WO2007080897A1 - Extendable device - Google Patents

Extendable device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007080897A1
WO2007080897A1 PCT/JP2007/050178 JP2007050178W WO2007080897A1 WO 2007080897 A1 WO2007080897 A1 WO 2007080897A1 JP 2007050178 W JP2007050178 W JP 2007050178W WO 2007080897 A1 WO2007080897 A1 WO 2007080897A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
outer pipe
pressing
pipes
fixing means
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2007/050178
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Kushizaki
Kouichi Onoda
Kyohei Kita
Hideki Asada
Takayoshi Ueda
Original Assignee
Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Sekisui Jushi Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to JP2007553922A priority Critical patent/JP5205060B2/en
Publication of WO2007080897A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007080897A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/14Bars, uprights, struts, or like supports, for cabinets, brackets, or the like
    • A47B96/1425Uprights secured to ceiling and floor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/14Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions
    • F16B7/1418Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions with a clamping collar or two split clamping rings tightened by a screw or a cammed latch member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/14Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions
    • F16B7/1427Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions with cammed or eccentrical surfaces co-operating by relative rotation of the telescoping members or by rotation of an external collar
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/14Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions
    • F16B7/1463Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions with the expansion of an element inside the outer telescoping member due to the axial movement towards a wedge or a conical member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/14Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions
    • F16B7/1472Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions with a clamping screw perpendicular to the axis of the telescoping members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/10Telescoping systems
    • F16B7/14Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions
    • F16B7/149Telescoping systems locking in intermediate non-discrete positions with a sleeve or ring having a tapered or conical surface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to expansion / contraction for hanging and placing articles such as clothing by spanning between a pair of left and right walls or a pair of upper and lower walls facing each other in the left-right direction or the up-down direction. It relates to the device.
  • an elastic pole that connects two Neubs so as to be stretchable and hangs between a pair of opposing wall surfaces in order to hang clothes or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the telescopic pole is separated from an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder that are detachably inserted, a fixing screw that fixes the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder at an arbitrary position, and an axial center of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
  • First and second abutting bodies disposed at the outer end (wall side end), and between the first abutting body and the outer end (wall side end) of the inner cylinder.
  • the outer end A panel mechanism with a compression panel is provided between the wall-side end) and the second contact body.
  • the compression panel of the panel mechanism receives the reaction force from the wall surface. Since it is compressed and firmly attached between the wall surfaces by the repulsive force from the compression panel, the telescopic pole does not fall easily even when clothes are hung on it.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Registered Utility Model No. 3028704
  • the telescopic pole has the following problems.
  • the procedure for attaching the telescopic pole between the wall surfaces is as follows. First, loosen the fixing screw to expand and contract the telescopic pole to make a rough adjustment to match the space between the wall surfaces, and then loosen the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. It is fixed with screws, and finally, the repulsive force necessary for the compression panel of the panel mechanism is generated while adjusting the screw mechanism.
  • first adjust the length of the pole by extending and retracting the telescopic pole, and then adjust both the outer and inner cylinders. Work that had to be fixed with fixing screws while supporting with hands was necessary, and it was difficult for one person.
  • the telescopic pole is not fixed between the wall surfaces, so the mounting position on the wall surface is shifted by the desired mounting position force while the telescopic pole is supported and the fixing work is performed with the fixing screw.
  • the screw mechanism since the screw mechanism must be adjusted with the other hand while the telescopic pole is supported with one hand after the fixing work with the fixing screw is completed, the repulsive force by the compression panel may be insufficient.
  • the telescopic pole becomes longer, there is a problem that the mounting operation becomes more difficult.
  • the present invention provides a telescopic device that solves the above-described problems and facilitates attachment work when attaching between wall surfaces.
  • the telescopic device of the present invention is a telescopic device interposed between a pair of left and right walls or a pair of upper and lower walls facing in the left-right direction or the up-down direction.
  • An outer pipe whose one end is in contact with the outer pipe, and an inner pipe having a smaller diameter than the outer pipe in which the other end is inserted into the other end of the outer pipe so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction and the other end is in contact with the other wall surface.
  • an abutting member that abuts against the wall surface of at least one of the two pipes, and moves the abutting member in a direction that protrudes toward the wall surface with respect to the pipe.
  • An elastic body provided between the corresponding contact member and the pipe for biasing, and a fixing means provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction. It is characterized by.
  • the elastic body By extending the inner and outer pipes and pressing the contact member against the wall surface, the elastic body is compressed by the reaction force received by the wall surface force, so that the expansion device is stretched between the wall surfaces. be able to. Then, by fixing with the fixing means in this state, the expansion and contraction device can be fixed between the wall surfaces in the stretched state by preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction.
  • the fixing means prevents movement of the pipes in the longitudinal direction by relative rotation of the pipes.
  • a groove portion that gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction at the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe, a ring-shaped body that enters the groove portion and is partially opened in the circumferential direction, and the rib.
  • the second fixing means is provided separately from the fixing means, and the second fixing means is provided with an extension portion that is externally fitted to one end of the outer pipe and extends above the inner pipe.
  • the contact member is externally fitted to one end of a cylindrical receiving portion having a partition portion at an intermediate portion, and a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion.
  • a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion.
  • the pressing portion is formed on the contact member side of the receiving portion through a through hole formed in the partition portion at the center thereof.
  • a shaft portion movable in the space to be formed is provided in a state protruding from the contact member side, and a coil panel constituting the elastic body is compressed on the shaft portion between the partition portion and the pressing portion. Put it on.
  • the pressing portion may be provided with an annular recess into which a part of the coil panel enters.
  • the support portion may be provided with a state in which the support portion protrudes inward at the pipe insertion end of the receiving portion, and may be configured by a flange portion that contacts the outer surface of the pipe.
  • the fixing means is attached to an opening formed in the outer pipe, and to the opening edge in such a manner that the base end portion can swing around a rotation axis that is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pipe.
  • a bar portion and a pressing portion provided in the lever portion for entering the inside of the outer pipe through the opening and pressing the inner pipe against the outer pipe by swinging the lever portion may be provided. .
  • the fixing means inserts an axial force into a gap formed between the inner surface of the outer pipe and the outer surface of the inner pipe at a central end where the wall side force of the outer pipe is also separated.
  • a support member fixed to the outer pipe may be used.
  • the wall surface side ends of the two pipes are provided with the abutting member and the elastic body, and the one abutting member and the corresponding one end of the pipe are connected to each other.
  • the screw mechanism includes a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member and one pipe is movably inserted at the other end, and the inside of the cylindrical body. And a shaft portion that is directed to the pipe side from the abutting member side, and a screw member that is provided at the pipe side end of the shaft portion, and can be screwed into the end portion of the one pipe. And a screwing member that is movable in the axial direction along with the rotation of the shaft portion.
  • the operator When installing the expansion / contraction device between the wall surfaces, the operator extends the outer pipe and the inner pipe to adjust the length of the expansion / contraction device to the length between the wall surfaces so as to contact the wall surfaces and further extend the wall.
  • a pressing force is generated in the wall surface direction by the pressing member provided with the elastic body, and in this state, both pipes can be fixed by the fixing means.
  • the telescopic device remains attached between the wall surfaces, and the expansion operation of the pipe that is difficult to cause the displacement of the telescopic device and the rotation of the screw mechanism at the end of the pipe Compared to a configuration that performs two operations, the installation work is also easier.
  • the telescopic device is relatively long, the mounting work is further facilitated compared to the conventional case.
  • the fixing means is means for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction by relative rotation of the two pipes, and gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction at the insertion side end of the inner pipe.
  • a groove part a ring-like body that enters the groove part and is partially open in the circumferential direction, and is provided at one end on the open side of the ring-like body, and is located on the deepest groove part side, from a shallow state If the projecting part and the force projecting to the groove part side are configured to move to the groove part side and receive the pressing force of the groove part force, the projecting part of the ring-shaped body can be moved by rotating at least one of the pipes.
  • both pipes are fixed. With the inner and outer pipes held in this extended state, that is, without changing hands, Since both pipes can be fixed simply by rotating at least one of the eve or the outer pipe (no more than one rotation), the fixing work of both pipes is further facilitated.
  • a second fixing means different from the fixing means is provided, and the second fixing means is provided with an extension part that is externally fitted to one end of the outer pipe and extends upward of the inner pipe.
  • V a telescopic device
  • the contact member is externally fitted to one end of a cylindrical receiving portion having a partition portion at an intermediate portion, and a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion.
  • a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion.
  • the pressing portion is formed on the contact member side of the receiving portion through a through hole formed in the partition portion at the center thereof.
  • a shaft portion movable in the space to be formed is provided in a state protruding from the contact member side, and a coil panel constituting the elastic body is compressed on the shaft portion between the partition portion and the pressing portion.
  • V a telescopic device
  • the support portion is provided in a state of projecting inwardly at the pipe insertion end of the receiving portion and is configured from a flange portion that contacts the outer surface of the pipe, the contact resistance accompanying the movement of the pipe is kept small. Also, the pipe moving at the flange portion can be supported.
  • the fixing means has an opening formed in the outer pipe, and a base end portion of the opening edge has a pipe length.
  • a part of the lever attached in a swingable manner around a pivot axis that is parallel to the hand direction, and by swinging the lever part, it enters the inner part of the outer pipe through the opening.
  • a pressing part provided in the lever part to press the inner pipe against the outer pipe, the lever part is swung so that the pressing part of the lever part passes through the opening of the outer pipe.
  • Both pipes can be fixed by pressing the outer surface of the inner pipe at the same time. In this way, while holding the outer pipe near the lever with one hand and supporting the other inner pipe with the other hand, extend both pipes and adjust the expansion device to the length between the wall surfaces.
  • the fixing means inserts an axial force into a gap formed between the inner surface of the outer pipe and the outer surface of the inner pipe at the center end where the wall surface side force of the outer pipe is also separated to fix both of them.
  • the two pipes can be fixed at any position by causing them to contact each other, subsequently generating a pressing force in the wall surface direction by the pressing member, and further inserting the wedge member. Even if a person releases his / her hand, the telescopic device is attached between the wall surfaces, and it is easy to attach the telescopic device so that the positional displacement of the telescopic device hardly occurs.
  • the screw mechanism includes a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member and one pipe is movably inserted at the other end, and the inside of the cylindrical body. And a shaft portion that is directed to the pipe side from the abutting member side, and a screw member that is provided at the pipe side end of the shaft portion, and can be screwed into the end portion of the one pipe. And the screw member that is movable in the axial direction along with the rotation of the shaft portion, the pressing force in the wall surface direction is adjusted by the pressing member only by rotating the cylindrical body. This is advantageous in terms of operation.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first telescopic device according to the present invention, in a state of being stretched between wall surfaces.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the fixing means shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A—A in FIG. 1. (a) shows a state immediately before the outer pipe is rotated, and (b) shows a state after the outer pipe is rotated by a predetermined angle. .
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the second fixing means of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the first receiving part in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the second receiving part in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 (a) is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a state in which the contact member is pressed against the wall surface at the second receiving portion, and (b) is a state operation of (a) that also rotates the second receiving portion. It is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the state.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of second fixing means.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the third fixing means, (a) shows the state before fixing.
  • FIG. 10 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of a fourth fixing means.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a second receiving portion of another configuration.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a second telescopic device.
  • FIG. 13 is a front view in which two first telescopic devices are attached between vertical wall surfaces.
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 13, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a state where the telescopic device P1 is stretched between a pair of left and right wall surfaces W and W facing each other in the left-right direction.
  • 1 is a cylindrical outer pipe
  • 2 is a cylindrical inner pipe having a smaller inner diameter than the outer pipe 1 inserted into the outer pipe
  • 3 is an inner pipe 2 with respect to the outer pipe 1.
  • Fixing means, 4 is a first receiving portion provided at the end of the inner pipe 2 on the wall surface W side
  • 5 is a second receiving portion provided at an end portion of the outer pipe 1 wall surface W side
  • 6 Is a contact member attached between the receiving parts 4 and 5 and the wall surfaces W and W, respectively, and the telescopic device P1 and FIG.
  • the expansion and contraction device P2 shown in FIG. 1 includes the outer pipe 1, the inner pipe 2, the fixing means 3, the receiving portions 4 and 5, and the contact members 6 and 6 as main components, but the receiving portions 4 and 5 and the contact member 6 and 6 together can be a thing! /.
  • the telescopic device P1 attached between the wall surfaces W shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 with the inner noise 2 being movably inserted into the outer pipe 1.
  • the fixing means 3 for fixing the inner pipe to the outer pipe 1 is provided at the insertion end of the inner pipe 2 and the connecting end of the outer pipe 1.
  • the opposing wall surfaces W generally indicate only a pair of vertical wall surfaces that are erected from the floor surface, rather than column surfaces and wall surfaces erected from the floor surface, or column surfaces and column surfaces. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 12, the relationship between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1 is also included.
  • the outer pipe 1 and the inner noop 2 are generally composed of a force S which is a metal such as iron, steel, stainless steel, and aluminum formed into a pipe shape, and a combination of these metals.
  • a force S which is a metal such as iron, steel, stainless steel, and aluminum formed into a pipe shape, and a combination of these metals.
  • pipes whose surfaces are covered with a synthetic resin or the like, or in some cases a hard synthetic resin or the like can be used as appropriate depending on the required length and strength.
  • the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are preferably cylindrical, but may be oval or rectangular.
  • the fixing means 3 is means for preventing the movement of the pipes 1, 2 in the longitudinal direction by the relative rotation of the pipes 1, 2.
  • a stopper member 10 made of rubber or synthetic resin having a main body portion 11 inserted into the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe 2 and partially protruding in the axial direction, and a main body of the stopper member 10 Rubber or synthetic resin that enters the groove 12 that gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction of the portion 11 in the axial direction of the portion 11 and that is partially opened in the circumferential direction and is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the outer pipe 1
  • the ring-shaped body 14 is formed on the open side of the ring-shaped body 14 and is positioned on the deepest groove portion side, moving from the shallow state to the groove portion side and pressing force from the groove portion 12 In order to receive, it is comprised from the protrusion part 15 which protrudes in the groove part side.
  • the stopper member 10 includes a cylindrical insertion portion 13 to be inserted into the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe 2, and a slightly larger diameter than the outer diameter of the insertion portion 13, and the inner diameter of the outer pipe 1
  • the main body portion 11 is configured to have a smaller diameter, and the groove portion 12 is formed at a substantially central portion in the axial direction of the main body portion 11. Therefore, for example, by rotating the outer pipe 1 (the inner pipe 2 or the inner and outer pipes 1 and 2 may be rotated relative to each other), the ring-shaped body 14 positioned at the deepest part of the groove 12 protrudes. When the portion 15 moves toward the shallowest portion, the ring-shaped body 14 is bitten between the outer pipe and the stopper member 10, and the outer pipe 1 is further rotated.
  • both pipes 1 and 2 can be fixed.
  • both pipes can be fixed, the fixing work of both pipes is further facilitated.
  • the stopper member 10 By configuring the stopper member 10 to have a hollow cylindrical body force, the stopper member 10 can be easily deformed, so that the ring-shaped body 14 can easily bite between the outer pipe and the stopper member 10. Let's make sure that the pipe can be fixed with a small operating force.
  • the boundary portion between the deepest portion and the shallowest portion of the groove portion 12 is formed.
  • a step 12A is formed, and the step 12A and the open end surface 15A of the projection 15 are in contact with each other, so that the state force in FIG. It is also possible to configure so that 2 cannot be rotated, and a force is applied so that the rotation direction to be fixed is immediately divided.
  • the protrusion 15 may be configured to bite into the groove 12, or the protrusion 15 may be omitted and the groove 12 may be bitten into the ring-shaped body 14.
  • the second fixing means 16 different from the fixing means 3 may be provided. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the second fixing means 16 is fitted to one end of the outer pipe 1 and at the same time is fixed by an adhesive or welding, and extends to the upper side of the inner pipe 2. Screwed into a cylindrical joint 16B provided with a screw part 17 formed in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction provided in the extending part 16A of the joint 16B and then pressed against the outer surface of the inner pipe 2. It consists of a fixing screw 18 that fixes both pipes 1 and 2 by contacting or screwing into the inner pipe 2 so that both pipes 1 and 2 can be securely fixed.
  • the joint 16B has a fixed portion having an inner diameter dimension that can be fitted to the outer pipe 1 and the force of the fixed portion on the inner pipe 2.
  • the extension portion 16A extending in the direction is in force, and the inner diameter of the extension portion 16A is made smaller than the inner diameter of the outer pipe 1.
  • the first receiving portion 4 is formed of a cylindrical member provided with a partition portion 43 in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction (the center portion in the figure).
  • the abutting member 6 is inserted into the small-diameter cylindrical portion 47 located on the wall W side with the inner pipe 2 in the internal space 42 of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 spaced from the wall W across the partition 43.
