WO2007052695A1 - Receiving device - Google Patents

Receiving device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007052695A1
WO2007052695A1 PCT/JP2006/321851 JP2006321851W WO2007052695A1 WO 2007052695 A1 WO2007052695 A1 WO 2007052695A1 JP 2006321851 W JP2006321851 W JP 2006321851W WO 2007052695 A1 WO2007052695 A1 WO 2007052695A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
switching
frequency band
receiving
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/321851
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuya Kato
Yosuke Wada
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2007052695A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007052695A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H40/00Arrangements specially adapted for receiving broadcast information
    • H04H40/18Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03JTUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
    • H03J1/00Details of adjusting, driving, indicating, or mechanical control arrangements for resonant circuits in general
    • H03J1/0008Details of adjusting, driving, indicating, or mechanical control arrangements for resonant circuits in general using a central processing unit, e.g. a microprocessor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a receiving device that receives a program broadcast.
  • a method and apparatus for receiving a DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) broadcast, which is a digital audio broadcast, is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-185414.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a conventional receiving apparatus.
  • a receiving device 101 is connected to the output side of an antenna 102, receives a program broadcast in a specific frequency band, and receives a frequency band received by the receiving unit 103.
  • the control unit 107 reads the reception frequency band information of the storage unit 108 and sets the frequency band in the reception unit.
  • the receiving apparatus 101 also includes a demodulator 104 that demodulates the signal from the receiver 103, a signal processor 105 that decodes the signal from the demodulator 104, and a program that is a signal from the signal processor 105.
  • a playback unit 106 for playing back the broadcast.
  • receiving unit 103 derives from the reception history stored in storage unit 108 from the state of receiving a program broadcast in a certain frequency band. Based on the received reception frequency, in order to receive program broadcasts of different frequency bands including broadcast information indicating the same program broadcast, the reception setting is switched and received.
  • switched reception In the following, the operation of switching reception settings and receiving is referred to as switched reception. For example, it corresponds to a technique called service linking in DAB broadcasting, which is digital audio broadcasting.
  • the control unit 107 simply stores data. Based on the reception frequency derived from the reception history stored in the unit 108, it was only switched to a different frequency band. For this reason, the possibility of selecting a frequency band that includes the same thread and broadcast in the second area was low. As a result, there is a problem that it takes time until the receiving unit 103 can receive the same program broadcast again.
  • the receiving device of the present invention is a receiving device including a receiving unit that switches and receives the same thread and broadcast that is broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas.
  • a storage unit that stores a switching history of frequency bands, and when the receiving device moves from one area to another area, based on the switching history stored in the storage unit, the program broadcast of a different frequency band is stored in the receiving unit.
  • a control unit for switching reception is a receiving device including a receiving unit that switches and receives the same thread and broadcast that is broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas.
  • the control unit uses the same program broadcast based on the reception frequency derived from the switching history stored in the storage unit. A different frequency band having the highest probability of being is selected. As a result, there is a high possibility that the receiving unit can switch and receive the same program broadcast in different frequency bands. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time until the receiving unit can receive the same thread and broadcast again.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a conventional receiving apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to this embodiment.
  • the receiving device 1 is, for example, a radio tuner mounted on a vehicle.
  • the receiving device 1 includes an antenna 2 and a receiving unit 3 connected to the output side of the antenna 2. Further, the demodulating unit 4, the signal processing unit 5, and the reproducing unit 6 are connected to the output side of the receiving unit 3 in this order.
  • a control unit 7 is connected to the reception unit 3, the demodulation unit 4, and the signal processing unit 5. The control unit 7 is connected to a storage unit 8 that stores a switching history of the receiving device 1.
  • the receiving unit 3 selects and receives a service that is a program broadcast in a specific frequency band from a plurality of ensembles that are signals in a plurality of frequency bands in the DAB broadcast received by the antenna 2.
  • the receiving unit 3 receives information on the frequency band to be received and information from the control unit 7.
  • the program broadcast received by the receiving unit 3 is demodulated by the demodulating unit 4, decoded by the signal processing unit 5, and reproduced by the reproducing unit 6.
  • the storage unit 8 stores a frequency band switching history for each program broadcast received by the receiving unit 3. The switching history is written and read by the control unit 7.
  • the same program broadcast is broadcast in different first, second, and third frequency bands in different first, second, and third areas.
  • the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the control unit 7 detects a request to receive a program broadcast of the first frequency band.
  • This request is, for example, an operation input for receiving the first frequency band from the outside.
  • control unit 7 performs a program broadcast receiving step of receiving a program broadcast of the first frequency band (S2).
  • the control unit 7 supplies information on the first frequency band program broadcast to the receiving unit 3, and the receiving unit 3 receives the first frequency band program broadcast.
  • a movement detection step is performed (S3).
  • the control unit 7 detects that the first area force of the receiving device 1 also moves to the second area under some condition (YES in S3)
  • the control history reading step is executed (S4 ).
  • the control unit 7 continues to receive the program broadcast of the first frequency band and performs the movement detection step at an appropriate timing.
  • the control unit 7 reads the switching history from the storage unit 8.
  • the control unit 7 performs a second frequency band selection step (S5).
  • the control unit 7 selects the second frequency band having a high priority based on the switching frequency derived from the switching history.
  • the control unit 7 uses the switching frequency derived from the switching history to select the program broadcast in the second frequency band with the highest frequency as the switching destination.
  • the switching history is, for example, the link destination information included in the DAB broadcast ensemble or the receiving device 1. This includes switching destination information for the same program broadcast obtained by searching the reception history information stored in advance.
  • two or more switching destinations may be indicated in the same program broadcast.
  • the control unit 7 simply selects the switching destination based on the reception frequency derived from the reception history as in the conventional case.
  • the second frequency band will be selected regardless of the movement characteristics. Therefore, there is a high possibility that the second frequency band does not include the same program broadcast, and as a result, it becomes necessary to select and receive the next frequency band, so the switching time becomes long. Let's do it. Therefore, it is expected that the same program broadcast in the second frequency band can be selected more accurately by using the switching frequency derived from the switching history and prioritizing the switching destination according to the moving characteristics of the receiving device 1.
  • a program broadcast receiving step of the second frequency band is performed (S6).
  • the control unit 7 supplies the selected second frequency band program broadcast information to the receiving unit 3, so that the receiving unit 3 transmits the second frequency band program broadcast. Switch reception.
  • a switching history update step is performed (S7).
  • the control unit 7 writes the switching history from the first frequency band to the second frequency band in the storage unit 8.
  • the probability that the control unit 7 is the same program broadcast based on the switching frequency derived from the switching history stored in the storage unit 8 when a certain area force also moves to another area.
  • the receiver 3 can switch and receive the same program broadcast in different frequency bands.
