WO2007079612A1 - A cleaning device - Google Patents

A cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007079612A1
WO2007079612A1 PCT/CN2006/000051 CN2006000051W WO2007079612A1 WO 2007079612 A1 WO2007079612 A1 WO 2007079612A1 CN 2006000051 W CN2006000051 W CN 2006000051W WO 2007079612 A1 WO2007079612 A1 WO 2007079612A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slide
track
cleaning
water
rack
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/000051
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shaobin Deng
Original Assignee
Shaobin Deng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaobin Deng filed Critical Shaobin Deng
Priority to PCT/CN2006/000051 priority Critical patent/WO2007079612A1/en
Publication of WO2007079612A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007079612A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of cleaning and cleaning, which is installed at the inner and outer walls of different heights of buildings, glass, interior and exterior windows of office homes, etc., and automatically performs windows, glass and interior and exterior walls by manual or by other powers. clean.
  • - Background Art It is very troublesome to clean the inner and outer walls of the building, the inner and outer windows by using the existing cleaning equipment, and the inner wall and the inner side of the window are cleaned, but the cleaning of the outer wall and the outer side of the window is difficult and dangerous, especially high-rise buildings (high-rise buildings)
  • the curtain wall and the window with the anti-theft net are expensive to clean, difficult to operate, and dangerous.
  • the cleaning of high-rise curtain wall glass needs to hang the hanging blue from the top of the high-rise building.
  • the cleaning personnel stand in the hanging blue to clean and clean the curtain wall, so many high-rise buildings can hardly clean the external wall several times a year because of the cleaning operation.
  • Difficulties, high cost, and low efficiency (five hours for a cleaning staff in a building), high-altitude operations are also dangerous.
  • Some washers are electric cleaning devices that are suspended downward by a rope. Because the cleaning device is freely suspended, the wall cannot be cleanly cleaned by the wall.
  • the motor is mounted on the device, which increases the weight and is prone to occur during the cleaning operation.
  • the present invention seeks to effectively solve the problems described above, and finally the cleaning cleaner of the present invention is produced.
  • the present invention provides a cleaning and cleaning device that is easy to install, safe to use, low in cost, and high in efficiency.
  • the solution of the present invention is:
  • a cleaning cleaner consisting mainly of rails, slides, cleaning rods, water sprayers and transmissions
  • the mechanism consists of two tracks with at least left and right symmetry.
  • the track has a chute.
  • the slide plate has at least two left and right symmetry corresponding to the track.
  • the slide plate is installed in the chute, and the slide plate is driven on the track by the transmission mechanism.
  • the cleaning rod is erected on the left and right slides, and the water spray device is mounted on the slide plate.
  • the water spray device has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are also arranged on the water spray device.
  • the water spray device is a water pipe installed on the left and right slide plates, and the water pipe has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are opened on the water pipe.
  • the sliding plate is tightly engaged with the sliding groove of the track, and the transmission mechanism is a pulling rope fastened on the sliding plate, and the sliding wire is pulled to drive the sliding plate to slide on the track.
  • the chute of the above-mentioned track has a rack, and at least one gear and a rack are engaged on the sliding plate, and the transmission mechanism is a pulling rope fastened on the sliding plate, and the sliding rope is driven to drive the sliding plate to slide on the track.
  • the sliding groove of the track has a rack
  • the sliding plate has at least one gear and a rack engaged therein.
  • the transmission mechanism is a lifting screw and a shaft fixed on the sliding plate. The lifting screw rotates the shaft to lift and lower on the screw, and drives the sliding plate to slide on the track. .
  • One side of the above-mentioned track chute forms an annular groove, and the annular groove has a guiding block corresponding to the annular groove, the guiding block is in the annular groove, and the guiding block of the guiding sliding plate is provided at the annular turning point; the one-way sliding snap ring.
  • Each of the two sides of the chute has a rack on both sides, the two racks are oppositely arranged and arranged in a staggered manner inside and outside.
  • the gear is mounted on the slide plate by a telescopic shaft, and the gear is moved inward and backward by adjusting the length of the telescopic shaft.
  • the inner rack engages or moves outwardly to engage the outer rack to change the direction of rotation of the gear.
  • the above cleaning rod is a scraper having a blade.
  • the cleaning crucible is a roller shaft covered with a rag, the gear is fixed on the roller shaft, and the cleaning rod is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack.
  • the cleaning rod is a roller shaft having a brush on the surface, and a gear is fixed to the roller shaft, and the cleaning rod is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack.
  • the track of the present invention can be installed on the window and the building curtain wall, or combined with the curtain, or directly formed on the frame of the window or the building curtain wall, and then the skateboard with the cleaning rod and the water spray device assembled Mounted on a rail, the invention is installed on a window and a building façade, and the present invention is installed in a cylinder.
  • the transmission mechanism drives the sliding plate to move on the track, such as manually or automatically pulling the pulling rope to move the sliding plate on the track, and for example, by a crank or a motor to drive the screw, and the sliding plate and the shaft cooperate to move the sliding plate on the track.
  • the water spray device installed on the slide plate is supplied by the water supply pipe (the water can be sprayed directly by the water pressure, or the pump can be used to generate pressure to spray the water), and the water is sprayed to the surface to be cleaned, and is installed at the same time.
  • the cleaning rod on the slide moves with the slide or rotates under the action of the gear and the rack to scrape water, dust and dirt, thereby cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention (the rail is tightly coupled with the slide plate, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by the rack and the gear, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by the rack and the gear, and the lifting power is derived from the screw);
  • Figure 3-1 is a front elevational view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 4 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by a rack and a gear, and the rack has two inner and outer staggered, the lifting power is derived from the drawstring, and the telescopic shaft adjusts the gear and the inner or outer teeth. Strip cooperation);
  • 4-1 is a schematic view showing a state in which a telescopic shaft adjusting gear cooperates with an external tooth in the fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (the side of the track chute is annular);
  • Figure 5-1 is a side view of the annular chute in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 5- 2 is an arrow view of Figure 5-1;
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by a rack and a gear, and the rack has two opposite ones, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
  • FIG. 1 is a bottom plan view showing the cooperation of different gears and different racks in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, it is a first embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • the track 1 has two left and right symmetry (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 1, the track 1 on the right side is removed), and the chute 11 is opened on the track 1.
  • the track 1 can be mounted on windows and building façades, or in combination with curtains, or directly integrated into the frame of a window or building curtain wall, such as an integrally formed frame from an aluminum profile and a track 1 having a chute 11.
  • the slide plate 2 corresponds to the track 1 and also has two left and right symmetrical arms, and the slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11.
  • the sliding plate 2 and the sliding groove 11 are tightly fitted, and the surface of the sliding plate 2 can be covered with a rubber layer to increase friction.
  • the transmission mechanism 5 is fastened to the slide plate 2 by a drawstring, and the slide plate 2 is moved on the rail 1 by the drawstring.
  • the water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe that is erected on the left and right slide plates 1, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 and a water supply pipe (Fig. Connected, the water pipe is provided with a water outlet (not shown) toward the surface to be cleaned.
