WO2007079654A1 - A steam generator for a microwave oven - Google Patents

A steam generator for a microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007079654A1
WO2007079654A1 PCT/CN2006/003594 CN2006003594W WO2007079654A1 WO 2007079654 A1 WO2007079654 A1 WO 2007079654A1 CN 2006003594 W CN2006003594 W CN 2006003594W WO 2007079654 A1 WO2007079654 A1 WO 2007079654A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microwave oven
steam
heat conductor
tube
frame
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2006/003594
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Huikun Xiao
Original Assignee
Tsann Kuen(China) Enterprises Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tsann Kuen(China) Enterprises Co., Ltd. filed Critical Tsann Kuen(China) Enterprises Co., Ltd.
Priority to DE212006000082U priority Critical patent/DE212006000082U1/en
Publication of WO2007079654A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007079654A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6473Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with convection heating
    • H05B6/6479Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with convection heating using steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/32Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens
    • F24C15/322Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation
    • F24C15/327Arrangements of ducts for hot gases, e.g. in or around baking ovens with forced circulation with air moisturising

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of microwave ovens, and more particularly to a steam generating device for a microwave oven. Background technique
  • the main principle of a microwave oven is to achieve cooking of food by converting electrical energy into high-frequency microwave energy to generate heat energy by acting on water molecules in the food. Therefore, in the microwave cooking process, the food will lose more water, making the food dry and hard. Moreover, when cooking large-volume foods, it is prone to dryness of the food surface and insufficient internal heat. In response to this problem, many manufacturers have designed microwave ovens with a steam generation system that allows the microwave oven to have a steam cooking function to ensure that the food remains sufficiently hydrated after steaming through the microwave oven.
  • the steam generating system of the prior art microwave oven has two main forms.
  • the first type is Chinese patent
  • Microwave oven equipped with steam generating device disclosed in No. 4, the main structure thereof comprises a microwave oven body, a control panel and a control circuit, and a detachable steaming frame, a water drop generating mechanism and a steam generating mechanism are arranged in the cavity of the furnace.
  • the mechanism is connected to the control circuit, and the water droplets dripping through the dropper fall on the heating plate to generate steam to cook the food, so that the food maintains sufficient moisture.
  • the heating plate has a heating element inside, and the bottom surface is closely attached to the cavity of the microwave cavity. After a long time, the cavity is deformed; dirt is deposited in the heating plate, and the steam generated is not clean.
  • the second type of "microwave oven with steam cooking function" disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN200320118995. 9 is mainly composed of a microwave oven cavity and a microwave transmitting device.
  • the microwave transmitting device is connected to the control panel through a control circuit, and includes a pass.
  • An aluminum microwave shielding plate for separating the microwave oven cavity into two chambers up and down or left and right, and further comprising a cooking appliance and a steam generating device, wherein the steam generating device and the cooking appliance are respectively located in different chambers,
  • the main principle is to use the microwave energy to act on the water in the steam generating device to generate high-temperature steam, and cook the food in the cooking device by the warm steam. Since the microwave chamber is divided into two chambers, this greatly reduces the space available for placing food;
  • the present invention provides a steam generating device for a microwave oven, the main purpose of which is to overcome the following problems caused by a steam generating device of a conventional microwave oven which is disposed in a cavity of a microwave oven: steam which is easily contaminated by food is not clean, Affects hygiene and affects the taste of food; occupies too much space in the microwave oven cavity, resulting in a small space for food placement; the heating unit of the steam generating device easily deforms the microwave oven body.
  • the steam generating device for the microwave oven comprises a steam forming tube, a heat conductor and an electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube and the steam forming tube are integrally die-casted in the heat conductor, and the two ends of the electric heating tube are formed.
  • a power connector exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor, the two ends of the steam forming tube respectively form a water inlet and a steam outlet exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor, and the water inlet is connected with a pump, and the steam outlet is connected to the furnace chamber of the microwave oven.
  • the steam forming tube is integrally molded into a double-layer spiral tube in the heat conductor, and the outer end portion of the lower spiral tube forms the water inlet, and the outer end portion of the upper spiral tube
  • the steam outlet is formed, and a center end of the lower spiral tube communicates with a center end of the upper spiral tube.
  • the steam generating device for a microwave oven further includes a thermistor and a fixing frame thereof.
  • the thermistor is inserted into the heat conducting body in a column shape, the fixing frame covers the thermistor, and the fixing frame is provided with a
  • the wire penetrates into the threading hole of the thermistor, and two fixed wings are formed on both sides of the fixing frame, and the two fixed wings are respectively fixed to the heat conductor by screws.
  • the steam generating device for a microwave oven further includes a casing covering the outside of the heat conductor, the casing comprising an upper cover, a bottom cover and a frame connected between the circumferences of the two sides;
  • the two sides of the upper edge of the frame body are also outwardly extended to form two convex edges, and the upper cover and the frame body are fixed by a pair of screws and a pair of flanges.