  • the receiving device 1 is a receiving device that moves within the same range every day or a radio receiving device that is installed in a vehicle and receives during commuting
  • the switching history of frequency bands in the commuting route is Since it is stored at a high frequency
  • the control unit 7 can determine the priority of such switching.
  • the receiving unit 3 may be any one of analog broadcasting, digital broadcasting radio, and television, as well as those that receive the DAB broadcasting frequency band. Even in such a case, when the same program broadcast is broadcast in different frequency bands, the switching time can be shortened when it becomes necessary to switch the frequency band due to movement.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to the second embodiment.
  • a reception quality detection unit 9 is provided between the reception unit 3 and the control unit 7.
  • the reception quality detection unit 9 detects the reception quality of the signal in the frequency band received by the reception unit 3 and transmits the result to the control unit 7.
  • This reception quality is, for example, reception strength or BER (Bit Error Rate) of the received signal.
  • the control unit 7 obtains the reception quality information from the reception quality detection unit 9, and when the reception quality falls below a predetermined level, the control unit 7 starts from the first frequency band. Decide to switch to the second frequency band.
  • the predetermined level of reception quality may be, for example, a BER that is about 10 times better than the limit BER that can be demodulated by the demodulator 4. In this way, troublesome switching can be prevented.
  • switching to the first frequency band power and the second frequency band may be determined. The reason why the predetermined time has elapsed is that it is possible to prevent the complicated switching from occurring with a sufficient margin.
  • control unit 7 detects the movement of the receiving device 1 by comparing an arbitrary threshold value with the reception quality of the program broadcast in the first frequency band.
  • the frequency band switching time based on the switching history can be further shortened by detecting the movement in switching the frequency band of the received signal accompanying the movement.
  • reception quality detection unit 9 may or may not be included in the same IC as the reception unit 3. It does not have to be.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the third embodiment.
  • the position information detection unit 10 is connected to the control unit 7.
  • the position information detection unit 10 includes, for example, a GPS (G1 obal Positioning System) receiver, detects the geographical current position of the reception device 1, and transmits the result to the control unit 7.
  • GPS Global System 1 obal Positioning System
  • control unit 7 acquires the position information from the position information detection unit 10 and reaches the specific range, so that the first area force of the receiving apparatus 1 Detects movement to the rear.
  • control unit 7 detects the movement of the receiving device 1 based on the position information supplied from the position information detection unit 10 when moving to another area with a certain area force.
  • the frequency band switching time based on the switching history can be further shortened by detecting the movement condition in frequency band switching accompanying movement.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the fourth embodiment.
  • the time holding unit 11 is connected to the storage unit 8 and the control unit 7.
  • the time holding unit 11 is a block that holds a time supplied from the outside by, for example, a built-in RTC (Real Time Clock), a timer function such as a microcomputer, or wireless broadcasting or wireless communication.
  • the time holding unit 11 stores the time when the switching occurs in the storage unit 8 as a part of the switching history.
  • the control unit 7 causes the receiving unit 3 to store the first information on the basis of the time information from the time holding unit 11 and the switching history stored in the storage unit 8. 2 frequency bands
  • the program broadcast is switched and received.
  • the control unit 7 acquires time information from the time holding unit 11.
  • the acquired time information is used as follows in the second frequency band selection step (S5) in which switching is selected.
  • the control unit 7 selects the second frequency band based on the switching history
  • the time information and time stored as part of the switching history are stored.
  • the current time information of the holding unit 11 is compared with the current time information, and the second frequency band is selected based on the time information in the switching history that is within the predetermined range of the current time information force.
  • control unit 7 stores the current time information in the storage unit 8 as part of the switching history when updating the switching history in the storage unit 8.
  • the time information from the time holding unit 11 is stored as part of the switching history, and the time of the switching history is compared with the current time, so that the behavior characteristics of the receiving device 1 can be further improved.
  • An adapted frequency band can be selected. As a result, it is possible to further reduce the time required for switching program broadcasting in the frequency band. For example, if the receiving device 1 is a receiving device provided in a vehicle for commuting, switching from the first frequency band to the second frequency band often occurs during work at 9:00 am When returning home at 5 o'clock, the control unit can determine the switching frequency depending on the current time that switching from the second frequency band to the third frequency band often occurs.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the fifth embodiment.
  • the calculation unit 12 is connected to the storage unit 8 and the control unit 7.
  • the computing unit 12 reads the switching history of the storage unit 8 and derives a switching list having the first frequency band selected first as the top element. Is stored in the storage unit 8.
  • this switching list for example, switching destinations are arranged in order of switching frequency with respect to switching sources. By selecting elements of this switching list in order as switching destinations, it is possible to hold a switching information path such as a car navigation path.
  • Fig. 10 The difference between Fig. 10 and Fig. 2 is that before the movement detection step (S3), a switching history reading step (S4) and a switching list creation / storage step (S9) are provided in order, and the movement detection step (S3 ) Is followed by a switching list reading step (S10).
  • the control unit 7 acquires switching history information from the storage unit 8.
  • the acquired switching history information is supplied to the calculation unit 12.
  • the control unit 7 supplies the switching history information to the calculation unit 12, and causes the calculation unit 12 to derive a switching list by a predetermined method. This switching list is stored in the storage unit 8.
  • the control unit 7 reads the elements of the switching list from the storage unit 8 as the switching destination information. Compared with the first embodiment, this operation can omit the switching destination selection process based on the switching history, so that the time for the switching operation can be further shortened.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the sixth embodiment.
  • an operation unit 13 is provided.
  • the operation unit 13 for example, a key input, a remote control input, or a touch panel having a display function is assumed.
  • the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment can select whether or not to select a different frequency band based on the switching history stored in the storage unit 8.
  • the control unit 7 waits for an input from the operation unit.
  • the switching mode ON (ON) step (S11) the user selects the switching mode through the operation unit, and the control unit 7 selects the switching mode.
  • the switching mode is ON (YES in S11)
  • the switching valid step (S12) is performed, and the control unit 7 validates the switching of the frequency band based on the switching history or the switching list.
  • the subsequent processing is the same as in Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
  • the switching mode is OFF (NO in S11)
  • the switching invalidation step (S13) is performed, and the subsequent control unit 7 uses the switching history or the switching list in the switching process. Do not switch the band.
