WO2007062650A1 - System for integrated on-line mixing and recirculation of processing liquid with loss self adjustment of liquid flow - Google Patents

System for integrated on-line mixing and recirculation of processing liquid with loss self adjustment of liquid flow Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007062650A1
WO2007062650A1 PCT/DK2006/000665 DK2006000665W WO2007062650A1 WO 2007062650 A1 WO2007062650 A1 WO 2007062650A1 DK 2006000665 W DK2006000665 W DK 2006000665W WO 2007062650 A1 WO2007062650 A1 WO 2007062650A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
containers
branches
mixing system
recirculation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2006/000665
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Lars Uffe Nielsen
Original Assignee
Glunz & Jensen A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Glunz & Jensen A/S filed Critical Glunz & Jensen A/S
Publication of WO2007062650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007062650A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/022Large containers rigid in multiple arrangement, e.g. stackable, nestable, connected or joined together side-by-side
    • B65D88/027Large containers rigid in multiple arrangement, e.g. stackable, nestable, connected or joined together side-by-side single containers connected to each other by additional means so as to form a cluster of containers, e.g. a battery of containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/50Circulation mixers, e.g. wherein at least part of the mixture is discharged from and reintroduced into a receptacle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/0042Details of specific parts of the dispensers
    • B67D1/0043Mixing devices for liquids
    • B67D1/0054Recirculation means

Definitions

  • the present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing.
  • the liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.
  • the present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing.
  • the liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a liquid mixing system comprehending a number of parts: a first part being a container for a liquid contained that is taking part in a process that gradually is removing components from said liquid and changing chemical and physical characteristics of said liquid, a second part being a number of removable containers, a third part being a unit for simultaneously pumping liquid from more than one selected member of said second part into said first part, said third part being a pump with a branched fluid conductor having a number of branches equal to the number of said selected containers of said second part, a fourth part connecting said first part and said selected members of said second part for bringing liquid from said first unit to said selected containers of said second part and said fourth part being a branched liquid conductor having the same number of branches as said third part, said branches pair wise selected from each of part three and part four, mounted with the openings of the branches below a lowest selected level of liquid in each of the selected containers of the second part, together with a gas duct to secure equal pressure in all selected containers of said second part, said
  • the liquid mixing system is constructed so that the amount of liquid pumped from part 2 to part 1 is sufficient to provide the amount of chemicals to carry out the intended process .
  • the liquid mixing system is characterized by having means to adjust the liquid flow resistance of part 3 and 4.
  • the liquid mixing system is characterized by being part of a developing equipment for offset plates.
  • the liquid mixing system is characterized by the selection of a symmetric geometry of part 3 and 4.
  • Figure 1 provides a schematic view of a liquid mixing system according to the invention.
  • the invention described is a mixing and recirculation circuit consisting of a processing volume and more than one storage and feeding container with a self adjusting feed and drain system connecting the processing volume and the containers providing equal liquid levels in the storage and feeding containers
  • the present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing.
  • the liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.
  • This invention is differing from other systems in the fact that other known mixing systems either rely on simple mechanical mixing with rotating parts in one pot, or as for systems using static mixers relying on complicated loop systems, tied to specific processes, or as in continuous mixing mainly performs in complicated equipments using a high degree of control.
  • the invention consists of a number of parts, being a processing volume with a liquid contained, that is taking part in a process gradually removing components from said liquid thereby changing chemical and physical characteristics of said liquid, a number of removable storage containers, a unit (Fig. 1 [2]) for simultaneously pumping liquid from more than one selected member of container, that is a pump with a branched fluid conductor with a number of branches equal to the number of containers, and a part (Fig.
  • a branched liquid conductor having the same number of branches as the pump activated one.
  • the branches are pair wise selected from the fluid conductors and mounted with the openings of the branches below a lowest selected level of liquid in each of the selected containers together with ' a gas duct to secure equal pressure in all selected containers.
  • the air duct (Fig. 1 [1] ) is placed above the highest level of liquid in the selected containers . In order to enable equal pressure in the air duct and in the selected containers, the containers are closed so that a confined space is formed by the selected containers and the air duct.
  • the whole loop is therefore acting as a mixer, in which the processed liquid is mixed with the less processed liquid in the storage tanks, at the same time, as a part of the mixture is pumped from both containers into the process volume, continuously replacing and mixing with the processed liquid.
  • the number of containers are two.
  • the excess liquid from the processing is running back into the containers of mixed liquid.
  • Distribution of a liquid in more containers is most often done by filling the containers in turn or only filling these to the half.
  • the self controlled process of the liquid flow in the loop that involves distribution of liquid on more than one container is dependent on the way the re-circulation takes place, as unstable refilling of the storage containers, when starting with filled containers inevitably results in overfilling one of the containers.
  • This invention makes use of a self-regulating technique where the distribution between two or more containers that are emptied and filled, at the same rate, to and from the same reservoir placed above the containers will be regulated by the flow resistance in the leads to and from the containers.
  • the flow resistance of the pumping part in a geometrically symmetric flow circuit with the same type of connection and with a suction pipe to each of two containers of the same type will only differ among the leads from the containers due to different level of liquid over the mouth of the suction pipes in the containers .
  • the liquid flow will be highest in the suction pipe with the highest level of liquid as less work is needed against the force of gravity to pump from this pipe.
  • the same regulation is taking place with the liquid running back through a similar pipe system, as a high liquid level means higher pressure in the pipe counter acting the liquid flow.