  • the two sides of the lower cover extend outward to form two convex edges, and the corresponding side edges of the lower side of the frame body also extend outward to form two convex edges, and the lower cover and the frame body are fixedly connected by electric welding by two convex edges.
  • the casing covering the outside of the heat conductor has two fixing brackets that can be supported and fixed in the microwave oven, and the two fixing brackets are formed by extending downwardly and outwardly from the two side edges of the lower side edge of the frame body.
  • the steam generating device for a microwave oven described above is characterized in that the pump is connected to the water inlet of the steam forming pipe through an L-shaped pipe, and further comprises a fixing frame for fixing the pump in the microwave oven.
  • the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1.
  • the steam generating device is completely independent of the cavity of the microwave oven, is not contaminated by food, and the generated steam is always maintained. Clean and hygienic without affecting the taste of the food, and the steam generating device does not occupy the space of the microwave oven cavity.
  • the heating unit of the steam generating device does not contact the microwave oven body and does not deform it.
  • the steam can be removed from the microwave oven cavity.
  • the side wall is sprayed, unlike the conventional steam generating device, the steam is blocked by the food container from the bottom up, so it can be directly sprayed on the food, supplement the water lost by the food, and can degrease and degrease the food;
  • the temperature can be controlled by the thermistor, so that the temperature of the water vapor generated by it can be easily adjusted. 4.
  • the compact structure can be separately produced and then conveniently installed in a microwave oven.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view of the present invention after removing a case covered on the outside thereof;
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the present invention after removing the casing covered on the outside thereof;
  • Figure 4 is a right side view of the present invention after removing the casing covered on the outside thereof;
  • Figure 5 is a view taken along the line A-A in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a B-B direction view of Figure 3;
  • Figure 7 is a C-C arrow view of Figure 3.
  • the steam generating device for a microwave oven mainly comprises a steam forming pipe 1, a heat conductor 2 and an electric heating pipe 3, and a casing covering the outside of the heat conductor 2, an electric heating pipe 3 and a steam forming pipe 1
  • the two ends of the electric heating tube 3 are formed with power connectors 31 and 32 exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor 2.
  • the two ends of the steam forming tube 1 are respectively exposed on the surface of the heat conductor 2.
  • the water inlet 11 and the steam outlet 12 are connected to the water inlet 11 through a L-shaped tube 61 to which a pump 6 is connected, and the steam outlet 12 is connected to the furnace chamber of the microwave oven.
  • the pump 6 is provided with a holder 62 that can be fixed in the microwave oven.
  • a heat-sensitive resistor 4 is disposed on the heat-conducting body 2, and is fixed to the heat-conducting body 2 through a fixing frame 40.
  • the thermistor 4 is inserted into the heat-conducting body 2 in a column shape, and the fixing frame 40 covers the thermistor 4
  • the fixing frame 40 is provided with a threading hole for the wire to penetrate and the thermistor 4, and two fixing wings 41 and 42 are formed on both sides of the fixing frame 40.
  • the two fixing wings 41 and 42 can be respectively fixed to the heat conduction by screws.
  • the cover body includes an upper cover 51, a bottom cover 53 and a frame 52 connected between the two edges.
  • the two sides of the upper cover 51 extend outward to form two convex edges 511 and 512, and the upper edge of the frame 52 corresponds to the upper edge.
  • the two sides of the two sides of the pair of flanges 511, 521 and 512, 522 are fixed by welding together by the two sides of the upper cover 51 and the frame 52;
  • the two sides of the cover 53 extend outwardly to form two flanges 531 and 532.
  • the two side edges of the lower edge of the frame 52 also extend outward to form two flanges 523 and 524.
  • the lower cover 53 and the frame 52 pass between each other.
  • the casing has two fixing brackets 525, 526 which are supported to be fixed in the microwave oven, and the two fixing brackets 525, 526 are formed by extending downwardly and outwardly from the two side edges of the lower side edge of the frame 52.
  • the frame body 52 of the casing is provided with the power supply joints 31, 32 of the power supply heating pipe 3, and the water inlet port 11 of the steam forming pipe 1 and the hole through which the steam outlet 12 passes, and a through hole is arranged on the top surface of the upper cover 51.
  • the upper end of the holder 40 of the thermistor 4 is exposed to facilitate wiring.
  • the steam forming tube 1 is a two-layer spiral tube integrally molded in the heat conductor, and the outer end portion of the lower spiral tube 101 forms the water inlet 11, the upper spiral tube The outer end portion of the 102 forms the steam outlet 12, and the center end of the lower spiral tube 101 communicates with the center end of the upper spiral tube 102.
  • This structure of the steam forming tube 1 enables it to transmit heat with the heat conductor 2 sufficiently thermally to improve the heat transfer efficiency.
