WO2007085118A1 - A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame - Google Patents

A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007085118A1
WO2007085118A1 PCT/CN2006/000153 CN2006000153W WO2007085118A1 WO 2007085118 A1 WO2007085118 A1 WO 2007085118A1 CN 2006000153 W CN2006000153 W CN 2006000153W WO 2007085118 A1 WO2007085118 A1 WO 2007085118A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plastic alloy
cable tray
organic
heat insulating
upper cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/000153
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Qiang Wang
Original Assignee
Qiang Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qiang Wang filed Critical Qiang Wang
Priority to PCT/CN2006/000153 priority Critical patent/WO2007085118A1/en
Publication of WO2007085118A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007085118A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0406Details thereof
    • H02G3/0412Heat or fire protective means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a plastic alloy fireproof cable tray.
  • the invention patent application with the patent application No. 9610460. 2 discloses "an anticorrosive flame-retardant cable tray and its components" which is made of commercially available unsaturated polyester glass fiber reinforced molded plastic. Although the bridge itself has the advantages of flame retardant, anti-corrosion, light weight, etc., in the event of fire, it is difficult to implement effective fire protection for cable protection.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a plastic alloy fireproof cable bridge, which can not only timely dissipate the heat conduction amount in case of fire, but also has the heat absorption and cooling effect and the flame retardant effect, and has good fireproof effect.
  • the plastic alloy fireproof cable tray of the present invention comprises a trough-shaped bracket body and an upper cover plate disposed above the trough-shaped bracket body, wherein: the trough-shaped bracket body is provided with an organic material made of a non-combustible organic material. Insulation pad.
  • the temperature of the air in the bridge near the open flame rises and generates a hot air flow, which flows along the bridge to both sides, and discharges heat outwards to avoid burning the cable due to local heating; when the fire is intensified, the cable is caused
  • the temperature of the organic insulation gasket in the bridge reaches 120 T ⁇ 200 °C.
  • the organic insulation liner begins to soften and absorb heat, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the surrounding medium.
  • carbon is formed into a high-quality insulation material to protect the cable.
  • the invention has the remarkable advantage that the fire-resistant property generated by the chemical change process of the temperature rise and sintering into carbon of the organic heat insulation pad is skillfully utilized, so as to reasonably improve the structure of the cable tray, thereby providing the user with a A safe and economical new fireproof cable tray.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the plastic alloy fireproof cable tray of the present invention comprises a trough-shaped bracket body 1 and an upper shroud plate 2 disposed above the trough-shaped bracket body, wherein: (1) the upper shroud plate has an exhaust through hole 3, The upper part is provided with an exhaust passage 5; (2) the inner side of the grooved bracket is provided with an organic heat insulation pad 4 made of a flame retardant organic material; (3) the grooved bracket body and the upper cover plate thereof Made of a metal material coated with fire retardant paint.
  • an inorganic heat insulating partition 7 having an exhaust through hole 6 is formed between the grooved bracket body and the upper cover body to form the inner exhaust passage 8, and Exhaust passage 9.
  • an inorganic heat insulating gasket 10 is also provided on the inner side of the organic heat insulating gasket.
  • the above organic heat insulating gasket may be made of a PVC material or a mixture containing PVC or other organic materials.
  • the above inorganic heat insulating separator and inorganic heat insulating gasket may be made of gypsum board, respectively.
  • the temperature rise of the cable is cooled by the hot air exchange through the inner exhaust passage 8, the exhaust through hole 6, the middle exhaust passage 9, the exhaust through hole 3, and the exhaust passage 5.
  • the temperature in the bridge near the open flame rises and generates a high-pressure hot air flow, which flows along the middle exhaust passage 9 of the bridge to the sides, and on the other hand, when the displacement is large, it is separated by inorganic insulation.
  • the exhaust passage holes of the plates are returned to the inner exhaust passage 8 and flow along both sides of the inner exhaust passage 8, and a part thereof is discharged to both ends of the exhaust passage 5 through the exhaust through holes 3 of the upper cover plate.
  • the fire lacquer on the upper hood forms a bubble body that automatically closes the bridge body to prevent the flame from intruding into the bridge body.
  • the venting opening to the exhaust passage on the upper hood is also blocked. status.
  • the temperature of the organic insulating gasket reaches 120 ° C; after ⁇ 200 ⁇ , it begins to soften, absorb heat and carbon, and finally becomes a high-quality insulation material to protect the cable.
  • a large amount of flue gas is generated, and a large amount of heat energy is sent from the high temperature zone to the low temperature zone.
  • the inorganic thermal insulation gasket 10 and the inorganic thermal insulation barrier on the inside of the organic insulation gasket also provide the last protective barrier for cable fire protection.
  • the invention has novel concept, reasonable design, safety and reliability, and has a promising market prospect.