  • the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the track 1.
  • the water spraying device 4 sprays water from the water supply pipe to spray the water to be cleaned, and at the same time, the scraping bar 31 moves with the sliding plate 2 to scrape water and dirt. This achieves cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
  • Fig. 2 it is a second embodiment of the present invention, which mainly consists of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • the track 1 has two left and right symmetry (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the track 1 on the right side is removed), and the track 1 has a chute 11 in the chute 11 Rack 12.
  • the rail 1 is mounted in the same manner as in the first embodiment.
  • the slider 2 corresponds to the track 1 and also has two left and right symmetry, and the slider 2 is mounted in the chute 11.
  • the slider 2 has two gears 21 and teeth 12 engaged.
  • the transmission mechanism 5 is fastened to the slide plate 2 by a drawstring.
  • the cleaning rod 3 in this embodiment is selected from a scraping rod 31, a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface, and a roller shaft 33 having a surface coated with a rag.
  • the scraping rod 31, the roller shafts 32 and 33 are erected on the left and right two slide plates 1 Upper, the two gears 21 are fixed to the two roller shafts 32 and 33, respectively.
  • the water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe that is mounted on the left and right slide plates 2, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 connected to a water supply pipe (not shown), and a water outlet is provided on the water pipe toward the surface to be cleaned. (not shown in the figure).
  • the pulling rope When in use, the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the track 1.
  • the water spraying device 4 sprays water from the water supply pipe to spray the water to be cleaned, and at the same time, the scraping bar 31 moves with the sliding plate 2 to scrape the water, two The rollers 32 and 33 are rotated by the cooperation of the gear 21 and the rack 12 to perform dusting and dirt removal, thereby achieving cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning rod 3, the water spray device 4 and the transmission mechanism 5 are composed.
  • the structure of the track 1 and the slide plate 2 is similar to that of the second embodiment.
  • the track 1 has left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the track 1 on the right side is removed), on the track 1
  • a chute 11 is provided.
  • the chute 11 has a rack 12 therein.
  • the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides.
  • the slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11, and the slide plate 2 has two gears 21 and a rack 12 engaged.
  • the transmission mechanism 5 is a lifting screw 51 and a shaft 52 fixed to the sliding plate 2, which is shown in FIG.
  • the cleaning rod 3 in this embodiment employs two roller shafts 33 which are covered with a rag, and the roller shafts 33 are mounted on the left and right sliders 2, and the two gears 21 are fixed to the two roller shafts 33, respectively.
  • the water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe which is mounted on the left and right slide plates 2, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 connected to a water supply pipe (not shown), and the water pipe faces the surface to be cleaned.
  • Fig. 4 it is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11
  • the slot 11 has a rack 12;
  • the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21; and the transmission mechanism 5 is provided with a drawstring.
  • the cleaning rod 3 only uses a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 covered with a rag, and the two gears 21 are respectively fixed on the roller.
  • the water spray device 4 in this embodiment is two nozzles mounted on the left and right slides 2, and the nozzle has a water inlet. 41 is connected with a water supply pipe (not shown), and the nozzle is opened with a water outlet 42 toward the surface to be cleaned; the third is the biggest difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment.
  • the two sides of the chute 11 each have a rack 12
  • the two racks 12 are arranged opposite each other and are arranged in a staggered manner inside and outside.
  • the two gears 21 are connected to the roller shafts 32 and 33 by means of a telescopic shaft 11, and the telescopic shaft 11 is surrounded by the shafts.
  • the sleeve assembly the length of the entire telescopic shaft 22 can be adjusted by sliding the sleeve on the shaft, and the gear 21 is moved inwardly to mesh with the inner rack 12 or outwardly to mesh with the outer rack 12 to change The direction of rotation of the gear 21, thereby changing the rotation of the rollers 32 and 33 Direction.
  • the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the rail 1, and the water spraying device 4 sprays the water to the cleaning surface, and at the same time, the two roller shafts 32 and 33 rotate with the gear 21 and the rack 12 in the same direction or in the same direction. Or reverse rotation, # ⁇ scraping dust and dirt work, thereby achieving cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention which mainly consists of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11
  • the slot 11 has a rack 12; the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 1 is installed in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21;
  • the transmission mechanism 5 uses a drawstring;
  • the water spray device 4 is a water pipe, Inlet 41 and water outlet (not shown).
  • the cleaning rod 3 only uses a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 covered with a rag.
  • the two gears 21 are respectively fixed on the roller.
  • one side of the chute 11 forms an annular groove, and the chute 11 having the annular groove side has a rack 12 therein.
  • the annular groove corresponding to the annular groove has a guiding block (not shown), the guiding block is in the annular groove, and both ends of the circular turning are provided at both ends A and B.
  • the snap ring 13 for guiding the slide plate 1 to slide in one direction
  • the snap ring 13 has a unidirectionally introduced inclined surface 131 and a retracted flat surface 132.
  • the slide plate 1 When the slide plate 1 is slid to the person B, it is guided by the unidirectionally introduced inclined surface 131. It is able to pass through two places A and B, and is restricted by the plane 132 of the retreat, so that it cannot be retracted, so that under the traction of the drawstring, the slide 2 is Bypassing the two turns of A and B, and changing the direction to achieve repeated cleaning.
  • the pulling rope is pulled, the sliding plate 2' is moved on the annular sliding groove 11, the water spraying device 4 sprays water to the surface to be cleaned, and at the same time, the two roller shafts 32 and 33 are rotated by the cooperation of the gear 21 and the rack 12.
  • the sixth embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11
  • the slot 11 has a rack 12; the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 2 is installed in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21;
  • the transmission mechanism 5 uses a drawstring;
  • the cleaning rod 3 selects the scraper 31,
  • a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 having a surface coated with a rag, the two gears 21 are respectively fixed to the two roller shafts 32 and 33;
  • the water spray device 4 is a water pipe having a water inlet 41 and a water outlet.
  • the chute 11 of this embodiment has two oppositely disposed racks 12, and as shown in Fig. 6-1, the two gears 21 are respectively engaged with the different racks 12.
  • pull the drawstring pull the drawstring, drive the slide 2 to move on the annular chute 11, spray water
  • the device 4 sprays water to the surface to be cleaned.
  • the two roller shafts 32 and 33 are reversely rotated by the cooperation of the two gears 21 and the different racks 12, so as to scrape dust and dirt, thereby achieving cleaning. Cleaning of the face.
  • the cleaning cleaner disclosed in the present invention is mainly composed of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5.
  • the spirit of the present invention The cleaning rod 3 and the water spray device 4 are mounted on the rail 1 through the slide plate 2, and the drive mechanism 5 drives the slide plate 2 to move, thereby achieving the effect of the cleaning rod 3 cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • the track 1 can be installed on the window and the building curtain wall, or can be combined with the curtain, or directly integrated with the window or the frame of the building curtain wall, such as an aluminum frame integrally formed frame and a track 1 having a chute 1 Or install it in other ways.