  • the contact member 6 is moved and urged toward the wall W side with respect to the inner pipe 2.
  • the coil panel 25 is provided.
  • the cylindrical part 41 constitutes a support part for movably supporting the inner pipe 2, and the support part 41 is provided in a state of projecting inwardly at the noise insertion end of the first receiving part 4. It consists of a flange part 41F that contacts the outer surface of
  • a pressing portion 21 for pressing the partition portion 43 is provided at the receiving portion side end of the inner pipe 2, and the pressing portion 21 is a through-hole formed at the center of the partition portion 43 at the center thereof.
  • a shaft portion 23 movable in the space S formed on the abutting member 6 side of the first receiving portion 4 through the hole 44 is provided in a state of projecting to the abutting member 6 side.
  • the coil panel 25 is packaged in a compressed state between the partition part 43 and the pressing part 21.
  • the pressing portion 21 includes a main body portion 24 that is inserted into the receiving portion side end of the inner pipe 2 and the shaft portion 23 that protrudes integrally from the central portion of the main body portion 24.
  • the dimension of the first receiving portion 4 in the axial direction that can only position the coil panel 25 can be shortened. In this way, there is no recess 24A.
  • a washer 45 having an outer diameter larger than the through hole 44 is applied to the tip of the shaft portion 23 from the side surface of the abutting member 6 of the partition portion 43, and a screw 46 passed through the washer 45 is provided.
  • the shaft portion 23 is prevented from being removed from the through hole 44 by screwing and fixing the tip end to a screw portion 23A formed on the shaft portion 23. Accordingly, the restoring force of the coil panel 25 allows the abutting member 6 to be projected and biased to a predetermined position with respect to the inner pipe 2 as shown in FIG. 5, and the abutting member 6 is brought into contact with the wall surface W.
  • a sheet-like elastic member 61 is provided on the wall surface side of the contact member 6, and is in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61.
  • the elastic member 61 is provided with a large number of engaging protrusions 61A that engage with the main body of the abutting member 6, so that the elastic member 61 is not inadvertently positioned with respect to the main body. Talk!
  • the one abutting member 6 and the end of one pipe (outer pipe 1) corresponding to the one abutting member 6 are connected, and a screw mechanism N capable of adjusting both positions in the axial direction is provided.
  • the screw mechanism N will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the screw mechanism N has the second receiving portion as a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member 6 and the outer pipe 1 is movably inserted at the other end.
  • 5 and the second receiving part 5 are provided so as to be rotatable integrally with each other, and are provided with a counter force shaft part 54 from the contact member 6 side to the pipe 1 side, and at the pipe 1 side end of the shaft part 54.
  • a pressing portion 31 as a screwing member that can be screwed to a male screw member 58 that is a screw member and is fixed to an end portion of the outer pipe 1 and movable in the axial direction as the shaft portion 54 rotates. It is composed.
  • the second receiving part 5 has a structure similar to that of the first receiving part 4. That is, the second receiving part 5 is composed of a cylindrical member (cylindrical body) that is rotatable and provided with a space in which the outer pipe 1 is movably inserted. The pressing portion 31 is inserted. In addition, a contact member 6 is attached to the end of the second receiving portion 5 on the wall surface side. A sheet-like elastic member 61 is attached to the wall surface side of the contact member 6 and is in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61.
  • the pressing portion 31 is formed of a cylindrical member, and on the wall surface W side thereof, an inner fitting portion fitted into the outer pipe 1 and an outer diameter dimension larger than that of the inner fitting portion. It is composed of an annular protrusion 32 that protrudes outward in the axial direction and has the same outer diameter as the outer diameter. Ring The step portion formed at the boundary between the protrusion 32 and the inner fitting portion prevents the pressing portion 31 from entering the inner portion of the outer pipe 1 more than necessary. Further, on the inner surface on the wall surface side of the pressing portion 31, there is formed a female screw portion 33 into which a male screw material 58 having a screw portion formed on the outer surface can be screwed.
  • the receiving portion 5 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having a step portion 53 at a longitudinal intermediate portion where the outer pipe 1 insertion end is opened, and the outer pipe extends from the step portion 53 to the outer pipe 1 insertion end. It is formed in a space 52 for fitting 1 into the slide itself, and the opening is formed smaller on the wall surface side than the step portion 53. As a result, the pressing portion 31 cannot enter further than the step portion 53.
  • a shaft portion 54 extending on the shaft at the center in the radial direction is provided on the bottom plate portion 55 of the receiving portion 5 so as to protrude to the outer pipe 1 side.
  • the shaft portion 54 is covered with a coil panel 56, and further, the free end portion side end (side end where the wall surface force is separated) of the shaft portion 54 is inserted into a through hole 57 formed at the center of the male screw material 58.
  • the tip of the screw member 59 is screwed into the screw hole 54A of the shaft portion 54 through the washer 51 to prevent the outer pipe 1 and the shaft portion 54 from coming off.
  • the shaft portion 54 and the through hole 57 are formed to have a square cross-sectional shape, so that the shaft portion 54 does not rotate around the axial direction with respect to the through hole 57. Yes.
  • the shapes of the shaft portion 54 and the through hole 57 are not limited to a square shape, and the through hole 57 may be a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a pentagon, or an elliptical shape as long as it does not rotate in the axial direction.
  • the male screw member 58 of the second receiving part 5 is screwed with the female screw part 33 of the pressing part 31, when the second receiving part 5 is rotated in the axial direction, the shaft Since the male screw member 58 is similarly rotated through the portion 54, the male screw member 58 can be moved back and forth in the length direction with respect to the pressing portion 31. Further, by rotating the second receiving part 5 from the pressed state of FIG. 7 (a), the pressing part 31 moves the insertion position of the second receiving part 5 into the space 52 to the side where the wall force is also separated.
  • the wall surface side portion 5B from the step portion 53 of the second receiving portion 5 is configured as a connecting portion that can be externally fitted through the concave portion of the contact member 6 in the same manner as the first receiving portion 4. is doing.
  • an engaging protrusion 46T is formed on the outer surface of the connecting portion 5B of the second receiving portion 5 along the circumferential direction to engage with the circumferential groove 6A formed in the abutting member 6.
  • the second receiving part 5 is also prevented from being inadvertently detached from the contact member 6.
  • a sheet-like elastic member 61 is attached to the wall surface side of the abutting member 6 so as to be in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61.
  • the fixing means 3 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b).
  • the fixing means 3 shown in FIG. 8 includes a conical base 2A projecting so as to taper toward the distal end side of the outer pipe 1 insertion side end of the inner pipe 2, and an inner surface of the outer pipe 1.
  • the inner pipe 2 and the cylindrical body 72 having substantially the same diameter are fixed.
  • On the surface of the base portion 2A a male screw is formed to be screwed into a female screw hole 72A formed in the length direction of the cylindrical body 72, and the screwing start end is provided at one circumferential position of the cylindrical body 72 (may be a plurality of positions).
  • a cut 73 along the length direction is formed in a range from the portion to the front end of the screwing end.
  • the fixing means 3 includes an opening 1K formed in the outer pipe 1 and a pin P whose base end is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the opening at the opening edge.
  • 9 and the lever 78 attached in a swingable manner around the pivot axis, and the lever 78 is swung from the state shown in FIG. 9 (a) through the opening 1K.
  • the lever portion 78 is inserted into the outer pipe 1 to press the inner pipe 2 against the outer pipe 1 (see FIG. 9 (b)).
  • an arcuate pressing portion 79 provided in the above.
  • the fixing means 3 has an inner pipe inserted into the inner surface of the outer pipe 1 and the outer pipe 1 at a central end spaced from the wall surface side of the outer pipe 1.
  • the support member 82 is configured in a box shape, and a wedge member 81 is accommodated therein, and an operation portion 81A of the wedge member 81 is projected to the outside of the support member 82 through an opening 83 formed in the support member 82.
  • 1T shown in FIG. 9 is a protrusion provided along the circumferential direction provided on the inner surface of the outer pipe 1 in order to maintain the gap 80 between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2.
  • a plurality may be provided in a circumferentially continuous state or at a predetermined interval.
  • the force in which the second receiving part 5 is attached to the outer pipe 1 side and the first receiving part 4 having a different configuration is attached to the inner pipe 2 side.
  • These two receiving parts The mounting relationship between the two pipes may be reversed, or the first receiving part 4 or the second receiving part 5 may be attached to only one pipe.
  • the coil panel 25 Since the coil panel 25 is moved, the coil panel 25 is contracted, and a pressing force is generated in the wall surface W direction due to the contraction of the coil panel 25, so that the reaction force is transmitted to the other coil panel 56. Due to the shrinkage, it is also distributed in the direction of the other wall W, generating a pressing force. At this time, the tip of the pressing part 21 is brought into contact with the partition part 43 of the first receiving part 4. If the expansion and contraction device PI is not supported and the pressure is high enough to be attached between the walls w, the operator can recognize it and immediately recognize the same pressure regardless of the operator. Can be generated. It is also possible to mark the inner nove 2 with a mark so that the required amount of movement can be recognized by the appearance.
  • the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 held with one hand each, if the outer pipe 1 is rotated with respect to the inner pipe 2, it is fixed.
  • the telescopic device P1 which is fixed in the stretched state, does not fall easily and becomes a state.
  • the fixing means 18 is then released by, for example, fixing the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 firmly by screwing the fixing screw 18 as the second fixing means.
  • the expansion device P1 can be maintained in a state where it does not fall.
  • the final pressing force applied by the outer pipe 1 ultimately causes the pressing force applied by the expansion / contraction device P1 between the wall surfaces W and W to be the maximum pressing force (the expansion / contraction device P1 causes mechanical damage, Position to generate an appropriate pressing force on the outer surface of the outer pipe 1 and a dangerous maximum pressing force so as not to exceed (the limit pressing force at which the wall is damaged) It may be carried out with a scale or mark that can be used to understand the range of occurrence.
  • the first receiving part 4 is not limited to this embodiment.
  • the shaft part 23 of the pressing part 21 may be removed and the coil panel 25 may be interposed between the pressing part 21 and the partition part 43, or the partition part 43 of the first receiving part 4 may be removed.
  • the coil panel 25 is attached between the pressing portion 21 and the bottom surface 62 of the abutting member 6, in short, when the inner pipe 2 is moved to the abutting member 6 side, the pressing force is applied in the wall surface W direction.
  • Any configuration can be used as long as it occurs.
  • a leaf spring may be used, or an elastic body such as rubber may be used in addition to the V-shaped spring.
  • the second receiving portion 5 is not limited to this embodiment.
  • the outer surface of the shaft ⁇ 54 is formed as shown in Fig. 1U. It may be directly screwed into 31 female threaded portions (not shown).
  • the expansion / contraction device P1 may be used as a second expansion / contraction device P2 configured on a shelf as shown in FIG. This is a combination of a plurality of the expansion devices P1.
  • the second expansion device P2 includes another expansion device P11 in which the receiving portions 4 and 5 and the contact members 6 and 6 provided at both ends are omitted between the two expansion devices PI and P1.
  • These three expansion devices PI, Pl, and P1 are connected by two kinds of connecting members 7 and 8 at a predetermined interval.
  • each connecting member 8 located in the middle part has three cylindrical parts 8A, 8A, 8A penetrating and supporting the three expansion devices PI, Pl, and P1 on the lower surface of the flat plate part for a predetermined interval. It has a gap. 12 shown in FIG.
  • Reference numeral 16 denotes a second fixing means, in which screw holes (not shown) are formed in the cylindrical portions 8A and 8A located on both sides fixed to the outer pipe 1, and fixing screws 18 are provided in these screw holes. Can be fixed by screwing each of them into contact with or passing through the inner nove 2.
  • the same procedure as that for attaching the expansion / contraction device P1 may be performed. That is, first, in a state where it is located between the wall surfaces W and W which are the mounting positions, for example, the expansion and contraction device P1 The abutting members 6 and 6 at both the left and right ends are brought into contact with the wall surfaces W and W, respectively. At this stage, the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are not fixed. Subsequently, when the inner pipe 2 is further extended with respect to the outer pipe 1, the pressing portion 21 together with the inner noise 2 is formed in each of the first receiving portions 4 of the telescopic devices PI and P1 located on both sides.
  • the coil panel 25 contracts because it moves toward the abutting member 6 side of the internal space 42 of the first receiving portion 4, and the pressing force is generated in the wall surface W direction due to the contraction of the coil panel 25.
  • the coil panel 56 also contracts and generates a pressing force distributed on both wall surfaces W and W. In this state, by rotating the outer pipe 1 with respect to the inner noise 2, both pipes 1 and 2 are fixed, and the expansion device P2 can be supported while being stretched between the wall surfaces W and W. ing. Since the subsequent mounting method is the same as that of the telescopic device P1, description thereof is omitted.
  • the expansion / contraction device P2 In the expansion / contraction device P2 according to the present embodiment, three expansion / contraction devices PI, Pl1, and P1 are used, but the number of the expansion / contraction devices P1 may be two, or four or more. Can be used. Further, the fixing means 3, the first receiving portion 4, the second receiving portion 5, the contact members 6, 6 and the like may be provided in all of the three expansion devices PI, Pl l, P1, If the extension device P2 is installed between the wall surfaces W, it may be used in combination with the extension device P1 in which one or a plurality of the members are omitted. Further, two kinds of shelf boards A and B may be placed on the expansion devices PI, P11 and P1.
  • FIGS. 1 to 12 show the case where the telescopic device is attached between the pair of left and right wall surfaces W and W, but as shown in FIG. 13 which is not only in the horizontal direction, such as between the opposite wall surfaces in the horizontal direction.
  • it is also used as a column attached between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1, and a shelf 19 or a panel is attached between the columns so that it can be suitably used for storage shelves and partitions. It may be configured.
  • FIGS. 12 to 15 show two storage devices PI, P 1 standing on the left and right, and these standing expansion devices PI, P1. It consists of two shelves 19, 19 that are suspended between them.
  • Each of the shelves 19 is a rotary type that is movably fitted on the outer pipe 1 located on the lower side of each of the telescopic devices PI and P1 installed on the left and right sides and can be fixed to the outer pipe 1 at an arbitrary position.
  • the support member 19A having the handle 20 and the support members 19A and 19A are inserted into recesses as a large number (six in the figure) of circular support portions provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction.
  • a large number (six in the figure) of pipe material 19B and force are also configured, but other configurations may be used.
  • Each pipe material 19B is formed by connecting two pipes 19a and 19b having different diameters so as to be stretchable in the longitudinal direction, and by expanding and contracting according to the interval between the two expansion devices PI and P1, Now it can be inserted into the left and right support members 19A, 19A!
  • each of the expansion and contraction devices P1 previously provided with support members 19A and 19A at two upper and lower positions is fixed between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1.
  • the contact member 6 of the outer pipe 1 placed on the floor surface W1 the contact member 6 located at the upper end by lifting the inner pipe 2 upward is placed in the first receiving portion 4 as described above.
  • the coil panel 25 is pressed against the ceiling surface W1
  • the coil panel 25 is contracted and a pressing force is generated in the direction of the wall surface W.
  • the contraction of the coil panel 25 generates a pressing force in the direction of the ceiling surface W1, and the reaction force is generated.
  • both pipes 1 and 2 can be fixed, and the telescopic device P1 can be supported while being stretched between the upper and lower wall surfaces Wl and W1. I can do it. Since the subsequent attachment method is the same as that of the expansion / contraction device P1 attached to the left and right wall surfaces W and W, the description is omitted. 16 shown in the figure is the second fixing means. Yes, both pipes 1 and 2 can be firmly fixed by screwing the fixing screw 18 into the joint 16B. When the expansion device P1 is supported while being stretched between the upper and lower wall surfaces W1 and W1, the coil panel 56 provided on the lower side is omitted, and the lower end is not expanded and contracted.
  • the height adjustment of the left and right support members 19A and 19A is performed by rotating the handle 20, and then the one support member 19A Insert one end of the pipe material 19B, which is slightly shorter than the distance between the expansion and contraction devices PI, P1, into the holding part, and then extend the other end and insert it into the holding part of the other support member 19A.
  • the installation work is completed.

Abstract

An extendable device which is easily installable when installed between wall surfaces. The extendable device comprises an outer pipe (1) having one end brought into contact with one of the wall surfaces (W), an inner pipe (2) having one end inserted into the other end of the outer pipe (1) so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction and having the other end with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the outer pipe (1) in contact with the other of the wall surfaces (W), contact members (6) provided at the wall surface side end of at least one of these two pipes and abutting on the wall surface, an elastic body (25) installed between the contact member (6) and the pipe for movingly biasing the contact member (6) in the direction that they project toward the wall surface side relative to the pipe, and a fixing means (3) provided between the inner pipe (2) and the outer pipe (1) and stopping the longitudinal movement of the both pipes (1, 2).