  • the receiving device of the present invention selects an appropriate switching destination frequency band according to the user's behavior characteristics based on the switching history during frequency band switching processing in a certain program broadcast, and shortens the switching time. It can be used on mobile devices such as televisions and radios that receive broadcasts mounted on vehicles, and mobile terminals.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)

Abstract

A receiving device comprises a receiving unit for changing and receiving a common program being broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas. Further comprised are a storage unit stored with a change history of the frequency bands at the receiving unit, and a control unit for causing the receiving unit, in case the receiving device moves from an area to another, to change and receive the program broadcast of the different frequency bands on the basis of the change history stored in the storage unit.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
受信装置  Receiver
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、番組放送を受信する受信装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a receiving device that receives a program broadcast.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] デジタル音声放送である DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting)放送を受信する 方法及び装置について、特開 2002— 185414号公報に開示されている。  A method and apparatus for receiving a DAB (Digital Audio Broadcasting) broadcast, which is a digital audio broadcast, is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-185414.
[0003] 以下、従来の受信装置について、図面を用いて説明する。図 13は、従来の受信装 置のブロック図である。図 13において、受信装置 101は、アンテナ 102の出力側に 接続され、特定の周波数帯の番組放送を受信する受信部 103と、この受信部 103が 受信した周波数帯の情報を記憶する記憶部 108と、この記憶部 108の受信周波数 帯情報を読み込み、受信部における周波数帯を設定する制御部 107を有する。また 、受信装置 101は、受信部 103からの信号を復調する復調部 104と、この復調部 10 4からの信号をデコードする信号処理部 105と、この信号処理部 105からの信号であ る番組放送を再生する再生部 106とを有する。  Hereinafter, a conventional receiving apparatus will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a conventional receiving apparatus. In FIG. 13, a receiving device 101 is connected to the output side of an antenna 102, receives a program broadcast in a specific frequency band, and receives a frequency band received by the receiving unit 103. The control unit 107 reads the reception frequency band information of the storage unit 108 and sets the frequency band in the reception unit. The receiving apparatus 101 also includes a demodulator 104 that demodulates the signal from the receiver 103, a signal processor 105 that decodes the signal from the demodulator 104, and a program that is a signal from the signal processor 105. And a playback unit 106 for playing back the broadcast.
[0004] 次に、上述したように構成された受信装置 101の動作について説明する。ここで、 放送方式としては、同一の番組放送が、例えば第 1エリア、第 2エリア、及び第 3エリ ァなどの異なるエリアにおいて、それぞれ異なる周波数帯で放送されていることを想 定している。  [0004] Next, the operation of the receiving apparatus 101 configured as described above will be described. Here, as a broadcasting system, it is assumed that the same program broadcast is broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas such as the first area, the second area, and the third area. .
[0005] 受信装置 101が第 1エリア力も第 2エリアに移動する場合に、受信部 103は、ある周 波数帯の番組放送を受信中の状態から、記憶部 108に記憶された受信履歴より導 出される受信頻度に基づ!、て、同じ番組放送であることを示す放送情報が含まれて いる異なる周波数帯の番組放送を受信するために、受信設定を切替えて受信する。 以下では、受信設定を切替えて受信する動作を切替受信と呼ぶ。例えば、デジタル 音声放送である DAB放送におけるサービスリンキングと呼ばれる手法力 これに該 当する。  [0005] When receiving device 101 moves to the second area in the first area, receiving unit 103 derives from the reception history stored in storage unit 108 from the state of receiving a program broadcast in a certain frequency band. Based on the received reception frequency, in order to receive program broadcasts of different frequency bands including broadcast information indicating the same program broadcast, the reception setting is switched and received. In the following, the operation of switching reception settings and receiving is referred to as switched reception. For example, it corresponds to a technique called service linking in DAB broadcasting, which is digital audio broadcasting.
[0006] し力しながら、このような従来の受信装置 101において、制御部 107は、単に記憶 部 108に記憶された受信履歴より導出される受信頻度に基づいて、異なる周波数帯 に切替えるだけであった。そのため、第 2エリアにおいて同一の番糸且放送が含まれる 周波数帯を選択する可能性が低力つた。その結果、受信部 103が同一の番組放送 を再び受信可能となるまでに、時間が力かるという課題があった。 However, in such a conventional receiving apparatus 101, the control unit 107 simply stores data. Based on the reception frequency derived from the reception history stored in the unit 108, it was only switched to a different frequency band. For this reason, the possibility of selecting a frequency band that includes the same thread and broadcast in the second area was low. As a result, there is a problem that it takes time until the receiving unit 103 can receive the same program broadcast again.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0007] 本発明の受信装置は、異なるエリアにおいて異なる周波数帯で放送されている同 一の番糸且放送を切替受信する受信部を備えた受信装置であって、受信部における 前記番組放送の周波数帯の切替履歴を記憶する記憶部と、受信装置があるエリアか ら他のエリアに移動する場合に、記憶部に記憶された切替履歴に基づいて、受信部 に異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる制御部とを有する。  [0007] The receiving device of the present invention is a receiving device including a receiving unit that switches and receives the same thread and broadcast that is broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas. A storage unit that stores a switching history of frequency bands, and when the receiving device moves from one area to another area, based on the switching history stored in the storage unit, the program broadcast of a different frequency band is stored in the receiving unit. And a control unit for switching reception.
[0008] このような構成により、受信装置があるエリア力 他のエリアに移動する場合、制御 部は、記憶部に記憶された切替履歴より導出される受信頻度に基づいて、同一の番 組放送である確率が最も高い異なる周波数帯を選択する。その結果、異なる周波数 帯における同一の番組放送を受信部が切替受信できる可能性が高くなる。したがつ て、受信部が同一の番糸且放送を再び受信可能となるまでの時間を短縮することがで きる。 [0008] With such a configuration, when the receiving device moves to a certain area force or another area, the control unit uses the same program broadcast based on the reception frequency derived from the switching history stored in the storage unit. A different frequency band having the highest probability of being is selected. As a result, there is a high possibility that the receiving unit can switch and receive the same program broadcast in different frequency bands. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the time until the receiving unit can receive the same thread and broadcast again.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]図 1は本発明の実施の形態 1における受信装置のブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 2]図 2は本発明の実施の形態 1における受信装置の動作のフローチャートである  FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 3]図 3は本発明の実施の形態 2における受信装置のブロック図である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[図 4]図 4は本発明の実施の形態 2における受信装置の動作のフローチャートである  FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 5]図 5は本発明の実施の形態 3における受信装置のブロック図である。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[図 6]図 6は本発明の実施の形態 3における受信装置の動作のフローチャートである  FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
[図 7]図 7は本発明の実施の形態 4における受信装置のブロック図である。 FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
[図 8]図 8は本発明の実施の形態 4における受信装置の動作のフローチャートである [図 9]図 9は本発明の実施の形態 5における受信装置のブロック図である。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
[図 10]図 10は本発明の実施の形態 5における受信装置の動作のフローチャートであ る。  FIG. 10 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
[図 11]図 11は本発明の実施の形態 6における受信装置のブロック図である。  FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
[図 12]図 12は本発明の実施の形態 6における受信装置の動作のフローチャートであ る。  FIG. 12 is a flowchart of the operation of the receiving apparatus in Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
[図 13]図 13は従来の受信装置のブロック図である。  FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a conventional receiving apparatus.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0010] 1 受信装置 [0010] 1 Receiver
2 アンテナ  2 Antenna
3 受信部  3 Receiver
7 制御部  7 Control unit
8 記憶部  8 Memory unit
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0012] (実施の形態 1)  [0012] (Embodiment 1)
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について図 1および図 2を用いて説明する。 図 1は本実施の形態における受信装置のブロック図である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to this embodiment.