  • the shape of the slider 2 is not limited by the illustration herein and can be determined by designing and installing the cleaning rod 3.
  • the form of engagement of the track 1 and the slider 2 is also not limited by the embodiment.
  • the number and type of cleaning rods 3 can be determined as needed.

Abstract

A cleaning device comprises a guide rail unit, a sliding-plate unit, a cleaning rod, a spraying unit and a driving mechanism. The guide rail unit has at least two symmetrical rails on the both sides in which sliding slots are formed. The sliding-plate unit also has at least two symmetrical plates on the both sides, which are respectively fitted in the sliding slots and are movable along the rails by means of the driving mechanism. The cleaning rod is fixed on the two sliding plates on the both sides. The spraying unit which has an inlet connected with a water-supplying pipe, is fixed onto the sliding-plates. Moreover, some outlets are arranged on the spraying unit.

Description

一种清洗清洁器 技术领域 本发明涉及一种清洗清洁领域, 其安装在不同高度楼宇的内外 墙、 玻璃、 办公家居内外窗户等位置, 通过手动或者利用其他动力自 动对窗户、 玻璃及内外墙进行清洁。 - 背景技术 利用现有清洗设备清洁楼宇内外墙、 内外窗户非常麻烦, 内墙和 窗户内侧还好清洗一些,但是外墙和窗户外侧玻璃的清洗就很困难也 很危险, 特别是高层楼宇(高层幕墙)和安装了防盗网的窗户, 清洗 成本高、 作业困难、 危险。 如: 高层幕墙玻璃的清洗就需要从高楼顶 层向下悬吊吊蓝, 清洗人员站在吊蓝内对幕墙进行清洗清洁作业, 这 样很多高层楼宇一年难得对外墙进行几次清洗, 因为清洗作业困难、 费用高、 效率低(一栋大楼要五六个清洗人员几天的作业时间), 高 空作业也很危险。 也有的清洗器是用绳索向下悬挂的电动清洗装置, 清洗装置因为是自由悬挂, 无法有力地抓壁对墙壁进行清洗, 而且, 电动机安装在装置上, 增加了重量, 清洗作业过程中容易发生砸坏玻 璃等危险情形, 另外, 如果是清洗 2-3百米的高楼, 这种自由悬挂的 清洗器因掌握困难是无法准确、 有效、 全面地对外墙进行清洗的。 再 如: 家居或办公室的外窗户玻璃清洗也很困难, 现有设备不是够不到 高度就是清洗不千净或效率低下,而站在窗户外对外窗户玻璃进行清 洗是很危险的, 世界上每年都有因此工作而发生意外的事件, 有些安 装了防盗网的窗户清洗就更加困难, 甚至是根本就无法清洗到。还有 商场 (店)、 酒楼、 办公场所等其它场所的玻璃墙壁经常需要专门的 人员定期进行刷洗维护,而他们最常用的就是刮子或是带把的清洗清 洁工具, 这些工具操作起来浪费时间, 效率低下, 劳动成本也较高。  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the field of cleaning and cleaning, which is installed at the inner and outer walls of different heights of buildings, glass, interior and exterior windows of office homes, etc., and automatically performs windows, glass and interior and exterior walls by manual or by other powers. clean. - Background Art It is very troublesome to clean the inner and outer walls of the building, the inner and outer windows by using the existing cleaning equipment, and the inner wall and the inner side of the window are cleaned, but the cleaning of the outer wall and the outer side of the window is difficult and dangerous, especially high-rise buildings (high-rise buildings) The curtain wall and the window with the anti-theft net are expensive to clean, difficult to operate, and dangerous. For example, the cleaning of high-rise curtain wall glass needs to hang the hanging blue from the top of the high-rise building. The cleaning personnel stand in the hanging blue to clean and clean the curtain wall, so many high-rise buildings can hardly clean the external wall several times a year because of the cleaning operation. Difficulties, high cost, and low efficiency (five hours for a cleaning staff in a building), high-altitude operations are also dangerous. Some washers are electric cleaning devices that are suspended downward by a rope. Because the cleaning device is freely suspended, the wall cannot be cleanly cleaned by the wall. Moreover, the motor is mounted on the device, which increases the weight and is prone to occur during the cleaning operation. In case of damage to glass and other dangerous situations, in addition, if it is to clean a high-rise building of 2-3 100 meters, this free-hanging washer cannot clean the external wall accurately, effectively and comprehensively due to difficulties. Another example: The cleaning of the outer window glass of the home or office is also very difficult. The existing equipment is not high enough, the cleaning is not clean or inefficient, and it is very dangerous to clean the external window glass outside the window. There are incidents in which accidents occur because of work. Some windows with anti-theft nets are more difficult to clean, and even cannot be cleaned at all. There are also glass walls in shopping malls (shops), restaurants, office spaces and other places that often require specialized personnel to perform regular brush cleaning and maintenance. The most common ones are the wiper or the cleaning tool with the handle. These tools waste time. , low efficiency and high labor costs.
综合以上现实问题, 本发明力求有效地解决以上陈述的相关问 题, 终有本案的清洗清洁器产生。 发明内容 本发明的 §的是提供一种安装筒便、使用方便安全、使用成本低、 效率高的清洗清洁器。  In light of the above practical problems, the present invention seeks to effectively solve the problems described above, and finally the cleaning cleaner of the present invention is produced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a cleaning and cleaning device that is easy to install, safe to use, low in cost, and high in efficiency.
为了达成上述目的, 本发明的解决方案是:  In order to achieve the above object, the solution of the present invention is:
一种清洗清洁器, 主要由轨道、 滑板、 清洁杆、 喷水装置和传动 机构組成, 轨道至少有左、 右对称的两条, 轨道上开设滑槽, 滑板对 应于轨道也至少有左、 右对称的两条, 滑板安装在滑槽中, 通过传动 机构带动滑板在轨道上移动, 清洁杆架设在左、 右两条滑板上, 喷水 装置安装在滑板上, 喷水装置具有进水口与供水管连接, 喷水装置上 还开设若干出水口。 A cleaning cleaner consisting mainly of rails, slides, cleaning rods, water sprayers and transmissions The mechanism consists of two tracks with at least left and right symmetry. The track has a chute. The slide plate has at least two left and right symmetry corresponding to the track. The slide plate is installed in the chute, and the slide plate is driven on the track by the transmission mechanism. Moving, the cleaning rod is erected on the left and right slides, and the water spray device is mounted on the slide plate. The water spray device has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are also arranged on the water spray device.
. 上述喷水装置为架设在左、右两条滑板上的水管, 水管具有进水 口与供水管连接, 水管上开设若干出水口。 The water spray device is a water pipe installed on the left and right slide plates, and the water pipe has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are opened on the water pipe.