Description

伸縮装置  Telescopic device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、左右方向又は上下方向で相対向する左右一対又は上下一対の壁面間 に突っ張り力を利用することにより掛け渡して、衣類等の物品を掛けたり載置するた めの伸縮装置に関するものである。  [0001] The present invention relates to expansion / contraction for hanging and placing articles such as clothing by spanning between a pair of left and right walls or a pair of upper and lower walls facing each other in the left-right direction or the up-down direction. It relates to the device.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 一般に、衣類等を掛けるために、 2個のノイブを伸縮可能に接続して相対向する一 対の壁面間に掛け渡す伸縮ポールが知られている(例えば、特許文献 1参照)。  [0002] In general, an elastic pole is known that connects two Neubs so as to be stretchable and hangs between a pair of opposing wall surfaces in order to hang clothes or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0003] この伸縮ポールは、抜き差し自在に挿通された外筒及び内筒と、これら外筒及び内 筒を任意の位置で固定する固定ねじと、外筒及び内筒の軸方向中心部から離間す る外側端部 (壁面側端部)に配置された第 1,第 2当接体とを備え、前記第 1当接体と 内筒の外側端部 (壁面側端部)との間に、操作体を回転することにより第 1当接体と 内筒の外側端部 (壁面側端部)との軸方向距離を調整可能なネジ機構を設けるととも に、外筒の外側端部 (壁面側端部)と第 2当接体との間に、圧縮パネを内装したパネ 機構を設けて構成されている。これによつて、伸縮ポールの長さを壁面の間隔に粗 調整した後、ネジ機構によって軸方向距離を長くする方向に調整することによって、 壁面からの反力を受けてパネ機構の圧縮パネが圧縮され、この圧縮パネからの反発 力によって壁面間に強固に取付けられるため、衣類等を掛けても、伸縮ポールが容 易には落下しな 、ようになされたものである。  [0003] The telescopic pole is separated from an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder that are detachably inserted, a fixing screw that fixes the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder at an arbitrary position, and an axial center of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. First and second abutting bodies disposed at the outer end (wall side end), and between the first abutting body and the outer end (wall side end) of the inner cylinder. In addition to providing a screw mechanism that can adjust the axial distance between the first abutment body and the outer end (wall side end) of the inner cylinder by rotating the operating body, the outer end ( A panel mechanism with a compression panel is provided between the wall-side end) and the second contact body. As a result, after roughly adjusting the length of the telescopic pole to the interval between the wall surfaces, by adjusting the axial distance in the direction to increase the axial distance by the screw mechanism, the compression panel of the panel mechanism receives the reaction force from the wall surface. Since it is compressed and firmly attached between the wall surfaces by the repulsive force from the compression panel, the telescopic pole does not fall easily even when clothes are hung on it.
特許文献 1 :日本国登録実用新案第 3028704号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Registered Utility Model No. 3028704
[0004] し力しながら、前記の伸縮ポールには次のような問題点があった。すなわち該伸縮 ポールを壁面間に取付ける際の手順は、まず、固定ねじを緩めて伸縮ポールを伸縮 させて壁面の間隔に合わせる粗調整を行ってから、外筒と内筒とを前記緩めた固定 ネジにより固定し、最後に、ネジ機構を調整しながらパネ機構の圧縮パネに必要な反 発力を生じさせるものである。これらの取付作業を一人で実施する場合において、ま ず伸縮ポールを伸縮させてポールの長さを粗調整した後、外筒及び内筒の両方を 手で支えながら、さらに固定ネジで固定しなければならない作業が必要であり、一人 では困難な作業を伴うものであった。又、この段階では、伸縮ポールは壁面間に固 定されていないため、伸縮ポールを支えながら、固定ねじによる固定作業を行ってい る最中に、壁面への取付位置が所望の取付位置力 ずれてしまうこともあった。又、 固定ねじによる固定作業終了後に片手で伸縮ポールを支持しながらもう一方の片手 でネジ機構を調整しなければならないことから、圧縮パネによる反発力が不充分にな るおそれがあるだけでなぐ伸縮ポールが更に長くなると、前記取付作業がより一層 困難になる問題点があった。 [0004] However, the telescopic pole has the following problems. In other words, the procedure for attaching the telescopic pole between the wall surfaces is as follows. First, loosen the fixing screw to expand and contract the telescopic pole to make a rough adjustment to match the space between the wall surfaces, and then loosen the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. It is fixed with screws, and finally, the repulsive force necessary for the compression panel of the panel mechanism is generated while adjusting the screw mechanism. When performing these installation work alone, first adjust the length of the pole by extending and retracting the telescopic pole, and then adjust both the outer and inner cylinders. Work that had to be fixed with fixing screws while supporting with hands was necessary, and it was difficult for one person. Also, at this stage, the telescopic pole is not fixed between the wall surfaces, so the mounting position on the wall surface is shifted by the desired mounting position force while the telescopic pole is supported and the fixing work is performed with the fixing screw. Sometimes it happened. In addition, since the screw mechanism must be adjusted with the other hand while the telescopic pole is supported with one hand after the fixing work with the fixing screw is completed, the repulsive force by the compression panel may be insufficient. When the telescopic pole becomes longer, there is a problem that the mounting operation becomes more difficult.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0005] 本発明は、前記の如き問題点を解消し、壁面間に取付ける際に、取付作業が容易 となる伸縮装置を提供するものである。  [0005] The present invention provides a telescopic device that solves the above-described problems and facilitates attachment work when attaching between wall surfaces.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] 本発明の伸縮装置は、前述の課題解決のために、左右方向又は上下方向で相対 向する左右一対又は上下一対の壁面間に介装される伸縮装置であって、前記一方 の壁面に一端側が当接される外パイプと、この外パイプの他端側に長手方向に移動 可能に一端側が挿入され、他端側が前記他方の壁面に当接する該外パイプよりも小 径な内パイプと、これら 2つのパイプのうちの少なくとも一方のパイプの壁面側端に備 えるとともに該壁面に当接する当接部材と、前記当接部材を前記パイプに対して壁 面側へ突出する方向に移動付勢するために該当接部材と該パイプとの間に備えた 弾性体と、前記内パイプと外パイプとの間に備え、両パイプの長手方向の移動を阻 止する固定手段を備えたことを特徴としている。  [0006] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the telescopic device of the present invention is a telescopic device interposed between a pair of left and right walls or a pair of upper and lower walls facing in the left-right direction or the up-down direction. An outer pipe whose one end is in contact with the outer pipe, and an inner pipe having a smaller diameter than the outer pipe in which the other end is inserted into the other end of the outer pipe so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction and the other end is in contact with the other wall surface. And an abutting member that abuts against the wall surface of at least one of the two pipes, and moves the abutting member in a direction that protrudes toward the wall surface with respect to the pipe. An elastic body provided between the corresponding contact member and the pipe for biasing, and a fixing means provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction. It is characterized by.
内パイプと外パイプとを伸長操作して、壁面に当接部材を押し付けることによって、壁 面力 受ける反力にて弾性体が圧縮されることで伸縮装置を壁面間に突っ張らせた 状態にすることができる。そして、この状態で固定手段にて固定することによって、両 パイプの長手方向の移動を阻止することで、前記突っ張らせた状態で伸縮装置を壁 面間に固定することができる。  By extending the inner and outer pipes and pressing the contact member against the wall surface, the elastic body is compressed by the reaction force received by the wall surface force, so that the expansion device is stretched between the wall surfaces. be able to. Then, by fixing with the fixing means in this state, the expansion and contraction device can be fixed between the wall surfaces in the stretched state by preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction.
[0007] 前記固定手段が、前記両パイプの相対回転により両パイプの長手方向の移動を阻 止する手段であり、前記内パイプの挿入側端部にそれの周方向に沿って漸次深くな る溝部と、該溝部に入り込むとともに周方向の一部が開放されたリング状体と、前記リ ング状体の開放側の一端に備えさせ、前記最深の溝部側に位置して 、る状態から浅 い溝部側へ移動して溝部力 の押圧力を受けるために溝部側に突出する突出部と 力 構成されて 、てもよ 、。 [0007] The fixing means prevents movement of the pipes in the longitudinal direction by relative rotation of the pipes. A groove portion that gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction at the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe, a ring-shaped body that enters the groove portion and is partially opened in the circumferential direction, and the rib. A protrusion projecting toward the groove to receive the pressing force of the groove force by moving from the state to the shallow groove side and being provided at one end on the open side of the ring-shaped body; Power is made up of.
[0008] 前記固定手段とは別の第 2の固定手段を備え、その第 2固定手段を、前記外パイ プの一端に外嵌着されるとともに前記内パイプの上方へ延びる延出部を備えた筒状 の継手と、この継手の延出部に備えさせた螺子部にねじ込んで力 該内パイプの外 面に圧接又は該内パイプにねじ込むことで両パイプを固定する固定ねじとから構成 してちよい。  [0008] The second fixing means is provided separately from the fixing means, and the second fixing means is provided with an extension portion that is externally fitted to one end of the outer pipe and extends above the inner pipe. A cylindrical joint, and a fixing screw that fixes both pipes by screwing into a screw part provided in the extension part of the joint and pressing the outer surface of the inner pipe or screwing into the inner pipe. Good.
[0009] 前記当接部材を、中間部に仕切り部を備えた筒状の受け部の一端に外嵌し、この 受け部の他端に、前記一方のパイプを移動自在に支持する支持部を備え、該パイプ の受け部側端に前記仕切り部を押圧するための押圧部を備え、該押圧部は、それの 中心部に前記仕切り部に形成した貫通孔を通して受け部の当接部材側に形成され る空間内に移動可能な軸部を当接部材側に突出した状態で備え、その軸部に前記 弾性体を構成するコイルパネを前記仕切り部と押圧部との間に圧縮された状態で外 装してちょい。  [0009] The contact member is externally fitted to one end of a cylindrical receiving portion having a partition portion at an intermediate portion, and a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion. Provided with a pressing portion for pressing the partition portion at the receiving portion side end of the pipe, and the pressing portion is formed on the contact member side of the receiving portion through a through hole formed in the partition portion at the center thereof. A shaft portion movable in the space to be formed is provided in a state protruding from the contact member side, and a coil panel constituting the elastic body is compressed on the shaft portion between the partition portion and the pressing portion. Put it on.
[0010] 前記押圧部に、前記コイルパネの一部が入り込む環状の凹部を備えさせてもよい。  [0010] The pressing portion may be provided with an annular recess into which a part of the coil panel enters.
[0011] 前記支持部が、受け部のパイプ挿入端に内側に突出する状態で備え、該パイプの 外面に接触するフランジ部から構成してもよ 、。 [0011] The support portion may be provided with a state in which the support portion protrudes inward at the pipe insertion end of the receiving portion, and may be configured by a flange portion that contacts the outer surface of the pipe.
[0012] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプに形成した開口と、この開口縁に基端部がパイプ 長手方向と平行となる回動軸芯を中心として揺動自在となる状態で取り付けられたレ バー部と、前記レバー部を揺動操作することにより前記開口を通して前記外パイプの 内部に入り込んで内パイプを該外パイプに押し付けるために該レバー部に備えさせ た押圧部とを備えてもよい。  [0012] The fixing means is attached to an opening formed in the outer pipe, and to the opening edge in such a manner that the base end portion can swing around a rotation axis that is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pipe. A bar portion and a pressing portion provided in the lever portion for entering the inside of the outer pipe through the opening and pressing the inner pipe against the outer pipe by swinging the lever portion may be provided. .
[0013] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプの壁面側力も離間する中央側端において該外パ イブの内面と該内パイプの外面との間に形成される隙間に軸方向力 入り込んで両 者を固定するためのくさび部材と、このくさび部材を軸方向に移動自在に支持するた めに該外側パイプに固定された支持部材とから構成してもよい。 [0013] The fixing means inserts an axial force into a gap formed between the inner surface of the outer pipe and the outer surface of the inner pipe at a central end where the wall side force of the outer pipe is also separated. A wedge member for fixing, and a wedge member for supporting the wedge member so as to be movable in the axial direction. For this purpose, a support member fixed to the outer pipe may be used.
[0014] 前記両パイプの壁面側端に、前記当接部材と前記弾性体とを備えたものからなり、 前記一方の当接部材とこれに対応する一方のパイプの端部とを連結するとともに両 者の位置を軸方向で調整可能な螺子機構を備えてもよ!ヽ。  [0014] The wall surface side ends of the two pipes are provided with the abutting member and the elastic body, and the one abutting member and the corresponding one end of the pipe are connected to each other. You may have a screw mechanism that can adjust the position of both in the axial direction!ヽ.
[0015] 前記螺子機構が、前記当接部材に一端が固定され、他端に一方のパイプが移動 自在に挿入される空間を備えた回転操作自在な筒状体と、その筒状体の内部に一 体回転自在に備えられ、当接部材側からパイプ側に向力う軸部と、該軸部のパイプ 側端に備えさせた螺子部材に螺合自在でかつ前記一方のパイプの端部に固定され 、該軸部の回転に伴って軸方向に移動自在な螺合部材とから構成してもよい。  [0015] The screw mechanism includes a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member and one pipe is movably inserted at the other end, and the inside of the cylindrical body. And a shaft portion that is directed to the pipe side from the abutting member side, and a screw member that is provided at the pipe side end of the shaft portion, and can be screwed into the end portion of the one pipe. And a screwing member that is movable in the axial direction along with the rotation of the shaft portion.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0016] 壁面間に伸縮装置を取付ける際、作業者は、外パイプ及び内パイプを伸長させる ことによって、伸縮装置を壁面間の長さに調整して壁面間に当接させ、さらに伸長さ せることで、弾性体を備えた押圧部材により壁面方向に押圧力を生じさせ、この状態 において固定手段にて両パイプを固定することができる。この後は、作業者が手を離 しても、伸縮装置は壁面間に取付けられた状態となり、伸縮装置の位置ずれが起こり にくぐパイプの伸長操作とパイプの端部にあるネジ機構の回転操作の 2つの操作を 行う構成に比べて、取付作業も容易になる。特に、伸縮装置が比較的長い場合は、 従来に比べて取付作業が更に容易となる。  [0016] When installing the expansion / contraction device between the wall surfaces, the operator extends the outer pipe and the inner pipe to adjust the length of the expansion / contraction device to the length between the wall surfaces so as to contact the wall surfaces and further extend the wall. Thus, a pressing force is generated in the wall surface direction by the pressing member provided with the elastic body, and in this state, both pipes can be fixed by the fixing means. After this, even if the operator releases the hand, the telescopic device remains attached between the wall surfaces, and the expansion operation of the pipe that is difficult to cause the displacement of the telescopic device and the rotation of the screw mechanism at the end of the pipe Compared to a configuration that performs two operations, the installation work is also easier. In particular, when the telescopic device is relatively long, the mounting work is further facilitated compared to the conventional case.
[0017] 前記固定手段を、前記両パイプの相対回転により両パイプの長手方向の移動を阻 止する手段であり、前記内パイプの挿入側端部にそれの周方向に沿って漸次深くな る溝部と、該溝部に入り込むとともに周方向の一部が開放されたリング状体と、前記リ ング状体の開放側の一端に備えさせ、前記最深の溝部側に位置して 、る状態から浅 い溝部側へ移動して溝部力 の押圧力を受けるために溝部側に突出する突出部と 力も構成している場合には、少なくとも一方のパイプを回転させることによって、リング 状体の突出部を、溝部の最深部から最浅部に向けて移動し、リング状体が外パイプ と内ノイブとの間に食い込んだ状態になり、更に少なくとも一方のパイプを回転させ ると、前記食い込み力が増大して両パイプが固定される。このように内外のパイプを 持って伸長させた状態のまま、つまり手を持ち替えることなくそのままの状態で、内パ イブ又は外パイプのうちの少なくとも一方を回転させるだけで(1回転を越えることが ない)、両パイプを固定することができるので、両パイプの固定作業が更に容易にな る。 [0017] The fixing means is means for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction by relative rotation of the two pipes, and gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction at the insertion side end of the inner pipe. A groove part, a ring-like body that enters the groove part and is partially open in the circumferential direction, and is provided at one end on the open side of the ring-like body, and is located on the deepest groove part side, from a shallow state If the projecting part and the force projecting to the groove part side are configured to move to the groove part side and receive the pressing force of the groove part force, the projecting part of the ring-shaped body can be moved by rotating at least one of the pipes. Then, the groove moves from the deepest part to the shallowest part, the ring-shaped body bites between the outer pipe and the inner nove, and if at least one of the pipes is further rotated, the biting force increases. Both pipes are fixed. With the inner and outer pipes held in this extended state, that is, without changing hands, Since both pipes can be fixed simply by rotating at least one of the eve or the outer pipe (no more than one rotation), the fixing work of both pipes is further facilitated.
