap bonding stage.
  • Reference numeral 1a denotes an envelope that precedes it, and shows a rear portion that is being discharged after the flap bonding stage has been folded and bonded to the flap portion.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a state immediately before the envelope 1b is positioned and stopped by the stopper 37 on the flap bonding stage. That is, from the state shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 37 is lifted via the wrist stopper arm 38 due to the swinging motion of the arm fulcrum shaft 39, and is the state immediately before the bottom of the incoming envelope 1b is stopped. Note that the pinch roll 34 holding the envelope 1 b together with the conveying belt 31 is still in the position where the conveyance is maintained at this time, but when the bottom of the envelope 1 b comes into contact with the stopper 37 and stops. Needless to say, the arm fulcrum shaft 36 is displaced upward via the roll arm 35 by the swing operation.
  • this figure shows that the envelope 1 b reaches the flap bonding stage, the positioning is stopped, and the pad 60 and the bending plate provided outside the flap of the envelope 1 b.
  • 61 shows the state in which the action has started. That is, when the holder arm 63 is operated, the pad 60 and the curved plate 61 attached to the holder 62 are lowered, the pad 60 presses the outer surface of the flap around the envelope entrance, and the curved plate 61 is the flap part at the tip end portion. The flap is pushed and bent inwardly in contact with the root portion of the plate.
  • the folding plate 50 attached to the folding plate arm 51 is in a state immediately after starting the next operation.
  • the state of stopping with the retracting table 52 is maintained until immediately before reaching FIG. 1 to this figure, but the front end of the flap pushed and bent by the bent plate 61 is lower than the front end of the folding plate 50 on the envelope side.
  • the folding plate 50 starts to be displaced in the right direction on the paper surface with the folding plate arm 51.
  • the retracting table 52 supports the lower surface of the envelope 1b and sandwiches the periphery of the entrance of the envelope 1b with the pad 60 with an appropriate force.
  • FIG. 4 shows a state where the flap of the envelope 1b has been folded and adhered after the transition from the state of FIG.
  • the progress of the bending bonding mechanism according to the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. That is, while the folding plate 50 is displaced in the direction indicated by the arrow 70, the leading end 50a of the folding plate 50 approaches the leading end 52a of the retracting table 52 as shown in FIG. In other words, only the folding plate 50 is displaced until the gap between the two becomes an appropriate gap, and thereafter, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the flap portion 2 of the envelope 1b is bent and bonded while passing through the gap in the process from FIG. 13 to FIG.
  • the gap is not less than the extent that the flap 2 of the envelope is not sandwiched, it need not be wider than necessary, and is preferably about 1 to 6 countries.
  • the flap portion 2 when the flap portion 2 is folded and bonded, the main body that supports the envelope 1b that has been pressed by the pad 60 from the lower surface gradually moves from the evacuation table 52 to the folding plate 50. To do. As a result, as is clear from FIG. 14, the folded-in plate 50 presses the attachment portion of the envelope flap portion 2 with an appropriate strength, and the adhesion can be ensured.
  • the pad 60 is made of a relatively soft elastic material, and is made of an elastic material such as a rubber sponge having a large friction coefficient because the folding plate 50 and the retracting table 52 slide on the lower surface of the envelope. Is desirable. By doing so, when moving from the evacuation table 52 to the folding plate 50, even if there are some gaps or steps between the tip portions of both, it is possible to move while smoothly following.
  • FIG. 5 will be described.
  • This figure shows a state in which the envelope 1b is being carried out from the flap bonding station after the folding bonding of the flap portion is completed. That is, the stopper 37 is released from the stopped state, and the pinch roll 34 is lowered to resume the conveyance of the envelope 1b. During this time, the folding plate arm 51 and the table arm 53 are Then, the folding plate 50 and the retracting table 52 are returned to their original positions, and similarly, the pad 60 and the bending plate 61 attached to the holder 62 are returned to their original positions by the displacement of the holder arm 63.
  • the original position refers to the position shown in FIG.
  • the means for stopping the envelope, the means for positioning, the means for resuming conveyance, the timing for activating these means, etc. are limited to those illustrated. It can be changed without any change.
  • the design change of each member in the illustrated peeling mechanism 40 is also limited to those illustrated. It can be changed without any change.
  • the illustrated embodiment apparatus is configured on a series of conveying paths with a predetermined distance therebetween. It is characteristic. And with that configuration, sealing can be completed in one step, and this kind of work can be mechanized at once.
  • the illustrated embodiment apparatus is a relatively short distance and is configured by associating both stations with a series of transport paths.
  • an arbitrary distance can be set as necessary, such as by interposing another separate processing step. May be configured separately.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the periphery of the flap portion with respect to the envelope.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the situation where the peeling tape is peeled off.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the main part of the embodiment device in a perspective view.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
  • FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
  • FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
  • FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a bending adhesion mechanism.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a bending adhesion mechanism.

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Abstract

A separating device for removing a separation tape in a short time and at high speed in the step of enclosing and sealing an article such as a notification in an envelope having its pasted flap portion linearly coated with adhesive in advance and protected by a thin separation tape; and a sealing device for bending and bonding the flap portion. The sealing device for a taped envelope (1) is characterized by comprising a carrying path for carrying an envelope with its bottom portion at the forward end, a tape separating stage and a flap bonding stage provided in the middle of the carrying path, a means (27) provided in the tape separating stage to temporarily stop carrying the envelope, a tape separating mechanism (40) for separating a tape by engaging with the inner surface of the envelope flap portion and resuming carrying while engaging during that stopping, a means (37) provided in the flap bonding stage to temporarily stop carrying the envelope, and a mechanism for bending and bonding the envelope flap portion during that stopping.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
テープ付封筒のテープ剥離装置及び封緘装置  Tape peeling device and sealing device for envelope with tape
技術分野  Technical field
[0001 ] 本発明は予め粘着剤が線状に塗工され、 その糊部が薄い剥離テープで保護 されているテープ付封筒に対し、 その剥離テープを高速除去するテープ付封 筒のテープ剥離装置と、 そのテープ付封筒に所定の物品を封入した後、 その 剥離テープを除去しフラップ部を折曲げ接着して封緘するテープ付封筒の封 緘装置とに関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a tape peeling device for a tape-equipped envelope that removes the peeling tape at a high speed with respect to an envelope with a tape in which an adhesive is applied in a linear form and the glue portion is protected with a thin peeling tape And a sealing device for a tape-equipped envelope, in which a predetermined article is sealed in the envelope with the tape, and then the release tape is removed, and a flap portion is bent and adhered.
ダイレクトメール、 請求書、 各種通知書等、 主として印刷物を封筒に封入 封緘する工程では、 前記テープを手で剥離除去した後、 フラップ部を折曲げ て接着封緘する。  In the process of enclosing and sealing the printed matter mainly in the envelope such as direct mail, bill, various notices, etc., the tape is peeled and removed by hand, and then the flap portion is folded and sealed.
また、 コピー用紙、 写真プリント用紙、 プリンター用紙等各種用紙の包装 工程でも同様な作業を行っている。 その他、 乾燥海苔等食品を包装する分野 、 下着等衣料品を包装する分野、 ならびにその他の物品を袋入れしたのちフ ラップ封緘する分野でも同様な作業を行っている。  The same process is also used in the packaging process for various types of paper such as copy paper, photo print paper, and printer paper. In addition, similar work is being carried out in the field of packaging foods such as dried seaweed, the field of packaging clothing such as underwear, and the field of bagging other goods and then sealing the flaps.
[0002] こうした分野は手作業から作業の自動化、 機械化を指向しており、 本願に 係るテープ付封筒の剥離装置及び封緘装置が効果的に利用される。  [0002] These fields are oriented from manual work to automation and mechanization, and the tape-sealed envelope peeling device and sealing device according to the present application are effectively used.
尚、 本願で言う封筒とは、 0PP封筒,ポリ封筒,ビニール封筒,フイルム封筒, DM封筒,ポリ袋,ビニール袋,フィルム袋などと呼称され、 その多くはプラスチ ックフイルム材料で作られているが、 紙質系ゃ不織布系の材料で成るものも 含まれる。  The envelopes used in this application are called 0PP envelopes, poly envelopes, vinyl envelopes, film envelopes, DM envelopes, plastic bags, plastic bags, film bags, etc., and most of them are made of plastic film materials This includes paper-based and non-woven materials.