上述滑板与轨道的滑槽之间呈紧配合,传动机构为系结在滑板上 的拉绳, 通过牵引拉绳, 带动滑板在轨道上滑动。 . 上述轨道的滑槽中具有齿条,滑板上至少具有一个齿轮和齿条啮 合, 传动机构为系结在滑板上的拉绳, 通过牵引拉绳, 带动滑板在轨 道上滑动。  The sliding plate is tightly engaged with the sliding groove of the track, and the transmission mechanism is a pulling rope fastened on the sliding plate, and the sliding wire is pulled to drive the sliding plate to slide on the track. The chute of the above-mentioned track has a rack, and at least one gear and a rack are engaged on the sliding plate, and the transmission mechanism is a pulling rope fastened on the sliding plate, and the sliding rope is driven to drive the sliding plate to slide on the track.
上述轨道的滑槽中具有齿条,滑板上至少具有一个齿轮和齿条啮 合, 传动机构为升降螺杆和固定在滑板上的轴, 升降螺杆旋转带动轴 在螺杆上升降, 带动滑板在轨道上滑动。  The sliding groove of the track has a rack, and the sliding plate has at least one gear and a rack engaged therein. The transmission mechanism is a lifting screw and a shaft fixed on the sliding plate. The lifting screw rotates the shaft to lift and lower on the screw, and drives the sliding plate to slide on the track. .
上述轨道滑槽的一侧形成环形凹槽,滑板上对应此环形凹槽具有 导向块, 导向块处于环形凹槽中, 环形转弯处设有导引滑板的导向块 •单向滑动的卡环。  One side of the above-mentioned track chute forms an annular groove, and the annular groove has a guiding block corresponding to the annular groove, the guiding block is in the annular groove, and the guiding block of the guiding sliding plate is provided at the annular turning point; the one-way sliding snap ring.
上述轨道的滑槽两侧各具有一个齿条,两个齿条呈相对设置且呈 内外交错排列, 齿轮借助一个伸缩轴安装在滑板上, 通过调节伸缩轴 的长度,使齿轮向内移与靠内的齿条啮合或向外移与靠外的齿条啮合 而改变齿轮的转动方向。  Each of the two sides of the chute has a rack on both sides, the two racks are oppositely arranged and arranged in a staggered manner inside and outside. The gear is mounted on the slide plate by a telescopic shaft, and the gear is moved inward and backward by adjusting the length of the telescopic shaft. The inner rack engages or moves outwardly to engage the outer rack to change the direction of rotation of the gear.
上述清洁杆为具有刮片的刮杆。  The above cleaning rod is a scraper having a blade.
上述清洁杵为表面包覆了抹布的辊轴, 齿轮固定在此辊轴上, 清 洁杆通过齿轮和齿条的配合而旋转。  The cleaning crucible is a roller shaft covered with a rag, the gear is fixed on the roller shaft, and the cleaning rod is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack.
上述清洁杆为表面具有毛刷的辊轴, 齿轮固定在此辊轴上, 清洁 杆通过齿轮和齿条的配合而旋转。  The cleaning rod is a roller shaft having a brush on the surface, and a gear is fixed to the roller shaft, and the cleaning rod is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack.
采用上述结构后, 本发明的轨道可以安装在窗户和楼宇幕墙上, 也可以与窗帘结合, 或直接在窗户或楼宇幕墙的边框上形成轨道, 再 -将组装了清洁杆、 喷水装置的滑板安装在轨道上, 即将本发明安装在 窗户和楼宇幕墙上, 本发明安装筒便。  After adopting the above structure, the track of the present invention can be installed on the window and the building curtain wall, or combined with the curtain, or directly formed on the frame of the window or the building curtain wall, and then the skateboard with the cleaning rod and the water spray device assembled Mounted on a rail, the invention is installed on a window and a building façade, and the present invention is installed in a cylinder.
使用时, 由传动机构带动滑板在轨道上移动, 比如手动或自动牽 引拉绳使滑板在轨道上移动, 又比如由摇柄或电机传动于螺杆,借助 螺杆和轴配合使滑板在轨道上移动, 这样, 安装在滑板上的喷水装置 由供水管供水(可以直接借助水压作用喷水, 也可以利用泵产生压力 进行喷水), 随滑板移动向待清洁面进行喷水, 同时, 安装在滑板上 的清洁杆随滑板移动或在齿轮与齿条的作用下旋转做刮除水、灰尘和 污垢的工作, 由此, 实现对待清洁面的清洗。 本发明使用时, 只需牵 引拉绳、 摇动摇柄或借助电机自动完成, 避免高空作业, 使用方便、 安全, 使用成本也低, 效率更高。 附图说明 图 1是本发明实施例一的立体示意图(轨道与滑板紧配合,升降 动力来源于拉绳); In use, the transmission mechanism drives the sliding plate to move on the track, such as manually or automatically pulling the pulling rope to move the sliding plate on the track, and for example, by a crank or a motor to drive the screw, and the sliding plate and the shaft cooperate to move the sliding plate on the track. In this way, the water spray device installed on the slide plate is supplied by the water supply pipe (the water can be sprayed directly by the water pressure, or the pump can be used to generate pressure to spray the water), and the water is sprayed to the surface to be cleaned, and is installed at the same time. The cleaning rod on the slide moves with the slide or rotates under the action of the gear and the rack to scrape water, dust and dirt, thereby cleaning the surface to be cleaned. When the invention is used, it only needs to be pulled Pulling the rope, shaking the handle or automatically by means of the motor, avoiding work at height, easy to use, safe, low cost and more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention (the rail is tightly coupled with the slide plate, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
图 2是本发明实施例二的立体示意图(轨道与滑板借助齿条和齿 轮配合, 升降动力来源于拉绳);  Figure 2 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by the rack and the gear, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
图 3是本发明实施例三的立体示意图(轨道与滑板借助齿条和齿 轮配合, 升降动力来源于螺杆);  Figure 3 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by the rack and the gear, and the lifting power is derived from the screw);
图 3-1是本发明实施例三的正视图;  Figure 3-1 is a front elevational view of the third embodiment of the present invention;
图 4是本发明实施例四的立体示意图(轨道与滑板借助齿条和齿 轮配合, 齿条有内、 外交错的两根, 升降动力来源于拉绳, 有伸缩轴 调节齿轮与内或外齿条配合 );  4 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by a rack and a gear, and the rack has two inner and outer staggered, the lifting power is derived from the drawstring, and the telescopic shaft adjusts the gear and the inner or outer teeth. Strip cooperation);
图 4-1 是本发明实施例四中伸缩轴调节齿轮与外齿奈配合的状 态示意图;  4-1 is a schematic view showing a state in which a telescopic shaft adjusting gear cooperates with an external tooth in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图 5是本发明实施例五的立体示意图(轨道滑槽的一侧呈环形); 图 5-1是本发明实施例五中环形滑槽的侧视图;  Figure 5 is a perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention (the side of the track chute is annular); Figure 5-1 is a side view of the annular chute in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图 5- 2是图 5-1的向视图;  Figure 5- 2 is an arrow view of Figure 5-1;
图 6是本发明实施例六的立体示意图(轨道与滑板借助齿条和齿 轮配合, 齿条有相对的两根, 升降动力来源于拉绳);  Figure 6 is a perspective view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention (the track and the slide are matched by a rack and a gear, and the rack has two opposite ones, and the lifting power is derived from the drawstring);