[0018] 前記固定手段とは別の第 2の固定手段を備え、その第 2固定手段を、前記外パイ プの一端に外嵌着されるとともに前記内パイプの上方へ延びる延出部を備えた筒状 の継手と、この継手の延出部に備えさせた螺子部にねじ込んで力 該内パイプの外 面に圧接又は該内パイプにねじ込むことで両パイプを固定する固定ねじとから構成 している場合には、固定手段による固定が解除された場合でも、第 2の固定手段にて 確実に伸縮装置を壁面間に突っ張った状態で固定しておくことができ、信頼性の高 [0018] A second fixing means different from the fixing means is provided, and the second fixing means is provided with an extension part that is externally fitted to one end of the outer pipe and extends upward of the inner pipe. A cylindrical joint, and a fixing screw that fixes both pipes by screwing into a screw part provided in the extension part of the joint and pressing the outer surface of the inner pipe or screwing into the inner pipe. If the fixing means is released, the second fixing means can securely hold the telescopic device in a stretched state between the wall surfaces.
V、伸縮装置を得ることができる。 V, a telescopic device can be obtained.
[0019] 前記当接部材を、中間部に仕切り部を備えた筒状の受け部の一端に外嵌し、この 受け部の他端に、前記一方のパイプを移動自在に支持する支持部を備え、該パイプ の受け部側端に前記仕切り部を押圧するための押圧部を備え、該押圧部は、それの 中心部に前記仕切り部に形成した貫通孔を通して受け部の当接部材側に形成され る空間内に移動可能な軸部を当接部材側に突出した状態で備え、その軸部に前記 弾性体を構成するコイルパネを前記仕切り部と押圧部との間に圧縮された状態で外 装している場合には、受け部の他端の支持部と受け部の中間部の仕切り部の貫通孔 の 2箇所にて軸方向に移動するパイプを安定良く支持することができ、商品価値の高 [0019] The contact member is externally fitted to one end of a cylindrical receiving portion having a partition portion at an intermediate portion, and a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion. Provided with a pressing portion for pressing the partition portion at the receiving portion side end of the pipe, and the pressing portion is formed on the contact member side of the receiving portion through a through hole formed in the partition portion at the center thereof. A shaft portion movable in the space to be formed is provided in a state protruding from the contact member side, and a coil panel constituting the elastic body is compressed on the shaft portion between the partition portion and the pressing portion. When externally mounted, the pipe that moves in the axial direction can be stably supported at two locations: the support part at the other end of the receiving part and the through hole in the partition part at the intermediate part of the receiving part. High value
V、伸縮装置を得ることができる。 V, a telescopic device can be obtained.
[0020] 前記押圧部の押圧面から非押圧側へ向かう方向に、前記コイルパネの一部が入り 込む環状の凹部を備えさせている場合には、コイルパネの外周部の一部を凹部にて 支持することができることから、コイルパネが大きく位置ずれすることがなぐコイルバ ネに対する特別な支持構造を備えさせることが不要になり、コイルパネの取付作業を 容易迅速に行える利点がある。  [0020] When an annular recess into which a part of the coil panel enters is provided in the direction from the pressing surface of the pressing part toward the non-pressing side, a part of the outer peripheral part of the coil panel is supported by the recess. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a special support structure for the coil panel that does not cause large displacement of the coil panel, and there is an advantage that the coil panel can be easily and quickly installed.
[0021] 前記支持部が、受け部のパイプ挿入端に内側に突出する状態で備え、該パイプの 外面に接触するフランジ部から構成した場合には、パイプの移動に伴う接触抵抗を 小さく抑えながらも、フランジ部にて移動するパイプを支持することができる。  [0021] In the case where the support portion is provided in a state of projecting inwardly at the pipe insertion end of the receiving portion and is configured from a flange portion that contacts the outer surface of the pipe, the contact resistance accompanying the movement of the pipe is kept small. Also, the pipe moving at the flange portion can be supported.
[0022] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプに形成した開口と、この開口縁に基端部がパイプ長 手方向と平行となる回動軸芯を中心として揺動自在となる状態で取り付けられたレバ 一部と、前記レバー部を揺動操作することにより前記開口を通して前記外パイプの内 部に入り込んで内パイプを該外パイプに押し付けるために該レバー部に備えさせた 押圧部とを備えている場合には、レバー部を揺動操作することにより、レバー部の押 圧部が開口を通して外パイプの内部に入り込むと同時に内パイプの外面を押圧して 両パイプを固定することができる。このように一方の手でレバー部付近の外パイプを 持つとともに、他方の内パイプをもう一方の手で支えながら、両パイプを伸長させて伸 縮装置を壁面間の長さに調整して壁面間に当接させ、続いて、押圧部材により壁面 方向に押圧力を生じさせ、更にレバー部を操作することによってレバー部の押圧部 が内パイプの外面を押圧して、両パイプを任意の位置で固定することができ、この後 、作業者が手を離しても、伸縮装置は壁面間に取付けられた状態となり、伸縮装置の 位置ずれが起こりにくぐ取付作業も容易である。 [0022] The fixing means has an opening formed in the outer pipe, and a base end portion of the opening edge has a pipe length. A part of the lever attached in a swingable manner around a pivot axis that is parallel to the hand direction, and by swinging the lever part, it enters the inner part of the outer pipe through the opening. And a pressing part provided in the lever part to press the inner pipe against the outer pipe, the lever part is swung so that the pressing part of the lever part passes through the opening of the outer pipe. Both pipes can be fixed by pressing the outer surface of the inner pipe at the same time. In this way, while holding the outer pipe near the lever with one hand and supporting the other inner pipe with the other hand, extend both pipes and adjust the expansion device to the length between the wall surfaces. Next, a pressing force is generated in the direction of the wall surface by the pressing member, and by further operating the lever portion, the pressing portion of the lever portion presses the outer surface of the inner pipe, so that both pipes are placed at arbitrary positions. After this, even if the operator removes his / her hand, the telescopic device is attached between the wall surfaces, and the mounting work in which the positional displacement of the telescopic device hardly occurs is easy.
[0023] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプの壁面側力も離間する中央側端において該外パイ プの内面と該内パイプの外面との間に形成される隙間に軸方向力 入り込んで両者 を固定するためのくさび部材と、このくさび部材を軸方向に移動自在に支持するため に該外側パイプに固定された支持部材とから構成している場合には、くさび部材を内 パイプの外面と外パイプの内面との間に形成された隙間に挿入するだけで、両パイ プを固定することができる。このように、一方の手でくさび部材付近の一方のパイプを 持って、もう一方の手で他方のパイプを支えながら、パイプを伸長させることによって 伸縮装置を壁面間の長さに調整して壁面間に当接させ、続いて、押圧部材により壁 面方向に押圧力を生じさせ、更にくさび部材を挿入することによって、両パイプを任 意の位置で固定することができるので、この後、作業者が手を離しても、伸縮装置は 壁面間に取付けられた状態となり、伸縮装置の位置ずれが起こりにくぐ取付作業も 容易である。 [0023] The fixing means inserts an axial force into a gap formed between the inner surface of the outer pipe and the outer surface of the inner pipe at the center end where the wall surface side force of the outer pipe is also separated to fix both of them. A wedge member, and a support member fixed to the outer pipe to support the wedge member so as to be movable in the axial direction, the wedge member is connected to the outer surface of the inner pipe and the outer pipe. Both pipes can be fixed simply by inserting into the gap formed between the inner surface of the pipe. In this way, holding one pipe near the wedge member with one hand and supporting the other pipe with the other hand, the pipe is extended to adjust the telescopic device to the length between the wall surfaces. The two pipes can be fixed at any position by causing them to contact each other, subsequently generating a pressing force in the wall surface direction by the pressing member, and further inserting the wedge member. Even if a person releases his / her hand, the telescopic device is attached between the wall surfaces, and it is easy to attach the telescopic device so that the positional displacement of the telescopic device hardly occurs.
[0024] 前記両パイプの壁面側端に、前記当接部材と前記弾性体とを備えたものからなり、 前記一方の当接部材とこれに対応する一方のパイプの端部とを連結するとともに両 者の位置を軸方向で調整可能な螺子機構を備えている場合には、伸縮装置を固定 した後でも、螺子機構により一方の当接部材とこれに対応する一方のノイブの端部と の位置を変更することによって、押圧部材により壁面方向への押圧力を調整すること ができる付加価値の高い伸縮装置を提供することができる。 [0024] The wall surface side ends of both pipes are provided with the abutting member and the elastic body, and the one abutting member and the corresponding one end of the pipe are connected to each other. When a screw mechanism that can adjust the positions of the two members in the axial direction is provided, even after the telescopic device is fixed, the screw mechanism causes one abutting member and the corresponding end of one nove to By changing the position, it is possible to provide a high-value expansion / contraction device that can adjust the pressing force in the wall surface direction by the pressing member.
[0025] 前記螺子機構が、前記当接部材に一端が固定され、他端に一方のパイプが移動 自在に挿入される空間を備えた回転操作自在な筒状体と、その筒状体の内部に一 体回転自在に備えられ、当接部材側からパイプ側に向力う軸部と、該軸部のパイプ 側端に備えさせた螺子部材に螺合自在でかつ前記一方のパイプの端部に固定され 、該軸部の回転に伴って軸方向に移動自在な螺合部材とから構成することによって 、筒状体を回転操作するだけで、押圧部材により壁面方向への押圧力を調整するこ とができ、操作面において有利になる。  [0025] The screw mechanism includes a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member and one pipe is movably inserted at the other end, and the inside of the cylindrical body. And a shaft portion that is directed to the pipe side from the abutting member side, and a screw member that is provided at the pipe side end of the shaft portion, and can be screwed into the end portion of the one pipe. And the screw member that is movable in the axial direction along with the rotation of the shaft portion, the pressing force in the wall surface direction is adjusted by the pressing member only by rotating the cylindrical body. This is advantageous in terms of operation.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0026] [図 1]本発明に係る第 1の伸縮装置を示し、壁面間に掛け渡した状態を示す正面図 である。  FIG. 1 is a front view showing a first telescopic device according to the present invention, in a state of being stretched between wall surfaces.
[図 2]図 1で示した固定手段の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  2 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the fixing means shown in FIG.
[図 3]図 1における A— A線断面図であり、 (a)は外パイプを回転させる直前の状態を 示し、 (b)は外パイプを所定角度回転させた後の状態を示している。  FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A—A in FIG. 1. (a) shows a state immediately before the outer pipe is rotated, and (b) shows a state after the outer pipe is rotated by a predetermined angle. .
[図 4]図 1の第 2固定手段の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  4 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the second fixing means of FIG.
[図 5]図 1の第 1の受け部の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the first receiving part in FIG. 1.
[図 6]図 1の第 2の受け部の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the second receiving part in FIG. 1.
[図 7] (a)は第 2の受け部にて当接部材を壁面に押し当てた状態を示す拡大縦断面 図、(b)は (a)の状態力も第 2の受け部を回転操作した状態を示す拡大縦断面図で ある。  [FIG. 7] (a) is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing a state in which the contact member is pressed against the wall surface at the second receiving portion, and (b) is a state operation of (a) that also rotates the second receiving portion. It is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the state.
[図 8]第 2の固定手段の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  FIG. 8 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of second fixing means.
[図 9]第 3の固定手段の構成を示す拡大縦断面図であり、 (a)は固定前の状態を示し FIG. 9 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing the configuration of the third fixing means, (a) shows the state before fixing.
、(b)は固定後の状態を示している。 , (B) shows the state after fixation.
[図 10]第 4の固定手段の構成を示す拡大縦断面図である。  FIG. 10 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a configuration of a fourth fixing means.
[図 11]別の構成の第 2の受け部の構成を示す分解斜視図である。  FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a second receiving portion of another configuration.
[図 12]第 2の伸縮装置を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a second telescopic device.
[図 13]2個の第 1の伸縮装置を上下方向の壁面間に取付けた正面図である。 [図 14]図 13の側面図である。 FIG. 13 is a front view in which two first telescopic devices are attached between vertical wall surfaces. FIG. 14 is a side view of FIG.
[図 15] (a)は図 13の B— B線断面図、(b)は図 13の C C線断面図である。  [FIG. 15] (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 13, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0027] 1 外パイプ、 1K 開口、 2 内パイプ、 2A 基部、 3 固定手段、 4 第 1受け部、 5 第 2受け部(円筒状部材)、 5A 突条、 5B 壁面側部分 (接続部)、 6 当接部材、 6 A 周溝、 7, 8 連結部材、 7A, 8A 筒状部、 7B 有底筒状部、 10 ストッパー部材 、 11 本体部、 12 溝部、 12A 段部、 13 差込部、 14 リング状体、 15 突出部、 1 5A 開放側端面、 16 第 2固定手段、 16A 延出部、 16B 継手、 17 螺子部、 18 固定ねじ、 19 棚、 19A 支持部材、 19B パイプ材、 19a, 19b パイプ、 20 操 作ハンドル、 21 押圧部、 23 軸部、 23A 螺子部、 24 本体部、 24A 凹部、 25 コイルパネ、 31 押圧部、 32 環状突起、 33 雌ねじ部、 41 円筒部(支持部)、 41 F フランジ部、 42 内部空間、 43 仕切り部、 44 貫通孔、 45 ワッシャー、 46 ビ ス、 47 円筒部、 46T, 48 係合突条、 51 ワッシャー、 52 空間、 53 段部、 54 軸部、 54A ねじ孔、 55 底板部、 56 コイルパネ、 57 貫通孔、 58 雄ねじ材、 59 ねじ部材、 61 弾性部材、 61A 係合突部、 62 底面、 63 周溝、 72 円筒状体、 72A 雌ねじ孔、 73 切れ目、 78 レバー部、 79 押圧部、 80 隙間、 81 くさび部 材、 81A 操作部、 82 支持部材、 83 開口、 A 棚板、 B 棚板、 N 螺子機構、 P ピン、 PI, P2 伸縮装置、 S 空間、 W 壁面、 W1 床面 (天井面)、  [0027] 1 outer pipe, 1K opening, 2 inner pipe, 2A base, 3 fixing means, 4 first receiving part, 5 second receiving part (cylindrical member), 5A protrusion, 5B wall surface side part (connecting part) , 6 Abutting member, 6 A circumferential groove, 7, 8 connecting member, 7A, 8A cylindrical part, 7B bottomed cylindrical part, 10 stopper member, 11 body part, 12 groove part, 12A step part, 13 insertion part , 14 Ring-shaped body, 15 Protruding part, 15A Open end face, 16 Second fixing means, 16A extension part, 16B joint, 17 Screw part, 18 Fixing screw, 19 Shelf, 19A Support member, 19B Pipe material, 19a , 19b Pipe, 20 Operating handle, 21 Pressing part, 23 Shaft part, 23A Screw part, 24 Body part, 24A Recessed part, 25 Coil panel, 31 Pressing part, 32 Ring projection, 33 Female thread part, 41 Cylindrical part (supporting part) , 41 F Flange, 42 Internal space, 43 Partition, 44 Through hole, 45 Washer, 46 Vis, 47 Cylindrical part, 46T, 48 Engagement ridge, 51 Washer, 52 Space, 53 Step part, 54 Shaft part, 54A Screw hole, 55 Bottom plate part, 56 Coil panel, 57 Through hole, 58 Male thread material, 59 Screw member, 61 Elastic member, 61A Engagement protrusion, 62 Bottom surface, 63 Circumferential groove, 72 Cylindrical shape Body, 72A female screw hole, 73 cut, 78 lever part, 79 pressing part, 80 gap, 81 wedge part material, 81A operation part, 82 support member, 83 opening, A shelf board, B shelf board, N screw mechanism, P pin , PI, P2 telescopic device, S space, W wall surface, W1 floor surface (ceiling surface),
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0028] 次に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を参照し、具体的に説明 する。 Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
図 1は、左右方向で相対向する左右一対の壁面 W, W間に伸縮装置 P1を突っ張 つた状態で介装した状態を示して ヽる。  FIG. 1 shows a state where the telescopic device P1 is stretched between a pair of left and right wall surfaces W and W facing each other in the left-right direction.