また、 本願で言うテープ付封筒とは、 封緘のためにフラップ部が形成され ており、 該フラップ部に予め粘着剤が線状に塗布され、 その糊部が薄い剥離 テープで保護されているフラップ糊タイプ、 並びに封緘した際にフラップ部 が当接するであろう封筒胴部に、 予め粘着剤が線状に塗布され、 その糊部が 薄い剥離テープで保護されている胴糊タイプのものを包含する。  In addition, the envelope with a tape referred to in the present application is a flap in which a flap portion is formed for sealing, a pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the flap portion in advance in a linear shape, and the glue portion is protected with a thin release tape. Includes paste type and cylinder paste type in which adhesive is applied in a linear form to the envelope barrel where the flap will come into contact when sealed, and the glue is protected with a thin release tape. To do.
背景技術 [0003] 従来、 この種の装置として特許文献 1 (発明の名称:袋口部自動封緘装置 ) に開示された技術が公知である。 しかし、 この技術は袋の移動方向を袋の 幅方向に設定した工法であり、 フラップ部に延在する剥離紙の一端を吸盤で 吸着して徐々に剥離するもので、 袋の幅方向寸法全域に亘つて剥離動作して 剥離完了する。 Background art [0003] Conventionally, as this type of device, a technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 (name of invention: automatic bag mouth portion sealing device) is known. However, this technology is a construction method in which the bag moving direction is set in the width direction of the bag, and one end of the release paper extending to the flap part is adsorbed with a suction cup and gradually peeled off. The peeling operation is completed over a period of time until the peeling is completed.
また、 特許文献 2 (発明の名称:袋詰め装置) で開示された技術も、 前記 特許文献 1の公知技術と同様に、 剥離紙の一端を吸着して当該剥離紙が延在 する方向に従って回転ロールに巻きつけながら剥離していく方式である。 従って、 いずれも剥離紙除去に要する距離ならびに時間は比較的長く、 そ の短縮化、 高速化は望めない。  In addition, the technique disclosed in Patent Document 2 (Invention Name: Bagging Device) also rotates in accordance with the direction in which the release paper extends by adsorbing one end of the release paper, as in the known technique of Patent Document 1. This is a method of peeling while winding on a roll. Therefore, in both cases, the distance and time required for removing the release paper are relatively long, and shortening and speeding up cannot be expected.
[0004] 特許文献 1 :特開 2 0 0 2 _ 3 3 2 0 1 3号公報 [0004] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2 00 2 _ 3 3 2 0 1 3
特許文献 2:特開 2 0 0 4 _ 5 9 0 3 3号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2 0 0 4 _ 5 9 0 3 3
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] 係る利用分野において、 従前の手作業を自動化するに最大の技術課題は、 この剥離テープを如何にして速やかに除去するかということであり、 この課 題を解決することが、 物品を封筒に入れる封入工程を含め、 一連の全工程を 合理化、 自動化する要となっている。 すなわち、 剥離テープの除去乃至フラ ップ部の折曲げ接着まで一連的に処理することが出来れば、 この種作業の全 工程を自動化する道を開くことができる。  [0005] In such a field of use, the biggest technical problem in automating the conventional manual work is how to quickly remove this release tape. It is essential to streamline and automate the entire series of processes, including the process of filling in envelopes. In other words, if a series of processes from removal of the release tape to bending adhesion of the flap can be performed, it will be possible to open the way to automate all the steps of this kind of work.
そこで、 本発明は係る利用分野に於いて、 剥離テープの高速除去を達成す る新しい方法と、 剥離テープを剥離除去するとともに封筒のフラップ部を折 り曲げ接着して封緘する新しい一連方法とを提供する。 即ち、 従来工法は剥 離テープが延在する方向に剥離していく常道工法であるのに対し、 本願発明 は剥離テープをその幅方向に一挙に剥離除去する自動化技術と、 更に継続す るフラップ折曲機構をして封緘してしまう一連の自動化技術とを提供する。 課題を解決するための手段  Therefore, the present invention provides a new method for achieving high-speed removal of the release tape and a new series of methods for peeling and removing the release tape and folding and sealing the flap portion of the envelope in the field of use. provide. In other words, the conventional method is an ordinary method in which the peeling tape is peeled off in the extending direction, while the present invention is an automatic technique for peeling and removing the peeling tape at once in the width direction, and a continuous flap. A series of automated technologies that provide a folding mechanism for sealing. Means for solving the problem
[0006] すなわち、 本願テープ付封筒の剥離装置は、 封筒のテープ貼着面に係合し 、 係合したまま相対的に前記封筒を封筒底部の方向に移動させることでテー プを剥離することを特徴とする (請求項 1 ) 。 [0006] That is, the peeling device for the envelope with a tape of the present application engages with the tape sticking surface of the envelope. The tape is peeled off by moving the envelope relatively toward the bottom of the envelope while being engaged (Claim 1).
また、 封筒のテープ貼着面に係合し、 係合したまま相対的に前記封筒を封 筒底部の方向に移動させることでテープ剥離するテープ付封筒のテープ剥離 装置であって、 前記封筒の移動方向上流側に向けて突出した爪部をテープが 延在する方向に複数箇所備え、 前記テープの幅方向に所定の間隔を隔てて亍 一プ貼着面を支持する貼着面支持部を設け、 更に爪部と貼着面支持部との間 にテープが延在する方向に細長く開口した吸気口を設けて構成したことを特 徵とする (請求項 2 ) 。  And a tape peeling device for a tape-equipped envelope that engages with a tape adhering surface of the envelope and relatively moves the envelope toward the bottom of the envelope while being engaged. A plurality of claw portions protruding toward the upstream side in the moving direction are provided in a direction in which the tape extends, and a sticking surface support portion that supports the tape sticking surface at a predetermined interval in the width direction of the tape. Further, it is characterized in that an air intake opening that is elongated in the direction in which the tape extends is provided between the claw portion and the sticking surface support portion (claim 2).
さらに、 爪部、 貼着面支持部ならびに吸気口を一体的に形成し、 更に可動 機構を具備して封筒のテープ貼着面に対して係合自在に構成したことを特徴 とする (請求項 3 ) 。  Furthermore, the claw portion, the sticking surface support portion, and the air inlet are integrally formed, and further provided with a movable mechanism so as to be freely engageable with the tape sticking surface of the envelope. 3).
[0007] —方、 テープ貼着面が封筒のフラップ部内面となるものにあっては、 爪部 近傍に、 封筒フラップ部の外面に係合し、 該フラップ部の自由変形を規制す る規制部材を設けて構成したことを特徴とする (請求項 4 ) 。  [0007] On the other hand, when the tape attachment surface is the inner surface of the flap portion of the envelope, the restriction that engages the outer surface of the envelope flap portion in the vicinity of the claw portion and restricts the free deformation of the flap portion. It is characterized in that it is provided with a member (claim 4).
また、 この場合、 規制部材を封筒フラップ部外面に対して係合自在に構成 したことを特徴とする (請求項 5 ) 。  In this case, the regulating member is configured to be engageable with the outer surface of the envelope flap portion (claim 5).
[0008] そして、 本願テープ付封筒の封緘装置は、 封筒底部を先行端として搬送す る搬送路を備え、 その途上にテープ剥離ステージとフラップ接着ステージを 設け、 前記テープ剥離ステージには封筒の搬送を一時的に停止する手段を備 えるとともに、 その停止中に封筒フラップ部内面に係合し、 係合したまま搬 送を再開させることで剥離テープを剥離する請求項 1乃至 5の何れかに記載 のテープ剥離装置を備え、 更にフラップ接着ステージには封筒の搬送を一時 停止する手段を設けるとともに、 その停止中に封筒フラップ部を折り曲げ接 着する折曲げ接着機構を備えて構成したことを特徴とする (請求項 6 ) 。  [0008] Then, the sealing device for an envelope with a tape of the present application includes a transport path for transporting the envelope bottom portion as a leading end, a tape peeling stage and a flap bonding stage are provided on the way, and the tape peeling stage transports the envelope 6. A means for temporarily stopping the tape, and engaging the inner surface of the envelope flap during the stop, and restarting the transport while being engaged to release the peeling tape. In addition, the flap adhering stage is provided with a means for temporarily stopping the conveyance of the envelope and a folding adhesion mechanism for folding and adhering the envelope flap during the stop. (Claim 6).