Abstract

A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame comprises a concaved frame body and a cover panel provided on the frame body. The bridge frame is characterised in that a plurality of thermal insulating mats made of fire-resistant organic material are provided on the inner lateral faces of the concaved frame body.

Description

塑料合金防火电缆桥架 技术领域  Plastic alloy fireproof cable tray
本发明涉及一种塑料合金防火电缆桥架。  The invention relates to a plastic alloy fireproof cable tray.
背景技术  Background technique
专利申请号为 9610460. 2的发明专利申请公开了"一种防腐阻燃 电缆桥架及其组件 "该桥架以市售不饱和聚脂玻璃纤维增强模压塑料 为原料。 虽然桥架本身具有阻燃、 防腐、 重量轻等优点, 但遇有火患 时, 却难以对电缆的防护实施有效的防火保护作用。  The invention patent application with the patent application No. 9610460. 2 discloses "an anticorrosive flame-retardant cable tray and its components" which is made of commercially available unsaturated polyester glass fiber reinforced molded plastic. Although the bridge itself has the advantages of flame retardant, anti-corrosion, light weight, etc., in the event of fire, it is difficult to implement effective fire protection for cable protection.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是要提供一种塑料合金防火电缆桥架,该桥架遇有 火患时不仅可及时向外疏导热量,而且具有吸热降温及阻燃功效, 防 火效果好  The object of the present invention is to provide a plastic alloy fireproof cable bridge, which can not only timely dissipate the heat conduction amount in case of fire, but also has the heat absorption and cooling effect and the flame retardant effect, and has good fireproof effect.
本发明的塑料合金防火电缆桥架,包括槽形支架体和设于槽形支 架体上方的上罩板, 其特征在于: 所述的槽形支架体内侧面上设有由 难燃有机材料制成有机隔热衬垫。  The plastic alloy fireproof cable tray of the present invention comprises a trough-shaped bracket body and an upper cover plate disposed above the trough-shaped bracket body, wherein: the trough-shaped bracket body is provided with an organic material made of a non-combustible organic material. Insulation pad.
当遇有火患时, 靠近明火的桥架体内的空气温度上升, 并产生热 气流, 沿桥架向两侧流动, 向外排出热量, 以避免因局部升温而烧着 电缆; 当火势加剧, 致使电缆桥架体内的有机隔热衬垫温度到达 120 T〜 200°C, 有机隔热衬垫开始软化并吸热, 可有效降低周围介质的 温度; 最后结碳, 成为优质的隔热材料以保护电缆。  When there is a fire, the temperature of the air in the bridge near the open flame rises and generates a hot air flow, which flows along the bridge to both sides, and discharges heat outwards to avoid burning the cable due to local heating; when the fire is intensified, the cable is caused The temperature of the organic insulation gasket in the bridge reaches 120 T~ 200 °C. The organic insulation liner begins to soften and absorb heat, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the surrounding medium. Finally, carbon is formed into a high-quality insulation material to protect the cable.
本发明的显著优点在于,巧妙地利用了有机隔热衬垫在温升和烧 结成碳的化学变化过程所产生的有利于防火的特性,以合理改进电缆 桥架的结构,从而为用户提供出一种安全、经济的新型防火电缆桥架。  The invention has the remarkable advantage that the fire-resistant property generated by the chemical change process of the temperature rise and sintering into carbon of the organic heat insulation pad is skillfully utilized, so as to reasonably improve the structure of the cable tray, thereby providing the user with a A safe and economical new fireproof cable tray.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1是本发明实施例构造示意图。  1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式  detailed description
本发明的塑料合金防火电缆桥架,包括槽形支架体 1和设于槽形 支架体上方的上罩板 2, 其特征在于: (1 )所述的上罩板具有排气通 孔 3,其上部设有排气通道 5; (2)所述的槽形支架体内侧面上设有由 难燃有机材料制成有机隔热衬垫 4; (3)所述槽形支架体及其上罩板 由表面涂有防火漆的金属材料制成。  The plastic alloy fireproof cable tray of the present invention comprises a trough-shaped bracket body 1 and an upper shroud plate 2 disposed above the trough-shaped bracket body, wherein: (1) the upper shroud plate has an exhaust through hole 3, The upper part is provided with an exhaust passage 5; (2) the inner side of the grooved bracket is provided with an organic heat insulation pad 4 made of a flame retardant organic material; (3) the grooved bracket body and the upper cover plate thereof Made of a metal material coated with fire retardant paint.
为了更有利于局部热量的排出,所述的槽形支架体与上罩体之间 铺设有具有排气通孔 6的无机隔热隔板 7, 以形成内排气道 8, 和中 排气道 9。 In order to facilitate the discharge of local heat, an inorganic heat insulating partition 7 having an exhaust through hole 6 is formed between the grooved bracket body and the upper cover body to form the inner exhaust passage 8, and Exhaust passage 9.
为了更好保护电缆,所述的有机隔热衬垫内侧面上还设有无机隔 热衬垫 10。  In order to better protect the cable, an inorganic heat insulating gasket 10 is also provided on the inner side of the organic heat insulating gasket.
上述的有机隔热衬垫可由 PVC材料或含有 PVC的混合物或其他有 机材料制成。  The above organic heat insulating gasket may be made of a PVC material or a mixture containing PVC or other organic materials.