  • the steam generating device is installed at a suitable position in the microwave oven, and the pump 6 is connected to the water source. And the thermistor 4, the pump 6 and the power supply terminals 31, 32 of the electric heating tube 3 are all connected to the control circuit of the microwave oven, and are operated by the instruction of the control circuit. When the power is turned on, the electric heating tube 3 is energized to start heating the steam forming tube 1.
  • the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit to control
  • the circuit starts the pump 6 to work, and the water is driven into the steam forming tube 1 from the water inlet 11, and the water is heated in the steam forming tube 1 to form water vapor entering the microwave oven cavity through the steam outlet 12; thereafter, when the heat conductor 2 is When the temperature exceeds an upper limit temperature, the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit disconnects the circuit of the electric heating tube 3 to stop the operation, so that the pump is still in the normal working state, and the pump is continuously Pumping and cooling the heat conductor 2, when the temperature of the heat conductor 2 is lower than a lower limit temperature, the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit turns on the circuit of the electric heating tube 3 to resume operation, thereby The temperature of the heat conductor 2 is controlled within a certain range, and by adjusting the temperature control value of the
  • the steam generating device of the invention is completely independent of the cavity of the microwave oven, is not polluted by the influence of food, and the generated steam is always kept clean, sanitary without affecting the taste of the food, and the steam generating device does not occupy the space of the microwave oven cavity.
  • the heating unit of the steam generating device does not come into contact with the microwave oven body and does not deform it.
  • the steam can be injected from the side wall of the microwave oven cavity, unlike the conventional steam generating device, the steam receives food from the bottom up.
  • the container is blocked, so that it can be directly sprayed on the food, supplement the moisture lost by the food, and can degrease and degrease the food.
  • the temperature can be controlled by the thermistor, so that the water vapor generated by the food can be easily adjusted. Temperature; Fourth, its compact structure can be separately produced and then conveniently installed in a microwave oven.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

A steam generator for a microwave oven is provided. The steam generator includes a steam generating tube (1), a heat conductor (2) and an electric heating tube (3), both of tubes are provided in the heat conductor (2) by an integrative die-casting. Two ends of the electric heating tube outside the heat conductor (2) are power connectors (31,32), two ends of the steam generating tube (1) outside the heat conductor (2) are an inlet (11) for water and an outlet (12) for steam, respectively. The inlet (11) for water is connected to a pump (6), and the outlet (12) for steam is connected to the chamber of the microwave oven.

Description

用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置 技术领域  Steam generating device for microwave oven
本发明涉及微波炉领域, 具体地说是指一种用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of microwave ovens, and more particularly to a steam generating device for a microwave oven. Background technique
微波炉的主要原理是通过将电能转化为高频的微波能量,对食物中的水分子 作用而产生热能来实现对食物的烹饪。 因此在微波烹饪过程中会让食物损失较 多的水份, 使食物变得干硬。 并且, 在烹饪大体积的食物时, 易出现食物表面 干硬而内部火候不足的现象。 针对这一问题, 许多生产厂家设计出了带有蒸汽 发生系统的微波炉, 使微波炉具有蒸汽烹饪的功能, 以保证食物在经过微波炉 的蒸饪后仍保持足够的水分。  The main principle of a microwave oven is to achieve cooking of food by converting electrical energy into high-frequency microwave energy to generate heat energy by acting on water molecules in the food. Therefore, in the microwave cooking process, the food will lose more water, making the food dry and hard. Moreover, when cooking large-volume foods, it is prone to dryness of the food surface and insufficient internal heat. In response to this problem, many manufacturers have designed microwave ovens with a steam generation system that allows the microwave oven to have a steam cooking function to ensure that the food remains sufficiently hydrated after steaming through the microwave oven.
已有技术中的微波炉的蒸汽发生系统主要有两形式。 第一种如中国专利 The steam generating system of the prior art microwave oven has two main forms. The first type is Chinese patent
CN200320118994. 4号公开的 "配备蒸汽发生装置的微波炉", 其主要结构包括微 波炉体、控制面板及控制电路,其炉腔内设置有可拆装的蒸架、水滴发生机构和 蒸汽发生机构,所述机构与控制电路相连,通过滴管滴下来的水滴落在发热盘上 产生蒸汽来烹飪食品,使食品保持足够的水分。其发热盘内部设有加热组件,其 底面紧贴在微波炉腔的腔体上, 时间久了会使腔体变形; 发热盘里会沉积污垢, 因而产生的蒸汽不干净。 CN200320118994. "Microwave oven equipped with steam generating device" disclosed in No. 4, the main structure thereof comprises a microwave oven body, a control panel and a control circuit, and a detachable steaming frame, a water drop generating mechanism and a steam generating mechanism are arranged in the cavity of the furnace. The mechanism is connected to the control circuit, and the water droplets dripping through the dropper fall on the heating plate to generate steam to cook the food, so that the food maintains sufficient moisture. The heating plate has a heating element inside, and the bottom surface is closely attached to the cavity of the microwave cavity. After a long time, the cavity is deformed; dirt is deposited in the heating plate, and the steam generated is not clean.