[0009] また、 折曲げ接着機構について、 フラップ部の外面側に封筒入口周辺を押 さえるパッドとともにフラップ部根元部分に当接して内側に押し曲げる押曲 板を備え、 またフラップ部内側に前記押曲板により押し曲げられたフラップ 部を封筒底部方向に更に曲げ込んで折り込む折込板と、 前記パッドと共に封 筒入口周辺を挟持しつつ前記折曲板先端との間に所定の隙間を確保しつつ封 筒底部の方向へ退避動すべく構成した退避テーブルとを備え、 前記パッドな らびに押曲板と、 前記折込板ならびに退避テーブルとを一連的に関連付けて 構成したことを特徴とするテープ付封筒の封緘装置を提供する (請求項 7 ) [0009] Further, the folding adhesion mechanism includes a pad that presses the periphery of the envelope entrance on the outer surface side of the flap portion, and a bending plate that abuts against the root portion of the flap portion and pushes and bends inward. Flap pushed and bent by curved plate Retracting toward the bottom of the envelope while securing a predetermined gap between the folding plate that is further bent in the direction toward the bottom of the envelope and sandwiching the periphery of the envelope inlet together with the pad A sealing device for a tape-equipped envelope, comprising: a retracting table configured to be configured, and a structure in which the pad, the bending plate, the folding plate, and the retracting table are linked in series. (Claim 7)
[0010] 更に、 折曲げ接着機構について、 退避テーブルが封筒底部の方向へ退避動 するに従って、 パッドとともに挟持していた主体が退避テーブルから折込板 に移行していくべく構成したことを特徴とするテープ付封筒の封緘装置を提 供する (請求項 8 ) 。 [0010] Further, the folding adhesive mechanism is characterized in that the main body sandwiched with the pad moves from the retracting table to the folding plate as the retracting table retracts toward the envelope bottom. A sealing device for an envelope with a tape is provided (claim 8).
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[001 1 ] 本発明に係るテープ剥離装置によれば、 封筒の剥離テープを極めて短い時 間で除去できる効果がある。 すなわち、 延在するテープの全長に亘つて剥離 せんとする従来工法に比べ、 本願装置はそれよりはるかに短い幅方向に剥離 する工法であり、 しかも爪部と貼着面支持部との間に細長い吸気口を形成し た構成であるために、 少ない移動距離で剥離し、 瞬時に吸引除去することが 可能となった。  [001 1] According to the tape peeling apparatus of the present invention, there is an effect that the peeling tape on the envelope can be removed in a very short time. In other words, compared to the conventional method in which the entire length of the extending tape is peeled off, the device of the present application is a method that peels in a much shorter width direction, and between the nail portion and the sticking surface support portion. Because it has a configuration that forms a long and narrow air inlet, it can be peeled off with a short moving distance and can be removed by suction instantly.
また、 本発明に係るテープ封緘装置によれば、 剥離装置によって剥離亍ー プを一挙に剥離し、 またフラップ部の折曲げ接着についても同方向に実施す る工法であるため、 高速かつ短時間で封緘処理を終えることができる。  In addition, according to the tape sealing device according to the present invention, the peeling tape is peeled off at once by the peeling device, and the folding part is bent and bonded in the same direction. You can finish the sealing process.
しかも、 これらが一連の搬送路中で完了できる装置であり、 それに先立つ 物品の封入工程まで波及し、 この種、 封入封緘工程全域に亘つて、 機械化,自 動化するに貢献することができる。  In addition, these are devices that can be completed in a series of transport paths, and can be extended to the preceding product encapsulation process, contributing to mechanization and automation throughout the entire encapsulation and sealing process.
[0012] また、 斯様に構成した剥離機構は剥離テープの剥離とともに屑となった剥 離テープを即座に吸引排出することが出来、 次位の封緘工程で屑を混入して 封緘することがない優れた特徴を有している。  [0012] In addition, the peeling mechanism configured as described above can immediately suck and discharge the peeling tape that has become scrap as the peeling tape peels off, and can be sealed by mixing waste in the next sealing step. Has no excellent features.
また、 前記した規制部材を設けて構成したものにあっては、 薄いフイルム 故に何らかの変形を伴った状態の封筒フラップであっても爪部に対する係合 具合を整える効果があり実務上安定して本発明を実施することができる。 更に、 斯様に構成した折曲げ接着機構によれば、 フラップ部の幅方向全域 をして同時に折り曲げ接着できるので、 皺のない奇麗な貼りを達成すること ができる。 In addition, in the case of the configuration provided with the above-mentioned regulating member, even the envelope flap in a state accompanied by some deformation because of the thin film is engaged with the claw portion. There is an effect of adjusting the condition, and the present invention can be implemented stably in practice. Further, according to the bending bonding mechanism configured as described above, since the entire width direction of the flap portion can be bent and bonded at the same time, it is possible to achieve a beautiful sticking without wrinkles.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] 以下、 好ましい実施例について、 時系列的に図示した図 1乃至図 5、 ならび に理解を容易にするために斜視図で主要部のみ図示した図 8に基づいて説明す る。  Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 shown in time series and FIG. 8 showing only a main part in a perspective view for easy understanding.
まず、 本願装置の搬送路について説明する。  First, the conveyance path of the present apparatus will be described.
図中、 10は第 1テーブルであり、 本例では、 搬入ロール 11とピンチロール 13 で成る搬送手段を備えている。 また、 20は第 2テーブルであり、 プーリー 22, 2 2aに張架された搬送ベルト 21とそれに係るピンチロール 23, 24で成る搬送手段 を備えている。 更に、 30は第 3テーブルであり、 プーリー 32,32aに張架された 搬送ベルト 31とそれに係るピンチロール 33, 34で成る搬送手段を備えている。 そして、 これらの搬送手段をして図示した通りに一連の搬送路を形成してい る。  In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a first table, and in this example, it is provided with a conveying means composed of a carry-in roll 11 and a pinch roll 13. Reference numeral 20 denotes a second table, which is provided with a conveying means comprising a conveying belt 21 stretched around pulleys 22 and 22a and pinch rolls 23 and 24 related thereto. Further, reference numeral 30 denotes a third table, which is provided with a conveying means including a conveying belt 31 stretched around pulleys 32 and 32a and pinch rolls 33 and 34 related thereto. These conveying means are used to form a series of conveying paths as shown.
[0014] 尚、 前記ピンチロール 13, 23, 33はパネ等の手段で常時付勢され、 封筒 1 a, 1 b , 1 cが到来する都度、 弾性的に押圧しながら従回転するものであり、 ピンチ口 ール 24, 34はそれぞれにロールアーム 25, 35に取付けられ、 ロールアーム支点 軸 26, 36を揺動させることで、 所定のタイミングで押圧または押圧解除するこ とができるピンチロールである。  [0014] The pinch rolls 13, 23, 33 are always urged by means such as a panel, and each time the envelopes 1a, 1b, 1c arrive, the pinch rolls 13, 23, 33 are rotated while being elastically pressed. The pinch rolls 24 and 34 are respectively attached to the roll arms 25 and 35, and can be pressed or released at a predetermined timing by swinging the roll arm fulcrum shafts 26 and 36. is there.
[0015] また、 斯様な搬送手段を備えて搬送路を形成するも、 その途上に、 テープ 剥離ステージとフラップ接着ステージとを形成している。 そして、 次々と到 来する封筒 1 b, 1 cに対し、 ストッパー 27, 37が前記ピンチロール 24, 34とともに タイミングよく作動させて当該ステージ内で封筒を位置決め停止することが できる。 尚、 所定のタイミングで動作させる手段は、 図示していないがカム 機構等の公知技術で構成する。  [0015] Although such a transport means is provided to form a transport path, a tape peeling stage and a flap bonding stage are formed on the way. Then, the stoppers 27 and 37 can be operated in a timely manner together with the pinch rolls 24 and 34 with respect to the envelopes 1 b and 1 c arriving one after another, thereby positioning and stopping the envelope within the stage. In addition, although not shown, the means for operating at a predetermined timing is constituted by a known technique such as a cam mechanism.
[0016] 次に、 封筒の搬送とテープ剥離ステージに於けるテープ剥離に関して詳記 する。 [0016] Next, detailed description of the conveyance of the envelope and the tape peeling at the tape peeling stage. To do.
図 1は、 封筒 1 Gを紙面左から右へ搬送中の状況を図示している。 即ち、 搬入 口ール 11とピンチ口ール 13により第 1テーブル 10上を搬送され、 次いでピンチ ロール 24と搬送ベルト 21とで挟持され、 第 2テーブル 20上にまで継続的に搬送 されて来た状態である。  Fig. 1 illustrates the situation where envelope 1G is being transported from left to right on the page. That is, it is transported on the first table 10 by the carry-in port 11 and the pinch port 13, and then sandwiched between the pinch roll 24 and the transport belt 21 and continuously transported to the second table 20. It is in the state.