上述无机隔热隔板和无机隔热衬垫可分别由石膏板制成。  The above inorganic heat insulating separator and inorganic heat insulating gasket may be made of gypsum board, respectively.
当桥架正常工作时, 电缆的温升通过内排气道 8、 排气通孔 6、 中排气道 9、 排气通孔 3、 排气通道 5进行冷热空气交换进行冷却。 遇有火患时,靠近明火的桥架体内的温度上升并产生高压热气流,一 方面沿桥架的中排气道 9向两侧流动, 另一方面当排气量大时,通过 无机隔热隔板的排气通孔回串至内排气道 8, 又沿内排气道 8的两侧 流动, 还有一部分经上罩板的排气通孔 3向排气通道 5的两端排出。 一旦桥架被烧着, 上罩板的防火漆即形成泡沬体可自动封闭桥架体, 以阻止火焰侵入桥架体内,, 同时, 上罩板上通往排气通道的排气通 孔也处于堵塞状态。 此外, 当有机隔热衬垫温度到达 120°C;〜 200Ό 后便开始软化, 吸热并结碳, 最后成为优质的隔热材料以保护电缆。 同时会产生大量的烟气,又把该处大量热能从高温区送往低温区。设 于有机隔热衬垫内侧面上的无机隔热衬垫 10和无机隔热隔板 Ί也为 电缆防火提供了最后一道的保护屏障。  When the bridge is working normally, the temperature rise of the cable is cooled by the hot air exchange through the inner exhaust passage 8, the exhaust through hole 6, the middle exhaust passage 9, the exhaust through hole 3, and the exhaust passage 5. In the event of a fire, the temperature in the bridge near the open flame rises and generates a high-pressure hot air flow, which flows along the middle exhaust passage 9 of the bridge to the sides, and on the other hand, when the displacement is large, it is separated by inorganic insulation. The exhaust passage holes of the plates are returned to the inner exhaust passage 8 and flow along both sides of the inner exhaust passage 8, and a part thereof is discharged to both ends of the exhaust passage 5 through the exhaust through holes 3 of the upper cover plate. Once the bridge is burned, the fire lacquer on the upper hood forms a bubble body that automatically closes the bridge body to prevent the flame from intruding into the bridge body. At the same time, the venting opening to the exhaust passage on the upper hood is also blocked. status. In addition, when the temperature of the organic insulating gasket reaches 120 ° C; after ~ 200 Ό, it begins to soften, absorb heat and carbon, and finally becomes a high-quality insulation material to protect the cable. At the same time, a large amount of flue gas is generated, and a large amount of heat energy is sent from the high temperature zone to the low temperature zone. The inorganic thermal insulation gasket 10 and the inorganic thermal insulation barrier on the inside of the organic insulation gasket also provide the last protective barrier for cable fire protection.
本发明构思新颖, 设计合理, 安全可靠, 市场前景可观。  The invention has novel concept, reasonable design, safety and reliability, and has a promising market prospect.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种塑料合金防火电缆桥架, 包括槽形支架体和设于槽形支 架体上方的上罩板,其特征在于:所述的槽形支架体内侧面上设有由 难燃有机材料制成的有机隔热衬垫。 A plastic alloy fireproof cable tray, comprising a trough-shaped bracket body and an upper cover plate disposed above the trough-shaped bracket body, wherein the trough-shaped bracket is provided with a flame-retardant organic material on the inner side surface thereof Organic insulation pad.
2、 根据要求 1所述的塑料合金防火电缆桥架, 其特征在于: 2. The plastic alloy fireproof cable tray according to claim 1, characterized in that:
( υ所述的上罩板具有排气通孔,其上部设有排气通道; (2) 所 述的槽形支架体与上罩板之间铺设有具有排气通孔的无机隔热隔板,(The upper cover plate has an exhaust through hole, and an exhaust passage is provided at an upper portion thereof; (2) an inorganic heat insulation partition having an exhaust through hole is disposed between the grooved support body and the upper cover plate. board,
( 3 )所述槽形支架体及其上罩板由表面涂有防火漆的金属材料制成。 (3) The grooved bracket body and its upper cover plate are made of a metal material coated with a fireproof paint.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的塑料合金防火电缆桥架, 其特征 在于: 所述的有机隔热衬垫内侧面上还设有无机隔热衬垫。  The plastic alloy fireproof cable tray according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inner surface of the organic heat insulating gasket is further provided with an inorganic heat insulating gasket.
4、根据权利要求 3所述的塑料合金防火电缆桥架,其特征在于 : 所述的有机隔热衬垫由 PVC材料或含有 PVC的混合物制成。 4. The alloy as claimed in claim plastic cable tray fire claim 3, wherein: said liner is made of an organic insulating material or a mixture of PVC containing PVC in.
5、根据权利要求 4所述的塑料合金防火电缆桥架,其特征在于: 所述无机隔热衬垫由石膏板制成。  A plastic alloy fireproof cable tray according to claim 4, wherein: said inorganic heat insulating gasket is made of gypsum board.
6、根据权利要求 4所述的塑料合金防火电缆桥架,其特征在于: 所述无机隔热隔板由石膏板制成。 -  A plastic alloy fireproof cable tray according to claim 4, wherein: said inorganic heat insulating partition is made of gypsum board. -
PCT/CN2006/000153 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame WO2007085118A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2006/000153 WO2007085118A1 (en) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2006/000153 WO2007085118A1 (en) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 A plastic alloy fireproofing cable bridge frame