图 6-1是本发明实施例六中不同齿轮与不同齿条配合的仰视图。 具体实施方式 如图 1所示, 是本发明的实施例一, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 其中, 轨道 1有左、 右对称 的两条(为了便于看清轨道 1与滑板 1的配合关系 , 右侧的轨道 1被 移走),轨道 1上开设滑槽 11。轨道 1可以安装在窗户和楼宇幕墙上, 也可以与窗帘结合, 或直接与窗户或楼宇幕墙的边框形成一体轨道 , 如由铝型材一体成型边框和具有滑槽 11的轨道 1。 滑板 2对应于轨 道 1也有左、 右对称的两条, 滑板 2安装在滑槽 11中。 此实施例中 滑板 2与滑槽 11之间呈紧配合, 滑板 2表面可包覆橡胶层, 以加大 摩擦力。 此实施例中传动机构 5用拉绳, 系结在滑板 2上, 通过拉绳 带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动。 此实施例中的清洁杆 3仅选用刮杆 31, 刮杆 31架设在左、 右两条滑板 2上。 此实施例中的喷水装置 4为架 设在左、 右两条滑板 1上的水管, 水管具有进水口 41与供水管 (图 中未示出)连接,水管上朝向待清洁面开设若千出水口(图中未示出)。 使用时, 拉动拉绳, 带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动, 喷水装置 4由供水 管供水向待清洁面进行喷水, 同时, 刮杆 31随滑板 2移动做刮除水 和污垢的工作, 由此实现对待清洁面的清洗。 Figure 6-1 is a bottom plan view showing the cooperation of different gears and different racks in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in FIG. 1, it is a first embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. Among them, the track 1 has two left and right symmetry (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 1, the track 1 on the right side is removed), and the chute 11 is opened on the track 1. The track 1 can be mounted on windows and building façades, or in combination with curtains, or directly integrated into the frame of a window or building curtain wall, such as an integrally formed frame from an aluminum profile and a track 1 having a chute 11. The slide plate 2 corresponds to the track 1 and also has two left and right symmetrical arms, and the slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11. In this embodiment, the sliding plate 2 and the sliding groove 11 are tightly fitted, and the surface of the sliding plate 2 can be covered with a rubber layer to increase friction. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 5 is fastened to the slide plate 2 by a drawstring, and the slide plate 2 is moved on the rail 1 by the drawstring. In the cleaning rod 3 of this embodiment, only the scraping rod 31 is used, and the scraping rod 31 is mounted on the left and right slide plates 2. The water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe that is erected on the left and right slide plates 1, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 and a water supply pipe (Fig. Connected, the water pipe is provided with a water outlet (not shown) toward the surface to be cleaned. In use, the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the track 1. The water spraying device 4 sprays water from the water supply pipe to spray the water to be cleaned, and at the same time, the scraping bar 31 moves with the sliding plate 2 to scrape water and dirt. This achieves cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
如图 2所示, 是本发明的实施例二, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 其中, 轨道 1有左、 右对称 的两条(为了便于看清轨道 1与滑板 2—的配合关系, 右侧的轨道 1被 移走), 轨道 1上开设滑槽 11 , 滑槽 11中具有齿条 12。 轨道 1的安 装方式与实施例一相同。滑板 2对应于轨道 1也有左、右对称的两条, 滑板 2安装在滑槽 11中。此实施例中滑板 2上具有两个齿轮 21和齿 奈 12啮合。 此实施例中传动机构 5用拉绳, 系结在滑板 2上, 通过 As shown in Fig. 2, it is a second embodiment of the present invention, which mainly consists of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. Wherein, the track 1 has two left and right symmetry (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the track 1 on the right side is removed), and the track 1 has a chute 11 in the chute 11 Rack 12. The rail 1 is mounted in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The slider 2 corresponds to the track 1 and also has two left and right symmetry, and the slider 2 is mounted in the chute 11. In this embodiment, the slider 2 has two gears 21 and teeth 12 engaged. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 5 is fastened to the slide plate 2 by a drawstring.
'拉绳带动滑板 在轨道 1上移动。 此实施例中的清洁杆 3选用刮杆 31、 表面具有毛刷的辊轴 32和表面包覆了抹布的辊轴 33, 刮杆 31、 辊轴 32和 33架设在左、 右两条滑板 1上, 两个齿轮 21分别固定在 两个辊轴 32和 33上。 此实施例中的喷水装置 4为架设在左、右两条 滑板 2上的水管, 水管具有进水口 41与供水管(图中未示出)连接, 水管上朝向待清洁面开设若干出水口 (图中未示出)。 使用时, 拉动 拉绳, 带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动, 喷水装置 4由供水管供水向待清 洁面进行喷水, 同时, 刮杆 31随滑板 2移动做刮除水的工作, 两个 辊轴 32和 33借助齿轮 21与齿条 12的配合而转动做刮除灰尘和污垢 的工作, 由此实现对待清洁面的清洗。 'The drawstring drives the slide on the track 1. The cleaning rod 3 in this embodiment is selected from a scraping rod 31, a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface, and a roller shaft 33 having a surface coated with a rag. The scraping rod 31, the roller shafts 32 and 33 are erected on the left and right two slide plates 1 Upper, the two gears 21 are fixed to the two roller shafts 32 and 33, respectively. The water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe that is mounted on the left and right slide plates 2, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 connected to a water supply pipe (not shown), and a water outlet is provided on the water pipe toward the surface to be cleaned. (not shown in the figure). When in use, the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the track 1. The water spraying device 4 sprays water from the water supply pipe to spray the water to be cleaned, and at the same time, the scraping bar 31 moves with the sliding plate 2 to scrape the water, two The rollers 32 and 33 are rotated by the cooperation of the gear 21 and the rack 12 to perform dusting and dirt removal, thereby achieving cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
如图 3所示, 是本发明的实施例三, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 As shown in Figure 3, it is the third embodiment of the present invention, mainly by track 1, skateboard 2, clear
.洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 其中, 轨道 1和滑板 2的结 构与实施例二相似, 轨道 1有左、 右两奈(为了便于看清轨道 1与滑 板 2的配合关系, 右侧的轨道 1被移走), 轨道 1上开设滑槽 11 , 滑 槽 11中具有齿条 12, 滑板 2也有左、 右两条, 滑板 2安装在滑槽 11 中, 滑板 2上具有两个齿轮 21和齿条 12啮合。 此实施例中传动机构 5为升降螺杆 51和固定在滑板 2上的轴 52, 配合图 3-1所示, 通过 摇柄(本实施例所示)或电机(本文未予图示) 带动升降螺杆 51旋 转, 使轴 52在螺杆 51上升降, 从而带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动。 此 实施例中的清洁杆 3选用两个表面包覆了抹布的辊轴 33 , 辊轴 33架 设在左、 右两条滑板 2上, 两个齿轮 21分別固定在两个辊轴 33上。 此实施例中的喷水装置 4为架设在左、右两条滑板 2上的水管, 水管 具有进水口 41与供水管 (图中未示出)连接, 水管上朝向待清洁面The cleaning rod 3, the water spray device 4 and the transmission mechanism 5 are composed. The structure of the track 1 and the slide plate 2 is similar to that of the second embodiment. The track 1 has left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the track 1 on the right side is removed), on the track 1 A chute 11 is provided. The chute 11 has a rack 12 therein. The slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides. The slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11, and the slide plate 2 has two gears 21 and a rack 12 engaged. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 5 is a lifting screw 51 and a shaft 52 fixed to the sliding plate 2, which is shown in FIG. 3-1, and is driven by a rocking handle (shown in this embodiment) or a motor (not shown). The screw 51 rotates to raise and lower the shaft 52 on the screw 51, thereby causing the slider 2 to move on the rail 1. The cleaning rod 3 in this embodiment employs two roller shafts 33 which are covered with a rag, and the roller shafts 33 are mounted on the left and right sliders 2, and the two gears 21 are fixed to the two roller shafts 33, respectively. The water spray device 4 in this embodiment is a water pipe which is mounted on the left and right slide plates 2, and the water pipe has a water inlet 41 connected to a water supply pipe (not shown), and the water pipe faces the surface to be cleaned.