第二种如中国专利 CN200320118995. 9号公开的 "带有蒸汽烹饪功能的微波 炉", 其主要结构包括微波炉炉腔、 微波发射装置, 微波发射装置通过控制电路 与控制面板相连,还包括带有通孔的铝制微波屏蔽板,该屏蔽板把微波炉炉腔分 隔成上下或左右两个腔室,此外还包括蒸煮器具和蒸汽发生装置,该蒸汽发生装 置与蒸煮器具分别位于不同的腔室内,其主要原理是利用微波能量对蒸汽发生装 置中的水进行作用,使其产生高温蒸汽,通过髙温蒸汽对蒸煮器具中的食物进行 烹饪。由于将微波炉腔分隔成两个腔室,这就大大减小了可用于放置食物的空间;  The second type of "microwave oven with steam cooking function" disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN200320118995. 9 is mainly composed of a microwave oven cavity and a microwave transmitting device. The microwave transmitting device is connected to the control panel through a control circuit, and includes a pass. An aluminum microwave shielding plate for separating the microwave oven cavity into two chambers up and down or left and right, and further comprising a cooking appliance and a steam generating device, wherein the steam generating device and the cooking appliance are respectively located in different chambers, The main principle is to use the microwave energy to act on the water in the steam generating device to generate high-temperature steam, and cook the food in the cooking device by the warm steam. Since the microwave chamber is divided into two chambers, this greatly reduces the space available for placing food;
瑪 认 '本 食物产生的油脂或汁液容易掉落到蒸汽发生装置内,使其中的水受到污染,污水 产生的蒸汽会影响到食物的卫生;并且,食物的烹饪完全由蒸汽进行,速度较慢。 发明内容 玛 recognition' The oil or juice produced by the food is easily dropped into the steam generating device, and the water therein is polluted. The steam generated by the sewage affects the hygiene of the food; and the cooking of the food is completely carried out by steam, and the speed is slow. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置,其主要目的在于克服现有微波 炉的蒸汽发生装置因设于微波炉炉腔内而产生的以下问题:容易被食物污染而导 致产生的蒸汽不干净, 影响卫生并影响食物味道; 占用微波炉炉腔过多的空间, 导致放置食物的空间变小; 蒸汽发生装置的加热单元容易使微波炉炉体变形。  The present invention provides a steam generating device for a microwave oven, the main purpose of which is to overcome the following problems caused by a steam generating device of a conventional microwave oven which is disposed in a cavity of a microwave oven: steam which is easily contaminated by food is not clean, Affects hygiene and affects the taste of food; occupies too much space in the microwave oven cavity, resulting in a small space for food placement; the heating unit of the steam generating device easily deforms the microwave oven body.
本发明采用如下技术方案: 用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 包括蒸汽形成管、 导热体和电加热管, 电加热管和蒸汽形成管被一体压铸于导热体中,该电加热管 的两端形成外露于导热体表面之外的电源接头,该蒸汽形成管的两端分别形成外 露于导热体表面之外的进水口和蒸汽出口,进水口连接有一泵浦,蒸汽出口连接 到微波炉的炉腔。  The invention adopts the following technical solutions: The steam generating device for the microwave oven comprises a steam forming tube, a heat conductor and an electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube and the steam forming tube are integrally die-casted in the heat conductor, and the two ends of the electric heating tube are formed. A power connector exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor, the two ends of the steam forming tube respectively form a water inlet and a steam outlet exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor, and the water inlet is connected with a pump, and the steam outlet is connected to the furnace chamber of the microwave oven.
前述用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置,其蒸汽形成管为一体压铸于导热体中的双 层螺线形管,下层螺线形管的外端部形成所述的进水口,上层螺线形管的外端部 形成所述的蒸汽出口, 下层螺线形管的中心端与上层螺线形管的中心端相连通。  In the above steam generating device for a microwave oven, the steam forming tube is integrally molded into a double-layer spiral tube in the heat conductor, and the outer end portion of the lower spiral tube forms the water inlet, and the outer end portion of the upper spiral tube The steam outlet is formed, and a center end of the lower spiral tube communicates with a center end of the upper spiral tube.
前述用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置,还包括一热敏电阻及其固定架,该热敏电 阻呈柱状插入到导热体内,该固定架覆盖于该热敏电阻上方,且固定架上设有一 可供导线穿入和热敏电阻连接的穿线孔,固定架两侧形成两固定翼,该两固定翼 分别通过螺钉固定于导热体上。  The steam generating device for a microwave oven further includes a thermistor and a fixing frame thereof. The thermistor is inserted into the heat conducting body in a column shape, the fixing frame covers the thermistor, and the fixing frame is provided with a The wire penetrates into the threading hole of the thermistor, and two fixed wings are formed on both sides of the fixing frame, and the two fixed wings are respectively fixed to the heat conductor by screws.