図 1において、 1は円筒状の外パイプ、 2は外パイプ 1に挿入される外パイプ 1よりも小 さな内径を有する円筒状の内パイプ、 3は外パイプ 1に対して内パイプ 2を固定する 固定手段、 4は内パイプ 2の壁面 W側の端部に設けられた第 1の受け部、 5は外パイ プ 1壁面 W側の端部に設けられた第 2の受け部、 6は、受け部 4、 5と壁面 W, Wとの 間にそれぞれ取付けられる当接部材であり、本形態に力かる伸縮装置 P1及び図 11 に示す伸縮装置 P2は、前記外パイプ 1、内パイプ 2、固定手段 3、受け部 4、 5、及び 当接部材 6, 6を主要構成部材としているが、受け部 4、 5と当接部材 6, 6とが一体に なって 、るものであってもよ!/、。 In FIG. 1, 1 is a cylindrical outer pipe, 2 is a cylindrical inner pipe having a smaller inner diameter than the outer pipe 1 inserted into the outer pipe 1, and 3 is an inner pipe 2 with respect to the outer pipe 1. Fixing means, 4 is a first receiving portion provided at the end of the inner pipe 2 on the wall surface W side, 5 is a second receiving portion provided at an end portion of the outer pipe 1 wall surface W side, 6 Is a contact member attached between the receiving parts 4 and 5 and the wall surfaces W and W, respectively, and the telescopic device P1 and FIG. The expansion and contraction device P2 shown in FIG. 1 includes the outer pipe 1, the inner pipe 2, the fixing means 3, the receiving portions 4 and 5, and the contact members 6 and 6 as main components, but the receiving portions 4 and 5 and the contact member 6 and 6 together can be a thing! /.
[0029] まず、図 1に示された壁面 Wの間に取付けられた伸縮装置 P1は、外パイプ 1及び 内パイプ 2は、外パイプ 1に対して内ノイブ 2が移動可能に挿入されて連結されたも のであり、内パイプ 2の挿入端部及び、外パイプ 1の連結側端部には、外パイプ 1に 対して内パイプを固定するための固定手段 3が設けられている。  [0029] First, the telescopic device P1 attached between the wall surfaces W shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 with the inner noise 2 being movably inserted into the outer pipe 1. The fixing means 3 for fixing the inner pipe to the outer pipe 1 is provided at the insertion end of the inner pipe 2 and the connecting end of the outer pipe 1.
[0030] 尚、相対向する壁面 Wは、一般的に床面から立設される一対の縦壁面のみを指す のではなぐ床面から立設された柱面と壁面、あるいは柱面と柱面、更には、図 12に 示すように、床面 W1と天井面 W1との関係も含むものである。  [0030] Note that the opposing wall surfaces W generally indicate only a pair of vertical wall surfaces that are erected from the floor surface, rather than column surfaces and wall surfaces erected from the floor surface, or column surfaces and column surfaces. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 12, the relationship between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1 is also included.
[0031] 外パイプ 1及び内ノィプ 2は、一般的には鉄材、鋼材、ステンレス鋼、及びアルミ- ゥム等の金属をパイプ形状に成形したものである力 S、これらの金属を組み合わせたも のや、パイプの表面を合成樹脂等で被覆したものや、場合によっては硬質合成樹脂 等であってもよぐ必要な長さや強度に応じて、適宜使用できる。又、外パイプ 1及び 内パイプ 2は、円筒状の場合が好ましいが、楕円筒状または角筒状などであってもよ い。  [0031] The outer pipe 1 and the inner noop 2 are generally composed of a force S which is a metal such as iron, steel, stainless steel, and aluminum formed into a pipe shape, and a combination of these metals. However, pipes whose surfaces are covered with a synthetic resin or the like, or in some cases a hard synthetic resin or the like can be used as appropriate depending on the required length and strength. Further, the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are preferably cylindrical, but may be oval or rectangular.
[0032] 前記固定手段 3は、図 2及び図 3 (a) , (b)に示すように、前記両パイプ 1, 2の相対 回転により両パイプ 1, 2の長手方向の移動を阻止する手段であり、前記内パイプ 2の 挿入側端部に差し込まれ、一部が軸方向外側に突出する本体部 11を備えたゴム又 は合成樹脂等でなるストッパー部材 10と、そのストッパー部材 10の本体部 11の軸方 向ほぼ中央部にそれの周方向に沿って漸次深くなる溝部 12に入り込むとともに周方 向の一部が開放され、外パイプ 1の内周面に固定されたゴム又は合成樹脂等でなる リング状体 14と、前記リング状体 14の開放側の一端に備えさせ、前記最深の溝部側 に位置して 、る状態から浅 、溝部側へ移動して溝部 12からの押圧力を受けるため に溝部側に突出する突出部 15とから構成している。前記ストッパー部材 10は、前記 内パイプ 2の挿入側端部に差し込まれる円柱状の差込部 13と、この差込部 13の外 径よりも少し大径であり、かつ、外パイプ 1の内径よりも小径に構成された前記本体部 11とからなり、この本体部 11の軸方向ほぼ中央部に前記溝部 12が形成されて 、る。 従って、例えば外パイプ 1 (内パイプ 2でもよいし、内外両パイプ 1, 2を相対回転させ てもよ 、)を回転させることによって、溝部 12の最深部に位置させたリング状体 14の 突出部 15が、該最深部力も最浅部に向けて移動し、リング状体 14が外パイプとストツ パー部材 10との間に食い込んだ状態になり、更に前記外パイプ 1を回転させると、図 3 (b)に示すように前記食い込み力が増大して両パイプ 1, 2を固定することができる。 このように内外のノイブを持って伸長させた状態のまま、つまり手を持ち替えることな くそのままの状態で、内パイプ又は外パイプのうちの少なくとも一方を回転させるだけ で(1回転を越えることがない)、両パイプを固定することができるので、両パイプの固 定作業が更に容易になる。前記ストッパー部材 10を内部中空の筒状体力も構成する ことによって、ストッパー部材 10を変形し易く構成することで、リング状体 14が外パイ プとストッパー部材 10との間に食い込み易くなり、両パイプの固定を小さな操作力で 確実に行えるようにしてもょ 、。 [0032] As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 (a), (b), the fixing means 3 is means for preventing the movement of the pipes 1, 2 in the longitudinal direction by the relative rotation of the pipes 1, 2. A stopper member 10 made of rubber or synthetic resin having a main body portion 11 inserted into the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe 2 and partially protruding in the axial direction, and a main body of the stopper member 10 Rubber or synthetic resin that enters the groove 12 that gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction of the portion 11 in the axial direction of the portion 11 and that is partially opened in the circumferential direction and is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the outer pipe 1 The ring-shaped body 14 is formed on the open side of the ring-shaped body 14 and is positioned on the deepest groove portion side, moving from the shallow state to the groove portion side and pressing force from the groove portion 12 In order to receive, it is comprised from the protrusion part 15 which protrudes in the groove part side. The stopper member 10 includes a cylindrical insertion portion 13 to be inserted into the insertion side end portion of the inner pipe 2, and a slightly larger diameter than the outer diameter of the insertion portion 13, and the inner diameter of the outer pipe 1 The main body portion 11 is configured to have a smaller diameter, and the groove portion 12 is formed at a substantially central portion in the axial direction of the main body portion 11. Therefore, for example, by rotating the outer pipe 1 (the inner pipe 2 or the inner and outer pipes 1 and 2 may be rotated relative to each other), the ring-shaped body 14 positioned at the deepest part of the groove 12 protrudes. When the portion 15 moves toward the shallowest portion, the ring-shaped body 14 is bitten between the outer pipe and the stopper member 10, and the outer pipe 1 is further rotated. 3 As shown in (b), the biting force is increased and both pipes 1 and 2 can be fixed. In this way, it is necessary to rotate at least one of the inner pipe and the outer pipe while keeping the inner and outer noises extended, that is, without changing hands. Since both pipes can be fixed, the fixing work of both pipes is further facilitated. By configuring the stopper member 10 to have a hollow cylindrical body force, the stopper member 10 can be easily deformed, so that the ring-shaped body 14 can easily bite between the outer pipe and the stopper member 10. Let's make sure that the pipe can be fixed with a small operating force.
[0033] 前記溝部 12を周方向に沿って漸次深くなるように形成することによって、図 3 (a) , ( b)に示すように、溝部 12の最深部と最浅部との境界部分に段部 12Aを形成すること になり、この段部 12Aと前記突出部 15の開放側端面 15Aとが接当する状態になり、 図 3 (a)の状態力 互いに離間する方向にし力パイプ 1, 2を回転させることができな いようにして、固定する回転方向が直ちに分力るようにしている力 接当しないように 構成して実施することもできる。又、前記突出部 15を溝部 12に食い込ませるように構 成する他、突出部 15を省略して、溝部 12をリング状体 14に食い込ませるようにしても よい。 [0033] By forming the groove portion 12 so as to be gradually deeper in the circumferential direction, as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the boundary portion between the deepest portion and the shallowest portion of the groove portion 12 is formed. A step 12A is formed, and the step 12A and the open end surface 15A of the projection 15 are in contact with each other, so that the state force in FIG. It is also possible to configure so that 2 cannot be rotated, and a force is applied so that the rotation direction to be fixed is immediately divided. Further, the protrusion 15 may be configured to bite into the groove 12, or the protrusion 15 may be omitted and the groove 12 may be bitten into the ring-shaped body 14.
[0034] 前記固定手段 3とは別の第 2の固定手段 16を備えて実施することもできる。つまり、 図 4に示すように、第 2固定手段 16は、前記外パイプ 1の一端に外嵌されると同時に 接着剤又は溶接などにより固定され、前記内パイプ 2の上方へ延びる延出部 16Aを 備えた円筒状の継手 16Bと、この継手 16Bの延出部 16Aに備えさせた軸方向に対 して直交する向きに形成された螺子部 17にねじ込んでから該内パイプ 2の外面に圧 接又は該内パイプ 2にねじ込むことで両パイプ 1, 2を固定する固定ねじ 18とから構 成して、確実に両パイプ 1, 2を固定することができるようにしている。前記継手 16Bは 外パイプ 1に外嵌可能な内径寸法を備えた固定部と、この固定部力 内パイプ 2の上 方へ延びる延出部 16Aと力 なり、延出部 16Aの内径寸法を外パイプ 1の内径よりも 小径にしている。 [0034] The second fixing means 16 different from the fixing means 3 may be provided. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the second fixing means 16 is fitted to one end of the outer pipe 1 and at the same time is fixed by an adhesive or welding, and extends to the upper side of the inner pipe 2. Screwed into a cylindrical joint 16B provided with a screw part 17 formed in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction provided in the extending part 16A of the joint 16B and then pressed against the outer surface of the inner pipe 2. It consists of a fixing screw 18 that fixes both pipes 1 and 2 by contacting or screwing into the inner pipe 2 so that both pipes 1 and 2 can be securely fixed. The joint 16B has a fixed portion having an inner diameter dimension that can be fitted to the outer pipe 1 and the force of the fixed portion on the inner pipe 2. The extension portion 16A extending in the direction is in force, and the inner diameter of the extension portion 16A is made smaller than the inner diameter of the outer pipe 1.
[0035] 図 5に示すように、前記第 1の受け部 4は、それの長手方向中間部(図では中央部) に仕切り部 43を備えた円筒状部材カゝらなり、仕切り部 43を挟んで壁面 W側に位置す る小径の円筒部 47に、前記当接部材 6を差し込み、仕切り部 43を挟んで壁面 Wから 離間する大径となる円筒部 41の内部空間 42に内パイプ 2の一端を内挿し、内挿した 内パイプ 2と仕切り部 43との間に、前記当接部材 6を内パイプ 2に対して壁面 W側へ 突出する方向に移動付勢するための弾性体としてのコイルパネ 25を備えさせている 。前記円筒部 41が、前記内パイプ 2を移動自在に支持する支持部を構成し、その支 持部 41を第 1受け部 4のノイブ挿入端に内側に突出する状態で備え、該内パイプ 2 の外面に接触するフランジ部 41Fから構成して 、る。  [0035] As shown in FIG. 5, the first receiving portion 4 is formed of a cylindrical member provided with a partition portion 43 in the middle portion in the longitudinal direction (the center portion in the figure). The abutting member 6 is inserted into the small-diameter cylindrical portion 47 located on the wall W side with the inner pipe 2 in the internal space 42 of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 41 spaced from the wall W across the partition 43. As an elastic body for inserting and abutting one end of the inner pipe 2 between the inserted inner pipe 2 and the partition portion 43, the contact member 6 is moved and urged toward the wall W side with respect to the inner pipe 2. The coil panel 25 is provided. The cylindrical part 41 constitutes a support part for movably supporting the inner pipe 2, and the support part 41 is provided in a state of projecting inwardly at the noise insertion end of the first receiving part 4. It consists of a flange part 41F that contacts the outer surface of
[0036] また、内パイプ 2の受け部側端に前記仕切り部 43を押圧するための押圧部 21を備え 、該押圧部 21は、それの中心部に前記仕切り部 43の中心に形成した貫通孔 44を通 して第 1受け部 4の当接部材 6側に形成される空間 S内に移動可能な軸部 23を当接 部材 6側に突出した状態で備え、その軸部 23に前記コイルパネ 25を前記仕切り部 4 3と押圧部 21との間に圧縮された状態で外装している。前記押圧部 21は、内パイプ 2の受け部側端に挿入される本体部 24と、この本体部 24の中心部に一体的に突設 した前記軸部 23とからなって 、る。  [0036] Further, a pressing portion 21 for pressing the partition portion 43 is provided at the receiving portion side end of the inner pipe 2, and the pressing portion 21 is a through-hole formed at the center of the partition portion 43 at the center thereof. A shaft portion 23 movable in the space S formed on the abutting member 6 side of the first receiving portion 4 through the hole 44 is provided in a state of projecting to the abutting member 6 side. The coil panel 25 is packaged in a compressed state between the partition part 43 and the pressing part 21. The pressing portion 21 includes a main body portion 24 that is inserted into the receiving portion side end of the inner pipe 2 and the shaft portion 23 that protrudes integrally from the central portion of the main body portion 24.
[0037] 前記押圧部 21に、前記コイルパネの一部が入り込む環状の凹部 24Aを備えさせる ことによって、コイルパネ 25を位置決めすることができるだけでなぐ軸方向の第 1受 け部 4の寸法を短くできるようにして 、るが、凹部 24Aは無くてもょ 、。  [0037] By providing the pressing portion 21 with an annular concave portion 24A into which a part of the coil panel enters, the dimension of the first receiving portion 4 in the axial direction that can only position the coil panel 25 can be shortened. In this way, there is no recess 24A.
[0038] 前記軸部 23の先端には、貫通孔 44よりも大きさ外径寸法を備えるワッシャー 45が 仕切り部 43の当接部材 6側面から当て付けられ、そのワッシャー 45に通したビス 46 の先端を軸部 23に形成の螺子部 23Aにねじ込んで固定することによって、軸部 23 が貫通孔 44から抜けないようにしている。従って、コイルパネ 25の復元力により図 5 のように内パイプ 2に対して当接部材 6を所定位置に突出付勢することができるように し、壁面 Wに当接部材 6を接当させた状態から、内パイプ 2を壁面 W側へ移動させる ことにより、コイルパネ 25が収縮し、このコイルパネ 25による復元力を当接部材 6に作 用させることで、壁面 W側に当接部材 6による押圧力が生じることになる。 [0038] A washer 45 having an outer diameter larger than the through hole 44 is applied to the tip of the shaft portion 23 from the side surface of the abutting member 6 of the partition portion 43, and a screw 46 passed through the washer 45 is provided. The shaft portion 23 is prevented from being removed from the through hole 44 by screwing and fixing the tip end to a screw portion 23A formed on the shaft portion 23. Accordingly, the restoring force of the coil panel 25 allows the abutting member 6 to be projected and biased to a predetermined position with respect to the inner pipe 2 as shown in FIG. 5, and the abutting member 6 is brought into contact with the wall surface W. When the inner pipe 2 is moved from the state to the wall surface W side, the coil panel 25 is contracted, and the restoring force of the coil panel 25 is applied to the contact member 6. As a result, a pressing force by the contact member 6 is generated on the wall surface W side.
[0039] 前記円筒部 47の外面に、当接部材 6を該円筒部 47に外嵌した際に当接部材 6の 内面に形成している周溝 63に係合する係合突条 48が形成されている。当接部材 6 の凹部に円筒部 47を挿入し、円筒部 47の先端が凹部の底面 62に当接した際に、 周溝 63と係合突条 48とが係合されるようになつている。これにより、第 1受け部 4は当 接部材 6から不用意に外れな 、ようになって 、る。  [0039] On the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 47, there is an engagement protrusion 48 that engages with a circumferential groove 63 formed on the inner surface of the contact member 6 when the contact member 6 is externally fitted to the cylindrical portion 47. Is formed. When the cylindrical portion 47 is inserted into the concave portion of the contact member 6 and the tip of the cylindrical portion 47 comes into contact with the bottom surface 62 of the concave portion, the circumferential groove 63 and the engaging protrusion 48 are engaged. Yes. As a result, the first receiving portion 4 is not inadvertently detached from the contact member 6.