[0013] 図 1において、受信装置 1は、例えば、車両に搭載されたラジオチューナーである。  In FIG. 1, the receiving device 1 is, for example, a radio tuner mounted on a vehicle.
受信装置 1は、アンテナ 2と、アンテナ 2の出力側に接続された受信部 3とを有する。 さらに、この受信部 3の出力側に、復調部 4と信号処理部 5と再生部 6とがこの順に接 続されている。また、受信部 3と復調部 4と信号処理部 5には制御部 7が接続されてい る。そして、この制御部 7には受信装置 1の切替履歴を記憶する記憶部 8が接続され ている。  The receiving device 1 includes an antenna 2 and a receiving unit 3 connected to the output side of the antenna 2. Further, the demodulating unit 4, the signal processing unit 5, and the reproducing unit 6 are connected to the output side of the receiving unit 3 in this order. A control unit 7 is connected to the reception unit 3, the demodulation unit 4, and the signal processing unit 5. The control unit 7 is connected to a storage unit 8 that stores a switching history of the receiving device 1.
[0014] 受信部 3は、アンテナ 2で受信された DAB放送における複数の周波数帯の信号で ある複数のアンサンブルの中から、特定の周波数帯における番組放送であるサービ スを選択し受信する。受信部 3は、制御部 7から、受信するべき周波数帯の情報およ び選択する番組放送の情報を受けることによって、特定の周波数帯の番組放送を受 信する。なお、受信部 3にて受信した番組放送は、復調部 4で復調された後、信号処 理部 5でデコードされ、再生部 6により再生される。 [0014] The receiving unit 3 selects and receives a service that is a program broadcast in a specific frequency band from a plurality of ensembles that are signals in a plurality of frequency bands in the DAB broadcast received by the antenna 2. The receiving unit 3 receives information on the frequency band to be received and information from the control unit 7. Receive program broadcast information for a specific frequency band. The program broadcast received by the receiving unit 3 is demodulated by the demodulating unit 4, decoded by the signal processing unit 5, and reproduced by the reproducing unit 6.
[0015] また、記憶部 8は、受信部 3が受信する番組放送ごとの周波数帯の切替履歴を記 憶している。そして、その切替履歴は、制御部 7によって、書き込み '読み出しが行わ れる。 In addition, the storage unit 8 stores a frequency band switching history for each program broadcast received by the receiving unit 3. The switching history is written and read by the control unit 7.
[0016] ここで、同一の番組放送が異なる第 1エリア、第 2エリア、第 3エリアにおいて、それ ぞれ異なる第 1周波数帯、第 2周波数帯、第 3周波数帯で放送されている場合を想 定する。この場合において、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の 動作について、図 2を参照しながら説明する。  [0016] Here, the same program broadcast is broadcast in different first, second, and third frequency bands in different first, second, and third areas. Suppose. In this case, the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG.
[0017] 初期状態として、受信装置 1は、第 1エリアに存在するとする。まず開始処理ステツ プ (S1)において、制御部 7は、第 1周波数帯の番組放送を受信する旨の要求を検 出する。この要求とは、例えば、外部からの第 1周波数帯を受信する操作入力である  [0017] As an initial state, it is assumed that the receiving device 1 exists in the first area. First, in the start processing step (S1), the control unit 7 detects a request to receive a program broadcast of the first frequency band. This request is, for example, an operation input for receiving the first frequency band from the outside.
[0018] 次に、制御部 7では、第 1周波数帯の番組放送を受信する番組放送受信ステップ が行われる(S2)。制御部 7は、第 1周波数帯の番組放送の情報を受信部 3に供給し 、受信部 3が第 1周波数帯の番組放送を受信する。 [0018] Next, the control unit 7 performs a program broadcast receiving step of receiving a program broadcast of the first frequency band (S2). The control unit 7 supplies information on the first frequency band program broadcast to the receiving unit 3, and the receiving unit 3 receives the first frequency band program broadcast.
[0019] 次に制御部 7では、移動検出ステップが行われる (S3)。移動検出ステップでは、制 御部 7は、なんらかの条件により、受信装置 1の第 1エリア力も第 2エリアへの移動を 検出した場合 (S3の YES)には、切替履歴読み出しステップを実施する(S4)。制御 部 7は、移動を検出しない場合 (S3の NO)には、第 1周波数帯の番組放送受信を継 続し、適宜のタイミングで移動検出ステップを実施する。  Next, in the control unit 7, a movement detection step is performed (S3). In the movement detection step, when the control unit 7 detects that the first area force of the receiving device 1 also moves to the second area under some condition (YES in S3), the control history reading step is executed (S4 ). When the movement is not detected (NO in S3), the control unit 7 continues to receive the program broadcast of the first frequency band and performs the movement detection step at an appropriate timing.
[0020] 切替履歴読み出しステップ(S4)では、制御部 7は、記憶部 8から切替履歴を読み 出す。次に制御部 7は、第 2周波数帯選択ステップを行う(S5)。第 2周波数帯選択ス テツプでは、制御部 7は、切替履歴より導出される切替頻度に基づいて、優先度の高 い第 2周波数帯を選択する。例えば、制御部 7は、切替履歴より導出される切替頻度 を用いて最も頻度の高い第 2周波数帯の番組放送を切替先として選択する。切替履 歴は、例えば、 DAB放送のアンサンブルに含まれるリンク先情報や、受信装置 1に 事前に蓄積されている受信履歴情報を検索することによって得られる同一番組放送 の切替先情報などである。 In the switching history reading step (S 4), the control unit 7 reads the switching history from the storage unit 8. Next, the control unit 7 performs a second frequency band selection step (S5). In the second frequency band selection step, the control unit 7 selects the second frequency band having a high priority based on the switching frequency derived from the switching history. For example, the control unit 7 uses the switching frequency derived from the switching history to select the program broadcast in the second frequency band with the highest frequency as the switching destination. The switching history is, for example, the link destination information included in the DAB broadcast ensemble or the receiving device 1. This includes switching destination information for the same program broadcast obtained by searching the reception history information stored in advance.