前述用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置,还包括一包覆于导热体外部的盒体,该盒 体包括上盖、底盖及连接于二者周缘之间的框体;上盖的两侧边向外延伸形成两 凸边,框体上侧缘对应的两侧边也向外延伸形成两凸边,上盖和框体之间通过该 两对凸边一一对应用螺钉锁合而固定在一起; 下盖的两侧边向外延伸形成两凸 边,框体下侧缘对应的两侧边也向外延伸形成两凸边,下盖和框体之间通过两凸 边以电焊方式固定连接。 该包覆于导热体外部的盒体具有两个可支撑固定于微波炉内的固定支架 ,该 两个固定支架由其框体下侧缘的两个侧边向下向外延伸形成。 The steam generating device for a microwave oven further includes a casing covering the outside of the heat conductor, the casing comprising an upper cover, a bottom cover and a frame connected between the circumferences of the two sides; The two sides of the upper edge of the frame body are also outwardly extended to form two convex edges, and the upper cover and the frame body are fixed by a pair of screws and a pair of flanges. The two sides of the lower cover extend outward to form two convex edges, and the corresponding side edges of the lower side of the frame body also extend outward to form two convex edges, and the lower cover and the frame body are fixedly connected by electric welding by two convex edges. . The casing covering the outside of the heat conductor has two fixing brackets that can be supported and fixed in the microwave oven, and the two fixing brackets are formed by extending downwardly and outwardly from the two side edges of the lower side edge of the frame body.
前述用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置,其特征在于:所述泵浦与蒸汽形成管的进 水口通过一 L形管连接, 另外还包括一可将该泵浦固定于微波炉内的固定架。  The steam generating device for a microwave oven described above is characterized in that the pump is connected to the water inlet of the steam forming pipe through an L-shaped pipe, and further comprises a fixing frame for fixing the pump in the microwave oven.
由上述对本发明结构的描述可知, 和现有技术相比, 本发明具有如下优点: 一,蒸汽发生装置完全独立于微波炉的炉腔, 不会受食物的影响而被污染,产生 的蒸汽始终保持洁净,卫生而又不影响食物口味,并且蒸汽发生装置不占用微波 炉炉腔的空间, 蒸汽发生装置的加热单元不与微波炉炉体接触, 不会使其变形; 二,蒸汽可从微波炉炉腔的侧壁喷入,而不象以往的蒸汽发生装置那样蒸汽由底 部向上会受到食物容器的阻挡,因而可直接喷射在食物上,补充食物丧失的水分, 并可使食物脱脂脱油; 三,其温度可通过热敏电阻控制, 因而可以很容易地调节 其产生的水蒸汽的温度; 四,其结构紧凑, 可单独生产后然后很方便地安装于微 波炉内。  From the above description of the structure of the present invention, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: 1. The steam generating device is completely independent of the cavity of the microwave oven, is not contaminated by food, and the generated steam is always maintained. Clean and hygienic without affecting the taste of the food, and the steam generating device does not occupy the space of the microwave oven cavity. The heating unit of the steam generating device does not contact the microwave oven body and does not deform it. Second, the steam can be removed from the microwave oven cavity. The side wall is sprayed, unlike the conventional steam generating device, the steam is blocked by the food container from the bottom up, so it can be directly sprayed on the food, supplement the water lost by the food, and can degrease and degrease the food; The temperature can be controlled by the thermistor, so that the temperature of the water vapor generated by it can be easily adjusted. 4. The compact structure can be separately produced and then conveniently installed in a microwave oven.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明装配示意图;  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention;
图 2为本发明去除包覆于其外部的盒体后的俯视图;  2 is a plan view of the present invention after removing a case covered on the outside thereof;
图 3为本发明去除包覆于其外部的盒体后的前视图;  Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the present invention after removing the casing covered on the outside thereof;
图 4为本发明去除包覆于其外部的盒体后的右视图;  Figure 4 is a right side view of the present invention after removing the casing covered on the outside thereof;
图 5为图 4中的 A-A向视图;  Figure 5 is a view taken along the line A-A in Figure 4;
图 6为图 3中的 B-B向视图;  Figure 6 is a B-B direction view of Figure 3;
图 7为图 3中的 C-C向视图。  Figure 7 is a C-C arrow view of Figure 3.
具体实施例 Specific embodiment
下面参照图 1至图 7说明本发明的具体实施例。  Specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs.