[0040] 前記当接部材 6の壁面側には、シート状の弾性部材 61に設けられ、この弾性部材 61を介して壁面 Wに当接されている。尚、弾性部材 61には、当接部材 6の本体と係 合する係合突部 61Aが多数設けられ、弾性部材 61が本体に対して不用意に位置ず れしな!/ヽようになって!/ヽる。  [0040] A sheet-like elastic member 61 is provided on the wall surface side of the contact member 6, and is in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61. The elastic member 61 is provided with a large number of engaging protrusions 61A that engage with the main body of the abutting member 6, so that the elastic member 61 is not inadvertently positioned with respect to the main body. Talk!
[0041] 前記一方の当接部材 6とこれに対応する一方のパイプ (外パイプ 1)の端部とを連結 するとともに両者の位置を軸方向で調整可能な螺子機構 Nを備えてあり、その螺子 機構 Nにつ 、て図 6に基づ 、て説明する。  [0041] The one abutting member 6 and the end of one pipe (outer pipe 1) corresponding to the one abutting member 6 are connected, and a screw mechanism N capable of adjusting both positions in the axial direction is provided. The screw mechanism N will be described with reference to FIG.
つまり、前記螺子機構 Nが、前記当接部材 6に一端が固定され、他端に外パイプ 1 が移動自在に挿入される空間を備えた回転操作自在な筒状体としての前記第 2受け 部 5と、その第 2受け部 5の内部に一体回転自在に備えられ、当接部材 6側からパイ プ 1側に向力 軸部 54と、該軸部 54のパイプ 1側端に備えさせた螺子部材である雄 ねじ材 58に螺合自在でかつ前記外パイプ 1の端部に固定され、該軸部 54の回転に 伴って軸方向に移動自在な螺合部材としての押圧部 31とから構成している。前記第 2受け部 5は、第 1受け部 4と類似した構造を有するものである。すなわち、第 2の受け 部 5は、外パイプ 1を移動自在に挿入される空間を備えた回転操作自在な円筒状部 材 (筒状体)からなり、この円筒状部材 5の端部には、前記押圧部 31が内挿されてい る。又、前記第 2受け部 5の壁面側端には、当接部材 6が外嵌して取付けられている 。前記当接部材 6の壁面側には、シート状の弾性部材 61が取り付けられ、弾性部材 61を介して壁面 Wに当接される。  In other words, the screw mechanism N has the second receiving portion as a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the contact member 6 and the outer pipe 1 is movably inserted at the other end. 5 and the second receiving part 5 are provided so as to be rotatable integrally with each other, and are provided with a counter force shaft part 54 from the contact member 6 side to the pipe 1 side, and at the pipe 1 side end of the shaft part 54. From a pressing portion 31 as a screwing member that can be screwed to a male screw member 58 that is a screw member and is fixed to an end portion of the outer pipe 1 and movable in the axial direction as the shaft portion 54 rotates. It is composed. The second receiving part 5 has a structure similar to that of the first receiving part 4. That is, the second receiving part 5 is composed of a cylindrical member (cylindrical body) that is rotatable and provided with a space in which the outer pipe 1 is movably inserted. The pressing portion 31 is inserted. In addition, a contact member 6 is attached to the end of the second receiving portion 5 on the wall surface side. A sheet-like elastic member 61 is attached to the wall surface side of the contact member 6 and is in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61.
[0042] 前記押圧部 31は、円筒状部材からなり、それの壁面 W側に、外パイプ 1に内嵌され る内嵌部と、この内嵌部よりも外径寸法が大きく外パイプ 1の外径寸法と同一な外径 寸法を有する軸方向外側に突出位置する環状突起 32とから構成されている。環状 突起 32と内嵌部との境界部に形成される段部によって、押圧部 31が外パイプ 1の内 部に必要以上に入り込まないようになつている。又、押圧部 31の壁面側内面には、 外面にねじ部が形成された雄ねじ材 58をねじ込み可能な雌ねじ部 33が形成されて いる。 [0042] The pressing portion 31 is formed of a cylindrical member, and on the wall surface W side thereof, an inner fitting portion fitted into the outer pipe 1 and an outer diameter dimension larger than that of the inner fitting portion. It is composed of an annular protrusion 32 that protrudes outward in the axial direction and has the same outer diameter as the outer diameter. Ring The step portion formed at the boundary between the protrusion 32 and the inner fitting portion prevents the pressing portion 31 from entering the inner portion of the outer pipe 1 more than necessary. Further, on the inner surface on the wall surface side of the pressing portion 31, there is formed a female screw portion 33 into which a male screw material 58 having a screw portion formed on the outer surface can be screwed.
[0043] 前記受け部 5は、外パイプ 1挿入端が開放された長手方向中間部に段部 53を備え た有底筒状に形成され、段部 53から外パイプ 1挿入端までが外パイプ 1をスライド自 在に内嵌するための空間 52に形成され、段部 53より壁面側は開口部が小さく形成さ れる。これによつて、押圧部 31は段部 53より奥に進入できないようになっている。又、 受け部 5の底板部 55に径方向の中心に軸上に延びる軸部 54が外パイプ 1側に突出 する状態で設けられている。そして、この軸部 54には、コイルパネ 56が外装され、更 に、軸部 54の遊端部側 (壁面力 離間する側端)を前記雄ねじ材 58の中心に形成 の貫通孔 57に挿通し、前述同様にワッシャー 51を通してねじ部材 59の先端を軸部 54のねじ孔 54Aにねじ込んで、外パイプ 1と軸部 54とが外れないように抜け止め処 理している。本実施形態では、軸部 54及び貫通孔 57を断面形状が方形となる形状 に形成することによって、貫通孔 57に対して軸部 54が軸方向を中心として回動しな いようになっている。尚、軸部 54及び貫通孔 57の形状は方形に限られるものではな ぐ貫通孔 57は軸方向に回動しない形態であれば、三角形や五角形等の多角形状 や楕円形状でもよい。  [0043] The receiving portion 5 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having a step portion 53 at a longitudinal intermediate portion where the outer pipe 1 insertion end is opened, and the outer pipe extends from the step portion 53 to the outer pipe 1 insertion end. It is formed in a space 52 for fitting 1 into the slide itself, and the opening is formed smaller on the wall surface side than the step portion 53. As a result, the pressing portion 31 cannot enter further than the step portion 53. A shaft portion 54 extending on the shaft at the center in the radial direction is provided on the bottom plate portion 55 of the receiving portion 5 so as to protrude to the outer pipe 1 side. The shaft portion 54 is covered with a coil panel 56, and further, the free end portion side end (side end where the wall surface force is separated) of the shaft portion 54 is inserted into a through hole 57 formed at the center of the male screw material 58. As described above, the tip of the screw member 59 is screwed into the screw hole 54A of the shaft portion 54 through the washer 51 to prevent the outer pipe 1 and the shaft portion 54 from coming off. In the present embodiment, the shaft portion 54 and the through hole 57 are formed to have a square cross-sectional shape, so that the shaft portion 54 does not rotate around the axial direction with respect to the through hole 57. Yes. The shapes of the shaft portion 54 and the through hole 57 are not limited to a square shape, and the through hole 57 may be a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a pentagon, or an elliptical shape as long as it does not rotate in the axial direction.
[0044] このように構成された押圧部 31を、当接部材 6が壁面 Wに接当した状態で第 2受け 部 5の空間 52の壁面側に向力つて進入させると、コイルパネ 56が収縮し、この収縮 に応じて壁面 W側に押圧力が生じるようになって!/、る(図 7 (a)参照)。  [0044] When the pressing portion 31 configured as described above is caused to enter the wall surface side of the space 52 of the second receiving portion 5 in a state where the contact member 6 is in contact with the wall surface W, the coil panel 56 contracts. In response to this contraction, a pressing force is generated on the wall surface W side! /, (See Fig. 7 (a)).
[0045] 前述のように、第 2受け部 5の雄ねじ材 58は、押圧部 31の雌ねじ部 33と螺合されて いることから、第 2受け部 5を軸方向に回動させると、軸部 54を介して雄ねじ材 58も 同様に回動するため、雄ねじ材 58は押圧部 31に対して長さ方向に進退可能になつ ている。更に、図 7 (a)の押圧状態から、第 2受け部 5を回転させることによって、押圧 部 31が第 2受け部 5の空間 52内への挿入位置が壁面力も離間する側へ移動する。 これにより他方の壁面 W側への押圧力が増大し、その反力が内パイプ 2を介して外 パイプ 1へ伝わり、図 7 (a)の矢印で示す壁面 W側へ外パイプ 1と共に押圧部 31と雄 ねじ材 58とが移動して、更にコイルパネ 56が収縮し、この収縮に応じて壁面 W側に 押圧力が増大する。尚、第 2受け部 5の外面には、長さ方向に沿う突条 5Aが周方向 に所定間隔をおいて多数形成されている。これによつて、作業者は、第 2受け部 5を 回動させる際に突条 5A間に指を入れることができ、滑らせることなく第 2受け部 5を確 実に回動操作することができる。 [0045] As described above, since the male screw member 58 of the second receiving part 5 is screwed with the female screw part 33 of the pressing part 31, when the second receiving part 5 is rotated in the axial direction, the shaft Since the male screw member 58 is similarly rotated through the portion 54, the male screw member 58 can be moved back and forth in the length direction with respect to the pressing portion 31. Further, by rotating the second receiving part 5 from the pressed state of FIG. 7 (a), the pressing part 31 moves the insertion position of the second receiving part 5 into the space 52 to the side where the wall force is also separated. As a result, the pressing force toward the other wall surface W increases, and the reaction force is transmitted to the outer pipe 1 via the inner pipe 2, and the pressing portion together with the outer pipe 1 toward the wall surface W indicated by the arrow in FIG. 31 and male As the screw material 58 moves, the coil panel 56 further contracts, and the pressing force increases toward the wall surface W in accordance with the contraction. Note that a large number of protrusions 5A along the length direction are formed on the outer surface of the second receiving portion 5 at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction. As a result, the operator can put his finger between the protrusions 5A when rotating the second receiving part 5, and can reliably rotate the second receiving part 5 without sliding. it can.
[0046] 又、第 2受け部 5の段部 53から壁面側部分 5Bを、前記第 1受け部 4と同様に、当接 部材 6をそれの凹部を介して外嵌可能な接続部に構成している。又、第 2受け部 5の 接続部 5Bの外面には、当接部材 6に形成された周溝 6Aに係合する周方向に沿う係 合突条 46Tが形成され、第 1受け部 4と同様に、第 2の受け部 5も当接部材 6から不 用意に外れないようになつている。尚、前記当接部材 6の壁面側には、シート状の弹 性部材 61が取り付けられ、弾性部材 61を介して壁面 Wに当接されるようになつてい る。 [0046] Further, the wall surface side portion 5B from the step portion 53 of the second receiving portion 5 is configured as a connecting portion that can be externally fitted through the concave portion of the contact member 6 in the same manner as the first receiving portion 4. is doing. Further, an engaging protrusion 46T is formed on the outer surface of the connecting portion 5B of the second receiving portion 5 along the circumferential direction to engage with the circumferential groove 6A formed in the abutting member 6. Similarly, the second receiving part 5 is also prevented from being inadvertently detached from the contact member 6. A sheet-like elastic member 61 is attached to the wall surface side of the abutting member 6 so as to be in contact with the wall surface W via the elastic member 61.
[0047] 前記固定手段 3は図 2及び図 3 (a) , (b)で示した構成に限られるものではない。例 えば、図 8に示される固定手段 3は、内パイプ 2の外パイプ 1挿入側端部に先端側ほ ど先細りとなるように突出された円錐状の基部 2Aと、外パイプ 1の内面に固定され、 内パイプ 2と略同径の円筒状体 72とからなるものである。基部 2Aの表面には、円筒 状体 72の長さ方向に形成された雌ねじ孔 72Aに螺合する雄ねじが形成され、円筒 状体 72の周方向一箇所 (複数箇所でもよい)に螺合始端部から螺合終端の手前ま での範囲に、長さ方向に沿う切れ目 73が形成されている。これによつて、基部 2Aが 円筒状体 72に進入する方向に内パイプ 2を回動させると、円筒状体 72がそれの螺 合始端側から押し広げられることで外パイプ 1の内側面と当接され、更に回動させる と、外パイプ 1に筒状状体 72が基部 2Aを介して圧接され、外パイプ 1と内パイプ 2と が固定されるようになって 、る。  The fixing means 3 is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b). For example, the fixing means 3 shown in FIG. 8 includes a conical base 2A projecting so as to taper toward the distal end side of the outer pipe 1 insertion side end of the inner pipe 2, and an inner surface of the outer pipe 1. The inner pipe 2 and the cylindrical body 72 having substantially the same diameter are fixed. On the surface of the base portion 2A, a male screw is formed to be screwed into a female screw hole 72A formed in the length direction of the cylindrical body 72, and the screwing start end is provided at one circumferential position of the cylindrical body 72 (may be a plurality of positions). A cut 73 along the length direction is formed in a range from the portion to the front end of the screwing end. As a result, when the inner pipe 2 is rotated in the direction in which the base 2A enters the cylindrical body 72, the cylindrical body 72 is pushed and spread from the screwing start end side thereof, and the inner surface of the outer pipe 1 is When abutted and further rotated, the cylindrical body 72 is pressed against the outer pipe 1 via the base 2A, and the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are fixed.
[0048] 又、図 9 (a) , (b)では、前記固定手段 3が、前記外パイプ 1に形成した開口 1Kと、 この開口縁に基端部がノイブ長手方向と平行となるピン Pを中心とする回動軸芯周り で揺動自在となる状態で取り付けられたレバー部 78と、図 9 (a)の状態から、前記レ バー部 78を揺動操作することにより前記開口 1Kを通して前記外パイプ 1の内部に入 り込んで内パイプ 2を該外パイプ 1に押し付ける(図 9 (b)参照)ために該レバー部 78 に備えさせた円弧状の押圧部 79とを備えている。 In FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), the fixing means 3 includes an opening 1K formed in the outer pipe 1 and a pin P whose base end is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the opening at the opening edge. 9 and the lever 78 attached in a swingable manner around the pivot axis, and the lever 78 is swung from the state shown in FIG. 9 (a) through the opening 1K. The lever portion 78 is inserted into the outer pipe 1 to press the inner pipe 2 against the outer pipe 1 (see FIG. 9 (b)). And an arcuate pressing portion 79 provided in the above.
[0049] 又、図 10に示すように、前記固定手段 3が、前記外パイプ 1の壁面側から離間する 中央側端において該外パイプ 1の内面と該外パイプ 1に内挿された内パイプ 2の外面 との間に形成される隙間 80に軸方向から入り込んで両者を固定するためのくさび部 材 81と、このくさび部材 81を軸方向に移動自在に支持するために該外パイプ 1に固 定された支持部材 82とから構成して 、る。前記支持部材 82はボックス型に構成され 、その内部にくさび部材 81を収納するとともに、くさび部材 81の操作部 81Aを前記 支持部材 82に形成の開口 83を通して支持部材 82の外部に突出させてあり、操作部 81Aをパイプの長さ方向に移動させることによって、隙間 80に入り込ませて両パイプ 1, 2を固定する固定位置と、隙間 80から解除した非固定位置とに切り換えることがで きるようになつている。尚、図 9に示す 1Tは外パイプ 1と内パイプ 2との隙間 80を保持 するために外パイプ 1の内面に備えさせた周方向に沿って備えさせた突起であり、こ の突起は、周方向に連続する状態又は所定間隔をおいて複数個を備えさせるもので あってもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the fixing means 3 has an inner pipe inserted into the inner surface of the outer pipe 1 and the outer pipe 1 at a central end spaced from the wall surface side of the outer pipe 1. A wedge member 81 for entering and fixing the gap 80 formed between the outer surface and the outer surface of the outer member 1 in the axial direction, and the outer pipe 1 for supporting the wedge member 81 movably in the axial direction. It is composed of a fixed support member 82. The support member 82 is configured in a box shape, and a wedge member 81 is accommodated therein, and an operation portion 81A of the wedge member 81 is projected to the outside of the support member 82 through an opening 83 formed in the support member 82. By moving the operation part 81A in the length direction of the pipe, it is possible to switch between the fixed position where the pipes 1 and 2 are fixed by entering the gap 80 and the non-fixed position released from the gap 80. It has become. In addition, 1T shown in FIG. 9 is a protrusion provided along the circumferential direction provided on the inner surface of the outer pipe 1 in order to maintain the gap 80 between the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2. A plurality may be provided in a circumferentially continuous state or at a predetermined interval.
[0050] 本実施形態では、外パイプ 1側に第 2の受け部 5が取付けられ、内パイプ 2側に一 部構成の異なる第 1の受け部 4が取付けられている力 これら 2つの受け部と 2つのパ イブとの取付関係を反対にした形態でもよいし、又、一方のパイプにのみ第 1の受け 部 4又は第 2の受け部 5が取付けられた形態でもよい。  [0050] In the present embodiment, the force in which the second receiving part 5 is attached to the outer pipe 1 side and the first receiving part 4 having a different configuration is attached to the inner pipe 2 side. These two receiving parts The mounting relationship between the two pipes may be reversed, or the first receiving part 4 or the second receiving part 5 may be attached to only one pipe.