[0021] 受信切替を行うとき、同一の番組放送において、 2つ以上の切替先が示されること がある。制御部 7は、これら 2つ以上の切替先から 1つを選択する場合に、従来のよう に単に受信履歴より導出される受信頻度に基づいて切替先を選択するだけでは、受 信装置 1の移動特性とは無関係に第 2周波数帯を選択してしまうことになる。したがつ て、第 2周波数帯が同一の番組放送を含んでいない可能性が高くなり、その結果、さ らに次の周波数帯を選択 ·受信する必要が発生するため、切替時間が長くなつてしま う。そこで、切替履歴より導出される切替頻度を用いて、受信装置 1の移動特性に適 応した切替先の優先度付けによって、第 2周波数帯の同一の番組放送をより正確に 選択できることが期待される。  [0021] When performing reception switching, two or more switching destinations may be indicated in the same program broadcast. When selecting one of these two or more switching destinations, the control unit 7 simply selects the switching destination based on the reception frequency derived from the reception history as in the conventional case. The second frequency band will be selected regardless of the movement characteristics. Therefore, there is a high possibility that the second frequency band does not include the same program broadcast, and as a result, it becomes necessary to select and receive the next frequency band, so the switching time becomes long. Let's do it. Therefore, it is expected that the same program broadcast in the second frequency band can be selected more accurately by using the switching frequency derived from the switching history and prioritizing the switching destination according to the moving characteristics of the receiving device 1. The
[0022] 次に、制御部 7では、第 2周波数帯の番組放送受信ステップが行われる (S6)。第 2 周波数帯の番組放送受信ステップでは、制御部 7が、上記選択した第 2周波数帯の 番組放送の情報を受信部 3に供給することによって、受信部 3が第 2周波数帯の番組 放送を切替受信する。  [0022] Next, in the control unit 7, a program broadcast receiving step of the second frequency band is performed (S6). In the second frequency band program broadcast receiving step, the control unit 7 supplies the selected second frequency band program broadcast information to the receiving unit 3, so that the receiving unit 3 transmits the second frequency band program broadcast. Switch reception.
[0023] 次に、制御部 7では、切替履歴更新ステップが行われる(S7)。切替履歴更新ステ ップでは、制御部 7は、上記第 1周波数帯から第 2周波数帯への切替履歴を、記憶部 8に書き込む。  Next, in the control unit 7, a switching history update step is performed (S7). In the switching history update step, the control unit 7 writes the switching history from the first frequency band to the second frequency band in the storage unit 8.
[0024] このように、制御部 7はあるエリア力も他のエリアに移動する場合に、記憶部 8に記 憶された切替履歴より導出される切替頻度に基づいて、同一の番組放送である確率 が最も高い異なる周波数帯を選択する。その結果、異なる周波数帯における同一の 番組放送を受信部 3が切替受信できる可能性が高くなる。その結果、受信部 3が同 一の番組放送を再び受信可能となるまでの時間を短縮することができる。  [0024] Thus, the probability that the control unit 7 is the same program broadcast based on the switching frequency derived from the switching history stored in the storage unit 8 when a certain area force also moves to another area. Select the different frequency band with the highest. As a result, there is a high possibility that the receiver 3 can switch and receive the same program broadcast in different frequency bands. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the receiving unit 3 can receive the same program broadcast again.
[0025] 例えば、受信装置 1が、毎日同じ範囲を移動する受信装置、もしくは車両に搭載さ れて通勤時に受信するラジオ受信装置である場合には、通勤経路内での周波数帯 の切替履歴は、高い頻度で記憶されるため、制御部 7はこのような切替の優先度を判 定することが可能となる。その結果、切替先として失敗する可能性の少ない第 2周波 数帯を選択可能となり、切替の時間を短縮することができる。 [0026] なお、受信部 3は、 DAB放送の周波数帯を受信するものだけでなぐアナログ放送 、デジタル放送のラジオ、テレビいずれでもあっても良い。このような場合でも、同一 の番組放送が異なる周波数帯で放送されている場合、移動によって周波数帯を切り 替える必要が生じたときに、切替時間を短縮することができる。 [0025] For example, when the receiving device 1 is a receiving device that moves within the same range every day or a radio receiving device that is installed in a vehicle and receives during commuting, the switching history of frequency bands in the commuting route is Since it is stored at a high frequency, the control unit 7 can determine the priority of such switching. As a result, it is possible to select the second frequency band that is less likely to fail as a switching destination, and the switching time can be shortened. [0026] The receiving unit 3 may be any one of analog broadcasting, digital broadcasting radio, and television, as well as those that receive the DAB broadcasting frequency band. Even in such a case, when the same program broadcast is broadcast in different frequency bands, the switching time can be shortened when it becomes necessary to switch the frequency band due to movement.
[0027] (実施の形態 2)  [Embodiment 2]
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について、図 3と図 4とを参照して説明する 。なお、特に説明しない限りは実施の形態 1と同様である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3 and FIG. Note that, unless otherwise specified, the same as in the first embodiment.
[0028] 図 3は、実施の形態 2における受信装置のブロック図である。図 3において、受信部 3と制御部 7との間に受信品質検出部 9が設けられている。受信品質検出部 9は、受 信部 3で受信された周波数帯の信号の受信品質を検出し、その結果を制御部 7に伝 える。この受信品質は、例えば、受信強度や、受信信号の BER (Bit Error Rate) である。  FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus according to the second embodiment. In FIG. 3, a reception quality detection unit 9 is provided between the reception unit 3 and the control unit 7. The reception quality detection unit 9 detects the reception quality of the signal in the frequency band received by the reception unit 3 and transmits the result to the control unit 7. This reception quality is, for example, reception strength or BER (Bit Error Rate) of the received signal.
[0029] 次に、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の動作について、図 4 を参照して説明する。図 4における図 2との相違点は、移動検出ステップ S3における 処理が異なる点である。  Next, the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The difference between FIG. 4 and FIG. 2 is that the processing in the movement detection step S3 is different.
[0030] この移動検出ステップ (S3)において、制御部 7は、受信品質検出部 9から受信品 質情報を獲得し、その受信品質が所定レベル以下になった場合に、第 1周波数帯か ら第 2周波数帯への切替を決定する。受信品質の所定レベルは、例えば、復調部 4 が受信した番組放送を復調できる限界の BERよりも、 10倍程度良好な BERにしても よい。このようにすれば煩雑な切替が生じることを防ぐことができる。なお、所定レベル 以下になった状態が所定の時間続いた場合に、第 1周波数帯力 第 2周波数帯への 切替を決定してもよい。このように所定の時間経過を条件に入れた理由は、煩雑な切 替が生じることをさらに余裕を持って防ぐことができるためである。  [0030] In this movement detection step (S3), the control unit 7 obtains the reception quality information from the reception quality detection unit 9, and when the reception quality falls below a predetermined level, the control unit 7 starts from the first frequency band. Decide to switch to the second frequency band. The predetermined level of reception quality may be, for example, a BER that is about 10 times better than the limit BER that can be demodulated by the demodulator 4. In this way, troublesome switching can be prevented. In addition, when the state below the predetermined level continues for a predetermined time, switching to the first frequency band power and the second frequency band may be determined. The reason why the predetermined time has elapsed is that it is possible to prevent the complicated switching from occurring with a sufficient margin.