参照图 1, 该用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 主要包括蒸汽形成管 1、 导热体 2和电加热管 3和一包覆于导热体 2外部的盒体, 电加热管 3和蒸汽形成管 1被 一体压祷于导热体 2中,该电加热管 3的两端形成外露于导热体 2表面之外的电 源接头 31、 32, 该蒸汽形成管 1的两端分别形成外露于导热体 2表面之外的进 水口 11和蒸汽出口 12, 进水口 11通过一 L形管 61连接有一泵浦 6, 蒸汽出口 12连接到微波炉的炉腔。 该泵浦 6设有可将其固定于微波炉内的固定架 62。 Referring to Fig. 1, the steam generating device for a microwave oven mainly comprises a steam forming pipe 1, a heat conductor 2 and an electric heating pipe 3, and a casing covering the outside of the heat conductor 2, an electric heating pipe 3 and a steam forming pipe 1 Be In one embodiment, the two ends of the electric heating tube 3 are formed with power connectors 31 and 32 exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor 2. The two ends of the steam forming tube 1 are respectively exposed on the surface of the heat conductor 2. The water inlet 11 and the steam outlet 12 are connected to the water inlet 11 through a L-shaped tube 61 to which a pump 6 is connected, and the steam outlet 12 is connected to the furnace chamber of the microwave oven. The pump 6 is provided with a holder 62 that can be fixed in the microwave oven.
导热体 2上设有一热敏电阻 4, 并通过一固定架 40固定于导热体 2上, 该 热敏电阻 4呈柱状插入到导热体 2内, 该固定架 40覆盖于该热敏电阻 4上方, 且固定架 40上设有一可供导线穿入和热敏电阻 4连接的穿线孔,固定架 40两侧 形成两固定翼 41、 42, 该两固定翼 41、 42可分别通过螺钉固定于导热体 2上。  A heat-sensitive resistor 4 is disposed on the heat-conducting body 2, and is fixed to the heat-conducting body 2 through a fixing frame 40. The thermistor 4 is inserted into the heat-conducting body 2 in a column shape, and the fixing frame 40 covers the thermistor 4 And the fixing frame 40 is provided with a threading hole for the wire to penetrate and the thermistor 4, and two fixing wings 41 and 42 are formed on both sides of the fixing frame 40. The two fixing wings 41 and 42 can be respectively fixed to the heat conduction by screws. On body 2.
前述的盒体包括上盖 51、 底盖 53及连接于二者周缘之间的框体 52; 上盖 51的两侧边向外延伸形成两凸边 511、 512,框体 52上侧缘对应的两侧边也向外 延伸形成两凸边 521、 522, 上盖 51和框体 52之间通过该两对凸边 511、 521和 512、 522一一对应通过焊接方式而固定在一起; 下盖 53的两侧边向外延伸形成 两凸边 531、 532,框体 52下侧缘对应的两侧边也向外延伸形成两凸边 523、 524, 下盖 53和框体 52之间通过该两对凸边 523、 531和 524、 532——对应通过焊接 方式而固定在一起。 该盒体具有两个可支撑固定于微波炉内的固定支架 525、 526, 该两个固定支架 525、 526由其框体 52下侧缘的两个侧边向下向外延伸形 成。并且,该盒体的框体 52设有供电加热管 3的电源接头 31、 32以及蒸汽形成 管 1的进水口 11和蒸汽出口 12穿出的孔, 同时上盖 51顶面设有一通孔, 以便 热敏电阻 4的固定架 40上端部露出, 便于接线。  The cover body includes an upper cover 51, a bottom cover 53 and a frame 52 connected between the two edges. The two sides of the upper cover 51 extend outward to form two convex edges 511 and 512, and the upper edge of the frame 52 corresponds to the upper edge. The two sides of the two sides of the pair of flanges 511, 521 and 512, 522 are fixed by welding together by the two sides of the upper cover 51 and the frame 52; The two sides of the cover 53 extend outwardly to form two flanges 531 and 532. The two side edges of the lower edge of the frame 52 also extend outward to form two flanges 523 and 524. The lower cover 53 and the frame 52 pass between each other. The two pairs of flanges 523, 531 and 524, 532 - correspondingly fixed together by welding. The casing has two fixing brackets 525, 526 which are supported to be fixed in the microwave oven, and the two fixing brackets 525, 526 are formed by extending downwardly and outwardly from the two side edges of the lower side edge of the frame 52. Moreover, the frame body 52 of the casing is provided with the power supply joints 31, 32 of the power supply heating pipe 3, and the water inlet port 11 of the steam forming pipe 1 and the hole through which the steam outlet 12 passes, and a through hole is arranged on the top surface of the upper cover 51. The upper end of the holder 40 of the thermistor 4 is exposed to facilitate wiring.