[0017] 図 2は、 封筒 1 cの底部先行端がストッパー 27に到達した時点の状態を図示し ている。 即ち、 この状態は封筒 1 cがテープ剥離ステージ内で位置決め停止さ れた状態であり、 ロールアーム支点軸 26が作動し、 ロールアーム 25を介して 封筒 1 cを押圧していたピンチロール 24が幾分上昇して搬送を解除している。 図 3は、 前記封筒 1 cの停止中に封筒フラップ部に対し、 下方から本発明の亍 ープ剥離装置を具体化した剥離機構 40、 上方から規制板 14が作動した状態を 図示している。 前記剥離機構 40は剥離アーム 17を介してアーム支点軸 18に、 同様に前記規制板 14は規制板アーム 15を介してアーム支点軸 16に連結されて おり、 封筒 1 Gが停止した時点でフラップ部に向って上下から即座に閉作動し た状態である。 FIG. 2 illustrates a state when the bottom leading end of the envelope 1 c reaches the stopper 27. That is, this state is a state in which the envelope 1 c is stopped in the tape peeling stage, the roll arm fulcrum shaft 26 is operated, and the pinch roll 24 that has pressed the envelope 1 c through the roll arm 25 is moved. The carriage has been lifted somewhat and released. FIG. 3 illustrates a state in which the peeling mechanism 40 embodying the tape peeling device of the present invention from the lower side and the regulating plate 14 from the upper side with respect to the envelope flap portion while the envelope 1 c is stopped. . The peeling mechanism 40 is connected to the arm fulcrum shaft 18 via the peeling arm 17, and similarly, the restriction plate 14 is connected to the arm fulcrum shaft 16 via the restriction plate arm 15. When the envelope 1G stops, the flap is connected. It is in a state of being immediately closed from above and below toward the part.
[0018] 次に図 4であるが、 封筒 1 Gの搬送を中断していた状態から、 ストッパー 27が 下降し、 ピンチロール 24も図示の如く下降して封筒 1 Gの搬送を再開した状態 を図示している。 前記ストッパー 27はストッパーアーム 28を介してアーム支 点軸 29が揺動作動することで下降し、 同様にピンチロール 24についてもロー ルアー厶支点軸 26の軸揺動で動作する。 ここで、 注目すべきは、 この状態下 で封筒フラップ部に存在する剥離テープが剥離機構 40によって除去されるこ とである。 図中、 41は気流矢印であり後述する通り、 剥離機構 40に形成され た吸気口から剥離テープ 3を吸引して排出することを図示している。  Next, as shown in FIG. 4, from the state where the conveyance of the envelope 1 G is interrupted, the stopper 27 is lowered, the pinch roll 24 is also lowered as shown in the figure, and the conveyance of the envelope 1 G is resumed. It is shown. The stopper 27 descends when the arm fulcrum shaft 29 swings through the stopper arm 28. Similarly, the pinch roll 24 operates by the shaft swing of the roller lure fulcrum shaft 26. Here, it should be noted that the peeling mechanism 40 removes the peeling tape existing in the envelope flap portion under this state. In the figure, reference numeral 41 denotes an airflow arrow, which illustrates that the peeling tape 3 is sucked and discharged from the air inlet formed in the peeling mechanism 40 as described later.
[0019] 図 5は、 剥離テープ 3を除去した後も封筒 1 cの搬送を継続している状況を図 示している。 即ち、 図 3の状態から図 4乃至図 5の状態に変遷する間に、 剥離機 構 40をして剥離テープ 3が除去され、 そして、 剥離が概ね完了する適当な段階 で図 5に図示した通り、 剥離機構 40ならびに規制板 14が開作動して前記図 1で 図示した初期位置状態へ復帰する。 言い換えると、 図 5の状態はサイクル動作 終盤の状態図であり、 この状態が即ち、 次位の封筒 1 dを受け入れる状態とな る。 従って、 次々と到来する封筒に対し、 前記した図 1乃至図 5に至る動作を 繰り返し、 テープ剥離ステージに停留するわずかな停止時間のロスだけで効 率よく剥離テープ 3を除去することができる。 FIG. 5 shows a situation where the envelope 1 c continues to be conveyed even after the release tape 3 is removed. That is, during the transition from the state shown in FIG. 3 to the state shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, the peeling mechanism 40 is used to remove the peeling tape 3, and the peeling is almost completed as shown in FIG. As described above, the peeling mechanism 40 and the regulating plate 14 are opened to return to the initial position shown in FIG. In other words, the state of Figure 5 is a cycle operation It is a state diagram of the final stage, that is, a state where the next envelope 1d is received. Therefore, for the envelopes that arrive one after another, the operation from FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 described above is repeated, and the peeling tape 3 can be efficiently removed with only a small loss of stop time that remains on the tape peeling stage.
[0020] ここで、 図 6に基づいてテープ付封筒 1について解説する。 尚、 説明を容易 にするため、 封筒 1のフラップ部 2が下側に位置している状態を図示した。 図中、 4は糊部、 S2は糊幅を指し、 一般的には 6〜10國幅で封筒 1の全幅に亘 つて塗工されている。 また、 該糊部 4はフィルム状の薄い剥離テープ 3で被覆 保護され、 そのテープ幅 S1は概ね 20〜25國が一般的である。 また、 S3はフラ ップ部 1 aのフラップ長さを指し、 一般的に 25〜50國程度のものが多い。  [0020] Here, the envelope 1 with tape will be described with reference to FIG. For ease of explanation, a state in which the flap portion 2 of the envelope 1 is positioned on the lower side is shown. In the figure, 4 indicates the glue part, and S2 indicates the glue width, which is generally 6 to 10 countries wide and is applied over the entire width of envelope 1. The glue part 4 is covered and protected with a thin film-like release tape 3, and the tape width S1 is generally 20 to 25 countries. S3 indicates the flap length of the flap 1a, and generally there are about 25-50 countries.
尚、 封筒 1の幅ならびに深さは、 封入せんとする物品の大きさに応じて決め られることは言うまでもないが、 上記フラップ部の諸元については概ね似た ようなものである。  Needless to say, the width and depth of the envelope 1 are determined in accordance with the size of the article to be encapsulated, but the specifications of the flap portion are generally similar.
[0021 ] 次に剥離機構 40について詳しく説明する。  [0021] Next, the peeling mechanism 40 will be described in detail.
図 9は、 好ましい実施例剥離機構 40の外観図、 図 10は仮想的に分解した状態 の説明図である。 この例の場合、 ふたつの部品で、 爪部 5,フラップ内面支持 部 6ならびに吸気口 7が形成されている。 また、 前記爪部 5は、 爪プレート 8の —部をして爪形状 (舌片形状) に形成され、 適度な距離を隔てて 3個所形成さ れている。 また前記爪部 5は必ずしも爪プレート 8と一体的に形成する必要は なく、 必要に応じて別部品とすることもできる。  FIG. 9 is an external view of a peeling mechanism 40 according to a preferred embodiment, and FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a virtually disassembled state. In this example, the claw part 5, the flap inner surface support part 6 and the air inlet 7 are formed by two parts. Further, the claw portion 5 is formed into a claw shape (tongue piece shape) by taking the “-” portion of the claw plate 8 and is formed at three locations with an appropriate distance. Further, the claw portion 5 is not necessarily formed integrally with the claw plate 8, and can be formed as a separate part if necessary.
[0022] また、 図 10に於いて、 矢印で空気流れを図示している。 即ち、 剥離機構 40 の下部吸引口をしてブロア一等の吸引機器 (図示せず) に配管接続し、 図示 したような空気流れが生じるように構成されている。 その結果、 前記爪部 5に 臨んで形成された細長い吸気口 7から空気が流れ込み、 あるいは吸気口 7の近 傍域を負圧状態にすることができる。  In FIG. 10, the air flow is shown by arrows. That is, the lower suction port of the peeling mechanism 40 is connected to a suction device (not shown) such as a blower so that an air flow as shown is generated. As a result, air can flow from the long and narrow intake port 7 formed facing the claw portion 5, or the vicinity of the intake port 7 can be in a negative pressure state.