[0051] 次に、図 1〜図 7で示した伸縮装置 P1の取付方法について説明する。まず、取付 位置である壁面間に位置した状態において、外パイプ 1及び内パイプ 2をそれぞれ 片手ずつで掴んで伸長させることにより、伸縮装置 P1の左右両端の当接部材 6, 6を それぞれ壁面 W, Wに当接させる。この段階では、外パイプ 1と内パイプ 2は固定され ていない状態である。続いて、外パイプ 1に対して内パイプ 2を更に伸長させると、第 1の受け部 4において、内パイプ 2と一緒に押圧部 21が受け部 4の内部空間 42の当 接部材 6側へ移動するため、コイルパネ 25が収縮し、このコイルパネ 25の収縮によつ て壁面 W方向に押圧力が発生することにより、その反力が他方のコイルパネ 56にも 伝えられ、該他方のコイルパネ 56の収縮によって他方の壁面 W方向へも分散されて 押圧力が発生する。この際、押圧部 21の先端を第 1受け部 4の仕切り部 43に当接す るまで移動させた時に、伸縮装置 PIが支えなしで壁面 w間に取付けられる程度の押 圧力が発生するようにしておけば、作業者は認識しやすぐ作業者によらず同程度の 押圧力を生じさせることができる。又、内ノイブ 2にマーク等を施し、必要な移動量が 外観で認識できるように構成して 、てもよ 、。 [0051] Next, a method of attaching the expansion / contraction device P1 shown in Figs. 1 to 7 will be described. First, while the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are gripped with one hand and extended while being positioned between the mounting walls, the abutting members 6 and 6 at the left and right ends of the telescopic device P1 are moved to the wall W. , Contact W. At this stage, the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are not fixed. Subsequently, when the inner pipe 2 is further extended with respect to the outer pipe 1, the pressing portion 21 together with the inner pipe 2 is moved toward the contact member 6 side of the inner space 42 of the receiving portion 4 in the first receiving portion 4. Since the coil panel 25 is moved, the coil panel 25 is contracted, and a pressing force is generated in the wall surface W direction due to the contraction of the coil panel 25, so that the reaction force is transmitted to the other coil panel 56. Due to the shrinkage, it is also distributed in the direction of the other wall W, generating a pressing force. At this time, the tip of the pressing part 21 is brought into contact with the partition part 43 of the first receiving part 4. If the expansion and contraction device PI is not supported and the pressure is high enough to be attached between the walls w, the operator can recognize it and immediately recognize the same pressure regardless of the operator. Can be generated. It is also possible to mark the inner nove 2 with a mark so that the required amount of movement can be recognized by the appearance.
[0052] 前記のように壁面 W方向に押圧力が発生した時点で、前記固定手段 3を用いてそ の状態を維持させることによって、壁面 W, W間に伸縮装置 P1を突っ張った状態で 維持させることができるようになつている。つまり、内パイプ 2に対して外パイプ 1を回 動させることによって、リング状体 14の突出部 15が、本体部 11の溝部 12の最深部か ら最浅部の方向へ移動させる。このとき、リング状体 14の突出部 15が溝部 12に食い 込むことにより、外パイプ 1の内壁面にリング状体 14が圧接され、更に外パイプ 1を回 動させると、前記食い込み度合いが大きくなることにより、外パイプ 1と内ノイブ 2とが 固定できるようになる。つまり、外パイプ 1及び内パイプ 2を片手ずつで掴んだ状態で 、内パイプ 2に対して外パイプ 1を回動させれば、固定されるので、手を離しても壁面 W, W間に突っ張った状態で固定されて 、る伸縮装置 P1が容易には落下しな 、状 態となる。一旦固定されてから、続いて、第 2の固定手段である固定ねじ 18を螺合さ せて、外パイプ 1と内パイプ 2とを強固に固定することによって、例え固定手段 3が解 除されることがあっても、伸縮装置 P1が落下しない状態を維持することができる利点 がある。 [0052] When the pressing force is generated in the wall surface W direction as described above, the state is maintained using the fixing means 3, so that the expansion device P1 is kept stretched between the wall surfaces W and W. It has become possible to let you. That is, by rotating the outer pipe 1 relative to the inner pipe 2, the projecting portion 15 of the ring-shaped body 14 is moved from the deepest portion of the groove portion 12 of the main body portion 11 toward the shallowest portion. At this time, the projecting portion 15 of the ring-shaped body 14 bites into the groove 12, so that the ring-shaped body 14 is pressed against the inner wall surface of the outer pipe 1, and when the outer pipe 1 is further rotated, the degree of biting increases. As a result, the outer pipe 1 and the inner noise 2 can be fixed. In other words, with the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 held with one hand each, if the outer pipe 1 is rotated with respect to the inner pipe 2, it is fixed. The telescopic device P1, which is fixed in the stretched state, does not fall easily and becomes a state. Once fixed, the fixing means 18 is then released by, for example, fixing the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 firmly by screwing the fixing screw 18 as the second fixing means. There is an advantage that the expansion device P1 can be maintained in a state where it does not fall.
[0053] 前記のように壁面 W, W間に突っ張った状態で固定された伸縮装置 P1を壁面 W, W間に更に強固に取付けるためには、第 2の受け部 5を回転させることにより、押圧 部 31の雄ねじ材 58を一体回転させる。その回転力が回転不能状態の押圧部 31を 軸方向へ移動させる移動力に変換され、押圧部 31が壁面 W側とは反対方向(離間 する方向)へ移動する(図 7 (b)参照)。これに伴って、外パイプ 1が他方の壁面 W側 へ移動することにより該他方の壁面 Wから受ける反力にて外パイプ 1が再度一方の 壁面 W側へ(図 7 (b)で示す矢印方向へ)移動して、コイルパネ 56が収縮する。この コイルパネ 56の収縮によって両壁面 W, Wに増大された押圧力が発生する。この作 業時は、伸縮装置 P1が壁面 W, W間に取付けられた後の状態なので、作業者は必 要に応じて、両手で第 2受け部 5を回動させることができるので、従来のように片手で 作業する場合に比べて作業が容易となるだけでなぐより大きな増大された押圧力を 両壁面 W, Wに発生させることができるので、伸縮装置 P1をより強固かつ安定よく取 付けることができる利点がある。尚、外パイプ 1により最後に作用させる押圧力によつ て、最終的に伸縮装置 P1が壁面 W, W間に作用させる押圧力が最大押圧力(伸縮 装置 P1が機械的損傷を起こしたり、壁面が破損する限界押圧力のこと)を超えないよ うに (適切な押圧力となるように)するために、外パイプ 1の外面に適切な押圧力を生 じさせる位置及び危険な最大押圧力を生じさせる範囲等が把握できる目盛りや目印 等を付しして実施してもよ ヽ。 [0053] In order to attach the expansion device P1 fixed in a stretched state between the wall surfaces W and W as described above more firmly between the wall surfaces W and W, by rotating the second receiving portion 5, The male thread material 58 of the pressing part 31 is rotated together. The rotational force is converted into a moving force that moves the pressing part 31 in the non-rotatable state in the axial direction, and the pressing part 31 moves in the direction opposite to the wall W side (the direction away from it) (see Fig. 7 (b)). . Along with this, the outer pipe 1 moves toward the other wall surface W by the reaction force received from the other wall surface W, so that the outer pipe 1 moves again toward the one wall surface W (see the arrow shown in FIG. 7 (b)). The coil panel 56 contracts. Due to the contraction of the coil panel 56, an increased pressing force is generated on both wall surfaces W and W. At this time, since the telescopic device P1 is in a state after being mounted between the wall surfaces W and W, the operator can rotate the second receiving part 5 with both hands as necessary. Like with one hand Compared with the work, it is possible to generate a larger and increased pressing force on both wall surfaces W and W, as well as making the work easier, so that the extension device P1 can be attached more firmly and stably. There is. It should be noted that the final pressing force applied by the outer pipe 1 ultimately causes the pressing force applied by the expansion / contraction device P1 between the wall surfaces W and W to be the maximum pressing force (the expansion / contraction device P1 causes mechanical damage, Position to generate an appropriate pressing force on the outer surface of the outer pipe 1 and a dangerous maximum pressing force so as not to exceed (the limit pressing force at which the wall is damaged) It may be carried out with a scale or mark that can be used to understand the range of occurrence.
[0054] 第 1の受け部 4も本実施形態に限られるものではない。例えば、押圧部 21の軸部 2 3が除去され、押圧部 21と仕切り部 43との間にコイルパネ 25が介装されたものでもよ ぐあるいは、第 1受け部 4の仕切り部 43が除去され、押圧部 21と当接部材 6の底面 62との間にコイルパネ 25が取付けられたものでもよぐ要するに内パイプ 2を当接部 材 6側に移動させた時に、壁面 W方向に押圧力が生じるものであればどのような構成 であってもよい。尚、コイルパネ 25に代えて、板ばねでもよいし、 V字状のばねの他、 ゴム等の弾性体でもよい。  [0054] The first receiving part 4 is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the shaft part 23 of the pressing part 21 may be removed and the coil panel 25 may be interposed between the pressing part 21 and the partition part 43, or the partition part 43 of the first receiving part 4 may be removed. Even if the coil panel 25 is attached between the pressing portion 21 and the bottom surface 62 of the abutting member 6, in short, when the inner pipe 2 is moved to the abutting member 6 side, the pressing force is applied in the wall surface W direction. Any configuration can be used as long as it occurs. Instead of the coil panel 25, a leaf spring may be used, or an elastic body such as rubber may be used in addition to the V-shaped spring.
[0055] 又、第 2の受け部 5も本実施形態に限られるものではない。例えば、第 2の受け部 5 【こお ヽて、コイノレノ才ヽ 56を用!ヽな!ヽで、図 1Uこ示すよう【こ、軸咅 54の外面【こねじ咅 が形成され、押圧部 31の雌ねじ部(図示せず)に直接螺合させたものでもよい。  Further, the second receiving portion 5 is not limited to this embodiment. For example, if the second receiving part 5 is used, the outer surface of the shaft 咅 54 is formed as shown in Fig. 1U. It may be directly screwed into 31 female threaded portions (not shown).
[0056] 本発明に係る伸縮装置 P1を利用して、図 12に示すように棚に構成した第 2の伸縮 装置 P2としてもよい。これは、前記伸縮装置 P1の複数個を組み合わせている。具体 的には、前記第 2の伸縮装置 P2は、 2個の伸縮装置 PI, P1の間に、両端に備える 受け部 4, 5及び当接部材 6, 6を省略した別の伸縮装置 P11を配置し、それら 3個の 伸縮装置 PI, Pl l, P1を所定間隔をおいて 2種類の連結部材 7, 8により連結してい る。前記連結部材 7, 8のうち、両端に位置する連結部材 7, 7は、平板部の長手方向 両端下面にパイプ 1, 2を貫通する筒状部 7A, 7Aを備え、平板部の長手方向中央 部下面に中央に位置する伸縮装置 P11の両端を差し込んで固定する凹部を備えた 有底筒状部 7Bを備えている。又、中間部に位置する各連結部材 8は、 3個の伸縮装 置 PI, Pl l, P1を貫通支持する 3個の筒状部 8A, 8A, 8Aを平板部下面に所定間 隔をおいて備えている。図 12に示す 3は、中央に位置する伸縮装置 P11に備えてい る前記固定手段である。又、 16は、第 2の固定手段であり、外パイプ 1に固定された 両側に位置する前記筒状部 8A, 8Aに螺子孔(図示せず)を形成し、それら螺子孔 に固定ねじ 18をそれぞれねじ込んで、内ノイブ 2に接触又は貫通させることにより、 固定できるようになって 、る。 [0056] The expansion / contraction device P1 according to the present invention may be used as a second expansion / contraction device P2 configured on a shelf as shown in FIG. This is a combination of a plurality of the expansion devices P1. Specifically, the second expansion device P2 includes another expansion device P11 in which the receiving portions 4 and 5 and the contact members 6 and 6 provided at both ends are omitted between the two expansion devices PI and P1. These three expansion devices PI, Pl, and P1 are connected by two kinds of connecting members 7 and 8 at a predetermined interval. Of the connecting members 7 and 8, the connecting members 7 and 7 positioned at both ends are provided with cylindrical portions 7A and 7A penetrating the pipes 1 and 2 on the lower surfaces at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the flat plate portion, and the longitudinal center of the flat plate portion. A bottomed cylindrical part 7B provided with a recess for inserting and fixing both ends of the telescopic device P11 located in the center on the lower surface of the part is provided. In addition, each connecting member 8 located in the middle part has three cylindrical parts 8A, 8A, 8A penetrating and supporting the three expansion devices PI, Pl, and P1 on the lower surface of the flat plate part for a predetermined interval. It has a gap. 12 shown in FIG. 12 is the fixing means provided in the expansion / contraction device P11 located at the center. Reference numeral 16 denotes a second fixing means, in which screw holes (not shown) are formed in the cylindrical portions 8A and 8A located on both sides fixed to the outer pipe 1, and fixing screws 18 are provided in these screw holes. Can be fixed by screwing each of them into contact with or passing through the inner nove 2.
[0057] 前記のように構成した伸縮装置 P2を壁面 W, W間に取付ける際は、伸縮装置 P1を 取付ける際と同様の手順で実施すればよい。すなわち、まず、取付位置である壁面 W, W間に位置した状態において、例えば中央に位置する伸縮装置 11の外パイプ 1 及び内パイプ 2をそれぞれ片手ずつで掴んで伸長させることにより、伸縮装置 P1の 左右両端の当接部材 6, 6をそれぞれ壁面 W, Wに当接させる。この段階では、外パ ィプ 1と内パイプ 2は固定されていない状態である。続いて、外パイプ 1に対して内パ イブ 2を更に伸長させると、両側に位置する伸縮装置 PI, P1のそれぞれの第 1の受 け部 4において、内ノイブ 2と一緒に押圧部 21が第 1受け部 4の内部空間 42の当接 部材 6側へ移動するため、コイルパネ 25が収縮し、このコイルパネ 25の収縮によって 壁面 W方向に押圧力が発生し、その反力を受けてもう一方のコイルパネ 56も収縮し て両壁面 W, Wに分散された押圧力が発生する。この状態で、外パイプ 1を内ノイブ 2に対して回転させることによって、両パイプ 1, 2を固定し、伸縮装置 P2を壁面 W, W間に突っ張った状態で支持させることができるようになつている。後の取付方法は 伸縮装置 P1の場合と同様のため、説明を省略する。  [0057] When the expansion / contraction device P2 configured as described above is attached between the wall surfaces W and W, the same procedure as that for attaching the expansion / contraction device P1 may be performed. That is, first, in a state where it is located between the wall surfaces W and W which are the mounting positions, for example, the expansion and contraction device P1 The abutting members 6 and 6 at both the left and right ends are brought into contact with the wall surfaces W and W, respectively. At this stage, the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2 are not fixed. Subsequently, when the inner pipe 2 is further extended with respect to the outer pipe 1, the pressing portion 21 together with the inner noise 2 is formed in each of the first receiving portions 4 of the telescopic devices PI and P1 located on both sides. The coil panel 25 contracts because it moves toward the abutting member 6 side of the internal space 42 of the first receiving portion 4, and the pressing force is generated in the wall surface W direction due to the contraction of the coil panel 25. The coil panel 56 also contracts and generates a pressing force distributed on both wall surfaces W and W. In this state, by rotating the outer pipe 1 with respect to the inner noise 2, both pipes 1 and 2 are fixed, and the expansion device P2 can be supported while being stretched between the wall surfaces W and W. ing. Since the subsequent mounting method is the same as that of the telescopic device P1, description thereof is omitted.