参照图 2至图 7, 可以看出, 蒸汽形成管 1为一体压铸于导热体中的双层螺 线形管, 下层螺线形管 101的外端部形成所述的进水口 11, 上层螺线形管 102 的外端部形成所述的蒸汽出口 12, 下层螺线形管 101的中心端与上层螺线形管 102的中心端相连通。蒸汽形成管 1的这一结构使其能与导热体 2充分热触而传 热, 以提髙导热效率。  2 to 7, it can be seen that the steam forming tube 1 is a two-layer spiral tube integrally molded in the heat conductor, and the outer end portion of the lower spiral tube 101 forms the water inlet 11, the upper spiral tube The outer end portion of the 102 forms the steam outlet 12, and the center end of the lower spiral tube 101 communicates with the center end of the upper spiral tube 102. This structure of the steam forming tube 1 enables it to transmit heat with the heat conductor 2 sufficiently thermally to improve the heat transfer efficiency.
使用时,将该蒸汽发生装置安装于微波炉内的适当位置,泵浦 6连接到水源, 并且热敏电阻 4、 泵浦 6及电加热管 3的电源接入端 31、 32都连接到微波炉的 控制电路中, 受该控制电路的指令工作。接通电源时, 电加热管 3加电, 开始对 蒸汽形成管 1进行加热, 当电加热管 3的温度到达一预设的温度时, 热敏电阻 4 发送一温控信号给控制电路, 控制电路启动泵浦 6工作, 将水由进水口 11打入 蒸汽形成管 1内, 水在蒸汽形成管 1内被加热形成水蒸汽经蒸汽出口 12进入微 波炉炉腔内;此后, 当导热体 2的温度超过一上限温度时, 热敏电阻 4发送温控 信号给控制电路,控制电路断开电加热管 3的回路, 使其停止工作,伹是此时泵 浦仍然处于正常工作状态,泵浦不断抽水冷却导热体 2 ,当导热体 2的温度低于 一下限温度时, 热敏电阻 4发送温控信号给控制电路, 控制电路接通电加热管 3 的回路, 使其恢复工作, 由此, 将导热体 2的温度控制在一定范围内, 并且, 调 节该热敏电阻 4的温控值,可调节导热体 2的温度,从而可控制产生的蒸汽的温 度。 In use, the steam generating device is installed at a suitable position in the microwave oven, and the pump 6 is connected to the water source. And the thermistor 4, the pump 6 and the power supply terminals 31, 32 of the electric heating tube 3 are all connected to the control circuit of the microwave oven, and are operated by the instruction of the control circuit. When the power is turned on, the electric heating tube 3 is energized to start heating the steam forming tube 1. When the temperature of the electric heating tube 3 reaches a predetermined temperature, the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit to control The circuit starts the pump 6 to work, and the water is driven into the steam forming tube 1 from the water inlet 11, and the water is heated in the steam forming tube 1 to form water vapor entering the microwave oven cavity through the steam outlet 12; thereafter, when the heat conductor 2 is When the temperature exceeds an upper limit temperature, the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit disconnects the circuit of the electric heating tube 3 to stop the operation, so that the pump is still in the normal working state, and the pump is continuously Pumping and cooling the heat conductor 2, when the temperature of the heat conductor 2 is lower than a lower limit temperature, the thermistor 4 sends a temperature control signal to the control circuit, and the control circuit turns on the circuit of the electric heating tube 3 to resume operation, thereby The temperature of the heat conductor 2 is controlled within a certain range, and by adjusting the temperature control value of the thermistor 4, the temperature of the heat conductor 2 can be adjusted, so that the temperature of the generated steam can be controlled.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
本发明蒸汽发生装置完全独立于微波炉的炉腔, 不会受食物的影响而被污 染,产生的蒸汽始终保持洁净,卫生而又不影响食物口味,并且蒸汽发生装置不 占用微波炉炉腔的空间,蒸汽发生装置的加热单元不与微波炉炉体接触,不会使 其变形; 其二,蒸汽可从微波炉炉腔的侧壁喷入,而不象以往的蒸汽发生装置那 样蒸汽由底部向上会受到食物容器的阻挡,因而可直接喷射在食物上,补充食物 丧失的水分, 并可使食物脱脂脱油, 其三, 其温度可通过热敏电阻控制, 因而可 以很容易地调节其产生的水蒸汽的温度;其四,其结构紧凑,可单独生产后然后 很方便地安装于微波炉内。  The steam generating device of the invention is completely independent of the cavity of the microwave oven, is not polluted by the influence of food, and the generated steam is always kept clean, sanitary without affecting the taste of the food, and the steam generating device does not occupy the space of the microwave oven cavity. The heating unit of the steam generating device does not come into contact with the microwave oven body and does not deform it. Second, the steam can be injected from the side wall of the microwave oven cavity, unlike the conventional steam generating device, the steam receives food from the bottom up. The container is blocked, so that it can be directly sprayed on the food, supplement the moisture lost by the food, and can degrease and degrease the food. Thirdly, the temperature can be controlled by the thermistor, so that the water vapor generated by the food can be easily adjusted. Temperature; Fourth, its compact structure can be separately produced and then conveniently installed in a microwave oven.