[0023] 尚、 図 11に基づいて、 剥離機構 40の主要部に関し、 研究結果に基づく好ま しい諸元について開示する。 図中、 1は爪部の刃先逃げ角、 2は刃先の刃 角で、 多くの実験によれば、 逃げ角 1は _20〜30° の範囲、 好ましくは _5 ~15° とする。 刃角については刃先を鋭利にすることなくパフ加工等によつ て刃殺しし、 概ね 15~40° 程度、 好ましくは 20~32° とする。 勿論、 粘着剤 で成る糊部に当接するので、 爪部 5はパフ加工やテフロン (登録商標) 加工な どの表面処理をし、 また摩擦抵抗が大きく惹起されないような表面特性なら びに形状とするのが好ましい。 [0023] Based on Fig. 11, preferred specifications based on the research results are disclosed for the main part of the peeling mechanism 40. In the figure, 1 is the edge clearance angle of the claw, 2 is the edge angle of the edge, and according to many experiments, the clearance angle 1 is in the range of _20-30 °, preferably _5 ~ 15 °. With regard to the blade angle, the blade is killed by puffing or the like without sharpening the blade edge, and is about 15 to 40 °, preferably 20 to 32 °. Of course, the nail part 5 is subjected to a surface treatment such as puffing or Teflon (registered trademark) processing, and has a surface characteristic and a shape that does not cause significant frictional resistance because it contacts the glue part made of adhesive. Is preferred.
[0024] —方、 フラップ内面支持部 6については、 図 12で図示した通り、 フラップ内 面に当接し、 前記吸気口 7による負圧作用下でフラップ部 2を支持するために 具備する。 図中、 S6はフラップ内面支持部 6を基準とする爪高さを指し、 概ね _5〜12國程度、 好ましくは _2〜5國とする。 また、 爪長さ S5は 2〜15國程度 、 好ましくは 4〜10國とし、 爪部開口幅 S 4については 3〜25國程度、 好ましく は 6〜 12國程度とする。  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, the flap inner surface support portion 6 is provided to abut against the inner surface of the flap and support the flap portion 2 under the negative pressure action by the intake port 7. In the figure, S6 indicates the height of the claw with reference to the flap inner surface support 6 and is approximately _5 to 12 countries, preferably _2 to 5 countries. The claw length S5 is about 2-15 countries, preferably 4-10 countries, and the claw opening width S4 is about 3-25 countries, preferably about 6-12 countries.
なお、 図 12はフラップ部 2に剥離テープ 3が貼着されたフラップ糊タイプの 封筒に対する態様例を図示したものであるが、 前記した胴糊タイプの封筒に 対しても同様に、 フラップ内面支持部 6を、 貼着面支持部として剥離テープ 3 が貼着された面 (封筒胴部) に当接させて支持機能を発揮させればよい。  FIG. 12 shows an example of an embodiment of a flap glue type envelope in which a peeling tape 3 is adhered to the flap portion 2, but the inner surface of the flap is similarly supported for the above-mentioned trunk glue type envelope. What is necessary is just to make the part 6 contact | abut to the surface (envelope trunk | drum) to which the peeling tape 3 was stuck as a sticking surface support part, and to exhibit a support function.
[0025] また、 例示した実施例機構では、 前記爪部開口幅 S 4と前記爪長さ S5の和が 、 本願で言う吸気口 7の口幅に相当し、 爪プレート 8に形成された爪部 5の配置 に沿う形で細長く形成されている。 換言すれば、 少なくとも爪部 5とフラップ 内面支持部 6を具備し、 その間に負圧乃至吸引空気流を生起させるための吸気 口 7を具備する。  [0025] In the illustrated embodiment mechanism, the sum of the claw opening width S4 and the claw length S5 corresponds to the mouth width of the intake port 7 referred to in the present application, and the claw formed on the claw plate 8 It is formed in an elongated shape along the arrangement of part 5. In other words, at least the claw portion 5 and the flap inner surface support portion 6 are provided, and the intake port 7 for generating a negative pressure or a suction air flow is provided therebetween.
従って、 吸気口 7の幅はフラップ内面支持部 6をして支持できる程度の幅で 足り、 概ね 5〜40國程度、 好ましくは 6〜 15國程度とする。  Accordingly, the width of the air inlet 7 is sufficient to support the flap inner surface support 6 and is about 5 to 40 countries, preferably about 6 to 15 countries.
勿論、 フラップ部 2の長さ未満が望ましいが必要に応じてそれ以上に構成す しとも o  Of course, it is desirable that the length of the flap part 2 is less than the length of the flap part 2, but if necessary, it may be configured longer than that o
[0026] 次に、 図 12に基づいて、 剥離機構 40により剥離テープ 3が剥離される態様に ついて説明する。 即ち、 本図は前記図 3に於けるフラップ部近傍の部分拡大図 に相当し、 フラップ 2の根元位置に爪部 5が係合し、 フラップ内面支持部 6が剥 離テープ 3に当接し、 この状態で吸引口 7から周囲の空気が吸引されているた め、 剥離テープ 3の紙面右側端部は下方に曲げられ、 爪部 5の先端がその隙間 に侵入し易いような変形が誘発されている。 Next, an embodiment in which the peeling tape 3 is peeled off by the peeling mechanism 40 will be described with reference to FIG. That is, this figure corresponds to a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of the flap portion in FIG. 3, the claw portion 5 is engaged with the root position of the flap 2, the flap inner surface support portion 6 is in contact with the peeling tape 3, In this state, ambient air is sucked from the suction port 7. Therefore, the right end of the release tape 3 on the paper surface is bent downward, and a deformation is induced so that the tip of the claw portion 5 can easily enter the gap.
[0027] そして、 前記図 4に移行すべく搬送が再開され、 封筒 1が紙面右側に移動さ せられるに従い、 爪部 5が剥離テープ 3の裏面側に進入し、 その進入とともに 剥離テープ 3が延在する全体に及びつつ、 吸気口 7の吸引作用も伴って剥離亍 ープ 3が吸引除去されていく。 この状況は、 封筒 1の搬送方向を紙面下方にし て図示した図 7からも容易に理解できる。 即ち、 封筒 1を見下す視点で図示し ているが、 フラップ部 2の幅方向 3個所から、 爪部 5をして糊部 4上に貼着され た剥離テープ 3に係合し、 同時並列的に剥し始め、 搬送とともに剥離テープ 3 の全体を剥し取る。 尚、 爪部 5は、 概ね 15〜100國程度、 望ましくは 25〜60國 の間隔を隔てて複数箇所形成し、 封筒幅に応じてバランス良く形成して具備 される。 Then, the conveyance is resumed to shift to FIG. 4, and as the envelope 1 is moved to the right side of the page, the claw portion 5 enters the back side of the release tape 3, and the release tape 3 moves along with the entry. The peeling tape 3 is sucked and removed along with the suction action of the air inlet 7 while extending over the whole. This situation can be easily understood from FIG. 7 showing the envelope 1 in the direction of conveyance downward. In other words, it is shown from the perspective of looking down at envelope 1, but from three places in the width direction of flap part 2, it engages with release tape 3 stuck on glue part 4 with nail part 5, and simultaneously Then, peel off the entire peeling tape 3 along with the transportation. The claw portions 5 are formed at a plurality of positions with an interval of approximately 15 to 100 countries, preferably 25 to 60 countries, and are formed in a well-balanced manner according to the envelope width.
[0028] 次に図 1乃至図 5に図示された規制板 14について説明する。  Next, the restriction plate 14 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 will be described.
この部材は、 剥離機構 40と同じょうなタイミングで作動することは前記し た通りであるが、 図 12に拡大図示したように、 剥離テープ 3の剥離中は、 爪部 5の刃先近傍に位置して、 その先端部位でフラップ部 2の搬送時に起きるバタ ツキ等の自由変形を規制する。 従って、 爪部 5の刃先とで挟みつけることなく 幾分かの間隔を隔て、 該フラップ部 2が滑らかにその隙間を抜け出ていく程度 に位置調整される。  As described above, this member operates at the same timing as the peeling mechanism 40. However, as shown in the enlarged view in FIG. 12, the peeling tape 3 is positioned near the cutting edge of the claw portion 5 during peeling. Then, free deformation such as fluttering that occurs when the flap part 2 is conveyed at the tip part thereof is restricted. Accordingly, the position is adjusted so that the flap portion 2 smoothly exits the gap with a certain interval without being caught between the blade edges of the claw portion 5.
[0029] そして、 薄いフイルム故に何らかの変形を伴った状態で到来しても、 爪部 5 に対する係合具合を整える作用があり、 実務上安定して本発明を実施するう えで付加することが望ましい。 また、 規制板 14の先端部位は爪部 5の真上に位 置限定されるものではなく、 刃先より搬送方向に幾分前後した位置であって もよい。 具体的には ±5國程度の範囲内に位置させれば良い。  [0029] And even if it comes in a state with some deformation due to the thin film, there is an effect of adjusting the engagement with the claw portion 5, and it can be added in practice to stably carry out the present invention. desirable. Further, the position of the front end portion of the restricting plate 14 is not limited to the position directly above the claw portion 5, and may be a position slightly back and forth in the transport direction from the blade edge. Specifically, it may be located within a range of about ± 5 countries.