.开设若干出水口 (图中未示出)。 使用时, 摇动摇柄, 通过升降螺杆 51与轴 52配合, 带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动, 喷水装置 4由供水管 供水向待清洁面进行喷水, 同时, 两个辊轴 33借助齿轮 21 与齿奈 12 的配合而转动做刮除灰尘和污垢的工作, 由此实现对待清洁面的 清洗。 . Open a number of water outlets (not shown). In use, the rocking handle is swung, and the lifting screw 51 cooperates with the shaft 52 to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the rail 1. The water spraying device 4 supplies water from the water supply pipe to spray the water to be cleaned, and at the same time, the two roller shafts 33 are driven by the gears. 21 Rotating with the tooth 12 to do the work of scraping dust and dirt, thereby achieving the surface to be cleaned Cleaning.
如图 4所示, 是本发明的实施例四, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 此实施例与实施例二相似: 轨道 1有左、 右两条(为了便于看清轨道 1与滑板 2的配合关系, 左 侧的轨道 1被移走), 轨道 1上开设滑槽 11 , 滑槽 11中具有齿条 12; 滑板 2也有左、 右两条, 滑板 2安蓼在滑槽 11中, 滑板 2上具有两 个齿轮 21 ; 传动机构 5用拉绳。 此实施例与实施例二的区别有三: •一是此实施例中清洁杆 3只选用表面具有毛刷的辊轴 32和表面包覆 了抹布的辊轴 33 , 两个齿轮 21分别固定在辊轴 32和 33上(图 4-1 中仅示出一个齿轮 21 ); 二是此实施例中的喷水装置 4为架设在左、 右两条滑板 2上的两个喷头, 喷头具有进水口 41与供水管 (图中未 示出)连接, 喷头朝向待清洁面开设出水口 42 ; 三是此实施例与实 施例二的最大区别, 此实施例中滑槽 11两侧各具有齿条 12 , 两个齿 条 12呈相对设置且呈内外交错排列, 配合图 4-1所示, 两个齿轮 21 都借助一个伸缩轴 11与辊轴 32和 33连接,伸缩轴 11由相互套置的 轴和轴套组成, 通过轴套在轴上滑动可调节整个伸缩轴 22的长度, 使齿轮 21向内移与靠内的齿条 12啮合或向外移与靠外的齿条 12啮 合, 来改变齿轮 21的转动方向, 从而改变辊轴 32和 33的转动方向。 使用时, 拉动拉绳, 带动滑板 2在轨道 1上移动, 喷水装置 4向待清 '洁面喷水, 同时, 两个辊轴 32和 33借助齿轮 21与齿条 12的配合或 同向转动亦或逆向转动, #文刮除灰尘和污垢的工作, 由此实现对待清 洁面的清洗。  As shown in Fig. 4, it is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly composed of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11 The slot 11 has a rack 12; the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 2 is mounted in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21; and the transmission mechanism 5 is provided with a drawstring. There are three differences between this embodiment and the second embodiment: First, in this embodiment, the cleaning rod 3 only uses a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 covered with a rag, and the two gears 21 are respectively fixed on the roller. On the shafts 32 and 33 (only one gear 21 is shown in Fig. 4-1); second, the water spray device 4 in this embodiment is two nozzles mounted on the left and right slides 2, and the nozzle has a water inlet. 41 is connected with a water supply pipe (not shown), and the nozzle is opened with a water outlet 42 toward the surface to be cleaned; the third is the biggest difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the two sides of the chute 11 each have a rack 12 The two racks 12 are arranged opposite each other and are arranged in a staggered manner inside and outside. As shown in FIG. 4-1, the two gears 21 are connected to the roller shafts 32 and 33 by means of a telescopic shaft 11, and the telescopic shaft 11 is surrounded by the shafts. And the sleeve assembly, the length of the entire telescopic shaft 22 can be adjusted by sliding the sleeve on the shaft, and the gear 21 is moved inwardly to mesh with the inner rack 12 or outwardly to mesh with the outer rack 12 to change The direction of rotation of the gear 21, thereby changing the rotation of the rollers 32 and 33 Direction. In use, the pulling rope is pulled to drive the sliding plate 2 to move on the rail 1, and the water spraying device 4 sprays the water to the cleaning surface, and at the same time, the two roller shafts 32 and 33 rotate with the gear 21 and the rack 12 in the same direction or in the same direction. Or reverse rotation, #文 scraping dust and dirt work, thereby achieving cleaning of the surface to be cleaned.