[0031] このように、制御部 7は、任意の閾値と第 1周波数帯の番組放送の受信品質とを比 較することによって、受信装置 1の移動を検出する。その結果、移動に伴う受信信号 の周波数帯の切替において、移動を検出することによって、切替履歴による周波数 帯切替の時間をさらに短縮することができる。  [0031] In this way, the control unit 7 detects the movement of the receiving device 1 by comparing an arbitrary threshold value with the reception quality of the program broadcast in the first frequency band. As a result, the frequency band switching time based on the switching history can be further shortened by detecting the movement in switching the frequency band of the received signal accompanying the movement.
[0032] なお、受信品質検出部 9は、受信部 3と同一の ICに含まれていても良いし、含まれ ていなくても良い。 Note that the reception quality detection unit 9 may or may not be included in the same IC as the reception unit 3. It does not have to be.
[0033] (実施の形態 3)  [Embodiment 3]
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について、図 5と図 6とを参照して説明する 。なお、特に説明しない限りは実施の形態 1と同様である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. Note that, unless otherwise specified, the same as in the first embodiment.
[0034] 図 5は、実施の形態 3における受信装置のブロック図である。図 5において、位置情 報検出部 10が制御部 7へ接続されている。位置情報検出部 10は、例えば GPS (G1 obal Positioning System)受信機からなり、受信装置 1の地理的現在位置を検 出し、その結果を制御部 7に伝える。  FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the third embodiment. In FIG. 5, the position information detection unit 10 is connected to the control unit 7. The position information detection unit 10 includes, for example, a GPS (G1 obal Positioning System) receiver, detects the geographical current position of the reception device 1, and transmits the result to the control unit 7.
[0035] 次に、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の動作について、図 6 を参照して説明する。図 6における図 2との相違点は、移動検出ステップ (S3)におけ る処理が異なる点である。  Next, the operation of frequency band switching processing in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The difference between FIG. 6 and FIG. 2 is that the processing in the movement detection step (S3) is different.
[0036] この移動検出ステップ (S3)において、制御部 7は、位置情報検出部 10から位置情 報を獲得し、特定の範囲に到達することをもって、受信装置 1の第 1エリア力 第 2ェ リアへの移動を検出する。  In this movement detection step (S 3), the control unit 7 acquires the position information from the position information detection unit 10 and reaches the specific range, so that the first area force of the receiving apparatus 1 Detects movement to the rear.
[0037] このように、制御部 7は、あるエリア力 他のエリアに移動する場合に位置情報検出 部 10から供給される位置情報によって、受信装置 1の移動を検出する。その結果、 移動に伴う周波数帯の切替において、移動条件を検出することによって、切替履歴 による周波数帯切替の時間をさらに短縮することができる。  In this way, the control unit 7 detects the movement of the receiving device 1 based on the position information supplied from the position information detection unit 10 when moving to another area with a certain area force. As a result, the frequency band switching time based on the switching history can be further shortened by detecting the movement condition in frequency band switching accompanying movement.
[0038] (実施の形態 4)  [0038] (Embodiment 4)
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について、図 7と図 8とを参照して説明する 。なお、特に説明しない限りは実施の形態 1と同様である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 7 and FIG. Note that, unless otherwise specified, the same as in the first embodiment.
[0039] 図 7は、実施の形態 4における受信装置のブロック図である。図 7において、時刻保 持部 11が記憶部 8及び制御部 7に接続されている。時刻保持部 11は、例えば、内蔵 の RTC (Real Time Clock)、マイコンなどのタイマ機能、または、無線放送や無 線通信によって、外部から供給される時刻を保持するブロックである。時刻保持部 11 は、切替発生時点の時刻を切替履歴の一部として記憶部 8に記憶する。また、制御 部 7は、受信装置 1が第 1エリア力 第 2エリアに移動する場合、時刻保持部 11から の時刻情報と記憶部 8に記憶された切替履歴に基づいて、受信部 3に第 2周波数帯 の番組放送を切替受信させる。 FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the fourth embodiment. In FIG. 7, the time holding unit 11 is connected to the storage unit 8 and the control unit 7. The time holding unit 11 is a block that holds a time supplied from the outside by, for example, a built-in RTC (Real Time Clock), a timer function such as a microcomputer, or wireless broadcasting or wireless communication. The time holding unit 11 stores the time when the switching occurs in the storage unit 8 as a part of the switching history. Further, when the receiving device 1 moves to the first area force second area, the control unit 7 causes the receiving unit 3 to store the first information on the basis of the time information from the time holding unit 11 and the switching history stored in the storage unit 8. 2 frequency bands The program broadcast is switched and received.
[0040] 次に、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の動作について、図 8 を参照して説明する。図 8における図 2との相違点は、移動検出ステップ (S3)の後に 、時刻情報読み出しステップ(S8)が設けられて ヽる点である。  Next, the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 8 is different from FIG. 2 in that a time information reading step (S8) is provided after the movement detection step (S3).
[0041] この時刻情報読み出しステップにお 、て、制御部 7は、時刻保持部 11から時刻情 報を獲得する。獲得した時刻情報は、切替の選択を実施する第 2周波数帯選択ステ ップ (S5)において、次のように使用される。  In the time information reading step, the control unit 7 acquires time information from the time holding unit 11. The acquired time information is used as follows in the second frequency band selection step (S5) in which switching is selected.
[0042] 第 2周波数帯選択ステップにお 、て、制御部 7は、切替履歴に基づ 、て第 2周波数 帯を選択する際に、切替履歴の一部として記憶されている時刻情報と時刻保持部 11 力 の現在の時刻情報とを比較し、現在の時刻情報力 所定の範囲内である切替履 歴における時刻情報に基づいて、第 2周波数帯を選択する。  [0042] In the second frequency band selection step, when the control unit 7 selects the second frequency band based on the switching history, the time information and time stored as part of the switching history are stored. The current time information of the holding unit 11 is compared with the current time information, and the second frequency band is selected based on the time information in the switching history that is within the predetermined range of the current time information force.