尚、 規制板 14を具備せずとも良好な剥離状態が維持できる場合もある。 爪 部 5の形状、 吸気口 7の幅、 吸気口 7近傍の負圧力、 ならびにフラップ部 2のフ イルム剛性がうまくマッチングすれば、 搬送に伴って生じ易い係合不安定を 払拭することも可能である。 勿論、 胴糊タイプの封筒にあっては、 不安定な フラップ部に比べれば剥離機構 40の係合具合は安定しており、 このような規 制板は省略可能である。 In some cases, a good peeling state can be maintained without the restriction plate 14 being provided. If the shape of the claw part 5, the width of the air inlet 7, the negative pressure near the air inlet 7, and the film rigidity of the flap part 2 are matched well, it is possible to eliminate the unstable instability that easily occurs during transportation. It is. Of course, it would be unstable for a torso-type envelope. Compared with the flap part, the engagement of the peeling mechanism 40 is stable, and such a restriction plate can be omitted.
[0030] さて、 次にフラップ接着ステージに於ける折曲げ接着機構について、 図 1乃 至図 5に基づいて説明する。 [0030] Next, a bending adhesion mechanism in the flap adhesion stage will be described with reference to Figs.
図 1に於いて、 図中、 1 bは封筒を指し、 前記したテープ剥離ステージで剥離 テープ 3の剥離除去を終え、 次位のフラップ接着ステージへと搬送される途上 を図示している。 尚、 1 aはそれより先行する封筒であり、 フラップ接着ス亍 ージでフラップ部の折り曲げ接着を終えて排出されつつある途上の後部を図 示している。  In FIG. 1, 1 b in the figure indicates an envelope, and shows the process of being peeled and removed from the peeling tape 3 at the tape peeling stage and transported to the next flap bonding stage. Reference numeral 1a denotes an envelope that precedes it, and shows a rear portion that is being discharged after the flap bonding stage has been folded and bonded to the flap portion.
[0031 ] 図 2は、 封筒 1 bがストッパー 37によりフラップ接着ステージで位置決め停止 される直前の状態を図示している。 即ち、 図 1の状態からアーム支点軸 39の揺 動作動によリストッパーアーム 38を介してストッパー 37が上昇し、 到来する 封筒 1 bの底部をして停止せんとする直前の状態である。 尚、 搬送ベルト 31と ともに封筒 1 bを挟持しているピンチロール 34は、 この時点ではまだ搬送を維 持する位置にあるものの、 封筒 1 bの底部が前記ストッパー 37に当接して停止 する時には、 アーム支点軸 36の揺動作動によってロールアーム 35を介して上 方に変位することは言うまでもない。  [0031] FIG. 2 illustrates a state immediately before the envelope 1b is positioned and stopped by the stopper 37 on the flap bonding stage. That is, from the state shown in FIG. 1, the stopper 37 is lifted via the wrist stopper arm 38 due to the swinging motion of the arm fulcrum shaft 39, and is the state immediately before the bottom of the incoming envelope 1b is stopped. Note that the pinch roll 34 holding the envelope 1 b together with the conveying belt 31 is still in the position where the conveyance is maintained at this time, but when the bottom of the envelope 1 b comes into contact with the stopper 37 and stops. Needless to say, the arm fulcrum shaft 36 is displaced upward via the roll arm 35 by the swing operation.
[0032] 次に、 図 3についてであるが、 本図は封筒 1 bがフラップ接着ステージに至り 、 位置決め停止され、 更に、 封筒 1 bのフラップ外側に配備されたパッド 60な らびに押曲板 61が、 作用を開始した状態を図示したものである。 即ち、 ホル ダーアーム 63の作動でホルダー 62に取付けられたパッド 60と押曲板 61が下降 し、 パッド 60は封筒入口周辺のフラップ外面側を押さえ、 押曲板 61はその先 端部位でフラップ部の根元部分に当接して該フラップを内側に押し曲げてい る。  Next, as for FIG. 3, this figure shows that the envelope 1 b reaches the flap bonding stage, the positioning is stopped, and the pad 60 and the bending plate provided outside the flap of the envelope 1 b. 61 shows the state in which the action has started. That is, when the holder arm 63 is operated, the pad 60 and the curved plate 61 attached to the holder 62 are lowered, the pad 60 presses the outer surface of the flap around the envelope entrance, and the curved plate 61 is the flap part at the tip end portion. The flap is pushed and bent inwardly in contact with the root portion of the plate.
[0033] —方、 封筒 1 bのフラップ内面側では、 折込板アーム 51に取付けられた折込 板 50が、 次なる作動を開始した直後の状態にある。 即ち、 図 1乃至本図に至る 直前までは退避テーブル 52とともに停止した状態を維持するも、 前記押曲板 6 1で押し曲げられたフラップ先端部が、 折込板 50の封筒側先端より下位になつ た時点から、 該折込板 50は折込板アーム 51をして紙面右方向に変位し始める 。 尚、 この図の状態に於いて、 退避テーブル 52は封筒 1 bの下面を支持し、 前 記パッド 60とで封筒 1 bの入口周辺を適度の力で挟持している。 [0033] On the other hand, on the inner surface side of the flap of the envelope 1b, the folding plate 50 attached to the folding plate arm 51 is in a state immediately after starting the next operation. In other words, the state of stopping with the retracting table 52 is maintained until immediately before reaching FIG. 1 to this figure, but the front end of the flap pushed and bent by the bent plate 61 is lower than the front end of the folding plate 50 on the envelope side. Natsu From this point on, the folding plate 50 starts to be displaced in the right direction on the paper surface with the folding plate arm 51. In this state, the retracting table 52 supports the lower surface of the envelope 1b and sandwiches the periphery of the entrance of the envelope 1b with the pad 60 with an appropriate force.
[0034] さて、 図 4についてであるが、 本図は前記図 3の状態から推移して封筒 1 bの フラップを折込接着し終えた状態を図示したものである。 詳しくは、 本願に 係る折曲げ接着機構を拡大図示した図 13ならびに図 14に基づいてその経過状 況を説明する。 即ち、 折込板 50が矢印 70で指す方向に変位する途中で、 図 13 に図示したように、 折込板 50の先端部 50aが退避テーブル 52の先端部 52aに近 接する。 言い換えると、 両者が適度な隙間になるまで折込板 50のみが変位し 、 その後、 図 14に図示した通り、 その隙間をほぼ維持した状態のまま退避亍 一ブル 52とともに変位する。 従って、 封筒 1 bのフラップ部 2は、 図 13乃至図 14 に至る過程で、 その隙間をすり抜けながら折曲げ接着される。 尚、 当該隙間 は封筒のフラップ部 2を挟持しない程度以上とするも、 必要以上に広くする必 要はなく、 概ね 1 ~6國程度が望ましい。  [0034] Now, with respect to FIG. 4, this figure shows a state where the flap of the envelope 1b has been folded and adhered after the transition from the state of FIG. Specifically, the progress of the bending bonding mechanism according to the present application will be described with reference to FIGS. That is, while the folding plate 50 is displaced in the direction indicated by the arrow 70, the leading end 50a of the folding plate 50 approaches the leading end 52a of the retracting table 52 as shown in FIG. In other words, only the folding plate 50 is displaced until the gap between the two becomes an appropriate gap, and thereafter, as shown in FIG. Therefore, the flap portion 2 of the envelope 1b is bent and bonded while passing through the gap in the process from FIG. 13 to FIG. Although the gap is not less than the extent that the flap 2 of the envelope is not sandwiched, it need not be wider than necessary, and is preferably about 1 to 6 countries.