如图 5所示, 是本发明的实施例五, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 此实施例与实施例二相似: 轨道 1有左、 右两条(为了便于看清轨道 1与滑板 2的配合关系, 左 侧的轨道 1被移走), 轨道 1上开设滑槽 11 , 滑槽 11中具有齿条 12; 滑板 2也有左、 右两条, 滑板 1安装在滑槽 11中 , 滑板 2上具有两 个齿轮 21 ; 传动机构 5用拉绳; 喷水装置 4为水管, 具有进水口 41 和出水口 (图中未示出)。 此实施例与实施例二的区别有二: 一是此 实施例中清洁杆 3只选用表面具有毛刷的辊轴 32和表面包覆了抹布 的辊轴 33 , 两个齿轮 21分别固定在辊轴 32和 33上; 二是此实施例 '与实施例二的最大区别, 此实施例中滑槽 11的一侧形成环形凹槽, 有环形凹槽侧的滑槽 11中具有齿条 12 , 配合图 5-1、 5-2所示, 滑 板 2上对应此环形凹槽具有导向块(图中未示出), 导向块处于环形 凹槽中,环形转弯的 A、 B两处都设有导引滑板 1单向滑动的卡环 13 , 此卡环 13具有单向导入的斜面 131和止退的平面 132, 当滑板 1滑 至人、 B处时, 受单向导入的斜面 131导引得以通过 A、 B两处, 并受 止退的平面 132限制而无法后退, 这样, 在拉绳的牵引下, 滑板 2即 绕过 A、 B两个转弯处, 改变方向滑动, 实现反复清洁作业。 使用时, 拉动拉绳, 带动滑板 2 '在环形滑槽 11上移动, 喷水装置 4向待清洁 面喷水, 同时, 两个辊轴 32和 33借助齿轮 21与齿条 12的配合而转As shown in Fig. 5, it is a fifth embodiment of the present invention, which mainly consists of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the slide plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11 The slot 11 has a rack 12; the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 1 is installed in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21; the transmission mechanism 5 uses a drawstring; the water spray device 4 is a water pipe, Inlet 41 and water outlet (not shown). There are two differences between this embodiment and the second embodiment. First, in this embodiment, the cleaning rod 3 only uses a roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 covered with a rag. The two gears 21 are respectively fixed on the roller. On the shafts 32 and 33; the second is the biggest difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment. In this embodiment, one side of the chute 11 forms an annular groove, and the chute 11 having the annular groove side has a rack 12 therein. As shown in FIGS. 5-1 and 5-2, the annular groove corresponding to the annular groove has a guiding block (not shown), the guiding block is in the annular groove, and both ends of the circular turning are provided at both ends A and B. a snap ring 13 for guiding the slide plate 1 to slide in one direction, the snap ring 13 has a unidirectionally introduced inclined surface 131 and a retracted flat surface 132. When the slide plate 1 is slid to the person B, it is guided by the unidirectionally introduced inclined surface 131. It is able to pass through two places A and B, and is restricted by the plane 132 of the retreat, so that it cannot be retracted, so that under the traction of the drawstring, the slide 2 is Bypassing the two turns of A and B, and changing the direction to achieve repeated cleaning. In use, the pulling rope is pulled, the sliding plate 2' is moved on the annular sliding groove 11, the water spraying device 4 sprays water to the surface to be cleaned, and at the same time, the two roller shafts 32 and 33 are rotated by the cooperation of the gear 21 and the rack 12.
'动做刮除灰尘和污垢的工作, 由此实现对待清洁面的清洗。 . 'Working to remove dust and dirt, thus cleaning the surface to be cleaned. .
如图 6所示, 是本发明的实施例六, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清 洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5組成。 此实施例与实施例二相似: 轨道 1有左、 右两条(为了便于看清轨道 1与 板 2的配合关系, 左 侧的轨道 1被移走), 轨道 1上开设滑槽 11 , 滑槽 11中具有齿条 12; 滑板 2也有左、 右两条, 滑板 2安装在滑槽 11中, 滑板 2上具有两 个齿轮 21 ; 传动机构 5用拉绳; 清洁杆 3选用刮杆 31、 表面具有毛 刷的辊轴 32和表面包覆了抹布的辊轴 33 , 两个齿轮 21分别固定在 两个辊轴 32和 33上; 喷水装置 4为水管, 具有进水口 41和出水口。 此实施例与实施例二的区别是: 此实施例的滑槽 11 中具有两根相对 设置的齿条 12 , 配合图 6-1所示, 两个齿轮 21分别与不同的齿条 12 啮合。 使用时, 拉动拉绳, 带动滑板 2在环形滑槽 11上移动, 喷水 As shown in Fig. 6, the sixth embodiment of the present invention is mainly composed of a track 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. This embodiment is similar to the second embodiment: the track 1 has two left and right sides (in order to facilitate the understanding of the cooperation relationship between the track 1 and the plate 2, the left track 1 is removed), the track 1 is provided with a chute 11 The slot 11 has a rack 12; the slide plate 2 also has two left and right sides, the slide plate 2 is installed in the chute 11, the slide plate 2 has two gears 21; the transmission mechanism 5 uses a drawstring; the cleaning rod 3 selects the scraper 31, A roller shaft 32 having a brush on the surface and a roller shaft 33 having a surface coated with a rag, the two gears 21 are respectively fixed to the two roller shafts 32 and 33; the water spray device 4 is a water pipe having a water inlet 41 and a water outlet. The difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the chute 11 of this embodiment has two oppositely disposed racks 12, and as shown in Fig. 6-1, the two gears 21 are respectively engaged with the different racks 12. When in use, pull the drawstring, drive the slide 2 to move on the annular chute 11, spray water
'装置 4向待清洁面喷水, 同时, 两个辊轴 32和 33借助两个齿轮 21 与不同齿条 12的配合而反向转动, 做刮除灰尘和污垢的工作, 由此 实现对待清洁面的清洗。 'The device 4 sprays water to the surface to be cleaned. At the same time, the two roller shafts 32 and 33 are reversely rotated by the cooperation of the two gears 21 and the different racks 12, so as to scrape dust and dirt, thereby achieving cleaning. Cleaning of the face.
总之, 本发明揭示的一种清洗清洁器, 主要由轨道 1、 滑板 2、 清洁杆 3、 喷水装置 4和传动机构 5组成。 本发明的精神: 将清洁杆 3和喷水装置 4通过滑板 2安装在轨道 1上, 并由传动机构 5带动滑 板 2移动, 从而达到清洁杆 3清洗待清洁面的功效。 其中, 轨道 1可 以安装在窗户和楼宇幕墙上, 也可以与窗帘结合, 或直接与窗户或楼 宇幕墙的边框形成一体轨道, 如由铝型材一体成型边框和具有滑槽 1 1的轨道 1,亦或以其它方式安装。滑板 2的形状不受本文图示限制, 可依设计及安装清洁杆 3的情况来定。轨道 1和滑板 2的配合形式也 不受实施例限制。 清洁杆 3的根数和种类可依需要而定。 喷水装置 4 In summary, the cleaning cleaner disclosed in the present invention is mainly composed of a rail 1, a slide plate 2, a cleaning rod 3, a water spray device 4, and a transmission mechanism 5. The spirit of the present invention: The cleaning rod 3 and the water spray device 4 are mounted on the rail 1 through the slide plate 2, and the drive mechanism 5 drives the slide plate 2 to move, thereby achieving the effect of the cleaning rod 3 cleaning the surface to be cleaned. Among them, the track 1 can be installed on the window and the building curtain wall, or can be combined with the curtain, or directly integrated with the window or the frame of the building curtain wall, such as an aluminum frame integrally formed frame and a track 1 having a chute 1 Or install it in other ways. The shape of the slider 2 is not limited by the illustration herein and can be determined by designing and installing the cleaning rod 3. The form of engagement of the track 1 and the slider 2 is also not limited by the embodiment. The number and type of cleaning rods 3 can be determined as needed. Water spray device 4
'可以是水管、 喷头或其它造型。传动机构 5可以采用电动或手动 ... ... 以上仅仅是用于说明本发明构造的几个具体实施例,其并非对本 案权利要求的限定, 凡依本发明的精神做出的等同设计, 均应落入本 案的保护范畴。 'Can be water pipes, sprinklers or other shapes. The transmission mechanism 5 can be electrically or manually... The above is only a few specific embodiments for explaining the construction of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent design according to the spirit of the present invention. , should fall within the scope of protection of this case.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 主要由轨道、 滑板、 清洁杆、 喷水装置和传动机构组成, 轨道至少有左、 右对称的两条, 轨道上开 设滑槽, 滑板对应于轨道也至少有左、 右对称的两条, 滑板安装在滑 槽中, 通过传动机构带动滑板在轨道上移动, 清洁杆架设在左、 右两 条滑板上, 喷水装置安装在滑板上, 喷水装置具有进水口与供水管连 接, 喷水装置上还开设若干出水口。 1. A cleaning cleaner, characterized in that: mainly consisting of a track, a slide plate, a cleaning rod, a water spray device and a transmission mechanism, the track has at least two left and right symmetrical grooves, and a slide groove is formed on the track, and the slide plate corresponds to the track. There are also at least two left and right symmetrical. The slide plate is installed in the chute, and the slide plate is moved on the track by the transmission mechanism. The cleaning rod is mounted on the left and right slide plates, and the water spray device is mounted on the slide plate, and the water spray is sprayed. The device has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are also arranged on the water spray device.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 喷水装 置为架设在左、右两条滑板上的水管,水管具有进水口与供水管连接, 水管上开设若干出水口。  2. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the water spray device is a water pipe that is mounted on the left and right slide plates, the water pipe has a water inlet connected to the water supply pipe, and a plurality of water outlets are provided on the water pipe. .