[0043] さらに、切替履歴更新ステップ (S 7)において、制御部 7は、記憶部 8の切替履歴を 更新する場合に、切替履歴の一部として、上記現在の時刻情報を記憶部 8に記憶す る。  Furthermore, in the switching history update step (S 7), the control unit 7 stores the current time information in the storage unit 8 as part of the switching history when updating the switching history in the storage unit 8. The
[0044] このように、時刻保持部 11からの時刻情報を切替履歴の一部として記憶し、切替履 歴の時刻と現在の時刻を比較することによって、より一層、受信装置 1の行動特性に 適応した周波数帯を選択することができる。その結果、周波数帯の番組放送切替の 時間をさらに短縮することができる。例えば、受信装置 1が通勤時の車両に備えられ た受信装置である場合には、朝 9時の出勤時は、第 1周波数帯から第 2周波数帯へ の切替が発生することが多ぐ午後 5時の帰宅時は、第 2周波数帯から第 3周波数帯 への切替が発生することが多い、という現在時刻に依存した切替頻度を制御部が判 断することが可能となる。  [0044] As described above, the time information from the time holding unit 11 is stored as part of the switching history, and the time of the switching history is compared with the current time, so that the behavior characteristics of the receiving device 1 can be further improved. An adapted frequency band can be selected. As a result, it is possible to further reduce the time required for switching program broadcasting in the frequency band. For example, if the receiving device 1 is a receiving device provided in a vehicle for commuting, switching from the first frequency band to the second frequency band often occurs during work at 9:00 am When returning home at 5 o'clock, the control unit can determine the switching frequency depending on the current time that switching from the second frequency band to the third frequency band often occurs.
[0045] (実施の形態 5)  [Embodiment 5]
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について、図 9と図 10とを参照して説明す る。なお、特に説明しない限りは実施の形態 1と同様である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 9 and FIG. Note that, unless otherwise specified, the same as in the first embodiment.
[0046] 図 9は、実施の形態 5における受信装置のブロック図である。図 9において、演算部 12が記憶部 8と制御部 7とに接続されている。演算部 12は、記憶部 8の切替履歴を 読み出して、最初に選択した第 1周波数帯を先頭要素とする切替リストを導出し、そ の結果を記憶部 8に記憶する。この切替リストは、例えば、切替元に対して切替先を 切替頻度順に並べたものである。なお、この切替リストの要素を順に切替先として選 択することによって、例えば、カーナビゲーシヨンの経路のように、切替情報の経路を 保持することが可能となる。 FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the fifth embodiment. In FIG. 9, the calculation unit 12 is connected to the storage unit 8 and the control unit 7. The computing unit 12 reads the switching history of the storage unit 8 and derives a switching list having the first frequency band selected first as the top element. Is stored in the storage unit 8. In this switching list, for example, switching destinations are arranged in order of switching frequency with respect to switching sources. By selecting elements of this switching list in order as switching destinations, it is possible to hold a switching information path such as a car navigation path.
[0047] 次に、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の動作について、図 10 を参照して説明する。図 10における図 2との相違点は、移動検出ステップ (S3)の前 に、切替履歴読み出しステップ (S4)と、切替リスト作成 ·記憶ステップ (S9)とが順に 設けられ、移動検出ステップ (S3)の後に、切替リスト読み出しステップ (S 10)が設け られている点である。 Next, the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. The difference between Fig. 10 and Fig. 2 is that before the movement detection step (S3), a switching history reading step (S4) and a switching list creation / storage step (S9) are provided in order, and the movement detection step (S3 ) Is followed by a switching list reading step (S10).
[0048] この切替履歴読み出しステップ (S4)において、制御部 7は、記憶部 8から切替履歴 情報を獲得する。獲得した切替履歴情報は、演算部 12に供給される。切替リスト作 成'記憶ステップ(S9)において、制御部 7は、上記切替履歴情報を演算部 12に供 給し、所定の方法によって、演算部 12によって切替リストを導出させる。そして、この 切替リストは記憶部 8に記憶される。  In this switching history reading step (S 4), the control unit 7 acquires switching history information from the storage unit 8. The acquired switching history information is supplied to the calculation unit 12. In the switching list creation 'storage step (S9), the control unit 7 supplies the switching history information to the calculation unit 12, and causes the calculation unit 12 to derive a switching list by a predetermined method. This switching list is stored in the storage unit 8.
[0049] 切替リスト読み出しステップ(S10)において、制御部 7は、切替先情報として、記憶 部 8から切替リストの要素を読み出す。この動作は、実施の形態 1と比較すると、切替 履歴に基づいた切替先の選択処理を省くことが可能となるため、切替動作の時間を さらに短縮することができる。  In the switching list reading step (S10), the control unit 7 reads the elements of the switching list from the storage unit 8 as the switching destination information. Compared with the first embodiment, this operation can omit the switching destination selection process based on the switching history, so that the time for the switching operation can be further shortened.
[0050] (実施の形態 6)  [0050] (Embodiment 6)
以下、本実施の形態における受信装置について、図 11と図 12とを参照して説明す る。なお、特に説明しない限りは実施の形態 1と同様である。  Hereinafter, the receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG. Note that, unless otherwise specified, the same as in the first embodiment.
[0051] 図 11は、実施の形態 6における受信装置のブロック図である。図 11において、操作 部 13が設けられている。操作部 13として、例えば、キー入力やリモコン入力、または 、表示機能をもったタツチパネルなどが想定される。本実施の形態の受信装置は、記 憶部 8に記憶された切替履歴に基づいて、異なる周波数帯を選択するか否かが選択 可能である。  FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a receiving apparatus in the sixth embodiment. In FIG. 11, an operation unit 13 is provided. As the operation unit 13, for example, a key input, a remote control input, or a touch panel having a display function is assumed. The receiving apparatus according to the present embodiment can select whether or not to select a different frequency band based on the switching history stored in the storage unit 8.
[0052] 次に、受信装置 1の制御部 7における周波数帯の切替処理の動作について、図 12 を参照して説明する。図 12において、切替受信モードを選択した場合、後の処理は 図 2、図 4、図 6、図 8、図 10と同様である。 [0052] Next, the operation of the frequency band switching process in the control unit 7 of the receiving apparatus 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In Fig. 12, when switched reception mode is selected, The same as FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 8, and FIG.
[0053] 開始処理 (S1)においては、制御部 7は操作部からの入力を待っている。次に切替 モードオン (ON)ステップ(S 11)において、使用者が操作部を通して、切替モードを 選択することにより、制御部 7が切替モードを選択する。切替モードがオン (ON)の場 合 (S11の YES)は、切替有効ステップ (S12)となり、制御部 7は、切替履歴または切 替リストに基づく周波数帯の切替を有効とする。これ以降の処理としては、実施の形 態 1、 2、 3、 4、 5と同様である。一方、切替モードがオフ(OFF)の場合(S11の NO) は、切替無効ステップ (S 13)となり、以降の制御部 7は、切替処理において、切替履 歴または切替リストに基づ 、た周波数帯の切替処理を実施しな 、。  In the start process (S1), the control unit 7 waits for an input from the operation unit. Next, in the switching mode ON (ON) step (S11), the user selects the switching mode through the operation unit, and the control unit 7 selects the switching mode. When the switching mode is ON (YES in S11), the switching valid step (S12) is performed, and the control unit 7 validates the switching of the frequency band based on the switching history or the switching list. The subsequent processing is the same as in Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. On the other hand, when the switching mode is OFF (NO in S11), the switching invalidation step (S13) is performed, and the subsequent control unit 7 uses the switching history or the switching list in the switching process. Do not switch the band.