[0035] また、 フラップ部 2を折曲げ接着する時、 パッド 60で押えていた封筒 1 bの入 口周辺は、 それを下面から支持する主体が退避テーブル 52から徐々に折込板 5 0に移行する。 その結果、 図 14からも明らかなように、 封筒フラップ部 2の接 着部を、 折込板 50が適度な強さで押さえることになり、 その接着を確実にす ることができる。 尚、 パッド 60は材質的に比較的柔らかい弾性体を用い、 ま た封筒下面で折込板 50ならびに退避テーブル 52が摺動する関係から摩擦係数 が大きいゴムスポンジ等の弾性体を用いて構成するのが望ましい。 そうする ことで、 退避テーブル 52から折込板 50に移行する際、 両者の先端部間に多少 の隙間や段差があっても、 滑らかに追従しつつ移行することができる。  [0035] Further, when the flap portion 2 is folded and bonded, the main body that supports the envelope 1b that has been pressed by the pad 60 from the lower surface gradually moves from the evacuation table 52 to the folding plate 50. To do. As a result, as is clear from FIG. 14, the folded-in plate 50 presses the attachment portion of the envelope flap portion 2 with an appropriate strength, and the adhesion can be ensured. The pad 60 is made of a relatively soft elastic material, and is made of an elastic material such as a rubber sponge having a large friction coefficient because the folding plate 50 and the retracting table 52 slide on the lower surface of the envelope. Is desirable. By doing so, when moving from the evacuation table 52 to the folding plate 50, even if there are some gaps or steps between the tip portions of both, it is possible to move while smoothly following.
[0036] 次に図 5について説明する。  Next, FIG. 5 will be described.
本図は、 フラップ部の折込接着を完了した後、 当該封筒 1 bをフラップ接着 ステーションから搬出しつつある状態を図示したものである。 即ち、 ストツ パー 37が停止状態を解除し、 ピンチロール 34が下降することで封筒 1 bの搬送 を再開する。 また、 この間に、 折込板アーム 51ならびにテーブルアーム 53を して折込板 50ならびに退避テーブル 52を原位置へ復帰させ、 同様にホルダー アーム 63の変位でホルダー 62に取り付けられたパッド 60ならびに押曲板 61を 原位置へ復帰させる。 尚、 原位置とは図 1で図示した状態の位置を指す。 This figure shows a state in which the envelope 1b is being carried out from the flap bonding station after the folding bonding of the flap portion is completed. That is, the stopper 37 is released from the stopped state, and the pinch roll 34 is lowered to resume the conveyance of the envelope 1b. During this time, the folding plate arm 51 and the table arm 53 are Then, the folding plate 50 and the retracting table 52 are returned to their original positions, and similarly, the pad 60 and the bending plate 61 attached to the holder 62 are returned to their original positions by the displacement of the holder arm 63. The original position refers to the position shown in FIG.
[0037] 以上、 図 1乃至図 5に基づいて、 フラップ接着ステーションに係る詳細につ いて説明した。 そして、 図 5の状態以降については、 再び図 1の状態に至り、 次々と到来する封筒をして封緘処理を実施することは言うまでもない。 [0037] The details of the flap bonding station have been described above with reference to Figs. From the state of FIG. 5 onwards, it goes without saying that the state of FIG. 1 is reached again, and envelopes that arrive one after another are used to perform the sealing process.
また、 図示した実施例に於ける、 封筒を停止させるための手段、 位置決め する手段、 搬送を再開させるための手段、 ならびにそれらの手段を発動させ るタイミング等については、 例示したものに限定されることなく変更するこ とが可能である。  Further, in the illustrated embodiment, the means for stopping the envelope, the means for positioning, the means for resuming conveyance, the timing for activating these means, etc. are limited to those illustrated. It can be changed without any change.
同様に、 例示した剥離機構 40に於ける各部材の設計変更、 折曲げ接着機構 に於ける各部材の設計変更、 ならびに変位軌跡の変更や動作タイミングの変 更についても、 例示したものに限定されることなく変更することが可能であ る。  Similarly, the design change of each member in the illustrated peeling mechanism 40, the design change of each member in the bending adhesion mechanism, the change of the displacement trajectory and the change of the operation timing are also limited to those illustrated. It can be changed without any change.
[0038] また、 前記したテープ剥離ステーションに於ける剥離テープの除去との関 係についてであるが、 図示した実施例装置は、 それぞれを所定の距離を隔て て一連の搬送路上で構成していることが特徴的である。 そして、 その構成に よって 1工程で封緘完了してしまうことができ、 この種作業を一挙に機械化す ることができる。  [0038] Further, regarding the relationship with the removal of the peeling tape at the tape peeling station described above, the illustrated embodiment apparatus is configured on a series of conveying paths with a predetermined distance therebetween. It is characteristic. And with that configuration, sealing can be completed in one step, and this kind of work can be mechanized at once.
尚、 図示した実施例装置は比較的近距離で、 両ステーションを一連の搬送 路で関連付けて構成したものであるが、 他の別処理工程を介在させる等、 必 要に応じて任意の距離を隔てて構成することもある。  The illustrated embodiment apparatus is a relatively short distance and is configured by associating both stations with a series of transport paths. However, an arbitrary distance can be set as necessary, such as by interposing another separate processing step. May be configured separately.
[0039] また、 それぞれを連携することなく、 必要に応じて、 独立した工程として 実施する装置を提供することも出来る。 例えば、 テープ剥離ステーションの みを上記した構成にした装置、 あるいはフラップ接着ステーションのみを上 記した構成にした装置である。  [0039] In addition, it is possible to provide an apparatus that is implemented as an independent process, if necessary, without linking each of them. For example, an apparatus in which only the tape peeling station is configured as described above, or an apparatus in which only the flap bonding station is described above.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0040] [図 1 ]実施例装置に於ける作動状況を説明するための説明図。 [図 2]実施例装置に於ける作動状況を説明するための説明図。 [0040] FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
[図 3]実施例装置に於ける作動状況を説明するための説明図。  FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
[図 4]実施例装置に於ける作動状況を説明するための説明図。  FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
[図 5]実施例装置に於ける作動状況を説明するための説明図。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation state in the embodiment device.
[図 6]封筒に関してフラップ部周辺について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the periphery of the flap portion with respect to the envelope.
[図 7]剥離テープが剥離されている状況について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the situation where the peeling tape is peeled off.
[図 8]実施例装置の主要部を斜視図で図示した説明図。  FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the main part of the embodiment device in a perspective view.
[図 9]剥離機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
[図 10]剥離機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
[図 11]剥離機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 11 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
[図 12]剥離機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a peeling mechanism.
[図 13]折曲げ接着機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 13 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a bending adhesion mechanism.
[図 14]折曲げ接着機構について説明するための説明図。  FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a bending adhesion mechanism.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d - ■封筒、 1 ' ■封筒のフラップ部、 3 · ■剥離テープ、 4 · ■糊部、 5■ ■爪部、 6■ ■ フラップ内面保持部、 7■ ■吸気口、 8■ ■爪プレ ート、 10■ ■第 1テーブル、 11 ■ ■搬入ロール、 13■ ■ ピンチロール、 14■ ■ 規制板、 15 · ■規制板アーム、 16 · ■アーム支点軸、 17 · ■剥離アーム、 18 1,1a, 1b, 1c, 1d-■ Envelope, 1 '■ Envelope flap, 3 · Peeling tape, 4 · Glue, 5 ■ Nail, 6 ■ ■ Flap inner surface holding, 7 ■ ■ Inlet, 8 ■ Claw plate, 10 ■ ■ First table, 11 ■ ■ Loading roll, 13 ■ ■ Pinch roll, 14 ■ ■ Restriction plate, 15 · ■ Restriction plate arm, 16 · ■ Arm fulcrum shaft, 17 · Peeling arm, 18
■ ■アーム支点軸、 20■ ■第 2テーブル、 21 ■ ■搬送ベルト、 22, 22a■ ■ ブー リー、 23 · ■ ピンチロール、 24 · ■ ピンチロール、 25 · ■ ロールアーム、 26■ ■ Arm fulcrum shaft, 20 ■ ■ 2nd table, 21 ■ ■ Conveyor belt, 22, 22a ■ ■ Boule, 23 · ■ Pinch roll, 24 · ■ Pinch roll, 25 · ■ Roll arm, 26
■ ■ ロールアーム支点軸、 27■ ■ストッパー、 28■ ■ストッパーアーム、 29■ ■ Roll arm fulcrum shaft, 27 ■ ■ Stopper, 28 ■ ■ Stopper arm, 29
■ ■アーム支点軸、 30■ ■第 3テーブル、 31 ■ ■搬送ベルト、 32, 32a■ ■ ブー リー、 33 · ■ ピンチロール、 34 · ■ ピンチロール、 35 · ■ ロールアーム、 36■ ■ Arm fulcrum shaft, 30 ■ ■ 3rd table, 31 ■ ■ Conveyor belt, 32, 32a ■ ■ Boule, 33 · ■ Pinch roll, 34 · ■ Pinch roll, 35 · ■ Roll arm, 36
■ ■アーム支点軸、 37■ ■ストッパー、 38■ ■ストッパーアーム、 39■ ■ァ ー厶支点軸、 40■ ■剥離機構、 41 ■ ■気流矢印、 50■ ■折込板、 51 ■ ■折込 板アーム、 52■ ■退避テーブル、 53■ ■テーブルアーム、 60■ ■パッド、 61■ ■ Arm fulcrum shaft, 37 ■ ■ Stopper, 38 ■ ■ Stopper arm, 39 ■ ■ Key fulcrum shaft, 40 ■ ■ Peeling mechanism, 41 ■ ■ Air flow arrow, 50 ■ ■ Folding plate, 51 ■ ■ Folding plate arm , 52 ■ ■ Evacuation table, 53 ■ ■ Table arm, 60 ■ ■ Pad, 61
■ ■押曲板、 62■ ■ホルダー、 63■ ■ホルダーアーム、 70■ ■矢印、 S1 ■ ■ 剥離テープの幅、 S2 ' ■糊部の幅、 S3 · ■ フラップ長さ、 S4 ' ■爪部開口 幅、 S5 ' ■爪長さ、 S6 ' ■爪高さ、 ひ 1 ■ ■逃げ角、 ひ 2 · ■刃角。 ■ ■ Purging plate, 62 ■ ■ Holder, 63 ■ ■ Holder arm, 70 ■ ■ Arrow, S1 ■ ■ Stripping tape width, S2 '■ Glue width, S3 · Flap length, S4' ■ Nail Opening Width, S5 '■ Claw length, S6' ■ Claw height, heel 1 ■ ■ Clearance angle, heel 2 · ■ Blade angle.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1 ] 封筒のテープ貼着面に係合し、 係合したまま相対的に前記封筒を封筒底部 の方向に移動させることでテープを剥離することを特徴とするテープ付封筒 のテープ剥離装置。  [1] A tape peeling device for an envelope with tape, wherein the tape is peeled by engaging the tape sticking surface of the envelope and relatively moving the envelope toward the bottom of the envelope while being engaged.