3、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 滑板与 '轨道的滑槽之间呈紧配合, 传动机构为系结在滑板上的拉绳, 通过牵 引拉绳, 带动滑板在轨道上滑动。  3. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate is tightly engaged with the chute of the track, and the transmission mechanism is a pulling rope tied to the sliding plate, and the pulling rope is used to drive The skateboard slides on the track.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 轨道的 滑槽中具有齿条, 滑板上至少具有一个齿轮和齿条啮合, 传动机构为 系结在滑板上的拉绳, 通过牵引拉绳, 带动滑板在轨道上滑动。  4. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the slide has a rack in the chute, the slide has at least one gear and a rack engaged, and the transmission mechanism is a drawstring attached to the slide. , by pulling the pulling rope, driving the sliding plate to slide on the track.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 轨道的 滑槽中具有齿条, 滑板上至少具有一个齿轮和齿条嗤合, 传动机构为 升降螺杆和固定在滑板上的轴, 升降螺杆旋转带动轴在螺杆上升降, 带动滑板在轨道上滑动。  5. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the slide has a rack in the chute, the slide has at least one gear and a rack, and the transmission mechanism is a lifting screw and is fixed on the slide. The shaft, the rotation of the lifting screw drives the shaft to lift and lower on the screw, and drives the sliding plate to slide on the track.
6、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 轨道滑 槽的一侧形成环形凹槽, 滑板上对应此环形凹槽具有导向块, 导向块 处于环形凹槽中, 环形转弯处设有导引滑板的导向块单向滑动的卡 6. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the track chute forms an annular groove, and the annular groove has a guiding block corresponding to the annular groove, and the guiding block is in the annular groove, the ring a one-way sliding card with a guide block guiding the slide at the turn
'环。 'ring.
7、 如权利要求 4所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 轨道的 滑槽两侧各具有一个齿条, 两个齿条呈相对设置且呈内外交错排列, 齿轮借助一个伸缩轴安装在滑板上, 通过调节伸缩轴的长度, 使齿轮 向内移与靠内的齿条啮合或向外移与靠外的齿条啮合而改变齿轮的 转动方向。  7. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 4, wherein: one side of each side of the chute of the track has a rack, the two racks are oppositely arranged and staggered inside and outside, and the gear is mounted by means of a telescopic shaft. On the slide, by adjusting the length of the telescopic shaft, the gear is moved inwardly into engagement with the inner rack or outwardly to mesh with the outer rack to change the direction of rotation of the gear.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 清洁杆 为具有刮片的刮杆。  8. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod is a scraper having a blade.
9、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 清洁杆 为表面包覆了抹布的辊轴, 齿轮固定在此辊轴上, 清洁杵通过齿轮和 齿条的配合而旋转。  9. The cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod is a roller shaft covered with a rag, the gear is fixed on the roller shaft, and the cleaning cymbal is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack. .
10、 如权利要求 1所述的一种清洗清洁器, 其特征在于: 清洁杆 '为表面具有毛刷的辊轴, 齿轮固定在此辊轴上, 清洁杆通过齿轮和齿 条的配合而旋转。  10. A cleaning cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod 'is a roller shaft having a brush on the surface, the gear is fixed on the roller shaft, and the cleaning rod is rotated by the cooperation of the gear and the rack .
PCT/CN2006/000051 2006-01-13 2006-01-13 A cleaning device WO2007079612A1 (en)

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CN103316881A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-09-25 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Glass cleaning device of color selector
CN107520164A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-29 安徽省振华科技工业有限公司 A kind of surface cleaning equipment after workpiece electrophoretic process
CN107891024A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-10 罗有志 A kind of table top cleaning device
CN108179888B (en) * 2018-03-01 2023-08-11 衢州职业技术学院 Externally hung glass curtain wall scrubbing machine
CN108179888A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-19 江达飞 A kind of outer hung type glass curtain wall cleaning and brushing machine
CN108435734A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-24 芜湖华衍水务有限公司 Overflow cell wall moss clears up robot and its method for cleaning
CN113700185B (en) * 2021-08-30 2022-04-29 深圳中粤装饰集团有限公司 Automatic dimming glass curtain wall capable of reducing light pollution
CN113700185A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-26 深圳中粤装饰集团有限公司 Automatic dimming glass curtain wall capable of reducing light pollution
CN114198007A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-03-18 吉林建筑科技学院 Ultralow energy consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low temperature environment
CN114198007B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-05-12 吉林建筑科技学院 Ultralow-energy-consumption building exterior window convenient to use in low-temperature environment
CN114421303A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-29 武汉世纪星鹏电气有限公司 Low-voltage distribution cabinet with inside edulcoration prevents harmful structure
CN114421303B (en) * 2021-12-22 2023-08-15 武汉世纪星鹏电气有限公司 Low-voltage power distribution cabinet with internal impurity removal and harm prevention structure
CN114918172A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-08-19 盛富知信(杭州)智能装备有限公司 Photovoltaic cell dust collector and automatically cleaning photovoltaic cell subassembly
CN116373257A (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-07-04 青州市新明新材料有限公司 High-performance thermoplastic resin extruder convenient to clean
CN116373257B (en) * 2023-04-14 2023-11-24 青州市新明新材料有限公司 High-performance thermoplastic resin extruder convenient to clean
TWI827513B (en) * 2023-05-08 2023-12-21 林榮光 Unmanned automatic window washer

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