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WO2007085118A1 true WO2007085118A1 (en) 2007-08-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104009425A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 遵义长征电器开关设备有限责任公司 Groove type cable bridge device
CN104022473A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 Cable bridge capable of being rapidly mounted
CN109378781A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 A kind of high-temp liquid pipe and cable testing bridge isolating and protecting system and its erection method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3509729A1 (en) * 1985-03-18 1986-10-02 Ludwig Scheer GmbH & Co. KG, 8772 Marktheidenfeld Ventilated fireproof duct
WO1993022814A1 (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-11-11 B & K Southern Ltd Trunking and a venting arrangement for fire protection structure
CN2179513Y (en) * 1993-10-15 1994-10-12 鲁南衡器厂 Fire-proof cable bridge frame
CN2600679Y (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-01-21 徐怀书 Cable bridge support, groove body, box body, plate compound structural component with fire-proof, anticorrosive performance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3509729A1 (en) * 1985-03-18 1986-10-02 Ludwig Scheer GmbH & Co. KG, 8772 Marktheidenfeld Ventilated fireproof duct
WO1993022814A1 (en) * 1992-04-27 1993-11-11 B & K Southern Ltd Trunking and a venting arrangement for fire protection structure
CN2179513Y (en) * 1993-10-15 1994-10-12 鲁南衡器厂 Fire-proof cable bridge frame
CN2600679Y (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-01-21 徐怀书 Cable bridge support, groove body, box body, plate compound structural component with fire-proof, anticorrosive performance

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104009425A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 遵义长征电器开关设备有限责任公司 Groove type cable bridge device
CN104022473A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 中格复合材料(南通)有限公司 Cable bridge capable of being rapidly mounted
CN109378781A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-02-22 北京国电龙源环保工程有限公司 A kind of high-temp liquid pipe and cable testing bridge isolating and protecting system and its erection method
CN109378781B (en) * 2018-11-12 2023-08-08 国能龙源环保有限公司 High-temperature liquid pipe and cable bridge isolation protection system and supporting method thereof

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