[2] 封筒の移動方向上流側に向けて突出した爪部をテープが延在する方向に複 数箇所備え、 前記テープの幅方向に所定の間隔を隔ててテープ貼着面を支持 する貼着面支持部を設け、 更に爪部と貼着面支持部との間にテープが延在す る方向に細長く開口した吸気口を設けて構成したことを特徴とする請求項 1 に記載のテープ付封筒のテープ剥離装置。  [2] Adhesion provided with a plurality of claw portions protruding toward the upstream side in the moving direction of the envelope in the direction in which the tape extends, and supporting the tape adhering surface with a predetermined interval in the width direction of the tape 2. The tape-attached device according to claim 1, wherein a surface support portion is provided, and an intake port that is elongated in a direction in which the tape extends is provided between the claw portion and the sticking surface support portion. Envelope tape peeling device.
[3] 爪部、 貼着面支持部ならびに吸気口を一体的に形成し、 更に可動機構を具 備して封筒のテープ貼着面に対して係合自在に構成したことを特徴とする請 求項 2に記載のテープ付封筒のテープ剥離装置。  [3] The nail part, the sticking surface support part, and the air inlet are integrally formed, and further provided with a movable mechanism and configured to be freely engageable with the tape sticking surface of the envelope. A tape peeling device for an envelope with a tape according to claim 2.
[4] テープ貼着面が封筒のフラップ部内面となるものにあっては、 爪部近傍に 、 封筒フラップ部の外面に係合し、 該フラップ部の自由変形を規制する規制 部材を設けて構成したことを特徴とする請求項 1乃至 3の何れかに記載のテ ープ付封筒のテープ剥離装置。  [4] If the tape attachment surface is the inner surface of the flap portion of the envelope, a restricting member that engages the outer surface of the envelope flap portion in the vicinity of the claw portion and restricts the free deformation of the flap portion is provided. The tape peeling device for an envelope with a tape according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the tape peeling device is configured.
[5] 規制部材を封筒フラップ部外面に対して係合自在に構成したことを特徴と する請求項 4に記載のテープ付封筒のテープ剥離装置。  5. The tape peeling device for an envelope with a tape according to claim 4, wherein the regulating member is configured to be engageable with the outer surface of the envelope flap portion.
[6] 封筒底部を先行端として搬送する搬送路を備え、 その途上にテープ剥離ス 亍ージとフラップ接着ステージを設け、 前記テープ剥離ステージには封筒の 搬送を一時的に停止する手段を備えると共に、 その停止中に封筒フラップ部 内面に係合し、 係合したまま搬送を再開させることで剥離テープを剥離する 請求項 1乃至 5の何れかに記載のテープ剥離装置を備え、 更にフラップ接着 ステージには封筒の搬送を一時停止する手段を設けるとともに、 その停止中 に封筒フラップ部を折り曲げ接着する折曲げ接着機構を備えて構成したこと を特徴とするテープ付封筒の封緘装置。  [6] A transport path for transporting the envelope bottom portion as a leading end is provided, a tape peeling stage and a flap bonding stage are provided on the way, and the tape peeling stage is provided with means for temporarily stopping the transport of the envelope In addition, the tape is peeled off by engaging with the inner surface of the envelope flap portion during the stop, and peeling the peeling tape by restarting the conveyance while being engaged. A sealing device for an envelope with a tape, characterized in that the stage is provided with a means for temporarily stopping the conveyance of the envelope, and is provided with a folding adhesion mechanism for folding and adhering the envelope flap portion during the stoppage.
[7] フラップ部の外面側に封筒入口周辺を押さえるパッドとともにフラップ部 根元部分に当接して内側に押し曲げる押曲板を備え、 またフラップ部内側に 前記押曲板により押し曲げられたフラップ部を封筒底部方向に更に曲げ込ん で折り込む折込板と、 前記パッドと共に封筒入口周辺を挟持しつつ前記折曲 板先端との間に所定の隙間を確保しつつ封筒底部の方向へ退避動すべく構成 した退避テーブルとを備え、 前記パッドならびに押曲板と、 前記折込板なら びに退避テーブルとを一連的に動作すべく関連付けて折曲げ接着機構を構成 したことを特徴とする請求項 6に記載のテープ付封筒の封緘装置。 [7] Provided with a pad on the outer surface side of the flap part, a pad that presses the periphery of the envelope entrance, and a bending plate that abuts against the base part of the flap part and bends inward. A predetermined gap is secured between the folding plate that is further bent and bent toward the bottom of the envelope while the flap portion pushed and bent by the bending plate is sandwiched around the envelope entrance with the pad. And a retracting table configured to retract in the direction of the bottom of the envelope, and the bending adhesive mechanism is configured by associating the pad and the bent plate with the folding plate and the retracting table in series. The sealing device for an envelope with a tape according to claim 6.
退避テーブルが封筒底部の方向へ退避動するに従って、 パッドとともに挟 持していた主体が退避テーブルから折込板に移行していくべく構成したこと を特徴とする請求項 7に記載のテープ付封筒の封緘装置。  8. The envelope with tape according to claim 7, wherein the main body sandwiched with the pad moves from the retracting table to the folding plate as the retracting table retracts toward the bottom of the envelope. Sealing device.
PCT/JP2007/000070 2006-02-10 2007-02-08 Tape separating device for taped envelope and sealing device WO2007091394A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006034131A JP4908009B2 (en) 2006-02-10 2006-02-10 Tape peeling device for envelope with tape
JP2006-034131 2006-02-10
JP2006047263A JP4908013B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2006-02-23 Sealing device for envelope with tape
JP2006-047263 2006-02-23

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007091394A1 true WO2007091394A1 (en) 2007-08-16

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011032565A3 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-05-12 Inventnord Aps Apparatus for placing three dimensional objects in envelopes
JP2021006475A (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-21 共栄機械株式会社 Automatic bagging device

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JPS5948199A (en) * 1982-08-04 1984-03-19 ビデオジェット システムズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド Device for sealing envelope
JPS6328602U (en) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-25
JPH0620207U (en) * 1992-05-28 1994-03-15 グンゼ株式会社 Bag closure device

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JPS5171267U (en) * 1974-11-30 1976-06-04
JPS5948199A (en) * 1982-08-04 1984-03-19 ビデオジェット システムズ インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド Device for sealing envelope
JPS6328602U (en) * 1986-08-07 1988-02-25
JPH0620207U (en) * 1992-05-28 1994-03-15 グンゼ株式会社 Bag closure device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011032565A3 (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-05-12 Inventnord Aps Apparatus for placing three dimensional objects in envelopes
JP2021006475A (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-21 共栄機械株式会社 Automatic bagging device

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