[0054] このように、使用者の意図によって、事前に切替履歴または切替リストのモードのォ ン Zオフ(ONZOFF)を選択することが可能となる。この結果、切替履歴または切替 リストが有効となる行動範囲での移動の場合は、モードオン (ON)が選択され、そうで なぐ低い頻度で実施される例えば旅行などの移動に対してはモードオフ(OFF)が 選択されることによって、不必要な周波数帯の切替を防止することができる。  As described above, it is possible to select ON / OFF of the switching history or switching list mode in advance according to the user's intention. As a result, when moving within the action range in which the switching history or switching list is valid, mode on (ON) is selected, and mode off for movements such as trips that are performed less frequently. By selecting (OFF), unnecessary frequency band switching can be prevented.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0055] 本発明の受信装置は、ある番組放送における周波数帯の切替処理時において、 切替履歴によって使用者の行動特性に応じた適切な切替先周波数帯を選択し、切 替時間を短縮することができ、車両に搭載された放送を受信するテレビやラジオ、ま た、携帯端末などの移動体において利用できる。 [0055] The receiving device of the present invention selects an appropriate switching destination frequency band according to the user's behavior characteristics based on the switching history during frequency band switching processing in a certain program broadcast, and shortens the switching time. It can be used on mobile devices such as televisions and radios that receive broadcasts mounted on vehicles, and mobile terminals.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 異なるエリアにおいて異なる周波数帯で放送されている同一の番組放送を切替受信 する受信部を備えた受信装置であって、  [1] A receiving device including a receiving unit for switching and receiving the same program broadcast broadcast in different frequency bands in different areas,
前記受信部における前記番組放送の周波数帯の切替履歴を記憶する記憶部と、 前記受信装置があるエリアから他のエリアに移動する場合に、前記記憶部に記憶さ れた前記切替履歴に基づ!/、て、前記受信部に異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切 替受信させる制御部とを有する受信装置。  A storage unit that stores a switching history of the frequency band of the program broadcast in the receiving unit; and when the receiving device moves from one area to another area, based on the switching history stored in the storage unit. ! /, And a control unit that causes the reception unit to switch and receive the program broadcast of a different frequency band.
[2] 前記受信部が受信した前記番組放送の受信品質を検出する受信品質検出部をさら に有し、  [2] It further includes a reception quality detection unit for detecting reception quality of the program broadcast received by the reception unit,
前記制御部は、前記受信品質検出部が検出した受信品質が所定レベル以下になつ た場合に、前記記憶部に記憶された前記切替履歴に基づいて、前記受信部に異な る周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる請求項 1に記載の受信装置。  The control unit, when the reception quality detected by the reception quality detection unit falls below a predetermined level, based on the switching history stored in the storage unit, the program in a frequency band different from the reception unit The receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the broadcast is switched and received.
[3] 前記受信装置の位置情報を検出する位置情報検出部をさらに有し、  [3] It further includes a position information detection unit that detects position information of the receiving device,
前記制御部は、前記位置情報検出部によって前記受信装置があるエリアから他のェ リアに移動すると検出された場合に、前記記憶部に記憶された前記切替履歴に基づ いて、前記受信部に異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる請求項 1に 記載の受信装置。  When the position information detection unit detects that the reception device moves from an area to another area, the control unit determines whether the control unit stores the reception unit based on the switching history stored in the storage unit. The receiving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the program broadcasts in different frequency bands are switched and received.
[4] 時刻情報を保持する時刻保持部をさらに有し、  [4] It further has a time holding unit for holding time information,
前記記憶部は、前記番組放送の前記切替履歴として、前記時刻保持部からの前記 時刻情報を記憶し、  The storage unit stores the time information from the time holding unit as the switching history of the program broadcast,
前記制御部は、前記記憶部に記憶された前記時刻情報に基づいて、前記受信部に 異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる請求項 1に記載の受信装置。  The receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the control unit causes the receiving unit to switch and receive the program broadcast of a different frequency band based on the time information stored in the storage unit.
[5] 前記記憶部に記憶された前記切替履歴から、切替頻度順に切替先を並べた切替リ ストを作成し、この切替リストを前記記憶部に記憶させる演算部をさらに有し、 前記制御部は、前記記憶部に記憶された前記切替リストに基づいて、前記受信部に 異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる請求項 1に記載の受信装置。  [5] From the switching history stored in the storage unit, a switching list in which switching destinations are arranged in order of switching frequency is created, and further includes an arithmetic unit that stores the switching list in the storage unit, and the control unit The receiving device according to claim 1, wherein the receiving unit switches and receives the program broadcast of a different frequency band based on the switching list stored in the storage unit.
[6] 前記制御部が、前記記憶部に記憶された前記切替履歴に基づ!、て、前記受信部に 異なる周波数帯の前記番組放送を切替受信させる力否かを選択可能とした請求項 1 に記載の受信装置。 6. The control unit according to claim 6, wherein the control unit can select whether or not the receiving unit can switch and receive the program broadcast of a different frequency band based on the switching history stored in the storage unit. 1 The receiving device described in 1.
PCT/JP2006/321851 2005-11-02 2006-11-01 Receiving device WO2007052695A1 (en)

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JP5542417B2 (en) 2009-11-09 2014-07-09 三菱電機株式会社 Digital broadcast receiving apparatus and digital broadcast receiving method

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JPH01168124A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-03 Pioneer Electron Corp Channel selection system for tuner
JPH0865188A (en) * 1994-08-19 1996-03-08 Seiko Epson Corp Detecting device for data on broadcasting station for mobile unit and broadcast receiver for mobile unit
JP2001275048A (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-05 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Program recommending device
JP2006311249A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Nec Corp Broadcasting receiver, broadcast reception control program and receiving channel switching method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01168124A (en) * 1987-12-23 1989-07-03 Pioneer Electron Corp Channel selection system for tuner
JPH0865188A (en) * 1994-08-19 1996-03-08 Seiko Epson Corp Detecting device for data on broadcasting station for mobile unit and broadcast receiver for mobile unit
JP2001275048A (en) * 2000-03-24 2001-10-05 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Program recommending device
JP2006311249A (en) * 2005-04-28 2006-11-09 Nec Corp Broadcasting receiver, broadcast reception control program and receiving channel switching method

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