上述仅为本发明的一个具体实施例, 但本发明的设计构思并 不局限于此, 凡利用此构思对本发明进行非实质性的改动, 均应 属于侵犯本发明保护范围的行为。  The above is only one embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention by this concept should be an infringement of the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求  Rights request
、 用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 包括蒸汽形成管、 导热体和电加 热管, 电加热管和蒸汽形成管被一体压铸于导热体中, 该电加热管的两端形 成外露于导热体表面之外的电源接头, 该蒸汽形成管的两端分别形成外露于 导热体表面之外的进水口和蒸汽出口, 进水口连接有一泵浦, 蒸汽出口连接 到微波炉的炉腔。 a steam generating device for a microwave oven, comprising: a steam forming tube, a heat conductor and an electric heating tube; the electric heating tube and the steam forming tube are integrally die-cast in the heat conductor, and the two ends of the electric heating tube are exposed A power connector outside the surface of the heat conductor, the two ends of the steam forming tube respectively form a water inlet and a steam outlet exposed outside the surface of the heat conductor, and the water inlet is connected with a pump, and the steam outlet is connected to the furnace chamber of the microwave oven.
、 如权利要求 1所述的用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 所述蒸汽形 成管为一体压铸于导热体中的双层螺线形管, 下层螺线形管的外端部形成所 述的进水口, 上层螺线形管的外端部形成所述的蒸汽出口, 下层螺线形管的 中心端与上层螺线形管的中心端相连通。 A steam generating apparatus for a microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein: said steam forming tube is a two-layer spiral tube integrally molded in a heat conductor, and an outer end portion of said lower spiral tube forms said The water inlet, the outer end portion of the upper spiral tube forms the steam outlet, and the center end of the lower spiral tube communicates with the center end of the upper spiral tube.
、 如权利要求 1所述的用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 还包括一热 敏电阻及其固定架, 该热敏电阻呈柱状插入到导热体内, 该固定架覆盖于该 热敏电阻上方, 且固定架上设有一可供导线穿入和热敏电阻连接的穿线孔, 固定架两侧形成两固定翼, 该两固定翼分别通过螺钉固定于导热体上。 、 如权利要求 1所述的用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 还包括一包 覆于导热体外部的盒体, 该盒体包括上盖、 底盖及连接于二者周缘之间的框 体; 上盖的两侧边向外延伸形成两凸边, 框体上侧缘对应的两侧边也向外延 伸形成两凸边, 上盖和框体之间通过该两对凸边一一对应用螺钉锁合而固定 在一起; 下盖的两侧边向外延伸形成两凸边, 框体下侧缘对应的两侧边也向 外延伸形成两凸边, 下盖和框体之间通过两凸边以电焊方式固定连接。 、 如权利要求 4所述的用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 所述包覆于 导热体外部的盒体具有两个可支撑固定于微波炉内的固定支架, 该两个固定 支架由其框体下侧缘的两个侧边向下向外延伸形成。 The steam generating device for a microwave oven according to claim 1, further comprising: a thermistor and a fixing frame thereof, wherein the thermistor is inserted into the heat conductor in a column shape, and the fixing frame covers the heat sensitive Above the resistor, the fixing frame is provided with a threading hole for connecting the wire and the thermistor. Two fixing wings are formed on both sides of the fixing frame, and the two fixing wings are respectively fixed to the heat conductor by screws. The steam generating device for a microwave oven according to claim 1, further comprising: a casing covering the outside of the heat conductor, the casing comprising an upper cover, a bottom cover and a connection between the two edges The two sides of the upper cover extend outward to form two convex edges, and the corresponding side edges of the upper side of the frame also extend outward to form two convex edges, and the two pairs of convex edges pass between the upper cover and the frame A pair of screws are locked and fixed together; the two sides of the lower cover extend outward to form two convex edges, and the corresponding side edges of the lower side of the frame also extend outward to form two convex edges, the lower cover and the frame The connection is fixed by electric welding between the two flanges. The steam generating device for a microwave oven according to claim 4, wherein: the casing covered on the outside of the heat conductor has two fixing brackets that can be supported and fixed in the microwave oven, and the two fixing brackets are The two side edges of the lower side edge of the frame body are formed to extend downward and outward.
、 如权利要求 1所述的用于微波炉的蒸汽发生装置, 其特征在于: 所述泵浦与 蒸汽形成管的进水口通过一 L形管连接, 另外还包括一可将该泵浦固定于微 波炉内的固定架。 The steam generating device for a microwave oven according to claim 1, wherein: the pump is connected to the water inlet of the steam forming tube through an L-shaped tube, and further includes a pump for fixing the pump to the microwave oven. Inside the holder.
PCT/CN2006/003594 2005-12-27 2006-12-26 A steam generator for a microwave oven WO2007079654A1 (en)

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