Abstract

The present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing. The liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.

Description

System for integrated on-line mixing and recirculation of processing liquid with loss self adjustment of liquid flow.
Technical Field of the Invention The present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing. The liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.
Background of the Invention
Other known mixing systems either rely on simple mechanical mixing with rotating parts in one pot, or as for systems using static mixers relying on complicated loop systems, tied to specific processes, or as in continuous mixing mainly performs in complicated equipments using a high degree of control. Distribution of a liquid in more containers is most often done by filling the containers in turn or only filling these to the half. The self controlled process of the liquid flow in the loop that involves distribution of liquid on more than one container is dependent on the way the re-circulation takes place, as unstable refilling of the storage containers, when starting with filled containers inevitably results in overfilling one of the containers .
Summary of the Invention The present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing. The liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control.
An object of the invention is to provide a liquid mixing system comprehending a number of parts: a first part being a container for a liquid contained that is taking part in a process that gradually is removing components from said liquid and changing chemical and physical characteristics of said liquid, a second part being a number of removable containers, a third part being a unit for simultaneously pumping liquid from more than one selected member of said second part into said first part, said third part being a pump with a branched fluid conductor having a number of branches equal to the number of said selected containers of said second part, a fourth part connecting said first part and said selected members of said second part for bringing liquid from said first unit to said selected containers of said second part and said fourth part being a branched liquid conductor having the same number of branches as said third part, said branches pair wise selected from each of part three and part four, mounted with the openings of the branches below a lowest selected level of liquid in each of the selected containers of the second part, together with a gas duct to secure equal pressure in all selected containers of said second part, said first part being placed above said second part in the field of gravity and said pair wise selected branches having a vent in the branches of part four.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the liquid mixing system is constructed so that the amount of liquid pumped from part 2 to part 1 is sufficient to provide the amount of chemicals to carry out the intended process .
Preferably, the liquid mixing system is characterized by having means to adjust the liquid flow resistance of part 3 and 4.
Advantageously, the liquid mixing system is characterized by being part of a developing equipment for offset plates. In a preferred embodiment, the liquid mixing system is characterized by the selection of a symmetric geometry of part 3 and 4.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Figure 1 provides a schematic view of a liquid mixing system according to the invention.
Detailed Description of Preferred Embodiments
The invention described is a mixing and recirculation circuit consisting of a processing volume and more than one storage and feeding container with a self adjusting feed and drain system connecting the processing volume and the containers providing equal liquid levels in the storage and feeding containers The present invention is a simple self controlled mixing system integrated into a process, based on recirculation of a liquid, in a loop, with the liquid gradually changing, as parts of the liquid components are consumed during processing. The liquid is re-circulated between a process volume and a number of loose containers acting as storage tanks in which the liquid is automatically equally distributed without control. This invention is differing from other systems in the fact that other known mixing systems either rely on simple mechanical mixing with rotating parts in one pot, or as for systems using static mixers relying on complicated loop systems, tied to specific processes, or as in continuous mixing mainly performs in complicated equipments using a high degree of control. The invention consists of a number of parts, being a processing volume with a liquid contained, that is taking part in a process gradually removing components from said liquid thereby changing chemical and physical characteristics of said liquid, a number of removable storage containers, a unit (Fig. 1 [2]) for simultaneously pumping liquid from more than one selected member of container, that is a pump with a branched fluid conductor with a number of branches equal to the number of containers, and a part (Fig. 1 [3]) for bringing liquid from the processing volume to said selected containers, a branched liquid conductor having the same number of branches as the pump activated one. The branches are pair wise selected from the fluid conductors and mounted with the openings of the branches below a lowest selected level of liquid in each of the selected containers together with' a gas duct to secure equal pressure in all selected containers. The air duct (Fig. 1 [1] ) is placed above the highest level of liquid in the selected containers . In order to enable equal pressure in the air duct and in the selected containers, the containers are closed so that a confined space is formed by the selected containers and the air duct.
The whole loop is therefore acting as a mixer, in which the processed liquid is mixed with the less processed liquid in the storage tanks, at the same time, as a part of the mixture is pumped from both containers into the process volume, continuously replacing and mixing with the processed liquid. In its simplest form the number of containers are two. The excess liquid from the processing is running back into the containers of mixed liquid. Distribution of a liquid in more containers is most often done by filling the containers in turn or only filling these to the half. The self controlled process of the liquid flow in the loop that involves distribution of liquid on more than one container is dependent on the way the re-circulation takes place, as unstable refilling of the storage containers, when starting with filled containers inevitably results in overfilling one of the containers. This invention makes use of a self-regulating technique where the distribution between two or more containers that are emptied and filled, at the same rate, to and from the same reservoir placed above the containers will be regulated by the flow resistance in the leads to and from the containers. The flow resistance of the pumping part in a geometrically symmetric flow circuit with the same type of connection and with a suction pipe to each of two containers of the same type, will only differ among the leads from the containers due to different level of liquid over the mouth of the suction pipes in the containers . The liquid flow will be highest in the suction pipe with the highest level of liquid as less work is needed against the force of gravity to pump from this pipe. The same regulation is taking place with the liquid running back through a similar pipe system, as a high liquid level means higher pressure in the pipe counter acting the liquid flow.