[0058] 本実施形態に係る伸縮装置 P2においては、 3個の伸縮装置 PI, Pl l, P1を用い ているが、伸縮装置 P1の数は 2個でも、 4個以上でもよぐ必要に応じて複数個用い ることができる。又、固定手段 3、第 1の受け部 4、第 2の受け部 5、当接部材 6, 6など は、 3個の伸縮装置 PI, Pl l, P1のすべてに備えさせてもよいし、伸縮装置 P2を壁 面 W間に取付ける際に、支障が起こらない範囲であれば、前記各部材を 1個または 複数個省いた伸縮装置 P1を組み合わせて用いてもよい。更に、伸縮装置 PI, P11 , P1上に 2種類の棚板 A, Bを載置してもよい。本実施形態では、外パイプ 1の上面 側に多数本の線材で構成された正方形状の棚板 Aの 4個を載置し、内パイプ 2の上 面側に多数本の線材で構成された長方形状の棚板 Bの 1個を載置して実施すること ちでさる。 [0058] In the expansion / contraction device P2 according to the present embodiment, three expansion / contraction devices PI, Pl1, and P1 are used, but the number of the expansion / contraction devices P1 may be two, or four or more. Can be used. Further, the fixing means 3, the first receiving portion 4, the second receiving portion 5, the contact members 6, 6 and the like may be provided in all of the three expansion devices PI, Pl l, P1, If the extension device P2 is installed between the wall surfaces W, it may be used in combination with the extension device P1 in which one or a plurality of the members are omitted. Further, two kinds of shelf boards A and B may be placed on the expansion devices PI, P11 and P1. In this embodiment, four pieces of a square shelf board A made up of a large number of wires are placed on the upper surface side of the outer pipe 1, and made up of a large number of wires on the upper surface side of the inner pipe 2. Place one of the rectangular shelf boards B Chisaru
[0059] 図 1〜図 12では、左右一対の壁面 W, W間に伸縮装置を取付ける場合を示したが 、水平方向で相対向する壁面間の様な水平方向のみではなぐ図 13に示すように、 床面 W1と天井面 W1との間に取付けられる支柱としても用いられ、更にこの支柱の 間に棚 19やパネル等を取付けて物置用の棚や間仕切り等にも好適に利用できるよう に構成してもよい。  [0059] FIGS. 1 to 12 show the case where the telescopic device is attached between the pair of left and right wall surfaces W and W, but as shown in FIG. 13 which is not only in the horizontal direction, such as between the opposite wall surfaces in the horizontal direction. In addition, it is also used as a column attached between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1, and a shelf 19 or a panel is attached between the columns so that it can be suitably used for storage shelves and partitions. It may be configured.
[0060] 図 12〜図 15 (a) , (b)に、物置用の棚を、左右に立設される 2個の伸縮装置 PI, P 1と、これら立設された伸縮装置 PI, P1間に掛け渡される 2個の棚 19, 19とから構成 している。前記各棚 19は、前記左右に設置された伸縮装置 PI, P1それぞれの下側 に位置する外パイプ 1に移動自在に外嵌されるとともに任意の位置で外パイプ 1に固 定可能な回転式の操作ノ、ンドル 20を備えた支持部材 19Aと、これら支持部材 19A, 19Aの長手方向に所定間隔をおいて備えさせた多数(図では 6個)の円形の保持部 としての凹部に差し込まれる多数(図では 6本)のパイプ材 19Bと力も構成しているが 、これら以外の構成であってもよい。尚、前記各パイプ材 19Bは、直径の異なる 2本 のパイプ 19a, 19bを長手方向に伸縮自在に連結されており、 2個の伸縮装置 PI, P 1の間隔に合わせて伸縮させることにより、左右の支持部材 19A, 19Aに差し込むこ とができるようになって!/、る。  [0060] FIGS. 12 to 15 (a) and (b) show two storage devices PI, P 1 standing on the left and right, and these standing expansion devices PI, P1. It consists of two shelves 19, 19 that are suspended between them. Each of the shelves 19 is a rotary type that is movably fitted on the outer pipe 1 located on the lower side of each of the telescopic devices PI and P1 installed on the left and right sides and can be fixed to the outer pipe 1 at an arbitrary position. The support member 19A having the handle 20 and the support members 19A and 19A are inserted into recesses as a large number (six in the figure) of circular support portions provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction. A large number (six in the figure) of pipe material 19B and force are also configured, but other configurations may be used. Each pipe material 19B is formed by connecting two pipes 19a and 19b having different diameters so as to be stretchable in the longitudinal direction, and by expanding and contracting according to the interval between the two expansion devices PI and P1, Now it can be inserted into the left and right support members 19A, 19A!
[0061] 前記物置用の棚を構成するには、まず、上下 2箇所に支持部材 19A, 19Aを予め 備えさせた各伸縮装置 P1を床面 W1と天井面 W1との間に固定することになる。つま り、外パイプ 1の当接部材 6を床面 W1に載置させた状態で内パイプ 2を上方に持ち 上げて上端に位置する当接部材 6を、前記のように第 1受け部 4を介して天井面 W1 に押し付けることによって、コイルパネ 25が収縮して、壁面 W方向への押圧力が発生 し、このコイルパネ 25の収縮によって天井面 W1方向に押圧力が発生し、その反力を 受けてもう一方のコイルパネ 56も収縮して両壁面 Wl, W1に分散された押圧力が発 生する。この状態で、外パイプ 1を内ノイブ 2に対して回転させることによって、両パイ プ 1, 2を固定し、伸縮装置 P1を上下の壁面 Wl, W1間に突っ張った状態で支持さ せることができるようになつている。後の取付方法は左右の壁面 W, Wに取付けた伸 縮装置 P1の場合と同様のため、説明を省略する。図に示す 16は第 2の固定手段で あり、継手 16Bに対して固定ねじ 18をねじ込むことにより、両パイプ 1, 2を強固に固 定することができるようになつている。尚、上下の壁面 Wl, W1間に突っ張った状態 で伸縮装置 P1を支持させる場合には、下側に備えさせる前記コイルパネ 56を省略し て下端は伸縮しな 、構成として実施することもできる。 [0061] In order to configure the shelf for storage, first, each of the expansion and contraction devices P1 previously provided with support members 19A and 19A at two upper and lower positions is fixed between the floor surface W1 and the ceiling surface W1. Become. In other words, with the contact member 6 of the outer pipe 1 placed on the floor surface W1, the contact member 6 located at the upper end by lifting the inner pipe 2 upward is placed in the first receiving portion 4 as described above. When the coil panel 25 is pressed against the ceiling surface W1, the coil panel 25 is contracted and a pressing force is generated in the direction of the wall surface W. The contraction of the coil panel 25 generates a pressing force in the direction of the ceiling surface W1, and the reaction force is generated. In response to this, the other coil panel 56 also contracts to generate a pressing force distributed on both wall surfaces Wl and W1. In this state, by rotating the outer pipe 1 relative to the inner noise 2, both pipes 1 and 2 can be fixed, and the telescopic device P1 can be supported while being stretched between the upper and lower wall surfaces Wl and W1. I can do it. Since the subsequent attachment method is the same as that of the expansion / contraction device P1 attached to the left and right wall surfaces W and W, the description is omitted. 16 shown in the figure is the second fixing means. Yes, both pipes 1 and 2 can be firmly fixed by screwing the fixing screw 18 into the joint 16B. When the expansion device P1 is supported while being stretched between the upper and lower wall surfaces W1 and W1, the coil panel 56 provided on the lower side is omitted, and the lower end is not expanded and contracted.
前記 2個の伸縮装置 PI, P1を上下に立設し終わると、左右の支持部材 19A, 19A の高さ調整を操作ノ、ンドル 20を回転させることにより行った後、一方の支持部材 19 Aの保持部に、伸縮装置 PI, P1間の距離よりも少し短くしたパイプ材 19Bの一端を 差し込んでから、他端を伸長させて他方の支持部材 19Aの保持部に差し込んでいき 、全てのパイプ材 19Bの差込作業が完了することにより取付作業の完了となる。  When the two telescopic devices PI and P1 are erected up and down, the height adjustment of the left and right support members 19A and 19A is performed by rotating the handle 20, and then the one support member 19A Insert one end of the pipe material 19B, which is slightly shorter than the distance between the expansion and contraction devices PI, P1, into the holding part, and then extend the other end and insert it into the holding part of the other support member 19A. When the insertion work of the material 19B is completed, the installation work is completed.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 左右方向又は上下方向で相対向する左右一対又は上下一対の壁面間に介装さ れる伸縮装置であって、前記一方の壁面に一端側が当接される外パイプと、この外 パイプの他端側に長手方向に移動可能に一端側が挿入され、他端側が前記他方の 壁面に当接する該外パイプよりも小径な内パイプと、これら 2つのパイプのうちの少な くとも一方のパイプの壁面側端に備えるとともに該壁面に当接する当接部材と、前記 当接部材を前記パイプに対して壁面側へ突出する方向に移動付勢するために該当 接部材と該パイプとの間に備えた弾性体と、前記内パイプと外パイプとの間に備え、 両パイプの長手方向の移動を阻止する固定手段を備えたことを特徴とする伸縮装置  [1] A telescopic device interposed between a pair of left and right walls or a pair of upper and lower walls facing each other in the left-right direction or the up-down direction, an outer pipe whose one end is in contact with the one wall surface, and the outer pipe One end side is inserted into the other end side so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction, and the other end side is in contact with the other wall surface. The inner pipe has a smaller diameter than the outer pipe, and at least one of these two pipes. A contact member provided at the end of the wall surface and abutting against the wall surface, and provided between the corresponding contact member and the pipe in order to move and urge the contact member toward the wall surface with respect to the pipe And a telescopic device provided between the inner pipe and the outer pipe, and a fixing means for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction.
[2] 前記固定手段が、前記両パイプの相対回転により両パイプの長手方向の移動を阻 止する手段であり、前記内パイプの挿入側端部にそれの周方向に沿って漸次深くな る溝部と、該溝部に入り込むとともに周方向の一部が開放されたリング状体と、前記リ ング状体の開放側の一端に備えさせ、前記最深の溝部側に位置して 、る状態から浅 い溝部側へ移動して溝部力 の押圧力を受けるために溝部側に突出する突出部と 力 なることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の伸縮装置。 [2] The fixing means is means for preventing the movement of both pipes in the longitudinal direction by relative rotation of the two pipes, and gradually becomes deeper along the circumferential direction at the insertion side end of the inner pipe. A groove part, a ring-like body that enters the groove part and is partially open in the circumferential direction, and is provided at one end on the open side of the ring-like body, and is located on the deepest groove part side, from a shallow state 2. The telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic device has a projecting portion projecting to the groove portion side so as to move toward the groove portion side and receive a pressing force of the groove portion force.
[3] 前記固定手段とは別の第 2の固定手段を備え、その第 2固定手段が、前記外パイ プの一端に外嵌着されるとともに前記内パイプの上方へ延びる延出部を備えた筒状 の継手と、この継手の延出部に備えさせた螺子部にねじ込んで力 該内パイプの外 面に圧接又は該内パイプにねじ込むことで両パイプを固定する固定ねじとからなる 請求項 2記載の伸縮装置。  [3] Second fixing means different from the fixing means is provided, and the second fixing means includes an extension part that is externally fitted to one end of the outer pipe and extends upward of the inner pipe. And a fixing screw that fixes both pipes by screwing into a screw part provided in an extension part of the joint and pressing the outer surface of the inner pipe or screwing into the inner pipe. Item 2. The telescopic device according to item 2.
[4] 前記当接部材を、中間部に仕切り部を備えた筒状の受け部の一端に外嵌し、この 受け部の他端に、前記一方のパイプを移動自在に支持する支持部を備え、該パイプ の受け部側端に前記仕切り部を押圧するための押圧部を備え、該押圧部は、それの 中心部に前記仕切り部に形成した貫通孔を通して受け部の当接部材側に形成され る空間内に移動可能な軸部を当接部材側に突出した状態で備え、その軸部に前記 弾性体を構成するコイルパネを前記仕切り部と押圧部との間に圧縮された状態で外 装したことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の伸縮装置。 [4] The abutting member is externally fitted to one end of a cylindrical receiving portion having a partition portion at an intermediate portion, and a support portion for movably supporting the one pipe is provided at the other end of the receiving portion. Provided with a pressing portion for pressing the partition portion at the receiving portion side end of the pipe, and the pressing portion is formed on the contact member side of the receiving portion through a through hole formed in the partition portion at the center thereof. A shaft portion movable in the space to be formed is provided in a state protruding from the contact member side, and a coil panel constituting the elastic body is compressed on the shaft portion between the partition portion and the pressing portion. 2. The telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic device is externally mounted.
[5] 前記押圧部に、前記コイルパネの一部が入り込む環状の凹部を備えさせたことを特 徴とする請求項 4記載の伸縮装置。 5. The telescopic device according to claim 4, wherein the pressing portion is provided with an annular recess into which a part of the coil panel enters.
[6] 前記支持部が、受け部のパイプ挿入端に内側に突出する状態で備え、該パイプの 外面に接触するフランジ部から構成したことを特徴とする請求項 4記載の伸縮装置。  6. The expansion / contraction device according to claim 4, wherein the support portion includes a flange portion that is provided in a state of projecting inwardly at the pipe insertion end of the receiving portion and that contacts the outer surface of the pipe.
[7] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプに形成した開口と、この開口縁に基端部がパイプ 長手方向と平行となる回動軸芯を中心として揺動自在となる状態で取り付けられたレ バー部と、前記レバー部を揺動操作することにより前記開口を通して前記外パイプの 内部に入り込んで内パイプを該外パイプに押し付けるために該レバー部に備えさせ た押圧部とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の伸縮装置。  [7] The fixing means is attached to the opening formed in the outer pipe and the opening edge so that the base end portion is swingable about a rotation axis that is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the pipe. A bar portion and a pressing portion provided in the lever portion to enter the inside of the outer pipe through the opening and press the inner pipe against the outer pipe by swinging the lever portion. The telescopic device according to claim 1, wherein:
[8] 前記固定手段が、前記外パイプの壁面側力も離間する中央側端において該外パ イブの内面と該内パイプの外面との間に形成される隙間に軸方向力 入り込んで両 者を固定するためのくさび部材と、このくさび部材を軸方向に移動自在に支持するた めに該外側ノイブに固定された支持部材とから構成したことを特徴とする請求項 1記 載の伸縮装置。  [8] The fixing means inserts an axial force into a gap formed between the inner surface of the outer pipe and the outer surface of the inner pipe at the central end where the wall side force of the outer pipe is also separated. The expansion / contraction device according to claim 1, comprising a wedge member for fixing, and a support member fixed to the outer nove to support the wedge member so as to be movable in the axial direction.
[9] 前記両パイプの壁面側端に、前記当接部材と前記弾性体とを備えたものからなり、 前記一方の当接部材とこれに対応する一方のパイプの端部とを連結するとともに両 者の位置を軸方向で調整可能な螺子機構を備えてなる請求項 1記載の伸縮装置。  [9] The pipes are provided with the abutting member and the elastic body at the wall side ends of both pipes, and connect the one abutting member and the end of one pipe corresponding thereto. 2. The telescopic device according to claim 1, further comprising a screw mechanism capable of adjusting both positions in the axial direction.
[10] 前記螺子機構が、前記当接部材に一端が固定され、他端に一方のパイプが移動 自在に挿入される空間を備えた回転操作自在な筒状体と、その筒状体の内部に一 体回転自在に備えられ、当接部材側からパイプ側に向力う軸部と、該軸部のパイプ 側端に備えさせた螺子部材に螺合自在でかつ前記一方のパイプの端部に固定され 、該軸部の回転に伴って軸方向に移動自在な螺合部材とから構成してなる請求項 9 記載の伸縮装置。  [10] The screw mechanism includes a rotatable cylindrical body having a space in which one end is fixed to the abutting member and one pipe is movably inserted at the other end, and the inside of the cylindrical body And a shaft portion that is directed to the pipe side from the abutting member side, and a screw member that is provided at the pipe side end of the shaft portion, and can be screwed into the end portion of the one pipe. The expansion / contraction device according to claim 9, wherein the expansion / contraction device is configured by a screwing member fixed to the shaft and movable in the axial direction along with the rotation of the shaft portion.
PCT/JP2007/050178 2006-01-13 2007-01-10 Extendable device WO2007080897A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2674629A3 (en) * 2012-06-13 2016-05-04 Paul Emmett Laing Lock device for telescopic tubing
CN108571499A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-25 奥尼克系统有限公司 Fixture for clamping slip pole component
CN110901551A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-03-24 杭州泽大仪器有限公司 Agricultural product cold chain logistics environmental data monitoring equipment
JP7283726B2 (en) 2018-12-04 2023-05-30 第一工業株式会社 Fall prevention stoppers and fixtures equipped with such fall prevention stoppers

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JP3090846U (en) * 2002-06-19 2002-12-26 ▲俊▼鎰 ▲頼▼ Pipe clip
JP3728431B2 (en) * 2002-09-03 2005-12-21 モリ工業株式会社 Telescopic double tube telescopic part wedge type fixing device

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JP3028704U (en) * 1996-03-04 1996-09-13 平安伸銅工業株式会社 Telescopic pole

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2674629A3 (en) * 2012-06-13 2016-05-04 Paul Emmett Laing Lock device for telescopic tubing
CN108571499A (en) * 2017-03-13 2018-09-25 奥尼克系统有限公司 Fixture for clamping slip pole component
JP7283726B2 (en) 2018-12-04 2023-05-30 第一工業株式会社 Fall prevention stoppers and fixtures equipped with such fall prevention stoppers
CN110901551A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-03-24 杭州泽大仪器有限公司 Agricultural product cold chain logistics environmental data monitoring equipment

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