Claims

Claims
1. A liquid mixing system comprehending a number of parts : a first part (4) being a container for a liquid contained that is taking part in a process that gradually is removing components from said liquid and changing chemical and physical characteristics of said liquid, a second part (5) being a number of removable containers, a third part (2) being a unit for simultaneously pumping liquid from more than one selected member of said second part (5) into said first part (4), , said third part (2) being a pump with a branched fluid conductor having a number of branches equal to the number of said selected containers of said second part (5), a fourth part (3) connecting said first part (4) and said selected members of said second part (5) for bringing liquid from said first unit (4) to said selected containers of said second part (5) and said fourth part (3) being a branched liquid conductor having the same number of branches as said third part (2), said branches pair wise selected from each of part three (2) and part four (3), mounted with the openings of the branches below a lowest selected level of liquid in each of the selected containers of the second part (5), together with a gas duct (1) to secure equal pressure in all selected containers of said second part (5) , said first part (4) being placed above said second part (5) in the field of gravity and said pair wise selected branches having a vent in the branches of part four (3) .
2. A liquid mixing system according to claim 1 constructed so that the amount of liquid pumped from part 2 (5) to part 1 (4) is sufficient to provide the amount of chemicals to carry out the intended process.
3. A liquid mixing system according to claim 1 and 2 characterized by having means to adjust the liquid flow resistance of part 3 (2) and 4 (3) .
4. A liquid mixing system according to claim 1 and 2 characterized by being part of a developing equipment for offset plates .
5. A liquid mixing system according to claim 1; 2 and 4 characterized by the selection of a symmetric geometry of part 3 (2) and 4 (3) .
PCT/DK2006/000665 2005-11-30 2006-11-28 System for integrated on-line mixing and recirculation of processing liquid with loss self adjustment of liquid flow WO2007062650A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200501682 2005-11-30
DKPA2005/01682 2005-11-30

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WO2007062650A1 true WO2007062650A1 (en) 2007-06-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008305610A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Conductive porous sheet and method of manufacturing the same
US9981285B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2018-05-29 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Device for dosing an additive solution
US9982193B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2018-05-29 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Preparation method and station for non-caking agent solutions

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2045662A1 (en) * 1970-09-16 1972-03-23 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Arrangement for a battery tank used for storing liquid, in particular heating oil
CH525823A (en) * 1970-05-21 1972-07-31 Mueller Fritz Battery tank for liquids, in particular for the storage of heating oil
US3916024A (en) * 1968-03-04 1975-10-28 Stirling A Mcinnis Method of molding
US4377246A (en) * 1977-06-13 1983-03-22 The Cornelius Company Apparatus for dispensing a carbonated beverage
US6113793A (en) * 1994-09-20 2000-09-05 Gambro Ab Method of disinfecting an apparatus for the central preparation and distribution of salt concentrates

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3916024A (en) * 1968-03-04 1975-10-28 Stirling A Mcinnis Method of molding
CH525823A (en) * 1970-05-21 1972-07-31 Mueller Fritz Battery tank for liquids, in particular for the storage of heating oil
DE2045662A1 (en) * 1970-09-16 1972-03-23 Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München Arrangement for a battery tank used for storing liquid, in particular heating oil
US4377246A (en) * 1977-06-13 1983-03-22 The Cornelius Company Apparatus for dispensing a carbonated beverage
US6113793A (en) * 1994-09-20 2000-09-05 Gambro Ab Method of disinfecting an apparatus for the central preparation and distribution of salt concentrates

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008305610A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Conductive porous sheet and method of manufacturing the same
US9981285B2 (en) 2011-12-05 2018-05-29 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Device for dosing an additive solution
US9982193B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2018-05-29 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Preparation method and station for non-caking agent solutions
US9988574B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2018-06-05 Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. Stabilization of an aqueous solution of an organic iron salt

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